【试题】高二英语10月阶段性测试习题
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【关键字】试题
四川省成都市树德中学2016-2017学年高二英语10月阶段性考试试题
第一部分:听力理解(每小题1分,共20分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1分,共5分)
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What does the man want to do?
A. Go back home.
B. Rush to work.
C. Continue to argue with the woman.
2. What is the woman talking about?
A. The behavior of her pet mouse.
B. The movement of her computer's mouse.
C. How much food she should give her mouse.
3. Where are the speakers?
A. In a cafeteria.
B. In the library.
C. In a study room.
4. Why does the woman's face look fat probably?
A. She didn't drink enough water.
B. She ate too much junk food yesterday.
C. She ate too much salt yesterday.
5. What does the woman think of the weather?
A. Warm.
B. Wet.
C. Cold.
第二节(共15小题;每题1分,满分15分)
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6至7题。
6. How did the woman feel about the fighter jets?
A. Indifferent.
B. Excited.
C. Curious.
7. How did the woman find out why the planes were there?
A. The man told her what was going on.
B. She watched a news report on TV.
C. She called the airbase and asked the question.
听第7段材料,回答第8至9题。
8. Who did the girl think the man was talking about?
A. American president.
B. President Mandela.
C. The current South African president.
9. How did many South Africans feel about Nelson Mandela?
A. He did too many teachings.
B. He should be respected.
C. He wasn't as great as his father.
听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。
10. How much will two tickets for the performance cost?
A. $100.
B. $200.
C. $300.
11. What kind of music will be played?
A. Italian.
B. South American.
C. Middle Eastern.
12. How does the man feel in the end?
A. He's upset about the cost.
B. He's happy about the food.
C. He doesn't want to see his friend.
听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。
13. Where are the speakers probably from?
A. Germany.
B. France.
C. The United States.
14. Where will the World Cup games be held this year?
A. In Africa.
B. In South America.
C. In Europe.
15. What do we know about the "group of death"?
A. Only one team will move on to the next round.
B. There are so many good teams in the group.
C. A lot of good players were left off the teams.
16. Which team does the man want to win this time?
A. Brazil.
B. France.
C. America.
听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
17. Where did the Silk Road start in the east?
A. Xi'an.
B. Luoyang.
C. Nanjing.
18. According to the talk, why did Xi'an become less powerful?
A. The Han Dynasty took over.
B. The Silk Road wasn't used as much.
C. The Tang Dynasty moved its capital to Luoyang.
19. Why were thousands of statues buried with the emperor?
A. To show how powerful he was.
B. To show how rich the city was.
C. To protect him after he died.
20. What is happening in Xi'an now?
A. The tourism industry is growing.
B. Many of its companies are moving away.
C. Old sites are being replaced by new buildings.
第二部分:英语知识运用
第一题:阅读理解(共15小题,每小题2分,共30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。
A
While Jennifer was at home taking an online exam for her business law class, a monitor a few hundred miles away was watching her every move.
Using a web camera equipped in Jennifer’s Los Angeles apartment, the monitor in Phoenix tracked how frequently her eyes moved from the computer screen and listened for the secret
sounds of a possible helper in the room. Her Internet access was locked—remotely—to prevent Internet searches, and her typing style was analyzed to make sure she was who she said she was: Did she enter her student number at the same speed as she had in the past? Or was she slowing down?
In the battle against cheating, this is the cutting edge and a key to encourage honesty in the booming field of online education. The technology gives trust to the entire system, to the institution and to online education in general. Only with solid measures against cheating, experts say, can Internet universities show that their exams and diplomas are valid—that s tudents haven’t just searched the Internet to get the right answers.
Although online classes have existed for more than a decade, the concern over cheating has become sharper in the last year with the growth of “open online courses.”Private colleges, public universities and corporations are jumping into the online education field, spending millions of dollars to attract potential students, while also taking steps to help guarantee honesty at a distance.
