小升初语法 时间介词(讲义)-2023-2024学年通用版英语六年级下册

时间介词
Grammar
一. Pre-test
1. __________ Children’ s Day my mother goes to the zoo with me.
A. In
B. At
C. Of
D. On
2. The train will start _______ five o’clock
A. in
B. on
C. at
D. /
3. I was born ______ 2005
A. on
B. at
C. in
D. for
4.Christmas is ________ (at, on, in) the 25th of December.
二. 内容
常见的时间介词主要有 ____in___ _____on____ ___at______
（1）in
in作为时间介词时，后面可以接______________________________________________ eg. I was born in 2009.
My birthday is in January.
I always make a snowman in winter.
We often watch TV in the evening.
（2）on
on作为时间介词时，后面可以接______________________________________________ eg. My birthday is on June 1st.
Let’s go camping on Sunday.
Children are happy on Children’s Day.
They met on a cold morning.
（3）at
at作为时间介词时，后面可以接______________________________________________ eg. I usually have dinner at seven o’clock.
I usually have dinner at night.
（4）其他时间介词
before表示_______________
eg. Wash your hands before meal.
after表示_______________
eg. They often play football after school.
from…to表示_______________
eg. He kept on working from seven to twelve last night.
三. Show time
A. 小试牛刀
1. My grandfather was born ____a cold winter morning _____ January, 1949.
A. in; in
B. on; in
C. on; on
D. in; on
2. We have sports __________ every afternoon.
A. in
B. on
C. at
D. /
3. Mike does his exercise ________ seven _________ the evening.
A. on; to
B. at; in
C. by; of
D. at; on
4. Children wake up very early _______ the morning of Children’s Day.
A. in
B. on
C. for
D. at
5. ______ a hot summer morning, I met her in the street.
A. In
B. On
C. At
D. For
6. Bill gets a blue bag ______ his birthday.
A. in
B. at
C. for
D. on
7. A lot of students in our school were born ______ March, 2008.
A. in
B. at
C. on
D. since
8. -- There is nothing _____ tomorrow afternoon, is there?
--- No. We can have a game of table tennis.
A. on
B. in
C. at
D. up
9. He suddenly returned ________ a rainy night.
A. on
B. in
C. during
D. at
10. She always plays the piano ________ night.
A. on
B. in
C. during
D. at
B. 终极挑战
1. I get up ______ a quarter to six ______ a hot morning.
A. at; in
B. at; at
C. on; on
D. at; on
2. We are going to have a picnic______ Saturday morning, would you like ______?
A. in; come
B. on; coming
C. on; to come
D. in; to come
3. –- How _____ will the meeting last?
-- ______ about one and a half hours.
A. long; Since
B. soon; After
C. long; For
D. much; Through
4. –- When were you born?
-- I was born _____ May 1st,1990.
A. in
B. at
C. on
D. for
5. He heard ______ Tom yesterday, it said he was waiting _______ Tom _______ the library _____ that rainy night.
A. to; for; out of; at
B. from; for; at; on.
C. on; of; in; in
D. after; with; by; in
6. My grandfather was born ______ a cold winter morning _______ January, 1949. A. in; in B. on; in C. on; on D. in; on
7. I was born ______ May 14. What about you?
A. at
B. in
C. on
D. for
8.介词填空.
(1) My father usually goes to work ________ 8:00.
(2) What is the first lesson _______ Tuesday?
(3) I always watch TV _________ Friday evening.
(4) We have lunch ______ noon.
(5) Flowers come out _______ spring.
(6) Classes begin ________ 8:00.
(7) We never go shopping _____ the evening.
Exercise
1.选词填空
用at，on，to，like，for，in front of，from填空
（1）What’s the weather _____ in Shanghai?
（2）A storm is coming ______ South China Sea
（3）Here’s the weather report _______ tomorrow.
（4）Mr. Smith has many pigs ______ his farm.
（5） Father is cleaning his car _____ the house.
（6）I get up _____ six o’clock in the morning.
（7）We are eating dinner ______ the table.
（8） It’s raining. We can watch TV ______ home.
（9） What can I do ______ you?
（10） It’s five ______ twelve in the morning.
2.完形填空
Do you like to shop on the Internet? Things online are very cheap. I often get 1 online.
Let me tell you how to buy one when I want to know something about a book. Firstly,
I write an e-mail to the online shop. Then they will 2 me some pictures o f the book.
I think this is very helpful.
Online shops are 3 open. I can do shopping even at midnight if I want to . Real shops usually close 4 nine o'clock in the evening.
After you 5 the online shopkeeper what you want, you can have your things in a few days. When you go shopping in a shopping mall, you have to talk 6 with the shopkeeper and walk a lot. I don't like it, because I get tired 7 .
I am teaching my grandmother 8 online. She cannot walk very far(远). 9 it is easy for her to shop online. My brother wants to learn how to do it too. He is very 10 most of the time. When he has a little free time, he can shop online. So you see, shopping online saves time.
1. A shoes B books C food D toys
2. A tell B show C give D sell
3.A sometimes B often C always D usually
4. A in B on C at D for
5.A spend B pay C cost D buy
6. A a lot of B much C lots of D many
7. A easy B easily C happy D happily
8.A why to shop B where to shop C how to shop D when to shop
9. A because B for C so D but
10. A healthy B free C lazy D busy
Achievement
1.常见的时间介词有哪些？In at on
2.请用before,after,from...to..分别造句。

参考答案
Pre-test:
1.D
2.C
3.C
4.B
5.on
Showtime
A.小试牛刀
1.B
2.D
3.B
4.B
5.A
6.D
7.A
8.A
9.A 10.D
B.终极挑战
1.D
2.C
3.C
4.C
5.B
6.B
7.C
8.(1)at (2)on (3)on (4)at (5)in (6)at (7)in Exercise
1.(1)like (2)to (3)for (4)on (5)in front of (6)at (7)at (8)at (9)for (10)to
2.1.B 2.B
3.C
4.C
5.B
6.B
7.B
8.C
9.C 10.D。