八年级英语下学期期中试题北师大版

八年级下学期期中质量检测英语试题
本试题分为第I卷（选择题）和第II卷（非选择题）两部分。

第I卷满分为85分；满分为35分。

本试题共12页，满分120分，考试时间为90分钟。

第I卷（选择题共85分）
Ⅰ.读音选词根据所给句意和音标，从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。

（5分）（）1. There are many /'pæsindʒəz / on the bus.
A. passages
B. pasangers
C. passengers D passangers
（）2. Mary gives up / ' sevərl/ hours each week to help others.
A. service
B. several C serve D. seven
（）3. Doing chores helps to /di'veləp/ children’s independence.
A. develop B depend C decide D. decision
（）4. Parents shouldn’t /kəm 'pεə/ their kids with others.
A compete
B compare C. communicate D. continue
（）5. Finally, he /fel/ asleep when his mother came back.
A. fall
B. fill
C. felt D fell
II. 选择填空从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。

（45分）
( )6 . Once upon a time, there was _________emperor in _________Europe.
A. a, a
B. an, an
C. a, /
D. an, /
( )7. My father doesn’t have much money. I don’t have, ____.
A. too
B. also
C. still
D. either
( )8. On my way ____ home, I lost my ticket ____ the ball game.
A. to; to
B. to; of
C. /; of
D. /; to
( )9. Li Lei isn’t ____ Liu Ming.
A. tall as
B. as taller as
C. as tall as
D. as the taller as
( )10. —I’m going to H angzhou for a holiday this weekend.
—____ you are there, can you buy me some green tea?
A. Because
B. If
C. While
D. After
( )11. Alice ________ to see his aunt if she _______free tomorrow.
A. will come; will be B . come ; is C. will come ;is D. comes ;will be
( )12. I couldn't find my dictionary _________.
A. somewhere
B. anywhere
C. nowhere
D. everywhere
( )13 .Mr.Li asks us to remember that ____careful we are,_____mistakes we will make.
A. the more, the less
B. the more, the more
C. the more, the fewer
D. the less, the fewer
( )14.The little boy wrote a ________letter to his uncle.
A .five-hundred-word .B. five-hundred-words
C .five-hundreds-word D. five-hundreds-words
( )15.He said_______,“I don’t have _____to do that !”.
A.loudly enough;enough time
B.enough loudly;enough times
C.loudly enough; times enough D .enough loudly ; time enough
( )16.There are about______people over there.
A. hundred of
B. a hundred of
C. hundreds of
D. a hundreds of
（）17．Don’t get off the bus _________ it stops.
A．when B．if C．until D．because （）18． ______ the Greens _______ a walk when the UFO took off？
A．Are; taking B．Were; taking C．Is; taking D．Was taking （）19．The good news _________ us.
A．surprise B．surprised C．is surprised D．are surprised （）20．-----Who taught ________French? ----- Nobody, he learned it by ________.
A．him; himself B．his; him C．his; himself D．him; his （）21．Were you doing your homework _________ your father was watching？
A．when B．while C．as D．after （）22．The boss made him _________ his office.
A．get out from B．to get out from C．get out of D．to get out of （）23．It is __________ job that I get _______________.
A．so boring; so bored B．such a boring; so bored
C．so a boring; such bored D．such a bored; so boring ( )24. She doesn’t staying at home alone.
A. want
B. would like
C. feel like
D. decide
( )25. You should beli eve in yourself. Nobody else can you.
A.win
B. beat
C. beats
D. wins
( )26 Please remember _____ the door before you go out.
A. to close
B. for closing
C. closing
D. closed
( )27.China has five thousand years’ history.
A.over
B. less
C. more
D. less than
( )28.The rest of the students in .
A.is, silence
B. are, silent
C. were, silence
D. was, silent
( )29. There is a blackboard ________ our classroom.
Our teacher was standing ________ the blackboard at this time yesterday.
A. in front of; in the front of
B. in the front of; on
C. in the front of; in front of
D. in front of; in front of
( )30. I tried several jackets on, but ______ of t hem looked good.
A. both
B. either
C. none
D. neither
( )31. Keeping practicing and you ______your English.
A. improve
B. improved
C. were improving
D. will improve
( )32. She will ______ the area after finishing her studies.
A. get back
B. go back
C. return to
D. return back
( )33. We’ll play basketball _____Class 3 t omorrow.
A. over
B. against C .to D. for
( )34. I felt _______yesterday evening, and then I fell _____quickly.
A. sleeping; asleep
B. asleep; sleepy
C. sleepy; asleep
D. sleep; sleepy ( )35. Please _____your hands if you have ____question.
A. rise; some
B. raise; any
C. raise; some
D. rise; any
( )36. He is always _____careless _____he makes many mistakes.
A. such; to
B. so; to
C. such; that
D.so ;that
（）37. I’m going to take a vacation. Could you pleas e _____me _____some information about interesting places to travel?
A. offer, to
B. offer, for
C. provide, with
D. provide, for
（）38. Mary’s grandpa is always ______ in the mountain village. He tells her he feels very______. So she’s g oing to visit him next week.
A. alone; alone
B. lonely; lonely
C. lonely; alone
