2023-2024学年甘肃省天水市名校中考英语全真模拟试题含答案

2023-2024学年甘肃省天水市名校中考英语全真模拟试题含答案
注意事项：
1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考场号和座位号填写在试题卷和答题卡上。

用2B铅笔将试卷类型（B）填涂在答题卡相应位置上。

将条形码粘贴在答题卡右上角"条形码粘贴处"。

2．作答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。

答案不能答在试题卷上。

3．非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。

不按以上要求作答无效。

4．考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。

考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

Ⅰ. 单项选择
1、--- Must I bring my student card every time I enter the library?
--- I’m afraid you _____. The library is open only to teachers and students in our school.
A．have to B．mustn’t C．need D．don’t have to
2、1．—Where __________ the dictionary? I can’t see it.
—I __________ it right here a moment ago. But it’s gone.
A．did you put; have put B．had you put; have put
C．have you put; put D．were you putting; had put
3、—Does Alice often work until 2.a.m. on weekdays.
—No,she _____does.But she often stays up late on weekdays.
A．always B．seldom C．usually
4、一Middle school students don’t know much about shopping online, _______ they?
一_______. It’s very popu]ar with teenagers.
A．do；No B．do; Yes C．don’t; NO D．don’t; Yes
5、It is reported that half of the China’s population __________ working in cities in 2015 to make money．
A．Are B．is C．was D．were
6、--- Excuse me. Could you please tell me ________?
--- Sure. Go along this stree t and turn left. It’s on your right.
A．when I can get to the bookstore
B．how can I got to the bookstore
C．how I can get to the bookstore
7、----It ____ be John who is still working in the office.
----I am sure it ___ be John. I saw him off at the airport this morning.
A．would; shouldn’t B．may; mustn’t C．must;can’t D．can,;needn’t
8、His _______ experience helped him a lot when he met with difficulties.
A．comfortable B．natural C．valuable D．surprising
9、—Is this Lucy’s bicycle?
—No, ____ is under the tree. She put it there this morning.
A．she B．her C．hers
10、-- Do you love the poems by Li Qingzhao?
-- Yes, a little. But I prefer those by Du Fu because can cheer me up.
A．it B．he C．she D．they
Ⅱ. 完形填空
11、
One day, a Chinese student goes to study English in England. His family name is Sun. It is the 1 as the word ‘sun’ .
England is a country with bad weather. It is often cloudy or misty(多雾的), and it 2 again, so the days there don’t get 3 sunshine all the year.
When the Chinese student gets to London, a tall 4 policeman with a long face opens his passport to check it. The policeman finds the Chinese name ‘sun’ in the passport.
He 5 it is pronounced(发音) just like the English word ‘sun’. So he says to the Chinese student, ‘I see your name is Sun, you’re wanted here. You bring sunshine 6 England, so we don’t want you to go away.’ They smile. 1．A．same B．like C．different D．meaning
2．A．rainy B．raining C．rains D．to rain
3．A．many B．much C．a little D．a few
4．A．Chinese B．China C．English D．England
5．A．reads B．hopes C．feels D．thinks
6．A．to B．at C．for D．of
Ⅲ. 语法填空
12、四、语法填空（共10小题；每小题1分，计10分）
Middle school can be a difficult time. Some students may have to deal with exam pressure. Some may find it hard to get1．with others. However, many students in a middle school in America 2．(have) a wonderful day because of some notes(便条)。

