高二英语外研版选修10课后导练：module6 the maple leaf country含解析

课后导练
典题例证触类旁通
【例1】—When do we need to pay the balance?
—__________ September 30.
A.In
B.By
C.During
D.Within
解析：考查介词的用法。

句意为:“我们需要何时付清余款？”“到9月30日前。

”by“到……时为止”。

答案：B介词是英语最活泼的词性，也是考查的重点，平时学习中应随时注意搭配及运用环境。

【例2】Mr.Green stood up in defence of the 16-year-old boy,saying that
he was not the one__________.
A.blamed
B.blaming
C.to blame
D.to be blamed
解析：此题考查be to blame用主动形式，表示被动意义。

答案：C英语中有一些主动代替被动的结构，我们在平时学习中要注意记忆。

【例3】Catherine bought a postcard of the place she was visiting, addressed__________ to__________ and then posted it at the nearby post
office.
A.it;her
B.it;herself
C.herself;her
D.herself;herself
解析：address作动词的意思是“在……上写姓名住址”，addressed后接it，it代替上文中的postcard。

to后接herself，作间接宾语，表示把postcard寄给她自己。

答案：B此题考查代词的用法，不是直接考查address的用法。

做题时要先
理解句意，再分析语法，不能只凭语感。

【例4】—Who called me this morning when I was out?
—A man calling__________Robert.
A.his
B.himself
C.his
D./
解析：反身代词作calling的宾语，反身代词作动词的宾语表示称自己为Robert。

calling的逻辑主语是a man，所以要用himself。

him作宾语表示称另
外一个人Robert。

答案：B要注意反身代词和人称代词宾格的用法。

基础达标
Ⅰ.单词拼写
1.Paradox and__________（反语）are characteristics of her style.
2.He has a big house and an expensive car,not to m__________ a villa in
France.
3.They are the people from__________（不同）cultures.
4.His tastes are in__________（相同）with mine.
5.This disco is a__________（吸引）for young people.
6.The teacher hoped to__________（提高）the minds of her young pupils by reading them religious stories.
7.The__________（跑掉的）horse was cornered in a field.
8.Other organizations have joined the__________（联盟）for mutual
benefit.
9.The dragon is the t__________ of chinese people.
10.Thousands of English words__________（源自）from Latin.
答案：1.irony 2.mention 3.diverse 4.harmony 5.magnet 6.elevate
7.runaway 8.confederation 9.totem 10.derive
Ⅱ.选词填空
1.She was____________________ her grandmother.
2.He is handsome and smart,____________________being a good
athlete.
3.The deal needs the government’s__________.
4.Have you ever visited the factory that was____________________ by some housewives two years ago.
5.Written carelessly,your composition____________________ mistakes.
6.I__________ having plenty of exercise.
7.They__________ belong to such a fine team.
8.Don’t mention that__________ the story.
9.The cemetery and memorial__________ a cliff.
10.The final performance of the play will__________ on Monday.
答案：d after 2.not to mention 3.seal of approval 4.set up 5.is full of 6.believe in 7.were proud to 8.at the beginning of 9.are
situated on 10.take place
Ⅲ.根据句意和本单元学过的内容，填入适当的介词或副词。