英语之顺口溜学习法

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英语之顺口溜学习法
用顺口溜来学习英语,至少有三大好处:一是节省了时间。

死记硬背效果差不说,还费时间,而利用顺口溜,效率又高又省时;二是培养了自己的概括思维能力。

把一些词语编成顺口溜,看似容易,其实也难;三是使人觉得学习英语还是饶有兴趣的。

既然顺口溜有这么多好处,那么,何乐而不为呢?
be 的用法口诀
我用am,你用are,is连着他,她,它;
单数名词用is,复数名词全用are。

变疑问,往前提,句末问号莫丢弃;
变否定,更容易,be后not莫忘记。

疑问否定任你变,句首大写莫迟疑!
时间名词前所用介词的速记歌
年月周前要用in,日子前面却不行;
遇到几号要用on,上午下午又是in。

要说某日上下午,用on换in才能行;
午夜黄昏须用at,黎明用它也不错。

at也用在明分前,说差可要用上to,
说过只可使用past,
多说多练牢牢记,莫让岁月空蹉跎!
(注:at用在具体的小时分钟前)
可数名词的复数变化规律[1]:
名词复数有规律,一般词尾加s;
辅音字母+y型,变y为i,es;
ch,sh真有趣,s,x,es;
f,fe真小气,字母v来把它替,es在后别忘记;
字母o来真神奇,有生命来es,没有生命+s.
可数名词复数特殊变化规律[2]:
中日好友来聚会,
绵羊、鹿、鱼把家回。

男士、女士a变e;
牙(齿)、脚双o变双e;
孩子们想去天安门,
原形后面r、 e 、n;
老鼠本来爱大米,
mice, ice和rice.
注:中Chinese,日Japanese,好友people.
绵羊sheep,鹿deer,鱼fish (这些单词单复数一样)man--men woman—women tooth—teeth foot--feet child--children mouse--mice
定冠词the的用法歌诀
特指双方熟悉,上文已经提及。

世上独一无二,方位名词乐器。

某些专有名词,外加复数姓氏。

序数词最高级,习惯用语要特记。

定冠词用法口诀
特指重现用定冠,独一无二把冠添。

打球不用戴帽子,演奏乐器衣冠严。

江山河海和峡湾,戴上帽子较安全。

不戴帽子就吃饭,形容词加the名词变。

习惯说法冠不冠?入乡随俗记心间。

不用冠词的情况
名词复数泛指人,冠词用法是个零。

专有、物质、抽象名,泛指时候冠不行。

含有day的节假日,不用冠词莫忘记。

季节月份星期几,不用冠词有道理。

三餐饭和打球前,不用冠词理当然。

名词前边已有代,不用冠词也无碍。

固定词组多注意,用与不用小心记。

称呼头衔不用冠,总共八条切莫乱。

陈述句变一般疑问句要领
有,将,是,情上前方,没有它们do来帮。

一般回答用句首,Yes或No先写上。

指示代词用法歌诀
this, these靠近我,that, those离我远。

this, that指单数,these, those不指单。

都可用the来代替,劝君一定别忘记。

动词do的用法口诀
实动表示"做"、"干",现在时态看"单三"。

简略答语可用do,代替"上述"免重复。

Don't do sth构否定,Do sb do疑问型。

助动词用法
新添助动词很重要,时态人称一肩挑,
句型转换打头阵,谓语还原要记牢。

have/has的用法口诀
动词have表示"有",位置就在主语后。

"三单"主语用has,其他人称用have。

一般问句两法变:一是把它提向前,或者句首do来添。

否定句子也一样,就看not怎么放。

名词所有格用法歌诀
英语名词所有格,表示某物是"谁的"。

所有格构成有方法,多数要把-'s加。

复数词尾有s,只加逗点'就可以。

名词若为无生命,我们常把of用。

时间、地点和距离,所有格也可用-'s。

动词加-s或-es方法歌诀
动词三单现在式,一般词尾加-s。

s, x, ch, sh在词尾,直接加上-es。

词尾若是字母o,加上-es不用愁。

"辅音字母+y"来结尾,变y为i是正规。

-es后边紧跟随,study→studies看明白。

巧记either, also和too用法区别
be also, also do, 句中位置记清楚。

also语气比too重,都是用来表肯定。

如果要是表否定,我们要把either用。

巧记跟不定式作宾语的动词
想要拒绝莫忘记(want, refuse, forget)
需要努力就学习(need, try, learn)
喜欢、同意加帮助(like, agree, help)
希望、决定后开始(hope, decide,begin,start)
时间名词前介词用法口诀
年月周前要用in,具体日子却要禁。

