牛津英语初三定语从句练习
九年级下牛津英语定语从句练习
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九年级英语定语从句专题过关题I.单项选择1.There is nothing ___ I can do. A. that B. which C. who D. what2.Do you know the man ___ is wearing glasses? A. who B. which C. what D. where3.I can't find the book ___ my mother bought me. A. who B. when C. which D. what4.The film ___ I saw yesterday was very interesting. A. who B. when C. what D. that5.Is there anything __ I can help you? A. that B. which C. who D. what6.All ___ is needed is a few hands to help with the work. A. what B. that C. which D. things7.Is this the factory ___you wish to visit? A. that B. where C. when D. what8. This is one of the beautiful mountains ____ I have seen before.A. whichB. whoC. whatD. that9.My necklace is not the only thing ____ is missing. A. which B. that C. what D. where10. I hate people ___ talked much but do _____.A. who, fewB. that, fewC. which, littleD. who, little11. I'll shoot anyone ____ moves. A. which B. when C. where D. who12. We are looking for a thief ___ parrots and necklaces.A. who like stealingB. who likes stealingC. that like to stealD. which likes to steal 13).Y aoMing is a famous basketball star ___is playing in the NBA.(吉林2006)A.whoseB.whoC. whatD.which14).He likes music____he could dance to.(福建2006)A.who B.that C. whom D.what 15)._____have finished the work can leave.(广东2006) A. Those who B.Anyone C.The one whoII.句型转换1. Do you know the man? The man is picking up the waste paper. (改为含有定语从句的句子)Do you know the man ____ _______ up the waste paper.2.I like books. The books are written by Charles Dickens.(改为含有定语从句的句子)I like books _____ ____ written by Charles Dickens.3. I want to make friends with the people. They are kind to old people. (改为含有定语从句的句子)I want to make friends with people ____ ___ ____ to old people.4. The novel is very instructive. I read it yesterday.(合并为一句)The novel _______I ______ yesterday is very instructive.6. Li Lei is the Y oung Pioneer. He helped the old man find his home. (合并为一句)Li Lei is the Y oung Pioneer ______ _____the old man find his home.8. China is a great country that has long history. (改为同义句)China is a great country ______ long history.9. The girl in a red hat is my sister. (改为同义句)The girl ____ __ _______ a red hat is my sister.11. The man who is wearing glasses stole Mrs. Green's necklace.(对划线部分提问)______ ____ stole Mrs Green's necklace?12. It's a pretty city that doesn't have any motor-bikes. (改为同义句)It's a pretty city ________ _____ motorbikes.定语从句专练1.Carol said the work would be done by October, _____personally I doubt very much.A. itB. thatC. whenD. which2._______ is mentioned above, the number of the students in senior high school is increasing.A. WhichB. AsC. ThatD. It3.The fence in our garden, ______ my father built many years ago, has lasted for a long time.A. thatB. whichC. whatD. where4.There’s still much ______ can be improved about it.A. whichB. thatC. ifD. what5.When lost in work, ____ he often was, he would forget all about eating and sleeping. A. whatB so C. just like D. as6.Mr Johnson’s son, ______ lives in Chicago, is a doctor.A. whoB. whomC. thatD. which7.We had to delay the party till next week, ______ we should have something important to do.A. whenB. whichC. at whichD. in that8.We traveled together as far as Chicago, ______ we said goodbye to each other.A. whichB. whenC. whyD. where9.I’ll never forget the years ______ I lived in the country with the farmers ______ has a great effecton my life.A. that; whichB. when; whichC. which; thatD. when; who10.He arrived in New Y ork in 1896, _______, some time later, he became a writer.A. whenB. whereC. thatD. which11.She may have missed her train, in ______ case she won’t arrive for another hour.A. whatB. thatC. whichD. this12.He has made a wonderful discovery, _______ of great importance to science.A. which I think isB. which do I think isC. I think which isD. which I think it is13.I’ll remember the time _____ we spent together in the country.A. thatB. whenC. during whichD. at which14. I don’t believe the reason ______ he has given for his being late.A. whyB. thatC. howD. what15.There were two small rooms in the house, ______ served as a kitchen.A. the smaller of whichB. the small of whichC. the smaller of themD. the smaller one16.He lived in London for 3 years, during _____ time he learned some English.A. thisB. whichC. thatD. same17.Will you please show me the way to the only tall building _______ stands near the post office.A. xB. in whichC. thatD. where18.Alice has a large collection of photos, ______ was taken in London.A. none of themB. no one of whichC. all of whichD. none of which19.His sister had become a teacher, ______ was what he wanted to be.A. whoB. whatC. thatD. which20.Next winter _____ you’ll spend in Harbin, I’m sure, will be another exciting holiday.A. whichB. whenC. in whichD. where21.With the fast development of agriculture, the people _____ village I taught before have lived ahappy life. A. who B. whose C. in whose D. in which22.The boss, _____ restaurant I am serving, is a kindhearted man.A. in whichB. in whoseC. whereD. which23.I fell most angry about the way ______ I’ve been treated.A. whenB. thatC. whereD. how24.He was rude to the Customs officer, _____ of course made things even worse.A. whoB. whomC. whatD. which25.There is a mountain _____ the top is always covered with snow.A. whoseB. of whichC. it’sD. that26.He has had the same life ______ his father lived.A. whereB. asC. thatD. when27.Dorothy was always speaking highly of her role in the play, ____, of course, made the othersunhappy. A. who B. which C. this D. what28.Recently I bought an ancient Chinese V ase, _____ was very reasonable.A. which priceB. the price of whichC. its priceD. the price of whose29.The Chicago Bulls was made up of the best basketball players in the States, and ____ were blackAmericans.A. most of themB. most of whomC. most of thatD. most of which30.“ ______ break the law should be punished,” the judge shouted.A. SomeoneB. AnyoneC. WhoeverD. Those who31.Is there a gas station around ______ I can get some petrol.A. whichB. whatC. whereD. that32.Is there anything else______ you require ?A. whichB. thatC. whoD. what33.The last place _______ we visited was the Great Wall .A. whichB. thatC. whereD. it34.He talked happily about the men and books ______ interested him greatly in the school.A. whichB. thatC. whoD. when35.The railway tunnel, through _____ the train goes will be completed soon.A. whichB. thatC. itD. whom36.There is no dictionary _______you can find everything.A. thatB. whichC. whereD. in that37.Next month, ______ you’ll spend in your hometown, is coming.A. whichB. thatC. whenD. where38.Next month, ______ you’ll be in your hometown, is coming.A. whichB. thatC. whenD. where39.He wanted to know the time ______ he needed to know.A that B. when C. where D. what40.There isn’t so much noise in the country _______ in bi g cities.A. thatB. whichC. whereD. as41.They could only read such stories ______ had been rewritten in simple English.A. thatB. whichC. as D what42.Crusoe’s dog became ill and died, _______ made him very lonely.A. asB. whichC. thatD. this43._______ we know now, bats comes out only at night.A. AsB. WhichC. ThatD. What44.John got beaten in the game, ______ had been expected.A. asB. thatC. whatD. who45._______ has been said above, grammar is a set of dead rules.A. WhichB. WhatC. ThatD. As46.I have bought two ballpens, ______writes well.A. none of whichB. neither of whichC. none of themD. neither of them47. There are two thousand students in our school, ________ are girls.A. of whom two-thirdsB. two-third of themC. two-third in themD. two-thirds in which48. Do you know the man _________?A. whom I spokeB. to who I spokeC. I spoke toD. that I spoke49. This is one of the best films ________ this year.A. have been shownB. that have shownC. that have been shownD. which has been shown50. Is _______ some German friends visited last week ?A. this schoolB. this the schoolC. this school oneD. this school where51.I’ll tell you _______ he told me last mon th.A. all whichB. all whatC. that allD. all52. I still remember the day _____ she first wore that pink dress.A. whichB. in whichC. on thatD. on which53. Is oxygen the only gas _______ helps fire burn ?A. that B x C. which D. it54.I’ve read all the books ______ were borrowed from the library.A. thatB. xC. whichD. they55. Y ou can take any seat _______ is free .A. whichB. whereC. thatD. in which56. A child ______ parents are dead is called an orphan.A. whoB. who’sC. whoseD. which57. Please pass me the dictionary ______ cover is black.A. whichB. which ofC. itsD. whose58. Is this museum _____ some German friends visited last Wednesday ?A. thatB. whereC. in whichD. the one59. He has two sons, _______ work as chemists.A.two of whomB. both of whomC. both of whichD. all of whom60. I , ______ your good friend, will try my best to help you out.A. who isB. who amC. that isD. what is61. The radio I bought yesterday is quite different from _____ you bought last month.A. thatB. whichC. the oneD. the one what62. China has hundreds of islands, ________ the largest is Taiwan.A. in whichB. at whichC. of whichD. which63. This is the most important chapter ______ we should pay attention.A. to whomB. in whichC. at whichD. to which64. Last summer we visited the West Lake ______ Hangzhou is famous in the world.A. in whichB. for thatC. in thatD. for which65. Gone are the days ______ Shanghai was a paradise for imperialist adventures.A. thatB. whichC. whenD. during66. The children climbed the hill, ______ they picnicked.A. on its topB. on the top of itC. on whose topD. on the top of that67. At the school gate stands a blackboard, ______ reads “Welcome back”.A. whichB. thatC. on whichD. where68. _________, the compass was first in China.A.It is known to allB. It is known thatC. We all knowD. As is known to all69. Jack is the only one of my friends who ______ helping me paint my house.A. is B are C. was D. were70. They turned out 600 washing machines, ______ are good quality.A. most of themB. most of whichC. most of thatD. most of where71. We grow all our fruit and vegetables, ________ saves money, of course.A. whichB. asC. thatD. what72. The people there slept on ____they called “ kang”, _____was very strange to Jenny.A. what; whichB. where; asC. which; itD. that; whichKeys: 1---5.DBBBD 6---10. AADBB 11---15. CAABA16---20. BCDDA 21---25. CBBDB 26---30.BBBAD 31---35.CBBBA36---40.CACAD41---45.CBAAD 46---50.BACCB 51---55.DDAAC 56---60.CDDBBDDC 66---70.CADAB 71---72. A A。
深圳牛津版九年级英语 定语从句测试
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1. I can remember the day _________ I spend in Shanghai last year.A. whereB. thatC. whenD. whom2. Yesterday I met Dr. Li _________ told me the good news.A. whoB. whenC. whichD. when3. This was the best model of a media set _________ the factory produced in 1997.A. thatB. whereC. whichD. when4. Do you know anyone _________ knows about the history of the Ming Tombs?A. whichB. whomC. whoseD. that5. This is the worker _________ son died in a traffic accident.A. whoseB. whomC. whoD. that6. He told me everything __________ he had seen in the factory.A. thatB. whichC. whenD. where7. I don’t know the reason __________ she didn’t agree to our study plan.A. whenB. whyC. whoD. that8. The two pupils _________ you taught three years ago have become drivers.A. whenB. whomC. whereD. whose9. The first thing _________ my sister is going to do this evening is to write a report aboutEnglish study.A. whichB. whoC. thatD. why10. This place __________ you are standing was the site of an old church.A. whoB. whereC. whichD. that11. You can telephone the people __________ you want to invite to dinner.A. whomB. whereC. whichD. why12. This is the man ___________ photo I took yesterday.A. whoB. whoseC. whomD. that13. Mary, __________ dress is all white, looks very pretty.A. whoB. whomC. whoseD. that14. This is the school _________ I worked seven years ago.A. in whichB. in thatC. whichD. that15. This is the book __________ I’m looking for.A. /B. whichC. thatD. all the above16. This is the only boy _________ read the book.A. whoB. whomC. whichD. whose17. We’ll never forget the day _________ the teacher came to see me in the hospital.A. thatB. whyC. whichD. when18 This is the only book ___________ I bought last year.A. whichB. thatC. whatD. who19 All ________ I’m going to do is good.A. thatB. whichC. whatD. Both A and B20 I like the music that __________ very loud.A. wereB. isC. wasD. are21 Is this the place ___________ Nancy once lived?A. whereB. thatC. whichD. in that22 I like people who ___________ outgoing.A. isB. wasC. areD. were23 Who is the man that _________ to John?A. talkingB. are talkingC. is talkingD. talks24 I like the factory __________ I visited last week.A. whoB. whomC. whereD. that25.I like the house ___________ I lived many years ago.A. whereB. thatC. whoD. whom26 The reason __________ Tom told me a moment ago was not acceptable.A. whyB. thatC. whatD. for which27. I’ve read all the books ___________ you gave me.A. whichB. themC. whatD. that28. After living in Paris for fifty years he returned to the small town _________ he grew up asa child.A. whichB. whereC. thatD. when29. His parents wouldn’t let him marry anyone __________ family was poor.A. of whomB. whomC. of whoseD. whose30. Tell us about the people and the place ___________ are different from ours.A. thatB. whoC. whichD. whom31. Who is the person __________ is standing at the gate of Beijing Tourism Tower?A. whoB. thatC. whichD. whom32. I’m one of the students __________ well in English in my class.A. who doesB. who doC. which doesD. who did33. Anyone __________ this opinion may speak out.A. that againstB. who againstC. who is againstD. who are against34. Beijing, __________ is the capital of China, is a beautiful city.A. thatB. itC. whichD. /35. His walking-stick, ___________ he can’t walk, was lost yesterday.A. thatB. with whichC. whichD. without which36. He is the only one of the three __________ got the new idea.A. who haveB. whom haveC. who hasD. whose has37. I can still remember the sitting-room__________my mother and I used to sit in the evening.A.whatB. whichC. thatD. where38. –“How do you like the book?”--“It’s quite different from ___________ I read last month.”A. thatB. whichC. the oneD. the one what39. We’ll never forget the day _________ I got the prize in the competition.A.thatB. whichC. whenD. where40. She heard a terrible noise, __________ brought her heart into her mouth.A. itB. whichC. thisD. thatKeys:1. BAADA 6. ABBCB 11. ABCAD 16. ADBAB 21. ACCDA 26. BDBDA31. BBCCD 36. CDCCB。