On March 6th, students of Grade 3．(walk) into school as usual. Then everyone was 4．(surprise) to find a note, reading “You are beautiful” on each of their lock ers(储物柜).Whatever was wrong with 5．(they),they felt happy as soon as they read the notes.
Most of the students and teachers didn’t know 6．did the great thing. A teacher named Christina said,“It’s a girl. She didn’t allow me 7．(tell) others her name. She spent over one hour and a half 8．(write) the notes.”
The headmaster explained,“9．my opinion, the name of the girl is not important. Each child should have a better day because someone is 10．(care) about them.”
Ⅳ. 阅读理解
A
13、
A Passion（热情）for Driving
It was a Friday morning, 7:30 am. I felt too lazy to drive my car, so my son booked an Uber. In five minutes, the Uber reached our door. I checked the cab number and got inside the car. I was busy searching my bag for an important paper, so I just said, “Please, go quickly! I’m in a hurry!”
The driver replied, “Yes, ma’am!”
I was surprised when I heard a female voice. I stopped for a second and looked at the driver. She was a young lady. Maybe around 30 or 32 years old. I had never had a female Uber driver before. I became interested in why she chose this job. I started the conversation, “If you don’t mind, can I ask you some questions?”
“Yes, ma’am! No problem,” she said.
“I guess you are well-qualified,” I said.
“Yes, ma’am! I have completed my education. I have even gotten my MBA．”
“What made you choose to do this job?” I could see her smiling face in the rear-view mirror(后视镜).
I love driving. I don’t care how big or small my job is. I wanted a job where I can get satisfaction. I haven’t made much money from it yet, but as I told you, I love driving! That’s all there is to it.” Very politely, she said, “Driving has been my passion since childhood. Of course, I respect each and every job. In this case, at least I realized my dream. 1．When the author first got into the cab, she was surprised because ___________.
A．she entered the wrong cab B．she couldn’t find an important paper
C．she was running late D．she noticed the driver was a woman
2．Which of the following is NOT true about the driver?
A．She was well- qualified. B．She was young.
C．She earns good money by driving. D．Her childhood dream was to be a driver.
3．What do you think of the driver?
A．Well-educated. B．Lazy. C．Impolite. D．Funny.
B
14、Teens Enjoy Reading
According to a survey on reading conducted by the U.S. National Education Association (NEA), young Americans say reading is important—more important than computers and science. Over 50% of the twelve to eighteen years old children interviewed said they enjoy reading a lot. Seventy-nine percent find it stimulating and interesting, and 87% think it is relaxing. Most of those surveyed (68%) disagree with the opinion that reading is boring, or old-fashioned.
Teens Read Variety of Material
Over half the teenagers interviewed said they read more than ten books a year. The results also showed that middle school students read more books than high school students. Most teens (66%) like to read fiction, such as novels and stories. Only 26% were interested in non-fiction, such as biographies and history books. Sixty-four percent of students liked reading ‘stories about people of my own age’ as their favorite topic. Mysteries and detective stories came second on the list at 53%. Just under 50% said they were interested in reading about their own culture and heritage.
Other Interests
Of the teenagers who took part in the survey, 49% said that libraries are where they get most of their books. However, many complained that their school libraries do not have enough up-to-date, interesting books and magazines. Even though many teenagers in the U.S. enjoy reading, they still have other interests. When asked which activity would be the most difficult to give up for a week, 48% said listening to music. TV would be difficult to give up for 25% of those surveyed.
____
Another survey which is published by www. studied the differences between teenage boys’ and girls’ reading habits. According to the report, more girls than boys read for fun. Many more girls (77%) than boys (6%) read fashion and beauty magazines. More boys (47%) than girls (7%) read magazines about video games, but an equal number of each like to read adventure stories and newspapers. Girls also read more material about celebrities and social issues such as crime, drugs, or poverty. Boys, on the other hand, read more about sports.
1．Most teens enjoy reading______.
A．history books B．novels and stories
C．about their own culture D．about science
2．The teens think that ________ is the most difficult to give up.
A．reading books B．watching TV
C．reading magazines D．listening to music
3．The proper headline(标题) for Paragraph 4 is ______.
A．Teens’ Reading Habit B．Another Survey about Teens
C．Boys’ and Girls’ Interests D．Boys’ and Girls’ Habits Differ
C
15、Monty Robert’s father was a horse trainer. As a child, Mo nty often went from one farm to another with his father. Sometimes they didn’t have money to pay for food, but Monty still kept hoping to own a horse farm.
When he was in school, his teacher asked him to write a paper about his dream. He wrote a seven-page（页）paper. He wanted to have a horse farm one day. He even drew a picture of a horse farm in the paper.
The next day he handed it in to his teacher. Two days later, he got his paper back. On the front page was a large red “F” with the words “See me after class”. So the boy did and asked his teacher, “Why did I get an F?” The teacher said, “This dream will not come true for a young boy like you. You need a lot of money to own a horse farm. You have to buy the land. You have to pay for a lot of things. There i s no way you could ever do it.” Then the teacher added, “If you write this paper again with a simpler dream, I will give you a good grade.”
After school he thought hard about it. At last, he decided to hand in the same paper, making no changes at all. He said to the teacher, “You can keep the F and I’ll keep my dream.”
Many years later, Monty had his own large horse farm. His dream came true.
So don’t let anyone take away your dreams. Follow your dreams, no matter what they are.
1．From Paragraph 1, we learn that _________.
A．Monty’s family was poor
B．Monty’s father didn’t support him
C．Monty hoped to be a horse trainer
D．Monty changed his mind all the time
2．What was Monty’s attitude towards his paper?
A．Careless. B．Serious. C．Joking. D．Funny.
3．Mo nty’s teacher gave him a red “F” because he thought _________.
A．Monty’s handwriting was too bad
B．Monty copied from another student
C．Monty’s dream was too hard for him to achieve
D．Monty was not working hard to realize his dream
4．What does the story want to tell us?
A．Don’t take away others’ dreams.
B．Follow a realistic dream.
C．Never give up your dream.
D．Anyone with a dream will succeed.
D
16、The monarch is one of the most beautiful butterflies. It is famous for its yearly migration（迁徙）from the northern part of North America to Mexico, There, millions of monarchs spend the winter together in one small area. This migration is one of the greatest wonders of nature. Yet this behavior has now put the monarch at risk.
Every September, millions of monarchs from the United States fly to Mexico. After about two months of flying time, they reach their sanctuary(庇护所)in central Mexico. Then, in the warm climate of private and quiet valleys, far from most human activity, the b utterflies create one of nature’s great scenes. They cover every tree with bright color. The show lasts until spring, when the butterflies return north.
While they are all crowded together, the monarchs are highly weak. If the environment in those valleys was disturbed, the whole species could be hurt or even die out. That is why for many years scientists who knew about the monarchs’ winter sanctuary kept the location a secret.
In recent years, however, the monarchs’ secret has been discovered. Today, the butterflies’ winter sanctuary is crowded with tourists, who disturb the environment. Worse still, local farmers who need more land to farm have begun to take up the area. They are cutting down trees, making it difficult for the butterflies to survive. They should not farm in the monarchs’ sanctuary.
People should act immediately to protect the species’ winter sanctuary. Local farmers must be helped so that they no longer need to take land from the butterflies. Tourist visits to the butterflies’ hidden valley s must also be limited. Unless these steps are taken soon, in a few years the monarch butterfly of North America may be just a beautiful memory.
1．What do we know about monarch butterflies?
A．They fly to the US in autumn. B．They spend the winter together.
C．They are the most beautiful butterflies. D．They have been known to human beings until recent years.
2．What is Paragraph 2 mainly about?
A．The monarchs’ diet.B．The monarchs’ colors.
C．The monarchs’ life cycle.D．The monarchs’ migration.
3．Why did scienti sts keep the monarchs’ winter sanctuary a secret?
A．To keep the valleys from being destroyed.
B．To stop farmers from cutting down trees.
C．To do their research secretly
D．To protect the monarchs.
4．What is the purpose of the text?
A．To tell about a great place to watch monarch butterflies.
B．To provide information about monarch butterflies.
C．To ask people to protect monarch butterflies.
D．To call on people to save the environment.
E
17、LCF Clubs
Welcome to LCF Language Clubs and Music &Gym Clubs
Learn with songs, stories and games in Fun French or Spanish Clubs
Affordable after-school care
Fun music & gym clubs for young children
Learn with stories, games, movement and rhymes in Jazz-Mataz
Phone************
Email:*******************
These can be taught online, at a school club or at a local LCF center. Y ou can do it after
school or lunchtime. There are also chances to teach in school. Many schools now need LCF teachers because they know LCF provides excellent training and supplies LCF teachers with the best resources(资源)。

