最新牛津译林版八年级上册初二英语第一单元测试卷含答案

八年级（上）英语
第一单元测试卷（含答案）
姓名得分
一、选择题
( ) 1. I am_______ tired. Let’s stop to have a rest.
A. a little
B. a few
C. little
D. few
( ) 2. It doesn’t matter this time. But_______ late next time.
A. isn’t
B. not be
C. aren’t
D. don’t be
( ) 3. —What about _______ the restaurant for lunch? —OK. Let’s go.
A. to go
B. going to
C. to going
D. to going to
( ) 4. Don’t drink _____ soft drink, or you will be _____ fat.
A. too much; much too
B. much too; much too
C. too much; too much
D. much too; too much
( ) 5. Mr. Smith made Kitty _______ clean the classroom alone. This made her _______.
A. to clean; sad
B. clean; sadly
C. clean; unhappy
D. cleaned; unhappy
( )6. Learning English is really a helpful newspaper. It makes learning English _____.
A. more easy
B. more easier
C. much easier
D. easiest
( )7. — How do you like camping?
— I enjoy it so much. _____ is more exciting than camping, I think.
A. Nothing
B. Something
C. Anything
D. Everything
( )8. — Do you like LeBron James more than Kobe Bryant?
— I like them both. Kobe may be not as _____ as James, but he is _____ at shooting (投篮) than him.
A. stronger; better
B. stronger; good
C. strong; good
D. strong; better
( )9. Many children in Ya’an earthquake (地震) lost their schools. But we all believe
that things will get better because so many people_____ them.
A. care about
B. worry about
C. wonder about
D. afraid of
( )10. — Andy gets 100 points again. He is the _____ us.
—I don’t agree. The key to his good grades is his hard work, not good luck.
A. luckiest in
B. luckier than
C. luckiest of
D. luckiest than
( )11. I thinks Chinese is as _____________ as Maths.
A. useful
B. more useful
C. most useful
D. the most useful
( )12. Eddie is eight years old, but we have seven candles only.
We need ______________ candle.
A. only one
B. one more
C. some more
D. one much
( )13. What ________ honest boy! And he is _______best student in our class.
A. a, a
B. a, the
C. an, the
D. the, the
( )14. They are ___________ at the ___________ news.
A. excited, excited
B. exciting, excited
C. exciting, exciting
D. excited, exciting
( )15.—If you have any trouble, be sure to call me. —__________________________.
A. I’m glad to hear that.
B. I will. Thank you very much.
C.I have no trouble.
D.I will think it over.
二、完形填空
Our English teacher was like a friend to us, and we all liked her. One day she came __1___ the classroom and shouted, “Who did this? ”She held up a piece of broken glass and asked, “Who ____2____ the window? ”She seldom became angry.__3__ this time she was.
I broke the window. I had done that ____4_____ throwing a baseball. I didn’t want to admit (承认) it __5__ I didn’t have enough money to pay for a big window ___6___ that .“My father will be __7__,”I thought. At first I didn’t put up my hand, but later something strong in my heart suddenly made me ___8_____ up. “I did it,” I said .How difficult it was for m e to say that!
My teacher __9__ a book from one of our book shelves and then began walking towards my desk. I was afraid that she was going to punish(惩罚) me.
“I know you like collecting __10__ very much, ”she said, looking down at my __11__ face. “Here is the book about collecting stamps that you are looking for. Now, the book is __12__ and I shall not punish you. Remember, it’s because you __13_ the truth.”
I couldn’t believe it! My teacher wasn’t punishing me. I didn’t __14__ to pay for th e broken window. And I got my favourite book!
___15____ time goes, the book is gone, so is my wonderful teacher. But I will never forget the lesson the teacher gave me that day.
( )1. A. into B. onto C. on D. out
( )2. A. cleaned B. climbed C. broke D. mended
( )3. A. And B. But C. So D. Or
( )4. A. by B. in C. on D. to
( )5. A. because B. if C. when D. though
( )6. A. like B. on C. to D. of
( )7. A. pleased B. excited C. frightened D. angry
( )8. A. to stand B. stand C. standing D. stood
( )9. A. read B. wrote C. took D. bought
( )10. A. books B. desks C. stamps D. windows
( )11. A. nervous B. pretty C. happy D. square
( )12. A. you B. your C. yours D. yourself
( )13. A. talked B. spoke C. said D. told
( )14. A. like B. want C. use D. need
( )15. A. To B. As C. When D. While
三、阅读理解
A
Nick is my friend. He is a 14-year-old school boy. His life is full of exams and studies on weekdays. He has little free time. He thinks playing computer games is the best way to make him relax. When he has free time, he sits in front of the computer without eating or drinking for some hours.
Last weekend, he played games on the comp uter again. He was too excited and didn’t want to move. He didn’t have anything for six hours. When he had to go to the bathroom, he found he could not move. He was taken to the hospital. The doctor told him he should do some different kinds of activities. In other words, he needs to do more exercise and outdoor activities to make him have a healthy body.
