六年级英语反义词配对完形填空题60题

六年级英语反义词配对完形填空题60题
1
There is a park near our school. It is a very beautiful place. The trees are tall and ___. The flowers are colorful and ___. There is a big lake in the park. The water is clean and ___. There are many ducks swimming in the lake. They are very cute and ___. There is a small hill in the park. The hill is not very high but it is ___. There are some children playing on the hill. They are very happy and ___.
1. A. short B. long C. thin
答案：A。

tall 的反义词是short。

B 选项long 不是tall 的反义词；C 选项thin 与高矮无关。

2. A. ugly B. beautiful C. small
答案：A。

colorful 的反义词是ugly。

B 选项beautiful 与colorful 意思相近不是反义词；C 选项small 与colorful 无关。

3. A. dirty B. clean C. clear
答案：A。

clean 的反义词是dirty。

B 选项clean 重复；C 选项clear 与clean 有相近之处但不是反义词。

4. A. ugly B. beautiful C. small
答案：A。

cute 的反义词是ugly。

B 选项beautiful 与cute 有相近之处不是反义词；C 选项small 与cute 无关。

5. A. low B. high C. small
答案：A。

high 的反义词是low。

B 选项high 重复；C 选项small 与高低无关。

6. A. sad B. happy C. angry
答案：A。

happy 的反义词是sad。

B 选项happy 重复；C 选项angry 与happy 不是反义词。

2
In the park, there are many people. Some are playing games and having fun. Others are sitting on the benches and enjoying the beautiful scenery. The park is usually very ___. But at night, it becomes very quiet. There are many trees in the park. Some are tall and ___. Others are short and thin. The flowers in the park are very colorful. Some are red and beautiful. Others are pale and ___. There are also some ponds in the park. The water in some ponds is clean and ___. But in some other ponds, the water is dirty and muddy.
11.___
A.noisy
B.quiet
C.loud
D.silent
答案：A。

白天公园里人很多，很热闹，所以通常是noisy。

晚上才安静。

12.___
B.thin
C.fat
D.tall
答案：D。

前面提到有些树tall，这里说相反的情况，所以是short。

13.___
A.ugly
B.pretty
C.dull
D.bright
答案：C。

前面说花红且漂亮，这里说相反的，所以是dull。

14.___
A.clear
B.murky
C.dirty
D.messy
答案：B。

前面说有些池塘水clean，这里说相反的，所以是murky。

3
There are many different things in our life. Some are big and some are small. Some are fast and some are slow. Some are happy and some are sad.
21. The elephant is very big but the mouse is very ___.
A. large
C. huge
D. fat
答案：B。