Come on and try it yourself at our local club near your home!
1．What can children do in Fun French or Spanish Clubs?
A．Have a party. B．Play chess.
C．Make friends. D．Watch movies.
2．How do children learn in LCF clubs?
A．By joining fun painting and gym clubs.
B．By going to school clubs only.
C．With songs, games and cooking
D．With stories, games and movement
3．What language is required in Jazz-Mataz?
A．Spanish B．English C．Chinese D．French
4．If you want to join an LCF club, you’d better NOT _______.
A．post a letter B．send an email
C．go to the local club D．make a phone call
5．From the text we know that_______.
A．LCF is a language and science school in Canada
B．LCF only has music and gym classes.
C．LCF offers courses at different places.
D．LCF provides excellent training, teachers and doctors
F
18、It's not W ASTE until it is WASTED!
With the World Environment Day coming, our school is now requiring every student to form a habit of sorting the waste. Here in our schoolyard we lay four different colors of rubbish bins for different kinds of rubbish. The red is for harmful waste; the blue is for waste that can be recycled (循环再用); the green is for kitchen waste; the yellow is for other waste.
The followings are some instructions for you.
Glass: Empty bottles without caps can be recycled to make new glass bottles.
Warning: Mirrors and light bulbs (电灯泡) must not be included in the glass waste.
Paper: Newspapers, magazines, boxes must be clean enough to be recycled.
Warning: Paper tissues (餐纸) and wall paper are not recyclable as paper and should be kept separately.
PMD waste: Packaging made of Plastic or Metal and Drink boxes are used to make new packaging.
Warning: Plastic pots (e.g. yoghurt pots), plastic bags must not be included with the PMD waste.
Harmful waste: out-of-date drugs, used batteries (电池), paint and oil…
Besides, if you don't need your old bikes at all, our school volunteers will collect them. We're going to fix them up and then give them away to kids who don't have enough money for a bike.
To find out more about recycling, you can visit our school website.
1．According to the passage, __________ different colors of rubbish bins are laid in the schoolyard.
A．4
B．5
C．6
D．7
2．The fish bones (骨) should be thrown in the __________ bin.
A．red
B．green
C．blue
D．yellow
3．From the passage, we can see that __________ are harmful to the environment.
A．paper tissues B．empty bottles
C．drink boxes D．out-of-date drugs
4．If you give your old bike to the volunteers, it will be __________.
A．sold to collect money for the poor kids
B．fixed up and given back to you for free
C．fixed up and given away to the poor kids
D．given away immediately to the poor kids
5．The main purpose of this passage is ________.
A．to look for volunteers for waste sorting
B．to introduce waste sorting to the students
C．to introduce the World Environment Day
D．to advertise glass, paper and plastic products
Ⅴ.书面表达
19、学校英语社团正在组织题为“My Family”的征文活动。

