2019年中考英语二轮复习第二篇语法突破篇语法专题三代词练习新版人教新目标版

语法专题(三) 代词
Ⅰ.单项填空
1.[2018·滨州]—Nick, I lost my pen and I couldn’t find anywhere.
—There are many pens in that box.Just take .
A.it; it
B.it; one
C.one; it
D.one; one
2.[2018·东营]—Do you love the poems by Li Qingzhao?
—Yes, a little.But I prefer those by Du Fu because can cheer me up.
A.it
B.he
C.she
D.they
3.[2018·潍坊] Doctor Bethune sometimes had to treat the wounded on own.
A.him
B.his
C.them
D.their
4.[2018·青岛] Jack is happy.Ms.Wang, an excellent teacher, teaches math this term.
A.he
B.him
C.himself
D.his
5.[2018·黄石] When Flight 3U833 finally landed in Chengdu, of women crieD.Fortunately, of the 119 passengers in the plane were hurt in the incident(事件).
A.some; none
B.some; neither
C.any; none
D.any; neither
6.[2018·黄冈]—Did Qingdao show to the world during the SCO Summit(上海合作组织峰会)?
—Sure! Her beauty, high technology and rapid development.
A.something special
B.anything special
C.special something
D.special anything
—You can have two. are for Jim.
A.The others
B.Others
C.The other
8.[2018·武威]pencil is this, Tom’s or Henry’s?
A.What
B.When
C.Who
D.Whose
9.[2018·东营] The Chinese Skyeye and High-speed Train interest people a lot because of them are leading the world in science and technology.
A.both
B.each
C.either
D.neither
10.—Do you have enough students to clean the laboratory?
—No, I think we need students.
A.another
B.two others
C.more two
D.two more
11.—Were your brother and sister at home yesterday?
—No. of them went to the park for a picniC.
A.Both
B.Neither
C.All
D.None
12.Molly invited to birthday party.
A.I; her
B.I; hers
C.me; her
D.me; hers
13.—What do you think of your new classmate, Millie?
—I find hard to get along well with her.
A.one
B.it
C.that
D.this
14.[2017·天水] I don’t want to be else. I just want to be .
A.anybody; myself
B.somebody; myself
C.everybody; me
D.anybody; me
15.[2017·达州]—What about these two coats, madam?
— of them fits me. Could you show me one?
A.Either; other
B.Neither; another
C.Neither; else
D.Either; another
Ⅱ.根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成句子
16.[2018·凉山] The story Yu Gong Moves a Mountain shows us that a is possible if you work hard.
17.[2019·原创] I think warm words can touch not only your heart but also m .
18.[2019·原创]—Which sport do you like better, swimming or skating?
—Both.I think e of them is interesting.
19. (没有人) was born being good at all things.
dies and gentlemen, attention please! I have (某事) important to tell you.
Ⅲ.用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空
21.[2018·常德]—Could you please tell (he) to call me back?
—Sure.No problem.
22.[2018·宿迁] At present there are many online courses and we can choose some to study by (we).
23.[2019·原创]—I can’t find my English book.Have you seen it?
—Oh, sorry.I have taken (you) by mistake.
24.[2019·原创] My sister often listens to soft music to relax (she) after a busy day.
25.[2018·临沂] Children will be in danger in a swimming pool if their parents don’t take good care of
(they).
参考答案
Ⅰ.1.B
2.D 考查代词辨析。

根据“those by Du Fu”可判断,空格处指代的是“那些诗歌”,故用they。

故选D。

3.B 考查代词辨析。

短语on one’s own意为“独自地”,故此处用he的形容词性物主代词his。

故选B。

4.B 考查代词辨析。

作动词teach的宾语应该用人称代词的宾格形式,构成短语teach sb.sth.。

故选B。

5.A 考查代词辨析。

结合句意,第一个空应该指一些妇女哭了,第二个空根据Fortunately 这一词可以推断119名乘客中没有一人在事故中受伤。

some一些;某些,用在肯定句中;none没有一个,用于三者以上。

故选A。

6.B 考查不定代词。

something一般用于肯定句或表示请求的疑问句中,anything用于疑问句或否定句中;修饰不定代词的形容词要位于不定代词之后。

问句为一般疑问句,不表示请求。

故选B。

7.A 考查代词辨析。

the others剩余的人或事,相当于“the other+名词”;others其他的人或事,相当于“other+名词”;the other两者中的另一个;剩余的,若表示“剩余的”,后接名词。

故选A。

8.D
9.A 考查代词辨析。

both两者都;each(两者或两者以上中)每一个;either(两者中的)任何一个;neither两者都不。

根据主句的主语“The Chinese Skyeye and High-speed Train”可知,它们两者都引世人瞩目。

故选A。

10.D 11.A 12.C 13.B
14.A 考查代词辨析。

前一个句子为否定句,否定句中的“任何人”用anybody;第二个句子根据“I just”可知,此处表示“我自己”(myself)。

故选A。

15.B 考查代词辨析。

根据语境可知需要看另外一件,这两件都不合适,表示“两者都不”用neither;another指“三
Ⅱ.16.anything17.mine 18.either 19.Nobody 20.something
Ⅲ.21.him22.ourselves 23.yours 24.herself 25.them。