Module 4【刷题型】(题型组合提升练)-九年级英语上册单元模块满分必刷题(外研版)

2023-2024学年九年级英语上册单元模块满分必刷题（外研版）
Module 4 Home alone【刷题型】(题型组合提升练)
Part 1:语法+完型+阅读+短填Part 2: 单元话题满分写作：独自在家
一、语法选择
I wrote my first note to my mother and it said, “Hi, Mom! Have a nice day! Love, Marie!” I was twelve when I
I knew that when she bought meals in the dining hall, she had to look for changes in her purse. I didn’t know that she always kept that note, and carried 2 with her.
After that, I 3 folded the small piece of paper into my mother’s change purse. She and I left each other secret notes. My mother usually hid her notes in the fridge, under a lamp or beside the TV set. I even found one hidden in my shoe. Gradually, I understood 4 notes became the records of our days, ideas and wishes. But to my mother and me, they were a life-long communication with each other 5 nobody else shared.
On October 20,2018, my mother died after 6 illness. I stood near her bed holding her hand. I didn’t cry on that day when my mom passed away. A week 7 I even didn’t cry. I was so thankful 8 she no longer had aches and pains.
Recently, I found a note that my mom left me. It 9 in the pages of my favorite childhood book for years. It 10 “Dear Marie, I love you always. Miss you a lot. Don’t forget me. Be happy! Love, Mom.” That day, I cried.
1．A．on B．for C．out D．as
2．A．them B．that C．it D．one
3．A．carefully B．carelessly C．careful D．careless
4．A．their B．my C．her D．our
5．A．that B．what C．who D．where
6．A．a B．an C．the D．/
7．A．late B．later C．latest D．lately
8．A．when B．that C．because D．although
9．A．hides B．is hidden C．hid D．was hidden
10．A．reads B．read C．reading D．has read
Dear Dad，
Happy birthday to you! 11 this special day, I’d like to talk to you in a special way since I am far away in China learning Chinese.
I don’t think I’m good at telling you my thought face to face with you, so I’m writing 12 my deep love for you. You’re not a rich man 13 a famous person. But in my heart, you are one of 14 men in the world. I’m proud of you. I have never found you 15 in being famous and rich. You do common things like paying for your phone on time, and working as 16 honest worker in your factory. The smile on your face shows you’re pleased with the family. You take good care of 17 grandparents. You do some shopping with Mom on Sundays.
In the past, I didn’t care whether you were with me or not, Now I am sorry to say I didn’t respect you before. But I am thankful for what you 18 for me so far.
I am quite lucky 19 I have such a great father. And I feel happy that now I can let you know how much I love you 20 you are successful as a son, a husband, a father and a friend.
love from,
Lily 11．A．To B．In C．On D．By
12．A．show B．to show C．showing D．shew
13．A．and B．but C．or D．so
14．A．great B．greater C．greatest D．the greatest
15．A．interest B．interested C．are interested D．were interested
16．A．a B．an C．the D．/
17．A．my B．myself C．mine D．I
18．A．do B．did C．will do D．have done
19．A．what B．when C．that D．which
20．A．because B．why C．how D．though
二、完形填空
Five-year-old Tommy was happy to be invited to eat supper with Delia, his friend and neighbor. Delia’s parents
as he rang the doorbell! Delia opened the door, smiled, and then ran 22 her room.
Tommy was 23 and stood outside. “Come in, Tommy,” called Delia’s mom, who was cooking. “Delia must have gone to her room. Would you ask her to come and set the 24 ?”
When Tommy reached Delia’s room, 25 was putting a napkin (餐巾纸) on her head! Tommy told Delia that her mom needed her to set the table, but Delia didn’t care.
Dinner was 26 . When the table was set and everyone sat down, Delia told them about her new friend, Hooper, a toy. Delia was playing with her toy while eating. 27 she fell off her chair. Her plates and dishes all fell to the 28 !
Her father pulled her up and said to her, “You shouldn’t do like this. It’s not 29 to play while eating. And you should remember that 30 a friend comes, you’re supposed to show him or her in.” Tommy smiled. Delia learned an important lesson about manners!
21．A．buy B．cook C．find D．build
22．A．to B．for C．from D．at
23．A．moved B．excited C．surprised D．glad
24．A．food B．bowl C．plate D．table
25．A．she B．he C．it D．one
26．A．delicious B．rich C．cheap D．ready
27．A．Quickly B．Suddenly C．Quietly D．Luckily
28．A．table B．kitchen C．floor D．field
29．A．good B．easy C．important D．happy
30．A．after B．because C．when D．since