假如你是李明，请根据以下内容提示用英语完成征文。

内容要点如下：
1.三口之家，家庭幸福，邻里和睦；
2.父母为教师，在校深受欢迎；
3.分担家务，周末户外活动；
4.相互陪伴，经常交流，良好家规助我成长：
5.请补充说明一至两点与家庭相关的情况。

注意：
1．文中不得透露个人姓名和学校名称；
2．词数：60 - 80;
3．内容连贯，不要逐条翻译；
4．标题和开头已给出，不计入总词数。

参考词汇：popular adj.受欢迎的activity n.．活动rule n．规矩
My Family
I’m Li Ming.
参考答案
Ⅰ. 单项选择
1、A
2、C
3、B
4、B
5、D
6、C
7、C
8、C
9、C
10、D
Ⅱ. 完形填空
2．C
3．B
4．C
5．D
6．A
Ⅲ. 语法填空12、1．on 2．have 11．walked 4．surprised 5．them 6．who 7．to tell 8．writing 9．In 10．caring Ⅳ. 阅读理解13、1．D 2．C
3．A
14、1．B 2．D
3．D
15、1．A 2．B
3．C
4．C
16、1．B 2．D
3．D
4．C
2．D
3．B
4．A
5．C
18、1．A
2．B
3．D
4．C
5．B
Ⅴ.书面表达
19、My Family
I’m Li Ming. I have a happy family. There are three people in it. They are my father, my mother and me. My parents are teachers,and they are popular among students. We get along well with our neighbors. At home, I try my best to do some housework. On weekends, we often go out for outdoor activities. We accompany each other and communicate with each other. Good family rules help me grow up. I study hard, and all the teachers and classmates like me. My home is a warm place.。