2018学年(上)高二年级英语期末模拟试卷

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2018学年（上）高二年级英语期末模拟试卷
注意事项：
1. 本试卷分第I卷（选择题）和第II卷（非选择题）两部分；
2. 答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考号填涂在答题卡和答卷的相应位置；
3. 全部答案在答题卡和答卷上完成，答在本试卷上无效；
4. 考试结束后，只需上交答题卡和答卷。

第Ｉ卷（选择题共70分）
第一节：（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1. Which place is the woman heading for right away?
A. Her office.
B. A flower shop.
C. A hospital.
2. Which dress does the woman want to buy?
A. The red one.
B. The green one.
C. The brown one.
3. How much should the man pay?
A. $19.
B. $18.
C. $17.
4. What time will the man call the woman?
A. At 5:30.
B. At 6:00.
C. At 6:30.
5. What will the man do right now?
A. Buy his mum a coat.
B. Buy his mum a handbag.
C. Give Mary a call
第二节（共15 小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话或独白前后，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。

6. How often did the man listen to the news from China?
A. Once a week.
B. Almost every day.
C. Sometimes.
7. Which is the best way to learn Chinese?
A. Studying in China.
B. Speaking Chinese every day.
C. Listening to the news from China.
听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。

8. What did Linda do after the party?
A. She typed a paper.
B. She visited her uncle.
C. She studied history.
9. Why was Linda so nervous?
A. she didn’t have much sleep.
B. She was worried about her paper.
C. She thought her paper might be late.
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。

10. Why does the woman like to surf the Internet?
A. To do a course.
B. To get information.
C. To be in touch with her fam ily.
11. What does the man hate?
A. His computer is too slow.
B. He can’t follow the English soccer.
C. There are too many junk mails online.
12. What do the man and the woman agree?
A. It is very expensive to surf the Internet.
B. It’s hard to get information through the regular media.
C. It’s frustrati
ng to get rid of the disadvantages of the Internet.
听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。

13. What is the woman’s destination?
A. England.
B. London.
C. Hangzhou.
14. Why does the man like travelling by train?
A. He can enjoy the scenes outside.
B. He thinks it is very safe.
C. He can meet different people.
15. What do we know about the woman?
A. She is not a Chinese.
B. She can sleep well on the train.
C. She likes talking with people on the train.
16. What can we learn from the conversation?
A. Some trains today are modern.
B. People in England like travelling by air.
C. The woman regrets taking the train this time.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。

17. What was the season according to the story?
A. Summer.
B. Autumn.
C. Winter.
18. Why did the Hermanns go shopping only on Saturday?
A. Mr. Hermann didn’t have to work.
B. Mr. Hermann had to do housework.
C. Mr. Hermann didn’t like the other days.
19. What can we know about Mr. Hermann from the story?
A. He was tired of his wife.
B. He was a good husband.
C. He would stay outside waiting.
20. What kind of lady was Mrs. Hermann?
A. A shopping lover.
B. A hardworking housewife.
C. A very beautiful young lady.
第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共10个小题；每小题2分，满分20分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将
该项涂黑。

