黑龙江省双鸭山市高职单招2023年英语第二次模拟卷(附答案)

黑龙江省双鸭山市高职单招2023年英语第
二次模拟卷(附答案)
学校:________ 班级:________ 姓名:________ 考号:________
一、单选题(30题)
1.I wondered what difficulty he had _________ the plan?
A.to carry out
B.carrying out
C.carried out
D.with carrying out
2.Helen always helps her grandmother even though going to school ____ most of her day.
A.takes up
B.make up
C.save up
D.put up
3. ______ your homework and make sure that you don't ______ any mistakes.
A.Do; do
B.Make; make
C.Make; do
D.Do; make
4. Finally he got time for a glance______this report.
A.off
B.round
C.on
D.at
5. Have a cigarette, ______?
A.will you
B.don't you
C.do you
D.aren't you
6. Sometimes children have trouble ______ fact from fiction and may believe that such things actually exist.
A.to separate
B.separating
C.for separating
D.of separating
7. He is too weak to ______ the heavy box.
A.rise
B.put
C.raise
D.arise
8. ______he come, the problem would be settled.
A.Would
B.Should
C.Shall
D.If
9. Jane has brown hair, in fact, it's quite similar in shade______yours.
A.as
B.with
C.like
D.to
10. The heavy snow could not keep US_________going out to work．
A.on
B.up
C.upon
D.from
11.Not until he left his home _______ to know how important the family was for him.
A.did he begin
B.had he begun
C.he began
D.he has begun
12. All the students went to the magic show yesterday. It was really ______
A.amusingly
B.amuse
C.amusing
D.amused
13. No conclusion has been ______ yet.
A.achieved
B.reached
C.attained
D.arrived
14. Sickness deprived me ______ the pleasure of seeing you.
A.from
B.of
C.out of
D.with
15.The novel written by the author _______ well, but five years agro no one could have imagined how great a role he _______ in the literary world
A.sells; was to play
B.selling; was playing
C.sold; had played
D.sell; is playing
16.Balloons float in the air_________ boats do on the sea.
A.just as
B.when
C.that
D.where
17. — This is my new dogHis name is Wisdom— That' s interestingWhy ______did you give him such a name?
A.in the earth
B.in world
C.on earth
D.on the world
18.Mary，_________ here——everybody else，stay where you are．
e
es
C.to come
ing
19. Mr. Black, our new English teacher, is strict______kind.
A.or
B.but
C.with
D.as well
20.These national parks are very important for preserving many animals, which would run the risk of becoming extinct.
A.instead
B.therefore
C.nevertheless
D.otherwise
21.Little_________that their plan has beenDiscovered．
A.did they suspect
B.do the suspect
C.do they suspect
D.they suspect
22.The bank is reported in the local newspaper, _______ in broad daylight yesterday.
A.being robbed
B.having been robbed
C.to have been robbed
D.robbed
23.We can assign the work to__________is reliable.
A.whose
B.whom
C.whoever
D.whomever
24. ______today, be would get there by Friday.
A.Were he leave
B.Was be leaving
C.Were he to leave
D.If he leaves
25.Busy as they are, parents should ______ at least two hours to spend with their children.
A.set out
B.set away
C.set aside
D.set off
26. This is just the place______he and his wife visited last year.
A.where
B.that
C.when
D.why
27. When we ______ the museum is not decided.
A.visited
B.visit
C.will visit
D.visiting
28.- Between the two possible plans, I ‘m bound _____the second one
A.favouring
B.to favour
C.for favouring
D.to favouring
29.While ______ a job ,the graduate student got an offer to study abroad
A.applied for
B.applying to
C.applied to
D.applying for
30. Not until this term ______ to realize how important this subject is to his
future career as a diplomat.
A.he began
B.did he begin
C.he has begun
D.that he has begun
二、汉译英(20题)
31. 不胜感谢贵方对此事的注意。

32. 在那里，我们看到了那些运动员，他们中有些人享誉国际体坛。

我们惊讶地观赏了他们优雅的高超技艺。

33. 肖伯纳在他一个剧本的前言中提出了一个观点。

34. She could not remember what she had dreamed of, （不管她怎样努力）.
35. 就业余爱好而言，珍妮和她妹妹几乎没有什么共同之处。

36. （尽管天气不好）, the football game went on and the audience stayed there, cheering for their favorite players.
37. 她刚要开始唱歌，观众就开始鼓掌和大声地欢呼，她只得停下来，并向他们鞠躬。

