甘肃省岷县一中2018-2019学年高一第一次月考英语试卷

岷县一中2018-2019学年第一学期第一次月考
高一英语
第I 卷
第一部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）
第一节 （共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A 、B 、C 、D ）中，选出最佳选项。

1.If you want to watch a football game, the best program for you would be ______. play B.Sports
play: Yao Ming
D.Talk show
2.The program of _______ will let you know much about the world. A.Sisters B.Around China C.Around the world D.In Asia
3.If you want to know something about tigers, elephants and monkeys, the best program for you is _______.
A.at 19:40 on Channel 1
B.at 19:00 on Channel 2
C.at 18:30 on Channel 2
学校 班级 姓名 座号______________ …………………………………密………………………………封……………………………线…………………………………………………
D.at 21:15 on Channel 1
B
Mr. Jackson was tired of living in his old house in the countryside and wanted to sell it and buy a better one. He tried to sell it for a long time, but was not successful, so at last he decided to go to an estate agent(房产经纪人)．
The agent advertised(登广告)the house straight away, and a few days later, the owner saw a very beautiful photograph of his house, with a wonderful description of his garden in an expensive magazine.
Having read the advertisement through，the house owner hurried to phone the estate agent, saying, “I’m sorry, Mr. Jones, but I’ve decided not to sell my house after all.” “Why？”the agent asked in a surprised voice.“Because from the advertisement in that magazine I can see it’s just the kind of house I’ve wanted to live in all my life.”
4．Mr. Jackson wanted to sell his house because________.
A．he needed some money to support his family
B．his house was too old to live in
C．he wanted some money to buy a new one
D．he didn’t want to live in the house any longer
5．The reason why Mr. Jackson went to the estate agent was that________.
A．he had failed in selling his house by himself
B．he wanted the estate agent to help him to get a good price
C．he was sure that the estate agent could help him
D．he wanted the estate to advertise his house in the magazine
6．At last Mr. Jones________.
A．was successful in selling the house
B．felt sorry to have lost a sale by his doing too good a job
C．was satisfied with what he had done in the advertisement
D．didn’t understand why Mr.Jackson had changed his mind
7．What do you think of the advertisement in magazines?
A．They are worth reading.
B．They usually make things far better than they really are.
C．They are a great help to those who want to buy something.
D．They describe things as they really are.
C
In order to know a foreign language thoroughly (完全地), four things are necessary. First, we
must understand the language when we hear it spoken. Secondly, we must be able to speak it ourselves correctly with confidence and without hesitation (犹豫). Thirdly, we must read in the language as much as possible. Besides, we must be able to write it. We must be able to make sentences that are correct in grammar.
There is no short way to succeed in language learning. A good memory (记忆) is a great help，but it is not enough only to memorize the rules from a grammar book. It is no much use learning by heart long lists of words and their meanings, studying the dictionary, and so on. We must learn by using the language. If we are pleased with a few rules we have memorized, we are not really l earning the language. We must “learn through use”. Practice is important. We must practise speaking and writing the language whenever we can.
8．The most important things to learn a foreign language are ________.
A．understanding and speaking
B．listening，speaking，reading and writing
C．writing and understanding
D．memorizing and listening
9．One can never learn a foreign language well only by________.
A．much practice B．studying the dictionary
C．learning through use D．using the language
10．Which of the following is the most important in learning a foreign language?
A．A good memory.B．Speaking.
C．Practice.D．Writing.
11. “Learn through use” means________.
A．we use a language in order to learn it
B．we learn a foreign language in order to use it
C．we can learn a language well while we are using it
D．both B and C
D
Valencia is in the east part of Spain. It has a port on the sea, two miles away on the coast. It is the capital of a province that is also named Valencia.
The city is a market center for what is p roduced by the land around the city. Most of the city’s money is made from farming. It is also a busy business city, with ships, rail ways, clothes and machine factories.
Valencia has an old part with white buildings, colored roofs and narrow streets. The modern part has long, wide streets and new buildings. Valencia is well known for its parks and gardens. It has many old churches and museums. The university in the center of the city was built in the13th century.
The city of Valencia has been known since the 2nd century. In the 8th century it was the capital of Spain. There is also an important city in Venezuela named Valencia.
12. Valencia is the capital of_______.
A. Valencia
B. Venezuela
C. Spain
D. Uganda
13. Valencia is famous for its_______.
A. farm products
B. ships and railways
C. clothes and machines
D. parks and gardens
14. Which of the following things cannot be seen in the old part of Valencia?
A. shops
B. factories
C. white buildings
D. wide streets
15. There is a city named Valencia in_______.
A. Spain and Britain
B. Venezuela and Britain
C. Spain and Venezuela
D. Spain and Vietnam
第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填人空白处的最佳选项。

其中有两项为多余选项。

How to Make Friends at a New School
Starting at a ne w school can be difficult. Everything seems to be difficult, and you don’t even know where to go for your own classes. 16 However, if you use these skills, you can quickly turn some of those strangers into friends.
Be yourself.
17 If some people don’t accept you, they’re not the kind of friends you need. People often stay together because they have similar interests. For example, someone who does a lot of sport may make friends with those who also run or swim a lot.
18
Remember to be nice to the people you meet at your new school. If you think that you will say something that may make them feel sad, do not say anything and just nod your head if they talk to you. Also, remember to be as helpful as possible.
Believe in yourself.
A smile goes a long way. When you walk in the halls, don’t keep your eyes on the floor. Raise your head and make eye contact(目光接触) with other people. 19 Introduce yourself. Tell them your name and where you’re from.
Remember people’s names.
You like it when people use your name, and so do other people. 20 Besides, ask them in a kind way if they have a nickname(绰号).You’d be surprised at how often this might come in handy(派上用场).
A. If you see someone y ou know, smile or say “Hi”
B. Never change who you are to try to fit in.
C. Making new friends can be hard, too.
D. Join after-school activities you like.
E. Be friendly to others.
F. Don’t sit at the back of the classroom where other people don’t notice y ou.
G. People may become angry if you just begin by saying “Hey” each time
第二部分：英语知识运用（满分30分）
完形填空（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

