四川省成都市高新区2017_2018学年高一英语10月月考试题201710200154

四川省成都市高新区2017-2018学年高一英语10月月考试题
I 卷
第一节：阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A
Monthly Talks at London Canal Museum
Our monthly talks start at 19:30 on the first Thursday of each month except August. Admission is at normal charges and you don’t need to book. They end around 21:00. November 7th
The Canal Pioneers, by Chris Lewis. James Brindley is recognized as one of the leading early canal engineers. He was also a major player in training others in the art of canal planning and building. Chris Lewis will explain how Brindley made such a positive contribution to the education of that group of early “civil engineers”. December 5th
Ice for the Metropolis, by Malcolm Tucker. Well before the arrival of freezers, there was a demand for ice for food preservation and catering, Malcolm will explain the history of importing natural ice and the technology of building ice wells, and how London’s ice trade grew.
February 6th
An Update on the Cotswold Canals, by Liz Payne. The Stroudwater Canal is moving towards reopening. The Thames and Severn Canal will take a little longer. We will have a report on the present state of play.
March 6th
Eyots and Aits-Thames Islands, by Miranda Vickers. The Thames had many islands. Miranda has undertaken a review of all of them. She will tell us about those of greatest interest.
Online bookings:/book
More info: /whatson
London Canal Museum
12-13 New Wharf Road, London NI 9RT
www. canalmuseum.mobi
Tel:020 7713 0836
1.When is the talk on James Brindley?
A. November 7th.
B. March 6th.
C. February 6th.
D. December 5th.
2. What is the topic of the talk in February?
A. The Canal Pioneers.
B. Ice for the Metropolis.
C. Eyots and Aits-Thames Islands.
D. An Update on the Cotswold Canals.
3. Who will give the talk on the islands in the Thames?
A. Chris Lewis.
B. Malcolm Tucker.
C. Miranda Vickers.
D. Liz Payne.
B
If you are a fruit grower —or would like to become one —take advantage of Apple Day to see what’s around. It’s called Apple Day but in practice it’s more like Apple Month. The day itself is on October 21, but since it has caught on, events now spread out over most of October around Britain.
Visiting an apple event is a good chance to see, and often taste, a wide variety of apples. To people who are used to the limited choice of apples such as Golden Delicious and Royal Gala in supermarkets, it can be quite an eye opener to see the range of classical apples still in existence, such as Decio which was grown by the Romans. Although it doesn’t taste of anything special, it’s still worth a try, as is the knobbly (多疙瘩的) Cat’s Head which is more of a curiosity than anything else.
There are also varieties developed to suit specific local conditions. One of the very best varieties for eating quality is Orleans Reinette, but you’ll need a warm, sheltered place with perfect soil to grow it, so it’s a pipe dream for most apple lovers who fall for it.
At the events, you can meet expert growers and discuss which ones will best suit your conditions, and because these are family affairs, children are well catered for with apple-themed fun and games.
Apple Days are being held at all sorts of places with an interest in fruit,
including stately gardens and commercial orchards (果园). If you want to have a real orchard experience, try visiting the National Fruit Collection at Brogdale, near Faversham in Kent.
4. What can people do at the apple events?
A. Attend experts’ l ectures.
B. Visit fruit-loving families.
C. Plant fruit trees in an orchard.
D. Taste many kinds of apples.
5. What can we learn about Decio?
A. It is a new variety.
B. It has a strange look.
C. It is rarely seen now.
D. It has a special taste.
6. What does the underlined phrase “a pipe dream” in Paragraph 3 mean?
A. A practical idea.
B. A vain hope.
C. A brilliant plan.
D. A selfish desire.
7. What is the author’s purpose in writing the text?
A. To show how to grow apples. B .To introduce an apple festival.
C. To help people select apples.
D. To promote apple research.
C
Bad news sells. If it bleeds, it leads. No news is good news, and good news is no news. Those are the classic rules for the evening broadcasts and the morning papers. But now that information is being spread and monitored (监控) in different ways, researchers are discovering new rules. By tracking people’s e-mails and online posts, scientists have found that good news can spread faster and farther than disasters and sob stories.