D. alone; lonely （）39.Thank you for your help, Linda. You made ____ possible for us to finish the work in time.
A. this
B. it
C. them
D. that
（）40. Could you please_____ the piano so loudly? Your brother is having a rest now.
A. not to play
B. not play
C. don’t play
D. to not play
( )41. Kate didn’t go to the movie last night because she had to ___ her sick dog at home.
A. look at
B. look up
C. look for D .care for
( )42.He should the teacher.
A.explain
B. explain to C .explained D. explained to
( )43. I _____ this book _____ that one, and I found this one is thicker.
A. compare; with
B. compare; to
C. compared; with
D. compared; to
( )44. My dream is to have some free time_____ things I like.
A. doing
B. to do
C.do
D. did
( )45. Why _____ you ____ and talk about it on the phone? You will get on well with each other.
A. not, call him up
B. don’t, call up him
C.don’t, call him up
D. did, call he up
( )46. My little brother didn’t answer my question. ________, he asked me a question.
A. Although
B. But
C. Instead
D. So
( )47. We don’t allow ________ in our offices, but we allow people_______ in the smoking rooms.
A. to smoke; to smoke
B. smoking; smoking
C. to smoke; smoking
D. smoking; to smoke
( )48. When I found him, he football on the playground.
A. plays
B. playing
C. Played
D. was playing
( )49. We are doing our best ___________ the pollution become worse at present.
A. not made
B. not making
C. not to make
D. not make
( )50. —I’m s orry I_______ my exercise book at home.
—Don’t fo rget _______it here tomorrow, please.
A. forgot; to take
B. forgot; to bring
C. left; to take
D. left; to
bring
( ) 51. Mr. Green told us____ too much time____ reading novels.
A. don’t take; on
B. not to take; in
C. not to spend; in
D. don’t to spend; on
( )52 . _________ we plant, ________ our school looks.
A. More, more beautiful
B. The more, the beautifuler
C. The more, the more beautiful
D. The most, the most beautiful
( )53. What ____ sad news! We can’t get the movie tickets.
A. a
B. an
C. the
D. /
( )54. His words reminded us ________the experience in the mountain last year. A. at C. with C. to D. of
( )55. If we Chinese work hard together, China Dream will ____________.
A come true
B come out
C achieve
D achievement
III. 完形填空（10分）
A teacher started his first job at a primary school and wanted to make a good impression(印象) on the children. When he noticed a boy 56 all by himself, 57 the other children were playing football, he walked up to him and asked, “Are you OK?”
The boy told him 58 was fine and the teacher left him. A few minutes later _59 , he noticed that the boy was still standing alone and did not 60 the other boys.
This time, the teacher decided to 61 what was wrong. He came up to the boy again and said, “Hi, are you 62 you’re not feeling left out? Would you like me to be you r friend?”
The boy 63 uncomfortable, but after a little hesitation(犹豫), he said, “Maybe”. Encouraged by his progress, the teacher asked, “Tell me 64 are you standing here alone?”
“Because,” the boy said with clear anger in his 65 , “I’m the goalkeeper.”( )56. A. standing B. sitting C. learning D. laughing
( )57. A. when B. while C. before D. unless
( )58. A. anything B. nothing C. everything D. something
( )59. A. so B. besides C. except D. however
( )60. A. help B. cover C. stop D. join
( )61. A. care about B. belong to C. find out D. let down
( )62. A. angry B. sure C. happy D. patient
( )63. A. felt B. replied C. bothered D. smiled
( )64. A. what B. why C. how D. where
( )65. A. noise B. sound C. voice D. point
Ⅳ. 阅读理解 (15分)
A
Strongman Shopping Center
WE’RE OPEN! Opening Hours: 10am to 10pm every day. Celebrate with us! Free balloons and nice presents for the first 1,000 customers(顾客). Come and join us at the new Strongman Shopping Center. Discounts of 20% at all shops. Great shopping and eating t hat you’re looking for.
Here are what shops we have:
( )66. When can people buy things in the shopping center？
A. At 7:30 in the morning.
B. At 7:30 in the evening.
C. At 10:30 in the evening.
D. At any time.
( )67. Why are there discounts of 20% at all shops?
A. Because it is a holiday.
B. Because there are too many customers.
C. Because the shopping center is newly open.
D. Because the shopping center is celebrating its birthday.
( )68. What can’t Tom buy on the 4th storey?
A. A football for himself.
B. A skirt for his mother.
C. A pair of sports shoes for himself.
D. A sweater for his 5-year-old cousin. ( )69. How many storeys does the shopping center have?
A. 4
B. 5
C. 6
D. 7
( )70. Which of the following is NOT true?
A. The shopping center is open every day.
B. There is a cinema in the shopping center.
C. You can buy some books in the shopping center.
D. You can buy some toys.
B
