人教版中考英语专项训练 七年级英语阅读理解单元检测题(1)

人教版中考英语专项训练七年级英语阅读理解单元检测题(1)
一、七年级英语阅读理解
1．阅读理解
Cathy, Judy, Bella and Ellen are four good friends in Maryland, the USA. They go to the same school and always stay together. However, they are going to spend this summer holiday in different places. Ellen is going to visit her grandparents in Greece. Judy plans to stay at home and work in an ice-cream shop. Bella will （将） go to a football club in Mexico, and Cathy has to visit her uncle in South California. Before leaving （离开）, the four girls go shopping together, and they find a nice pair of jeans in a shop. To their surprise, the jeans ft all of them, so they buy the jeans and call them the Travelling Jeans. They want to share the jeans and their different stories in the coming summer. They have a good idea. Everyone can wear the jeans for some days, and then send them to the next one. It will make them feel like they are always together. What a lovely idea it is!
（1）Where will Judy be in the summer?
A. In Maryland.
B. In Greece.
C. In Mexico.
D. In South California.
（2）What will Cathy do this summer?
A. Visit her grandparents.
B. Stay at home.
C. Play football.
D. Visit her uncle.（3）Where do the girls find the jeans?
A. In Bella's house.
B. In Ellen's house.
C. At a show.
D. In a shop.（4）文中加下划线单词的中文意思是“______”。

A. 修改
B. 出售
C. 分享
D. 保存（5）Which is the best title （标题） of the passage?
A. A happy summer
B. The Travelling Jeans
C. A lovely girl
D. A great trip plan
【答案】（1）A
（2）D
（3）D
（4）C
（5）B
【解析】【分析】文章大意：凯西、朱蒂、贝拉和爱伦是美国马里兰州的四个好朋友，他们上的是同一所学校，他们总是在一起。

然而，他们会在不同的地方度过这个暑假。

临行前她们在一家商店里买了一条漂亮的牛仔裤，称之为旅行牛仔裤。

他们想要在这个暑假里分享这条牛仔裤和不同的故事。

（1）细节理解题。

根据短文中的句子“Cathy, Judy, Bella and Ellen are four good friends in Maryland, the USA. Judy plans to stay at home and work in an ice-cream shop.”可知，夏天朱迪就在马里兰，故答案为A。

（2）细节理解题。

根据短文中的句子“and Cathy has to visit her uncle in South California.”可知，凯西今年夏天要去看望她的叔叔，故答案为D。

（3）细节理解题。

根据短文中的句子“Before leaving （离开）, the four girls go shopping together, and they find a nice p air of jeans in a shop.”可知，女孩们在商店里发现了一条好看
的牛仔裤，故答案为D。

（4）词义猜测题。

前文提到女孩们在商店里发现了一条好看的牛仔裤，在结合后面的句子“They have a good idea. Everyone can wear the jeans for some days, and then send them to the next one.”可知，四个女孩是在共享这条牛仔裤，故答案为C。

（5）主旨大意题。

根据短文内容可知，四个女孩是好朋友，平时总是在一起，今年夏天打算到不同的地方去度假，她们打算用共享旅行牛仔裤的方式让她们感觉始终在一起，牛仔裤在短文中起到一条纽带的作用，故标题B最能体现短文的意思。

