安徽省蚌埠市连站中学2019-2020学年高一英语期末试卷含解析

安徽省蚌埠市连站中学2019-2020学年高一英语期末试
卷含解析
一、选择题
1. ______ turns out that they have been friends for years.
A. There
B. That
C. It
D. They
参考答案：
C
2. They were about to leave when a train could be seen coming .
A. in a distance.
B. in the distance.
C. at a distance.
D. at the distance.
参考答案：
B
3. Although I liked the appearance of the house, what really made me decide to buy it was the beautiful through the windows.
A．view B．scene C．sights D．scenery
参考答案：
B
4. ________ is exciting news that she has received a doctor’s degree.
A. What
B. It
C. This
D. That
参考答案：
B
5. The next king of Prussia, Frederick William I, _________ the amber room belongs, decided not to keep it.
A. who
B. which
C. to whom
D. that
参考答案：
C
6. _____ is known to everybody, the moon travels round the earth once every month.
A. It
B. As
C. That
D. What
参考答案：
B
7. The old couple decided to _____ in the mountain village since it was so quiet and the air there was fresh as well.
A. set down
B. put down
C. settle down
D. calm down
参考答案：
C
8. September 11, 2001 is the day ______ we will never forget.
A. that
B. when
C. on which
D. on that
参考答案：
A
9. ------ Dad, what kind of person am I expected to be by you and and my mum?
------ We do want you to be honest boy first, and then to be a good student at school.
A. an
B. one C, 1
参考答案：
A
10. When we were young, every evening my brother and I _____stay at home waiting for our mother to come back from work.
A.might
B. would
C. should
D. could
参考答案：
B
11. His wife is constantly finding ________ with him, which makes him very angry.
A. errors
B. shortcomings
C. fault
D. mistakes
参考答案：
C
12. — Do you mind if I open the window?
—_______. We’d better let some fresh air in.
A. I’d rather you didn’t
B. Yes, please
C. No, please don’t
D. No, go ahead
参考答案：
D
略
13. When he met with difficulty in learning，he would always ________ his teachers.
A．turn off B．turn down C．turn out D．turn to
参考答案：
D
[句意：当在学习中遇到困难时，他总会向老师寻求帮助。

turn off关掉；turn down拒绝；turn out证明是；turn to求助于。

结合句意应选D。

]
14. I in the countryside, but these days I in the city.
A. used to live; am used to live
B. was used to living; used to live
C. was used to live; used to live
D. used to live; am used to living
参考答案：
D
15. 语音知识（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）从每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中，找出其划线部分与所给单词的划线部分读音相同的选项。

1. origin A. design B. forgive C. gain D. digest
2. steak A. scream B. bean C. break D. ahead
3. award A. reward B. harvest C. starve D. barber
4. birthday A. together B. gather C. breathe D. author
5. sadness A. debt B. pineapple C. hostess D. penniless
参考答案：
1-5 DCADC
16. It’s a little surprising that a house made of wood or bamboo may stay up in an earthquake while _______ made of steel and concrete may fall down.
A. one
B. that
C. it
D. what
参考答案：
A
17. ______ your score and see how many points you get.
A. Add up to
B. Add to
C. Add up
D. Added to
参考答案：
C
略
18. More and more people nowadays have come __________ taking exercise every day.
A. believe
B. believe in
C. to believe
D. to believe in
参考答案：
D
二、书面表达
19. 国庆假期刚刚过去，针对“国庆假期外出旅游”这个问题，你做了一个调查，请你把调查结果写成短文，发表在学校校报上。

国庆假期：National Day holiday
放松自己：relax oneself
开拓视野：broaden one’s mind
【写作要求】1.请使用至少５个句子表达全部的内容。

【评分标准】句子结构准确，信息内容完整，篇章结构连贯。

参考答案：
Recently I made a survey about whether we should go out for a trip during National Day holiday among 100 students. 45% of the students are for it since the 8-day holiday provides them with enough time for a trip and they can relax themselves completely. They also mention that traveling can enrich our knowledge and broaden our mind at the same time. However, 55% of students say that during the long holiday, there are too many people and traffic accidents. What’s worse, too many people have caused damage to the places of interests.
三、阅读理解
20. USA Today is a national American daily newspaper published by the Gannett Company. It was founded by A1 Neuharth in 1982 with the goal of providing a national newspaper in the US market, where generally only a single local newspaper was available. The paper has the
widest circulation（发行量）of any newspaper in the United States, averaging over 2.25 million copies every weekday. It was the first color1 newspaper in the United States.
The newspaper was also among the first newspapers to use satellites to send the edition of the newspaper to different locations across the country for printing and distributing in those regional markets. This allowed the paper to include the most recent news and sports scores in each edition.
Each edition of the newspaper consists of four sections: News, Money, Sports and Life. On Fridays, tow life sections are included: the regular life for movies subtitled Weekend, which features television, films and trends, and a travel supplement called Destinations & Diversions. Each section is denoted（表示）by a certain color1 to different sections, which is seen in a box on the top-left corner of the first page, with News being blue(section A), Money with green (section B), red for Sportd (section C), and purple for life (section D). USA Today prints each complete story on the front page of the respective（各自的）section with exception to the cover story. The cover story is a longer story that requires a jump (readers must turn to another page in the paper in the paper to complete the story, usually the very next page, page 2 of that section).
Starting in February 2008, the newspaper added a magazine supplement（增刊）called Open Air, appearing several times a year.
5. It can be inferred from the first paragraph that USA Today____.
A. Developed from a famous America local newspaper
B. Was founded to cover world stories
C. Was among the first color1 newspapers in the world
D. Does not print on Saturdays or Sundays
6. Which of the following is TRUE about USA Today?
A. It uses satellites to print color1 copy.
B. It is the cheapest daily newspaper in the United States.
C. It offers readers the latest news.
D. It is the first international newspaper in the United States.
7. Mr. Watts wants to get the most recent travel information. He will turn to____.
A. Section A
B. section B
C. section C
D. section D
参考答案：
5. D
6. C
7. D
本文主要介绍了美国国家日报——美国的今天。

