2021年辽宁省沈阳市中考英语试卷(附答案详解)

2021年辽宁省沈阳市中考英语试卷(附答
案详解)
1.It is known that January is coldest month of the year in XXX.（）
XXX
2.Many people find that listening to some good music helps when they are low.（）
A.XXX
3.The group had to wait 12：00 p.m.to check in at the hotel.（）
A.XXX
4.--Did you hear what the teacher said at the end of the class？
No.I was far away to hear her.（）
A.XXX
5.The plan in an nal meeting last year.（）
A.discussed
C.will be discussed
6.-- will you finish doing your work？
In a week.（）
B.is discussing
D.was discussed
A.XXX.How far7.Trust is always an important part of any healthy。

Don't you think so？（）
A.XXX.When you are given a difficult task,try to it and finish it.（）
A.XXX XXX.（）
A.XXX.when
10.--Thank you for your tea.I'm afraid I have to go home now.
OK.（）
A.That's right.
B.Go slowly.
C.See you.
D.Good luck.This year we have a new teacher.She always has many new ideas and the kids really like her.SoI guess we shouldn't be (11)when she told us that we would visit older people one afternoon.Some of us were (12)fortable about this.Most of us had grandparents,but being (13)a lotof older people was something new to us.What would we(14)about with these old people？"I know some of you are thinking that you don't have (15)in common with older people,so Ihave asked (16)of the people from the home to come and talk to you today," our teacher said.
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And an old man(17) in.He looked around the room and asked with a (18)，"At what age do youthink you are grown-up？"
The kids answered (19)ages,from 18 to 40，and everything in een.
You know what age I say？I say(20)!" said the old man."No one is ever fully grown-up.I'mstill,growing up.(21) today.I keep learning new things.I keep learning how to correct(22) thatI've made,and how to treat people better."
I'm still growing,(23) one day,I hope to be a real grown-up!But until then,I still like(24) akid.That's how you stay young."
XXX (25)to visit the home for older people.We feltthat we had grown up a little that day,but not much.
11.A.XXX
12.A.much
13.A.around
14.A.do
15.A.something
16.A.one
17.A.ran
18.A.victory。

19.A.colourful
20.A.often
21.A.still
22.A.work
23.A.or
24.A.playing
25.A.afford
B.surprised B.a few
B.across
B.XXX
B.anything
o
B.XXX
B.sadness B.different B.seldom
B.especially B.business B.but
B.being
B.bear
C.interested C.many C.through C.XXX C.nothing C.three C.XXX C.anger C.similar C.always C.even C.XXX C.so
C.caring
C.hope
D.excited D.a little D.against
D.watch
D.everything
D.four
D.entered
D.smile
D.strange
D.never
D.actually
D.chances
D.and
D.telling
D.wait
L
May XXX miles apart,we are still able to share the XXX（但愿人持久，千里共婵娟）." wrote Su Shi,a poet during the SongDynasty,in his well-known poem to his XXX.
XXX on the 15th day of the eighth month of the lunar calendar（阴历）.Onthis day,people celebrate the Mid-Autumn Festival.It has been enjoyed by people all over XXX.
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In ancient China,that day was a harvest（收获）festival because crops（庄稼）XXX that d.It was a time for XXX.
Just XXX countries,XXX,XXX,peoplewill try to return home for the n.
The Mid Autumn has its own special food just as other XXX fillings,such as sugar and eggs.The round shape of the cake makes it look likethe full moon.The full moon and moon cakes stand for family n（团圆）.
With the beautiful moon up in the sky,people sit together,enjoy the full moon,eat moon cakesand fruit,share the stories and express the best wishes for the family XXX.
26.The poem which is ned in the text was written to ______。

A.Su Shi
C.XXX XXX
B.Su Zhe
D.Western countries
27.From the text,we know that the Mid-Autumn Festival is ______。

