初二英语安徽版试卷

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初二英语安徽版试卷
考试范围:xxx;考试时间:xxx分钟;出题人:xxx
姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________
1.答题前填写好自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息
2.请将答案正确填写在答题卡上
一、单项选择
1.______nature reserves _______us learn more about protecting animals. A.Studying ; help B.Studies ; helps C.To study; helping D.Studying; helps
2. That is ________ uncle. They love him very much.
A.Tom’s and Jim’s B.Tom’s and Jim C.Tom and Jim’s D.Tom and Jim 3.You can call me______0512-******** or e-mail me ____ lily@. A.at, at
B.at , on
C.by , on
D.on, on
4.He likes playing ____tennis, and he dislikes playing _ drum.
A.\, \ B.\, the C.the,\ D.the,the
5.---Wow! This is ______best film I have ever seen.
---I agree. I have never seen_______ better one before.
A.the; the B.the; a C.a; a D./ ; the
6.Could you tell me _______?
A. where was he born
B. when did you start learning English
C. how I can get to the hospital
7.— Can you tell me ___ it is from here to the history museum?
—It’s about half an hour’s walk.
A.how much B.how often C.how long D.how far
8.---I can’t find my scissors , can you help me buy______? ---Ok
A.the other one
B.other pair
C.another one
D.another pair
9.Look! There are some children______over there
A.dancing B.dance C.dances D.danced
10. -- _______ are you going to the School Uniform Exhibition, Amy ?
-- To learn about different styles of school uniform.
A.What B.Where C.Why D.Which
二、完形填空
五、完形填空
Once there lived all old man.He liked gold (金子) _______ than anything else in the world.He often said.“If I have a lot of gold,I _______ the happiest man in the world.”
One day _______ he was traveling (旅行) in the desert (沙漠),the old man lost his way.He was _______ hungry and thirsty (渴的),but there _______ only sand (沙子) around him.Just then,he _______ a bag.He took up the bag _______ opened it.He _______ that the bag was full of gold.He was so _______ that he threw away the bag and began crying.Now,the old man knew that ________ was something better than gold in the world.
11.A.good B.best C.well D.better
12.A.will be B.am C.is D.was
13.A.as B.while C.where D.as soon as
14.A.many B.much C.very D.very much
15.A.were B.are C.was D.is
16.A.looked B.found C.find D.watched
17.A.and B.or C.but D.to
18.A.watched B.looked at C.saw D.seeing
19.A.happy B.sad C.pleased D.interesting
20.A.it B.he C.who D.there
完型填空
Not long ago, I made up my mind to read a lot of books to get more knowledge. So I went to the library and __ 1 home happily with some books. But after a few days, I felt impatient(没耐心).The 2 _____ of finishing all of them seemed impossible, because I always found it 3 to calm down(静下来) to read a whole book. I didn’t know what to do with it. Then 4 one day I thought of “Why not make reading interesting?” This idea gave me 5 again. Reading is a journey of spirit.(精神) Every time we read a book, we are actually talking _6 ___the writer. I tried to put all my effort (努力)into his or her books , 7 _____ I could feel all of his or her happiness and sadness. Now books have become a part of my life.
See! Attitude(态度)can make a great ___ 8 ____ .Someone once said, “Even though(虽然) the situation is bad, people still have one freedom(自由) to ___ 9 ____ their attitude.” So, don’t complain(抱怨) about study or work. It helps 10___ .Try to see things from a different way. Believe me, this will change the situation and help you a lot.
21.A.sang B.jumped C.returned D.danced
22.A.way B.habit习惯 C.advice D.idea
23.A.hard B.interesting C.happy D.easy
24.A.sadly B.quickly C.suddenly D.hardly
25.A.advice B.hope C.time D.nowledge
26.A.with B.about C.of D.at
27.A.because B.thought C.but D.so
28.A.decision决定 B.difference C.discussion D.promise承认
29.A.announce B.choose C.show D.hide
30.A.nothing B.anything C.everything D.something
A: 选择合适的选项填在括号内。

