Quiz2测验完整版
Quiz2 试卷
Quiz for Unit 2I Listening Comprehension: (40’)Section A Directions: In this section, you will hear 10 short conversations. At the end of each conversation, a question will be asked about what was said. Both the conversation and the question will be spoken only once. (10*2=20’)1. A) She is not interested in the article.B) She has given the man much trouble.C) She would like to have a copy of the article.D) She doesn’t want to take the trouble to read the article.2. A) He saw the big tower he visited on TV.B) He has visited the TV tower twice.C) He has visited the TV tower once.D) He will visit the TV tower in June.3. A) The woman has trouble getting along with the professor.B) The woman regrets having taken up much of the professor’s time.C) The woman knows the professor has been busy.D) The woman knows the professor has run into trouble.4. A) He doesn’t enjoy business trips as much as he used to.B) He doesn’t think he is capable of doing the job.C) He thinks the pay is too low to support his family.D) He wants to spend more time with his family.5. A) The man thought the essay was easy.B) They both had a hard time writing the essay.C) The woman thought the essay was easy.D) Neither of them has finished the assignment yet.6. A) In the park. B) Between two buildings.C) In his apartment. D) Under a huge tree.7. A) It’s awfully dull. B) It’s really exciting.C) It’s very exhausting. D) It’s quite challenging.8. A) A movie. B) A lecture.C) A play. D) A speech.9. A) The weather is mild compared to the past years.B) They are having the coldest winter ever.C) The weather will soon get warmer.D) The weather may get even colder.10. A) A mystery story.B) The hiring of a shop assistant.C) The search for a reliable witness.D) An unsolved case of robbery.Section BDirections: In this section, you will hear 3 short passages. At the end of each passage, you will hear some questions. Both the passage and the questions will be spoken only once. After you heara question, you must choose the best answer from the four choices marked A), B), C) and D). Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center. (10*2=20’)Passage oneQuestion 11 to 14 are based on the passage you have just heard.11. A) They want to change the way English is taught.B) They learn English to find well-paid jobs.C) They want to have an up-to-date knowledge of English.D) They know clearly what they want to learn.12. A) Professionals. B) College students.C) Beginners. D) Intermediate learners.13. A) Courses for doctors. B) Courses for businessmen.C) Courses for reporters. D) Courses for lawyers.14. A) Three groups of learners.B) The importance of business English.C) English for Specific Purposes.D) Features of English for different purposes.Passage TwoQuestions 15 to 17 are based on the passage you have just heard.15. A) To show off their wealth.B) To feel good.C) To regain their memory.D) To be different from others.16. A) To help solve their psychological problems.B) To play games with them.C) To send them to the hospital.D) To make them aware of its harmfulness.17. A) They need care and affection.B) They are fond of round-the-world trips.C) They are mostly from broken families.D) They are likely to commit crimes.Passage ThreeQuestions 18 to 20 are based on the passage you have just heard.18. A) Because it was too heavy.B) Because it did not bend easily.C) Because it did not shoot far.D) Because its string was short.19. A) It went out of use 300 years ago.B) It was invented after the shortbow.C) It was discovered before fire and the wheel.D) It’s still in use today.20. A) They are accurate and easy to pull.B) Their shooting range is 40 yards.C) They are usually used indoors.D) They took 100 years to develop.II. Complete the following sentences with words in the box. (10*2=20’)A. stretchB. boundC. trembledD. remedyE. longingF.gloriousG. mottoH. confinedI.revealJ. convinced1.He was __________to prison for six years due to his robbery in the park.2.After a six-hour bus ride, he finally could_______ his legs to relax himself.3.The pictures shown at the meeting vividly _______that heavy traffic is becoming increasinglyserious all over the world.4.The ________of East High School’s basketball team was “Death or Glory”.5.I am not at all________by your explanation that she is too young to be elected president.6.Success in school and career, and happiness in the family are what we are always_______for,but health is life’s basic prerequisite.7.We are prepared to do whatever is necessary to ________the situation.8.He _______with fear while watching the scary movie about a monster wanting blood.9.Economic progress is closely________up with educational development.10.The blue Mediterranean created the ancient Greeks and the ________era of the Romans.III There are 10 incomplete sentences in this part. For each sentence there arefour alternative choices marked A), B), C) and D). Choose the one that best completes the sentence. (20×1' =20’)1.The country which was badly hit by the earthquake _______to the United Nations for aid.A. calledB. pleadedC. appealedD. begged2.Many countries have been in recession for a long time; therefore, a lot of people look forwardto economic ________in the coming year.A. propertyB. prosperityC. popularityD. possibility3.Ms. Lin is a loving and caring teacher, but so far her students have shown little ______ forwhat she has done for them.A. consciousnessB. wisdomC. apprehensionD.appreciation4.This new type of surgery is popular because the recovery time is much shorter than thatrequired in ________surgeries.A. controversialB. superficialC. confidentialD. conventional5.The university Susan was admitted to has been noted for making research in science andtechnology a high______.A. priorityB. judgmentC.privilegeD. principle6.Living in a highly _______society, you definitely have to arm yourself with as muchknowledge as possible.A. tolerantB. permanentC. favorablepetitive7.The 70-year-old professor sued the university for age ______, because his teaching contracthad not been renewed.A.differenceB. commitmentC. discriminationD. employment8.In fact, some elderly people are quite happy to ______their age, especially if they feel theylook young for their age.A.revealB.reflectC. releaseD.remark9.All the employees have to ________to the rules and regulations of the company.A. confirmB. confrontC.confineD.conform10.Please present your VIP Card and sign on the bill in order to enjoy the _______specialdiscounts.A. respectingB. respectedC. respectiveD. Respectable11. I can remember the _____ of not knowing what I would get on Christmas morning.A)thrill B) thrilling C) thiver D) thivering12. The meat was condemned _____ unfit for human consumption.A) to B) of C) as D) for13. The prisoner was sentenced to three months' solitary ________.A)refinement B) confinement C) confirmation D) confession14. The dress fits you very well. It looks as if it _______ specially made for you.A) was B) has C) were D) had15. The actress' laugh in the play was ______ natural; it was simply theatrical.A)anything but B) nothing but C) all but D) everything but16. In no circumstances ________ the first to use nuclear weaponsA）China will be B) will China be C) China is D) is China17. If city noises ____ from increasing，people ____ shout to be heard even at dinner．A．are not kept；will have toB．are not kept；haveC．do not keep；will have toD．do not keep；have to18. _____ many times, the boy still didn’t know how to do the exercisesA. Having taughtB. Having been taughtC. taughtD. Teaching19. The investigation ____________ that the pilot had no experience of the radar system in use at the time of the crash.A) concluded B) enclosed C) closed D) disclosed20. --- Look! Everything here is under construction.--- What’s the pretty small house that __ for?A. is being builtB. has been builtC. is builtD. is buildingIV Please translate the following English expressions into Chinese.(10*1=10’)1. 扣人心弦的故事2. 判刑的罪犯3. 没有尽头4. 冷漠的态度5. 习惯6. 值得注意7. 只凭触摸8. 精巧对称9. 苏醒的大自然10. 放声歌唱的小鸟V. Please translate the following Chinese into English.(5*2’=10’)1.由于国内外市场的激烈竞争，各种家电变得越来越便宜。
Quiz_2精选全文完整版
可编辑修改精选全文完整版Quiz_2I.Choose the right word or expression equal to the word given blow:1. bierA. a platform with a coffin on itB. a platform with a person on itC. a platform with a piece of woodD. a platform with the burial tools2. derelictA. deliciousB. dischargedC. desertedD. distressed3. hummockA. a dry stretched desertB. a smooth huge plainC. a steep high mountainD. a low rounded hill4. undifferentiatedA. insistentB. consistentC. persistentD. resistent5.sidleA. walk in a cautious wayB. walk in a strange wayC. walk in a fast wayD. walk in a careless way6. stowA. take awayB. put awayC. hide awayD. get away7.infestA. move in a disgustful mannerB. gather in an awful mannerC. spread in a troublesome mannerD. behave in a strange manner8. frenziedA. unexpectedly happyB. uncontrollably excitedC. unanticipatedly angryD. unpreparedly surprised9. clamourA. loudly demandB. generously offerC. decisively giveD. hesitantly suspend10. wringA. squeezeB. writeC. driveD. hit11. desolateA. separateB. desertedC. destituteD. liberal12. plightA. difficult situationB. awkward occasionC. special circumstanceD. miserable condition13. infuriateA. sootheB. composeC. exasperateD. appease14. hackA. cut roughlyB. carve slowlyC. strike carefullyD. hit violently15. nibbleA. gulp the wholeB. take small bitsC. eat large piecesD. swallow bit by bit16. ghettoA. asylumB. communityC. neighborhoodD. flat17. navvyA. a farmerB. a soldierC. a sailorD. a laborer18. garrisonA. grain stockB. military campC. training venueD. study centre19. ragA. a sheet of paperB. a scrap of clothC. a stack of hayD. a pane of glass20.storkA. small bird with black featherB. huge bird with long neckC. large bird with long stout billsD. white bird with short feetII. Choose the right word to fill in the blank of the sentence.1. plight2. desolate3. register4. wring5. undifferentiated6. hack7. clamour8. warp9. grope 10. hummocky11. stow12. frenzied13. derelict14. infest15. mummified1.The news report said that about 23 _________ cars were fished out of the canal this afternoon.2.I entered the room and began to _________for the lightswitch in the dark.3.Mark told me that he was married last week but I'm afraid it didn't _________ in my mind.4.The church he stayed for 20 years was small and _________ in the early morning sunlight.5.The old man wanted the boys to _________ down that apple trees because they were thought to be unsafe.6.The leaders of the NGOs were much concerned over the _________ of the refugees in different countries.7.After getting on aboard, the passengers were requested to _________ their baggage in the lockers above the seats.8.The dog jumped at the intruder with _________ barks.9.The _________ from the public for the resignation of the mayor grew louder each day.10.The professor said that PDF is an _________ blob of content that's hard to navigate.11.We noticed that the burying-ground was merely a huge waste of hilly or _________ earth, just like a deserted building - lot.12.The policeman shouted: “If I had you in my hands, I would _________ your neck!”13.The beautiful beetles were placed next to the hearts after their bodies were _________.14.The doctor asked us to watch out for fleas and ticks that may _________ our pets.15.When we entered the store, to our surprise that the damp wood began to _______ . III. Proof-reading exercise: correct the errorGeorge Orwell was an English novelist and journalist.His work is marked by clarity, intelligent and wisdom, 1.__________ awareness of social injustice, opposition fortotalitarianism, 2.__________ and commitment to democratic socialism. Considered perhapsthe 20th century's best chronicler of England culture, Orwell wrote literary criticism, poetry, fiction but journalism.3.__________ He is best known for the dystopian novel Nineteen Eighty-Four4.__________ (1949)and the allegorical novella Animal Farm (1945), whichtogether has sold more copies than any two books by 5. __________ any other 20th-century author. His book is called Homage to 6. __________ Catalonia (1938), an account of his experiences in theSpanish Civil War, is widely acclaimed as his great essayson politic, literature, language and culture. In 2008, 7. __________The Times ranked him second on a list of "The 50 greatest British writers since 1945". Orwell's work continues 8.__________ influence popular and political culture, and the termOrwellian— descriptive of totalitarian or authoritariansocial practices —has entered the language altogether 9.__________ with several of his neologisms, include Cold War, 10. _________ doublethink, thoughtcrime, Big Brother and thought police.。