I felt down because I lost the swimming competition and I wasn’t able to enter the swim team. I’ll have to wait for a whole 31 to try out again.
I think Dad knew my feeling. He looked at me, and then he said it was time for me to help him make the bread. Dad went to the kitchen and 32 his large bowl and told me to stir (搅拌) while he was 33 the materials (原料) in it. He knows exactly how much of each thing to use without thinking, and the bread always turns out great. 34 we mixed everything and made a dough (生面团), we waited for more than an hour for the dough to double in size 35 . Next, we deflated (放气) the risen dough. We divided it into two and waited for
them to 36 again. After that, we put the dough into pans and waited for another hour. Dad said the waiting was 37 the hardest part. “You can’t help putting the dough directly into the oven, but if you do, the bread will be 38 . It will taste bad. The most important lesson is learning to be 39 ,” Dad explained.
While we waited, we sat and talked. It felt good to open up and share our 40 . My father taught me how to make bread, but I think I learned more. I will try my best for the next year’s swimming competition. 31．A．days B．week C．year D．month
32．A．took out B．threw out C．gave out D．put out
33．A．continuing B．adding C．tasting D．giving
34．A．If B．Until C．After D．Before
35．A．quickly B．slowly C．hardly D．usually
36．A．rise B．prepare C．dry D．soften
37．A．every B．never C．seldom D．always
38．A．hard B．soft C．sweet D．burnt
39．A．friendly B．creative C．patient D．honest
40．A．success B．luck C．thoughts D．gifts
三、阅读单选
Gary and Gavin were twin brothers who worked in a department store owned by their father. After their father had passed away, they took over the store. Everything went well until the day a twenty-dollar bill disappeared. Gary had left the bill on the cash register (收银机). But when he returned, the money was gone.
Gary then asked his brother Gavin, “Did you see that twenty-dollar bill on the cash register?” Gavin said that he did not. But Gary did not let it go and kept questioning. “The twenty-dollar bill can’t get up and walk away by itself! Surely you must have seen it.” There was accusation (谴责) in Gary’s voice. Tempers began to rise and resentment (愤慨) grew. “I said I didn’t see it!” Gavin replied with anger.
The quarrel separated the young men and they could no longer work together. Later, a wall was built in the center of the store. For twenty years, hostility never ended.
One day, a strange man came to the store. He walked in and asked Gary, “How long have you been here?” Gary replied that he’d been there all his life. “Then you are the person I’m looking for, since I must confess (承认) something to you,” the customer said emotionally. “Twenty years ago, I was totally hungry. I entered this store from
the back door and saw a twenty-dollar bill on the cash register. And I took it. All these years I haven’t been able to forget that. I had to come back and ask for your forgiveness.”
The stranger felt astonished (吃惊的) when seeing tears well (涌出) up in the eyes of the middle-aged man in front of him. “Would you please go to the next door and tell the same story to the man in the store?” Gary asked. Then something surprised the stranger even more—after hearing his story, the two middle-aged men hugged each other and went together in front of the wall of the store.
After twenty years, the wall of resentment (怨恨) that set them apart finally came down.
41．How did the twin brothers get on with each other before the twenty-dollar bill disappeared?
A．Very well.B．Not well.C．Very badly.D．It wasn’t mentioned.
42．The twin brothers built a wall in the center of the store because of ________.
A．their father B．a missing twenty-dollar bill
C．a cash register D．a department store
43．What does the underlined word “hostility” in Paragraph 3 mean in Chinese?
A．友谊B．故事C．敌意D．生意
44．Who took the twenty-dollar bill away in the store many years ago?
A．Gary.B．Gavin.C．A strange man.D．Their father.
45．What is the best title for this text?
A．Twin Brothers B．The Cash Register
C．A Department Store D．The Wall of Resentment
How can you convince（说服）your parents that you are old enough to stay at home alone? Here is some advice.
Be responsible（负责的）. Your parents will not let you stay at home alone if you can’t be responsible. Do everything that your parents ask you to do, such as doing the dishes, cleaning the bathroom, and so on.