A
There are many weird sports that are present from around the
world. From each region of the world, along with the very pop ular common sports, there are also those really popular but ve ry weird kinds of sports.
The Ultimate Test between Man and Horse:
This indeed a very strange kind of sport that tests your stamin a. You will learn how to be agiler while competing against a h orse. This game originated in Welsh town of Llanwrtyd Wells. This sport really has to do with strength. You will require great agility and strength in order to take part in this. Marathon hu man contestants are put to test against those mounted on hor ses. This is how the marathon testing takes place.
Love Locked Race
Th
is is a sports event that was first introduced in Finland. This is all about a male competitor racing with a female in a certain w ay. There would be many obstructions and blocks on the way which would definitely bring you challenges. The person to wi n would have to finish the race without losing his female partn er in the course of overcoming the obstacles even for once. T his race takes place really fast and the obstacles are set that way.
Toe sport
This is yet another weird sport that welcomes you to use your
toes. This is quite the same kind of sport that you used to play as a child which involved toe wrestling. This has now been tu rned into a major sport that even has a World Toe Wr
estling Competition. It first originated in a pub of Derbyshire. The locals took this sport with great enjoyment and then mad e this so popular that it soon had its own championship. The i ndividuals who participate have only got to use their feet in loc ks but then this is tougher than it may sound.
The Mud Pit Belly Flop
This is a kind of game where even the spectators get splashe d in mud but in fact that is quite the fun. The very annual Sum mer Redneck Games in East Dublin brings about this game a nd brings about some of the greatest hubcap discus throws wi th it. This is also a great sport to show the strength and dexter ity of your feet.
21. Which sport requires couples to participate?
A. The Ultimate Test between Man and Horse
B. Love Locked Race
C. Toe sport
D. The Mud Pit Belly Flop
22. Which statement shows the popularity of the Toe Sport?
A. It first originated in a pub of Derbyshire.
B. The locals took this sport with great enjoyment.
C. It has a World Toe Wrestling Competition.
D. Even kids are fond of the sport.
23. What kind of people are likely to take part in the Ultimate Test between Man and Horse?
A. People with agility and strength
B. People with companions
C. Marathon runners
D. Horse ride rs
B
The evidence for harmony may not be obvious in some famili es. But it seems that four out of five young people now get on with their parents, which is the opposite of the popularly held i mage of unhappy teenagers locked in their room after endless family quarrels.
An import
ant new study into teenage attitudes surprisingly shows that t heir family life is more harmonious than it has ever been in th e past.” We were surprised by just how positive today’s young people seen to be about their families,” said one member of t he research team. “They’re expected to be rebellious(叛逆的) and selfish but actually they have other things on their min ds; they want a car and material goods, and they worry about
whether school is serving them well. There’s more negotiation and discussion between parents and children, and children e xpect to take part in the family decision-
making process. They don’t want to rock the boat.”
So it seems that this generation of parents is much more likel y than parents of 30 years ago to treat their children as friend s. “My parents are happy to discuss things with me and willing to listen to me,” says 17-years-
old Daniel Lazall. “I always tell them when I’m going out clubbi ng. As lon
g as they know what I’m doing, they’re fine with it.” Susan Cro me, who is now 21,agrees.”Looking back on the last 10 years, there was a lot of what you could call negotiation. For exampl e, as long as I’d done all my homework, I could go out on a S aturday night. But I think my grandparents were a lot stricter w ith my parents than that.”
Maybe this positive view of family life should not be unexpect ed. It is possible that the idea of teenagers’ rebellion is not roo ted in real facts. A researcher comments, “Our surprise that te enagers say they get along well with their parents comes bec ause of a brief period in our social history when teenagers we re regarded as different beings. But that idea of rebelling and breaking away from their parents really only happened during
that one time in the 1960s when everyone rebelled. The norm al situation throughout history has been a smooth change fro m helping out with the family business to taking it over.”
24. The study shows that teenagers don’t want to ___
A. share family responsibility
B. cause trouble in their families
C. go boating with their family
D. make family decisions
25. Compared with parents of 30 years ago, today’s parents_ __.
A. go to clubs more often with their children
B. are much stricter with their children
C. care less about their children’s life
D. give their children more freedom
26. Which title best gives the main idea of the passage?
A. Discussion in family.
B. Teenage education in family.
C. Harmony in family.
D. Teenage trouble in family.
C
The days of the hunter are almost over in India. This is partly because there is practically nothing left to kill, and partly beca
use some steps have been taken, mainly by banning tiger-shooting, to protect those animals which still survive.
Some people say that Man is naturally a hunter. I disagree wit h this view. Surely our earliest forefathers, who at first posses sed no weapons, spent their time digging for roots, and were no doubt themselves often hunted by meat-eating animals.
I believe the main reason why the modern hunter kills is that h e thinks people will admire his courage in overpowering dang erous animals. Of course, there are some who truly believe th at the killing is not really the important thing, and that the chief pleasure lies in the joy of the hunt and the beauties of the wil d countryside. There are also those for whom hunting
in fact offers a chance to prove themselves and risk death by design; these men go out after dangerous animals like tigers, even if they say they only do it to rid the countryside of a thre at. I can respect reasons like these, but they are clearly differ ent from the need to strengthen your high opinion of yourself. The greatest big-
game hunters expressed in their writings something of these fi ner motives. One of them wrote.
“You must properly respect what you are after and shoot it cle anly and on the animal’s own territory(领地)。

You must fix forever in your mind all the wonders of that partic
ular day. This is better than letting him grow a few years older to be attacked and wounded by his own son and eventually e aten, half alive, by other animals, Hunting is not a cruel and s enseless killing - not if
you respect the thing you kill, not if you kill to enrich your me mories, not if you kill to feed your people.”
I can understand such beliefs, and can compare these hunter s with those who hunted lions with spears(矛) and bravely cau ght them by the tail. But this is very different from many tiger-shoots I have seen, in which modern weapons were used. Th e so-
called hunters fired from tall trees or from the backs of trained elephants. Such methods made tigers seem no more danger ous than rabbits.
27. There is no more hunting in India now partly because___.
A. it is dangerous to hunt there
B. hunting is already out o f date
C. hunters want to protect animals
D. there are few animals left to hunt
28. The author thinks modern hunters kill mainly____.
A. to make the countryside safe
B. to earn people’s admiration
C. to gain power and influence
D. to improve their health
29. What do we learn about the big-game hunters?
A. They hunt old animals
B. They mistreat animals
C. They hunt for food
D. They hunt for money
30. What is the author’s view on the tiger-
shoots he has seen?
A. Modern hunters lack the courage to hunt face-to-face
B. Modern hunters should use more advanced weapons
C. Modern hunters like to hunt rabbits instead of tigers
D. Modern hunters should put their safety first
第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余项。