它是第一个有颜色的报纸，也是第一个用卫星发送报纸的，给读者带来最新的信息。

报纸主要有新闻、钱、体育和生活四部分组成。

5. 推理判断题。

第一段中The paper has the widest circulation（发行量）of any newspaper in the United States, averaging over 2.25 million copies every weekday. 这份报纸在美国的所有报纸中发行量最广泛，平均每个工作日超过225万份。

所以可以推断出它在周六周日不印刷。

6. 细节理解题。

由use satellites to send the edition of the newspaper to different locations可知它使用卫星发送报纸去不同的地区，而不是用卫星打印报纸，故A错误。

由include the most recent news and sports scores in each edition.可知发行内容包括最新的新闻和各版的体育成绩，故C正确。

B，D均未涉及，故选C。

7. 推理判断题。

由On Fridays, tow life sections are included: the regular life for movies subtitled Weekend, which features television, films and trends, and a travel supplement called Destinations & Diversions可知生活部分包括旅游信息。

由with News being blue(section A), Money with green (section B), red for Sportd (section C), and purple for life (section D).可知生活部分在D部分，故选D。

21. Apply early to assure your place! Please sign up now!
Songs of Hope is an overnight performing arts summer camp in Saint Paul, Minnesota, USA for kids aged 10 and older from around the world. More than just a performing arts camp, Songs of Hope offers participants a unique opportunity to live with kids from other cultures while learning and performing music from many countries.
Each summer, up to 75 children venture to Minnesota from Europe, Asia, Africa, Latin America, the Middle East, and the US. They arrive as strangers but soon become friends as they learn popular songs and dances from each other's cultures. The lessons learned during these six weeks are profound (深远的). The friendships are enduring. And the stories are inspirational. Taking part in the Songs of Hope camp is a life-changing experience.
DATES
The Songs of Hope 2013 session will run from June 17 to July 30. Because Songs of Hope is a global camp, it is impossible for us to schedule the program to fit all the school schedules of all the schools in the world. Therefore, we understand that some participants may need to
arrive late or leave early. Don't let that stop you from applying! We are happy to make special arrangements as needed. Just send us an email to explain your scheduling challenges. We are happy to arrange a special study room for late arrivals to make up for the missing lessons.
PARTICIPANT FEE
For the 2013 summer, the fee for new, first-time participants is $2,950, subject to the special discounts offered below.
SPECIAL DISCOUNTS
If you apply before February 28, you get a special fee reduction of $100. Also, there is a 20% fee discount for additional participants from your family if you have a brother or sister who is a Songs of Hope participant. The discount applies to the second, third, and any other additional siblings attending in the same year from the same family.
29．The Songs of Hope 2013 session will last about ______.
A．three weeks B．five weeks
C．nine weeks D．six weeks
30．The summer camp will help kids in the following ways EXCEPT ________.
A．making more international friends
B．improving their performing ability
C．traveling around the US
D．learning more about other cultures
31．What will happen if you arrive late?
A．They will give you a special discount.
B．You will have to miss some lessons.
C．You will have to attend the next year's camp.
D．They will make up for the missed lessons.
32．If you and your sister apply for the first time on May 18, how much will both of you pay in total?
A．$5,310. B．$4,720.
C．$5,900. D．$6,100.
参考答案：
29．C
30．A
31．D
32．B
29．C
考查细节理解。

"The lessons learned during these six weeks are profound(深远的)"及DATES 部分的第一句表明,这个夏令营将持续六个星期左右。

30．A
考查细节理解。

根据"an overnight performing arts summer camp"可知夏令营可以提高孩子的表演能力;根据"They arrive as strangers but soon become friends as they learn popular songs and dances from each other’s cultures."可知,孩子们在夏令营可以交到更多的外国朋友,了解更多的外国文化。

A项意为"在美国旅游",文中没有相关信息支持。

31．D
考查细节理解。

根据DATES部分的最后一句"We are happy to arrange a special study room for late arrivals to make up for the missing lessons."可知,对于来得晚的学生他们会安排补课。

32．B
考查细节理解。

根据PARTICIPANT FEE部分可知,每个初次参加夏令营的学生的学费是2 950美元。

根据SPECIAL DISCOUNTS部分中的"there is a 20% fee discount for additional participants from your family if you have a brother or sister who is a Songs of Hope participant"可知,如果你的兄弟姐妹是夏令营的成员,那么你家庭中的另外的参加者可打八折。

故答案为B。

【备注】本文是一则美国暑期表演艺术夏令营的广告。

They arrive as strangers but soon become friends as they learn popular songs and dances from each other’s cultures.
分析:本句为复合句。

主句是"They arrive as strangers but soon become friends",as引导一个时间状语从句。