A.XXX
B.on July XXX
XXX
D.in the XXX
28.XXX countries,families probably ______。

A.enjoy the full moon
C.get XXX
B.share the stories
D.go far away
29.On the Mid-XXX Festival,it is a chance for Chinese people to be ______。

A.XXX.XXX
M
Do you have a friend who XXX problems？（抱怨）。

What ns can you give them？
In one town,there was a wise man who would listen to people's problems and try to offeradvice.The problem was that it seemed like people always XXX over and over again.
The wise man gave good advice to these people in order to help them XXX,XXX
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XXX't want to listen to the wise man.
XXX,he would tell them a joke.The joke was funny the first time they heard it.But asthey came back over time with the same old complaints,the man would say the same old joke.Itgot less and less funny as time went by.
Finally,one person asked。

"Wise man,why do you always tell the same joke over and over？Itisn't XXX."
The wise man replied with a n of his own."If you can't laugh at the same joke over andover then why do you always complain about the same things over and over again？"There is no point in XXX about something if you can't or XXX you alone are in charge of（负责）your life.The world is what youmake it.
30.When the wise man gave those people who liked complaining some advice。

______。

A.they used to take his advice
B.they thought it was wrong
C.it seemed that they never followed it
D.he also had the same problems
31.The reason why the wise man told the same XXX tell
those people ______。

A.the same old complaints were boring
B.the same old complaints were interesting
C.he could only tell the same joke
D.XXX't understand it
32.What's the meaning of the underlined word "point" in Chinese？______
A.观点.
B.意义.
C.方面.
D.要点.33.The author wrote the article to tell us that ______。

A.people had better take others' advice
B.people should learn to tell funny stories
C.everyone's life XXX
D.XXX life
XXX
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XXX,an XXX has something to say.She XXX
elephants understand the sound,but it's just noise to me.
What is XXX？Scientists are not sure,but they are trying to find out how
XXX）in
Hohenwald,XXX sanctuary is home of Shirley and five other elephants
XXX,XXX,Sissy,XXX circuses（马
戏团）.XXX.
A noisy group
Not all XXX when
she is happy.Bunny squeaks（吱吱叫）often.I soon get used to hearing the different
voices of the XXX.
Old friends
XXX XXX to one another for the same XXX
XXX.When Shirley first came to the sanctuary,XXX and
XXX no idea what it was
ter,XXX Shirley and Jenny had XXX 20 years earlier XXX.
There are two kinds of elephants-- XXX,both
XXX 1970，almost 2 XXX wild in
XXX Asia.Now there are only 25，600 to 32，750 XXX
XXX.
34.Whose sound is like a sea n's？______
A.XXX'XXX back to Jenny because ______。

A.she was afraid of Jenny
C.XXX circus
B.she was angry with Jenny
D.she still XXX
36.The number of Asian elephants in the wild in Southeast Asin is at most ______。

A.20.000
B.25.600
C.32.750
D.2，000，.According to the passage.we can infer（揣度）that ______。

A.the scientists XXX
B.the XXX
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C.Shirley likes making a lot of noise
D.the elephants' sounds are the same
Family
name
Li
Given
name
Place of
birth
Sex
Xiaolan
XXX
Address
XXX
No.
XXX
background
Hobbies
Reasons for applying
155 Nanjing
Road,Shanghai,China 8621）xxxxxxx Shanghai
XXX
Poster
code
Email
Xiaolan,li04@r High 2
Passport
No.
G
Reading,XXX
I love to travel and meet new people,I want to experience life XXX.
Li Xiaolan
n of study
Signature of the applicant
Date
38.
In which month was Li Xiaolan born？______
XXX's hobbies？______
What do you think "Xiaolan,li04@ " is？______
Where does Xiaolan want to go？______
XXX January 20，2018？______
39.This morning I woke up being a little bit worried.Too many XXX
I decided to go for a walk and try to relax.On the way,I kept repeating to (1)（me）。