新视野大学英语Quiz2
个人测试成绩记录试卷：视听说教程第二册编号：Quiz2 试卷总分值：100姓名：学号：班级：登录：2021-10-23 21:05:04 交卷：2021-10-23 22:18:14 上机地址：180.123.190.185 教师是否已批卷：尚未批卷批卷时间：图例：Right or marked by instructor Wrong To be marked by instructorClick ONCE on the speaker icon to start listening!放音完毕前请不要分开本页。
否那么就听不成啦!Part 1 Short dialogs and multiple choicequestions(每题：分)Directions: Listen to the following recording, and thenchoose the correct answers to the questions you hear. Youwill hear the recording twice. After the first playing, therewill be time for you to choose the correct answers. Use thesecond playing to check your answers.Questions 1 to 1 are based on the following passage ordialog.1.A. Security and esteem, but nothing else.B. Only fear, love and sensory pleasure.C. Basic human feelings.D. Advertising principals.Questions 2 to 2 are based on the following passage ordialog.2.A. To show that he only knows how to copy a page by hand.B. To show that he only knows how to make photocopies.C. To show that a "feel-good" ad is usually a true story.D. To show that a "feel-good" ad does not have to be a truestory.Questions 3 to 3 are based on the following passage or dialog.3.A. Ads should be made by local people.B. The lipstick ad is more effective in Germany.C. Ads should be adapted for particular places.D. The same ad can be used in various places.Questions 4 to 4 are based on the following passage or dialog.4.A. Because short slogans are refreshing.B. Because people are busy.C. Because only short slogans are impressive.D. Because the Coca-Cola company has set a good example.Questions 5 to 5 are based on the following passage or dialog.5.A. He believes it is unfair because most people are not alcoholabusers.B. He believes it is unfair because few people are using thehealthcare system.C. He believes it is fair because the healthcare system needsthe extra money.D. He believes it is fair because alcohol abuse needs additionalmoney.Part 1 Short dialogs and multiple choice questions (每题: 2 分; 总分值：10 分)小题得分对错我的答案客观1. 2 C C2. 2 D D3. 2 C C4. 0 C B5. 2 A ASubtotal: 8 教师评语：Click ONCE on the speaker icon to start listening!放音完毕前请不要分开本页。
大学英语综合课程二quiz
大学英语综合课程（二）第四单元:QuizPart 1 Fill in the blanks with the help of the first letter(s)(每小题：1分，满分10分)Directions: Fill in the blanks with the help of the first letter(s).l.Scientists attach a lot of importance to experiments as knowledge gained from research is often , inspirational, and generative.(Suggested first letter(s): dy )2.The concept that in families husband plays a role while wife plays an inferiorrole has been out of date for decades.(Suggested first letter(s): su )3.The problem is they've always been hopeless at learning languages and they mispronounced the majority of words in English.(Suggested first letter(s): con )1.1am surprised and regret to say that a company with good for high-quality brandwould produce such poor quality goods.(Suggested first letter(s): re )1.5uch ideas are offensive, not only because of an unthinking, but also because of the horrors carried out by the Nazis in the name of improving their race.(Suggested first letter(s): dis )6.Youngsters living in homes where fathers are absent are far more likely to be fromor drop out of school and develop emotional or behavioral problems.(Suggested first letter(s): ex )7.Studies show that in some cases when individuals work alone under similar conditions, performance tends to more efficiently than it does in groups.(Suggested first letter(s): pro )8.Rather than accepting this rather view of human nature, social scientists have suggested a survey reporting high levels of satisfaction.(Suggested first letter(s): pes )9.The new marriage law reaffirms that husband and wife should be to, and respect, eachother, as well as safeguarding the marriage and family relations.(Suggested first letter(s): fai )10.Nearly one fourth of parents they've occasionally finished their children's assignments, either because the project was too hard or their kid was too tired.(Suggested first letter(s): con )Part 2 Fill in the blanks with the given words(每小题：1分，满分20分)Directions: Fill in the blanks in the sentences with the words given in the box. Change the form where necessary.Questions 1 to 10 are based on the following passage or dialog.1.I settled into small-town life, (1)by a community where your neighbors are also your friends and no one worries about locking a door.2.Even though torture is not supposed to happen, it was formerly used to make people give evidence about crimes or to make them (2).3.They believe that they do not (3)the support of their parents unless they do well in their studies and get good grades on exams.4.Customers - some dressed in work clothes, some in expensive suits and overcoats 一 (4) among the counters and stare at shelf after shelf of roses in more than 50 colors.5.Both sides of the negotiation should create conditions for the peaceful resolution of the issue and avoid taking any action that would (5)the situation.6.A sense of accomplishment helps shape one's character with self-assurance and adds to public performance, which (6)the fear of speaking in front of people.7.Senior managers are required to (7)the work of subordinates by having authority over a wider area of work.8.Keeping silent may deprive us of opportunities to succeed. How can we be employed when our ambition and capability remained (8)?9.You have sent us an excellent paper, but I'm afraid it's a bit too long unless you try to (9) the main content to no more than three or four pages.10.The initial one-to-one meeting, held between the parent and the teacher, serves to (10) what participants can expect from the course.Questions 11 to 20 are based on the following passage or dialog.1.The book is well designed, and on every page you'll find lively (11)making the educational process as joyful as it is instructive.2.The air crash unfortunately happened last weekend. Most of the bodies from the air crash were badly burned, making (12)almost impossible.3.For years possessing a professional (13)in computer science has been a big advantage in the competitive job market.4.My (14)of that message will be based on my knowledge of my friend's political views, the situation with the current campaign, and the meaning behind the tone of voice.5.We have (15)for moving to a large house because this house is too small for a family of six people, including grandparents and grandchildren.6.Only by making our voices heard can we ensure that the healthy life (16)medicine of the future is researched, developed, and made widely available.7.She is very smart and good at logical thinking, and that's why I am often impressed by her (17) and her grasp of the facts.8.Jacky has been working endlessly in the (18)ever since he was born and his only desire is to escape from overwork.9.The three reading passages allow us to consider our own values and beliefs from three (19): personal, interpersonal and societal.10.I called on my faithful friends to help make our Friday party a merry and festive (20) , ignoring thefact that most of them were emotionally exhausted.Part 3 Fill in the blanks with prepositions or adverbs(每小题：1分，满分10分)Directions: Fill in the blanks in the following sentences with appropriate prepositions or adverbs. Fill in each blank with only ONE word.1.1was always afraid that Henry would hurt his small son, either accident or on purpose,when he was drunk.2.The famous professor advanced the profound suggestion that we should be cautious interpreting the miseries of earlier times.3.Rose knows that continuous letters from John, together with countless roses, are aimed at making her fall love with him.4.You can never expect your child to be immune the influence around him. The key pointis to educate your child.5.The student, who used to be diligent, was expelled school for playing computergames all the time and cheating on the exam.6.He allows you to appoint one or two people of your choice to act your behalf in case ofillness or absence.7.When he left his home town, his daughter was only eight months; after 20 years when he returned, he found that her daughter bloomed an utterly beautiful creature.8.In their letter, they expressed their hope that they'd like to make contact other schoolsin the area to find a possible solution for the students.9.Once every two weeks, she went Dutch a bunch of friends at one of their three favoriterestaurants and then they went to a dancing ball.10.his disgust, he found that the workers would no longer respond to his call for mass meetings during working hours.Part 4Banked Cloze(每小题：1分，满分10分)Directions: Fill in the blanks in the following passage by selecting suitable words from the word bank. Each word can be used only once.Questions 1 to 10 are based on the following passage.Understanding past helps explore future! We have been married for 21 years and were college sweethearts. Because we certainly 1.different characteristics and backgrounds, most people were amazed to see us become a couple. But what we had in common was that we both 2. on a great conversation, similar career interest (pre-med), and were very involved in student life at our university. When we3.with marriage, a mutual friend was so shocked because my husband was very4.but I was very reserved. He could not believe we were that5..My husband said if he hadn't seen me at his dorm on an informal 6., he would have never evengotten to know me. Likewise, I always like to remind him how shallow he was at the time and 7.with him about what a "diamond" he would have missed if he had not noticed me that day. College days brought much growth in changing career goals and developing independence, but it allowed us to 8.a future together. We believe that our marriage is a great marriage since it 9.with a friendship and it is based on this friendship that it recognizes and values our differences. Our marriage has helped us 10. all of our difficult times. We'll continue to embrace the differences and allow them to enhance and add value to our romance.Part 5Paragraph Translation（每小题：1分）Directions: Translate the following paragraphs into English.中国古代婚姻制度在中国几千年的历史中扮演了极其重要的角色。
quiz 2-unit 2