故答案为B。

【点评】考查阅读理解。

本文考查的细节理解题和猜测词义题属于客观题；主旨大意题属于主观题。

针对不同类型的题目，要有不同的解决策略。

对于客观题，阅读时关注文章的细节，如时间，地点或一些具体数字，在选择答案时，务必从原文中找到确切的依据。

对于主观题，不仅要弄懂文章字面的意思，更重要的是要知道文章潜在的含义，和作者所给的提示。

同时要对文章的含义和作者的暗示作合理的猜测和推论。

2．阅读下列短文，从下面每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

B
A group of children meet in the library each week during lunchtime. They are famous as the Miss Margaret Fan Club. Every Thursday, the twelve members of the Miss Margaret Fan Club make their way to the study center in the back of the library.
The first Thursday they met, Miss Margaret greeted them with a little talk.
"Welcome to the first meeting of the writing club!" she said. "During the school year, we will meet here to work on story writing. At the end of the year, I will put all of your stories together in a book."
Miss Margaret gave a pencil and two pieces of paper to each student.
"Now, your first homework is to think of a character. Now, try to think about an interesting person. When you think of this person, write down all the details（细节）about him or her in your head. "
（1）What is the club about?
A. Writing．
B. Painting．
C. Reading．
D. Swimming．（2）What will the children do at the end of the year?
A. They will travel around．
B. They will buy pencils．
C. They will meet new people．
D. They will make a book．
（3）What is the children's first homework?
A. To help a person．
B. To try a new thing．
C. To write a person．
D. To make a new friend．
（4）What does the underlined word"character''mean?
A. Story．
B. Book．
C. Place．
D. Person．
【答案】（1）A
（2）D
（3）C
（4）D
【解析】【分析】短文大意：这篇短文写的是玛格丽特小姐粉丝俱乐部每周进行写作的故事。

（1）细节理解题。

根据"Welcome to the first meeting of the writing club!"欢迎写作俱乐部的第一次聚会。

可知它是关于写作的。

故选A。

（2）细节理解题。

根据At the end of the year, I will put all of your stories together in a book."在年末，我将把你所有的故事放在一本书里。

可知她要把你的故事制成一本书。

故选D。

（3）细节理解题。

根据"Now，your first homework is to think of a character.character是人物的意思。

故选C。

（4）细节理解题。

根据Now，try to think about an interesting person.现在，尽量去想一个有趣的人。

可知character是人物的意思。

故选D。

【点评】快速浏览全文，了解大概内容。

特别注意开头和结尾，以及文章的标题，这样会对文章有个更深的理解。

细读原文，抓住时间、地点、事件、人物、原因、经过，并做出标记，这样有些问题就会迎刃而解。

根据题意选出最佳答案，有些可以直接根据原文找出答案。

有些时候可以用排除法，根据文中内容直接排除那些无中生有的或者太绝对的答案。

最后如果时间允许，可以再通读原文，检查自己的答案。

3．根据短文内容，选择正确答案。

B
A young man and an old man were waiting for a train at a station. They sat next to each other. "What's in your bag?” as ked the young man. “Gold,” answered the old man,“nothing but gold." The young man could hardly believe his ears. “What?” he said to himself in surprise. Then he began to think how to get the gold from the old man.
The old man looked tired and sleepy and it seemed that he could hardly keep his eyes open. So the old man lay down and before long he fell asleep.
The young man ran away with the old man's bag as quickly as he could. Then he stopped and quickly opened the bag. There was nothing but a lot of small stones in the bag!
（1）At first, the young man_______at the station.
A. wanted to fool the old moil
B. didn't know what was in the old man's bag
C. didn't wait for the train
D. wanted to wait for the old man
（2）The young man ran away with the old man's bag very quickly because ______.
A. he could run very fast
B. he wanted very much to get the gold in the bag
C. he decided not to take the train
D. the old man asked him to do so
（3）What was in the old man's bag?
A. Gold.
B. Small stones.
C. Gold and small stones.
D. Nothing.
（4）“Nothing but” in the story means“__________”.
A. everything
B. very
C. nothing
D. only
【答案】（1）B
（2）B
（3）B
（4）D
【解析】【分析】短文大意：一个年轻人和一个老年人在火车站等火车，年轻人问老年人包里有什么，老年人说“除了金子之外别的什么也没有”，于是年轻人趁老年人睡觉时偷走了包。

年轻人打开包却看到包里除了一些小石头之外别无他物。

（1）根据文章内容"What's in your bag?” as ked the young man. 可知一开始年轻人不知道老年人包里有什么。

故选B。

（2）根据文章内容"What's in your bag?” as ked the young man. 可知年轻人非常想得到金子，故选B。

（3）根据最后一段内容 Then he stopped and quickly opened the bag. There was nothing but a lot of small stones in the bag!可知包里除了石头之外别无他物，故选B。

（4）文章最后一句话 There was nothing but a lot of small stones in the bag! 的意思是“包里除了一些小石头之外别的什么也没有。