Mrs Brown had a small garden in front of her house. She ______ some vegetables in her garden and ______them well. When summer came, the _____look very nice. One evening Mrs Brown says to her son, “Tomorrow I am going to______ the vegetables for you.”
But the next morning she____that her neighbor's ducks _____her vegetables. Mrs Brown ____ and was ______ with her neighbor. Her neighbor was very sorry for that. On Christmas Day, the neighbor _____ Mrs Brown a beautiful, fat roast duck, and said, “Mrs Brown, please _____ your vegetables now.”
31.A.planted B.put C.took D.sent
32.A.watched B.cared for C.looked at D.kept
33.A.ducks B.gardens C.vegetables D.houses
34.A.sell B.cook C.water D.pick
35.A.found B.knew C.watched D.looked
36.A.was picking up B.was eating up C.was taking off D.was pulling up
37.A.shouted B.smiled C.spoke D.talked
38.A.sorry B.happy C.surprised D.angry
39.A.borrowed B.brought C.showed D.threw
40.A.cook B.pick C.enjoy D.grow
完形填空(本题共10小题,每小题1分,共计10分)
阅读下面短文,然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。

Will the sky ever fall? The answer is no. But if it , there’s no need to be afraid!
Chicken Little is an American cartoon film. It’s very popular around th e world. Its story teaches us: don’t worry too much in your .
One day Chicken Little is in the forest when an acorn(橡果)falls on his head! This makes him . He thinks a piece of the sky is falling!
He can’t wait to tell about it. They run for their lives!
When people the truth, no one likes Chicken Little. They laugh at him. He gets a bad name in the town. It’s time for him to change others’ .
Chicken Little begins to play baseball. He is not bigger than a ball, he plays it very well! He helps his team . Now they think he’s great.
Just then, a spaceship really does fall from the ! The aliens (外星人)have bad plans. Once again he must tell people about it.
Will he get help from his friends in the town? Can he show himself a /an person? You will get the answer from the cartoon film.
41.A.takes B.happens C.leaves D.works
42.A.life B.family C.sports D.study
43.A.happy B.excited C.surprised D.afraid
44.A.anyone B.someone C.everyone D.no one
45.A.forget B.write C.know D.ask
46.A.minds B.plans C.programs D.jobs
47.A.and B.so C.but D.or
48.A.lose B.beat C.miss D.win
49.A.land B.water C.grass D.sky
50.A.difficult B.different C.outgoing D.beautiful
完形填空
Debbie got up early last Saturday morning. She wanted in Green Park with some of her friends. She was very happy about it.
she was ready, she got on her bike and left for the park – it was on the other side of the town. Suddenly, as she was riding fast, she sirens (警笛). The sound of the sirens was getting ,so Debbie looked her to see what was happening. As a result (结果), she fell off her bike and lay in the middle of the road. Luckily,Debbie wasn’t hurt, a car hit her bike. After the car ,two men got out and started running. , a police car stopped next to the same car and three policemen got out and started running after the two men. One of the policemen shouted,“Stop the thieves (贼)!”
a policeman came to see Debbie. He thanked her because, in a way, she had helped them .
51.A.goes to skate B.go skating C.going to skate D.to go skating
52.A.While B.As soon as C.If D.As quickly as
53.A.heard B.listened to C.found D.saw
54.A.close and close B.closer and closer C.big and big D.bigger and bigger
55.A.after B.in front of C.behind D.before
56.A.because B.so C.but D.and
57.A.fell over B.passed away C.turned back D.stopped
58.A.A few minutes later B.Just then C.After an hour D.Very fast
59.A.In a few days B.Sometimes C.Some time later D.At the same time
60.A.get out of the car B.run after the two men C.catch the thieves D.shout at the thieves
三、句型转换
句型转换。

(10分)
61.Must we drink eight cups of water every day?(作否定回答)
No,_______ _______ _______ _______.
62.You’d better ask our computer teacher for help. (改为否定句)
You’d better _______ _______ our computer teacher for help.
63. I play basketball twice a week. (对画线部分提问)
_______ _______ do you play basketball?
64.You mustn’t smoke here. (同义句转换)
_______ ______ here!
完成句子。

