齐全的高考高中虚拟语气,表格总结全部,含练习和答案
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Book 6 Unit1 Art Grammar The Subjunctive Mood 虚拟语气
-------虚拟语气在if 条件从句中的应用
虚拟语气填空练习
一.单句语法填空
1. I would rather Tom___________(come) tomorrow.
2. It seems as if it_____________(be) winter now.
3. What would have happened if you ______________(not help) her child?
4. It is strange that he _____________ (think) so.
5. I wish I ____________(meet) my uncle yesterday.
6. Galileo insisted that the earth______________(move) the sun.
7. Supposing the weather __________(be) bad, where would you go?
8. But for your help, I couldn’t _______(find) the place.
9. What do you think would happened if there __________(be) no light in the day?
10. I was very busy yesterday, otherwise I ________(go) to the party.
11. Without your help the old man_____(not live) now.
12. It is high time you________(take) the medicine ,sir.
13. I wish I ____________________( attend) the meeting yesterday.
14. I wish I __________________(can) fly.
15.He wished he ___________________(not fall) in love with her before.
16. I would rather you _______________(paint) the wall green next time.
17.I would rather she _______________(not do) that.
18. If only I ______________(take) your advice.
19. If only I _________(be) a bird!
20. It was John who broke the window. Why are you talking to me as if I ________ (do) it.
21. My mom suggests that we ______ eat out for a change this weekend.
22. Don’t handle the vase as if it _______(be) made of steel.
23. If he ___________ (follow) my advice, he wouldn’t have lost his job.
24. We took a taxi to the lecture hall. Otherwise we _______ (be) late for the meeting.
25. If we ______ (book) a table earlier, we wouldn’t be standing here in a queue.
Keys
1. came
2. were
3. hadn’t helped
4. should think
5. had met
6. moves
7. were
8. have found 9. were 10. would have gone 11. wouldn’t lives 12. took
13. had attended 14. could 15. hadn’t fallen 16. pointed 17. hadn’t done 18. had taken 19. were 20. had done 21.should 22 .were 23.had followed 24.would have been 25.had booked
二、将以下句子变为主谓倒装句并翻译成汉语。
1. If I were you, I would go there. ____________________________________
2. If he had eaten it , he would have have died. _______________________________________
3. If it should snow tomorrow, we would play a snow game. ______________________________
Keys
1. Were I you,…..
2. Had he eaten it,…
3. Should it snow,…
虚拟语气填空专练
1. If she had worked harder, she ____________ (succeed).
2. I wish I _____________ (see) you yesterday.
3. If my lawyer __________ (be) here yesterday, he(prevent) me from going.
4. Without electricity, human life ________(be)quite different today.
5. The two strangers talked as if they______ (be) friends for years.
6. I told Sally how to get there, but perhaps I ___________ (write) it out for her.
7. I didn’t see your sister at the meeting. If she _________ (come), she would have met me.
8. When a pencil is partly in a glass of water, it looks as if it __________ (break).
9. What should we do if it __________ (snow) tomorrow?
10. He ___________ (pass) the test, but he wasn’t careful enough.
11. I wish I___________ (be) to Beijing last night.
12. Mother suggested we ___________ (not watch) TV before we have finished our homework.
13. If only I ________ (be) as young as you are!
14. It is necessary that he ___________ (be) there in time.
15. It was a pity that you ____________ (be) so careless.
16. It is important that we ___________( clean)the room every day.
17. My advice is that he__________ (go) there at once.
18. If it __________ (rain) tomorrow, we would have to put off the visit to the Summer Palace.
19. If Frank ___________ (lie) quietly as the doctor told, he would not suffer so much now.
20. The teacher demanded that the exam ____________ (finish) before eleven.
21. If it had not been for the snow, we ___________ (climb) the mountain yesterday.
22. I’d rather he ___________ (come) here now.
23. It’s high time you ___________ (go) there.
24. If he had listened carefully, he ____________ (work out) the problem now.
25. She made the demand that she ___________ (leave) at once.
26. If everyone ______(know) first aid,many lives would be saved.
27. If I ___________ (be) you, I would go to the cinema tonight.
28. If you saw the film, you __________ (be) very excited.
29. If they _____________ (come), we could go there together.
30. If we ___________ (go) together, we would have a good time.
31. If I _________ (have) enough money, I could buy a new house.
32. If I (take)money with me yesterday, I would have my watch repaired.
33. If I ___________ (repair) my watch, I would have got up early.
34. If I_____________ (get up) early, I wouldn’t have been late.
35. If you _________(come) tomorrow, I would go fishing with you.
36. If it should rain tomorrow, I ______________ (stay) at home.
37. If I were to stay at home, I _____________ (have) a good rest.
38. If _________ (have) more time now, I _____________(learn) another foreign language.
39. If ___________ (receive) your e-mail, I ___________ (answer) it long ago.
40. How I wish I _______ (be) a bird and could fly freely in the sky!
答案:
1. If she had worked harder, she would have succeeded.
2. I wish I had seen you yesterday.
3. If my lawyer had been here yesterday, he would have prevented me from going.
4. Without electricity, human life would be quite different today.
5. The two strangers talked as if they had been friends for years.
6. I told Sally how to get there, but perhaps I should have written it out for her.
7. I didn’t see your sister at the meeting. If she had come, she would have met me.
8. When a pencil is partly in a glass of water, it looks as if it were broken.
9. What should we do if it should snow tomorrow?
10. He could have passed the test, but he wasn’t careful enough.
11. I wish I had been to Beijing.
12. Mother suggested we not watch TV before we have finished our homework.
13. If only I were as young as you are!
14. It is necessary that he be there in time.
15. It was a pity that you be so careless.
16. It is important that we should clean the room every day.
17. My advice is that he should go there at once.
18. If it should rain tomorrow, we would have to put off the visit to the Summer Palace.
19. If Frank had lain quietly as the doctor told, he would not suffer so much now.
20. The teacher demanded that the exam should be finished before eleven
21. If it had not been for the snow, we could have climbed the mountain yesterday.
22. I’d rather he came here.
23. It’s high time you went there.
24. If he had listened carefully, he could work out the problem now.
25. She made the demand that she should leave at once.
26. If everyone knew first aid, many lives would be saved.
27. If I were you, I would go to the cinema tonight.
28. If you saw the film, you would be very excited.
29. If they came, we could go there together.
30. If we went together, we would have a good time.
31. If I had enough money, I could buy a new house.
32. If I had taken money with me yesterday, I would have got my watch repaired.
33. If I had repaired my watch, I would have got up early.
34. If I had got up early, I wouldn’t have been late.
35. If you should come tomorrow, I would go fishing with you.
36. If it should rain tomorrow, I would stay at home.
37. If I were to stay at home, I would have a good rest.
38. If I had more time now, I would learn another foreign language.
39. If I had received your e-mail, I would have answered it long ago.
40. How I wish I were a bird and could fly freely in the sky!。