Ask to stay at home for a short time. Your parents won’t let you stay at home alone for a long time. However, you can get away with a short time. If you do well at staying at home alone, your parents will think that you are responsible enough to handle（处理）more time.
Do something safe. Explain that you know the basic rules of safety. This is very important. Tell them that you won’t answer the phone unless instructed（指示）. Also tell them you won’t leave the house, or open the door for anybody. Your parents will be less worried if they know that you are doing something safe.
Don’t argue. Just listen to what they want to say, and accept it. Be nice, and try to understand their opinion, and they will respect（尊重）your decisions as well.
Try even harder. Try even harder to show that you are responsible. Your parents might notice the difference and change their minds. The harder you try to show that you are responsible, the more likely your parents will agree with you.
46．The writer gives us ________ pieces of advice in the passage.
A．three B．four C．five D．six
47．According to the passage, you can do the following things to show that you are responsible EXCEPT ________.
A．cleaning the bathroom B．making a decision by yourself
C．doing the dishes D．not opening the door for a stranger
48．According to the passage, you are sure to convince your parents by ________.
A．asking to stay at home for a long time
B．arguing with your parents until they accept it
C．answering the phone after you are instructed
D．avoiding listening to what your parents want to say
49．The passage mainly talks about ________.
A．how to stay at home alone
B．tips to look after children
C．ways for parents to get on with their children
D．advice to make your parents believe you can stay at home alone
50．You are likely to read this passage ________.
A．in an advertisement B．on a sports website
C．in an educational newspaper D．in a storybook
Nearly every parent says that we never grow up. In fact, we are maybe 16 or 17 years old. In their eyes, we are always little ones and always do wrong things. For example, when I need to stay at home alone, they always worry about me and my life without them.
Most parents always think that they have offered the best things to make their children live in a comfortable world. They buy their children pretty clothes, cool shoes, strange but expensive school things, and always a thousand-
yuan-cost bike. They think that they have done everything they can do for their dear little children. In return, they only want their little ones to give them good results in the exams.
Although parents have done what they could, their little babies still can’t understand them. Why? Do they still want more material（物质的）things? No! They just want a true family. What does a true family mean? I think in a true family, we can hide ourselves from the outside cold world. From here, we can get warmth, and we can get happiness.
So I think that parents should save their money and sit down to talk with their children. And the child and his parents could understand each other better. Then, no boy will be a little boy any longer. That will be great help to both the parents and their child.
51．We can see the writer of this article is ______ through the first paragraph.
A．a student B．a teacher C．a parent D．a worker
52．What do most parents think of their children?
A．They never grow up.
B．They can’t do well in their studies.
C．They don’t know how to save money.
D．They always want good bikes and expensive school things.
53．What do most children really want?
A．Pretty clothes.B．More material things.
C．Good results in exams.D．A true family.
54．What can we learn according to the article?
A．Most children want to be children forever（永远）.
B．Most children just like to stay at home.
C．Most children don’t want to go to school.
D．Most children want their parents to understand them.
55．What’s the article mainly about?
A．A warm home.
B．How most parents help their children.
C．What children really want.
D．That most children always do wrong things.
四、短文语境提示填空
You get to stay at home alone! You’re probably excited, but you might also be a little nervous. That’s perfectly
五、短文选词填空
everything good he did.
After that, his parents communicated with him more often. He had some good friends and became much 75 .
六、话题作文
76．请以“Staying at home alone was ______ for me”为题，讲述一下你某次独自在家的经历。