65.I went bike riding with my friends last Sunday.(改为一般疑问句)
_______ you________ bike riding with your friends last Sunday?
66.Put the tomatoes into the blender.(改为否定句)
____ _____ the tomatoes into the blender.
67.Linda will finish the work in two days.(对划线部分提问)
_____ ______will Linda finish the work?
68.She has lunch at school on Friday.(用next Friday改写句子)
She _____ _____ to have lunch at school next Friday.
69.The old man is so old. He can't walk fast .(改为同义句)
The old man is _____ old ____ walk fast.
70.I was writing a letter when my mother got home. (对划线部分提问)
___________ ___________ you doing when your mother got home?
71.Could you give the book back to the school library tomorrow? (改为同义句)
Could you __________ the book __________ the school library tomorrow?
72.“Are you mad at your sister?” Mary said to me. (改为间接引语)
Mary asked me ___________ I _____________ mad at my sister.
73.当我们遇到麻烦时,我们应该向警察寻求帮助。

(完成译句)
We should the police help when we are in trouble.
句型转换(8分)
74.She has piano lessons twice a week.(对划线部分提问)
__________ __________ does she have piano lessons?
75.I did my homework yesterday. (改为否定句)
I __________ ___________ my homework yesterday.
76.We have Chinese lessons on Monday, Wednesday, Thursday and Friday.(变同义句)We have Chinese lessons ________ _______ a week.
77.吃太多的垃圾食品对我们没好处。

(完成译句)
It’s not good for us to eat ___________ __________ junk food.
78.Paul has had the car for two years. (改为一般疑问句)
____________Paul ___________ the car for two years?
79.I bought the bike two years ago.(改为同义句)
I_________________ the bike for two years .
80.I have been in China for two years.(对划线部分提问)
_______________________ have you been in China?
81.The cat died three days ago.( 改为同义句)
The cat ________________________________ for three days.
82.I started to skate at nine o’clock in the morning.(对划线部分提问)
______________________ you _____________ to skate?
83.凯西和埃米两年没有回家乡了,他们非常思念她们的家乡。

(完成译句)
Cathy and Amy ____________back to their hometown for two years, They _____their hometown a lot.
四、翻译
九、根据汉语意思完成句子
84.你尝过这种巧克力吗?
_________you_________this kind of chocolate?
85.这儿一年到头都很暖和。

It's warm here ___________________________.
86.一方面,我想去参加聚会,但是另一方面我应该学习。

On the one hand, I want to go to the party,but ___________________________________
I should study.
87.动物园跟商店靠得很近,你不会找不到的。

The zoo is quite __________________the shop,and you won't miss it.
88.到目前为止,我们班接近三分之二的学生参加了体育俱乐部。

So far,nearly two _________of the students in our class have _________the PE club.
完成句子(共5小题,每小题2分,计10分)
89.学英语最好的方法就是尽可能地多说。

90.污染问题如此严重,以至于更多措施应该采取来阻止它。

91.对于我们来说,帮助需要帮助的人是有意义的。

92.越来越多的人开始意识到健康的重要性。

93.如果继续砍伐树木,动物将无处可住。

五、阅读理解
A man went into a restaurant and sat down at one of the tables.
A waiter went up to him and gave him the menu.
The man read it carefully, then ordered(点餐) all the most expensive foods and began to enjoy himself.
Then a small boy came into the restaurant and sat at the man’s table.
The waiter came up and said to the man, “What would your little boy like, sir?”
“Oh, just an ice cream, ” the man told him. Then he said to the waiter, “I’m just going out to buy a newspaper.”
He left the restaurant. The waiter gave the boy an ice cream. The boy ate it, and then stood up and walked to the door.
The waiter ran to him.
“Excuse me,” he said, “but your father hasn’t come back and he hasn’t paid for his meal or for your ice cream.”
“I’m sorry,” The young boy said, “He’s not my father, I don’t know who he is.”
The waiter did not understand. “What do you mean?” he asked.
“The man came up to me in the street, ” the boy said. “He asked me if I liked ice cream. I told him I did. Then he told me to come into the restaurant at 2:00pm and sit down at his table. He said he’d give me some.”
After knowing the truth, the waiter felt so sad, because he had to pay money for the meal.
根据短文内容,回答下列问题。

