2018年山西中考英语专题复习书面表达题库

观点看法
Passage 1
近年来，网络筹款(Online fundraising)作为一种新型捐款方式出现在人们的视野中。

由于网络筹款能让网民迅捷地获知求助信息且捐款方便，人们通过“爱心筹”、“轻松筹”这些网络平台为不少急需帮助的人雪中送炭，帮他们渡过了难关。

然而随着许多网络筹款骗局的揭露，如“罗一笑事件”的发酵与炒作，一些网民对网络筹款的真实性及透明度提出质疑，并表示网络筹款不能成为骗捐的温床。

针对这一话题，九年级一班的同学们展开了讨论。

假如你是正方或反方的一员（只需选择一方
．．．．．．），请围绕你的观点，
结合亲身经历
．．．．来说服同学们。

要求：1. 词数不少于80词；
2. 文中不得出现真实的人名、校名。

I think we should make online fundraising. necessary, be in
hospital, run out
of, decided to do
sth., ask for, to
my surprise,
encourage sb. to
do sth., helpful,
in time
I think we shouldn’t make online
fundraising.
【高分范文】
With the development of the Internet, there are more and more online fundraising on it. In my opinion, online fundraising is necessary if we can identify the truth.
Last term, my classmate’s mom had a serious illness and was in hospital for a long time, which almost ran out of all their savings. She was so sad that she couldn’t concentrate her mind on study, so I decided to help her. I tried sending messages to the network platform to ask for help. To my surprise, it did work and I received feedback. So I encouraged other classmates to repost my message and make sure the truth of it. Three days later, my classmates collected enough money to afford her mo ther’s medical expense. Later, her mother recovered well, and she appreciated those people who helped her so much.
As you see, online fundraising is really helpful and necessary for us, which can give others a hand in time.
Passage 2
随着手机使用的日益广泛，“作业帮”等手机运用软件的出现，现在，手机又有了新的用途——随时查作业答案。

针对这一现象，九年级一班的同学展开了辩论。

假如你是正方或反方的一员（只需选择一方
．．．．．．），请围绕你的观点，
结合亲身经历
．．．．来说服同学们。

要求：1. 词数不少于80词；
2. 文中不得出现真实的人名、校名。

【高分范文】
Some students now have a new use for the Internet —use mobile phones to find out the answers to their homework.But different people have different ideas about it. In my opinion, using mobile phones to find out the answers to our homework can’t improve our abilities. It will stop us from thinking. Besides, we may get into the habit of being lazy.
One day, I met a problem that was too hard to work out, so I used the mobile phone to help solve it. At that time, I thought it was easy, and I used it again and again. After few days, I met a similar problem, but I still didn’t know how to solv e it. How terrible it was!
In a word, we should make proper use of the Internet. And we shouldn’t depend on the mobile phones too much but to think and learn by ourselves.
find out, improve, stop sb. from doing sth., get
into the habit of,
too...to..., terrible,
make proper use
of, depend on
I think students should use mobile phones. I think students shouldn ’t use mobile phones.
Passage 3
体育运动大概是很多人会在闲暇时间选择做的事情。

俗语有云，“生命在于运动”。

经常运动可以增强人的体质,使人精力充沛且思维清晰。

更有研究表明,经常参加体育运动的人有更好的心理素质。

但是现在很多人因为课业负担过重或者沉迷于电子产品而忽略体育运动。

请你结合自身经历，用英语写一篇短文,谈谈你对于运动的体会和看法。

要求：1. 词数不少于80词，提示词仅供参考；
2. 文中不得出现真实的人名、校名。

【高分范文】
I enjoy jogging around the lake in my spare time . I think jogging can make me relaxed after hard work. And it is good for my health.
I didn’t like playing sports in the past and I thought only athletes in my spare time, be good for, be poor in, decided to do sth., helpful...
worry about, fall in love with..., necessary...
needed to do it. So I was poor in health and once I failed in my PE test. From then on, I decided to exercise. It was really helpful. I got stronger and stronger a nd didn’t have to worry about PE lessons any more. Now, I have fallen in love with sports and regarded it as a necessary part of my life.
I think sports do us good in many ways. Sports can help us improve our physical condition. Doing sports with friends can make us communicate better and develop good relationships with others. Besides, it’s also a good way to relax ourselves from mental stress. So go out and exercise more.
Passage 4
近期电视上的“真人秀”类节目热播，原汁原味的生活化情景，现场即时流露的丰富情感，往往能引起观众的共鸣，赢得观众的好评。