A young man couldn't fall asleep at night. He was very worried. One day he went to see a doctor. The doctor checked him over carefully. But nothing was wrong with him. The doctor told him to count from one to ten again and again at night. "Keep doing this until you fall asleep," the doctor said. After a few days, the young man came to the doctor again. But he was surprised that the young man was even worse (更糟) than before. "Didn't you count as I told you?" the doctor asked. "Yes, I did," the young man answered. "But every time when I reached eight, I couldn't help jumping from the bed." "But why?" the doctor asked. The young man said, "I am a boxer (拳击运动员)."
71. The young man had to go to see a doctor because ______.
A. he couldn't eat anything
B. he couldn't sleep well at night
C. he had a bad cold
D. he liked to see him
72. There was ______ wrong with the young man.
A. something
B. anything
C. nothing
D. everything
73. The doctor told the young man to ______ every night.
A. jump
B. count the numbers
C. take the medicine
D. do exercise
74. The young man came to the doctor again because he felt ______ .
A. even worse
B. even better
C. much happier
D. even sleepier
75. When the man counted from one to eight, he ______.
A. went to sleep quickly
B. jumped at once
C. forgot the other numbers
D. became a boxer
C
As I grow up, I gradually kno w that life plays a very important role in my
education I really wanted to achieve. What I mean is that life can teach you things
no one else can. Luckily for you, it’s time to have lessons of life. Pay attention
and you can know what I call the school of life.
Use Your Head
Yo u have to be smart to survive (生存) in this world. Anytime you need to make a move, stop and think. Obviously there will be times when you need to take action first, but if you’ve been taking the time to plan, you’ll always make the right choice. Fail to plan, plan to fail.
Set Your Goals
In my team, if you don’t finish the job well, we will fire（解雇） you. Your goals should be on building a basic of solid and complete work. Make certain a list of what you have to do and start with the biggest and most difficult task. The key here is goals.
Respect Your Superiors (上级)
Your boss is in his position for a reason, no matter what you think of him. If he’s not the best one, be patient—he’ll be out of there soon. In the meantime, you have to respect him as your superior. That means following orders and closing your mouth. If you don’t respect your boss, how will you expect the people un der you to do the same?
Keep Your Cool
You should never let your emotions (情绪) control you. You should learn to keep calm. Never lose your cool when dealing in business, or it will ruin (毁坏)the whole thing.The school of life can be hard, but if you’re smart and play your cards right, you can come out with an A+. Just treat every situation as a learning experience.
I hope you’ve studied.
76. From the passage, we learn that the author is probably ________.
A. a young student
B. a regular customer
C. a magazine editor
D. an experienced manager
77. It can be learnt from the passage that ________.
A. you will win your life if you fail to make your plan
B. setting goals isn’t important when you’re doing a job
C. it will ruin the whole thing if you lose your cool
D. you can never get an A+ if you keep working hard
78. The underlin ed phrase “make a move” in the passage means “________” in Chinese.
A. 移动
B. 行动
C. 感动
D. 搬家
79. According to the passage, what should you do if your boss isn’t the best one?
A. Respect him as your superior.
B. Don’t follow his orders.
C. Make him out of his position.
D. Don’t close your mouth.
80. Which would be the best title for the passage?
A. The School of Life Can Be Hard
B. Learning from the School of Life
C. All of Your Favorite Education
D. Hoping for a Chance to Be on Top
V. 补全对话从每题ABCD四个选项中, 选出一个能够填入对话空白处的最佳选项（5分）.
A: How was your day off, Tina?
B: Oh, it was awful.
A: Really? 81
B: Well, we wanted to go camping. but the weather was terrible. 82 A: Oh, that’s too bad. Then what did y ou do? Did you watch TV at home?
B: No. 83 . It was boring.
A: Sounds terrible, Tina.
B: 84
A: I think I had great fun. I went to the museum and met a famous actor. 85 And I got his autograph.
B: That sounds wonderful.
81. A. What happened? B. Are you OK?
C. Can you help me?
D. How is the weather?
82. A. It is raining now. B. It rained all the time.
C. It is sunny.
D. It was fantastic.
83. A. We often go there by ship. B. We will go out for a walk.
C. We helped mom with the chores.
D. We like delicious food.
84. A. Would you like to go with me? B. When did you get to the museum?
C. Why did you meet a famous actor?
D. How about your day off, Tony?
85. A. I’m going to be a nurse. B. I don’t like action movies.
C. I can’t stand soap operas.
D. I took a photo with him.
第II卷（非选择题共35分）
VI．选词填空（10分）(请将答案写在答题区)
A .阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的单词填空 (每词限用一次)。