”即“包里只有小石头。

”故nothing but 和only同义，选D。

【点评】本文浅显易懂，各个小题都能在文中找到适当依据。

只要认真阅读短文，注意前后联系，就能顺利完成阅读。

文章所设试题主要考查细节查找，做题关键是找出原文的根据，认真核查小题和原文的异同。

4．阅读理解
In this August, I had a trip called "Cultural Trip: Germany, Italy & France" to go to Europe with a group of American students.
This was not my first time to other countries, but it was unusual one. Why do I think the trip Unusual? Travel agencies （旅行社）usually have travel buses for tourists, What about us ? For five days, we traveled along Germany by bike. We were tired but happy! For some times on the trip, something went wrong with someone's bicycle. But at the end of the trip, everyone was safe and happy.
In Italy, we went to a kitchen to learn to cook Italian dishes, we made a great dinner and ended by making the chocolate cake. I gave full marks to that night!
France was the last stop, we went to the capital of France, Paris. We went to the Eiffel tower and we even got onto it. The tower is 324 meters tall, It has three levels（层） for visitors. There are restaurants on the first and second levels. The top level is 276 meters above the ground. If you climb from ground level to the first level, you need to climb over 300 steps. There are
another 300 steps from the first level to the second level. That's why people usually get onto the top level by lift.
（1）Which of the following countries did NOT the writer talk about in this passage ?
A. Germany
B. Italy
C. The UK
D. France
（2）According to the 2nd paragraph, why was the writer's trip in Germany unusual?
A. Because it was the writer's first time to go to the other countries.
B. Because they traveled by buy for 5 days without any stop.
C. Because they traveled along Germany y bike for five days.
D. Because nothing exciting or happy happened on the trip.
（3）What did the writer and his group do in Italy?
A. They took a trip on a beautiful bus.
B. They rode bikes for five days.
C. They made a dinner and a chocolate cake.
D. They climbed over 300 steps.
（4）Jack wants to climb from the ground level to the second level of the Eiffel Tower, How many steps does he have to climb ?
A. 324
B. 276
C. over 300
D. Over 600
【答案】（1）C
（2）C
（3）C
（4）D
【解析】【分析】主要讲了作者今年八月和一群美国学生参加了一个文化旅行：德国、意大利和法国之旅。

（1）细节题。

根据In this August, I had a trip called "Cultural Trip: Germany, Italy & France" to go to Europe with a group of American students.可知去了德国、意大利、法国，没有the UK 英国，故选C。

（2）细节题。

根据Travel agencies （旅行社）usually have travel buses for tourists, What about us ? For five days, we traveled along Germany by bike.可知骑自行车沿着德国5天，故选C。

（3）细节题。

根据In Italy, we went to a kitchen to learn to cook Italian dishes, we made a great dinner and ended by making the chocolate cake. I gave full marks to that night!可知制作了晚饭和巧克力蛋糕，故选C。

（4）细节题。

根据The tower is 324 meters tall, It has three levels（层）for visitors.If you climb from ground level to the first level, you need to climb over 300 steps. There are another 300 steps from the first level to the second level.可知从地面到一层300多个台阶，从一层到二层300个台阶，所以一共600多个，故选D。

【点评】考查阅读理解，主要考查细节题，注意从文中仔细寻找答案。

5．阅读短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

Welcome to this short tour of London. In this square we are standing in the middle of London. Opposite （在对面） is the National Gallery, a museum with lots of famous paintings. Go along the red street to Buckingham Palace. The queen lives here.
Turn left and go to the Houses of Parliament and Elizabeth Tower. Opposite you can see the London Eye. It takes you 135 metres above the River Thames. You can see most of London on a clear day.
When you are tired, the best way to see London is by boat. You can get on the boat near Elizabeth Tower. As you go along the river, the London Eye is on your right, near the Railway Bridge.
Get off the boat at Tower Bridge. Then you can see the Tower of London next to the bridge The Tower of London is the city's oldest palace （ET 8）. It is about nine hundred years old.
Take the boat back along the river. Get off the boat and go past the station and walk along the street. Opposite is the old fruit and vegetable market. It doesn't sell fruit and vegetables now. There are stores and restaurants, and lots of street musicians. Turn left into King s Street, and go past the church （教堂）. You're now back where you started, at the square. Now you finish your tour.
（1）If you go to visit the National Gallery what will you find?
A. Lots of lovely animals.
B. Lots of valuable plants.
C. Lots of famous paintings.
D. Lots of interesting books.
（2）Where can you get on the boat?
A. Near Buckingham Palace.
B. Near Elizabeth To Tower.
C. Near Tower Bridge.
D. Near Kings Street.
（3）________ is London's oldest palace.
A. The Tower of London
B. The National Gallery
C. Buckingham Palace
D. The Houses of Parliament
（4）________ is the London Eye.
A. b
B. c
C. d
D. e
【答案】（1）C
（2）B
（3）A
（4）C
【解析】【分析】文章大意：导游在向游客介绍伦敦，现在他们位于市中心，介绍了位于市中心不同方位的建筑布局以及可以先上到的景观。