Aside from the web cameras, a number of other high-tech methods are becoming increasingly popular. Among them are programs that check students’ identities using personal information, such as the telephone numbers they once used.
Other programs can produce unique exams by drawing on a large list of questions and can recognize possible cheaters by analyzing whether difficult test questions are answered at the same speed as easy ones. As in many university classes, term papers are scanned against some large Internet data banks for cheating.
21.Why was Jennifer watched in an online exam?
A.To correct her typing mistakes.
B.To find her secrets in the room.
C.To prevent her from slowing down.
D.To keep her from dishonest behaviors.
22.The underlined expression “cutting edge” in Paragraph 3 is closest in meaning to .
A.advanced technique
B.sharpening tool
C.effective rule
D.dividing line
23.For Internet universities, exams and diplomas will be valid if .
A.they can attract potential students
B.they can defeat academic cheating
C.they offer students online help
D.they offer many online courses
24.Some programs can find out possible cheaters by .
A.checking the question answering speed
B.producing a large number of questions
C.scanning the Internet test questions
D.giving difficult test questions
B
The Basics of Math—Made Clear
Basic Math introduces students to the basic concepts of mathematics, as well as the fundamentals of more tricky areas. These 30 fantastic lectures are designed to provide students with an understanding of arithmetic and to prepare them for Algebra(代数)and beyond.
The lessons in Basic Math cover every basic aspect of arithmetic. They also look into exponents(指数),the order of operations, and square roots. In addition to learning how to perform various mathematical operations, students discover why these operations work, how a particular mathematical topic relates to other branches of mathematics, and how these operations can be used practically.
Basic Math starts from the relatively easier concepts and gradually moves on to the more troublesome ones, so as to allow for steady and sure understanding of the material by students. The lectures offer students the chance to “make sense” of mathematical knowledge that may have seemed so frightening. They also help students prepare for college mathematics and overcome their anxiety about this amazing—and completely understandable—field of study.
By the conclusion of the course, students will have improved their understanding of basic math. They will be able to clear away the mystery of mathematics and face their studies with more confidence than they ever imagined. In addition, they will strengthen their
ability to accept new and exciting mathemati cal challenges.
Professor H. Siegel, honored by Kentucky Educational Television as “the best math teacher in America,” is a devoted teacher and has a gift for explaining mathematical concepts in ways that make them seem clear and obvious. From the basic concrete ideas to the more abstract problems, he is a master in making math lectures learner-friendlier and less scary.
With a PhD in Mathematics Education from Georgia State University, Dr. Siegel teaches mathematics at Central Arizona College. His courses include various make-up classes and a number of lectures for future primary school teachers.
If the course fails to provide complete satisfaction to you, you can easily exchange it for any other course that we offer. Or you can get your money back.
25.What does the course Basic Math mainly cover?
A.Algebra.
B.College Mathematics.
C.Arithmetic.
D.Mathematics Education.
26.What benefits can students expect from Basic Math?
A.Stronger imaginative ability.
B.Additional presentation skills.
C.More mathematical confidence.
D.Greater chances of becoming teachers.
27.What can we learn about Professor H. Siegel?
A.He is a guest lecturer at Kentucky Educational Television.
B.He is to deliver 30 lectures in Basic Math.
C.He works in Georgia State University.
D.He specializes in training teachers.
28.Where is the passage most likely to have been taken from?
A.A news report.
B.A book review.
C.A lesson plan.
D.An advertisement.
C
One might expect that the ever-growing demands of the tourist trade would bring nothing but good for the countries that receive the holiday-makers. Indeed, a rosy picture is painted for the long-term future of the holiday industry. Every month sees the building of a new
hotel somewhere. And every month another rock-bound Pacific island is advertised as the “last paradise on earth”.
However, the scale and speed of this growth seem set to destroy the very things tourists want to enjoy. In those countries where there was a rush to make quick money out of sea-side holidays, over-crowded beaches and the concrete jungles of endless hotels have begun to lose their appeal.