但随着这一类节目的泛滥，大家又觉得审美疲劳。

“真人秀”的“真”让人质疑，“秀”的成分居多，“人”最宝贵的情感和品质变成了招徕观众的招牌。

请你结合自身经历用英语写一篇短文,谈谈你对于真人秀节目的看法。

要求：1. 词数不少于80词，提示词仅供参考；
2. 文中不得出现真实的人名、校名。

【高分范文】
As far as I am concerned, we can choose to watch some good and healthy true man shows, which can make us relaxed and learn something from them, such as learning to cooperate with others.
Several weeks ago, I watched Running Man .Most of the stars were quite brave to challenge themselves . I was inspire d by them. Besides, I realized that cooperation is very important. Therefore, I have taken part in many clubs to challenge myself and get on with others.
So everything has its advantages. The true man shows can not only open our mind, but also make us learn many excellent qualities from the stars.
Passage 5
俗话说,无规矩不成方圆,各个学校都会有自己的校规来规范同学们的行为。

校规在学生学习和生活中扮演着很重要的角色。

它们可以规范我们的行为，可以让我们成为文明合格的中学生。

然而，也有部choose to do sth., learn from, cooperate with, challenge oneself, inspire... take part in, get on with..., not only...but also..., open one ’s mind...
分学生认为很多校规管的太宽，让正常的学习生活受到太多的约束。

作为中学生，你一定有自己不同的见解和认识。

请按以下要求写一篇短文，谈谈你对校规的认识和看法。

要求：1. 词数不少于80词,提示词仅供参考；
2. 文中不得出现真实的人名、校名。

【高分范文】
Hello, everyo ne.I’d like to introduce my class rules made in our school. First, we should come to school on time . Also, we ought to do our homework carefully and hand it in on time. And we ’re required to wear the school uniforms at school and so on.
I remember one day I didn’t wear my school uniform because it was quite dirty. When I got to school, my teacher asked me to his office and gave me a lesson . I was asked to wear it every day except on weekends, or I would be punished.
introduce, on time, hand in, be required to do sth., ask sb. to do sth.... gave me a lesson, it’s our duty to, according to, make sure...
As for me, it’s our duty to follow the school rules. But not all the rules are perfect. I think we should be allowed to wear our own clothes. So I hope the school rules should be made according to the surveys on the students to make sure they are reasonable.
Passage 6
随着智能手机的逐渐普及, 人们可以用手机做的事情越来越多。

很多人喜欢玩手机, 尤其喜欢用免费WiFi上网。

用手机上网的确能做很多事情, 比如聊天、查询信息、购物等。

但是手机上网也存在一定的弊端和风险, 比如个人信息泄露, 遭遇网络攻击或者网络诈骗。

请你结合自身经历，用英语写一篇短文, 谈谈你对用免费WiFi上网的看法。

要求：1.词数不少于80词；
2.文中不得出现真实的人名、校名。

convenient, used to do
sth.,bank account,personal
information,....
expose, had better not do
sth., in public,on the
Internet,lend sth. to sb....
【高分范文】
It’s true that many people like getting online by using free WiFi. It’s very convenient. However, there are many dangers lying in using the free WiFi.
I used to use free WiFi when I was out. But later, many useless messages came to my phone. And one day, I was told that I won a prize that was worth 5,000 yuan and they needed my bank account. Of course I didn’t believe it. But it was clear that some of my personal information had been exposed to someone.
So we should learn to keep us safe online. First, we’d better not use free WiFi in public, especially in strange pla ces. Second, we shouldn’t put too much personal information on the Internet. Finally, we should be careful when we lend our mobile phones to others.
Passage 7
幸福是什么？仁者见仁,智者见智。

有人说，幸福就是健康的身体；有人说，幸福就是帮助别人后的愉悦；有人说，幸福就是和睦的家庭……。

那么，你认为幸福到底是什么呢？请结合自己的经历谈一下你对幸福的看法和感受。

要求：1. 词数不少于80词；
2. 文中不得出现真实的人名、校名。

【高分范文】
What is happiness? Different people have different ideas. Many people regard success and wealth as happiness. Some think happiness means high social status, lots of money and so on. But as for me, happiness is everywhere around me. It is health, friendship, affection among family members, and all the small things that deeply move me.
When I fell ill and had to stay in hospital last year, I thought I was an unlucky person at first . But in the following days, I changed my thought. Because my family members took turns to look after me all those days, and my friends also came to see me almost every week. I really felt happy to have them around me.
So, happiness is not far from us. It’s just around you. Try to grasp it and enjoy it.
regard...as..., happiness, fall ill, stay in hospital, at first.... take turns, look after, far from, grasp....
做法建议
Passage 1
作为中学生，我们难免会在学习中遇到各种各样的问题。