（1）细节理解题，根据Opposite （在对面） is the National Gallery, a museum with lots of famous paintings.可知在国家美术馆可以看到很多著名的绘画，故答案是C。

（2）细节理解题，根据You can get on the boat near Elizabeth Tower.可知，在伊丽莎白塔附近上船，故答案是B。

（3）细节理解题，根据The T ower of London is the city's oldest palace可知伦敦塔是伦敦最古老的宫殿，故答案是A。

（4）细节理解题，根据You can get on the boat near Elizabeth Tower. As you go along the river, the London Eye is on your right, near the Railway Bridge.和图示可知，伦敦眼在D处，故答案是C。

【点评】考查阅读理解，本文只涉及细节理解题。

细节理解题要可以直接从文中寻找答案。

6．阅读短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

You may know several kinds of police, traffic police and street police. But have you ever heard of energy-saving （节能） police?
A group of 22 new policemen went to work in Beijing. They went around the city to see the use of energy in hotels, office buildings, shopping centres and other public places. One of their aims is to make sure that these places have set their air conditioners （空调） no cooler than 26℃.
They also set up a special phone hotline so that people can tell them which building doesn't follow the rule.
"If everyone sets the air conditioner at 26℃, Beijing will save 400 million kilowatt-hours of electricity in one summer. That's one third of all the usage of the city in the season, said an advertisement."
A show was held in Beijing last week on energy-saving technology （技术） and productions to introduce a green life to the public. Environmentally—friendly machines, like a machine that helps collect used bottles, have attracted lots of attention.
"We want to tell people that there are some ways to protect the environment. Each of us can find effective （有效的） ways to do it in our daily life," said Liu Qianguang, an environmental engineer.
（1）The job of the energy-saving policemen is ________.
A. to set the air conditioner cooler
B. to check （检查） the use of energy in public
C. to set up a special phone hotline
D. to produce （生产） more energy
（2）Beijing will use ________ million kilowatt-hours of electricity in one summer. A. 1, 200 B. 800 C. 400 D. 133
（3）The phrase "Environmentally —friendly" most probably means "________". A. 友好的 B. 环境友好的 C. 自动的 D. 有吸引力的
（4）According to Liu Qianguang, ________.
A. there are few ways to protect the environment
B. it's difficult to find good ways to save energy
C. it's easy for us to do something good for the environment
D. we can save only a little energy in our daily life
【答案】 （1）B
（2）A
（3）B
（4）C
【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文主要介绍一种新型的职业北京的节能警察的职责、人数和特别的电话热线和他们的目标之一是确保这些地方的空调温度不低于26℃。

上周在北京举行了一场节能技术和产品展，向公众介绍绿色生活。

环境友好型机器，如帮助收集用过的瓶子的机器，吸引了很多人的注意。

想告诉人们有一些保护环境的方法。

我们每个人都能在日常生活中找到有效的方法。

（1）细节理解题。

根据A group of 22 new policemen went to work in Beijing. They went around the city to see the use of energy in hotels, office buildings, shopping centres and other public places. 可知他们走遍了整个城市，在酒店、办公楼、购物中心和其他公共场所看到能源的使用。

故选B 。

（2）细节理解题。

根据Beijing will save 400 million kilowatt-hours of electricity in one summer. That's one third of all the usage of the city in the season,可知节省400million kilowatt-hours ，北京一个夏季用电量：400x3=1200kwh ，故选A 。

（3）短语猜测题。

根据like a machine that helps collect used bottles, have attracted lots of attention.可以推知环保的机器，故选B 。

（4）推理判断题。

根据We want to tell people that there are some ways to protect the environment. Each of us can find effective （有效的） ways to do it in our daily life,我们想告诉人们有一些保护环境的方法。