Don't。

being kind." Others may have (2)（bad）ns than me,I already felt
better when XXX (3)（beauty）trees and the smiles to and
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from strangers.I decided to go shopping on my way buck.
After (4)（pay），I sat down for a while and got a coffee.An elderly man sat next to me
and (5)（start）talking very loudly,I XXX（助听器）
6)（ear）.I tried talking with him but he could not hear me.I XXX
to him.
He said XXX to people,I told him it was (7)（love）to talk to him.He was so
XXX me many times and the last thing he said was"Thank you for
XXX".I XXX the whole point was "I just XXX".
st year,XXX.
My dream was to see some real snow,so during the Christmas holiday,we took our
passports and flew_______the Pacific to Calgary,Canada.We took a bus to a ski resort（A）
in XXX Rockies.
As the bus XXX（B）我们看见了树上厚厚的积雪，I was dying to get out and play with it!At last,XXX
the bus.This was.our first XXX
the hotel.We could not wait to get out and ski!
The next day,we put on our XXX
snow.Wearing skis for the first time made me XXX.（C）All of a sudden，I found
myself unable to walk!Then we had a XXX instructor
XXX,and showed us（D）some XXX,that first
lesson was not a great success.I kept on falling over,and I had to hold on to 8 rope to keep
my balance.
However,the next day,I only fell over a few times and（E）I managed to do a few rapid
XXX me I was doing much better.
Although it was very cold,I XXX.
It was all over too soon.It was a shame,（F）_______we had to leave.I wish my parents
would take me back for another wonderful XXX.
在文中（A）和（F）的空白处分别填入适当的单词：______
将文中画线部分（B）泽成英语：______
写出文中画线局部（C）和（D）的同义词或近义词：______
将文中画线局部（E）改写为：
I ______ doing a few rapid runs.
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从文中找出作者度假节日的名称：______
41.Do you know the ways to learn a language well？To learn
a language well,people must be
XXX language as well as to read and write.Lenin and
his XXX English book（A）_____ Russian.But when they
XXX 1902，（B）English people couldn't understand a word they said and
they couldn't understand what was said to them.XXX foreigners are
coming to China and more Chinese are going out to foreign countries to work or study.So
the XXX.
①_______Speaking,of course,can't go without listening.If you want to pronounce a word
correctly,first you must hear it correctly.The sounds of the Chinese and English languages
are not exactly the same,如果你不认真听，you'll find it difficult or even impossible（C）
XXX（当地的）speakers.
②______Like speaking,it's to exchange XXX and
XXX is to make your idea clear in your
head and then to write it in a clear XXX.
The students of learning a foreign language need a particular knowledge.the knowledge of
the life,history and geography of the people whose language they are
studying.③_______They should study these subjects in the foreign language,not only in
XXX.In this way one can kill（D）_______ XXX
language and get some knowledge of the foreign country at the same time.
在文中（A）和（D）的空白处划分填入得当的单词：______
将文中画线部分（B）改写为：
English people ______ to understand a word they said.
将文中画线部分（C）泽成英语：______
从文中①②③中选出能填入"Well,what about writing？"的位置。

______
从文中找出能表达本文主旨大意的中心短语。

______
42.阅读短文，然后根据其内容从方框中选出可以填入空白处的短语。

because of；pay n to；stronger houses；take place；the same place
Natural disasters are a part of life,and there is no way to。

them from
XXX,the harmful effects of natural disasters XXX.
First,avoid places where natural disasters often (1)。

For example,the 2011 XXX
XXX (2) XXX
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away from the area (3) past disasters,and warnings were posted
XXX,many people did not (4) the XXX
the same places as before,so they were destroyed again in the 2011 XXX.
Second,build (5)。

Finally,we need better warning systems,so people can leave disaster areas before a
disaster hits.
If these rules are followed,many lives can be saved.
43.假设你是XXX，在电视上看到了有关Flower City遭受地震袭击的新闻报道，决定
为校报写一封倡议信来帮助那些无家可归的人。