但是当我们面对这些问题时是选择勇敢面对，然后找出解决办法，还是退宿不前呢？请你结合自身经历，谈谈当你生活中遇到困难时，你是如何应对的。

要求：1. 词数不少于80词;
2.
【高分范文】
As students, we may meet all kinds of difficulty in learning. Everyone has his or her own way to deal with them. Here I’d like to share some of mine.
When I was in Grade Two, I couldn’t work out a math problem. First, I looked up in reference books and searched for the answer online. However, it was too hard for me, so I turned to my classmates and
all kinds of, have difficulty in doing sth., deal with, work out, look up,...
turn to sb. for advice, make great progress, depend on, not only..., but also...
teachers for advice. As a result, I made great progress in my study.
So when we meet difficulties, we should depend on ourselves at first. Then we can ask others for help. In this way, we can not only improve our study but also develop our abilities to overcome difficulties.
Passage 2
掌握好的学习方法可以事半功倍,可以用最短的时间达到最好的学习效果，例如上课认真听讲，仔细做笔记，每天复习等等，都是非常重要的学习方法。

在初中三年的学习过程中，你一定会有一些好的学习方法与你的同伴分享。

请你结合自身经历，谈谈你的学习方法与经验。

要求：1. 词数80词左右，提示词仅供参考;
2. 文中不得出现真实的人名、校名。

listen to, taking notes, on
time, be strict with sb.,
play with, forgot to do
sth.,...
ask sb. to do sth., form
a good habit, come first,
not only..., but also...
【高分范文】
I have several good study habits, such as listening to the teachers and taking notes carefully in class, finishing homework on time and so on.
When I was young, my parents were strict with me. That’s why I have good study habits now. I still remember one day when I got home after school, I played with my friends for such a long time that I forgot to do my homework. It was ten in the evening, but my parents asked me to finish my homework before going to bed. Since then, I have formed a good habit that homework comes first after school.
I have got much from these good study habits. Now I not only have good study habits but also have good living habits. Besides, I can arrange my time properly.
Passage 3
亲爱的同学们, 健康是一个人的首要财富。

拥有健康的身体, 才能保证良好的学习状态。

有些同学由于平时不注意照顾自己的身体, 而导致健康出现了一些问题。

想要拥有健康的身体, 需要大家在日常生活中多加注意。

请你结合自身的经历谈谈如何保持身体健康。

内容须包含以下要点：
要求: 1. 词数80词左右；
2. 文中不得出现真实的人名、校名。

【高分范文】
Health is the most precious treasure in our lives. It is based on what we can do, such as studying, working and so on.
I used to pay little attention to my health. I ate lots of junk food and seldom took exercise . As a result, I was in poor health and got tired easily. So I decided to change my lifestyle. After giving up junk food and playing more sports, I become healthier and healthier.
Then how can we stay healthy?First, doing sports is necessary . We can take part in outdoor activities in our free time. Second, we should eat meals on time , and eat more healthy food, such as apples, vegetables but less junk food. Besides, keeping a good mood and having enough sleep are also important. I hope all of us can be healthy.
be based on, used to do sth., pay attention to, junk food, take exercise...
decide to do sth., give up, necessary, take part in,
on time...
Passage 4
“城市是我家，环境卫生靠大家。

”为响应我市全面创建国家卫生城市的号召，某校开展了以“绿色港城，健康生活”为主题的英语征文活动。

请你针对环保问题，结合自身经历，写一篇英语短文，谈谈你为环境保护都做了哪些贡献。

要求：1.词数不少于80词；
2.文中不得出现真实的人名、校名。

【高分范文】
As civilized citizens, it’s our duty to build a green city so that we can live a healthy life. In my opinion, we can reduce pollution in many ways.
Last year, I saw a report which said the emission of cars was a great cause of air pollution, so I decided to go to school by bike or on foot instead of by car. What’s more, I tried to persuade my parents to go to work by bus. To our surprise , we not only saved a lot of money but also
civilized, duty, reduce, decide to do sth., instead of, try to do sth, ...
persuade, to our surprise, not only..., but also, turn off, make a difference...
became stronger.
Of course, there are many other things we can do. For example, we can save water by taking shorter showers. Besides, we can save energy by turning off the lights when we leave the room. Additionally, it’s better for us to put rubbish into the rubbish bin. In a word, everyone can do something to make a difference to our environment.
写人叙事
Passage 1
亲爱的同学们, 三年的初中生活马上就要结束了, 你们即将离开熟悉的母校和三年来朝夕相处并给予你们无尽关爱和帮助的老师及同学们。