38. 这无疑是有关电视的一本最好的参考书。

39. 她待我们很好，就像是对待她的亲兄弟一样。

40. 即使智力一般的学生也可以通过改进学习习惯而成为优秀牛。

41. 成功在于勤奋，这句话是对的。

42. A：你工作找得怎么样了?
B：不知道。

我一周前才开始找。

A：哦，你对哪方面的工作感兴趣?
B：我想找个当编辑的工作。

A：我有个朋友在报社工作，我想我可以跟你引荐一下。

43. The president's suggestion is that （在这个村里建一所小学）.
44. 玛利过去除了咖啡什么都不喝.
45. 他刚才说的话与正在讨论的问题几乎无关。

46. The winner of the competition is entitled to （免费去美国旅行）.
47. 真正重要的不是你说什么，而是你做什么。

48. 布朗太太上周生病时，她的三个女儿轮流照顾她。

49. 既然我们订出了计划，就应该付诸实践。

50. 我们所有的努力都以失败告终。

三、语法与词汇(10题)
51.--Mary cares little about money -- __________ .
A.So do I
B.I am, too
C.Not do I
D.Neither do I
52. Parents shouldn't ______ (favorable) one of their children more than the others.
53. Nearly half of the ______ (bore) audience had left the meeting before the closing address (闭幕词).
54. The traffic won't return to normal until the workers finish ______ (wide) the road.
55. The new prison system is designed to ______ (form) criminals rather than just punish them.
56. He felt very ______ (protect) towards her and loved her dearly.
57. He was defeated in the competition partly because he was ______ to the feelings of others. (sense)
58. She has to be very ______ (economy) because she hasn't much money.
59. If you want to know the train schedule, please inquire at the ______ (book)
office.
60. The rain was heavy and ______ (consequence) the land was flooded.
四、词汇与语法知识(10题)
61.---It seems that she is thinking about something．---Yes, she cannot remember what key she ____ to her computer．
A ．set
B ．has set
C ．had set
D．sets
62.
14. I have so ______time to enjoy myself.
A. little
B. a little
C. few
D. a few
63.Susan wants to know whether the measures have been agreed__________.
A.to
B.with
C.over
D.on
64.
65.
第13 题HOW many times did the clock__________?
A.hit
B.knock
C.beat
D.strike
66.
20. ______you carry out this plan, you will benefit from it.
A. If only
B. Only if
C. Were
D. Unless
67.It is not __ to discuss the question again and again. A．worth
B．worthy
C．worthwhile
D．wortwhile
68.Our boss told me my plan was still __ discussion. A．in
B. under
C. of
D. with
69._________and I‘ll get the homework finished．
A.Have one more hour
B.One more hour
C.Given，one more hour
D.If I have one more hour
70.It was last night __ I see the comet.
A．the time
B．when
C．that
D．which
五、阅读理解(10题)
71.Some psychologists(心理学家) maintain that mental acts such as thinking are not performed in the brain alone, but that one's muscles also participate.
(76)It may be said that we think with our muscles in somewhat the same way that we listen to music with our bodies.
You surely are not surprised to be told that you usually listen to music not only with your ears but with your whole body. Few people can listen to music without moving their body or, more specifically, some part of their body. Often when one listens to a symphonic concert on the radio, he is attracted to direct the orchestra (乐队) even though he knows there is a good conductor on the job.
Strange as this behavior. may be, there is a very good reason for it. One cannot derive all possible enjoyment from music unless he participates, so to speak, in its performance. The listener "feels" himself into the music with more or less noticeable motions of his body.
(77)The muscles of the body actually participate in the mental process of thinking in the same way, but this participation is less obvious because it is less noticeable.
Some psychologists think that thinking is ______
A.not a mental process
B.more of a physical process than a mental action
C.a process that involves our entire bodies
D.a process that involves the muscles as well as the brain
72. The warming weather of the past hundred years may______.
A.begin
B.end
C.be another ice age
D.start
73.Jee Hock and Meng Kim were very good friends. Jee Hock could not see. He was blind. Meng Kim could not walk. He was lame. They lived in a village near a forest. Everyone in the yillage was going to a rich man's dinner on the other side of the forest. Jee Hock and Meng Kim were anxious to attend the dinner too.