The wife-
carrying World Championship has been celebrated in a small town in central Finland since 1992. In 1992, the people of the town decided to restart some long-
forgotten traditions. ___31___. He was said to only accept me n as members of his gang who proved their worth in challeng es. At that time, it was also a common practice to steal wome n from neighboring villages.
__32__. A large number of competitors, people, and journali
sts from Finland to Canada attend the Wife-
carrying World Championship every year.
__33___. The Wife-
carrying World Championship is held on a 253.3 meters long official track. The track has two dry obstacles and a water obs tacle, about a meter deep. The wife to be carried may be your own, or your neighbor’s. The minimum weight of the wife to b e carried is 49 kg. If she is less than 49kg, the wife will be giv en a heavy bag to carry. Each time a
competitor drops his wife, that couple will be fined 15 second s.____34 ____.
Alongside with the Wife-
carrying World Championship, there is also a team competitio n. The distance is the same but three men in the team carry t he wife in turns. At the exchange point the carrier has to drink official “wife-
carrying drink.” Then he may continue the race. ____ 35___.
While the Wife-
carrying World Championship is being held, there are bands p laying music, a wife carrying dance and other forms of enterta inment.”
A．There are a few basic rules.
B．People everywhere hold the event.
C．A special prize is awarded to the team.
D．Do you know how these traditions restarted?
E．This event is becoming increasingly popular.
F．The winner is the couple who complete the course in the s hortest time.
G．Back in the late 1800s, there was a robber called Rosvo-Ronkainen in that area.
第二部分完形填空（共20题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

When I entered Berkeley, I hoped to earn a scholarship. Havi ng been a Straight-
A student, I believed I could 35 tough subjects and really lea rn something. One such course was World Literature given by Professor Jayne. I was extremely interested in the ideas he 37 in class.
When I took the first exam, I was 38 to find a 77, C-
plus, on my test paper, 39 English was my best subject. I went to Professor Jayne, who listened to my arguments but re mained 40 .
I decided to try harder, although I didn’t know what that 41 b ecause school had always been easy for me. I read the books more carefully, but got another 77. Again, I 42 with Profess or Jayne. Again, he listened patiently but wouldn’t change his 43 .
One more test before the final exam. One more 44 to impro ve my grade. So I redoubled my efforts and, for the first time ， 45 the meaning of the word “thorough”. But my 46 did n o good and everything 47 as before.
The last hurdle(障
碍) was the final. No matter what 48 I got, it wouldn’t cancel t hree C-pluses. I might as well kiss the 49 goodbye.
I stopped working hard. I felt I knew the course material as we ll as I ever would. The night before the final, I even 50 mys elf to a movie. The next day I decided for once I’d have _51 w ith a test.
A week later, I was surprised to find I got an A. I hurried into p rofessor Jayne’s office. He
52 to be expecting me. “If I gave you the As you 53 , you wouldn’t continue to work as hard.”
I stared at him 54 that his analysis and strategy were correc t. I had worked my head
55 , as I had never done before.
I was speechless when my course grade arrived: A-
plus. It was the only A-
plus given. The next year I received my scholarship. I’ve alwa ys remembered Professor Jayne’s lesson: you alone must set your own standard of excellence.
361. A. take B. discuss C. cover D. get
37. A. sought B. presented C. exchanged D. ob tained
38. A. shocked B. worried C. scared D. anxious
39. A. but B. so C. for D. or
40. A. unchanged B. unpleasant C. unfriendly D . unmoved
41. A. reflected B. meant C. improved D. affect ed
42. A. quarreled B. reasoned C. bargained D. c hatted
43. A. attitude B. mind C. plan D. view
44. A. choice B. step C. chance D. measure
45. A. memorized B. considered C. accepted D. learned
46. A. ambition B. confidence C. effort D. metho
d
47. A. stayed B. went C. worked D. changed
48. A. grade B. answer C. lesson D. comment
49. A. scholarship B. course C. degree D. subje ct
50. A. helped B. favored C. treated D. relaxed
51. A. fun B. luck C. problems D. tricks.
52. A. happened B. proved C. pretended D. see med
53. A. valued B
. imagined C. expected D. welcomed
54. A. remembering B. guessing C. supposing
D. realizing
55. A. out B. over C. on D. off
第II卷（共45分）
语法填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分；满分15分）
A film, ____1____(release) in Chinese cinemas next month, tel ls the story of a former British secret agent named Johnny En glish, who has now retired to be a middle school history teach er. However, after a series of cyber attacks on the UK govern ment, all the active secret agents ____2____(expose), which l eaves the mission of catching the bad guys ___3____ Johnny
English.
But ____4____ films such as Mission Impossible and Kingsma n (《王牌特工》), in which agents are all masters of high-tech tools, Johnny English is an old-
fashioned hero, ____5____(suspect) of modern technology an d not even willing to use a smartphone. That puts him in vario us dangerous situations.
This wouldn’t come as a surprise if you know that Johnny Eng lish ____6____(play) by Rowan Atkinson, who is best known _ ___7____ playing his character Mr. Bean.
Johnny English and Mr. Bean do have a lot ____8____ commo n. As Atkinson once told the Guardian in an interview, “The es sence of Mr. Bean is ___9____ he’s self-
centered and doesn’t actually acknowledge the outside world. He’s a child in a man’s body.”
And this is
____10____(probable) why people all around the world can re late to Atkinson’s humor. They want to be just as self-centered as his characters. And they don’t want to care what t he outside world thinks of them. They want to be different.
第三节书面表达（25分）
阅读下面短文，根据所给情节进行续写，使之构成一个完整的故事。