我们每个人都能在日常生活中找到有效的方法。

可以推知保护环境的方法很容易。

故选C 。

【点评】考查阅读理解。

要求考生对文章通读一遍，做题时结合原文和题目有针对性的找出相关语句进行仔细分析，结合选项选出正确答案．推理判断题也是要在抓住关键句子的基础上合理的分析才能得出正确答案，切忌胡乱猜测，一定要做到有理有据。

7．阅读理解 Dear Mona, Can you bring （带来） these things to me? My Dear Frank,
Your uncle's tapes are on the sofa.
English book, my jacket and my dictionaries. My English book is on the quilt. The jacket and the dictionaries are on the table. Thanks, Eric
Please take them to school. He wants to dance to the music in PE class. Thanks, Mom
Dear sister,
I want my jacket and CDs. The jacket is on the bed. The CDs are on the desk. Thanks, Mike Dear Mike, Here is your jacket. Your CDs are not on the desk. But I find your
dictionaries there. I can't bring them
to you.
Yours,
Linda
（1）Eric's dictionaries are .
A. on the bed
B. on the desk
C. on the table
D. on the sofa
（2） wants music tapes.
A. Frank
B. Frank's mother
C. Frank's uncle
D. Frank's PE teacher
（3）Mike is Linda's .
A. brother
B. uncle
C. father
D. grandfather
【答案】 （1）C
（2）C
（3）A
【解析】【分析】本文介绍了四份信件的内容。

（1）细节题。

根据原文提到的 The jacket and the dictionaries are on the table 可知，字典在桌子上，故选C 。

（2）细节题。

根据原文提到的 Your uncle's tapes are on the sofa. Please take them to school. He wants to dance to the music in PE class 可知，他姑父要音乐磁带，故选C 。

（3）细节题。

根据原文提到的 Dear sister 可知，Mike 是Linda 的哥哥，故选A 。

【点评】主要考查了细节题。

做此类题，注意熟悉问题，然后带着问题到原文找答案，即可。

8．阅读下列短文，从每题所给的（A 、B 、C 和D ）四个选项中选出最佳选项。

It's seven o'clock in the morning in Chennai, India Lavin always has her morning bath before school. But she doesn't have a bath at home. She has a bath in a small river outside with her best friend, a baby elephant.
Lavin lives at Arignar Anna Zoo with her parents, brothers and sisters. Her father works at the zoo and he is a special keeper for the baby elephants. Lavin is only six years old, but she can control （控制）the elephants and she has a very special friendship with them.
At eight o'clock in the morning, Lavin goes to school, but she doesn't go on the school bus. She rides an elephant to school. After school, Lavin plays football with her elephants.
Now it is the evening, and the baby elephants are tired Lavin sits next to them and sings to
them. Sometimes, they all sleep together-friends together in the day and friends together at night.
（1）Where does Lavin has her morning bath?
A. At school.
B. At home.
C. In a river.
D. In a bathroom.（2）Why does she live at Arignar Anna zoo?
A. Because her father works there.
B. Because she likes elephants.
C. Because she has a big family.
D. Because she is only six years old.
（3）How does she go to school?
A. She takes a school bus.
B. An elephant takes her to school.
C. Her father drives her to school.
D. She walks to school with an elephant.
（4）What does she usually do in the afternoon?
A. Sings songs to the elephants.
B. Plays with tile elephants.
C. Sleeps with the elephants.
D. Helps his father with some housework.
（5）What's the best title of the passage?
A. Lavin's Family
B. Lavin's zoo
C. Lavin's Job
D. Lavin's Best Friends
【答案】（1）C
（2）A
（3）B
（4）C
（5）B
【解析】【分析】主要讲了Lavin一家在Arignar Anna动物园居住。

（1）细节题。

根据She has a bath in a small river可知在河流里洗澡，故选C。

（2）细节题。

根据Her father works at the zoo可知爸爸在动物园工作，所以他们在动物园居住，故选A。

（3）细节题。

根据She rides an elephant to school.可知她骑象去上学，故选B。

（4）细节题。

根据Sometimes, they all sleep together-friends together in the day and friends together at night.可知和大象一起睡觉，故选C。