内容包括：倡议的原因（发生了什么和造成的后果）。

倡议的内容（筹款、捐物等）。

发出倡议。

注意：
词数80～100.开头和结尾已为你写好，不计入总词数。

短文须包括所给内容信息，可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。

XXX。

Flower City was hit by an XXX.
Thank you for your n and care.
Yours。

Li Hua
第9页，共22页
答案和解析
1.【答案】C
解析】根据形容词最高级coldest和句意，可知，此题考查形容词最高级的用法：其前加定冠词the。

应选：C。

尽人皆知，一月是沈阳一年中最冷的月份。

掌握冠词的用法，按照关键词，得出精确谜底。

2.【谜底】B
解析】根据后面主语they,所以要用they的宾格them。

故选：B。

许多人发现，当他们情绪低落时，听一些好听的音乐对他们有帮助。

掌握人称代词的用法是解题关键。

3.【答案】C
解析】A为。

B在。

上，C直到。

D在。

里，根据语境是直到12点。

故选：C。

这群人不得不等到下午12点才在旅馆登记入住。

主要考查的是对句子意思的理解和对介词固定搭配的掌握。

本题容易误选A。

4.【答案】B
应选：B。

你听到教师在课堂背面说甚么了吗？
没有。

我离得太远没可以听到。

第10页，共22页
辨析副词的含义，结合语境，给出答案。

5.【谜底】D
剖析】last year客岁，要用普通曩昔时态，打算是被会商，要用被动语态。

普通曩昔时态的被动语态组成为：was/were+动词曩昔分词，plan用was。

应选：D。

该打算在客岁的一次国际集会上举行了会商。

首要考察的是对句子意义的理解和对动词时态语态的掌握。

6.【答案】B
剖析】A透露表现多久一次，讯问频率。

B透露表现多久当前，常和普通未来时连用，其回覆
C表示多长时间，通常是in+时间段。

常和现在完成时连用，其回答通常是for+时间断。

D表示多远，询问距离。

根据题干中回答In a week可知此处询问你多久完成你的工作，且该句是一般将来时（结构是主语+will+动词原形），则B选项符合题意。

故选：B。

你多久将完成你的工作？
一周后。

此题考察how词组辨析，根蒂根基题，熟悉选项的寄义，再按照题干便可作出挑选，留意how soon与how long的区分。

7.【答案】A
解析】nship关系，n情况，n建议，advantage好处，结合句意，判断信任
一向是任何安康干系的紧张局部。

应选：A。

信赖一向是任何安康干系的紧张局部。

你莫非不这么认为吗？
掌握名词的寄义，结合句意作答。

第11页，共22页
8.【谜底】B
剖析】join in参加，stick with连续做，search for搜索，think of认为；从句子中我们可以晓得，作者的立场是"当你碰到艰巨时，坚持stick with你的义务"，故而排撤除A、C和D。