2023年牛津上海版中考英语语法专项练习-+定语从句和宾语从句
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2023年中考语法专项练习-定语从句/宾语从句和状语从句1.I don't know the reason ________ he didn't agree to go with us.A.when B.why C.which D.where 2.This is the bike ________ brought me luck.A.who B.which C.whom D.where 3.It's the policeman ________ helped me find the shop.A.which B.whom C.who D.whose 4.Is this the factory ________ you visited the other day?A.that B.where C.in which D.the one5.The room ________ I live ________ is very large.A.which; / B.that; / C.which; inD.where; in6.The house _______he was born was not exist any longer.A.that B.where C.which D.what 7.The photos successfully show the rich culture ______________ makes Beijing so famous.A.what B.who C.which D.why 8.A computer can do a calculation _______ you could not do in your whole lifetime.A.where B.that C.who D.when 9.Linda lives in the small town __________ her parents own a Chinese restaurant.A.who B.which C.that D.where10.Linda lives in a small town ______ her parents own a Chinese restaurant.A.who B.where C.which D.that 11.—________ kind of tea would you like? —I love tea ________has a fruity taste.A.Which; what B.What; which C.Whose; that D.What; who12.— Can you tell me __________ Huang Hua will give us a speech this afternoon?— Yes, he will. He is the top student _________ we all admire.A.both; and B.what; which C.that; whichD.whether; that13.—John has a lot of friends ________ have a lot _________ common with himself.—Indeed. Birds of a feather flock together.A.who; to B.which; of C.that; on D.who; in14.—What are you doing? —We are talking about the books and writers________ we like.A.which B.that C.who D.whom 15.—Have you got ready for the coming English competition?—Yes, I've done everything ________ I can to win the game.A.who B.that C.which D.who 16.—Do you like the weekly talk show The Reader on CCTV?—Sure. It's a great TV program ________ can develop the habit of reading.A.who B.that C.what D.whose17.—Do you know the boy over there?—The one ________ is holding a ball? Oh, that's my neighbour Phil.A.what B.which C.who D./ 18.—Do you know everybody________ came to the party?—No, I don't know the one ________ you had a long talk with.A./; whom B.which; that C.that; which D.who; / 19.Anybody________ feels tired should wear energetic colours.A.where B.which C.who D.whose 20.WeChat is an invention _______ can help people talk to friends, share photos, ideas and feelings freely.A.which B.who C.whose D.how 21.They all want to know ________.A.where will they go B.where they will goC.where they will go to D.where will they go to 22.Could you tell me ______?A.if the meeting will be held at our school B.that the meeting will be held at our schoolC.if the meeting would be held at our school D.the meeting would be held at our school23.The little boy is wondering ______.A.what is the spaceship like B.what the spaceship looks like C.how the spaceship looks like D.how does the spaceship look like24.I don't understand _________________ by jumping from the high building in that factory.A.why did so many workers kill themselves B.why had, so many workers killed themselvesC.why so many workers killed themselves D.why killed so many workers themselves25.I was late for Linda's party because I couldn't remember __________.A.where is her house B.where her house isC.where was her house D.where her house was26.I wonder___________ the scientist will come to our school tomorrow to give us a talk or not.A.When B.whether C.where D.that 27.Would you please tell me___________.A.when will we have an English exam B.when we will have an English examC.when would we have an English exam D.when we would have an English exam28.He said he __________ in that factory since 1949.A.worked B.has worked C.had worked D.was working29.Our teacher asked us ___________.A.why doesn't Jane come for the picnic B.why didn't Jane come for the picnicC.why Jane not come for the picnic D.why Jane didn't come for the picnic30.— I don't understand ____________ .— I'm sorry. But I was doing my homework.A.why you don't watch the football matchB.why you didn't watch the football matchC.why don't you watch the football matchD.why didn't you watch the football match31.— Could you tell me ___________ without mobile phones in the future? — I can't imagine.A.what our life will be like B.what will our life be like C.how our like will be like D.how will our life like 32.Mike didn't tell us ___________.A.if he will give us a lecture B.whether he would go with us C.when he has started D.when he will arrive 33.Mr King doesn't know what time back home yesterday evening.A.does his son come B.his son comesC.did his son come D.his son came34.Could you tell me how ___________ your pocket money? I'm reporting on students" plans.A.you spent B.did you spendC.you like to spend D.do you like to spend35.I haven't decided _____________.A.to take which train B.which to take a trainC.which train to take D.which train taken36.He didn't tell us________.A.if he will give us a lecture B.whether he would go with you C.when he was started D.when he will arrive37.We are encouraged to plant more trees __________ our country will be greener and more beautiful.A.until B.unless C.so that D.as long as38.The golden fish didn't grant the fisherman's wish his wife demanded to be queen of all the land.A.if B.when C.until D.unless 39.________ any one of you has a question, you may ask after class.A.Although B.Unless C.Until D.If 40.I don't know ________.A.how often he visits his grandparents B.how soon will he come back C.how many students are there in his class D.how long is the bridge41.I wasn't able to memorize the names of the historical events ________ I had tried hard.A.though B.if C.whenD.because42.Many students go to that bookstore, __________ it has lot of reference books they can choose fromA.and B.so C.for D.but 43.Sandy will forget things ________ she writes them down in her notebook.A.if B.unless C.until D.after44.Iceland will completely disappear in the world if we ________ nothing to the environment.A.do B.did C.have done D.will do45.Everything changed___________ quickly that I hardly had time to prepare.A.so B.such C.very D.quite 46.Unless it __________, we'll visit Shanghai Wild Animal Park this weekend.A.rains B.will rain C.hasn't rained D.is raining47.They didn't start the work __________ their teacher came back.A.until B.while C.as soon as D.if 48.My wallet dropped on the ground ___________ I was walking.A.before B.after C.whileD.because49.If he _________ work, his family will live a better life.A.succeeds in finding B.succeeds in findC.will succeed in finding D.will succeed to find50.If you __________ water, it __________ steam.A.boil; becomes B.boil; will becomeC.will boil; will become D.will boil; becomesKeys1-5BBCAC 6-10BCBDB 11-15BDDBB 16-20BCDCA 21-25BABCD26-30BBCDB 31-35ABDCC 36-40BCBDA 41-45ACBAA 46-50AACAB。