Hello, everyone! My name is Jim. I’m tall and have (86) ____________ hair. My best friend Jack looks similar to me. We both like reading (87) ____________. So we often spend time together reading and studying. I like sports. I play basketball very well and he is good (88) ____________ it, too. I don’t think it’s easy for
me to (89) ____________ friends, because I’m quieter than most of the boys. But
I think friends are like books. Y ou don’t need a lot of(90) ____________ if they’re good.
B．阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的动词，并用其适当形式填空。

有的需要加助动词或不
定式符号 (每词限用一次)
Today is sunny, but yesterday was a terrible day. It was seven-thirty when I 91 up. And I need to be at school by eight! I ran to the bus stop. I still missed the bus. It was eight-forty when I got to school. My teacher was angry and I 92 bad all day. At four –thirty , it was time 93 home. I 94 for the bus when
it begin to rain heavily. It was like a really crazy rainstorm! I thought I had
an umbrella in my school bag, so I kept trying to look for it . I was so busy 95 for the umbrella that I didn’t see a car coming . and it got water all over me !
I was completely wet ,What bad luck!
请将答案写在下面答题区：
86. __________ 87.__________ 88.___________89. ____________ 90__________
91. __________ 92.__________ 93.___________94. ____________95. __________
VII．改写句子按括号中的要求完成句子，每个空格填一个单词。

（5分）
96. Jim has breakfast at home every Monday .(改为否定句 )
Jim breakfast at home every Monday .
97. He should see a dentist.（就画线部分提问）
he ?
98.The poor child didn’t know where he could go.（改为简单句）
The poor child didn’t know .
99.We want to make the girl happier .(改写句子，句意不变 ) We want to the girl .
VIII. 完成句子 根据汉语意思完成英语句子，每个空格填一个单词。

（5
分）
100.几年前，雾霾时常笼罩在北京的上空。

A few years ago, the haze often the shy of Beijing. 101. 我一跟同桌说话，我老师就过来了。

My teacher came over________ _________ I talk to my deskmate .
102. 删去一切不必要的东西，你才能提炼出更有意义的人生。

everything that’s not necessary, and you’ve got a more
meaningful life.
103.科学家们正在努力寻找将沙漠变成良田的方法。

Scientists are trying to find ways to _________ deserts ________ good land. 104. 我们都为祖国的快速发展而感到自豪，但我们也必须面对许多挑战。

We all take pride in the fast ________ of our country, but we must also face a lot of_______.
IX.任务型阅读 阅读短文，按要求完成各题。

（5分）
CCTV reported that every year Chinese people throw away a lot of food which can feed 200 million people for a year.
Do we have too much food? Of course not. According to the UN World Food Programme, there were 900million hungry people all over the world in 2013. About six million children die of hunger every year.
So think about it. We should say no to people who waste food every day. An old saying goes, “Every grain on the plate comes from hard work.” It tells us everybody must save food.
Luckily, a number of people have realized the importance of saving food. Li Hong, a waitress in a restaurant in Jiangsu, once lost her job because she took some leftover food home for her son. But many people were by her side and criticized (批评) the waste of food.
What should we do in our daily life to stop wasting food? We can do many things to prevent it from happening. Here are some tips:
Don't order too much food in a restaurant. Only order as much as you can eat. If you can’t eat all the food you order, take the rest of it home.
Don’t be too picky(挑剔的) about food. some food may not be tasty, but put body need it.
Don’t keep too much food at home, especially for fruit and vegetables.
105. How many hungry people were there over the world in 2013?
____________________________________________________
105. Why did Li Hong lose her job?
____________________________________________________
106.What should you do if you can’t eat all the food you ask for?
_____________________________________________________
107. 把划线句子译成汉语。

______________________________________________________
108. What’s the main idea of the p assage?
_____________________________________________________
假如你叫Tom，参加了上周六环保俱乐部（Saving the Environment Club）组织的的志愿者活动。

其内容包括：张贴海报，分发广告，打扫街道，打扫公园等。

请你给Bruce写一封电子邮件，向他介绍这次活动的情况，并谈谈你对志愿者工作的看法。

80词左右。

词语：海报 poster, 广告：advertisement
Dear Bruce,
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________ __________
Yours, Tom。