“The ‘if it bleeds’ rule works for mass media,” says Jonah Berger, a scholar at the University of Pennsylvania. “They want your eyeballs and don’t care how you’re feeling. But when you share a story with your friends, you care a lot more how the y react. You don’t want them to think of you as a Debbie Downer.”
Researchers analyzing word-of-mouth communication—e-mails, Web posts and reviews, face-to-face conversations—found that it tended to be more positive than negative(消极的), but that didn’t necessarily mean people preferred positive news. Was po sitive news shared more often simply because people experienced more good things than bad
things? To test for that possibility, Dr. Berger looked at how people spread a particular set of news stories: thousands of articles on The New York Times’ website. He and a Penn colleague analyzed the “most e-mailed” list for six months. One of his first findings was that articles in the science section were much more likely to make the list than non-science articles. He found that science amazed Times’ readers and made them want to share this positive feeling with others.
Readers also tended to share articles that were exciting or funny, or that inspired negative feelings like anger or anxiety, but not articles that left them merely sad. They needed to be aroused(激发) one way or the other, and they preferred good news to bad. The more positive an article, the more likely it was to be shared, as Dr. Berger explains in his new book, “Contagious: Why Things Catch On.”
8. What do the classic rules mentioned in the text apply to?
A. News reports.
B. Research papers.
C .Private e-mails. D. Daily conversations.
9. What can we infer about people like Debbie Downer?
A. They’re socially inactive.
B. They’re good at telling stories.
C. They’re inconsiderate of others.
D. They’re careful with their words.
10. Which tended to be the most e-mailed according to Dr. Berger’s research?
A. Sports news.
B. Science articles.
C. Personal accounts.
D. Financial reviews.
11. What can be a suitable title for the text?
A. Sad Stories Travel Far and Wide
B .Online News Attracts More People
C. Reading Habits Change with the Times
D. Good News Beats Bad on Social Networks
D
The freezing Northeast hasn’t been a terribly fun place to spend time this winter, so when the chance came for a weekend to Sarasota, Florida, my bags were packed before you could say “sunshine”. I left for the land of warmth and vitamin C(维生素C), thinking of beaches and orange trees. When we touched down to blue skies and warm air,
I sent up a small prayer of gratefulness. Swimming pools, wine tasting, and pink sunsets(at normal evening hours, not 4 in the afternoon) filled the weekend, but the best part- particularly to my taste, dulled by months of cold- weather root vegetables- was a 7 a.m. adventure to the Sarasota farmers’ market that proved to be more than worth the early wake-up call.
The market, which was founded in 1979, sets up its tents every Saturday from 7:00 am to 1 pm, rain or shine, along North Lemon and State streets. Baskets of perfect red strawberries, the red-painted sides of the Java Dawg coffee truck; and most of all, the tomatoes: amazing, large, soft and round red tomatoes.
Disappointed by many a broken, vine-ripened(蔓上成熟的) promise, I’ve refused to buy winter tomatoes for years. No matter how attractive they look in the store, once I get them home they’re unfailingly dry, hard, and tasteless. But I homed in, with uncertainty, on one particular table at the Brown’s Grove Farm’s stand, full of fresh and soft tomatoes the size of my fist. These were the real deal- and at that moment, I realized that the best part of Sarasota in winter was going to be eating things that back home in New York I wouldn’t be experiencing again for months.
Delighted as I was by the tomatoes in sight, my happiness deepened when I learned that Brown’s Grove Farm is one of the suppliers for Jack Dusty, a newly opened restaurant at the Sarasota Ritz Carlton, where- luckily for me- I was planning to have dinner that very night. Without even seeing the menu, I knew I’d be ordering every tomato on it.
12. What did the author think of her winter life in New York?
A. Exciting.
B. Boring.
C. Relaxing.
D. Annoying.
13. What made the author’s getting up late early worthwhile?
A. Having a swim.
B. Breathing in fresh air.
C. Walking in the morning sun.
D. Visiting a local farmer’s market.
14. What can we learn about tomatoes sold in New York in winter?
A. They are soft.
B. They look nice.
C. They taste great.
D. They are juicy.
15. What was the author going to that evening?
A. Go to a farm.
B. Check into a hotel.
C. Eat in a restaurant.
D. Buy fresh vegetables.
第二节：七选五 (共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