初三英语定语从句练习题20题
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初三英语定语从句练习题20题1.This is the book which/that I bought yesterday.whichthatwhowhom答案:which/that。
本题考查关系代词的用法。
先行词是book,是物,所以关系代词用which 或that。
who 和whom 只能指人,不能用于指物。
2.The man who/that is standing there is my teacher.whothatwhichwhom答案:who/that。
先行词是man,是人,且在从句中作主语,所以关系代词用who 或that。
which 只能指物,whom 只能在从句中作宾语。
3.The girl whom/who/that I met yesterday is very kind.whomwhothatwhich答案:whom/who/that。
先行词是girl,是人,且在从句中作宾语,所以关系代词用whom、who 或that。
which 只能指物。
4.This is the house which/that was built last year.whichthatwhowhom答案:which/that。
先行词是house,是物,所以关系代词用which 或that。
who 和whom 只能指人,不能用于指物。
5.The woman who/that teaches us English is very patient.whothatwhichwhom答案:who/that。
先行词是woman,是人,且在从句中作主语,所以关系代词用who 或that。
which 只能指物,whom 只能在从句中作宾语。
6.The pen which/that I am using is very expensive.whichthatwhowhom答案:which/that。
先行词是pen,是物,所以关系代词用which 或that。
初三英语定语从句习题及答案(含历年中考真题)
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定语从句习题基础练习一、选择填空1.This is the dictionary mum gave me for my birthday.A. whichB. whatC. whoseD. whom2.Shaolin Temple lies in the west of Zhengzhou welcomes the visitors both at home and abroad.A. whereB. whichC. whoD. what3.I like the music I can sing along with.A. whatB. thatC. whoD. why4.Jack, there is someone in the office would like to speak with you.A. whoB. whichC. whomD. whose5.The camel I rode had a bad temper, and I got very tired.A. thatB. whoseC. whoD. wherest summer I went to Lu Xun’s hometown and visited the house he was born.A. thatB. thereC. whichD. where7.The boy won the first prize is called Roy.A. whenB. whomC. whoD. which8.Miss Green is the only person can help you with your English.A. sheB. whomC. whichD. who9.Mary is always the first person puts up hands for the teachers’ questions.A. thatB. heC. whomD. which10.The man lives next to us is my English teacher.A. whomB. whichC. whoD. where11.Look at that lady name is Pochi.A. whoB. whoseC. whomD. that12.He is a teacher I like very much.A. who’sB. whoseC. /D. which13.Those pictures were drawn by Tom are nice.A. whoB. whoseC. whomD. which14.Those will go to the park stay here.A. whoB. thatC. whomD. whose15.That was all the money I had.A. whichB. thatC. whoseD. whom16.The girl could sing well went to Europe.A. whoB. whoseC. whomD. which17.Tom is the first boy left the room.A. whoB. thatC. whomD. whose18.This is the biggest ship I’ve ever seen.A. whoB. whomC. thatD. whose19.You can read any book I have.A. whoB. whomC. thatD. whose20.This is all she said about itA. whoB. whomC. whatD. that21.Look at the boy and his dog are coming this way.A. whoB. whichC. thatD. whom22.I like swimming, is a very good sport.A. whichB. thatC. asD. who23.everybody knows, swimming is a very good sport.A. WhichB. ThatC. AsD. Who24.They selected Tom, they liked, as captain.A. whichB. thatC. whoseD. whom25.That was the year I went to America.A. whenB. whereC. thatD. which26.We came to the town, we stayed for 2 days.A. whenB. whereC. thatD. which27.This is the reason I came here.A. whenB. thatC. whyD. which28.The woman came yesterday is my mother.A.. whoB. whomC. whoseD. which29.Is the American film you have seen interesting?A. whoB. whomC. thatD. when30.Have you found the bike was lost?A. whichB. whoseC. whenD. where能力提高练习一.、选择填空1.“you’ve made! But you should work still harder, “ the teacher said to the boy.A. What a big mistakeB. How big mistakesC. What great progressD. How great progress2.----Do you know the girl is standing under the tree?-----She is my little sister.A. whoB. whomC. whoseD. which3.We should give a hand to the people need help.A. whoB. whenC. whyD. whom4.We all like the teachers class is interesting and creative.A. whichB. whoseC. whatD. how much5.He is the only student plays table tennis better than Jim.A. whyB. whereC. whoD. which6.Do you know the reason they didn’t agree with us?A. thatB. whyC. where C. when7.We’ve never seen such a strange man you.A. withB. asC. ofD. at8.This is the scientist we have learn a lot.A. from whoB. from whomC. to whomD. for who9.The place _______interested me most was the Children's Palace.A. whichB. whereC. whatD. in which10.Do you know the man _______?A. whom I spokeB. to who spokeC. I spoke toD. that I spoke11.This is the hotel _______last month.A. which they stayedB. at that they stayedC. where they stayed atD. where they stayed12.Do you know the year ______the Chinese Communist Party was founded?A. whichB. thatC. whenD. on which13.That is the day ______I'll never forget.A. whichB. on whichC. in whichD. when14.The factory ______we'll visit next week is not far from here.A. whereB. to whichC. whichD. in which15.Great changes have taken place since then in the factory _______we are working.A. whereB. thatC. whichD. there16.This is one of the best films _______.A. that have been shown this yearB. that have shownC. that has been shown this yearD. that you talked17.Can you lend me the book ______the other day?A. about which you talkedB. which you talkedC. about that you talkedD. that you talked18.The pen ______he is writing is mine.A. with whichB. in whichC. on whichD. by which19.They arrived at a farmhouse, in front of ______sat a small boy.A. whomB. whoC. whichD. that20.The engineer ______my father works is about 50 years old.A. to whomB. on whomC. with whichD. with whom21.It there anyone in your class ______family is in the country?A. whoB. who'sC. whichD. whose22.I'm interested in ______you have said.A. all thatB. all whatC. thatD. which23.I want to use the same dictionary ______was used yesterday.A. whichB. whoC. whatD. as24..He isn't such a man ______he used to be.A. whoB. whomC. thatD. as25.He is good at English, ______we all know.A. thatB. asC. whomD. what26.Li Ming, ______to the concert enjoyed it very much.A. I went withB. with whom I wentC. with who I wentD.I went with him27.I don't like ______ as you read.A. the novelsB. the such novelsC. such novelsD. same novels28.He talked a lot about things and persons ________they remembered in the school.A. whichB. thatC. whomD. what29.The letter is from my sister, ______is working in Beijing.A. whichB. thatC. whomD. who30..In our factory there are 2,000 workers, two thirds of ____are women.A. themB. whichC. whomD. who31.You're the only person ______I've ever met ______could do it.A. who;/B./; whomC. whom;/D./; who32.I lost a book, ______I can't remember now.A. whose titleB. its titleC. the title of itD. the title of thatst summer we visited the West Lake, ______Hangzhou is famous in the world.A. for whichB. for thatC. in whichD. what34.I have bought such a watch _______ was advertised on TV.A. thatB. whichC. asD. it35.I can never forget the day _______ we worked together and the day ______ we spent together.A. when; whichB. which; whenC. what; thatD. on which; when36.The way ______he looks at problems is wrong.A. whichB. whoseC. whatD./37.This is the reason ______he didn't come to the meeting.A. in whichB. with whichC. thatD. for which38.This machine, ______for many years, is