（5）主旨题。

根据全文可知主要讲了Lavin一家在Arignar Anna动物园居住，故选B。

【点评】考查阅读理解。

本文涉及细节题和主旨题常考题型，细节题要注意从文中寻找答案；主旨题需要通读全文，了解大意之后找出中心思想。

9．根据短文理解，完成下了各题。

A
Dear Tom,
I go on a trip to Beijing with my father Rick. On the first day, we visit （参观）the Palace Museum. It is in the centre of Beijing. There are many rooms in it. You can see “No photos!” in some places. If so, you need to follow the instructions （指示）. On the second day, we visit the Summer Palace. It's great fun to boat there. I can swim, so I'm not afraid of water. Tomorrow we will go to the Great Wall.
I also make a new friend Tony who comes from Australia. When he leaves, he gives me his e-mail address and telephone number. After the six-day trip, we can go back to New York by plane. I hope to see you soon.
Bill （1）This is a letter for ________.
A. Tom
B. Bill
C. Tony
D. Rick
（2）Why isn't Bill afraid of water?
A. Because he can take photos.
B. Because he can swim.
C. Because he can draw pictures.
D. Because he has a new friend.
（3）How many days does Bill stay in Beijing?
A. For three days.
B. For four days.
C. For five days.
D. For six days.（4）What does Bill do before he writes the letter?
① visit the Palace Museum ② visit the Summer Palace
③ visit the Great Wall ④ make a new friend
A. ①②③
B. ②③④
C. ①②④
D.
①③④
（5）We can know that _________.
A. Bill comes to Beijing with his mother
B. Bill will go back to New York by ship
C. it's fun for Bill to boat in the Summer Palace
D. Bill sees “No talking!” in the Palace Museum
【答案】（1）A
（2）B
（3）D
（4）C
（5）C
【解析】【分析】这篇短文是Bill写给Tom的一封信，在信中他告诉了Tom他和爸爸去北京旅行的事情。

第一天他去了故宫博物馆，第二天去了颐和园，明天他将会去长城。

他还交了一个新朋友。

他将在北京旅行六天，然后坐飞机回纽约。

（1）细节理解题。

根据这封信开头的称呼Dear Tom可知，这封信是写给Tom的。

故选A。

（2）细节理解题。

根据短文第一段中I can swim, so I’m not afraid of water.可知，Bill在信中说他会游泳，所以他不怕水。

由此可知选B。

（3）推理判断题。

根据短文的最后after the six-day trip, we can go back to New York by plane.
可知，Bill在信中说在六天的旅行之后，他们将会乘坐飞机回到纽约。

由此我们可以推断出，Bill在北京会呆6天。

故选D。

（4）推理判断题。

根据短文中On the first day, we visit （参观）the Palace Museum.、On the second day, we visit the Summer Palace.、I also make a new friend Tony who comes from Australia.可知，这些事情Bill都做过了。

而根据短文中Tomorrow we will go to the Great Wall 可知，Bill在明天才会去长城，因此选C。

（5）细节理解题。

根据短文中On the second day, we visit the Summer Palace. It’s great fun to boat there.可知，Bill在参观颐和园的时候，他觉得划船很有趣，故C是正确的。

根据I go on a trip to Beijing with my father Rick可知，Bill是和他的爸爸一起旅行的，故A不对；根据we can go back to New York by plane可知，Bill将会坐飞机回到纽约，不是乘船，故B不对；根据You can see “No photos!” in some places.可知D不对。

【点评】日常生活类短文阅读。

本文有一定的难度，对于第一次无法理解的题目可以先放放，待整个文章都看完后题目答完后再集中精力来解答所缺的题目，理解说明对象的功能及运行原理是关键。

10．阅读理解
Li Ting is a Chinese girl. She is fourteen years old, and she is in No.8 Middle School. From （从....始） Monday to Thursday（周四）, she has seven classes a day. On Friday, she only has six classes. Her favorite subject is English, because she thinks it's interesting and useful（有用的）. But her favorite teacher is not her English teacher. Mr. Lee is her favorite teacher. He teaches history in the school. He is 24 and he looks cool（酷的）. His classes are fun and he is welcome in the school.
Li Ting is free on Saturday and Sunday. She always plays ping pong with her friends on Sunday. What does she do on Saturday? She must finish her homework for sure!
（1）How old is Li Ting?
A. 8.
B. 12.
C. 14.
D. 16.
（2）Li Ting studies at school for ________ days a week.
A. four
B. five
C. six
D. seven
（3）Li Ting's favorite subject is ________.
A. English
B. math
C. history
D. art
（4）Mr. Lee is a teacher.
A. music
B. Chinese
C. math
D. history
（5）Li Ting always with ________ her friends on Sunday.
A. plays sports
B. watches TV
C. buys clothes
D. cooks
【答案】（1）C
（2）B
（3）A
（4）D
（5）A
【解析】【分析】本文主要介绍了中国女孩李婷的学习生活。