After coming back from the hospital, Nick follows the doctor’s advice. He often plays soccer
with his friends. Sometimes he still plays computer games on weekends, but he never does it for long. Now, he lives a happy and healthy life.
( )1. How old is Nick?
A. 13.
B. 14.
C. 15.
D. 16.
( )2. Nick likes ______ in his free time.
A. riding a bike
B. playing the guitar
C. playing computer games
D. having a school trip
( )3. Who took Nick to the hospital?
A. His dad.
B. His mom.
C. His neighbour.
D. We are not sure.
( )4. Why was Nick taken to the hospital?
A. Because he was too excited.
B. Because he had a cold in the morning.
C. Because he was too nervous of his studies.
D. Because he couldn’t move after playing computer games so long.
( )5. Nick should to follow the doctor’s advice.
A. go to a movie
B. listen to music
C. take more exercise
D. play more computer games
B
My daughter finally lost her first tooth. She waited for this moment for more than a year.
Most of the kids in the first grade lost not only one tooth, but several (好几个). But my daughter kept waiting impatiently (不耐烦地). Then, she finally got a loose (松的) tooth. I never saw her so happy —except on Christmas, Children’s Day or her birthday. Last Friday night, she was eating an apple, and the tooth started to become loose. Minutes later, my daughter shouted happily. The tooth was out!
I cleaned it off and put it under her pillow (枕头). When she went to bed that night, my daughter wondered, “Will the tooth fairy (牙仙) let me keep the tooth?” I told her she might and she’d have to wait and see.
The tooth fairy comes from an old story. It’s believed that when a kid loses his first tooth and puts it under his pillow, the tooth fairy will come to visit him when he is sleeping. If the tooth fairy sees the kid and loves him, she will leave some money under his pillow without taking away the tooth. If she doesn’t think the kid lovely enough, she will still leave some money but take the tooth away.
And then I put a dollar in my bag so that I’d remember to put it under my daughter’s pillow. However, I forgot. Luckily, her dear dad remembered.
( )6. How many of the followi ng things make the writer’s daughter happy?
a. Christmas
b. Children’s Day
c. her birthday
d. the missing tooth
A. One.
B. Two.
C. Three.
D. Four.
( )7. What do we know about the family?
A. It makes the girl unhappy.
B. It’s full of love.
C. It’s good for teeth to grow.
D. It welcomes fairies.
( )8. Which of the following is TRUE?
A. The daughter is a second-grader.
B. The writer is a mother.
C. The real tooth fairy in the story is the writer.
D. Several kids in the daughter’s class lost one tooth.
( )9. What do the two underlined words in Paragraph 3 mean?
A. my daughter; the tooth fairy
B. my daughter; my daughter
C. the tooth fairy; my daughter
D. the tooth fairy; the tooth fairy
( )10. What may be the best ending of the story?
A. A new tooth grew during my daughter’s sleep that night.
B. My daughter woke up at midnight and saw the beautiful tooth fairy.
C. The next morning my daughter was glad to find the money and the tooth.
D. The other kids in the first grade laughed at my daughter because she lost a tooth.
C
Kate and Peter like sports. In summer they swim and in winter they ski. Today they are planning a ski trip for this weekend(周末),but they don't know the weather. It's 7:30 now and they are listening to the weather report on the radio .The weatherman is giving the weather for the weekend:
"Friday is going to be cold and cloudy, but it's not going to rain. The temperature is going to be minus(零下)4 degrees. It's going to snow Friday night. Saturday and Sunday are going to be clear, cold and sunny."
Now Kate and Peter are excited .The weather is going to be perfect for skiing. They are going to have a wonderful weekend in the mountains.
( ) 11. Kate and Peter like __________. .
A. basketball
B. football
C. sports
D. music
( ) 12. They are planning _________ for this weekend.
A. a picnic
B. to fish
C. to skate
D. a ski trip
( ) 13. They want to know about __________.
A. the temperature
B. the time
C. the weather
D. the degrees
( ) 14. It________________ on Saturday and Sunday.
A. will rain
B. will be stormy
C. will be snowing
D. will be clear, cold and sunny
( )15. Kate and Peter are excited because __________.
A. the weather is going to be perfect for a ski trip
B. they are going to visit their hometown
C. they are going to see their old friends
D. they are going to have a good meet with their friends
四、词汇
A)根据汉语意思或首字母提示写单词，每空一词。