still working perfectly.A. after which I have lookedB. which I have looked afterC. that I have looked afterD. I have looked after39.The reason ______he didn't come was ______he was ill.A. why; thatB. that; whyC. for that; thatD. for which ;what40..He is working hard, ______will make him pass the final exam.A. thatB. whichC. for whichD. who41..That is not the way ______I do it.A./B. whichC. for whichD. with which42..I have two grammars, ______are of great use.A. all of whichB. either of whichC. both of thatD. both of which43..I want to use the same tools _______used in your factory a few days ago.A. as wasB. which wasC. as wereD. which44..My neighbors used to give me a hand in time of trouble, _______ was very kind of them.A. whoB. whichC. thatD. it45.This is the magazine _______ I copied the paragraph.A. thatB. whichC. from thatD. from which46.He is not such a man _______ would leave his work half done.A. thatB. whichC. whoD. as47.You can depend on whatever promise _______ he makes.A. /B. whyC. whenD. whose48.Smoking, _______ is a bad habit, is, however, popular.A. thatB. whichC. itD. though49.--- Did you ask the guard _______ happened?--- Yes, he told me all _______ he knew.A. what; thatB. what; whatC. which; whichD. that; that50.I shall never forget those years _______ I lived on the farm withthe farmers, _______ has a great effect on my life.A. when; whoB. that; whichC. which; thatD. when; which51.The number of the people who _______ cars _______ increasing.A. owns; areB. owns; isC. own; isD. own; are52.During the days ________, he worked as a servant at the Browns.A. followedB. followingC. to followD. that followed53.Is oxygen the only gas _______ helps fire burn?A. thatB. /C. whichD. it54.The clever boy made a hole in the wall, _______ he could see _____ was going onInside house.A. which; whatB. through which; whatC. through that; whatD. what; that55.Is _______ some German friends visited last week?A. this schoolB. this the schoolC. this school oneD. this school where56.John got beaten in the game, _______ had been expected.A. asB. thatC. whatD. who57.I have bought two ball pens, _______ writes well.A. none of themB. neither of themC. neither of whichD. none of which58.All that can be eaten _______ eaten up.A. are beingB. has beenC. had beenD. have been59. A football fan(球迷) is _____ has a strong interest in football.A. a thing thatB. something thatC. a person whoD. what60.The house, _____ was destroyed in the terrible fire, has been repaired.A. the roof of whichB. which roofC. its roofD. the roof2006-2010年中考真题1.Friends are those make you smile, always open their hearts to you and encourageyou to succeed.A. whichB. whatC. whomD. who2.It’s quite common in Britain to say “Thank you” to the drivers people get off the bus.A. whoB. whatC. whichD. where3.---Barbara, where do you work?-----I work for a company sells cars.A. whichB. whereC. whatD. who4.---Do you know Hong Zhanhui?--Yes. He’s the college student has moved Chinese people.A. whoB. whichC. whatD. whom5.Jamie is a young cook wants to improve school dinners.A. whoB. whoseC. whomD. which6.---- Do you know the girl in red is?----I’m not sure. Maybe a teacher.A. whenB. howC. whereD. what7.. Paul’s uncle is the man taught us math last year.A. whereB. whichC. whoD. when8.The whole world is fighting against the H1N1, a disease has caused many deaths.A. whoB. whichC. whomD. what9.Is that the man helped us a lot after the earthquake.A. whoseB. whichC. whenD. who10.---The duty of Project Hope is to help poor children, isn’t it?----Yes, it has built many schools those children can study happily.A. whereB. whenC. whichD. what11.The panda is a kind of animal can be found only in China.A. whoB. whoseC. whichD. where12.have finished the work can leave.A. Those whoB. Any oneC. The one whoD. which13.I like the music I can dance to.A. thatB. whoseC. whenD. how14.---Is the girl is interviewing the manager of that company your friend?---Yes, she is a journalist from CCTV.A. whomB. whichC. whoD. whose15.. I like to visit a place history is long.A. whichB. thatC. whoseD. who16.The number of people lost their lives in Indonesian earthquake reached as many as6200.A. whichB. whoC. whomD. whose17. A robot is a machine can do some difficult work instead of man.A. whoB. /C. thatD. what18.--Excuse me, can I have a talk with your manager?----Yes? I am just the man you are looking for.A. whoseB. whatC. whoD. which19.Rosa likes music is quiet and gentle.A. whenB. thatC. whereD. who20.The book he bought yesterday is very interesting.A. /B. whyC. whenD. what21.I’m a football fan. I’m interested in everything is about the 2006 World Cup.A. whoB. thatC. whereD. when22.My parents usually buy me some simple clothes can last a long time.A. whoB. thatC. whomD. whose23.---Do you like the red car is made in Tianjin?----Sure, it looks terrific.A. whereB. whoC. whichD. when。
初三英语定语从句练习及答案
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初三英语定语从句练习及答案初三英语定语从句练习及答案定语从句(也称关系从句、形容词性从句),是指一类由关系词(英语:relative word)引导的从句,因为这类从句的句法功能多是做定语,所以曾被称为定语从句(英语:attributive clause),这类从句除了可以做定语之外,还可以充当状语等其他成分,所以现代语言学多使用“关系从句”这一术语。
下面为大家带来了初三英语定语从句练习及答案,欢迎大家参考阅读!初三英语定语从句练习及答案1初三英语定语从句练习a. that-既可指人,也可指物,作主语,不能省略;作宾语,可以省略;不引导非限定性定语从句There are lots of things ________ I need to prepare before the trip. (10河北)A. whoB. thatC. whomD. whose(答案: B)b. which-指物,作主语,不能省略;作宾语,可以省略.可引导非限定性定语从句。
This is the dictionary ________ Mum gave me for my birthday. (08河北)A. whichB. whatC. whoseD. whom(答案:A)Sorry, we don’t have the coat ________ you need. (09河北)A. whatB. whoC. whomD. which(答案:D)c. who-般指人,作主语,不能省略;作宾语,可以省略,(常用whom)Jamie is a young cook ________ wants to improve school dinners. (10天津)A. whoB. whoseC. whomD. which(答案:A)d. whose 作定语,表示所属关系。
I like the teacher ________ classes are very interesting and creative. (09兰州)A. whichB. whoC. whatD. whose(答案:D)e. when 作时间状语:When =介词 + whichShe will never forget the day when (=on which) she was married.f. where 作地点状语 where = 介词 + whichI want to know the place where (= in which) I was born.g. why 作原因状语, 其先行词常常是the reason. why = for whichThat is the reason why(= for which) I’m late.2. 当关系代词在定语从句中作主语时,定语从句的谓语动词形式由先行词定。
牛津版英语九年级下—U5基础巩固—定语从句—阅读—作文
