大同市第一中学2019年八年级上期中英语试题及答案【精品】.doc

2018-2019学年第一学期八年级阶段性学业水平检测
英语试卷
时间：90分钟满分：100分
听力部分（20分）
I．听录音中的五个句子，选择与其相符的图片。

（5分）
A B C D E
1.______
2. ________
3. _________
4. ___________
5.
__________
II．听录音的五组对话，根据所听对话及问题，选择最佳答案。

（5分）
( ) 6. A. Six hours. B. Seven hours. C. Eight hours. ( ) 7. A. She has a fever. B. She feels cold. C. She has a cold. ( ) 8. A. Yes, she is. B. No, she isn’t. C. We don’t know.
( ) 9. A. By bike. B. By bus. C. By train. ( )10. A. Tina is taller. B. Tina’s hair is longer. C. Tina’s hair is curlier.
III．听录音中的一段独白，选择最佳答案。

（5分）
( ) 11. What’s Betty like?
A. She is outgoing.
B. She is quiet.
C. She is shy.
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( ) 12. What does Kate like doing?
A. Reading, drawing and singing.
B. Reading, shopping and chatting online.
C. Reading, shopping and watching TV.
( ) 13. What kind of TV shows does Kate like?
A. Soap operas.
B. Comedies.
C. Action movies.
( ) 14. Who is Mike?
A. Betty’s cousin.
B. Kate’s brother.
C. Betty’s new friend.
( ) 15. How many TV sets are there in Betty’s family?
A. One.
B. Two.
C. Three.
IV
笔试部分（80分）
I. 单项选择。

（15分）
( ) 1. —I enjoyed the performance very much.
—Yes, it was really good. I think ______ boy in blue was the best actor.
A. a
B. the
C. “\”
( ) 2. —Kate, did you do _______ yesterday?
—Not really. I just stayed at the hotel and watched TV.
A. something special
B. special something
C. anything special
( ) 3. —Who taught you painting, Lucy?
—_____. I learned it by ______.
A. No one; herself
B. No one; myself
C. Anyone; myself
( ) 4. —______ do you usually eat junk food?
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—I _______ eat it, so I’m healthy.
A. How often; always
B. How long; often
C. How often; hardly ever
( ) 5. I think ______many children like sugar, ______ they’d better try not to eat it too often.
A. Although; /
B. Although; but
C. Because; / ( ) 6. Now, some robots(机器人) are to do the same things people.
A. enough smart, as
B. smart enough , with
C. smart enough , as
( ) 7. The Greens arrived ______ New York ______ a Sunny Day.
A. in; in
B. at; in
C. in; on
( ) 8. —Is your friend Michael still in Australia?
—I don’t know. I have ______ information about him because we haven’t
seen each other for ______ years.
A. little; a few
B. a little; a few
C. few; a little
( ) 9. —_____ your uncle ______ anything for you ?
—Yes. He bought me a nice watch.
A. Was; buy
B. Did, buy
C. Did; bought
( ) 10. —Did Jim get up as ______ as Alex?
—No. He gets up ____ than Alex.
A. early; earlier
B. earlier; earlier
C. early; early
( ) 11. —Who is _____, Tom, Jim or David?
—I think Jim is.
A. stronger
B. strongest
C. the strongest ( ) 12. —What do you think of your English teacher?
—I love her. She is really ______. She always has a smile on her face.
A. funny
B. friendly
C. serious
( ) 13. You have more toys than . But my toys are better than .
A. I; yours
B. mine; yours
C. I; you
( ) 14. It’s _____ better to have a small lovely room than a big cold one.
A. much
B. little
C. few
( ) 15. —Bob. What kind of shows do you like to watch, sitcoms or soap operas?
—______. Either will be OK.
A. No problem.
B. I can’t stand.
C. I don’t mind.
II.完形填空。