要求：1.先把题目补充完整，空格处词数不限；
2.叙述有条理，时态运用准确；
3.80词左右。

____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________
77．假如今天是3月10日，星期六，父母去北京出差，你一个人在家。

请根据下面提示，以“Home alone for the first time”为题，写一篇70词左右的英文日记，记录你今天的生活。

可适当发挥。

提示:1.上午:整理自己的房间，洗了自己的衣服；
2.中午:做了一顿简单的午餐；
3.下午:做作业，看电视。

Saturday，March 10 Sunny
Home alone for the first time
____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案：
1．D 2．C 3．A 4．D 5．A 6．B 7．B 8．C 9．D 10．B
【导语】本文作者讲述自己与她给妈妈用便条交流的故事，便条成了她们的日子、想法和愿望的记录。

1．句意：我母亲在一家服装厂当清洁工。

on在……上；for为了；out从……出来；as作为。

根据“My mother worked…a cleaner”可知应是work as+表示职业的名词，表示“作为……而工作，当……”。

故选D。

2．句意：我不知道她总是留着那纸条，随身携带。

them他们，指代上文提到的事物(同名同物复数)；that指代上文提到的同类事物中那一个，特指(指代同名异物)；it指代上文提到的事物(同名同物)；one指代上文提到的同类事物中一个，泛指(指代同名异物)。

根据“she always kept that note”可知指代上文的那个纸条，故用it指代。

故选C。

3．句意：在那之后，我小心地把那张小纸片折好放进妈妈的零钱包里。

carefully仔细地，副词；carelessly粗心地，副词；careful仔细的，形容词；careless粗心的，形容词。

根据“I…folded the small piece of paper into my mother’s change purse”可知句子不缺成分，空格处应用副词修饰folded，结合语境可知，应是小心地把纸条放到妈妈的零钱包里。

故选A。

4．句意：渐渐地，我明白我们的便条成了我们的日子、想法和愿望的记录。

their他们的；my我的；her她的；our我们的。

根据“the records of our days, ideas and wishes”可知记录我们的日子、想法和愿望的是我们的纸条。

故选D。

5．句意：但对我母亲和我来说，这是一种一生的彼此交流，没有其他人分享。

that那个；what什么；who谁；where在哪里。

根据“they were a life-long communication with each other…nobody else shared.”可知此句为定语从句，先行词是communication“交流”，是物，故先行词要用that，故选A。

6．句意：2018年10月20日，我母亲因病去世。

a一个，用于辅音音素前；an一个，用于元音音素前；the那个，定冠词表特指；/不填。

根据“my mother died after…illness”可知此处应是泛指“一场疾病”，要用不定冠词，且illness是元音音素开头，要用an，故选B。

7．句意：一周后，我甚至没有哭。

late迟到的；later晚点；latest最新的；lately近期。

根据“A week”可知，时间段+later表示“多长时间以后”，
a week later“一周后”。

故选B。

8．句意：因为她不再有疼痛和痛苦，我很感激。

when当……时；that那个；because因为；although即使。

根据“I was so thankful…she no longer had aches and pains.”可知空前空后是因果关系，要用because，故选C。

9．句意：它被藏在我儿时最喜欢的书的书页里好几年了。

hides动词单三形式；is hidden一般现在时的被动语态；hid动词过去式；was hidden一般过去时的被动语态。

根据“Recently, I found a note that my mom left me.”可知it指的是“a note”，与动词hide“藏”，应是被动关系，且文章是一般过去时，故要用一般过去时的被动语态，故选D。

10．句意：上面写着：“亲爱的玛丽，我永远爱你。

非常想念你。

不要忘记我。

一直快乐！亲爱的，妈妈。

”reads动词单三形式，用于一般现在时；read动词过去式，用于一般过去时；reading现在分词；has read现在完成时。

本文的时态是一般过去时，可知此句时态是一般过去时。

故选B。

11．C 12．B 13．C 14．D 15．C 16．B 17．A 18．D 19．C 20．A
【导语】本文作者通过信件主要对父亲的养育之恩表示了感谢，同时为自己过去没有对父亲表示出足够的敬意感到遗憾。