选项中有两项为多余选项。

Everyone knows that fish is good for health. 16 But it seems that many people don’t cook fish at home. Americans eat only about fifteen pounds of fish per person per year, but we eat twice as much fish in restaurants as at home. Buying, storing, and cooking fish isn’t difficult. 17 This text is about how to buy and cook fish in an easy way.
18 Fresh fish should smell sweet: you should feel that you’re standing at the oce an’s edge. Any fishy or strong smell means the fish isn’t fresh. 19 When you have bought a fish and arrive home, you’d better store the fish in the refrigerator if you don’t cook it immediately, but fresh fish should be stored in your fridge for only a day or two. Frozen fish isn’t as tas ty as the fresh one.
There are many common methods used to cook fish. 20 First, clean it and season it with your choice of spices (调料). Put the whole fish on a plate and steam it in a steam pot for 8 to 10 minutes if it weighs about one pound. (A larger one will take more time.) Then, it’s ready to serve.
A. Do not buy it.
B. The easiest is to steam it.
C. This is how you can do it.
D. It just requires a little knowledge.
E. The fish will go bad within hours.
F. When buying fish, you should first smell it.
G. The fats in fish are thought to help prevent heart disease.
第三节：完形填空（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）
Body language is the quiet, secret and most powerful language of all! It speaks 21 than words. According to specialists, our bodies send out more 22 than we realize. In fact, non-verbal communication takes up about 50% of what we really 23 . And body language is particularly24when we attempt to communicate across cultures.
Indeed, what is called body language is so 25 a part of us that it's actually often unnoticed. And misunderstandings occur as a result of it . 26 , different cultures treat the 27 between people differently. Northern Europeans usually do not like having28 contact even with friends, and certainly not with 29 . People from Latin American countries, 30, touch each other quite a lot. Therefore, it's possible that in 31it may look like a Latino is 32 a Norwegian all over the room. The Latino, trying to express friendship, will keep moving 33. The Norwegian, very probably seeing this as rude behavior, will keep 34 - which the Latino will in return regard as 35 .
Obviously, a great deal is going on when people 36 . And only a part of it is in the words themselves. And when parties are from 37 cultures, there's a strong possibility of 38 . But whatever the situation, the best 39 is to obey the Golden Rule: treat others as you would like to be 40 .
21. A. straighter B. louder C.
harder D. further
22. A. sounds B. invitations C.
feelings D. messages
23. A. hope B. receive C.
discover D. mean
24. A. immediate B. misleading C. important D. difficult
25. A. well B. far C.
much D. long
26. A. For example B.Thus C.However
D. In short
27. A. trade B.distance C.
connections D. greetings
28. A. eye B. verbal C.
bodily D. telephone
29. A. strangers B. Relatives C.
neighbors D. enemies
30. A. in other words B. on the other hand C. in a similar way D. by all means
31. A. trouble B. conversation C.
silence D. experiment
32. A. interrupting B. helping C.
guiding D. following
33. A. closer B. faster C.
in D. away
34. A. stepping forward B. going on C. backing away D. coming out
35. A. weakness B. carelessness C. friendliness D. coldness
36. A. talk B.
travel C. laugh D. think
37. A. different B. similar
tin
D. European
38. A. curiosity B. excitement C. misunderstanding
D.nervousness
39. A. chance B. time C.
result D. advice
40. A. noticed B. treated C. respected
D. pleased
II 卷
第一节：首字母填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）
1. The clever girl constantly made small mistakes like spelling in the test. Her teacher
was quite c______ with her for being so careless.
2. The famous singer Xue Zhiqian had a big fight with his ex-girlfriend on the Internet
and made an announcement that he would take l______ action against rumor through his lawyer.
3. The old man Paul flew to China in 2010 to live with his son, who had been a r_____
of Chengdu since he got married with a Chinese girl.
4. This restaurant has been a hit with foodies for its cheerful atmosphere and
reasonable prices. You’d better make a r______ before you go.
5. Zhou Yin g, the heroine of a Chinese soap opera nothing gold can sta y, insisted that under no c______ should she marry Shen Xingyi , though the man did so many things for her.
6. He became an overnight c______ after he correctly predicted all the results of Germany’s World Cup games.
7. With the increase of labor cost, local factories have produced more a______ machines to reduce the requirement for workers.
8. The special b______ between England, Scotland, Wales and Northern Ireland makes
UK a great union not just of nations, but between all of British citizens.
9. In order to win for the country in international competitions, athletes practice
day and night so that their arms or legs usually get s______ and injured from exercise.
10. The newly-released mobile phone is thin and light, and t______ it’s easy to carry
around.
第二节：用方框中所给短语的适当形式填空（每个短语只能用一次，其中有两个短语是多余的）（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分）
1.The physics teacher ____________ the students seriously who were late for the
lesson this morning.
2.The boss got incredibly angry with Tom and asked him to leave. _____________, he
was fired.
3.The food in this restaurant is good and the same _____________ the service.
4.It doesn’t take a long time for me to get used to my senior English study, because
my new teacher’s teaching style ____________ that of my junior English teacher.
5.Students who graduate from CDFLS are more likely to be admitted to the famous
American universities and one of the reasons is that most of them _____________ spoken English.
6.The nervous thief _____________ immediately hearing the police car.
7.Female sheep produce one or two lambs _____________.
8.What the professor said _____________ to the students ,and they still wore a
confused look.
9.An old man _____________ witnessed how the robbery took place, so he called the
police.
10.Gas is a very efficient fuel. And ___________, it's clean.
第三节：单句语法填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分）
1.John let his girlfriend ________ when he forgot to buy her a bunch of red roses
on Valentine’s Day.
2.If you don’t change your attitude ________ life, you will definitely be a loser.
3.I believe I will do well in the exam with my teacher ________(encourage) me.
4.The cat doesn’t feel like eating. Maybe someone ________(feed) it already.
5.The office is close ________ my home ---- a distance of two minutes’ walk, so
there is no need to hurry.
6.Early in his life Degas began to have problems ________ eyesight.
7.John told us such a joke that we couldn’t help ________(laugh).
8.They were having an _______(argue) about whose turn it was to do the cooking.
9.What was your father’s reaction ________ your sudden decision?
10.Far _______ helping to so lve the problem, you’ve just made it even worse.
第四节：语法填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分）
Some teens dream of a new car or over-the-top party for their sweet 16, but one grandfather spent years 1 (make) a more thoughtful gift 2 his granddaughter.
When Rose was two, her grandpa started taking notes every time they spent time together. He kept 3 habit until she was five, filling up three notebooks over the three years.
On Rose’s 16th birthday, her grandfather decided she was old enough to 4 (full) appreciate the meaning behind the books, and 5 (give) them
to her as a present. When Rose realized 6 the gift was, she was in total shock. The notebook told of specific things Rose 7 (do) or said. Her grandpa recorded his 8 (memory) of them tw o laughing and playing games.“Throughout the stories he would repeatedly add how much he loved and cared for me,” says Rose.
“The gift will forever be the 9 (great) gift I’ve received because of how much value and meaning it has behind it,” she says.
To my delight, today for my birthday, my grandpa gave me 3 books with stories of each time he hung out with me from the age of 2 to 5. I was so 10(move) as to be speechless.
第五节：单句改错（每题只有一处错）（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分）增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除：把多余的词用斜线(＼)划掉。