故选：B。

当你被赋予一项艰难的任务时，努力坚持，并且完成它。

动词短语辨析类题目，要先弄清楚空格处缺失部分的准确含义，然后再对照所给选项，逐一比对，最终获取答案。

9.【谜底】D
剖析】按照题干"She wondered。

_________？"和选项可知，此题考察宾语从句，宾语从句三要素：语序，时态，指导词，此题考察指导词；从句中，I是主语；last是副词；saw a doctor是谓语和宾语；句子短少工夫状语，故谜底为when。

句子"XXX."的意义是"她想晓得我前次看医生是甚么时分。

"
应选：D。

她想晓得我前次看医生是甚么时分。

宾语从句三要素：语序，时态，引导词，可作为解题时的技巧。

做题时一般先观察是否使用陈述语序，结合语境可确定句子的时态；最后根据答句来确定最终答案。

10.【谜底】C
解析】That's right没错；Go slowly慢慢走；See you再见；Good XXX祝你好运。

根据前句句意"谢谢你的茶。

恐怕我现在得回家了"可知，后句为"好的。

再见"，要填"再见"，其它选项语意不通，或不符合英语交际惯。

故选：C。

谢谢你的茶。

恐怕我现在得回家了。

好的。

再见。

考查日常交际用语，要根据所表达的内容，用正确的单词和短语、恰当的句型和准确的时态。

第12页，共22页
11.【谜底】
小题1】B【小题2】D【小题3】A【小题4】B【小题5】B
小题6】A【小题7】C【小题8】D【小题9】B【小题10】D
小题11】C【小题12】C【小题13】D【小题14】B 【小题15】D
解析】（1）B考查形容词词义辨析。

A.XXX高兴的，满意的 B.surprised惊讶的 C.interested感兴趣的D.excited感到兴奋的。

根据前文
She always has many new ideas and the kids really like her."
她总是有很多新的想法和孩子们真的很喜欢她。

可知，当老师
让他们去老人院时不会感到惊讶。

故选：B。

（2）D考查副
词或形容词词义辨析。

A.much形容词，许多的；副词，非常，很B.a few形容词短语，修饰可数名词复数C.many形容词，
许多的，大量的D.a little形容词短语，一点儿，一些，修饰不
可数名词；副词短语，有点，有几分，修饰形容词和副词原级
或比较级。

根据题干和语境，fortable,结合前文说他们喜欢老师，应该是心里有点不舒服，因此用副词a little。

故选：D。

A考察介词词义辨析。

XXX在周围B.across穿过XXX经
由过程D.against反（3）
对。

按照后文"was something new to us"对我们是新的事物，可知固然多半同砚有祖父母，可是和白叟相处对他们是新的事物，因而是around。

应选：A。

4）B考查动词词义辨析。

A.do做B.XXX说，讲C.XXX 教D.watch看。

根据语境，可知我们应该和这些老人谈论什么呢？构成动词短语talk about。

故选：B。

7）C考察动词词义辨析。

XXX跑B.XXX跳C.XXX走D.XXX进入。

按照空后介词in和后文"He looked around the room "他环视房间，可知是一名白叟进来了，排除A和B，entered后不消加介词in,因而是walked in,走进来。

应选：C。

第13页，共22页
D考察名词词义辨析。

XXX胜利B.sadness悲戚C.anger 生机D.smile笑容。

（8）
按照常理和语境，可知白叟应该是面含笑容的问，因而是"smile"。

应选：D。

（9）B考察描述词词义辨析。

A.colourful 彩色的，多彩的B.different分歧的C.similar相似的D.strange 奇怪的，生疏的。

按照后文"from 18 to 40，and everything in een."从18岁到40，介于两者之间的各个年岁。

可知，孩子们回覆分歧的年岁。

应选：B。

（10）D考察频度副词。

A.often 常常B.seldom很少C.always总是D.never从不。

按照后文白叟说的话"No one is ever fully grown-up.I'm still,growing up."历来没有一小我是完整成熟的。

我仍旧，在成长。

可知，白叟说的成熟的年岁是永久不会成熟，即never。

应选：D。

C考查副词词义辨析。

XXX仍然，（11）还B.especially 尤其是XXX甚至D.actually实际上。

根据前文"No one is ever fully grown-up.I'm still,growing up."从来没有一个人是完全成熟的。

我仍然，在成长。

和空后today,可知包括今天也在成长，因此是even,甚至今天。

故选：C。

12）C考查名词词义辨析。

A.work工作B.business商业C.XXX错误D.chances机会。

根据语境"I keep learning how to correct（12）____ that I've made,"我一直在研究如何纠正（12）____我做了的，可知that I've made作定语修饰mistakes,构成短语makemistakes，犯错误，即一直是在学着如何纠正我犯的错误。

故选：C。

D考查连词辨析。

A.or或者，（13）否则B.but但是C.so 因此，所以D.and和，而且。

____ one day,I hope to be a real grown-up!"我仍旧在增长，按照语境"I'm still growing,（13）
____有一天，（13）我但愿能变的真正成熟!可知前后文是并列或承接干系，因而是and。