遇到几号要用on,上午下午又是in。

要说某日上下午,用on换in记清楚。

午夜黄昏用at,黎明用它也不错。

at用在时分前,"差"用to来"过"用past。

多说多练牢牢记,莫让岁月空蹉跎。

特殊疑问句用法
What用途真广泛,要问"什么"它当先。

(What's this?)
How开头来"问安"。

(How are you?)
Who问"谁"。

(Who's that man?)
"谁的"Whose来承担。

(Whose eraser is this?)
询问"某地"用Where。

(Where is her cat?)
"哪一个"Which句首站。

(Which one?)
一般现在时用法
用好一般现在时,时间状语需牢记。

主语人称是三单,动词要把-s/es添。

基本用法要记清,状语习惯经常性。

客观真理和能力,有时还表将来时。

巧记-f(e)结尾的名词复数
树叶半数自己黄,妻子拿刀去割粮,
架后窜出一只狼,就像强盗逃命忙。

(leaf(树叶),half(一半,半数),self(自己),wife(妻子),knife(刀子),shelf(架,架子),wolf(狼),thief(强盗),life(生命),这9个名词变复数时,都要改-f(e)为v,再加-es,其他的以-f(e)结尾的名词则直接加-s 变复数。


规则动词过去式构成方法口诀
过去式构成有方法,一般词尾把-ed加。

如果词尾有个e,直接加d就可以。

"辅音字母+y"在词尾,变y为i加ed。

"一辅重闭"作尾巴,双写之后-ed加。

比较等级变化规律口诀
比较级要变化,一般词尾加-er。

词尾若有哑音e,直接加r就可以。

重读闭音节,单个辅音字母要双写。

辅音字母加y,要把y改i。

最高级加-est,前面加the莫忘记。

形容词若是多音节,只把more, most前面写。

need用法歌诀
实义动词表"需要",后接名代、不定式。

need后接动名词,主动形式被动意思。

情态动词表"需要",没有时态数人称。

身后直接跟动词,多用于疑问和否定。

名词need表"需要",初中用得比较少。

need词性共三种,用时千万要慎重。

1. Aoccdrnig to a rscheearch procejt at Cmabrigde Uinervtisy, it deosnt mttaer waht oredr the ltteers in a wrod are, the olny iprmoatnt tihng is taht the frist and lsat ltteer be in the rghit pclae. Tihs is bcuseae the huamn mnid deos not raed ervey lteter.
剑桥大学的研究表明:单词中字母的顺序如何不重要,重要的是第一个和最后一个字母的位置。

这是因为大脑在阅读时不会读到所有字母。

2. WAS IT A CAR OR A CAT I SAW.. 'WAS IT A CAR OR A CAT ISAW'.. This is the only English sentence which even if we read in reverse, it'll give the same sentence.
“WAS IT A CAR OR A CAT I SAW”(我看到的是一辆车还是一只猫)这是英语(精品课)中唯一一句反过来念还是一样的句子。

3. "Goodbye" came from "God bye" which came from "God be with you."
英语单词“Goodbye”来自于“God bye”,原意是“上帝与你同在”。

4. The sentence "The quick brown fox jumps over a lazy dog." uses every letter of the alphabet!
“The quick brown fox jumps over a lazy dog.”(这只敏捷的棕色狐狸跳过了一只懒狗)这句话用到了字母表中的所有字母!
5. 'Go', is the shortest complete sentence in the English language.
“Go”是英语中最短的完整句子。

6. The onion is named after the Latin word 'unio' meaning large pearl.
单词“onion”(洋葱)来自于拉丁词“unio”,意思是大珍珠。

7. The word Tips is actually an acronym standing for 'To Insure Prompt Service'.
单词“tips”(小费)实际上是“To Insure Prompt Service”(保障快捷的服务)的首字母缩写!
8. The phrase 'rule of thumb' is derived from and old English law which stated that you couldn't beat your wife with anything wider than your thumb.
词组“rule of thumb”(经验法则),是从一条古老的英国法律中来的,即:不能用超过大拇指粗细的东西打老婆。