（1）细节理解题。

根据She is fourteen years old，可知她十四岁，故选C。

（2）细节理解题。

根据From Monday to Thursday, she has seven classes a day. On Friday, she only has six classes，从周一到周四，她每天有七节课，在周五只有六节课。

可知周一到周
五都在学校学习，共五天，故选B。

（3）细节理解题。

根据Her favorite subject is English，可知她最喜欢的科目是英语，故选A。

（4）细节理解题。

根据Mr. Lee is her favorite teacher. He teaches history in the school，李老
师是她最喜欢的老师，他在学校教历史，可知李老师是历史老师，故选D。

（5）细节理解题。

根据She always plays ping pong with her friends on Sunday，她在星期天
总是和朋友打乒乓球，打乒乓球属于做运动，故选A。

【点评】考查阅读理解，注意根据题目要求，去文章找相应的信息。

二、七年级英语完形填空
11．完形填空
My name is Alice White. I'm a 1 teacher. I enjoy dancing. Betty, Cindy and Tina are my 2 . I love them a lot. They are 3 tall and slim, and they are very good 4 dancing. Betty is 13. She 5 from Tianjin. She is 6 nice girl. She likes reading. Cindy is a girl from Beijing. She is ten 7 old. She is really cute. Her hobbies 8 swimming and singing. Tina is also from Beijing. She likes sports, 9 she plays football well.
The three girls 10 dancing classes every day. Look! They are coming. Let's say hello to them.
1. A. drawing B. swimming C. reading D. dancing
2. A. children B. teachers C. students D. classmates
3. A. all B. much C. too D. often
4. A. to B. in C. at D. on
5. A. wants B. comes C. goes D. buys
6. A. a B. an C. the D. /
7. A. years B. ages C. grades D. looks
8. A. is B. am C. are D. be
9. A. but B. and C. yes D. no
10. A. live B. see C. call D. have
【答案】（1）D；（2）C；（3）A；（4）C；（5）B；（6）A；（7）A；（8）C；（9）B；（10）D；
【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文介绍了舞蹈老师Alice和她的三个学生。

（1）句意：我是一名舞蹈老师。

根据下文I enjoy dancing可知，Alice是一名舞蹈老师。

故
答案选D。

（2）句意：Betty, Cindy和Tina是我的学生。

据下文对三个孩子的可知，这三个孩子是Alice的学生。

故答案选C。

（3）句意：他们都很高且苗条，并且都很擅长舞蹈。

三人以上的“都”用all。

故答案选A。

（4）句意：他们都很高且苗条，并且都很擅长舞蹈。

本题考查短语be good at。

故答案选C。

（5）句意：她来自天津。

来自于用come from或be from。

故答案选B。

（6）句意：她是一个好女孩。

表示“一”可用不定代词a或an。

Nice以辅音音素开头。

故答案选A。

（7）句意：她10岁。

多少岁用基数词+years old。

故答案选A。

（8）句意：她的爱好是游泳和唱歌。

主语是hobbies，be动词用are。

故答案选C。

（9）句意：她喜欢运动，并且足球踢得很好。

前后句是并列关系，用and连接。

故答案选B。

（10）句意：这三个女孩每天上舞蹈课。

上课用have--- class。

故答案选D。

【点评】考查完形填空。

在做这类题的时候，希望考生一定要牢记四个步骤：第一步就是通读全文，领会大意，第二步就是紧扣内容，分析对比备选答案，第三步就是瞻前顾后，全文贯通, ，第四步就是复查核对，决定取舍。