Those countries with little experience of tourism can suffer most. In recent years, Nepal set out to attract foreign visitors to fund developments in health and education. Its forests, full of wildlife and rare flowers, were offered to tourists as one more untouched paradise. In fact, the nature all too soon felt the effects of thousands of holiday-makers traveling through the forest land. Ancient tracks became major routes for the walkers, with the consequent exploitation of precious trees and plants.
Not only can the environment of a country suffer from the sudden growth of tourism. The people as well rapidly feel its effects. Farmland makes way for hotels, roads and airports; the old way of life goes. The one-time farmer is now the servant of some multi-national organization; he is no longer his own master. Once it was his back that bore the pain; now it is his smile that is exploited. No doubt he wonders whether he wasn’t happier in his village working his own land.
Thankfully, the tourist industry is waking up to the responsibilities it has towards those countries that receive its customers. The protection of wildlife and the creation of national parks go hand in hand with tourist development and in fact obtain financial support from tourist companies. At the same time, tourists are being encouraged to respect not only the countryside they visit but also its people.
The way tourism is handled in the next ten years will decide its fate and that of the countries we all want t o visit. Their needs and problems are more important than those of the tourist companies. Incr eased understanding in planning world-wide tourism can preserve the market for these companies. If not, in a few years’ time the very things that attract tourists now may well have been destroyed.
29.What does the author indicate in the last sentence of Paragraph 1?
A.The Pacific island is a paradise.
B.The Pacific island is worth visiting.
C.The advertisement is not convincing.
D.The advertisement is not impressive.
30.The example of Nepal is used to suggest .
A.its natural resources are untouched
B.its forests are exploited for farmland
C.it develops well in health and education
D.it suffers from the heavy flow of tourists
31.Which of the following determines the future of tourism?
A.The number of tourists.
B.The improvement of services.
C.The promotion of new products.
D.The management of tourism.
32.The author’s attitude towards the development of the tourist industry is.
A.optimistic
B.doubtful
C.objective
D.negative
D
Researchers in the psychology department at the University of California at Los Angeles(UCLA)have discovered a major difference in the way men and women respond to stress. This difference may explain why men are more likely to suffer from stress-related disorders.
Until now, psychological research has maintained that both men and women have the same“fight-or- flight”reaction to stress. In other words, individuals either react with aggressive behavior, such as verbal or physical co nflict(“fight”),or they react by withdrawing from the stressful situation(“flight”).However, the UCLA research team found that men and women have quite different biological and behavioral responses to stress. While men often react to stress in the fight-or-flight response, women often have another kind of reaction which could be called“tend and befriend.”That is, they often react to stressful conditions by protecting and nurturing their young(“tend”),and by looking for social contact and support from others—especially other females (“befriend”).
Scientists have long known that in the fight-or-flight reaction to stress, an important role is played by certain hormones(激素)released by the body. The UCLA research team suggests that the female tend-or-befriend response is also based on a hormone. This hormone, called oxytocin, has been studied in the context of childbirth, but now it is being studied
for its role in the response of both men and women to stress. The principal investigator, Dr.Shelley E.Taylor, expla ined that“animals and people with high levels of oxytocin are calmer, more relaxed, more social, and less anxious.”While men also secrete(分泌)oxytocin, its effects are reduced by male hormones.
In terms of everyday behavior, the UCLA study found that women are far more likely than men to seek social contact when they are feeling stressed. They may phone relatives or friends, or ask directions if they are lost.
The study also showed how fathers and mothers responded differently when they came home to their family after a stressful day at work. The typical father wanted to be left alone to enjoy some peace and quiet. For a typical mother, coping with a bad day at work meant focusing her attention on her children and their needs.
The differences in responding to stress may explain the fact that women have lower frequency of stress-related disorders such as high blood pressure or aggressive behavior. The tend-and-befriend regulatory(调节的)system may protect women against stress, and this may explain why women on average live longer than men.
33.Which of the following is true about oxytocin according to the passage?