11．句意：在这个特殊的日子里，我想用一种特殊的方式和你交谈，因为我远在中国学习汉语。

To向；In在……内；On在（具体某一天）；By通过。

根据“this special day”可知，在具体某一天使用介词on。

故选C。

12．句意：我觉得我不擅长面对面地告诉你我的想法，所以我写信来表达我对你的深深的爱。

show原形；to show不定式；showing现在分词/动名词；shew表明，show的过去式是showed。

根据“so I’m writing…my deep love for you. ”可知，此处使用动词不定式作目的状语。

故选B。

13．句意：你不是有钱人也不是名人。

and和；but但是；or或者；so因此。

根据“not a rich man…a famous person”可知，此处为否定句，空前后表并列，and需要变为or。

故选C。

14．句意：但在我心中，你是世界上最伟大的人之一。

great伟大的；greater更伟大的；greatest最伟大的；the greatest最伟大的，the+形容词最高级。

固定句型one of the+形容词最高级+名词复数“……中最……之一”。

故选D。

15．句意：我从未发现你对出名和富有感兴趣。

interest兴趣；interested感兴趣的；are interested感兴趣的，一般现在时；were interested感兴趣的，一般过去时。

be interested in“对……感兴趣”，本句为一般现在时，故选C。

16．句意：你做一些普通的事情，比如按时支付电话费，在工厂里做一个诚实的工人。

a 一个，用在辅音音素前；an一个，用在元音音素前；the特指；/不填。

此处表泛指，honest以元音音素开头，使用an。

故选B。

17．句意：你照顾好了我的祖父母。

my我的；myself我自己；mine我的；I我。

根据“You take good care of…grandparents.”可知，此处使用形容词性物主代词修饰名词，故选A。

18．句意：但我感谢你迄今为止为我所做的一切。

do原形；did过去式；will do一般将来时；have done现在完成时。

根据“so far”可知，此处使用现在完成时。

故选D。

19．句意：我很幸运我有这么一个伟大的父亲。

what什么；when什么时候；that用于某些动词、形容词和名词后，引出从句；which……那个。

根据“I am quite lucky…I have such a great father.”可知，此处为that引导的宾语从句，陈述一个事实。

故选C。

20．句意：我很高兴现在我可以让你知道我有多爱你，因为你作为一个儿子、丈夫、父亲和朋友都很成功。

because因为；why为什么；how如何；though虽然。

空后表原因，使用because。

故选A。

21．B 22．A 23．C 24．D 25．A 26．D 27．B 28．C 29．A 30．C
【导语】本文记叙了汤米去他的朋友兼邻居迪莉娅家就餐的一次经历。

21．句意：迪莉娅的父母会做很多好吃的食物，比如自制的披萨和烤鱼！
buy买；cook做饭；find找到；build建造。

根据宾语“many tasty meals”可知，此处表示会做很多好吃的食物，故选B。

22．句意：迪莉娅打开门，笑了笑，然后跑回她的房间。

to向；for为了；from来自；at在。

run to“跑向”，故选A。

23．句意：汤米很惊讶，站在外面。

moved感动的；excited兴奋的；surprised惊讶的；glad高兴的。

根据前文的“Delia opened the door, smiled, and then ran...her room.”可知，迪莉娅开了门之后就跑到她的房间里，没有把汤米领进来，因此汤米站在门外感到惊讶，故选C。

24．句意：请你叫她过来摆餐具好吗？
food食物；bowl碗；plate盘子；table桌子。

根据后文的“Tommy told Delia that her mom needed her to set the table, but Delia didn’t care.”可知，此处表示让她摆餐具，故选D。