Quiz 2-unit 2Part 1 Multiple choices(Each item: 0.5)Directions:Choose the best answer from the four choices marked A, B, C and D.1.From this it could well be said that life motivation stems from the ________________satisfaction of recurring desire.A. continualB. perpetualC. continuousD. consistent2.Nicola's husband sat down on the sofa, rubbing his hands on the knees of his browntrousers, ________________ through his spectacles.A. lightingB. blazingC. blaringD. blinking3.They heard the car start at the third try and roar jerkily up the track behind the boathouse,leaving a faint cloud of blue smoke ________________ around the corner.A. driftingB. flyingC. wavingD. crawling4.Their husbands think that it is natural for a wife to go out and ________________ herhusband's prosperity and her family's worth—that is their tiny horizon.A. boastB. prideD. show5.I thought it was a ________________ opportunity to do it that way, each subject held in abay and in strictly chronological order.A. severeB. magnificentC. demandingD. marvellous6.Taken by surprise, the boy lost his balance and ________________ down the grassy banktowards the stranger, but to the boy's incredulous gaze the figure melted into thin air.A. tumbledB. fellC. crippledD. bumped7.He laughed whenever she spoke to him and clung to Dotty Blundell for protection,________________ her away on his arm the moment rehearsals were over.A. wavingB. movingC. whirlingD. spinning8.All shale and weeds and winds that picked up speed as they swooped in off the ocean, thisstrip of ________________ land prepared you for the final desolation of the Crumbles.A. uncultivatedB. undeveloped9.As Parliament went into its long summer ________________, it was quite clear that thepresident was going to reshuffle the Cabinet.A. breakB. vocationC. recessD. reversal10.Her skin was ________________ since the fever, and her little face was pinched with thecold so that there was nothing attractive about her.A. lightB. sallowC. shallowD. dark11.As part of the Doctor's research the whale is painlessly ________________ before beingreleased back into the lake.A. stampedB. pricedC. fastenedD. tagged12.Pride, surely, should have ________________ the two teams to prove their League positionswere deserved.A. promptedB. stirredC. stemmed13.Can you tell us the ________________ between the styles of the two painters?A. similarnessB. likelinessC. samenessD. resemblance14.We have to set a ________________ date for the concert.A. statedB. definiteC. certainD. selected15.The aim of their ________________ was then to reduce this figure gradually.A. interveningB. interferingC. interventionD. interferon16.One local council says it will still ________________ traders who break the law.A. prosecuteB. chargeC. accuseD. recharge17.Such ________________ processing requires a lot of brain power, and we are prepared todevote ourselves to it because it is so important to us.A. intimateC. straightforwardD. intricate18.The refusal also makes the Government ________________ of carrying conviction in itsoverall economic policy.A. unableB. incompetentC. powerlessD. incapable19.The use of range cattle is sustainable, ________________ because it can be sustained withminimal input from fossil fuel.A. largelyB. essentiallyC. chieflyD. principally20.Here they can be backed up by using a power filter, ________________ or internal.A. outsideB. interiorC. externalD. exterior21.Extra ________________ is sometimes also shown to widows and the retired.A. pityB. leniencyC. kind22.Modern agriculture not only demands scientific and biological knowledge, it also requiresmanagerial ________________.A. abilityB. capacityC. competenceD. capability23.He lived a very ________________ life, and the fear of chaos had always haunted him fromchildhood.A. wilfulB. willingC. arbitraryD. wayward24.About sixteen thousand Frenchmen ruled the fifteen million local people, and theirgovernment was ________________ and uncompromising.A. harshB. severeC. strictD. stern25.Most states can be expected to regulate access to abortion, rather than ________________restrict it.A. thoroughlyB. widelyC. fullyD. radicallyC. openlyD. extensively27.In any case, lawyers are typically ________________ to take on such cases because theyare time-consuming and difficult.A. reluctantB. wilfulC. competentD. harsh28.In such dances physical ________________ between lovers is rare if ever takes place.A. relationB. contactC. connectionD. relationship29.An individual machinist might be ________________ to choose feeds and speeds that wereeither faster or slower than those appropriate for the job in hand.A. attractedB. absorbedC. temptedD. defined30.She says parents should make sure their children don't use the machines for long periods________________.A. unmanagedD. unsupervised31.There was the vaguest ________________ of a smile on his lips, and she tightened hermouth.A. conceptB. notionC. ideaD. issue32.This is one of the most ________________ murder cases we have ever dealt with, andeveryone was astonished to know the truth.A. bizarreB. seriousC. funnyD. odd-looking33.The teacher told him ________________ for not doing his homework.A. offB. awayC. ofD. about34.It had never once crossed his mind that she would take ________________ to what he haddone.A. receptionB. measuresC. responsibilityD. exception35.To make a speech, propose a toast, or write a manifesto is to take on a role and also to________________ a role on the receivers.A. playB. actC. relyD. impose36.It is rather like the older generation's ________________ with the royal family.A. attractionB. temptationC. fascinationD. appreciation37.From a white male's ________________, it's hard to understand oppression.A. perspectiveB. angelC. heartD. philosophy38.He poured her a cup of the best wine the ________________ house could offer, and leanedforward.A. dingyB. dirtyC. darkened39.The houses were spacious, and each one built to an individual design and set________________ from the road in well-kept gardens.A. asideB. awayC. backD. off40.Full-length tablecloths always look ________________ and extravagant.A. magnificentB. sumptuousC. floweryD. splendid。
英语知识竞赛用题含答案Quiz+2
Quiz 2 英语知识竞赛用题目含答案1. Tom came home, _______ .A. a dog following himB. a dog followed himC. being followed himD. a dog was followed him2. _______ that the trade between the two countries reached its highest point.A. During the 1960'sB. It was in the 1960'sC. That it was in the 1960'sD. It was the 1960's3. _______ that they eventually reduce the amount of labor needed on constructionsites by 90 percent.A. So clever are the construction robotsB. Such construction robots are cleverC. So clever the construction robots areD. Such clever construction robots are4. Prisons in some countries are short of staff, _________means each prison officeris overworked and underpaid.A. whichB. thisC. whatD. it5. They are teachers and don't realize _______ to start and run a company.A. what it takesB. what takes itC. what they takeD. what takes them6. He took down a square green bottle, ________ he poured into a dish.A. its contentB. which contentC. the content of whichD. the content of that7. You will find as you read this book that you just can't keep some of theseto______. You will want to share them with a friend.A. itselfB. yourselfC. himselfD. themselves8. Not that John doesn't want to help you, ________ it’s beyond his power.A. but thatB. for thatC. and thatD. in that9. The old saying _____ genius is one per cent inspiration and ninety-nine percentperspiration is applicable for anyone who gets successful.A. whichB. ofC. thatD. what10. No matter how frequently ________, the works of Beethoven always attract largeaudiences.A. performedB. performingC. to be performedD. being performed11. He spoke confidently, _______impressed me most.A. so thatB. thatC. itD. which12. In some countries, _______is called "equality" does not really mean equal rightsfor all people.A. whichB. oneC. thatD. what13. I felt somewhat disappointed and was about to leave, ______something occurredwhich attracted my attention.A. unlessB. untilC. whenD. while14. I couldn’t do my homework with that noise ______ on.A. to goB. wentC. goingD. goes15. I have kept that portrait _______ I can see it every day, as it always reminds meof my university days in London.A. whichB. whereC. whetherD. when16. Winter _________ , it is time to buy warm clothes .A .has come on B. is coming on C. coming on D. comes on17. Cars do cause us some health problems--in fact far more serious _______thanmobile phones do.A. oneB. onesC. itD. those18. Liquids are like solids _________they have a definite volume.A. with thatB. for thatC. in thatD. at that19. --Would you like __________, sir?--No, thanks. I have had much.A. some more orangesB. any more orangesC. some more orangeD. any more orange20. With so many books _______ , I couldn’t go to surf the Internet.A. to readB. to be readC. readingD. read21. The old man lay on his back at the corner of the street, his eyes ______ and hishands ________.A. close, trembleB. closed, tremblingC. closing, tremblingD. closed, trembled22. I prefer a flat in Inverness to ____in Perth, because I want to live near my Mom's.A. oneB. thatC. itD. this23. Not far from the club, there was a garden, _______owner seated in the garden,playing chess with some friends.A. whoseB. itsC. hisD. which24. With nothing _______ to burn, the fire became weak and finally died out.A. leavingB. leaveC. leftD. to leave25. It was a pity that the great writer died ________ his works unfinished.A. forB. withC. ofD. from26. Careful surveys have indicated that as many as 50 percent of patients do not takedrugs ________directed.A. likeB. soC. whichD. as27. _________ two exams to worry about, I have to work really hard this weekend.A. Because ofB. WithC. As forD. Besides28. _______ , I had to ask for two days’ leave.A. Mother being illB. Mother illC. As mother was illD. A, B and C29. Of all ________reasons for my decision to become a university professor, myfather's advice was ________most important one.A. the; aB. /; aC. /; theD. the; the30. The thief stood before the policeman _______ admitting what he had done.A. with his dropping headB. dropping his headC. raising his headD. with his head down Key:1-5 ABAAA 6-10 CBACA 11-15 DDCCB 16-20 BBCCA 21-25 BABCB 26-30 DBDDD。
Quiz2 答案及听力原文[5页]
![Quiz2 答案及听力原文[5页]](https://img.taocdn.com/s3/m/305328dd7375a417876f8f53.png)
答案Section A1—5 CACCA 6—10 BAABA 11—15 BBDBBSection B16—20 BDBBA 21—25 DDBACSection C(26)considered (27)Usually (28) completing (29) junior (30)through(31)relatives (32)congratulations (33)organize(34) he is expected to send a thank-you note to the giver of the gift. （he usually sends a thank-younote to the person who gives the gift.）(35)When people receive gifts for Christmas or birthdays from friends that live out of town,(When people receive gifts from friends not living in town ,such as Christmas or birthdays gifts,)(36) Some people even write thank-you notes after being a dinner guest in someone's home.(Afterattending a dinner in someone’s home, some people also write thank-you notes.)注释Section A1. reserve意为“预定”。
2. go out with Ed根据上下文，句中指“go dating with Ed”。
3. The International Students' Association意为“国际学生联合会”。
管理会计quiz 2--ch 4 5 8
QUIZ 2 CH 4/5/8（20 MARKS）1。
Gold Nest Company of Guandong, China, is a family—owned enterprise that makes birdcages for the South China market。
A popular pastime among older Chinese men is to take their pet birds on daily excursions to teahouses and public parks where they meet with other bird owners to talk and play mahjong。
A great deal of attention is lavished on these birds, and the birdcages are often elaborately constructed from exotic woods and contain porcelain feeding bowls and silver roosts. Gold Nest Company makes a broad range of birdcages that it sells through an extensive network of street vendors who receive commissions on their sales. The Chinese currency is the renminbi，which is denoted by Rmb。
All of the company’s transactions with custo mers, employees, and suppliers are conducted in cash; there is no credit.The company uses a job-order costing system in which overhead is applied to jobs on the basis of direct labor cost。