Blind Jee Hock thought of a plan. He would carry Meng Kim. The lame man could tell him the way. Meng Kim said that the plan was a good one.
On the way through the forest, Meng Kim saw a tiger. He did not tell Jee Hock about it. Instead, he quietly asked Jee Hock to carry him to the nearest tree. Upon reaching an over banging branch, Meng Kim quickly hauled himself up. Then the tiger roared. Jee Hock at once knew a tiger was near. He lay down quietly. The tiger came to him and sniffed his body. The tiger's whiskers touched Jee Hock's nose. At once Jee Hock sneezed, "Ah Choooooo!" The tiger was afraid and ran away.
Then Meng Kim came down from the tree. He asked Jee Hock about the tiger. Jee Hock said that the tiger had told him to choose his friends wisely.
Jee Hock and Meng Kim were good ______.
A.men
B.tigers
C.friends
D.brothers
74.
Mark Twain is one of America's much-beloved authors, creating imaginative and humorous classics for children and adults alike, such as The Adventures of Tom Sawyer, The Prince and The Pauper, and Adventures of Huckleberry Finn. Twain passed away in 1910, leaving behind a treasure of great literature. But now, 100 years after his death, he'll have a brand-new book on the shelves: a three-volume autobiography.
Twain hasn't been keeping busy in his tomb: it was his wish that publishers wait until 100 years after his death to publish his memoirs (自传) , which he spent the last decade of his life working on. The autobiography totals more than 5, 000 pages, and likely won't be all sunshine and roses. It seems that Twain harbored some bittermess against former girlfriends and ex-friends. He also writes negatively about politicians of his day, such as Teddy Roosevelt. It's likely that he requested such a long lead time for the memoirs because he didn't want to hurt the feelings of anyone mentioned in this work.
Although small sections of the memoirs have been previously published, the autobiography has never been available in full, and should provide great insights into the man behind the classic books. The first volume of the set will be available in November, and the trilogy is being published by the University of California, Berkeley.
"There are so many biographies of Twain, and many of them have used bits and pieces of the autobiography, " editor Robert Hirst told The
Independent. "But biographers pick and choose what bits to quote. By publishing Twain's book in full, we hope that people will be able to come to their own complete conclusions about what sort of a man he was. " According to Paragraph 1, which of the following statements is TRUE of Mark Twain?
A.He left behind lots of money.
B.His works were written for children.
C.His works are full of adventures.
D.He is famous for his great works.
75.
The writer mentions all of the items listed below except ______.
A.twins can help each other
B.twins share each other's emotion
C.twins are able to understand each other in a private language
D.twins communicate less with their parents
76.
第46 题Is the food in fast food restaurants always ready before the customers order it?
A.Yes，it is．
B.N0，it is seldom ready．
C.Yes，it is cooked to order．
D.N0，not always，but usually．
77. The villagers in the English story can be best described as ______.
A.crazy
B.brave
C.intelligent
D.hard-working
78.The author can't remember his relatives clearly because ______.
A.A.he didn't live very long with them
B.the family was extremely large
C.he was too young when he lived with them
D.he was fully occupied with observing nature.
79.
The author implies that the Eskimo dog has got ______.
A.a primitive treatment
B.a good treatment
C.a due treatment
D.an unfair treatment
80.The writer creates interest in the first sentence by using______.
A.a funny story
B.romantic imagery
C.a vivid description
D.a precise argument
六、作文(1题)
81.一位学者将在你所在的社区做一个讲座。