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⽜津版英语九年级下—U5基础巩固—定语从句—阅读—作⽂1. 9BU5基础强化PracticeI. Choose the best answer.1.It is common knowledge that computers are super calculators. Which of the following is correct for the underlined word in the sentence?A. /’k?mn/B. /’k?m?n/C. /’k?m?n/D. /’k?:m?n/2.My brother is ______ university student and he is also ______ honest boy.A. a, anB. an,/C. /,aD. a, theB. throughC. onD. across4.---Time is up, Jane.---Sorry, I haven’t finished my writing yet. Could you please give me ______ 2 minutes?A. otherB. othersC. the otherD. another5.How nice the red car is! It is excellent ______ the high price.A. besidesB. except forC. except thatD. except6.My coat ______ there behind the door. Can you see it?A. is hungB. is hangingC. hangedD. has hung7.The Greek soldiers disappeared because they were playing a ______ on the Trojans.A. jokeB. gameC. trickD. fun8.To be honest, I’ve never seen a(n) ______ film than this one before.A. goodB. betterC. bestD. the best9.---Claudia, are you going to Jeff’s birthday party this Saturday?---Unless I ______.A. am invitedB. was inviting10.The Smiths ______ Hangzhou for a week. It’s really a beautiful place to go.A. have been toB. went toC. have been inD. have gone to11.What will the manager ______ you to ______ at the meeting?A. say, speakB. tell, talkC. ask, speakD. tell, say12.The students have learnt a lot ______ their teachers are very experience.A. althoughB. becauseC. whenD. unless13. ______ important work the scientists are doing! We should learn from them. A. WhatB. What anC. HowD. How an14. He will show his new photos to you as soon as he ______ his letter. A. finishes writing B. will finish writingC. finishes to writeD. will finish writing15. Till now, we still don’t know ______ deaths in the battle. A. a number ofB. an amount ofC. the number ofD. the amount of16. The price of goods has been ______. We must do something to make it stop. A. raised, risingB. risen, raisingC. raised, raisingD. risen, rising17. Listening to music and doing exercise ______ relaxed after a day ’s work and study. A. enable us feel B. enables us feelC. enable us to feelD. enables us to feel19. ---Hi, John. Would you like ______ to Beijing with us this coming Spring Festival? ---Sorry, Mike. I don ’t feel like ______ there again. I’ve been there twice.A. to go traveling, to travelB. going traveling, to travelC. going traveling, travelingD. to go traveling, traveling20. ---You ’d better not go on working. It ’s bad for your health. --- ______. A. It ’s a pleasure B. That ’s all right C. Thank you for your adviceD. You ’re welcomeII. Complete the following passage with the words or phrases in the box. Each word or phrase can only be used once. (将下列单词或词组填⼊空格。
牛津译林英语九年级上册定语从句专题梳理(习题含答案)
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牛津译林英语九年级上册定语从句专题梳理(习题含答案)概念:定语从句是修饰某一名词或代词的从句,起形容词作用。
被定语从句修饰的词叫先行词,定语从句一般紧跟先行词。
定语从句一般用关系代词或关系副词引导,关系词在定语从句中充当一个成分,并在含义上替代先行词。
要点:定语从句的关键词是先行词和关系词。
先行词是被定语从句修饰的词,关系词是引导定语从句的词。
关系代词有who/whom(指代人)、which(指代物)、that(指代人/物)等,关系副词有when(指代时间)、where(指代地点)、why(指代原因)等。
关系代词that、which、who(whom)引导的定语从句可以指代人或物。
当先行词在定语从句中作主语时,用who或which/that;当先行词在定语从句中作宾语时,用who/whom 或which/that。
如:A doctor is a person who/that looks after people’s health。
Mr White ___ his party (who/whom/that) ___。
关系代词前有介词时,用whom或which。
如:Nancy is the right person on whom you can ___。
关系代词which和that可以指代物,用法与who/whom相同。
如:___ pleasure.___:Relative PronounsSubjective CaseObjective CasePossessive CaseReferring to Peoplewho。
thatwhom。
who。
thatof whom。
whose___that。
whichthat。
whichof which。
whoseII。
Relative Adverbs where。
when。
why introducing adjective clausesSummary of Knowledge]Do you ___ where we used to play chess。
牛津版九年级上英语常用语法知识——定语从句基础练习(专题培优)
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一、选择题1.Lin Tao has a room, but it's not tidy. His toys are________ .A.here B.there C.everywhere C解析:C【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:林涛有一个房间,但是它不整洁。
他的玩具到处都是。
考查副词辨析。
here这儿;there那儿;everywhere到处,处处。
根据句意“but it’s not tidy”可知,林涛的房间不整洁,所以玩具到处都是。
故选C。
2.The show is ______, but I don’t have ______ to watch it.A.interested enough; enough time B.interesting enough; time enough C.enough interesting; time enough D.interesting enough; enough time D解析:D【解析】【详解】句意:这个节目很有趣,但是我没有足够的时间去观看。
考查形容词辨析以及enough修饰形容词和名词的用法。
interested enough足够感兴趣;enough time足够的时间;interesting enough足够有趣。
根据句中show“演出,表演”,表示“物”,所以此处使用形容词interesting表示“演出是有趣的”;enough修饰形容词时,放在形容词之后,修饰名词时,放在名词之前,所以第一空使用interesting enough,第二空使用enough time。
故选D。
3.My grandpa stays________in a (an) ________house, but he doesn't feel________. A.alone; alone; lonely B.lonely; lonely; aloneC.alone; lonely; alone D.alone; lonely; lonely D解析:D【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:我爷爷独自一人住在一所偏僻的房子里,但他并不感到孤独。
牛津版初中九年级英语常用语法知识——定语从句经典练习卷(专题培优)
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一、选择题1.—Why did you buy one more tie?you have got more than ten ties.—A man can never have _____ many ties.A.enough B.too C.so D.such B解析:B【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:——你为什么又买了一条领带?你有十多条领带。
——男人有多少领带也不会嫌多。
考查副词的用法。
enough足够的,修饰名词时放在名词前,修饰形容词或副词时放在被修饰词后;too太,常放在形容词原级前面;so如此,常用在形容词或副词前;such如此,常用在名词前。
too many太多的,修饰复数名词。
所以选B。
2.Who jumped ________, Tom or Jack?A.the farthest B.furthest C.farther D.the farther C解析:C【解析】【详解】句意:谁跳的更远,汤姆还是杰克?考查副词比较级。
far远,比较级是farther/further;最高级是farthest/furthest。
farther和farthest表示“实际距离的远”;further和furthest表示“抽象距离远或更进一步,深远”此题是实际距离远,两者进行比较用比较级,排除AB;修饰动词jump用副词,副词的比较级不加the。
根据题意,故选C。
3.Being _______, the novel based upon real-life events sells ________.A.very worth being read; good B.well worth reading; goodC.well worth reading; well D.very worth reading; well C解析:C【解析】句意:那本根据真实事件的小说畅销,非常值得读。
be worth doing sth值得做某事,此处用动名词的主动形式表示被动;修饰动词sell用副词well,sell well畅销,故选C。
牛津译林版英语九上初中语法提升训练:定语从句
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初中英语学习资料madeofjingetieji初中语法提高训练:定语从句一、单项选择1. The silk _______ is made in Hangzhou sells well.A. thatB. whoC. whatD. /2. The man _______today left this message for you.A. calledB. has calledC. whom calledD. who called3. Do you live near the building ______color is yellow?A. thatB. whichC. whoseD. its4. He helped his father on the farm ______they lived.A. whichB. thatC. whenD. where5. I ’ m one of theysbo_____never late for school.A. that isB. who isC. who areD. who am6. All _____ should be done has been done.A. whatB. whichC. thatD. whatever7. My father works in the factory ______this type of truck is made.A. in whereB. in whichC. from whichD. of which8. The school _______we visited last week was built in 1956.A. /B. whereC. thatD. both A and C9. This is one of the best films _______I have ever seen.A. whichB. thatC. of whichD. of that10.In fact the Swede did not understand the three questions _______were asked in French.A. whereB. whoC. in whichD. which11.He paid the boy $10 for washing ten win dows, most of ______ hadn’beent cleaned for at least a year.A. theseB. thoseC. thatD. which12. All _______ is needed is a supply of oil.A. the thingB. thatC. whatD. which13. In the dark street, there wasn ’ t a single person _____she could turn for help.A. thatB. whoC. from whomD. to whom14. She heard a terrible noise, ______brought her heart into her mouth.A. itB. whichC. thisD. that二、用适合的关系词填空1)I ’ ll never forget the day on ________ they met for the very first time last summer.2)This is the place _________ he so often mentioned to me.3)The only thing ________ interested him was that he could do anything _________he wanted to.4)“What a scientist! What wonderful invention! ”he talked excitedly about BillGates and his Microsoft Company _________ is now a focus ( 焦点) of newspapers and television.5)He is old, ________ fact is important in this case.6)Finally, the thief handed everything __________ he had stolen.7)We talked about the things and persons _________ we saw then.8)With _________ were you talking?9)This is the very present __________ my mother gave me.10)They are talking about the people and things ________ they are on their wayhome.11)Which is the bike __________ is made in Shanghai?12)I think this is the most beautiful dress ______ I own.13)Those _______ want to buy the house may sign their names first.14)My sister, __________ you met in Guangzhou, has bought a new car.15)That ’ s the way _______ they work.三、把以下各题的两句话归并成一个带定语从句的复合句1) The students will not be able to pass the English exam. They don’workt hard enough.2) The teacher is my physics teacher. You saw him on the playground just now.3)The woman is an English teacher. She is standing at the school gate.4)This is the girl. Her sister is a famous singer.5)The book is good. I am reading.四、达成以下句子1) Here is the knife (你昨天丢掉的)。