A.Men have the same level of ox ytocin as women do.
B.Oxytocin used to be studied in both men and women.
C.Both animals and people have high levels of oxytocin.
D.Oxytocin has more of an effect on women than on men.
34.What can be learned from the passage?
A.Male hormones help build up the body’s resistances to stress.
B.In a family a mother cares more about children than a father does.
C.Biological differences lead to different behavioral responses to stress.
D.The UCLA study was designed to confirm previous research findings.
35.Which of the following might be the best title of the passage?
A.How men and women get over stress
B.How men and women suffer from stress
C.How researchers overcome stress problems
D.How researchers handle stress-related disorder
第二题:完形填空:(共20小题,每小题1.5分,共30分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A,B,C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
B.mixed C.replaced
D.filled
38.A.exercising B.struggling C.preparing D.previewing
39.A.in case B.even though C.as long as D.as if
40.A.relaxed
B.worried C.frightened
D.impressed
41.A.dreaming B.wishing C.expecting D.imagining
42.A.useless
B.difficult C.available
D.important
43.A.warm up B.pick up
C.get up D.rise up 44.A.route
B.frame
C.plan D.forecast 45.A.urged
B.insisted C.suggested
D.stressed
46.A.speech B.preparation C.decision D.change
47.A.finally
B.simply C.actually
D.eventually
48.A.when
B.before
C.as D.since 49.A.leading B.dragging C.showing D.making
B.friend
C.part D.team
51.A.held out B.took out
C.got out D.brought out
52.A.field
B.stage
C.yard D.garden
53.A.success
B.reply C.achievement
D.welcome
54.A.atmosphere B.experience
C.expectation D.examination
55.A.accepted B.admitted
C.realized D.recognized
第三题:补全对话:(共5小题,每小题2分,共10分)
How to Pick a Great Book to Re ad
The world is full of great books, just waiting to be read. How can you pick one you'll really like? Here are some tips:
● What makes you happy?
56 Are you really into dinosaurs or dogs or a specific person? Are there a few careers you're interested in? You can find books abou t almost anything you like, and you're more likely to enjoy reading a book if you're already interested in its subject.
● Fact or fiction?
Some books are entirely made up and imagined. Those are called fiction books. Novels, short stories are all examples of fiction. These books can transport you to another world or help you imagine something beyond your own experience.
Non-fiction books give you the who, what, when and why. 57 Non-fiction books can bring everything to life from the first trip to the moon to what it's like to explore the deepest oceans. Try both fiction and non-fiction books to see which you like better.
●Find a family favorite.
What was your mother's favorite book when she was your age? Or your dad's? 58_ Then
you can talk about what they liked about it and share your thoughts. It's a fun way to get to know your family a little better, and to find a book you'll enjoy!
● Ask an expert.
59 Tell a librarian about your interests—rock stars, sports teams, histo rical events, whatever you're into—and the names of some books you already like. Your librarian can help you find other books that you're sure to love.
● Launch a book swap.
60 It's always fun to see what your friends are reading. Even if they're not exactly bookworms, you can all encourage each other to read and shar e books and authors you like. You also can look for book swaps in your area. It's a great way to build your personal library for free!
A. Ask them and give it a read.
B. Many of them read novels from start to finish.
C. Why not get some friends together and trade favorite books?
D. If you have a favorite hobby, look for books about that activity.
E. They tell stories using facts—but that doesn't mean they're boring.
F. Read the passage and decide for yourself whether it seems knowledgeable.
G. Your local library is a great place to find books that you'll love, and you don't
have to search all
by yourself.
第三部分:英语写作:
第一题:报纸篇章理解:(共20小题,每小题0.5分,共10分)
61.Today,America has 59 national parks and________100 countries now have national parks.
62.The city, ______ beautiful scenery and culture, has thus been a great inspiration to
artists and poets.
63. ______, the G20 always choose a city that fits its theme.