94.What did the man order in the restaurant?
95.Where did the little boy sit?
96.Was the small boy the man’s son?
97.When did the man tell the boy to come into the restaurant?
98.Who paid money for the meal?
What do you think is the best way to pass an examination? The only way out is to work hard every day in the school year. If you are lazy(懒的) for most the year and the work hard at your lessons only a few days before the exam, you are sure to fail. If you want to get good marks(分数) in the English exam , try to read stories in English every day. Speak English whenever you can. Before you start the exam, read carefully the question, try to understand the exact(确切的) meaning of each. When you have finished your exam at last, read over your answers, correct(纠正) the mistakes if there are any and be sure that you have not missed anything out.
99. How can we do well in an exam?
A. We should study hard in the school year.
B. We’d better go to bed a bit earlier before the exam.
C. We should read over the papers before handing them in.
D. We must do A、B and C.
100.Make sure that you ______before you give the papers to the teacher.
A.remember the rules of grammar
B.have thought over and over again.
C.have answered all the questions
D.have read many stories in English
101.What the writer said is ______.
A.not useful B.mistaken C.helpful D.hard to understand
六、书面表达
102.根据表格内容,介绍一下你最好的朋友李明,以及你们春节旅游计划
要求:1.注意文章条理,语句通顺;
2.词数80左右。

参考答案
1 .D
【解析】
试题分析:句意:研究自然保护区有助于我们了解更多的关于保护动物的知识。

动名词做主
语后面的谓语动词用单数形式;故选D。

考点:考查动名词做主语。

2 .C
【解析】
试题分析:句意:那是汤姆和吉姆的叔叔。

他们非常爱他。

两个人共同拥有的东西或人,在
最后一个人名后加’s。

故选C。

考点:考查名词所有格的用法。

3 .A
【解析】
试题分析:句意:你可以给我打电话或发电子邮件,电话号码0512-********,电子邮件地
址lily@. call/mail sb. at接电子邮件地址/电话号码这是固定用法,表示给……
打电话/发邮件到……结合句意,故选A
考点:考查介词的用法。

4 .B
【解析】
试题分析:句意:他喜欢打网球,他不喜欢敲鼓。

此题考查定冠词,play+球类,play+the+乐
器类,故选B。

考点:考查定冠词。

5 .B
【解析】
试题分析:句意:—哇!这是我看过的最好的电影。

—我同意。

之前我从来没有见过比这更
好的。

冠词作为一种虚词,只能和名词一起使用。

英语中的冠词分为不定冠词和定冠词。


定冠词有两个,a 和 an。

a用在辅音开头的单词前面;an用于以元音开头的单词前。

不定冠
词用在单数可数名词前面,表示这个人或事物是泛指的不确定的一个,相当于中文的“一个”。

定冠词和名词连用,表示某个或某些特定的人或东西。

在形容词的最高级前通常要加定冠词。

better是以辅音音素开头的单词。

所以选B。

考点:考查冠词。

6 .C
【解析】
试题解析:句意:你能告诉我我怎样能到达医院吗?此句考查宾语从句,从句应用陈述语序。

故选C。

考点:考查宾语从句。

7 .D
【解析】D 根据答语“步行大约半小时”可知,问的是距离,对距离提问用how far。

how long
是对时间提问;how often问频率;how much 问价钱。

8 .D
【解析】
试题分析:句意:-我找不到我的剪刀了,你能帮我买一把吗?-好的。

another pair另外一把。

根据句意,所以选D。

考点:考查不定代词。

9 .A
【解析】本题考查there be句型的现在进行时there is/are sb/sbs doing sth某处有某些人正在
做某事。

表示正在做某事的人或动物。

故选A。

10 .C
【解析】
试题分析:句意:——艾米,你为什么要去参加校服展览?——为了了解不同的校服风格。

A. What 什么,对内容提问; B. Where 哪里,对地点提问;C. Why 为什么,对原因提问; D. Which哪一个,对要选择的事物物提问;根根据据To learn about different styles of school uniform.可知此处是对原因提问,故选C。