新视野大学英语第四册quiz2试题附有答案
姓名：___________________________ 班级：____________________________学号：___________________________ 日期：____________________________读写教程第四册单元测试卷二试卷编号：Book4-Quiz2考试时间：120 分钟满分：100 分Part 1 Word Dictation(Each item: 1)Directions: Listen and write down the words you hear. You are going to listen to the recording twice. During the first time, write the word that you hear. Check your answers as you listen the second time.1.2.3.4.5.6.7.8.Part 2 Understanding Short Conversations(Each item: 2)Directions: In this section you'll hear some short conversations. Listen carefully and choose the best answer to the questions you hear.9.A. The speakers are welfare caseworkers.B. The speakers have cleaned up their apartment.C. The speakers live together and receive welfare money.D. The speakers have had their welfare payments reduced.10.A. The man would like to do something to help people.B. The man would like to do something to get rich.C. The man thinks the woman should do something to make her rich.D. The man thinks the woman's new job is good.11.A. She is upset with her daughter's school.B. She has nothing for her to do where she is.C. She is starting her own company.D. She has a new job.Part 3 Understanding Long Conversations(Each item: 2)Directions: In this section you'll hear a long conversation or conversations. Listen carefully and choose the best answer to the questions you hear.Questions 12 to 15 are based on the same passage or dialog.12.A. Because she is Prof. Lee's daughter.B. Because she used to do the job herself.C. Because she works part time as Prof. Lee's secretary.D. Because she just came out of an interview for the job.13.A. It should be higher.B. It is the same as the post office pays.C. It varies according to experience of different individuals.D. It is satisfactory.14.A. To teach an introductory economics course.B. To grade homework set.C. To make up homework problems.D. To do research work in the library.15.A. He is afraid he won't know enough to do the job well.B. He fears that the job may be too boring.C. He wonders if he'll have enough time to do the job.D. He thinks Prof. Lee has some other candidates.Questions 16 to 19 are based on the same passage or dialog.16.A. Things the woman is doing in class.B. Happy people they both know.C. The woman's feelings of wanting to die.D. The man's feelings of wanting to die.17.A. Father and daughter.B. Mother and son.C. Teacher and student.D. Doctor and patient.18.A. A classroom.B. A shop.C. A home.D. A bridge.19.A. The woman doesn't have any serious problems.B. The woman is feeling a little bit better now.C. The man doesn't like ice cream as much as coffee.D. The man doesn't know where he can buy coffee.Part 4 Understanding Passages(Each item: 2)Directions: In this section you'll hear a passage or passages. Listen carefully and choose the best answer to the questions you hear.Questions 20 to 24 are based on the same passage or dialog.20.A. America achieving independence.B. Americans living independently.C. The chief virtues of Americans.D. Centers for the elderly.21.A. 18%.B. 10%C. 20%.D. 65%.22.A. More people living alone.B. More people over the age of 65.C. More old people live by themselves.D. More two-or-more-job households.23.A. Americans of any age don't like to change their habits.B. Americans of middle age don't want their parents to live alone.C. Living with others means giving up independence.D. Americans have doubts about living alone.24.A. Independence.B. Old age.C. Achievement.D. Virtue.Part 5 Multiple Choice(Each item: 1)Directions: Choose the best answer from the four choices marked A, B, C and D.25.This diploma (毕业文凭) ________ that you have completed high school.A. entitlesB. certifiesC. securesD. approves26.If the rain doesn't stop, people will be faced ________ serious flooding.A. toB. aboutC. withD. by27.The article ________ China's educational achievements during the past 20 years andoutlined its development plans for the new century.A. predictedB. witnessedD. intensified28.He is watching TV? He's _______ to be cleaning his room.A. knownB. supposedC. regardedD. considered29.I recognized him at once, but his name ________ me for the moment.A. escapedB. missedC. failedD. ignored30.I have already commented that colours will not show up unless the ________ of the light issufficiently great.A. intensityB. densityC. intentionD. temperature31.It is well-known that the retired workers in our country are __________ free medical care.A. involvedB. associated withD. assigned to32.The room is dark; Mr. Smith ________ to bed.A. should goB. should have goneC. must goD. must have gone33.The famous actress did not show up at the party, _______ is disappointing.A. thatB. whichC. whatD. it34.His answer was so confused that I could hardly make any ________ of it at all.A. interpretationB. explanationC. meaningD. sense35.I remember seeing him some years ago, but I don't ________ what he said.A. remindB. recognizeC. recallD. reflect36.If you think you can do my job better than I can, you are welcome to ________.A. take it overB. take it offC. take it downD. take it in37.His results are not very ________. He does well one week and badly the next.A. invariableB. consequentC. consistentD. continuous38.They are well ________ with each other since they once studied in the same university.A. acquaintedB. recognizedC. acknowledgedD. identified39.I did not mean ________ anything, but those apples looked so good I couldn't resist________ one.A. to eat; tryingB. to eat; to tryingC. eating; to tryD. eating; to trying40.Don't worry about your son's illness. What he really needs is ________ a few days' rest.A. nothing butB. anything butC. something butD. everything but41.________ you go on the earth, there is always gravity to keep you from falling off.A. WhenB. WhereverC. SinceD. Because42.________ is a fact many smokers choose to ignore.A. To smoke is harmful to healthB. It is harmful to health to smokeC. That smoking is harmful to one's healthD. Smoking is harmful to health43.Most nurses are women, but in the higher ranks of the medical profession women are in a________.A. scarcityB. minorityC. minimumD. shortage44.The revolutionary fighter would rather die with his head high than _____ with his knees bent.A. to liveB. livingC. liveD. livedPart 6 Reading Comprehension (Multiple Choice)(Each item: 2)Directions: Read the following passages carefully and choose the best answer from the four choices marked A, B, C and D.Questions 45 to 49 are based on the same passage or dialog.Choosing a travel companion is at least as uncertain as choosing a marriage partner. The chances of success are perhaps even less.No law of causality (因果关系) exists to insist that in choosing a travel companion you will lose a friend. But it's not unlikely. The odds depend on the length and the rigorousness (严密) of the trip. Some friendships have a strength that will withstand even travel; others are by nature short-lived and travel merely hastens their dissolution (结束，终止).Perhaps I should make it clear that in discussing this matter of travel companions I am confining myself to Platonic (柏拉图式的) friendships. Intimate friends may well be the best companions of all. Compromises and concessions from such companions clearly spring from a recognized emotional base that colors every issue. I'll confine myself, then, to companions, male and female, who are sharing a trip solely for company. Why bother at all with a travel companion? Why not travel alone, shiftily (机智地) pursuing one's goal? Some of the answers are obvious. A pleasant fellow traveler eases the stress and tensions, adds to the delights and rewards and pays half the bills. However, a bad-tempered companion quite often brings you to the point where you devoutly (虔诚地) wish you were alone.Finding that suitable companion is something of an art and something of a gamble. But the choice should be determined by one important rule: travelers should be going on the trip with the sameidea in mind. They should hold in common a theory of travel.45.Choosing a travel companion is hard and risky, because ________.A. one may lose a friendB. one may suffer financial lossesC. one may be trapped in the dangerous situationD. one may miss the chance of finding the right marriage partner46.When intimate friends travel together, ________.A. the trip will hasten their dissolutionB. the trip will make them closer to each otherC. they will find the right ways to solve problems due to their relationshipD. they will make more friends on trip47.It can be inferred from the passage that the companion talked about here is the person________.A. one can think of developing a deeper relationship withB. one can travel with merely for companyC. one can count on for a free travelD. one can learn much from48.Which of the following statements is TRUE?A. Choosing a travel companion won't lead to the loss of friends.B. Friendships cannot withstand the test of any trip.C. A travel companion is badly needed if one wants to take a trip.D. Like-minded people should travel together.49.Which of the following is the best title for this passage?A. Travel and Marriage-Two Similar ExperiencesB. Finding a Good Travel Companion-a Risky MatterC. Will Travel Damage the Friendship?D. Should One Travel Alone or in Another's Company?Questions 50 to 54 are based on the same passage or dialog.During the long vacation I was accepted as a trainee bus conductor. I found the job fiercely demanding even on a short route with a total of about two dozen passengers. I pulled the wrong tickets, forgot the change and wrote up my log (行程记录) at the end of each trip in a way that drew hollow laughter from the inspectors. The inspectors were likely to check at any time. A conductor with twenty years' service could be dismissed if an inspector caught him accepting money without pulling a ticket.It was hot that summer: 100° Fahrenheit (华氏) every day. Inside the bus it was 30° hotter still. It was so jammed inside that my feet weren't touching the floor. I couldn't blink (眨眼睛) the sweat out of my eyes. There was no hope of collecting any fares.In these circumstances I was scarcely to blame. I didn't even know where we were, but I guessed we were at the top just before Market Street. I pressed the bell, the doors closed, and the bus surged forward. There were shouts and yells from down the back, but I thought they were the angry cries of passengers who had not got on. Too late I realized that they were coming from within the bus. The automatic doors at the back of the bus had closed around an old lady's neck as she was getting on. Her head was inside the bus. The rest of her, carrying a shopping bag was outside. I knew none of this at the time.When I at last signaled the driver to stop, he crashed to a halt and opened the automatic doors. The woman dropped to the road. Unfortunately, the car behind turned out to be full of inspectors. Since it would have made headlines if a university student had almost half-killed a woman of an advanced age, I was given the opportunity to leave quietly.50.What do we learn about the inspectors in the first paragraph?A. They found the writer amusing.B. They never wore uniforms.C. They were feared by employees.D. They distrusted older employees.51.Why was the writer unable to do his job properly?A. He wasn't tall enough.B. The buses were too fast.C. People avoided paying.D. He couldn't move.52.The old lady in the incident described ________.A. was injuredB. faintedC. was draggedD. hit her head53.When the incident with old lady happened, ________.A. the writer had already decided to give up the jobB. the writer's employers wanted to avoid