25．句意：当汤米到达迪莉娅的房间时，她正在把餐巾戴在头上！
she她；he他；it它；one一个。

根据“When Tommy reached Delia’s room,”可知，表示迪莉娅把餐巾戴在了头上，用代词she代指迪莉娅，故选A。

26．句意：晚餐准备好了。

delicious美味的；rich丰富的；cheap便宜的；ready准备好的。

根据后文的“When the table was set and everyone sat down,”可知，桌子摆好了，每个人都坐下来，因此表示准备好晚饭了，故选D。

27．句意：突然她从椅子上摔下来。

Quickly迅速地；Suddenly突然地；Quietly安静地；Luckily幸运地。

根据“Delia was playing with her toy while eating”可知，她正在吃饭，从椅子上摔下来，应是突然发生的，故选B。

28．句意：她的盘子和菜都掉在地上！
table桌子；kitchen厨房；floor地面；field田地。

fall to the floor“掉在地上”，故选C。

29．句意：吃饭的时候玩是不好的。

good好的；easy容易的；important重要的；happy高兴的。

根据“You shouldn’t do like this.”可知，不应该这样做，所以她这样做是不好的，故选A。

30．句意：你应该记住当没有来的时候，你应该领他进来。

after在……之后；because因为；when当……时候；since自从。

根据“you’re supposed to show him or her in”可知，你应该领着他进来，应是在他来的时候，故选C。

31．C 32．A 33．B 34．C 35．B 36．A 37．D 38．A 39．C 40．C
【导语】本文讲述作者输了游泳比赛，没能加入游泳队，他很伤心；父亲了解作者低落的心情后便通过教作者做面包来让作者懂得“要有耐心”；作者自此重振旗鼓，努力准备下年的游泳比赛。

31．句意：我要等整整一年才能再次尝试。

days天；week周；year年；month月。

根据最后一句“I will try my best for the next year’s swimming competition.”可知，游泳比赛是一年一次，所以作者需要等整整一年才能再次参赛。

故选C。

32．句意：爸爸走到厨房，拿出他的大碗，让我在他往碗里加料的时候搅拌一下。

took out取出；threw out掷出；gave out分发；put out熄灭。

根据下文“…told me to stir while he was…the materials in it.”和选项可知，他们做面包用到了这个大碗，所以爸爸要先把大碗拿出来。

故选A。

33．句意：爸爸走到厨房，拿出他的大碗，让我在他往碗里加料的时候搅拌一下。

continuing继续；adding添加；tasting品尝；giving给。

根据“…told me to stir while he was…the materials in it.”和选项可知，爸爸往大碗里加入材料，然后作者再搅拌材料。

故选B。

34．句意：我们把所有的东西混合在一起，做成面团后，我们等了一个多小时，面团才慢慢变大。

If如果；Until直到……；After在……之后；Before在……之前。

根据“…we mixed everything and made a dough, we waited for more than an hour for the dough to double in size...”和常识可知，面团做成之后才等待面团发酵。

故选C。

35．句意：我们把所有的东西混合在一起，做成面团后，我们等了一个多小时，面团才慢慢变大。

quickly快速地；slowly慢慢地；hardly几乎不；usually通常。

根据上文“...we waited for more than an hour…”可知，作者和爸爸等了一个多小时，由此可知发酵的速度是慢的。

故选B。

36．句意：我们把它一分为二，等待它们再次发酵。

rise发酵；prepare准备；dry变干；soften变软。

根据上文“Next, we deflated the risen dough.”可知，面团刚刚发酵过，所以此处是一分为二之后，再次发酵。

故选A。

37．句意：爸爸说等待总是最难的。

every每一个；never从不；seldom很少；always总是。

结合上文和常识可知，每次做面包都要等待如此长的发酵时间，由此可知等待总是最难的部分。

故选D。

38．句意：你忍不住直接把生面团放进烤箱，但如果你这样做，面包就会变硬。

hard硬的；soft软的；sweet甜的；burnt烧焦的。

根据“You can’t help putting the dough directly into the oven…”和常识可知，直接把生面团放进烤箱，那么面团的发酵时间就不够，这样烤出来的面包会硬。