9. The longest word in the English language is pneumonoultramicroscopicsilicovolcanoconioses!
英语中最长的单词是“pneumonoultramicroscopicsilicovolcanoconioses”(硅酸盐沉着病)!
10. More people in China speak English than in the United States.
会说英语的中国人比会说英语的美国人还多。

11. The word "listen" contains the same letters as "silent."
单词“listen”(听)和“silent”(安静的)用到了一样的字母。

12. Hoover vacuum cleaners were so popular in the UK that many people now refer to vacuuming as hoovering.
胡佛真空吸尘器在英国曾经非常流行,到现在很多人还把“vacuuming”(吸尘)说成“hoovering”(胡佛ing…)。

13. Stressed is Desserts spelled backwards.
“Stressed”(压力)倒过来拼就是“Desserts”(点心)。

14. The most used letter in the English alphabet is 'E', and 'Q' is the least used!
英语中使用最多的字母是“E”,用得最少的是“Q”。

15. Ernest Vincent Wright wrote a novel, "Gadsby", which contains over 50,000 words -- none of them with the letter E!
作家厄尔尼斯特·文森特·莱特曾经写过一篇5万字的小说《葛士比》,里面没有一个字母“E”!
简单幽默英语小故事及翻译
1
I Don’t Like Her
Bob goes to a new school.
One day he comes back, “Bob, do you like your new teacher?” his mother asks.
“I don’t like her, Mother. Because first she says that three and three is six, and then she says that two and four is six, too.”
我不喜欢她
鲍勃的去了所新学校。

一天,他回到家,他妈妈问他:“你喜欢你的新老师吗?”
“不,我不喜欢她,妈妈。

因为她先说3加3等于6,然后她又说2加4等于6.”2
Ten Candies
Mother asks her son, “Jim, if you have ten candies, and you eat four, then how many candles do you have?”
“Ten.” Jim says.
“Ten?” Mother asks.
Yes, Mum. Four candies are in my stomach and six candies are out of my stomach. Four and six is ten, isn’t it right?”
十块糖
妈妈问儿子:“吉姆,如果你有10块糖,吃了4块,那你还有几块糖?”“10块。

”吉姆说。

“10块?”妈妈问。

“是的,妈妈。

因为4块在我的肚子里面,6块在肚子外面,4加6等于10,不对吗?”
3
Where is the egg?
Teacher: Can you make a sentence with the word "egg"?
Student: Yes. I ate a piece of cake yesterday.
Teacher: Then where is the “egg"?
Student: In the cake, sir.
鸡蛋在哪里?
老师:你能用“鸡蛋”一词造句吗?
学生:可以。

我昨天吃了一块蛋糕。

老师:“鸡蛋”在哪?
学生:在蛋糕里,先生
4
Count Tomorrow Morning
It’s a night. John is looking at the sky.
Tom is John’s younger brother. He asks John “What are you doing?”
John says, “I’m counting stars.”
Tom laughs and says, “It’s really dark now. Why not count them tomorrow morning?”
明天早上数
一个晚上, 约翰抬头看着天空。

汤姆是约翰的弟弟。

他问约翰:“你在干什么?”
约翰说:“我在数星星。


汤姆笑着说:“现在天空太黑了。

你为什么不等到明天早上再数呢?”
5
It Must Be Crowded
A teacher is telling his students, “The moon is very large. Several millions of people can live there.”
And a boy laughs and says, “It must get crowded when it’s a crescent moon.”一定很拥挤
一位老师告诉学生们:“月亮非常大,上面能住几百万人。


一个男孩笑着说:“当月亮变成月牙的时候,住在上面的人该多拥挤啊!
6
Are Flies Yummy?
Tony and his father are eating dinner.
Suddenly Tony asks his father, “Dad, are flies yummy?”
Dad frowns and says, “No, I think it’s yucky. Why do you ask me this question? It’s a silly question.”
But Tony says, “ There was one fly in your plate.”
苍蝇好吃吗?
托尼正和他爸爸一起吃晚餐。