publicityC. the writer was offered the chance to continueD. the consequences were as the writer expected54.What is the writer's attitude now to the job?A. He feels responsible for the incident that ended it.B. He thinks that he was unfairly treated by the inspectors.C. He is ashamed that he was incapable of doing it properly.D. He believes that it was an impossible job to do well.Questions 55 to 59 are based on the same passage or dialog.Urban (城市的) life has always involved a balancing of opportunities and rewards against dangers and stress; its moving force is, in the broadest sense, money. Opportunities to make money makecompetition stressful; it is often at its most intense in the largest cities, where opportunities are greatest. Crime has always flourished in the relative anonymity (人所不知) of urban life, but today's ease of movement makes its control more difficult than ever; there is much evidence that its extent has a direct relationship to the size of communities. City dwellers (居民) may become trapped in their homes by the fear of crime around them.As defense against these developments, city dwellers tend to use various strategies to try and reduce the pressures upon themselves: contacts with other people are generally made brief and impersonal; doors are kept locked; telephone numbers may be ex-directory (未列入电话号码簿的); journeys outside the home are usually hurried, rather than a source of pleasure.Inner areas of cities tend to be abandoned by the more successful and left to those who have done badly in the competitive struggle or who belong to minority groups; these people are then geographically trapped because so much economic activity has migrated to the suburbs and beyond.Present-day architecture and planning have enormously worsened the human problems of urban life. Old-established neighborhoods have been ruthlessly (无情地) swept away, by both public and private organizations, usually to be replaced by huge, ugly, impersonal structures. People have been forced to leave their familiar homes, usually to be re-housed in tower blocks which are inconvenient, and fail to provide any setting for human interaction or support. The destruction of established social structures is the worse possible approach to the difficulties of living in a town or city. Instead, every effort should be made to conserve (保护) the human scale of the environment, and to retain familiar landmarks.55.According to the author, living in a city causes stress because there are so many people whoare ________.A. anxious to succeedB. in need of helpC. naturally aggressiveD. likely to commit crime56.The author thinks that crime is increasing in cities because ________.A. people do not communicate with their neighborsB. criminals are difficult to trace in large populationsC. people feel anonymous thereD. the trappings of success are attractive to criminals57.The majority of people who live in inner cities tend to quit from the inner areas because they________.A. dislike having to travel far to workB. have been forced by circumstances to do soC. don't like the idea of living in the suburbsD. have turned against society58.Architectural changes have affected city life by ________.A. scattering long-established communitiesB. giving the individual a say in planningC. forcing people to live on top of each otherD. making people move to the suburbs59.The author's general argument is that urban life would be improved by ________.A. moving people out of tower blocksB. restoring old buildingsC. building community centersD. preserving existing social systemsPart 7 Fill in the Blanks (with the right preposition or adverb)(Each item: 1)Directions: Fill in the blanks in the following sentences with an appropriate preposition or adverb. Fill in each blank with only ONE word.60.The case is being looked ; when we have anything to report we'll write to them.61.What information they do have is often inaccurate and loaded unrealexpectations.62.He was convicted carrying an offensive weapon and got a 28-day suspendedsentence and a heavy fine.63.He claims that his organization is a nonprofit one and he works for charity butthe table he's making money.64.This is certainly true, but this explanation can hardly account the economicdisaster the country is facing now.65."Cast this slave woman with her son," she commands Abraham, "for the son ofthis slave woman shall not be here with my son Isaac."66.He took off his shoes and stretched himself on the bed once he reached home,tired from a whole day's work.67.Sarah has to room with her identical twin Katie the time being until she finds aplace of her own.68.Employers therefore resorted the reduction of costs, most particularly inwages, in order to compete in world markets.69.Thoreau was referred as the American high priest of solitude.Part 1 Word Dictation(Each item: 1)1.receipt2.certify3.thrive4.pension5.solitary6.inspiration7.slippery8.dilemmaPart 2 Understanding Short Conversations(Each item: 2)9-11 CDDTranscript:9.M: We need to clean up the apartment before our caseworker arrives. If she sees this mess, she might reduce our welfare payments.W: Can she do that? I didn't know that! What right does she have to lower our payments?Q: What can be inferred from the conversation?10W: I got this new job working with homeless children in the city center. I'm really excited about it.M: I bet. It doesn't sound like the kind of thing you can get rich doing, but it's sure to be satisfying, you know, by helping people and all.Q: What can be inferred from the conversation?11.M: What's with the truck parked outside of your home? What, are you moving away?W: Yeah. Turns out my company wants me to head up a new office in another city. My daughter is upset about being sent to a new school, but nothing can be done.Q: Why is the woman moving to another city?Part 3 Understanding Long Conversations(Each item: 2)12-15 BDBC 16-19 CCDBTranscript:Long conversation 1:W: Hi, Roy, are you waiting to see Professor Lee, too?M: Yeah, since I got one of the five highest grades in her managerial economics class, she asked me if I'm interested in working as her assistant next semester. I'm here now for my interview.W: Oh, yes, I know all about that job. I did it two years ago.M: Really, did you like it?W: I think it was the best job I've had at school. It paid eight dollars an hour, which was three dollars an hour more than I got working at the school post office the year before.M: That is a good salary. What did you do?W: I was in charge of grading all the problem sets that were assigned as homework. I never had trouble doing it, and of course, Prof. Lee was always available to help me if I had any questions.M: I think I'd enjoy doing that sort of work. It would be very good experience for anyone thinking about becoming a teacher.W: Absolutely. You also learn how to use the computer database, because the records arekept on it, and building up your computer skills is a good preparation for lots of jobs.M: The job sounds great, but I'm a little worried about how much time it might take.W: It's pretty reasonable. It never took me more than five hours a week to do all the grading and then another thirty to forty minutes to record the grades on the computer.M: That sounds manageable. I guess you can do the work when it fits into your own schedule, too, can't you?W: Oh, yeah, you can do the grading in your room or in the library. You just need to get each set back for the next class, but that means you always have at least two days and sometimes four.M: It sounds great.W: Good luck with your interview.Questions 1 to 4 are based on the conversation you have just heard.1. Why was the woman able to give Roy so much information about the job?2. What does the woman say about the salary for the job?3. What does Prof. Lee's assistant need to do?4. Which of the following statements best describes Roy's main concern about the job?Long Conversation 2:M: What are you doing there?W: What does it look like?M: Looks like you aim to jump off the side of that bridge.W: Very perceptive.M: Now, why would you go and do a thing like that?W: Go away. You don't know about my problems.M: Hey, now. You're a student in my class, aren't you? I see you almost every day, don't I? I've noticed you not acting like your usual, happy self.W: I've been miserable.M: I didn't know that. Maybe you can talk to me about your feelings.W: I haven't been able to talk to my mom or dad. What makes you think I can talk to you?M: We're talking right now, aren't we? And I'm listening. How about you step away from the edge so we can talk some more? Huh?W: All right.M: Hey, that's great. Now let's go get some coffee.W: I don't really like coffee. Ice cream would be all right.M: Ice cream it is. There's a fantastic, little shop near here that serves 31 different flavors. Questions 1 to 4 are based on the conversation you have just heard.1. What are the speakers talking about?2. What is the relationship between the two speakers?3. Where is the conversation taking place?4. What can be inferred from the passage?Part 4 Understanding Passages(Each item: 2)20-24 BBCCATranscript:In less than 20 years, from 1975 to 1993, the number of Americans over 65 who live with their adult children declined by half, dropping from 18 percent to less than 10 percent. There are certainly many reasons for this decrease, from the improved health of older Americans to the number of two-or-more-job households. But a third of the over-65 population lives entirely alone.When middle-aged children in America announce that their 80-or-90-year-old mother "still lives in her own house", I notice that they are quite proud and satisfied. But do the old people in the United States like to live alone?No doubt some of them do. Or at least some of them prefer living alone. They don't like to change their habits or adjust to new ones when living with others. After all, independence is the chief virtue in this country.路漫漫其修远兮，吾将上下而求索 - 百度文库Independence is one of the things older Americans try to achieve in their lives. But if you live alone long enough, independence inevitably becomes an illusion. You can no longer keep up with the yard work, so you move to an apartment or even a center for the elderly. And you can't see well enough to drive anymore.Questions 1 to 5 are based on the passage you have just heard.1. What is the passage about?2. In 1993, what portion of American old people lived with their children?3. What is the effect of improved health for the elderly?4. What can be inferred from the passage?5. What is thought to be an illusion?Part 5 Multiple Choice(Each item: 1)25-29 BCCBA 30-34 ACDBD 35-39 CACAA 40-44 ABCBCPart 6 Reading Comprehension (Multiple Choice)(Each item: 2)45-49 ACBDB 50-54 CDCBD 55-59 ABBADPart 7 Fill in the Blanks (with the right preposition or adverb) (Each item: 1)60-64 into, with, of, under, for 65-69 out, out, for, to, to2121。
新视野视听说教程第二册quiz2