考点:考查疑问词的用法。

11.D
12.A
13.B
14.C
15.C
16.B
17.A
18.C
19.B
20.D
【解析】这篇短文主要讲述一位老人视金如命,有一天在沙漠中迷路了,在万分饥渴中他发
现了一个装满金子的袋子,可他却非常伤心,此时他才懂得世上还有比金子更可贵的东西。

11.句意:他爱金子比世界上任何的东西都强。

根据句中的than,可知用比较级。

故选D。

12.句意:如果我有很多金子,我将是世界上最幸福的人。

If引导条件状语从句,主句用一般
将来时。

故选A。

13.While引导的时间状语从句中,谓语动词是延续性的。

故选B。

14.所给选项中只有very可修饰形容词。

故选C。

15.Sand是不可数名词,故be动词用单数。

故选C。

16.Look看,不及物动词,接宾语时需用at;find找到,发现;及物动词;watch专注的看。

本句需用过去时。

故选B。

17.从句意和句子结构看,这两个动作是并列的。

故选A。

18.Look at看,强调动作;watch专注的看;see看到,强调结果。

本题用一般过去时。

故选C。

19.根据he threw away the bag and began crying可知老人是悲伤地。

故选B。

20.本题考查there be结构。

故选D。

21.C
22.D
23.A
24.C
25.B
26.A
27.D
28.B
29.B
30.A
【解析】
试题分析:这篇短文中作者重点给我们描述了他在读书中发现的一个道理,那就是抱怨没有用,换一个角度思考问题,也许会有很大的不同。

21.联系下文,可知此处指的是我高兴地带着一些书回家,故选C,归还,返回。

22.词义辨析。

Way道路,方法;habit习惯advice建议;idea思想,想法。

联系下文,可知
此处指的是看完所有书的想法,故选D。

23.联系下文,可知我发现很难冷静下来读完一本书,故选A,困难的。

24.副词辨析。

A.伤心地;B. 快速地;C. 突然地;D.几乎不;联系上下文,可知此处指的是我
突然想到,故选C。

25.联系上文,可知这个想法有给了我希望,故选B,希望。

26.结合语境可知此处指的是和作者对话,故选A,伴随,和。

27.联系上下文,可知前后是因果关系,后面表示结果,故选D,因此我能感觉到他或者她的
所有幸福与悲伤。

28.联系上文,可知态度可以有很大的影响。

结合语境可知选B,差异,不同。

29.词义辨析。

Announce宣布,述说;choose选择;show展示,演示;hide隐藏。

结合语境
可知此处指的是人们还有选择的自由。

故选B。

30.联系上文,可知抱怨没有用。

故选A,什么也没有。

考点:有关态度问题的记述文
点评:这篇短文内容比较简单,理解不难。

各小题与上下文联系比较紧密,答题中一定要注
意联系上下文。

答完后多读几遍,看看是否符合逻辑,适当修改。

个别小题可以当作单独的
词义辨析题来做,先区分词义,结合语境选出最能使语句通顺的答案。

31.A
32.B
33.C
34.B
35.A
36.B
37.A
38.D
39.B
40.C
【解析】这篇文章讲述布朗太太在花园里种了很多蔬菜,它们长得很好。