64.They are just a family suffering as a result of war and _______ love, peace and joy.
65.I would like to take a moment to share my appreciation for our respected English teacher
Joanna _______my whole class as Teacher’s Day approaches.
66. It had never ________me that studying could be so relaxing and pleasing until I met
67. Asking myself those questions gave me the determination to submit just one more
scholarship application when 180 others had already_______ me ________.
68. Several 3-D printing companies stepped in to help them make a prosthetic beak using
3-D technology, but designing the beak was _________easy.
69. Fortunately, Grecia, was found and taken to Costa Rica’s ZOO AVE Animal Rescue Center,
a rescue organization that _______helping injured wildlife.
70.A toucan beak has several uses. Beyond feeding and making sounds, it also _______keeping
a toucan at a safe temperature.
71.Some of the most beautiful landscapes, famous historic sites and culturally and
scientifically significant places should _______every American.
72. “We hit the jackpot here,” said British scientist Guillen Anglada-Escude about the
discovery of planet” ______”like Earth.
73. Safety concerns over electric scooters have driven big cities to _______new rules.
74.But seeing the benefits that electric scooters have brought to young people, experts
are worried that the ban may ____slowly.
75. Our hair is the only part we can cut off, grow back, tease, color, curl and straighten.
The one thing we can change ______________ to tell the world who we are.
76. I remember putting one foot in front of another—things needed to get down, tasks needed
to be completed—but feeling terribly empty inside. Four years later, I had still not gotten
a job. My savings had __________.
77.More importantly, through the eyes of Tom Sawyer, Twain cleverly ________US culture.
78 . So if you really wanted to _______your English skills on a trip to the UK, walking
into a café in east London, asking for a cup of Rosie Lee(tea).
79 .It’s very important that these technologies are there to help and support ________to
replace any of the existing services.
80.That shedding is an important part of the “letting go” process to ___________________
the new.
rich in at will rather than make fun of specialize in date
back to
turn down on behalf of belong to by no means in addition long for
occur to more or less give away make a way for run out come up with
第二题:语法填空:(共10题,每小题1分,共10分)
阅读下面材料,在空白处空填入适当的内容(1个单词或括号内单词的正确形式)Welcome back to the hot topic of studying abroad! Last time, we talked about the general " software" needed to have a 81 (success) studying experience overseas, 82 refers to the ability to understand western culture, and problem-solving skills when 83 ( face ) critical situations, etc.
Now, I will dig deeper into the concept of “software”. Everyone is talking about culture shock nowadays, but you may wonder what it actually 84 (mean). Put simply: culture shock is the difficulty people may experience when being exposed and adjusting to a 85 ( remarkable) different new culture, Usually, people often go 86 four distinct phases: the honeymoon phase, the negotiation phase, the adjustment phase and the mastery phase. Culture shock can happen immediately upon your 87 ( arrive) in the country.
For international students, perhaps the most direct impact of culture shock is the variety of accents, especially in multicultural countries 88 the U. S., Canada or Australia. There are two main reasons: Firstly, these countries have highly diversified groups of residents from different cultural 89 (background). Secondly, there are many international students from all around the world every year studying in these countries, so you shouldn't be surprised 90 (find) all kinds of unfamiliar accents around the university campus.
第三题:短文改错:(总分10分)
文中共有10处语言错误, 每句最多两处。
每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加删除或修改。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在横线下面写出修改后的词。
注意:1. 每处错误及修改仅限一词;
2. 只允许修改10处, 多者(从第11处起)不计分。
I often go to a weekend school. So did many of my classmates. This seems popular among students. Good weekend schools have excellent teachers which help us improve our studies. Besides, we get to know students from another schools and learn about their campus of life.
So every coin has two sides.Our school work is already a heavy burden.Extra lesson often take up too much of our time. In addition, pay lots of attention to the extra lessons will affect their school subjects.We may also find ourselves very tired on Mondays to concentrate on the lessons in our own school. We should think seriously about this issue and make best use of our time.