应选：D。

14）B考察动词词义辨析。

A.XXX玩 B.being成为C.caring关心D.telling通知，报告。

按照后文"That's how you
stay young."那就是若何坚持年青，可知白叟说他连续研究，直到成熟，仍旧喜爱当一个小孩，坚持年青。

应选：B。

15）D考查动词词义辨析。

XXX支持，承受B.XXX忍受C.XXX希望D.Wait等待。

根据上文" XXX"我们都喜欢听他讲。

和句子结构，可知运用句型couldn't wait to do。

迫不及待地做某事，即孩子们听了老人的讲座之后迫不及待地去老人之家见那些老人们。

故选：D。

本文报告了师让作者和同砚们去白叟院看望白叟，可是他们多数不晓得与白叟相处，然后教师约请了一名白叟给他们讲了人的年岁和成长无关，应该坚持一颗年青的心，去面临每一天，成效同砚们都迫不及待地去白叟院了。

完形填空题，首先通读全文，了解文章大意，结合上下文语境、标志词或固定搭配等。

第14页，共22页
确定空中需填的词类及其适当形式，从而确定答案，然后结合选定的答案再读一遍短文，核实答案。

26.【谜底】
小题1】B【小题2】C【小题3】C【小题4】D
解析】（1）B.细节理解题。

根据第一段
May XXX miles apart,we are still able to share the XXX."wrote Su Shi,a poet during the Song Dynasty,in his well-known poem to his XXX."但愿人长久，千里共婵娟"，宋代诗人XXX在写给弟弟XXX的著名诗句中写道，可知这首诗是写给XXX的，故选B。

2）C.细节理解题。

按照第二段
XXX on the 15th day of the eighth month of the lunar calendar（阴历）.On this day,people celebrate the Mid-XXX Festival.农历八月十五的月亮是最亮的。

这一天，人们庆祝中秋节。

可知中秋节在阴历八月份，故选C。

3）C.细节推理题。

按照第四段
Just XXX countries,XXX.就像西方国度的戴德节一样，中国的家庭也会在中秋节团圆。

据此揣度在西方国度戴德节那天人们大概会团圆，应选C。

D.细节理解题。

（4）按照第三段It XXX.那是放松和庆祝的时分，可知中秋节是中国人放松的机遇，应选D。

本文首要引见了中国的中秋节。

通读全文，理解文章大意，阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容，仔细核对，选择符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次阅读并检查。

30.【谜底】
小题1】C【小题2】A【小题3】B【小题4】C
解析】（1）C.细节理解题。

根据第三段
In fact,XXX't want to listen t
第15页，共22页
o the wise man.事实上，人们似乎只是喜欢抱怨，不愿意听智者的话。

可知当智者给喜欢抱怨的人一些建议时，他们似乎不听，故选C。

2）A.细节推理题。

按照第六段
The wise man replied with a n of his own."If you can't laugh at the same joke over andover then why do you always complain about the same things over and over again？"智者用他自己的问题作了回答。

"如果你不能一遍又一遍地笑同一个笑话，那为什么你总是一遍又一遍地抱怨同样的事情呢？"据此推断智者说同样的笑话是为了告诉人们相同的抱怨是无聊的，故选A.
3）B.词义推测题。

按照末了一段
There is XXX about something if you can't or won't take n to solve it.如果你不能或不愿意采取行动解决问题，那就没有必要担心或抱怨。

据此判断担心或抱怨是没有意义的，据此猜测划线单词的含义为意义，故选B。

4）C.主旨大意题。

按照末了一段Remember that you alone are in charge of（卖力）your life.记着，只要你才干掌控本人的糊口，据此判别本文首要想通知我们每一小我的糊口应该由本人掌控，应选C。