但有一天邻居家的
鸭子把蔬菜都吃了。

邻居很抱歉。

在圣诞节的前几天邻居送来了一只肥鸭。

并且说“享受你的蔬菜”。

31.句意:布朗太太在花园里种了很多蔬菜并且照看的很好。

种植用plant。

故选A。

32.句意:布朗太太在花园里种了很多蔬菜并且照看的很好。

照顾照看用look after或care for。

故选B。

33.根据上文可知,当夏天到来时,蔬菜长势很好。

故选C。

34.此处考查cook sth for sb。

为某人做某种饭菜。

故选B。

35.句意:但第二天早上她发现邻居家的鸭子正在吃光她的蔬菜。

找到,发现用find。

故选A。

36.句意:但第二天早上她发现邻居家的鸭子正在吃光她的蔬菜。

吃光用eat up。

故选B。

37.当看到邻居的鸭子吃自己的蔬菜时,布朗夫人一定是气的大声喊叫。

故选A。

38.当看到邻居的鸭子吃自己的蔬菜时,布朗太太对邻居非常生气。

Be angry with生------的气。

故选D。

39.句意:在圣诞节这天,邻居带给布朗太太一只肥的烤鸭。

把某物带给某人用 bring。

故选B。

40.句意:布朗太太,现在请享受你的蔬菜吧。

享受用enjoy。

故选C。

41.B
42.A
43.D
44.C
45.C
46.A
47.C
48.D
49.D
50.B
【解析】
试题分析:短文大意:天会塌吗?答案是否定的。

但如果发生了,也不必害怕!《小鸡》是
一部非常受欢迎的美国动画电影。

这个故事告诉我们:不要太担心你的生命。

41.考查动词及语境理解。

句意:但如果发生了,不必害怕! Takes带走,拿走;happens发生;leaves离开;works工作;联系上句Will the sky ever fall? The answer is no.可知这里是说
如果发生了,所以选B。

42.考查名词及语境理解。

句意:在你的生活中不要太担心了。

Life生活,生命;family家庭;sports运动;study学习。

根据句意结合语境可知该选A。

43.考查形容词及语境理解。

句意:这使他害怕。

Happy愉快的;excited兴奋的;surprised 惊
奇的;afraid害怕的。

联系下句He thinks a piece of the sky is falling!可知这里是说这使他害怕。

所以选D。

44.考查不定代词及语境理解。

句意:他迫不及待地要告诉大家呢。

Anyone任何人;someone 某人;everyone每个人;no one没有一个人。

联系下句They run for their lives!可知该选C。

45.考查动词及语境理解。

句意:当人们知道真相的时候,没有人喜欢小鸡。

forget 忘记;write些; know知道;ask问。

根据句意结合语境可知该选C。

46.考查名词及语境理解。

句意:是他改变别人的思想的时候了。

Minds思想;plans计划;programs节目;jobs工作。

根据句意结合语境可知该选A。

47.考查连词及语境理解。

句意:他不比一个球大,但他打得非常好!And和;so所以;but
但是;or或者。

空白前后句之间是转折关系,所以选C。

48.考查动词及语境理解。

句意:他帮助他的球队获胜。

lose 丢失;beat打败;miss错过;
win获胜。

联系下句Now they think he’s great可知该选D。

49.考查名词及语境理解。

句意:就在这时,一艘宇宙飞船确实从天空降落下来!Land陆地;water水;grass草;sky天空。

根据句意结合语境可知该选D。

50.考查形容词及语境理解。

句意:他能表明自己是一个不同的人吗?difficult 困难的;different不同的;outgoing外向的;beautiful美丽的。

根据句意结合语境可知该选B。

考点:故事类短文。

51.D
52.B
53.A
54.B
55.C
56.C
57.D
58.B
59.C
60.C
【解析】
试题分析:文章讲述的是黛比在去公园的路上,由于转身看身后的事情而摔倒在马路上,正
是由于她摔倒在路上,挡住了逃跑的小偷,从而帮了警察。

51.D考查动词辨析及语境的理解。

此题考查想要做某事want to do sth。

根据句意,故选D。

52.B考查连词及语境的理解。

她一准备好就骑车去公园了。

As soon as 意为一……就……,故
选B。

53.A 考查动词及语境的理解。

根据后面的警笛可知,此处填的是听。

hear指听到的结果,listen to是动作,此处意为,她听到了警笛的声音。

故选A。

54.B考查形容词比较级及语境的理解。

警笛的声音越来越响,声音通常不和big搭配;比较
级+and+比较级,表示“越来越……”,AC结构不对。

故选B。

55.C 考查介词及语境的理解。

根据前后句可知,她是往后看,然后摔倒了。

故选B。

56.C考查连词及语境的理解。

她没有受伤,但是一辆汽车撞倒了她的自行车上,前后是转折
关系。

故选C。

57.D考查动词及语境的理解。

根据上下文,因为汽车撞倒了自行车上了,所以无法继续行驶,只能停止(stop)。

故选D。

58.B考查副词及语境的理解。

根据上下文。

根据后面可知警察在追小偷,所以警察是紧跟其后,所以是就在那时,警车也停了下来。

故选B。

59.C考查副词及语境的理解。

根据文章,警察在抓着贼之后,过来看Debbie,是当天的情况。

in a few days几天之后,不对;sometimes有时候,表示频率,不表示时间点;at the same time同时,警察先去抓贼,故也不对;some time later一会儿以后,故选C。