注意词形变化。

1.Don’t ________________（信任）him again. He always tells lies.
2.We never feel __________（无聊）in English class.
3.Please draw a ________________（直的）line here. Don't you think so?
4.Sandy’s drawing is the best in the drawing ______________（比赛）.
5.–Can you talk to Tom about anything? –Yes. He can keep ____________（秘密）.
6.My Chinese teacher often tells us jokes. He is very h___________________.
ura is a lovely girl with big s_____________ eyes and she smiles often.
8.Children under 1.2m in h_____________(high) can’t go to the cinema by themselves.
9.When something w______________ me, I can always go to her for help.
10.Most of us are ready _____________(help) people when they have problems.
B)形容词比较级最高级，注意词形变化。

（每空1分，计5分）
11. Summer is the ____________(hot) of the four seasons.
12. Who is __________________(pretty), Amy or Elsa?
13. I think Maths is ______________________(difficult) than English.
14. Millie’s English is_______________(good) in her class, but her Maths is _________(bad) than Peter’s.
五. 根据所给汉语意思填空，完成下面的句子。

1. 与朋友分享快乐时，我们会变得更快乐。

When we share our joy with friends, we .
2. 我们英语老师善于用英语讲有趣的笑话。

这就是我们喜欢她的课的原因。

Our English teacher in English. That’s why we like her classes.
3. 作为一个朋友，你不应该在他背后说他坏话。

As a friend of his, you should not behind his back.
4. 和家人一起环游世界真的是太棒了！
It is really great to with the family!
5. 不要对任何人讲我们的计划，要保密。

Don’t tell anyone about our plan; .
六. 任务型阅读
阅读下面的材料，根据其内容填空，完成后面的表格。

Vanilla is my best friend. She is a lovely girl with two big, beautiful eyes. But she always hides them behind a pair of glasses.
One day, though, I nearly ended our friendship. I remember that day clearly. We were sitting in the classroom. The teacher was giving us our results of a Chinese test. I had done badly. I felt so sad that I wouldn’t talk to anyone. At lunchtime, I even stayed in the classroom alone. Suddenly, I heard a voice. It was Vanilla. “You look very unhappy,” she said. “What’s wrong?” I looked up at her, but said nothing. I knew Vanilla had got a good mark in the test. I thought she was making fun of me. I kept in silence, but Vanilla didn’t go away. She kept asking me questions, “Is it because of the exam? Do you want me to show you the right answers?” I looked away from her. When I looked up again, Vanilla had gone. And so h ad my exam paper! I looked everywhere for my paper, but couldn’t find it.
In the afternoon, Vanilla came up to my desk and gave me my exam paper back. I looked at it and got a big surprise. Vanilla had written the right answers next to every one of my mistakes. My face went red. Vanilla had been trying to help me all along. How nice she was! I wanted to hug (拥抱) her, but all I did was to hold her hands and say, “Thank you.” That afternoon, Vanilla and I went home on foot together. I felt so happy that we were still best friends.
七、根据短文内容及首字母提示完成短文
Mr. Smith, a young man, works for a computer c___1___. He is an e___2___. He has a beautiful girl friend. One day his girl friend tells him that the next day will be her 24th b___3___. Mr. Smith wants to give a p___4___ to her to show his l___5___. And then, the next m___6___ Mr. Smith calls a f___7___shop and asks the shopkeeper to send 24 roses (玫瑰) to his girl friend. When the shopkeeper is preparing(准备) the flowers, he thinks, “Mr. Smith is a k___8___ man. He often helps me f___9___ my computer. I’ll g___10___ him ten more roses.” And so he sends 34 roses to the girl.
1.___________
2. ____________
3. ____________
4. _____________
5. ______________
6. __________
7. ___________
8. _____________
9. _____________ 10. ______________
八、书面表达
根据中文提示,写一篇英语短文介绍一下Mary.要求:语言流畅,条理清晰,词数不少于70词1.Mary长得好看,有一双大眼睛,圆圆的脸,披肩发,很可爱.2.她对朋友很慷慨,她认为应该与朋友分享一切,应该
根据中文提示,写一篇英语短文介绍一下Mary.要求:语言流畅,条理清晰,词数不少于70词
1.Mary长得好看,有一双大眼睛,圆圆的脸,披肩发,很可爱.
2.她对朋友很慷慨,她认为应该与朋友分享一切,应该在别人需要时帮助他们.
3.她很有幽默感,常讲笑话给朋友们听,让他们开心,与她在一起时从不会无聊.
4.她会替朋友保守秘密.她是一个真正的朋友.
______________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案
一、选择题
1-5 ADBAC 6-10 CADAC 11-15 ABCDB
二、完形填空(15分)
1-5 ACBAA 6-10 ADBCC 11-15 ACDDB
三、阅读理解
1-5 BCDDC 6-10 DBBCC 11-15 CDCDA
四、词汇
A)1.trust 2.bored 3.straight petition 5.secrets
6.humorous
7.smiling
8.height
9.worries 10.to help
B)1.hottest 2.prettier 3.more difficult 4.the best, worse
五. 根据所给汉语意思填空，完成下面的句子。

1. will be (even) happier
2. is good at telling funny jokes
3. say bad words about him
4. travel around the world
5. keep it a secret
六、根据汉语意思完成句子
1. glasses
2. badly
3. asking
4. took
5. walked
七、根据短文内容及首字母提示完成短文
pany
2.engineer
3.birthday
4.present
5.love
6.morning
7.flower
8.kind
9.love 10.give
八、书面表达
My Friend
Do you have any good friends? Mary is one of mine. She is a pretty girl with a round face, big eyes and long hair. She is very smart. She is a selfless girl, she thinks that good things should be shared with friends, we should help others when they need help. She has a sense of humorous, she always tell funny stories to her friends and makes them happy. You'll never feel boring when you stay with her. Besides, she can keep secrets for others. She is a real friend indeed. I'm so lucky to have such a good friend. How about yours?。