“big”的反义词是“small”或者“tiny”等。

在这个语境中，大象很大，而老鼠很小，所以选“tiny”。

A 选项“large”也是大的意思；
C 选项“huge”巨大；
D 选项“fat”胖的。

22. The cheetah runs very fast while the tortoise moves very ___.
A. quickly
B. slowly
C. steadily
D. rapidly
答案：B。

“fast”的反义词是“slow”。

猎豹跑得很快，乌龟移动很慢，所以选“slowly”。

A 选项“quickly”迅速地；C 选项“steadily”稳定地；D 选项“rapidly”快速地。

23. She is very happy today but yesterday she was very ___.
A. glad
B. angry
C. sad
D. excited
答案：C。

“happy”的反义词是“sad”。

今天她很开心，但是昨天她很伤心，所以选“sad”。

A 选项“glad”高兴的；B 选项“angry”生气的；
D 选项“excited”兴奋的。

24. The room is very bright but outside it is very ___.
A. dark
B. shiny
C. colorful
D. dull
答案：A。

“bright”的反义词是“dark”。

房间里很明亮，但是外面很黑暗，所以选“dark”。

B 选项“shiny”闪亮的；C 选项“colorful”多彩的；D 选项“dull”枯燥的。

25. He is very strong but his little brother is very ___.
A. weak
B. powerful
C. sturdy
D. robust
答案：A。

“strong”的反义词是“weak”。

他很强壮，但是他的小弟弟很虚弱，所以选“weak”。

B 选项“powerful”强大的；C 选项“sturdy”结实的；D 选项“robust”强健的。

26. The flower is very beautiful but the weed is very ___.
A. ugly
B. pretty
C. handsome
D. lovely
答案：A。

“beautiful”的反义词是“ugly”。

花很漂亮，但是野草很
丑，所以选“ugly”。

B 选项“pretty”漂亮的；C 选项“handsome”英俊的；
D 选项“lovely”可爱的。

27. The day is very warm but the night is very ___.
A. hot
B. cool
C. cold
D. mild
答案：C。

“warm”的反义词是“cold”。

白天很温暖，但是晚上很寒冷，所以选“cold”。

A 选项“hot”热的；B 选项“cool”凉爽的；D 选项“mild”温和的。

28. She is very kind but he is very ___.
A. cruel
B. friendly
C. nice
D. generous
答案：A。

“kind”的反义词是“cruel”。

她很善良，但是他很残忍，所以选“cruel”。

B 选项“friendly”友好的；C 选项“nice”好的；D 选项“generous”慷慨的。

29. The book is very thick but that one is very ___.
A. thin
B. slim
C. narrow
D. light
答案：A。

“thick”的反义词是“thin”。

这本书很厚，但是那一本很薄，所以选“thin”。

B 选项“slim”苗条的；C 选项“narrow”狭窄的；D 选项“light”轻的。

30. The road is very wide but the path is very ___.
A. broad
B. narrow
C. long
D. short
答案：B。

“wide”的反义词是“narrow”。

路很宽，但是小路很窄，所以选“narrow”。

A 选项“broad”宽阔的；C 选项“long”长的；D 选项“short”短的。

4
31. Tom is always _happy_ when he plays with his friends. But when he fails the exam, he becomes very _sad_.
Tom is a lively boy. He loves to play games and make new friends. He is always full of energy and _happiness_. However, when he gets a bad grade on his exam, his mood changes completely. He feels _sadness_ and disappointment.
答案：sad。

“happy”的反义词是“sad”。

汤姆和朋友玩的时候总是很开心，但是考试失败就会很伤心。

32. The sun is _bright_ during the day. But at night, it is _dark_.
In the daytime, the sun shines brightly and makes everything visible. The world is filled with _brightness_. But when night falls, the sun disappears and everything is covered in darkness. It becomes _dark_ and quiet.
答案：dark。

“bright”的反义词是“dark”。

白天太阳很明亮，晚上就很黑暗。

33. My room is _tidy_ when I clean it. But after a few days, it becomes _messy_.
I always try to keep my room clean and organized. After I clean it, it looks very _tidy_. But as days pass by, things start to pile up and my room turns _messy_.
答案：messy。

“tidy”的反义词是“messy”。

打扫房间后很整洁，几天后就变得很乱。

34. The flower is _beautiful_. But when it withers, it becomes _ugly_.
The flower in the garden is extremely _beautiful_. It has vibrant colors and a delicate shape. But as time goes by, it starts to wither and lose its charm. It becomes _ugly_ and unattractive.
答案：ugly。

“beautiful”的反义词是“ugly”。

花盛开的时候很美，枯萎的时候就很丑。

35. John is _brave_ when he faces difficulties. But sometimes he is _afraid_.
John is a courageous boy. He is never afraid to face challenges and
difficulties. He is always _brave_. But there are times when he also feels scared and _afraid_.
答案：afraid。

“brave”的反义词是“afraid”。

约翰面对困难时很勇敢，但有时候也会害怕。

36. The cake is _sweet_. But if you add too much salt, it becomes _salty_.
The cake that mom made is very _sweet_. It has a delicious taste. But if you accidentally add too much salt while making it, it will taste _salty_ instead.
答案：salty。

“sweet”的反义词是“salty”。

蛋糕是甜的，如果加太多盐就会变咸。

37. The water is _hot_ when it comes out of the kettle. But after a while, it becomes _cold_.
When you boil water in the kettle, it becomes very _hot_. You can use it to make tea or coffee. But if you leave it for some time, it will gradually cool down and become _cold_.
答案：cold。