修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

1.The recording company was very impressed with the performance that they offered
the band a deal.
2.I used to playing ping-pong a lot in my spare time, but now I am interested in
football.
3.I’m looking forward to hear fr om you soon.
4.Most of the damage caused by the strong wind couldn’t be simple solved.
5.I’m not in a hurry. So I don’t mind wait for another fifteen minutes.
6.The medical community continues to make a progress in the fight against cancer.
7.Noisy Sally refused to stop making noise. Her neighbors had no choice but to go
to the court.
8.I’d rather walk along the street than staying at home alone.
9.It is said that either you or I are to attend the conference tomorrow.
10.I’d appreciate that if you could let me know in advance whether you will come.
第六节：句子翻译：（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）
1.Broughton 的居民不能忍受失去居住隐私权。

（can’t stand...; the right to do... ）
2.Rose对中国文化很感兴趣，因此她决定到中国学习汉语。

（enthusiastic; as a result）
3.这架飞机可以飞音速的5倍快。

(倍数句型)
4.成都已经今非昔比。

（nothing like; used to ...）
5. 有很多研究证明，全球暖化已对地球上的野生动物产生了重大的影响。

（there be; effect）
高2020届高一英语10月月考答案
第一节：阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）
ADC DCBB ACBD BDBC
第二节：七选五（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）
GDFAB
第三节：完形填空（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）
BDDCC ABCAB BDACD AACDB
II 卷
第一节：首字母填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）
1.cross
2. legal
3. resident
4. reservation
5. circumstances
6.celebrity
7.automatic
8.bond
9. sore 10.therefore
第二节：用方框中所给短语的适当形式填空（每个短语只能用一次，其中有两个短语是多余的）（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分）
1.told off
2. In other words
3. is true of
4. is similar to
5. are fluent in
6.charged off
7. at a time
8.didn’t get across
9.on the scene 10. what’s more
第三节：单句语法填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分）
1.down
2. to/towards
3.encouraging
4. has fed
5. to
6. with
ughing
8.argument
9. to 10. from
第四节.：语法填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分）
1. making
2. for
3. the
4. fully
5. gave
6. what
7. had done
8. memories
9.
greatest 10. moved
第五节：单句改错（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分）
1. very—so
2. playing—play
3. hear—hearing
4. simple—simply
5. wait—waiting
6. 去掉a
7. 去掉the
8. staying—stay
9. are—am 10. that—it
第六节：句子翻译（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）
1. The residents of Broughton can’t stand losing their right to live privately.
2. Rose is enthusiastic about Chinese culture，and as a result she has decided to come to China to learn Chinese.
3. This plane travels 5 times as fast as sound.
/ This plane travels 5 times faster than sound.
/This plane travels 5 times the speed of sound.
4. Chengdu is nothing like (what) it used to be.
5. There’s a lot of research that has proved that global warming has had great effect
on the wildlife on Earth.
/There’s a lot of research proving that global warming has had great effect on the wildlife on Earth.。