第四题:写作:(共20分)
假定你是李华,你的美国笔友David对你校开设的一些选修课(optional course)非常感兴趣,来信向你询问有关事宜。
请根据以下内容提示给他写封回信。
1.选修课程包括:英语戏剧,模型制作(model making)等;
2.每门课程的优点;
3.你希望增加的课程及理由。
注意:1. 词数100左右;
2. 可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;
3. 开头语已为你写好,不计入总词数。
Dear David,
Looking forward to your reply.
Yours,
Li Hua
英语试题参考答案
听力: 1-5 BBABC 6-10 CBABB 11-15 CBCBB 16-20CACCA
阅读理解 : (A): DABA (B): CCBD (C): CDDC (D): DCA
完形填空:1—5 ACCDA 6—10 DDACC 11—15 ABBDC 16—20 AADAC
补全对话:DEAGC
报纸阅读:61. at least 62.rich in 63. In addition 64.
longing for
65. on behalf of 66. occurred to 67. turned down 68. by no
means
69. specializes in 70. plays an importan t role in 71. belong to 72. more or less
73. come up with 74. take effect 75. at will 76. run out
77. makes fun of 78. show off 79. rather than 80. make a way for
语法填空:81. successful 82. which 83. facing 84. means 85. remarkably
86. through 87. arrival/ arriving 88. like 89. backgrounds 90. to find 短文改错:1. did改为do 2. which改为who或that 3. another改为other
4. 去掉of(在campus和life中间)
5. So改为But
6. lesson 改为lessons
7. pay改为paying 8. their改为our 9. very改为too 10. make后
加the
录音原文:
Text 1
M: Let's save this argument for later I'm late for work. (1)
W: You always leave at the best part!
Text 2
W: My mouse is going crazy!
M: Maybe it's hungry.
W: No...the mouse on my computer! Look! It's moving around by itself. (2)
Text 3
M: It's too noisy here. Let's go study in the library.
W: Yeah, the cafeteria is always crowded. (3) But the library is packed today, too. How about going to a study room?
Text 4
W: My face looks too fat. I think I ate too much salt yesterday.
M: Well, let's see...you ate fried eggs with sausage and toast in the morning...half a pizza and some potato chips for lunch...and we went out to McDonald's for a late dinner. (4) W: You're right...it wasn't the salt...
Text 5
M: Don't you love the cold, crisp air today?
W: It's freezing out here! And, the wind has picked up! I can't believe it's so cold. (5) This place is supposed to be warmer in the winter. But now...what does the temperature say?
M: Thirty-eight degrees.
W: Brrrr! I just can't believe it!
Text 6
W: Why are those fighter jets flying over the city today, Tom?
M: I don't know. Maybe there's going to be a war.
W: Come on! I'm sure we would've heard about something like that. Stop joking around! Didn't you hear anything in the news? (7)
M: I've been too busy to watch TV today. Why don't you turn it on and find out, if you really want to know? (7)
W: All right. (7)
M: Well, what did you find out?
W: They're telling everyone not to worry. The planes are just doing a practice exercise.
They're being stationed at an airbase nearby. (7)
M: See? No big deal. You're just too curious sometimes. (6)
W: Well, you never know...
Text 7
M: A great man died today, Leah.
W: Who was it, Dad? President Obama? (8)
M: No, no...someone even more important than him.
W: I don't know who could be more important. I think our president is the greatest, most powerful man in the world.
M: Well, he certainly is powerful, but greatness is harder to measure. The man I'm talking about was a president, too. He was the first black man to become the president of South Africa. His name is Nelson Mandela, and he helped black South Africans get the same rights as white South Africans. Before he became president, black people in his country were treated very badly. Many people in South Africa loved him and followed his teachings, even while he wasn't the president. (9) He was honored as the "father" of his country for a very long time.
Text 8
M: So, what should we do this weekend?
W: There's a show I'd like to see. It's partly a ballet performance and partly a concert.。