60.C考查动词短语及语境的理解。

根据上下文。

警察抓住了小偷,就因为黛比的自行车挡住
了小偷的汽车,所以是黛比帮助警察抓住了小偷。

故选C。

考点:考查故事阅读类短文。

61.you don’t have to
62.not ask
63.How often
64.Don’t smoke
【解析】
试题分析:
61.句意:我们每天一定要喝八杯水吗?对于must开头的疑问句,否定回答通常用needn't
或not have to 这里有四个空,故用you don’t need to .
62.句意:你最好想电脑老师寻求帮助。

You’d better do sth.你最好做某事。

它的否定形式为You’d better not do sth.你最好不要做某事。

63.句意:我一周打两次篮球。

对一周两次提问,即对频率提问,应用How soon多久一
次。

64.句意:在这禁止吸烟。

musn’t表示绝对禁止.祈使句的否定形式也是表达禁止做某事,命
令不要做某事。

考点:句型转换。

65.Did go
66.Don’t put
67. How soon
68.is going
69.too to
【解析】
试题分析:
65.句意:上星期天,我与我的朋友一起骑自行车了。

含有实意动词的一般过去时态,改为一
般疑问句时,要借助Did,后跟动词原形。

故答案为Did go。

66.句意:把西红柿放入搅拌机之中。

祈使句的否定句在动词原形前加Don’t,故答案为Don’t put
67.句意:琳达两天后将完成这项工作。

对in+一段时间提问,用How soon…?表示多久以后。

故答案为How soon。

68.句意:星期五她在学校吃午饭。

用next Friday改写句子,也就是把原来的一般现在时态变成一般将来时态。

用will+动词原形或be going to+动词原形。

故答案为is going。

69.句意:这个老头年龄太大,他走不快。

too…to表示太……而不能……,依据句意,正适合此句型,故答案为too to
考点:考查句型转换。

70.What were
71.return to
72.if/whether was
73.ask for
【解析】
70.对做某事提问用疑问词what,后跟一般疑问句,将be动词were提前,故本题空格处填What were。

71.本题的含义为你明天能够把书归还给学校吗?return sth to+地点可以表示把某物归还给某人或某地,故本题空格处填return to。

72.一般疑问句构成宾语从句可用if或whether来引导,表示是否的含义,主句是过去时,从句也要用过去时,故从句的be动词用was,故本题空格处填if/whether was。

73.表示想某人寻求某物可用ask for来表示,情态动词should后跟动词原形,故本题空格处填ask for。

74.How often
75.didn’t do
76.four times
77.too much
【解析】
试题分析:
74.句意:她一周上两堂钢琴课。

对twice a week进行提问,问的是频率,多久一次,故用how often。

75.句意:昨天我做我的作业了。

要求改成否定句,一般过去时,应用didn’t来否定。

76.句意:我们在周一,周三,周四和周五上语文课。

变同义句,也就是一周上四次语文课。

77.此题考查固定短语too much太多的不可数名词,too many太多的可数名词的复数。

考点:考查句型转换。

78.Hashad
79.havehad
80.How long
81.hasbeendead
82.When didstart
83.haven’t been miss
【解析】
78.句意:Paul买这辆车已经两年了。

这句话使用的是现在进行时态,变一般疑问句的时候,直接将助动词has提前,第二个空还是过去分词had。

79.句意:我两年前买的这辆自行车。

原句是用一般过去时态,表示过去的一个动作。

而改过的句子中时间状语变成了for two years,因此时态应变为现在完成时态。

动词buy是瞬间性动词,不能和一段时间连用,因此我们用have拥有这个动词。

故填have had。

80.句意:我在中国已经两年了。

划线部分for two years是表示一段时间的短语,故疑问词应该是How long,多长时间。

81.句意:这只猫三天前死了。

原句中是一般过去时态,表示过去发生的事情,时间状语是three days ago;同义句中时间状语变成了for three days,因此时态变成现在完成时,die是瞬间性动词,不能和一段时间连用,故用系表结构has been dead。