One place that is very important in my life is my grandmother’s house. She21 in a small village in the south of the country. I 22 there every summer, to visit my grandmother, 23 the city and relax.
The village is just a group of white houses on a hillside with some shops, and it’s24 peaceful.
One reason 25 I like it is that it's a beautiful place. My grandmother 26 a lovely garden and we always sit 27 the trees, drinking sweet tea and chatting. It's so 28 . But the main reason why this place is so important to me is 29 . She is so kind to me, and wonderful to talk to. Also, she’s a great30 and the meals she prepares are simple 31 so fresh and... rich? No, no, I mean tasty. And she's always giving me eh... What do you call 32 ? --small plates of food during the day, so I always return home feeling calm and refreshed and 33 !
I wouldn’t like 34 there, though. I prefer living in the city. I’m a city person.
I 35 live in a small village where everybody knows each other. I’d rather live in a busy, exciting place. But I really love visiting the villages for holiday.
第II卷
第一部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分25分）
第一节语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容。

（不多于3个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。

Robert is fourteen 36(year) old and in the ninth grade at a middle school near his home. Life is hard for his family. His father, 37was once a doctor, is now ill in bed. Every morning, after finishing delivering (递送) the newspapers, he 38(go) to school. The school begins
39
8 o’clock every morning. He 40(usual) earns about 80 dollars a month and 41(much) during his holidays. He wants to buy a new bike, but he has to spend some of the money 42 ( buy) books and clothes for himself, and he has to spend some of his money on food for his family. He saves the rest 43(pay) for his college fees. He 44(do) hope to go to college after he graduates from middle school and find a good job 45he graduates from college. He hopes to earn much more money to support his poor family in the future.
第二节短文改错（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。

文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。

错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧）,并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除：把多余的词用斜线（＼）划掉。

修改：在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意：1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2. 只允许修改10处,多者（从第l1处起）不计分。

Dear Mr. White,
I am writing tell you a piece of good news. Last week our school hold a Spoken English Competition. I stood out in the competition and won a first place. In my view, it is your kind help which has helped me gain the achievement. During your spare time, you often spent such much time helping me with your spoken English that I made rapidly progress. In the competition, I followed your advices on how to behave, which led to my success. I’m grateful to you for your help and decide that I will make more efforts and try to make great progress in the future.
I’m looking forward to hear from you soon.
Yours sincerely,
Li Hua
第二部分：书面表达（满分25分）
假如你叫李华，你现在已经上了高中，给你的朋友Bill写一封信，介绍一下你的学习和生活现状。

不要逐句翻译，可以适当增加细节使行文连贯。

信的开头和结尾已给出，不计入词数。

注意:1.词数100左右;
2.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。

3.开头和结尾已给出,但不计人总词数。

要点：
●下决心要更努力学习，争取考上一所好的大学。

●有时候想家，要学习很多学科，学习很累人，但也有许多收获。

●在新的学校交了一些朋友，彼此互相帮助。

●放学后喜欢打篮球，听听音乐和读书。

●充分利用一切可以利用的时间，为了自己的理想而努力。

●欢迎Bill来我们的家乡参观学习。

Dear Bill,
I haven’t written to you for a long time, and I miss you very much.___________________
Yo urs,
Li Hua
高一英语第一次月考试题
参考答案
一、阅读理解
1--3 BCB 4--7 DABB 8---11BBCC 12---15 CDDC
二、七选五
C; B; E; A; G
三、完形填空
21.C 22.B 23. B 24.A 25.C 26.A 27.D 28.A 29.C30. D 31.D 32.C33.A 34.B
35.B
四、语法填空
36．years 37．who 38．goes39．at 40．usually
41．more42．buying43．to pay 44．does 45．after
五、短文改错
Dear Mr. White，
I am writing ∧
to tell you a piece of good news. Last week our school hold
held
a Spoken
English Competition. I stood out in the competition and won a
the
first place. In my view，it is
your kind help which
that
has helped me gain the achievement. During your spare time，you often
spent such
so much time helping me with your
my
spoken English that I made rapidly progress. In the
competition，I followed your advices on how to behave，which led to my success. I’m grateful to you for your help and decide that I will make more efforts and try to make great
greater
progress in the future.
I’m looking forward to hear
hearing
from you soon.
Yours sincerely，
Li Hua
六、书面表达
Dear Bill,
I haven’t written to you for a long time, and I miss you very much. Now I have been a senior student and I decided to study hard to go to a good university. This is the first time I leave my home, so I often miss my family. I have many subjects to learn and sometimes I feel tired, but I have learned a lot. Here I made many friends and we help each other.
After school, I like playing basketball, listening to music and reading. What’s more, I also can make good use of time to study well for my dream. I hope you will pay a visit to my hometown.
I am looking forward to your reply!
Yours truly,
LiHua。