新视野视听说教程第⼆册quiz2新视野视听说教程第⼆册quiz2Part 1 Fill in the blanks with the help of the first letter(s)(每⼩题：1 分)Directions: Fill in the blanks with the help of the first letter(s).1. After two months of the ______ language courses, he could write down the teachers' lecture in English. (Suggested first letter(s): inte )2. The comic skill with which he ______ it again and again, is surely the secrets of Chaplin's great comedy. (Suggested first letter(s): ex )3. I liked to ski very much when I was a child and became a ______ amateur skier, but by no means the top skier in the country.(Suggested first letter(s): pro )4. I won't describe the wonderful meat dishes that we had in France, because it might ______ the vegetarians among us. (Suggested first letter(s): of )5. The experts ______ that the markets in this area for these cell phones will expand by 200 percent in thenext three years.(Suggested first letter(s): cal )6. In public opinion, hard as the road for these students after school will be, their ______ are bright since they are all well-rounded.(Suggested first letter(s): pro )7. In spite of his repeated failure, the Olympic hero must have determination, power, and passion to make sacrifices for the sake of glory to ______ . (Suggested first letter(s): per )8. As I can remember very little about the rest of the day, I presume that I must have been ______ most of the time. (Suggested first letter(s): un )9. Youngsters, who lack moral sense and sense of responsibility to their society, are likely to become ______ forces of resistance if our education fails to serve its purpose.(Suggested first letter(s): des )10. Albert Einstein seemed not ______ in his sweaters and trousers that were too big, and the fact that he refused to wear tie and socks never concealed hisgenius.(Suggested first letter(s): ele )Part 2 Fill in the blanks with prepositions or adverbs (每⼩题：1 分)Directions: Fill in the blanks in the following sentences with appropriate prepositions or adverbs. Fill in each blank with only ONE word.1. Students have many more chances to get jobs, and more people of different ages are beginning to learn______online courses which allow them to study at home.3. It is the child's first taste of living away from home, in the place where he must stand on his own two feet, and where he must stand______himself.4. The victim described her attacker______a well-built man in his 30s though he pretended to be an old man that night.5. The Chinese People Congress has voted in favor______the Three Gorges Dam on the Yangtze River, the biggest hydroelectric project in the world.6. With recent progress in technology, computer-aided language learning (CALL) is now a goodalternative______the usual ways of practicing listening and speaking.7. He doesn't want to follow his father's footstep to study to become a doctor. He chooses to major______physics to be a scientist.8. Yet, this good life doesn't seem to make them any happier______anyone else, and many of them ended up with divorce.9. The time required to study can be fixed according to the students' actual needs, and they can participate______distance learning from almost any place in the world.10. According to the report, the children of smokers are more______twice as likely to develop lung cancer when they are adults as are children of nonsmokers.Part 3 Cloze (with choices provided)(每⼩题：1 分)Directions: There are 20 blanks in the following passage. For each blank there are four words or expressions given. You should choose the ONE that best fits into the passage.Questions 1 to 20 are based on the following passage.When my parents came to the university for my graduation, they were very proud —of themselves and of me. (1) In brief In fact In time In case , they hadn't known much about college when they had first sent me off to this (2) funding searching upstanding outstanding liberal arts school. Sending me to college meant something special to them because it represented a big (3) break through break away break out break off for the future economic betterment and the chance to join an education-(4) appealed adapted oriented appointed society. To me, this was the school where I would be (5) counted in invested in invested with established with great insight.I bet we all achieved more than we had expected (6) like thereby because since I am now the president of the university. My parents were part of a wave of Americans after World War II (7) which whose who that belief and support in education greatly promoted the (8) establishment commitment assignment engagement of the greatest universities in the world. Students began to have the chance to acquire a well-rounded education, (9) for which among which onwhich in which Americans created today's culture and economy, plus a political system that (10) acknowledges accepts receives admits equality. College education (11) affords guides furnishes provides students with more tools to solve problems, broader horizons to (12) cultivate evaluate stimulate moderate what's going on in this world, and stronger ability to build a (13) developing caring promising assuring society. University leaders in Asia, the Mideast and even Europe are now seeking to (14) improve advance progress raise curriculums more like those of our liberal arts schools. (15) Eventually Therefore Thereby Likewise , they want to know how we can combine academic learning with the development of critical thinking and creativity, the main (16) leader pillar monument beam of the best American colleges. However, on the contrary, in our own land now we are (17) escaping emerging defecting shrinking from the liberal education. When the job market continues its long slide in (18) succession success sequence chain , college education is more and more seen as a means of economic betterment rather (19) before for then than ameans of human betterment. Many think that by narrowing our focus to just science and engineering, we will presumably become more (20) distinctive competitive objective sensitive in the market driven world. This is definitely a serious mistake.1.in case/in time/in fact/in brief2.outstanding/founding/upstanding3.breakthrough/break away/break out/break off 4.appealed/adapted/oriented/appointed 5.counted in/invested in/investedwith/established with6.like/thereby/because/since7.which/who/whose/that8.establishment/commitment/assignment/engagemen t 9.for which/among which/in which/onwhich10.acknowledges/accepts/receives/admits11.affords/guides/furnishes/provides12.cultivate/evaluate/stimulate/moderate13.developing/caring/promising/assuring14.improve/advance/progress/raise15.eventually/therefore/thereby/likewise16.leader/pillar/monument/beam17.escaping/emerging/defecting/shrinking18.succession/success/sequence/chain19.before/for/then/than20.distinctive/competitive/objectivePart 4 Vocabulary and Structure(每⼩题：1 分)Directions: For each of the following sentences there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the best one to complete each sentence.1. ________, Malcolm X would not have been able to join the world community of thoughts and actions.A. If he didn't study English very hard through self-learningB. Were he to study English very hard through self-learningC. Had he didn't study English very hard through self-learningD. Hadn't he studied English very hard through self-learning2. A pen is to a writer __________ a gun is to a fighter.A. asB. whatC. thatD. like3. Malcolm X would rather be fully occupied with copying a dictionary and reading aloud __________ the time away in prison.A. more than to idleB. than idleC. rather than to idleD. more than idling4. The science of computer, __________ rapid progress has been made in recent years, is the most important in all the science.A. to whichB. in whichC. off whichD. from which5. Michael Phelps, __________ the feet are bigger than others, won eight gold medals at the National games.A. whoseB. whomC. of whoD. of whom6. Many Americans live on credit cards, and their quality of life ___________, not how much they can earn.A. is measured by how much can they loanB. is measured by how much they can loanC. is measured by how they can loanD. is measured by how can they loan7. We have been told that under no circumstances ________ the telephone in the office for personal affairs.A. may we useB. we may useC. we could useD. did we use8. ________, Malcolm X managed to achieve English language proficiency through self- learning while in prison.A. Unbelievable as it wasB. Unbelievable if it wasC. As Unbelievable it wasD. If it was Unbelievable9. ________ it was on the side of a mountain, the small village was very quiet and the view was superb.A. Lonely and isolated asB. Alone and isolated ifC. Having lonely and isolated asD. Having been alone and isolated if10. Professor Chen complained that he had been unable to __________ any Ph.D. students for more than five years and it seemed that no one wanted a doctorate in humanities.A. regulateB. recruitC. rejectD. releasePart 5 Reading comprehension(每⼩题：2 分)Directions: Read the following passages carefully. Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished sentences. For each of them there are four choices marked A, B, C, and D. Choose the best answer to each question.Questions 1 to 5 are based on the same passage or dialog.What is the value of the humanities? Why should we study the humanities given the currenteconomic recession? In this new era of continuous unemployment slides and shrinking university funds, questions about the importance of the humanities in a complex and technologically demanding world have taken on new urgency.While the humanities may not seem as important as engineering, chemistry, or any of the other "hard" sciences, it still plays a significant role in the world. There is a great misunderstanding of what the humanities are and what they can do. People often assume that the humanities are just about reading the great literary and philosophical works and understanding the question of what living is for.I would argue that humanities –at least from a Cultural Studies perspective –is much more than reading the classic works and speculating about the meaning of life. In Cultural Studies, we apply theory to practice. Thinking and acting outside of the ivory tower, Cultural Studies attempts to produce research that engages with the public. As a cultural researcher, I am constantly asking myself the "So what?" question. Why does this topic matter? Why should people care?This continuous self-questioning helps bridge the gap between theory and practice. While I am learning for the sake of learning, I believe scholars have the responsibility to think about the ways in which their research relates to the larger picture. What is the point of research if it doesn't affect the way people think about and act in the world?One thing I think Cultural Studies does effectively is rethinking the way we have traditionally thought about things. In Cultural Studies, few things –if anything –are taken for granted. Our research is largely driven by the question of what it means to be human. Through critical and creative engagement, we attempt to speculate on a question in a way that inspires people to imagine what might be instead of what is.This critical and creative engagement is especially important given the worsening state of the economy and the need for creative ways of being in the world.1. Why has the question of studying the humanities taken on new urgency?A. More people have realized its importance.B. It has become a more interesting topic.C. It's driven by the current economic downturn.D. It's compelled by today's complex world.2. According to the author, what's the assumption of the general public?A. "Hard" sciences are more important than the humanities.B. Most people don't know who they are and what they can do.C. People don't really understand the meaning of life.D. The humanities are only to do with literatures and philosophies.3. What does Paragraph 3 mainly talk about?A. It asks "So what?" question.B. It argues to support the humanities.C. It produces research to get involved with people.D. It tries to think and act outside of the ivory tower.4. What is the author's point in Paragraph 4?A. Do the research that will impact on people.B. Bridge the gap between theory and practice.C. Learn things for the sake of learning.D. Lake the responsibility to do research.5. According to the author, "rethinking" means ________.A. to think what it