故选A。

39．句意：最重要的一课是要学会有耐心。

friendly友好的；creative有创造力的；patient耐心的；honest诚实的。

根据上文“…we waited for more than an hour for the dough to double in size…After that, we put the dough into pans and waited for another hour.”和“...but if you do...It will taste bad.”可知，面团的发酵时间很长，次数也很多，但是为了做出来的面包好吃，我们还是需要耐心等待，由此可知爸爸教作者做面包是要让他学会有耐心。

故选C。

40．句意：敞开心扉，分享我们的想法，感觉真好。

success成功；luck运气；thoughts想法；gifts礼物。

根据上文“While we waited, we sat and talked.”可知，作者和爸爸交谈了，由此可知他们分享的是各自的想法。

故选C。

41．A 42．B 43．C 44．C 45．D
【导语】本文主要讲述了一对双胞胎兄弟在一起做生意，因丢失一张20美元的钞票，两人产生隔阂，于是在商店中间砌起一堵墙。

20年后一位陌生人出现作证解释，事实才得以澄清，两人重归于好。

41．细节理解题。

根据“Everything went well until the day a twenty-dollar bill disappeared.”可知，在那张20美元的钞票消失之前，双胞胎兄弟的关系很好。

故选A。

42．细节理解题。

根据文章第二、三段可知，双胞胎兄弟在商店中间建了一堵墙是因为一张20美元的钞票消失了。

故选B。

43．词义猜测题。

根据“The quarrel separated the young men and they could no longer work together. Later, a wall was built in the center of the store. For twenty years, hostility never ended.”可知，兄弟争吵得如此严重，以至于在商店中间砌一堵墙，结合选项可推知兄弟俩二十年来一直对对方有敌意，“hostility”是“敌意”的意思。

故选C。

44．细节理解题。

根据“One day, a strange man came to the store…“…I entered this store from the back door and saw a twenty-dollar bill on the cash register. And I took it…””可知，多年前，一个陌生男子在商店里拿走了那张20美元的钞票。

故选C。

45．最佳标题题。

通读全文和“After twenty years, the wall of resentment that set them apart finally came down.”可知，本文主要讲述了一对双胞胎兄弟在一起做生意，因丢失一张20美元的钞票，两人产生隔阂，于是在商店中间砌起一堵墙。

20年后一位陌生人出现作证解释，事实才得以澄清，两人重归于好。

选项D“怨恨之墙”最适合作为本文标题。

故选D。

46．C 47．B 48．C 49．D 50．C
【导语】本文是一篇说明文，给出让父母同意自己独自在家的几点建议。

46．细节理解题。

根据“Be responsible. Ask to stay at home for a short time. Do something safe. Don’t argue. Try even harder.”可知，给出5条建议，故选C。

47．细节理解题。

根据“Do everything that your parents ask you to do, such as doing the dishes, cleaning the bathroom, and so on.”和“Also tell them you won’t leave the house, or open the door for anybody.”可知，除了自己做决定其他几项可以表明你是负责任的。

故选B。

48．细节理解题。

根据“Tell them that you won’t answer the phone unless instructed.”可知，可以通过接到指示后接听电话说服你的父母，故选C。

49．主旨大意题。

根据“How can you convince（说服）your parents that you are old enough to stay at home alone? Here is some advice.”可知，本文主要给出让父母同意自己独自在家的几点建议，故选D。

50．推理判断题。

本文主要给出让父母同意自己独自在家的几点建议，所以推测可能在教育报纸上看到这篇文章，故选C。

51．A 52．A 53．D 54．D 55．C
【导语】本文主要讲述了在父母眼里，我们永远是长不大的孩子，作者希望父母能够和孩子好好沟通，这样彼此就能相互理解。

51．推理判断题。

根据“Nearly every parent says that we never grow up. In fact, we are maybe 16 or 17 years old. In their eyes, we are always little ones and always do wrong things.”可知，这篇文章作者是一名学生。

故选A。

52．细节理解题。

根据“Nearly every parent says that we never grow up. In fact, we are maybe 16 or 17 years old.”可知，大多数父母认为他们的孩子永远不会长大。