（10分）
My grandfather is eighty years old. He always says life is 16 from the past, and he often says that life in the past was 17 and easier.
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Family life is different. Mother 18 at home in the past and took care of their children, but now everyone is busy working. No one has time to 19 children at home.
And the 20 ! No one walks anymore. More and more people drive. In the past we walked five miles to school on schooldays, even in 21 . But now children don’t. And the life in school is also different. In 22 class, for example, we used our heads to work out problems in the past, but now we use calculators(计算器).
Most families have computers now. In the past we didn’t have 23 . We didn’t even have lights. My mother had to spend all day 24 in the kitchen. But now we don’t often eat at home.
And people talk less to each other 25 before. They are too busy to talk, too busy to eat, and too busy to think.
Life was easy in the past, but now it is quite different.
( ) 16. A. difficult B. different C. important
( ) 17. A. better B. good C. worse
( ) 18. A. worked B. got C. stayed
( ) 19. A. look after B. look like C. look at
( ) 20. A. buses B. cars C. bikes
( ) 21. A. spring B. autumn C. winter
( ) 22. A. English B. Chinese C. math
( ) 23. A. cars B. TVs C. computers
( ) 24. A. playing B. cooking C. watching
( ) 25. A. as B. than C. from
III.阅读理解。

（20分）
A
Our family went to the Yellow Stone National Park last summer vacation. Our son, Tom, wanted to see bears there. And what an experience (经历) it was!
When we got there ,we put up our tent and went to explore(探险). As we returned, we heard our daughter Susie cry out. And then we saw a bear go into our camp.
Tom wanted his father to chase(追赶，驱赶) him away. His father said, “No, it’s dangerous to chase a bear. And don’t let him chase you.” Susie said, “What should we do? Maybe we should climb a tree.” Tom said,” No, we have to get him out of there. He might go to sleep in our tent.”“Maybe we could make him leave if we put some honey outside for him to eat.”Susie suggested(建议). Then I said, “How are you going to get the honey? It’s in the tent.”
We watched the bear go into the tent and heard him upset(翻倒，弄翻) everything inside. “It’s foolish for us to try to chase him away.”said my
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husband, “Leave him alone and wait for him to come out.” we waited, but the bear stayed inside. We had to sleep in the car that night.
( ) 26. Where did the family go last summer?
A. They went to the Central Park.
B. They went to Y ellow Stone National Park.
C. They went to a zoo.
( ) 27. Tom wanted to go to the park to see _______.
A. tigers.
B. wolves
C. bears
( ) 28. Who do you think saw the bear first?
A. Susie
B. Tom.
C. The writer.
( ) 29. What did they do when they saw a bear go into their tent?
A. They chased the bear away.
B. They stayed outside the tent and did nothing.
C. They put some honey outside for the bear to eat.
( ) 30. What did the bear do in the tent?
A. He ate the honey and slept.
B. He chased the people away.
C. He turned everything upside down.
B
Reading books is a good hobby for all kinds of reasons. First, reading books is fun. You can always keep yourself happy if you like reading. This is especially useful when the weather is bad. It is a relaxing hobby, too. You can really become lost in a book.
Next, you can read a book anywhere: in a car, in a waiting-room, on a plane or in bed. All you need is a book! Reading is a convenient hobby as it is easy to stop and then start again.
Another good reason for reading books is that it is useful. If you read as a hobby you will get better and better at it. This makes you read faster and become easier at understanding what you read. If you read enough, you will probably find that your schoolwork becomes much better.
Some people say that reading is out of date. This is not true. You can read on computers and, the more you read, the better your computer skills will be.
Good readers are most likely to be good writers, too. They are usually good at spelling as well, and have more things to write about. Reading books is a wonderful hobby. Why not start reading right now?
( ) 31. The passage mainly tells us______.
A. the best place to read books
B. how to read books
C. why reading is a good hobby
( ) 32. What does the underlined word“convenient”mean in Chinese?
A. 复杂的
B. 方便的
C. 流行的
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6 ( ) 33. Which of the following is true?
A. Reading books is bad for school work.
B. Reading books helps you study better.
C. Reading books is out of date.
( ) 34. What will you be if you are a good reader according to the last
paragraph?
A. A writer.
B. A worker.
C. A doctor.
( ) 35. The passage suggests us______.
A. not reading too much
B. reading right now
C. becoming a writer
IV . 任务型阅读。