请以社区委员会(Neighborhoods Committee)的名义写一份通知。

内容包括：
(1)谁做讲座;
(2)讲座主题;
(3)讲座的时间、地点;
(4)讲座对象。

参考答案
1.B
2.A
3.D解析：本题考查动词搭配。

do one's homework“做作业”；make mistakes“犯错误”。

句意为：做作业，还要保证别犯错误。

4.D
5.A解析：此题考查反意疑问句的用法。

主句为祈使句，因此其反意疑问句用will you。

6.B解析：本题考查固定搭配。

have trouble(in)doing sth.“做某事有困难”。

句意为：有时孩子们在分清故事和现实方面会有困难，相信故事中的事确实存在。

7.C解析：本题考查词义的辨别。

rise出现，put放下，raise提起，arise 升高。

8.B解析：此处是对将来情况的假设。

虚拟条件句的谓语部分为should，had或were时，可把if省去，而把should，had或were放在从句的主语之前，构成主谓部分倒装。

9.D
10.D
11.A
12.C
所有的学生都去看了昨天的魔术表演。

它太令人不可思议了。

这里主要考查的是动词的现在分词和过去分词的不同用法。

Sth．be doing表示某一事物令人怎么样。

Sb．be done表示某人处于某种状态。

例：The letter is touching．这封信令人感动。

I am moved．我很感动。

13.B解析：本题考查固定搭配的用法。

当否定词位于句前时，得出结论应用reach/achieve in/ arrive at conclusion，故选B。

14.B解析：本题考查动词固定搭配的用法。

deprive后常接介词of，表示剥夺什么。

15.A
16.A
本句考查两个并列句之间的连接的词。

题干的意思是：“气球能够浮在空气中正如船能够浮在海面上一样。

”在四个选项中，只有A项的just as有“正如，犹如”的意思。

故选A。

17.C
18.A本题考查祈使句型：
【应试指导】句意：Mary，到这里来，其余的人待在原处。

根据句子的结构可判断出这是个祈使句。

所以要用动词原形开头。

Mary在句中不是
主语，而是“呼语”。

19.B
20.D
21.C
22.C
23.C
24.C解析：本题考查倒装虚拟语气用法。

本句是表示与将来事实相反，所以从句用were to形式。

句意为：如果他今天出发的话，他就会在星期五以前到达那里。

25.C
26.B
27.C解析：句子的前半部分是主语从句，主语从句中的谓语动词时态应根据句意而定。

28.B
29.Dapply to应用；apply for 申请
30.B解析：表示否定的副词前置于句首，句子需要不完全倒装，即助动词提前。

其余选项均可排除。

除Not until外还有never，seldom，rarely，seldom，no，little，hardly，in no time等否定副词或结构放在句首时，句子需要部分倒装。

31.We are much obliged to your kind attention in this matter.We are much obliged to your kind attention in this matter.
32.There we saw the athletes some of them of international fame and we
marveled at their feats of grace and strength.There we saw the athletes, some of them of international fame, and we marveled at their feats of grace and strength.
33.In the preface to one of his plays Bernard Shaw advances an idea.In the preface to one of his plays, Bernard Shaw advances an idea.
34.however hard she tried
35.As far as hobbies are concerned Jane and her sister have little in common.As far as hobbies are concerned, Jane and her sister have little in common.
36.In spite of the bad weather
37.No sooner had she begun to sing than the audience began to applaud and cheer so loudly that she stopped and bowed.No sooner had she begun to sing than the audience began to applaud and cheer so loudly that she stopped and bowed.
38.This is beyond doubt the best reference book on telephone.This is beyond doubt the best reference book on telephone.
39.She treats us very well as if we were her brothers.She treats us very well, as if we were her brothers.
40.Even students of average intelligence can become top students by improving their study habits.Even students of average intelligence can become top students by improving their study habits.
41.It is true that success lies in diligence.
42.A: How' s your job-hunting going? B: I don't know. I just started looking for jobs a week ago. A: Oh what king of job are you interested in? B: I'm trying to find a job as an editor. A: One of my friends works for a newspaper.
I think I can recommend you to him.A: How' s your job-hunting going? B: I don't know. I just started looking for jobs a week ago. A: Oh, what king of job are you interested in? B: I'm trying to find a job as an editor. A: One of my friends works for a newspaper. I think I can recommend you to him.
43.a primary school should be built in the village
44.Mary used to drink nothing but coffee．
45.What he said just now had little to do with the question under discussion.What he said just now had little to do with the question under discussion.
46.a free trip to the U. S. A
47.It is not what you say but what you do that really counts．It is not what you say but what you do that really counts．
48.When Mrs. Brown was sick last week her three daughters looked after her in turn.When Mrs. Brown was sick last week, her three daughters looked after her in turn.
49.Now we've worked out a plan we should put it into practice.Now we've
worked out a plan, we should put it into practice.
50.All our efforts ended in failure.
51.D本题考查倒装句的用法。