“hot”的反义词是“cold”。

水壶里的水刚出来是热的，过一会儿就变凉了。

38. The tree is _tall_ in the park. But there are some small bushes that are _short_.
In the park, there is a big tree that is very _tall_. It stands out among the other plants. But there are also some small bushes nearby that are
_short_ in comparison.
答案：short。

“tall”的反义词是“short”。

公园里的树很高，旁边的一些灌木丛就比较矮。

39. The book is _interesting_. But some parts of it can be _boring_.
This book is really _interesting_. It has a captivating story and vivid characters. But there are some parts that are a bit slow and _boring_.
答案：boring。

“interesting”的反义词是“boring”。

书很有趣，但有些部分可能会很无聊。

40. The dog is _friendly_. But sometimes it can be _aggressive_.
The dog in our neighborhood is usually very _friendly_. It loves to play with people and other animals. But if it feels threatened or scared, it can become _aggressive_.
答案：aggressive。

“friendly”的反义词是“aggressive”。

狗通常很友好，但有时候也会很有攻击性。

5
There are many differences between city life and country life. City life is often busy and noisy. People are always in a hurry. On the other hand, country life is quiet and peaceful. People enjoy a slower pace of life.
In the city, there are tall buildings and wide roads. The traffic is heavy. But in the country, there are small houses and narrow paths. The air is fresh.
City people like to go shopping in big malls. They can buy all kinds of things. However, country people prefer to go to the local market. They
can get fresh fruits and vegetables.
41. City life is ___ while country life is quiet. noisy
42. City people are always in a ___ while country people enjoy a slower pace. hurry
43. In the city, there are tall ___ and wide roads. buildings
44. In the country, the air is ___ while in the city, the air may not be so fresh. fresh
45. City people like to go shopping in big ___ while country people prefer the local market. malls
46. City life is busy and ___ while country life is peaceful. noisy
47. In the country, there are small ___ and narrow paths. houses
48. City people are in a hurry while country people are ___. relaxed
49. In the city, the traffic is ___ while in the country, there is less traffic. heavy
50. City life is often full of noise and ___ while country life is calm. chaos
解析：41 题，根据前文“City life is often busy and noisy. On the other hand, country life is quiet and peaceful.”可知城市生活是吵闹的，而乡村生活是安静的，所以填noisy。

42 题，文中提到“People are always in a hurry. But in the country, people enjoy a slower pace of life.”可知城市人总是很匆忙，所以填hurry。

43 题，“In the city, there are tall buildings and wide roads.”可知填buildings。

44 题，乡村空气新鲜，
前文有提示，所以填fresh。

45 题，“City people like to go shopping in big malls. They can buy all kinds of things.”可知填malls。

46 题，根据前文可知城市生活是忙碌且吵闹的，所以填noisy。

47 题，“But in the country, there are small houses and narrow paths.”可知填houses。

48 题，城市人匆忙，乡村人悠闲，所以填relaxed。

49 题，城市交通繁忙，乡村交通较少，所以填heavy。

50 题，城市生活充满噪音和混乱，而乡村生活平静，所以填chaos。

6
There is a beautiful park near our school. It is very lively during the day. People come here to relax and have fun. But at night, it becomes very quiet. The park has many tall trees. Some are green and lush, while others are ___. In winter, the weather is cold and the ground is hard. But in summer, it is hot and the ground is ___. There are also some benches in the park. Some are new and clean, while others are old and ___. The park is a great place for people to enjoy different seasons.
51.___
52.___
53.___
答案：51. withered（白天公园的树有些是绿色茂盛的，而另一些是枯萎的。

）；52. soft（ 冬天地面是硬的，夏天地面是软的。

）；53. dirty 有些长椅是新的干净的，而另一些是旧的脏的。

）
解析：本题主要考查了六年级学生对反义词的掌握。

回顾之前所
学，lively 的反义词是quiet；green and lush 的反义词可以是withered；cold 的反义词是hot，hard 的反义词是soft；new and clean 的反义词是old and dirty。

通过这些题目，全面考查了学生对反义词的理解和运用。