means to be humanB. to believe nothing is certainC. to question the traditional way of thinkingD. to use a unique way of thinkingQuestions 6 to 10 are based on the same passage or dialog.Today, colleges and universities are under strong attack. Teachers are not doing a good job of teaching, and students are not doing a good job of learning. College graduates lack both basic skills and general knowledge. One aspect of college education, too seldom challenged, is the lecture system. One problem with lectures is that listening intelligently is hard work. Reading the same material in a textbook is a more efficient way to learn because students can adjust the speed as they need to until the subject matter becomes clear to them. Even simply paying attention is very difficult: people can listen at a rate of 400 to 600 words a minute, while the most enthusiastic professor talks at a much faster speed.Worse still, attending lectures is passive learning, at least for inexperienced listeners. Active learning, inwhich students write essays or perform experiments and then have their work evaluated by an instructor, is far more beneficial for those who have not yet fully learned how to learn. While it's true that techniques of active listening can enhance the value of a lecture, few students possess such skills at the beginning of their college careers. What they do is usually write everything down.Students need to question their professors and to have their ideas taken seriously. Only then will they develop the analytical skills required to think intelligently and creatively. Most students learn best by engaging in frequent and even heated debate. Smaller classes in which students are required to involve themselves in discussion put an end to students' passivity. Students become actively involved when forced to question their own ideas as well as the professor's. Classes like this require energy, imagination, and commitment from both the teacher and students. Students are compelled to share responsibility for their own intellectual growth.Lectures will never entirely disappear from theuniversity both because they seem to be economically necessary and they spring from a long tradition. If lecture classes were restricted to junior and senior undergraduates, they would be far less destructive of students' interest and enthusiasms than the present system.6. Why does the author argue that a lecture class is not efficient?A. Students don't have listening ability at the beginning.B. Many teachers don't care about students' comprehension.C. Students learn things at an extremely slow speed.D. Teachers may evaluate students' work later.7. "Passive learning" means ________.A. learning things slowly in a lecture classB. studying on one's own at homeC. writing everything down from the lectureD. anticipating the teacher's next point8. According to the author, what kind of learning is more efficient?A. Question professors.B. Take small classes.C. Have class discussion.D. Engage in debate.9. Why does the author think asking questions is important in active learning?A. Because it can help students learn more creatively and quickly.B. Because it can improve students' analytical skills.C. Because it can challenge themselves and the professor.D. Because it can make them look smart.10. The author predicts that ________.A. lectures will die out eventuallyB. lectures will be as destructive as todayC. lectures will still exist at college and universitiesD. lectures won't destroy students' interest in learning Questions 11 to 15 are based on the same passage or dialog.After men landed on the moon in 1969, astronauts (宇航员) around the world had a problem –there were no other places they could go! Even today, the other planets are still too far away for astronauts to fly to. Sowhile rockets and robots can go to other planets, manned flights have to stay closer to home. Therefore, manned space programs have turned their attention to solving problems related to living and working in space.Currently, NASA's (US National Aeronautics and Space Administration) manned space explorationprogram focuses on the space shuttle program. NASA now operates three space shuttles, Discovery, Atlantis, and Endeavor. Unfortunately, two of NASA's shuttles, Challenger and Columbia, were lost through accidents. Seven astronauts died in each accident. The program completed 135 missions when the program ended with the successful landing at the Kennedy Space Center on July 21, 2011. These missions have included putting satellites into orbit, photographing the earth, studying space, conducting experiments related to working in space, and connecting with various manned space station in orbit. Throughout the short history of the exploration of space, several space stations have been put into orbit. The first manned space station was the Soviet station。
Quiz 2
Quiz 2 (Filling in the blanks/choice)1. A matter can exist in one of the four physical states: solid, liquid, gas, and2. An is a substance that cannot be broken down any further by chemical reactions.3. is the unit of matter formed by two or more atoms joined together by covalent bonds.4. is the smallest particle of an element that possesses the physical & chemical properties of that element.5. Atom has a dense center named as nucleus, consisting of protons & ,surrounded by moving.6. (选择) is the number of protons in the nucleus.(For 6,7: A. atomic number; B. mass number)7.(选择) of nucleus is the total number of protons &neutrons in the nucleus.8. electrons are the electrons that occupy the outermost ring or shell from the nucleus.9. (选择) is the process of pulling away (removing) or adding valence electrons from a balanced or neutralatom.(For 9, 10: A. ionization; B. ionization potential;C, electronegativity; D. electron affinity)10. (选择) is the degree to which an atom attracts electrons.11. The maximum number of electrons in the K energy level is .12.(选择) have some properties like metals andothers like nonmetals. (A. semimetals; B. metalloids)13.(选择) In bonding, electrons are shared between 2 or more atoms.(For 13,14,15: A.covalent; B. ionic; C. hydrogen)14. (选择)In bonding, elements swap or transfer electrons to other elements.15.(选择) boning is the strongest among the secondary bonds.16. Atoms in a solid may be positioned in one of the two states: crystalline or structure.17. is the basic building block or basic geometric arrangement of atoms in a crystal.18. To describe a specific unit cell, 6 parameters are needed: three parameters and three angles.19. bcc is the abbreviation for ; and fcc is for .20. (选择) In crystal system, a=b≠c, α=β=γ=90 o. (A. cubic; B. tetragonal; C. hexagonal)21. cph is the abbreviation for .22. Elements exist in more than one crystal structure depending primarily on temperature. This phenomenon is called allotropy or .23. Impurity atoms produce 2 types of solid solutions: substitutional solid solution and solid solution.24. Crystal defects include defects, line defects, and area defects.25. Line defect is also known as , including edge dislocation and dislocation.。
新标准大学英语-Quiz-2-答案
大学英语3网络自主学习单元测试2试卷编号：Quiz2考试时间：80 分钟满分：100 分注意事项Part 1 Multiple Choice(Each item: 1)Directions:Choose the best answer from the four choices marked A,B, C and D.1.Can you give me a (an) _____________ of how much it will cost to takethe journey?A. assessmentB. evaluationC. admissionD. estimate2.Because a degree from a good university is the means to a better job,education is one of the most _____________ areas in Japanese life.A. sophisticatedB. competitiveC. considerateD. superficial3.He badly _____________ his back digging in the public garden onChildren's Day.A. stretchedB. exertedC. pulledD. strained4.His plan sounds ________, so you'd better carry out.A. feasibleB. uselessC. worthyD. weak5.When we shook hands I was conscious of his firm _____________ .A. fistB. handholdC. styleD. grip6.As a defense against air-pollution damage, many plants and animals_____________ a substance to absorb harmful chemicals.A. avoidB. employC. dismissD. discard7.After a short holiday, he _____________ himself once more to hisstudies.A. appliedB. convertedC. engagedD. exerted8.It is a joy to hear ________ apologies that are from the bottom ofone's heart.A. realB. trueC. sincereD. realistic9.Drinking alcohol can ________ your ability to drive properly.A. effectB. affectC. removeD. avoid10.The purpose of the seminar is to train some of the employees to work________ in the branch offices abroad.A. laterB. lateC. latelyD. latest11.As the door to China is open, Western ideas and ________ come in.A. moralB. valuableC. moralsD. value12.Climate and weather affect every ________ of our lives.A. factorB. respectC. aspectD. consideration13.The East and the West can work together for their ________ benefitand progress.A. commonB. mutualC. sameD. together14.English is the necessary foreign language in our school's ________.A. classB. courseC. lessonD. curriculum15.It might be ________ to give your attitude towards study a secondthought.A. worthB. worthyC. worthwhileD. worthily16.Over half of the population of the country ________ in traditionalsports.A. takesB. practicesC. goes forD. participates17.She isn't beautiful. But she is ________ pretty.A. kind ofB. a kind ofC. of a kindD. a sort of18.We must ________ a better way to save money if we are to buy a newhouse.A. work outB. work atC. work byD. work for19.If he had been more careful with the details, his plan would not have________.A. fallen offB. fallen throughC. fallen awayD. fallen over20.In a time of social reform, people's state of mind tends to keep________ with the rapid changes of society.A. stepB. progressC. paceD. touch21.Remember that customers don't ________ about prices in that city.A. disagreeB. payC. consultD. bargain22.Our journey was slow because the train stopped ________ at differentvillages.A. continuallyB. continuouslyC. graduallyD. unceasingly23.This crop does not do well in soils ________ the one for which it hasbeen specially developed.A. further thanB. other thanC. beyondD. rather than24.The singer was certainly loud. But I wasn't bothered by his loudness________ by his lack of talent.A. thanB. so much asC. asD. more than25.We'll visit Europe next year ________ we have enough money.A. providedB. untilC. butD. unless26.In the 1700's North American colonists proclaimed their wealth andsocial ________ by wearing elaborate clothing.A. responsibilityB. eventsC. organizationD. status27. A _____________ to this problem is expected to be found before long.A. solutionB. settlementC. responseD. result28. A good deal of the __________ for their success must go to JohnFrancis, the captain.A. reputationB. respectC. creditD. fame29.This rapid growth has been achieved by a _____________ handful ofpeople.A. simpleB. scarceC. slightD. bare30.I like my teacher, but feel no ________ for her.A. affectionB. likeC. feelingD. motion31.The grandfather ________ all the members of the family for the annualpicnic.A. putB. assembledC. collectedD. had32.Many old readers do not like the modern ________ of The Holy Bible;they've gotten used to the traditional one.A. publicationB. visionC. versionD. copyright33.The investigation demonstrates that his enemies ________ falsestories about him.A. encouragedB. causedC. inspiredD. enlightened34.She goes to the dentist to have her teeth ________ twice a week.A. lookedB. watchedC. observedD. inspected35.The country's first act would be to ________ for the navy.A. employB. inviteC. recruitD. supply36.Policemen wear a uniform that makes them __________ from others.A. distinctiveB. straightC. distinguishedD. clear37.He asked me to get her ________ of blue silk for a new dress.A. modelsB. samplesC. examplesD. types38.Like all the plans I will suggest, it is not ______; this is part ofa long, north-east facing border in my own garden.A. imaginaryB. imagineC. marineD. imaginable39.As we can no longer wait for the rain to stop before taking ourvacation, we have to ________ our plans.A. acceptB. cancelC. refuseD. stop40.Most broadcasters believe that TV has been unfairly criticized andargue that the power of the medium is ________.A. grantedB. remediedC. impliedD. exaggerated41.