12．完形填空
Some students don't like cooking, and they 1 learn it. Some like it and they learn it from their 2 at home.
In our school, students can have cooking 3 So if （如果） our parents are not at home, we don't 4 to go to KFCs for meals.
I have great 5 in cooking classes. Cooking in class with the 6 is interesting. But sometimes things don't go on 7 You know, we must （必须） take food for the lessons from home. It's sometimes not 8 to carry it in our schoolbag, because our 9 and pencil cases can get dirty. But I don't think it a problem （问题）. It's 10 great to learn to make food for our family!
1. A. always B. never C. often D. usually
2. A. parents B. classmates C. cousins D. teachers
3. A. games B. matches C. classes D. schools
4. A. want B. hope C. like D. need
5. A. fun B. time C. place D. lesson
6. A. parents B. classmates C. friends D. brothers
7. A. well B. bad C. good D. nice
8. A. difficult B. interesting C. easy D. late[
9. A. food B. clothes C. books D. eggs
10. A. sometimes B. seldom C. never D. always
【答案】（1）B；（2）A；（3）C；（4）D；（5）A；（6）B；（7）A；（8）C；（9）C；（10）D；
【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文叙述了在作者的学校开设了烹饪课，让学生从家里带食材去学校学习烹饪，有时这些食材会把学生的书包弄脏。

（1）句意：一些人不喜欢做饭，也从不去学习。

考查副词及语境的理解。

A. always总是；B. never从不；C. often经常；D. usually通常。

根据Some like it and they learn it from their at home.可知，前后是两种不同的做法，故答案选B。

（2）句意：一些人喜欢做饭，并且在家里向父母学习做饭。

考查名词及语境的理解。

A. parents父母；B. classmates同学；C. cousins表姐妹；D. teachers老师。

根据at home.可知，在家里只能跟父母学习，故答案选A。

（3）句意：在我们学校，学生上烹饪课。

考查名词及语境的理解。

A. games游戏； B. matches比赛；C. classes课，班级；D. schools学校。

根据So if （如果）our parents are not at home, we don't24 to go to KFCs for meals. 可知，在学校里学到了烹饪技术，所以父母
不在家，也可以自己做饭吃，故答案选C。

（4）句意：如果我们的父母不在家，我们没有必要去肯德基吃饭。

考查动词及语境的理解。

A. want想要； B. hope希望； C. like喜欢； D. need需要。

这里短语need to do sth需
要做某事。

故答案选D。

（5）句意：在烹饪课上我做的很开心。

考查名词及语境的理解。

A. fun有趣；B. time时间；C. place地方；D. lesson功课。

短语have fun in doing sth做某事很开心，故答案选A。

（6）句意：在课堂上和同学一起烹饪是很有趣的。

考查名词及语境的理解。

A. parents 父母；B. classmates同学；C. friends朋友；D. brothers兄弟。

根据Cooking in class在课堂上，当然和同学一起做饭，故答案选B。

（7）句意：但是有时事情进行的不是很好。

考查副词及语境的理解。

A. well好；B. bad
坏的； C. good好的； D. nice好的。

因为修饰动词，所以应该用副词，故答案选A。

（8）句意：它有时在书包里携带食物是不容易的。

考查形容词及语境的理解。

A. difficult
困难的； B. interesting 有趣的； C. easy容易的； D. late晚的。

根据because our and pencil cases can get dirty.可知，这里指不容易的，故答案选C。

（9）句意：它有时在书包里携带食物是不容易的，因为我们的书和铅笔盒很容易被弄脏。

考查名词及语境的理解。

A. food食物； B. clothes衣服； C. books书； D. eggs鸡蛋。

根据carry it in our schoolbag书包里装的是书，故答案选C。

（10）句意：学会为家人做饭总是好的。

考查副词及语境的理解。

A. sometimes有时；B. seldom很少； C. never从不； D. always总是。

根据learn to make food for our family可知，
为家人做饭感觉很好，故答案选D。

【点评】考查完形填空。

在做这类题的时候，希望考生一定要牢记四个步骤：第一步就是
通读全文，领会大意，第二步就是紧扣内容，分析对比备选答案，第三步就是瞻前顾后，
全文贯通, ，第四步就是复查核对，决定取舍。

13．完形填空
Today we have a party（聚会）. We 1 many foods and 2 . Look! There 3 some meat and hamburgers on the table. The chicken is in front 4 the beef. The
5 are next to the hamburgers. The apples and bananas are on the plates（盘子）.
6 is the juice? It's behind the chicken. We haven't got
7 cola. It's not
8 . We。