82.句意:在早上九点我开始滑冰。

句中划线的部分是一个具体的时间,故疑问词应该用when,什么时候;原句是一般过去时态,谓语动词start是实意动词,故疑问句应用助动词did构成,原来的过去式started变成原形start。

83.根据第一句话中的时间状语for two years可知,这句话应使用现在完成时态,主语Cathy and Amy 是两个人,故应填haven’t been;miss想念,是一个动词,这句话应使用一般现在时态,主语是They,故填原形。

点睛:这个题目主要考查了现在完成时态的用法,首先学生们要了解现在完成时态的构成和意义,现在完成时态由have/has+动词的过去分词构成,表示过去发生的动作,持续到现在,对现在造成影响或结果。

其次学生们要了解现在完成时态和一般过去时态的区别:1. 现在完成时和一般过去时所表示的动作都发生在过去,但他们的侧重点不同,现在完成时侧重于对现在造成的影响;而一般过去式侧重某一个动作发生在过去的某个时间。

2. 时间状语不同:现在完成时常和for+一段时间,since+过去时间或从句,already, yet, so far等词连用;一般过去时常和一段时间+ago, just now, yesterday, last…等连用。

了解了他们的区别,第2小题和第4小题在做的时候就比较容易了。

另外学生们还要熟悉现在完成时态句式的变化,如一般疑问句、特殊疑问句等。

84.have tried
85.allyearround
86.on the otherhand
87.closeto
88.thirds joined
【解析】
84.try尝试,是一个动词,根据句意可知,这里问的是尝过吗?应使用现在完成时态,表示过去发生的事情对现在的影响,这句话的主语是you,故填have tried。

85.all year round是固定短语,一年到头,全年,在句中做时间状语。

86.on the other hand是固定短语,另一方面,前面一句话中有one the one hand,一方面,他
们是固定的搭配。

87.be close to靠近,接近,离…近,是一个固定短语,to是一个介词,后面跟名词形式。

88.two thirds是三分之二,是一个分数,英语中分数的表达方式:分子用基数词,分母用序
数词,当分母大于一的时候,分母加s。

join 参加,加入,是一个动词,表示成为一个集体中的一员,空前有助动词have,这句话用的是现在完成时态,故填过去分词joined。

点睛:这个题目考查了英语中一些固定的短语、分数的表达方法和现在完成时态的用法。


在完成时是很重要的一个时态,它的构成是have/has+过去分词,表示过去发生的动作,对现在造成的影响或结果,常和for+一段时间,so far, since, in the past…ye ars, already, yet, ever等
词搭配使用。

短语是英语中非常常见,因此学生在平时的学习中应注意多积累。

89.The best way to learn English is to speak as much as possible.
90.The pollution is so serious that more actions should be taken to prevent/stop it.
91.It’s meaningful for us to help people in need.
92.More and more people start to realize the importance of health.
93.If we continue to cut down trees, animals will have nowhere to live/have no place to live in.
【解析】
试题分析:
89.考察动词不定式做定语,表语及短语as much as possible尽可能的。

注意动词不定式做句
子成分表示具体的将要进行的动作。

90.考察固定句式so……that……,如此……以至于。

91.考察强调句式, It is adj for sb to do sth,做某事对某人来说怎么样。

本句中it是形式主语,指代后面不定式内容做形式主语。

92.考察动词不定式作宾语及介词of的用法。

93.考察条件状语从句,动词不定式做定语及短语cut down砍伐。

注意当主句描述将来动作时,条件状语从句中一般用一般现在时态表示将来动作。

动词不定式做定语表示具体的将要
进行的动作。

考点:句型句式
点评:句型句式是语言的一种固定结构,熟记一些基础句型对于掌握一门语言有着很关键的
作用。

此类题型主要考查学生对于一些常见句型句式的应用能力,所以平时学习中一定要多
读多记,培养语感。

背诵一些比较固定的句型句式,熟记一些句型句式的变换规则。

不要忽
视死记硬背的作用,因为一切知识都是从识记开始的。

94.All the most expensive foods.
95.At the man’s table.
96.No, he wasn’t.。

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