突然,托尼问他的爸爸:“爸爸,苍蝇好吃吗?”
爸爸皱眉说:“我想不好吃。

你怎么会问这个问题?这可是一个愚蠢的问题。


可是托尼说:“刚才你盘子里有一只苍蝇。


7
“I'm sorry, Madam, but I shall have to charge you twenty dollars for pulling your boy's tooth .”
“Twenty dollars! Why , you charged only four dollars for such work before!” “Yes,but your boy yelled so terribly that he scared four other patients out of the office .”
“对不起,夫人,为您孩子拔牙我要收取20美元。


“20美元!为什么?你之前只收4美元的!”
“是的,但是你的孩子大喊大叫,把另外四个病人吓跑了。


8
A Good Boy
Little Robert asks his mother for two cents. "What did you do with the money I gave you yesterday?"
"I gave it to a poor old woman," he answers.
"You're a good boy," said the mother proudly. "Here are two cents more. But why are you so interested in the old woman?"
"She is the one who sells the candy."
好孩子
小罗伯特向妈妈要两分钱。

“昨天给你的钱干什么了?”
“我给了一个可怜的老太太,”他回答说。

“你真是个好孩子,”妈妈骄傲地说。

“再给你两分钱。

可你为什么对那位老太太那么感兴趣呢?”
“她是个卖糖果的。


9
I Made Granny Glad
A teacher is telling her students the importance of making others glad. “Now, children,” she
says “Did you make someone else glad?”
“Please, teacher,” says a small boy, “I made someone glad yesterday.”
“Well done. Who was that?” The teacher says.
“My granny.” The boy says.
“Good boy. Now tell us how you made your grandmother glad.” The teacher says.
“I went to see her yesterday, and stayed with her for three hours. Then I said to her, ‘Granny,
I’m going home.’ And she said, “well. I’m glad!”
我让奶奶高兴了
一位教师正在对学生将使人高兴的重要性。

“听着,孩子们,”他说:“你们曾让别人
高兴过吗?”
“我,老师,”一个男孩子说,“昨天我就使别人高兴过。


“做得好。

是谁呢?”老师说。

“我奶奶。

”小男孩说。

“好孩子。

现在告诉我们,你是怎样使你奶奶高兴的?”老师问道。

“是这样的,老师。

昨天我去看她,在她那儿呆了3个小时。

然后我对她说:“奶奶,
我要回家了。

”她说:“啊,我很高兴。


10
The Ox and the Dog
An ox and a dog serve for the same farmer.
One day the dog arrogantly says: “How grand I am! In the daytime, I watch out for the cattle in the meadows; at night, I guard the house. But you…”
“Me? How about me ?” the ox says
“You can only plough or draw a cart,” the d og slightly says.
“Yes. It’s true,” the ox says. “But if I don’t plough, what do you guard?”
牛和狗
一头牛和一只狗同时为一个农夫工作。

一天,狗骄傲地说着;‘我是多么重要啊!白天我在牧场看护家群,晚上我看家。

而你呢…..?”
“我?我怎么啦?“ 牛反问。

“你只会犁地或是拉扯。

”狗不懈地说。

“是的。

你说得没有错,”牛回答道。

“但是如果没有我犁地,你看护什么呢?”
11
That Is Not My Dog!
A woman walks into a pet shop and sees a cute little dog. She asks the shopkeeper, “Does your dog bite?”
The shopkeeper says, “No, my dog does not bit.”
The woman tries to pet the dog and the dog bites her.
“Ouch!” She says, “I thought you said your dog does not bite!”
The shopkeeper replies, “That is not my dog!”
那不是我的狗
一个妇人走进一家宠物店,看见一只很可爱的小狗。

她问店主:“你的狗咬人吗?”
店主说:“不,我的狗不咬人。


于是这个妇人试着抚摸小狗,可是小狗却咬了她。

“哎哟!”妇人说,“我想你刚才还说你的狗不咬人。


店主人回答说:“那不是我的狗。


12
Teacher: Why are you late for school every morning?
Tom: Every time I come to the corner, a sign says," School-Go slow".
老师:为什么你每天早晨都迟到?
汤姆:每当我经过学校的拐角处,就看见一个牌子上写着"学校----慢行".。

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