该句要表达的意思是：一玛丽不在乎钱。

一我也如此。

前半句中用little，为否定意义，所以后半句要用否定形式，用neither。

A只能用于肯定句，B中的too应该改成either，C表达错误，故本题选择D。

52.favor
53.bored
54.widening
55.reform
56.protective
57.sensitive
58.economical
59.booking
60.consequently
61.B
62.A
14．答案为A我几乎没有享受自我的时间。

little表示“很少”，修饰不可数名词；alittle表示“有一点”，修饰不可数名词；few表示“很少”，修饰可数名词；a few表示“有一点”，修饰可数名词。

63.D
64.Bought to have previewed意思是“应该早做预习的”。

ought to后接不定式的完成式，表示过去应当做而没有做的事。

ought to preview和should pre—view意思一样，都表示现在或将来的动作；must+have+过去分词表示对过去行为的判断或猜测。

65.Dhit为“打，打击”；knock为“敲，相撞”；beat“(接连地)打，打败”；strike虽也有“打，撞击”的意思，但作为及物动词讲时，还有(钟)报(时)的意思。

66.B
20．答案为B只要你实施这个计划，你就会受益。

only if“只要……”，引导的从句用陈述语气；if only“但愿……就好了”，引导的从句要用虚拟语气；although“尽管”；unless“除非”。

67.Cbe worth+名词：值……的，be worth doing sth．：值得做，be worthy of+名词：值得……的，be worthwhile to do sth．值得做某事。

68.Bunder discussion表示“在讨论中”，类似的还有under consideration(在考虑中)等。

69.B本题考查省句式。

【应试指导】句意：再给我一个小时，我会把作业做完：本句是一个省句，相当于祈使句:
Give me one more hour and I" 11 get the homeworkifinished.
70.C此题考查强调句：It+ be+强调部分+that(who)+主谓句。

强调句的连词可以是that 或who。

当强调的部分是人，且充当句子的主语时，用wh0，其余情况用that。

71.D解析：事实细节题。

第一段第一句提到一些心理学家认为精神活动如思考不仅是大脑的活动，而且肌肉也参与其中，所以选D。

72.B解析：参见句子：Recent research suggests that the warming trend(倾向)of the pasthundred years or so may be coming to an end．其中，come to an end=end。

73.C解析：C 与文中的一句话相符。

74.D
推理判断题。

由文章第一段中的“Mark Twain is one of America's much- beloved authors，creating imaginative and humorous classics for children and adults alike..."可知，马克吐温是美国著名的作家，其作品广受成人和孩子的喜爱，故选D。

75.A解析：作者在文中提到了双胞胎可以拥有相同的情感，互相理解，与他人交流较少，而没有提及双胞胎之间可以互相帮助。

76.D文章中提到“In fast food restaurants the food is usually ready before the customer even orders it”，其中说明了这种情况的发生率是usually．77.C解析：村民们为了保护自己的土地，装疯骗过了国王的信使，这个故事说明村民们很有智慧，因此答案为C。

78.A
79.D解析：本文讲述到，爱斯基摩人生活条件极为恶劣，只有用狗拉雪橇作为运输工具．而爱斯基摩人的狗又十分好斗，所以它们得到如此的待遇也是应当的。

80.C作者在文章的一开始就生动地捕述了这对夫妇所处的险情。

C项是正确的。

81.LECTURE NOTICE
March l2，2012
Dear Neighborhoods，
Nowadays，the crime among teenagers seems in—creasin9，SO we invite a famous professor，
Dr.Li Zhigangfrom Beijing Normal University to give a lecture on thetopic“Teenagers’Education at Home”.
This lecture could be very helpful to us who aredoubtful in how to communicate with our own children，who feel difficult to control our children，who don’t knowhow to deal with the problems our children face and SOon.We will have personal discussion with the professorafter the lecture if you need any help from him.
The lecture will begin at 8：00 P.m.Friday.in theMeeting Room，Buildin94.One member，at least fromeach family，is required to attend.
Please be there on time.
If you have any problem to be present.please call 54312789.
Neighborhoods’Committee。