深圳牛津版九年级定语从句检测卷
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定语从句检测时间:40 mins 题量:50 分值:100 得分:一、单项选择题。
(每小题2分,共60分)1. Sitting down after a walk is relaxing. But do you dare to sit on a seat tells youyour weight?A. whomB. /C. whoD. that2. The woman is the most important in my life is my mother.A. whichB. whoC. whomD. what3.—Which song do you like better,Lucy?—I prefer the song Little Apple can attract many people.A. whichB. whoC. whomD. where4.—Why don't you like fishing?—Fishing is a hobby needs much patience, but I'm not patient at all.A. whoB. thatC. itD. what5. —What are you doing?—I'm reading the book you lent me last week.A. whatB. whoC. whenD. that6. Books are everywhere, but it's not easy to find one is really interesting.A. thatB. whoC. itD. what7. Confucius was a famous philosopher (哲学家) has influenced the world greatly.A. whoseB. whomC. whichD. who8. Have you ever heard of the news is about the Strawberry Concert?A. whoB. whatC. whichD. when9. Qian Xuesen passed away on October 31, 2009 the age of 98, but he is a manstill encourages Chinese youth.A. at; whoB. on; whoC. on; whichD. at; which10. Studying in groups is a popular way can develop students’ ability.A. whichB. whatC. whoD. whom11. I still remember the school and the teachers I visited in Panzhihua years ago.A. whichB. thatC. whoD. whom12.—What do you think of lemon?—Terrible. I like fruit tastes sweet.A. whoB. whatC. whichD. whennguage learning isn't hard itself. The attitude you have decides if you can learn it well at least.A. whatB. whoC. which14.—Nowadays WeChat is very popular among friends.—Yes. It seems to be the best way of communication people like.A. thatB. whichC. who15. The photo taken by my brother last week is very nice.A. which wereB. that isC. that wereD. which was16.—What do you think of Confucius?—He was an ancient teacher wise sayings have influenced many people in different countries.A. thatB. whichC. whoD. whose17. I think the first lesson we are learning is very easy.A. thatB. whereC. whoD. when18. I still remember the college and the teachers _______ I visited in London years ago.A. whatB. whoC. thatD. which19. Yesterday Li Ming went to the village _______ his family lived ten years ago.A. whenB. whichC. whereD. that20. I like the cartoon ______ has a happy ending and makes me ______.A. which; to laughB. that; to laughC. whose; laughingD. which; laugh21. ---What kind of show do you prefer ?---I like the ones _____ make me laugh.A. whoB. whomC. thatD. what22. —Have you found the information about famous scientists _____ you can use for the report? —Not yet. I’ll search some on the Internet.A. whereB. whichC. whatD. who23. Happy Camp is an entertainment program _____ is very hot among the young people.A. whoB. /C. which24. Mr. Chen is a teacher ________ I want to learn from. He is so knowledgeable.A. whichB. whenC. whoD. what25. ---I’d like to read some Chinese classics. Any suggestions?---Journey to the West. It’s a book _____ is about Monkey King.A. whatB. whoC. that26. ---You look smart in the T--shirt ______ your daughter bought for you.---Thanks a lot.A. whichB. whoC. whom27. I like music ______ can touch the hearts of people.A. whoB. thatC. what28. Xiandao Lake in Yangxin is the famous place ______ we’ll visit next week.A. thatB. whoC. whereD. whom29. —Do you know the girl has got an A in the English exam?—Yes. She is my classmate.A. whoB. whichC. whomD. whose30. This is one of the most interesting cities ______ I have ever visited.A. whoB. thatC. whichD. where二、用合适的关系词完成句子。
牛津译林版英语九上中考专项练习——定语从句
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一网打尽:英语中考专项练习——定语从句单项选择1. The place _______interested me most was the Children’s Palace.A. WhichB. whereC. whatD. in which2. Do you know the man _______?A. whom I spokeB. to who spokeC. I spoke toD. that I spoke3. This is the hotel _______last month.A. which they stayedB. at that they stayedC. where they stayed atD. where they stayed4. Do you know the year ______the Chinese Communist Party was founded?A. whichB. thatC. whenD. on which5. That is the day ______I’ll never forget.A. whichB. on whichC. in whichD. when6. I have bought two ball pens, _______ writes well.A. none of themB. neither of themC. neither of whichD. none of which7. All that can be eaten _______ eaten up.A. are beingB. has beenC. had beenD. have been8. This is one of the best films _______.A. that have been shown this yearB. that have shownC. that has been shown this yearD. that you talked9. Can you lend me the book ______the other day?A. about which you talkedB. which you talkedC. about that you talkedD. that you talked10. The pen ______he is writing is mine.A. with whichB. in whichC. on whichD. by which11. They arrived at a farmhouse, in front of ______sat a small boy.A. whomB. whoC. whichD. that12. The engineer ______my father works is about 50 years old.A. to whomB. on whomC. with whichD. with whom13. It there anyone in your class ______family is in the country?A. whoB. who’sC. whichD. whose14. I’m interested in ______you have said.A. all thatB. all whatC. thatD. which15. I want to use the same dictionary ______was used yesterday.A. whichB. whoC. whatD. as16. He isn’t such a man ______he used to be.A. whoB. whomC. thatD. as17. He is good at English, ______we all know.A. thatB. asC. whomD. what18. Li Ming, ______to the concert enjoyed it very much.A. I went withB. with whom I wentC. with who I wentD. I went with him19. I don’t like ______ as you read.A. the novelsB. the such novelsC. such novelsD. same novels20. He talked a lot about things and persons ________they remembered in the school.A. whichB. thatC. whomD. what21. The letter is from my sister, ______is working in Beijing.A. whichB. thatC. whomD. who22. In our factory there are 2,000 workers, two thirds of ____are women.A. themB. whichC. whomD. who23. You’re the only person ______I’ve ever met ______could do it.A. who;/B. /; whomC. whom;/D. /; who24. I lost a book, ______I can’t remember now.A. whose titleB. its titleC. the title of itD. the title of that25. Last summer we visited the West Lake, ______Hangzhou is famous in the world.A. for whichB. for thatC. in whichD. what26. I have bought such a watch _______ was advertised on TV.A. thatB. whichC. asD. it27. I can never forget the day ______ we worked together and the day ______ we spent together.A. when; whichB. which; whenC. what; thatD. on which; when28. The way ______he looks at problems is wrong.A. whichB. whoseC. whatD. /29. This is the reason ______he