On a cold windy day, a poor boy tried to pay his way throug h school by selling goods door to door. Wandering on the stre et, he was not a successful seller. What’s worse, he found tha t he only had one dime（一角硬
币） left. His empty stomach reminded him constantly that for days he hadn’t
eaten anything. He had no choice but to beg for a meal at the next house. Hesitantly he knocked at door, thinking about wh at to say when it opened. However, he lost his nerve when a l ovely young woman opened the door. “What can I do for you?” asked the young woman. The boy paused for a while “Would you please give me some … a drink of water?” the boy dare not to look directly into her eye
s. She looked at the bony boy and thought he might need so mething to give him energy so she brought him a glass of milk . His head rising and small hands taking the cup, he drank it u p slowly, and then asked, “How much do I owe you?”“You do n’t owe me anything,” she replied with a warm smile on her fa ce. “My mother has taught me never to accept pay for a kindn ess.” Deeply moved, he said sincerely, “Then I shall thank yo u from the bottom of my h eart.” As Howard Kelly left that hous e, he not only felt stronger physically, but it also increased his faith in God and the whole human race. As a matter of fact, h e was about to give up and quit before that point.
Years later the young woman became critically ill. However, t he local doctors were unable to
give the effective medical treatment. Finally they sent her to a hospital in the big city, where specialists can be called in to c ure her rare disease. Among those famous specialists, Dr. Ho ward Kelly was called in for the consultation(会
诊). When he heard the name of the town she came from, a st range light filled his eyes. Immediately, he rose and went dow n through the hospital hall into her room.
注意：
1.所续写短文的词数应为150左右；
2.应使用5个以上短文中标有下划线的关键词；
3.续写部分分为两段，每段的开头语已为你写好；
4.续写完成后，请用下划线标出你所使用的关键词。

Paragraph 1:
Dressed in his doctor’s gown(长
袍) he went in to see her. ___________________________ Paragraph 2:
The bill was sent to her room. ____________________________ _____________________
2018学年（上）高二年级英语期末模拟试卷
注意事项：
1. 本试卷分第I卷（选择题）和第II卷（非选择题）两部分；
2. 答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考号填涂在答题卡和答卷的相应位置；
3. 全部答案在答题卡和答卷上完成，答在本试卷上无效；
4. 考试结束后，只需上交答题卡和答卷。

第Ｉ卷（选择题共70分）
第一节：（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话或独白前后，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。

10. Why does the woman like to surf the Internet?
A. To do a course.
B. To get information.
C. To be in touch with her family.
11. What does the man hate?
A. His computer is too slow.
B. He can’t follow the English soccer.
C. There are too many junk mails online.
12. What do the man and the woman agree?
A. It is very expensive to surf the Internet.
B. It’s hard to get information through the regular media.
C. It’s frustrating to get rid of the disadvantages of the Internet.
听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。

17. What was the season according to the story?
A. Summer.
B. Autumn.
C. Winter.
18. Why did the Hermanns go shopping only on Saturday?
A. Mr. Hermann didn’t have to work.
B. Mr. Hermann had to do housework.
C. Mr. Hermann didn’t like the other days.
19. What can we know about Mr. Hermann fro m the story?
A. He was tired of his wife.
B. He was a good husband.
C. He would stay outside waiting.
20. What kind of lady was Mrs. Hermann?
A. A shopping lover.
B. A hardworking housewife.
C. A very beautiful young lady.
第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共10个小题；每小题2分，满分20分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将
该项涂黑。