故选A。

53．细节理解题。

根据“They just want a true family.”可知，大多数孩子真的想要的是一个真正的家。

故选D。

54．推理判断题。

根据“So I think that parents should save their money and sit down to talk with their children. And the child and his parents could understand each other better.”可知，孩子和他的父母可以坐下来好好聊一下，以便更好地理解彼此。

所以大多数孩子希望他们的父母理解他们。

故选D。

55．主旨大意题。

本文主要讲述了在父母眼里，我们永远是长不大的孩子，作者希望父母能够和孩子好好沟通，这样彼此就能相互理解。

C选项“孩子真正想要什么。

”符合。

故选C。

56．how 57．Follow 58．stay 59．them 60．unless 61．later 62．alone 63．with 64．happens 65．problem
【导语】本文主要介绍了自己在家时应该如何做来防止危险的发生。

56．句意：但是，当你一个人在家时，你如何才能真正避免可能的危险呢？根据“can you really keep the possible danger away from you”可知，此处指如何才能真正避免可能的危，使用how“如何，怎样”，故填how。

57．句意：遵守你父母的规则。

根据“your parents’ rules.”可知，遵守你父母的规则，follow“遵守”，此处为祈使句，使用动词原形，首字母大写。

故填Follow。

58．句意：你父母希望你安全。

stay safe“保持安全”，to为动词不定式符号，后跟动词原形。

故填stay。

59．句意：如果你不确定规则是什么，那就和你的父母坐下来，一起列出清单。

根据“the rules”可知，此处
使用they指代这些规则，of介词后跟宾格。

故填them。

60．句意：这样，除非你让他进来，否则没有人能进来。

根据“you let him in”可知，此处空后为否定的条件，使用unless“除非”，故填unless。

61．句意：如果此人正在递送包裹，请他或她将包裹留在外面或稍后再来。

根据“leave it outside or come back ”可知，留在外面或稍后再来，later“随后，稍后”，故填later。

62．句意：即使你独自待在家里，你仍然需要远离危险的东西。

根据“at home alone”可知，此处指独自待在家里，故填alone。

63．句意：不要玩火、刀或有电的东西。

play with“玩……”，故填with。

64．句意：如果发生了什么事，你不知道该怎么办，打电话给你的父母、亲戚或信任的邻居。

根据“ If something…and you don’t know what to do, call your parents, relatives or trusted neighbors.”可知，此处指发生了什么事，happen“发生”，if条件句为一般现在时，主语为复合不定代词，动词使用三单形式。

故填happens。

65．句意：他们可以帮助你解决问题。

根据“solve the”可知，此处指solve the problem“解决问题”，故填problem。

66．well 67．missed 68．influence 69．failed 70．send 71．difficult 72．advised 73．changed 74．pride 75．happier
【导语】本文讲述了一个15岁的男孩李文生活和学习上的转变。

几年前由于父母去了城里打工，李文和爷爷、奶奶生活在一起，他经常想念父母、感到孤独、不开心，这也影响了他的学习。

在老师的建议下，李文和父母进行了一次长谈，在那以后他就变了。

66．句意：他学习很努力，在学校成绩很好。

根据“He works very hard”可知他功课不错；do well in是固定短语，意为“在……方面做得好”。

故填good的副词形式well，故填well。

67．句意：他的父母搬到城市工作后，他非常想念他们，他经常感到孤独。

根据“he often felt lonely”可知，他感到孤独，应该非常想念父母，根据“After his parents moved to the city to work”可知，应用动词的过去式，故填missed。

68．句意：他的不幸对他的学业产生了不良影响。

have a bad influence on 意为“对……有不良影响”，故填influence。

69．句意：他对学习越来越不感兴趣，考试不及格。

根据“He became less interested in studying”可推知他考试不及格。

fail (the) exams意为“考试不及格”，符合语境；且根据became可知，故填failed。

70．句意：然后他的父母决定送他去寄宿学校。

send sb. to some place意为“把某人送到某地”，符合语境；不。