didn’t come to the meeting.A. in whichB. with whichC. thatD. for which30. This machine, ______for many years, is still working perfectly.A. after which I have lookedB. which I have looked afterC. that I have looked afterD. I have looked after31. The reason ______he didn’t come was ______he was ill.A. why; thatB. that; whyC. for that; thatD. for which; what32. He is working hard, ______will make him pass the final exam.A. thatB. whichC. for whichD. who33. Is _______ some German friends visited last week?A. this schoolB. this the schoolC. this school oneD. this school where34. I have two grammars, ______are of great use.A. all of whichB. either of whichC. both of thatD. both of which35. I want to use the same tools _______used in your factory a few days ago.A. as wasB. which wasC. as wereD. which36. My neighbors used to give me a hand in time of trouble, _______ was very kind of them.A. whoB. whichC. thatD. it37. Is oxygen the only gas _______ helps fire burn?A. thatB. /C. whichD. it38. The clever boy made a hole in the wall, _____ he could see ____ was going on inside house.A. which; whatB. through which; whatC. through that; whatD. what; that39. You can depend on whatever promise _______ he makes.A. /B. whyC. whenD. whose40. Smoking, _______ is a bad habit, is, however, popular.A. thatB. whichC. itD. though41. —Did you ask the guard _______ happened?—Yes, he told me all _______ he knew.A. what; thatB. what; whatC. which; whichD. that; that42. I shall never forget those years _______ I lived on the farm with the farmers,_______ has a great effect on my life.A. when; whoB. that; whichC. which; thatD. when; which43. The number of the people who _______ cars _______ increasing.A. owns; areB. owns; isC. own; isD. own; are44. During the days _______, he worked as a servant at the Browns.A. followedB. followingC. to followD. that followed参考答案及解析1. A which用作关系代词,在定语从句中作主语。
牛津版九年级上英语常用语法知识——定语从句经典测试题(含解析)
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一、选择题1.The poor woman lives _________.But she never feels ________.A.alone; lonely B.lonely; lonely C.alone; alone D.lonely; alone A解析:A【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:这个可怜的女人一个人住,但她从不感到孤独。
考查形容词,副词辨析。
alone 副词,独自,形容词,单独的,表示单独一个人;lonely 孤独的,寂寞的,表示内心的孤单寂寞;第一空是副词修饰动词,表示独自一个人住,用alone ,第二空是感到孤单,用形容词lonely 。
根据题意,故选A。
【点睛】alone为形容词,意为“单独的”,只作表语,不能作定语。
侧重说明独自一人,没有助手或同伴,没有感情色彩的只表示客观的状态。
lonely意为“孤独的”,表示主观上感到孤独、寂寞,有较浓的感情色彩,指因缺少朋友、同情、友谊等产生的一种悲伤和忧郁的感情。
它为形容词,在句中作表语或定语。
作定语时,意为“荒凉;偏僻”,多修饰表示地点的名词。
alone还可以作副词。
alone 副词 adv. 单独;独自 She went home alone. 她独自回家去了。
After his wife died, he lived alone. 他的妻子死后,他一个人生活。
2.My sister is too young to_______herself_______.A.look at;good B.look like;well C.look after;good D.look after;well D解析:D【解析】【详解】句意:我的妹妹太小了不能照顾好自己。
考查动词短语辨析及形容词、副词辨析。
look at看……;look like看起来像;look after照顾;good好的,形容词;well好,副词。
根据句意可知,这里表示“太小不能照顾自己”,用短语look after;第二个空修饰第一个空的动词短语,应用副词。
牛津译林九年级上册定语从句专题梳理(习题含答案)
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牛津译林九年级上册定语从句专题梳理【知识梳理】一、概念:修饰某一名词或者代词的从句叫定语从句(AttributiveClause),形容词作用,也称为形容词性从句.被定语从句修饰的词叫先行词,定语从句一般紧跟先行词.定语从句一般用关系代词或关系副词引导,关系词在定语从句中充当一个成分,并在含义上替代先行词.The man is may cousin.He came to see me this morning.替换:The man who came to see me this morning is my cousin.先行词关系代词定语从句关系代词who在定语从句中做主语,不可省略.The man(who lives next to us)sells vegetable.You must do everything(that I can do).二、要点:跟定语从句相关的最关键的最两个词:①先行词:被定语从句修饰的词叫先行词。
②关系词:引导定语从句的词叫关系词。
关系代词:who/whom(指代人),which(指代物),that(指代人/物)as, whose等关系词的分类:关系副词:when(指代时间),where(指代地点),why(指代原因)引导定语从句关系词的功能:代替先行词在定语从句中担当一个句法成分I.关系代词that,which,who(whom)引导的定语从句1.指人的关系代词:who/whom/that先行词在从句中作主语:A doctor is a person who/that looks after people's health.先行词在从句中作宾语:Mr White invited many friends to his party(who/whom/that)he respected much.关系代词前有介词:Nancy is the right person on whom you can depend.2.指物的关系代词:which/that先行词在从句中作主语:The river which/that runs through the city brings us lots of pleasure.先行词在从句中作宾语:The book(which/that)you just laid on the shelf is mine.关系代词前有介词:Here is the money with which I will buy a piano.总结:(1)关系代词中在从句中充当主语的是which>that>who且在句中不可以省略。
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单项选择:
( ) 1. You may take anything useful__________.
A.which you want B.you want them
C.what you want D.you want
( ) 2. The knife _________ we used to cut the bread is very sharp.
A.which B.with C.with it D.with which
( ) 3. You can take any seat __________ is free.
A.in which B.that C.where D.which
( ) 4. You can take any seat _________ is free.
A.in which B.that C.where D.which
( ) 5. Is there anything __________ to you?
A.that belong B.which belongs
C.that belongs D.that is belonged
( ) 6. She hasn’t got enough money __________ she buys the rings.
A.for which B.with which C.that D.which
( ) 7. I’ve read all the books __________ were borrowed from the library.
A.they B.which C./ D.that
( ) 8. This is the best hotel in the city___________ I know.
A.it B.where C.that D.which
( ) 9. Is oxygen the only gas __________helps fire burn?
A.it B.which C./ D.that
( ) 10. The Second World War __________ millions of people were killed ended in 1945.
A.on which B.where C.in that D.during which
( ) 11. The train__________she was traveling was late.
A.on that B.for which C.on which D.which
( ) 12. Winter is the time of year___________ the days are short and nights are long.
A.on which B.that C.when D.where
( ) 13. I’ll show you a store_________ you may buy all_________ you need.
A.that, that B.which, that C.where, which D.in which, /
( ) 14. Do you know the reason __________ he was late?
A.for which B.for what C.which D.that
( ) 15. I often thought of my childhood,__________ I lived on a farm.
A.who B.when C.where D.which
用适当的关系代词或关系副词填空:
1. This is the professor __________ taught me chemistry in 1980 .
2. The hospital ___________ was built five years ago has been modernized.
3. This is the boy___________ father died three years ago.
4. The film ___________ we saw the day before yesterday is very interesting.
5. Do you know the student ___________ was praised at the meeting?
6. 1949 is the year ___________ the Peo ple’s Republic of China was founded.
7. They work in a factory___________ makes radio parts.
8. They work in a factory__________ radio parts are made.
9. This is the vision phone through ____________ we can see and talk to our friends.
10. Here are players from Japan, some of are our old friends.
11. She lives in a small village, _______ is only three miles from here.
12. She is going to spend the summer holidays in Shanghai,_________ she has some friends.
13. We’ll put off the meeting til l next week, __________ we won’t be so busy.
14. The sun gives the earth light and heat,_________ is very important to the living things.
15. Those__________ want to go to the computer room write your names here.
16. He was often late, __________ made his teacher very angry.
17. Who is the person __________ is standing at the gate?
18. He talked about the teachers and schools___________ he had visited.
19. Anyone ________ needs physical or mental strength should wear red clothes.
20. Have you found the information about famous people ________ you can use for the poster?。