一想到以后就要与亲爱的老师和同学们各奔东西, 你一定有很多话想说。

请你写一篇文章介绍一位给你印象最深的同学。

要求：1. 词数80词左右, 提示词仅供参考；
2.
文中不得出现真实的人名、校名。

impress, of the same age, such as, friendly, warm-hearted, do badly in,begin to do sth., ... dear to do sth., help sb. with sth., explain sth. to sb., patiently, make progress, pay attention to...
【高分范文】
I have met many different people in my junior high school. But Lily is the person who impressed me most. She is of the same age with me and she has many hobbies, such as singing, dancing and playing sports. Besides, she is friendly and warm-hearted.
I still remember I did rather badly in physics when I first began to learn it in my eighth grade. I couldn’t understand the teacher well in class and I didn’t dare to ask questions. After Lily knew it, she offered to help me with it. She showed me the right ways to study physics and explained the complex problems to me patiently. With her help, I made much progress and was able to follow my teacher.
Lily is really a good friend. I hope she could also pay more attention to her health besides studying hard. And I wish her happy forever.
Passage 2
有的学生会在放学后帮父母做一些力所能及的家务;有的学生会花大量的时间玩游戏或者和朋友闲逛;还有的学生喜欢一头扎进书房，读自己喜欢的书。

帮助父母做家务是一件有趣而且有意义的事。

它可以丰富我们的生活，让我们学会劳动，学会理解……。

你一定做过不少力所能及的家务活。

请你结合自身经历写一篇英语短文,与大家一起分享你做家务或学做家务的一次经历。

要求：1. 词数不少于80词；
文中不得出现真实的人名、校名。

【高分范文】
I ’m a 15-year-old middle school student in the countryside. My parents are always busy with the farm work. So doing housework after school is quite normal for me.
Last winter holiday, my grandmother suddenly fell ill and my parents had to send her to the hospital in the city. I was left at home alone for almost two weeks. Every day, I woke up early in the morning, then fed the animals and cleaned the yard. Besides ，I had to do my homework and cooked meals for myself.
When my parents came back from the hospital, they were quite surprised to see everything was all right. I think it ’s our duty to help our parents do the housework. It can make us understand our parents better and improve the relationship between us.
be busy with sth., fall ill, send sb. to sp., wake up, do one ’s homework, cook meals...
come back, surprised, it ’s one ’s duty to do sth., improve...
Passage 3
初中三年，犹如一汪清水，平平淡淡，只是偶尔荡起一阵阵涟漪，我们在平静中走过，留下美好的回忆。

回想这三年，我们在这美丽的校园里，从同学、老师那儿收获了很多，自然你也一定为你的同学、老师和学校做过不少有意义的事情。

请你结合个人经历谈谈你的初中生活。

要求：1. 词数不少于80词;
2. 文中不得出现真实的人名、校名。

【高分范文】
I will graduate this July. Looking back on my three years of junior high school, I feel rich inside. Not only did I learn much knowledge, but also I made a lot of friends and had a great time.
I still remembered that I helped one of my classmates who was not good at English, especially grammar. So I helped her learn grammar for
graduate, look back, not only..., but also..., be good at, especially, help sb. do sth., ...
make progress, be grateful for sb., go on, get along well with...
about one hour every day. At last, she made great progress and she was grateful for me. I felt very happy that I could do something good for others.
Now, I am going to enter senior high school. I will go on studying hard and get along well with my classmates.
事物介绍
Passage 1
现在的科技日新月异，各种发明以及高科技产品成为了我们生活中不可缺少的一部分，如电脑、笔记本电脑（laptop）、手机（mobile phone）、平板电脑（iPad）、数码相机（digital camera）等。

请结合自己的经历来描述你最喜欢的一种发明，以及你喜欢该发明的理由。

要求：1. 词数不少于80词；
2.
favorite, enable sb. to do
sth., keep in touch with sb.,
at any time...
used to do sth., chat with
sb., in the future...
【高分范文】
Among all the modern inventions, laptop is my favorite one. I think it is the most amazing invention in the 21st century.
With a laptop, I can work, study and entertain everywhere. A laptop can enable me to get the latest information whenever I want. Besides, I can keep in touch with my friends and family through e-mail and QQ at any time and in any place.
I used to study in a faraway place, so I always felt lonely and missed my family and friends very much. But since I got my laptop, I could chat with them and even see them every day.
I really like my laptop. I think in the future, everybody will have his or her own laptop.。