本文主要讲了一位智者用巧妙的方式解决人们经常抱怨但是不想解决的问题。

通读全文，理解文章大意，阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容，仔细核对，选择符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次阅读并检查。

34.【答案】
小题1】C【小题2】D【小题3】C【小题4】B
剖析】（1）C细节理解题。

按照"Tarra speaks like a sea n when she is happy."可知，XXX兴奋的时分说话像只海狮，应选C。

2）D细节理解题。

根据
When Shirley first came to the sanctuary,XXX had no idea what it was ter,XXX 20 XXX."XXX第一次来到庇护所时，XXX看着她，开始大声喊叫。

XXX也大声喊叫。

起初，动物饲养员不知道这是怎么回事。

后来，他们发现XXX和XXX在马戏团一起生活了20年。

他们仍然认识对方。

可知，XXX第一次来到避难所，对XXX大喊，因为它还认
第16页，共22页
识XXX,故选D。

3）C细节理解题。

按照"In 1970，almost 2 XXX in the wild inSoutheast Asia.Now there are only 25，600 to 32，750 elephants living there."1970年，快要200万头亚洲象糊口在东南亚的田野。

现在只要到头大象糊口在那边。

可知，现在东南亚野生亚洲象的数量最多是32，750，应选C。

4）B推理判断题。

根据"The sanctuary is home of Shirley and five other
elephants-XXX.XXX,Sissy,XXX（马戏团）.XXX."该保护区是XXX和其他五只大象兔子的家。

XXX、西西、塔拉和XXX。

这六只动物都曾在动物园或马戏团里糊口过。

现在它们在丛林中自由行走。

"可知，保护区里的大象自由地生在世，应选B。

文章先是介绍了大象在避难所的生活，它们会发出不同的声音，用叫声表明他们相互认识，最后讲述了大象是如何濒临灭绝的。

在通读全文的根蒂根基上，按照全文大意，睁开逻辑思惟，左顾右盼，当真窥察选项，细致琢磨，肯定最好谜底。

38.【谜底】【小题1】In XXX.
小题2】Reading,XXX.
小题3】XXX.
小题4】An English-XXX。

小题5】No,she isn't.
2）Reading,XXX.细节理解题。

按照Hobbies：
Reading,XXX（快乐喜爱：浏览、泅水和集邮）可知XXX的快乐喜爱是浏览、泅水和集邮。

故谜底为：Reading,XXX.
3）Li Xiaolan's email address.细节理解题。

根据Email：Xiaolan,li04@（电子
li04@）Li Xiaolan's邮件：可知li04@是XXX的电子邮件。

故答案为：email address.
4）An English-speaking country。

细节理解题。

根据
I love to travel and meet new people,I want to experience life in an English-speaking country
第17页，共22页
and also be XXX可知我喜爱游览和结识新同伙，我想体验说英语的国度的糊口，并且可以天天操演英语。

因而可知XXX想去说英语的国度的糊口。

故谜底为：An English-speaking country。

本文主要讲述了XXX的相关情况。

问题请求按照漫笔内容回覆下列问题，首要考察学生的浏览理解本领、从文中提取信息的本领及归结归结综合本领．做题时，要按照分歧的题型分情形作答。

39.【谜底】【小题1】myself
小题2】worse
小题3】beautiful
小题4】paying
小题5】started
小题6】ears
小题7】XXX
解析】（1）myself.考查代词。