（10分）
Most of middle school students always wear school uniforms when they are at
school , but they also want to make themselves look fashionable(时髦的) and
nice.
They can ’t make money now. Is it necessary for them to wear labels(品牌)?
Some students show us their ideas.
Bill: I get new clothes and shoes quite often. My parents buy them for me. I
buy things because I like them. I get angry if I don ’t get what I want. I think
it ’s important to wear labels. My favorite label is Nike because it ’s the best
maker I think.
Kate: My mum buys me clothes and shoes. On my birthdays I buy my own. I
always go for labels because they make me look in fashion. But I don ’t think
it ’s important to wear labels. I buy things because I like them, not because of
the price or the labels.
Paul: My mother buys me clothes. I don ’t think labels are important. But my
favorite label is Adidas. And I sometimes can ’t get the things I want , because
my mother can ’t afford(买得起) them . I just wait until she has enough money.
36. What do most of students wear at school?
37. Who buys new clothes and shoes for Bill?
38. When can Kate buy her own clothes?
39. Is Nike Paul ’s favorite label?
40. What does Paul do if his mother can ’t afford the things?
V . 补全对话。

（5分）
Alan: Hi, Jack ！Do you have many friends? Jack: Yes, I do. Alan: What do you think a good friend should be like ？ A. Are you the same or different? B. He is good at singing, but I
can ’t sing. C. We often do the same things together. D. I think he should make me
happy and help me.
E. He is a nice boy.
Jack: 41
Alan: Who is your best friend?
Jack: Tim. 42 We are in the same class.
Alan: 43
Jack: We are different. 44 And I am more outgoing than him.
Alan: Does he like to do the same things as you?
Jack: Yes. 45
Alan: I see. Thank you.
VI. 根据汉语完成句子。

（5分, 每题1分）
46. 迈克有很多爱好，比如读书和集邮。

Mike has many hobbies, ______ ______ ________ and collecting stamps.
47. 商店有各种各样的蔬菜和水果任您挑选。

There are ______ ______ _______ vegetables and fruits for you to choose .
48. 那天我们没有去钓鱼是因为下了大雨。

That day we didn’t go fishing ________ _______ the heavy rain.
49. 我妈妈一周去那个商场两次。

My mother goes to the store for shopping ______ _______ _______.
50. 我们必须认真地对待这些问题。

We must ________ these problems ________.
VII.用所给词的适当形式填空。

（5分）
51. Lily always writes the ________ (careful) of us three.
52. I like cartoons that can make me _______ (laugh).
53. I’m sorry to keep you _______ (wait) for me so long.
54. We _______ (true) knew nothing about tomorrow’s meeting.
55. The Palace Museum is really a good place ______ (have) fun.
VIII. 书面表达。

（10分）
假如你是Bill，你和你最好的朋友Tom有幸结识了一位外国朋友Peter。

请结合以下内容给Peter写一封e-mail, 说说你和Tom之间的相同之处和不同之处，以便他能更好的了解你们。

要求：1. 从外貌、性格和爱好以及各自对电影的看法展开论述。

2. 适当运用比较等级
3. 词数80词左右。

Dear Peter,
How’s it going？I’m glad to be your pen pal. Let me tell you something about
my best friend Tom and I.
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八年级英语参考答案
一．听力.
1~5. DBEAC. 6~10. CCBAC 11~15. ACABC 16.success 17. funniest 18.loudest 19. wonderful 20. 90/ninety
二、单选
1~5. BCBCA 6~10. CCABA 11~15. CBAAC
三、完形填空
16~20. BACAB 21~25. CCCBB
四、阅读理解
26~30. BCABC 31~35. CBBAB
五、任务型阅读
36.School uniforms.
37.His parents.
38.On her birthdays.
39.No, it isn’t.
40.He just waits until his mother has enough money.
六、补全对话. 41-45 DEABC
七、根据汉语完成句子。

46.such as reading 47. all kinds of 48. because of
49 twice a week 50 take seriously
八、用所给词的适当形式填空。

51.most carefully 52. laugh 53. waiting 54. truly 55. to have
九、作文。

（略）
9。