英语新人教版选择性必修二 unit3 晨读材料

Unit3 Food and Culture 一、核心单词
1. prior a. 先前的；之前的
priority n. 优先权
be prior to 优于...
be inferior to 次于...
2. consist vi. 组成；构成
consistent adj. 一致的
consistently adv. 一致地
consist of 由...组成
be consistent with 与...一致
3.stuff vt. 填满；把……塞进n. 东西；物
品
stuff A with B 用B填满/装满/塞满A stuff sth in/ into/ under ....把……塞进……stuff sb/oneself with 让……吃饱;狼吞虎咽地吃
be stuffed with...= be filled with... be full of...
4.slice n. (切下的食物)薄片vt. 把…切成
薄片
a slice of 一片……
slice...off切下
a sliced loaf 切片面包
5. elegant a. 精美的;讲究的;文雅的elegantly adv. 优美地;雅致地;高雅地elegance n. 高雅; 优雅
6.exceptional a. 特别的;罕见的exceptionally adv. 极其，非常exception n. 例外，异议
except prep.除了…之外
7.minimum n. 最小值;最少量 a. 最低(限度)的;最小的
at a/the minimum 至少
a minimum of... 至少...
maximum n. 最大值; adj. 最高的; 极大的a minimum charge/price/standard 最低收费/
价格/标准
8.consume vt. 吃;喝;饮;消耗consumer n. 消费者
consumption n. 消耗量;消费
9.stable a. 稳定的;稳重的
stably adv. 稳定地; 坚固地; 坚定地;
stability n. [医]稳定性，安定性; unstable adj. 不稳定的
unstably adv.不稳定地
10. association n.协会;关联
Football Association 足球协会
associate v. 联想; 联系; 交往associate...with... 把...和...联系在起来
be associated with...和…联系在一起; 与…
有关
11. regardless adv.不顾;不加理会; 不顾后果地; 不管怎样
regardless of...不管;不顾= in spite of = despite
r egard as 把...当作...
be regarded as =be considered as 被视作... regarding = concerning prep. 关于...
12.quantity n.数量;数额
a good/great/large/huge quantity of +U/C (谓
语单数) 大量的
good/great/large/huge quantities of +U/C (谓语复数) 大量的
13.moderation n适度;合理
in moderation 适量地; 适度地
moderate adj. 有节制的; 稳健的，温和的; 适度的
moderate weather 温和的天气moderately adv. 适度地; 普通地; 温和度; 不过度地
14.fundamental adj. 根本/基础/基本的n. 基本规律;根本法则
be fundamental to ..... 对......是基本的a fundamental key to healthy eating fundamentally adv. 基础地; 根本地;
从根本上;
15.trick n.诀窍;计谋;把戏
play tricks/a trick on.... 对... 恶作剧/开玩笑;
捉弄...= play a joke/jokes on…
trick sb into doing 骗某人做…
二、佳作晨诵
佳作一：不良饮食习惯及建议
As we all know,health is in close association with what we eat.Therefore,it's fundamental for us to have a balanced diet.
However,some students have formed a variety of unhealthy eating habits.First,they consume a large quantity of junk food,like bacon or hams.Second,to save time,most students stuff themselves with breakfast too quickly,not chewing the food carefully.Even worse,some do not eat anything at
all in the morning,which is very bad for health.
To keep fit,we should keep a healthy diet.We should have the food regularly and properly.
佳作二：如何保持健康
How to keep healthy?
Good health is so important to everyone,without which one can hardly live a satisfactory life. As students, when longing to learn better, we shall act actively for good health in the meanwhile.
Here are some suggestions. First, we'd better do more exercise such as playing basketball, running or swimming to build up our bodies. Second, we should have a balanced diet. Don't eat too much meat or sugar but more vegetables and fruits. Third, we need enough sleep and rest, and we shouldn' t stay up late because it's bad for our health.Besides, keeping ourselves happy is also very important,
I do hope we are healthy and enjoy our life. Thanks for your listening!。