根据"On the way,I XXX。

"可知，是作者对自己说话，用me的反身代词myself,意为"我自己"。

故答案为myself。

2）worse.考查形容词。

根据"than me"可知，此处考查比较级，因此应填bad的比较级worse。

故答案为worse。

3）beautiful.考查形容词。

空格部分作定语修饰trees,因此应填beauty的形容词形式beautiful。

故答案为beautiful。

4）paying.考察动词。

按照句意，在付完钱后，我坐了一会，喝了杯咖啡，afterl此处是介词，后跟动名词，因而填pay动名词体式格局paying。

故谜底为paying。

5）started.考查动词。

根据"An elderly man sat next to me and"，一位老人坐在我旁边并且。

and前句子时态是一般过去时，and前后是同一主语，因此and后句子也使用一般过去时，即填started。

故答案为started。

6）ears.考查名词。

根据"both"可知，是两只耳朵都戴，因此填复数形式ears。

故答案为ears。

第18页，共22页
7）lovely.考查形容词。

结合语境，我告诉他，和他交谈很愉快，因为系动词后跟表语，因此应填形容词XXX作表语。

故答案为lovely。

本文首要报告了作者最近碰到良多不幸的工作，在去购物半途遇见一名听力有问题的白叟，作者聆听白叟说话，白叟很感谢。

语法填空题要根据上下文语境，运用语法和词汇知识，反复推敲以求得解答。

对于同义词和近义词的选项，在充分考虑到上下文具体语境下特别注意这些同义词和近义词搭配。

40.【答案】【小题1】over；but
小题2】XXX.
小题3】Suddenly；several
小题4】succeeded in
小题5】Christmas.
XXX.XXX。

"我们"翻译为"we"；"看见了"翻译为"see"，（2）
因前文是在回忆过去发生的事，时态要用一般过去时，所以用saw；"树上厚厚的积雪"翻译为"thick XXX"。

根据汉语翻译惯整理句子。

故填XXX.
Suddenly；several.写出同义词。

（3）根据"All of a sudden"突然。

可知，同义词为suddenly"突然"，句子首字母大写。

故（C）处填Suddenly；根据"some"一些。

可知，同义词为several"一些"。

故（D）处填several。

5）Christmas.细节推理题。

按照"so during the Christmas holiday"在圣诞节时代。

可推知，作者度假节日的名称是圣诞节。

故填Christmas.
第19页，共22页
本文主要讲述了作者的父母去年带作者过了一个非常特别的节日—圣诞节。

这是个综合型浏览题，首要考察学生的浏览理解本领及常识应用本领。

41.【谜底】【小题1】into；two
小题2】XXX't able
小题3】If XXX carefully
小题4】②
小题5】The ways to learn a language well.
4）②.推理判断题。

根据②处后文
Like speaking,it's to exchange XXX."就像说话一样，交流思想。

人们在写作中通常使用较短的词和较短的句子。

可知，和听一样，人们通常在写作中使用较短的单词和较短的句子。

此段说的事写作。

"Well,what about writing？"那么，写作呢？这个句子也是在谈论写作。

故填②。

5）The ways to learn a language well.主旨大意题。

根据
Do you know the ways to learn a language well？
To learn a language well,people must be able to XXX as to read and write."你知道学好一门语言的方法吗？要学好一门语言，人们必须能够说和理解口语以及读和写。

以及通读全文可知，短文主要讲述了研究一门语言的方法。

第20页，共22页
故填The ways to learn a language well.
漫笔首要报告了研究一门言语时，据说读写的技术是很紧张的，还要掌握所学言语的文明及汗青配景。

这是个综合型阅读题，主要考查学生的阅读理解能力及知识运用能力。

42.【谜底】【小题1】take place
小题2】the same place
小题3】because of
小题4】pay n to
小题5】stronger houses
剖析】（1）take place.考察动词短语。

本文用普通现在时，natural disasters后谓语动词用真相，结合句意，第一，制止在自然灾祸常常____的中央，结合选词，判别空格处词义为产生，故谜底为take place。

2）the same place.考察名词短语。

结合句意，比如，2011奶奶地动发和曩昔其他严峻的灾祸产生在____，结合选词，判别空格处词义为不异的中央，故谜底为the same place.（3）because of.考察介词短语。

结合句意，_____曩昔产生的灾害，一些城镇曾经搬离了该地域，到处都张贴了警报。

结合选词，判别空格处词义为由于，故谜底为because of。

（4）pay n to.。