________, he does get angry with her sometimes.A. Much although he likes herB. As much as he likes herC. As he likes her muchD. Although much he likes her42.In the ________ of the project not being a success, the manager standsto lose up to $30 million.A. faceB. timeC. eventD. course43.Living in the western part of the country has its problems, ________obtaining fresh water is not the least.A. whichB. with whichC. for whichD. of which44.You ________ him so closely; you should have kept your distance.A. shouldn't have been followingB. shouldn't followC. mustn't followD. couldn't have been following45.I think I was at school, ________ I was staying with a friend duringthe vacation when I heard the news.A. and thenB. or elseC. or soD. even so46.The professor could hardly find sufficient grounds ________ hisarguments in favour of the new theory.A. to be based onB. to base onC. on which to baseD. which to base on47.Peter, who had been driving all day, suggested ________ at the nexttown.A. to stopB. stoppingC. stopD. having stopped48.The early pioneers had to ________ many hardships to settle on thenew land.A. go along withB. go throughC. go back onD. go into49. There are signs ________ restaurants are becoming more popular withfamilies.A. whichB. thoseC. in whichD. that50.You will see this product ________ wherever you go.A. to be advertisedB. advertisedC. advertiseD. advertisingPart 2 Cloze (with four choices provided)(Each item: 0.5)Directions:Read the following passage carefully and choose the bestanswer from the four choices given for each blank. Questions 51 to 70 are based on the following passage.When I was growing up, I went to Catholic (天主教的) school. Somepeople think that Catholic schools are 51.cultivating religious beliefs. However, many Catholic schoolsconcentrate on 52.done poorly in public schools. In public schools there are 53.someone is always making sure they are 54.Most people believe that nuns (修女) are kind women who have 55.lives to their religion. Our headmaster, Sister Mary Elizabeth, was the meanest woman I 56.smoked and 57.carried a ruler through the halls.She'd use it to hit students who were not 58.even kept an even bigger stick in the storage closet in the gym. When a student 59.solution existed for a student who had poor 60.Andif a student was too 61.did something wrong,they were not sent to the headmaster's office. 62.they were sent to the gym closet.I went to the gym closet once. The room was 63.when I arrived. It was also 64.smokewhen I got there. Sister Mary Elizabeth's constant bad 65.66.experience really 67.That's how it 68.69.wrong again. Some people say that this experience teaches students the discipline and the ability to 70.they will need in life. However, many people doubt it.Questions 71 to 90 are based on the following passage.What is behind the symbols of American civilization? Americans 71.lot about how values like loyalty and honesty are a(n) 72.they got everything they have by simply 73.effort. Don't believe a word of it! I'll tell you what is 74.for what others have done for you and acting without 75.76.an American leader thank the Africanslaves who built their country? They put it together from the ground77.pay. Or what about thanking the Chinese slavesthat helped to build the first railroad that 78.79.the Native Americans. They were the ones 80.They want us to believe that Americans 81.character. They want us to think that this is somehow 82.part of what they are 83.America's success 84.citizens have a(n) 85.to dismiss the truth.They should boast of this 86.their character. Thereis a statue 87.liberty. There are also monumentsfor the courage of 88.fought in wars. However, whereare the statues 89.all of the lies that they havetold?Americans are not alone when it comes to a past they should be 90.about their virtue.Part 3 Reading Comprehension (Multiple Choice)(Each item: 2)Directions:Read the following passages carefully and choose the best answer from the four choices marked A, B, C and D.Questions 91 to 95 are based on the same passage or dialog.Society usually tends to focus on the negative side of inner-city schools. Many people like to stereotype (模式化) these schools which, while these general statements may be true in some cases, tend to be worse most of the time. People think that the students of these schools receive inferior educations. My school, an inner-city school named St. Ignatius, is regarded as one of the best in the state. People also believe that violence occurs on a daily basis, both in the school itself and in the nearby city.I cannot even remember a serious fight at St. Ignatius. People who think that the teachers at inner-city schools lack love for their job worsen this typical stereotype even further. My teachers not only had a love for teaching, but they were also able to cultivate a love for learning in their students.Take Mrs. Borroni, my Spanish teacher, for example. She would often take time out of her class to tell her students about the numerous activities after class with which we should get involved. She loved her job so much that she stayed after school every day to moderate activities such as "Amnesty International" (an international organization that protects human rights) and the Spanish Club. Her students, including me, joined all of the clubs which she moderated just because she made them so interesting.After reading all of this, most people would argue that St. Ignatius should not be considered a true "inner-city school". While this may hold some truth, I am arguing that my life was greatly enriched simply because of the school's location in the middle of Cleveland, as opposed to a poor suburban area.91.What do people often think negatively about?A. Inner-city schools.B. Stereotypes.C. St. Ignatius.D. Violence.92.What can the author never remember seeing at St. Ignatius?A. Amnesty International.B. A serious fight.C. A Spanish club.D. Inferior students.93.What would Mrs. Borroni do after school?A. Give Spanish classes.B. Tell students about activities.C. Guide students in special groups.D. Help students love learning.94.Why might a reader of this article not view St. Ignatius as a realinner-city school?A. It is not in the middle of the city.B. It is in a poor suburban area.C. It enriched the author's life.D. It might be better than others.95.How does the author feel about inner-city schools?A. The stereotypes about them are not at all true.B. They are not necessarily all bad, as they can be good.C. They are much poorer than those in the suburbs.D. The students there are more enlightened.Questions 96 to 100 are based on the same passage or dialog.In 1913, the United States government introduced a bold, new nickel. James Earle Fraser said his goal was to design a coin that would be "truly American." In his search for symbols, he found none more distinctive than the American buffalo. Choosing to show a Native American on the other side of the coin, Fraser said the new nickel had "perfect unity of theme."Production of "Buffalo" or "Indian Head" nickels began in February 1913.A single coining press at the Philadelphia Mint (造币厂) started turning out the nickels at the rate of 120 a minute. But after the first examples were introduced, The New York Times said they were "bad."Other critics said that the coin's "rough" surfaces would encourage counterfeiters (造假币的人). But the most serious complaint about the nickel had to do with its inability to stand heavy use. One coin collectors' magazine predicted that the slightest wear would remove the date and the words Five Cents "beyond understanding."In 1938, the Government staged a competition for a new nickel picturing Thomas Jefferson. According to a news item of the day, the Department of Indian Affairs didn't receive a single complaint from Native Americans about the design change. Collectors didn't seem to mind either.96.In the eyes of Fraser, a __________ is the most distinctive.A. nickelB. buffaloC. Native AmericanD. unity of theme97.In the second sentence, Paragraph 2, the word "press" means ________.A. publicationB. newspaperC. machineD. the act of pushing down98.The design of a buffalo was modified ________.A. because it was not able to stand heavy useB. because the words Five Cents were "beyond understanding"C. because the coin couldn't be pressed by the Philadelphia MintD. because the words were too high on the coin99.According to one collectors' magazine using a Native American anda buffalo was ________.A. a good ideaB. a bad ideaC. a perfect ideaD. a forced idea100.It seemed that the new nickel picturing Thomas Jefferson ________.A. won much praise from collectorsB. caused strong protests from American IndiansC. was OK both to the collectors and American IndiansD. was praised both by the collectors and American IndiansQuestions 101 to 105 are based on the same passage or dialog.In the early days of sea travel, seamen on long voyages lived exclusively on salted meat and biscuits. Many of them died of scurvy (坏血病), a blood disease which causes swollen gums, livid (铅色的) white spots on the flesh and general exhaustion. On one occasion, in 1535, an English ship arrived in Newfoundland with its crew seriously ill. The men's lives were saved by Iroquois Indians (易洛魁印第安人) who gave them vegetable leaves to eat. Gradually it came to be realized that scurvy was caused by something lacking in the sailors' diet. Captain Cook, on his long voyages of discovery to Australia and New Zealand, established the fact that scurvy could be warded off by the giving fresh fruit to the sailors.Nowadays it is understood that a diet which contains nothing harmful may yet result in serious diseases if certain important elements are missing. These elements are called "vitamins". Quite a number of such substances are known and they are given letters to identify them, A, B, C, D, and so on. Different diseases are associated with a lack of particular vitamins. Even a slight lack of Vitamin C, for example, the vitamin most plentiful in fresh fruit and vegetables, is thought to increase our chances of catching colds.The vitamins necessary for a healthy body are normally supplied by a good mixed diet, including a variety of fruit and green vegetables. It is only when people try to live on a very restricted diet, say, during the extended periods of religious fasting (斋戒), or when trying to lose weight, that it is necessary to supply the missing vitamins.101.Which of the following happens because of scurvy?A. People become hungry.B. People lose blood.C. People become livid.D. People feel pain in their gums.102.How would the sailors ward off scurvy on long trips?A. They took fresh fruit with them.B. They stopped in places to relax.C. They often found Indians to help.D. They ate vegetable leaves regularly.103.Which vitamin helps protect us against colds?A. Vitamin A.B. Vitamin B.C. Vitamin C.D. Vitamin D.104.What supplies all the vitamins we need to be healthy?A. Any one of the different sorts of green vegetables.B. Diets like those taken by religious people.C. Certain important elements known by letters.D. Mixed diets with different fruits and vegetables. 105.When should people take vitamins?A. When wanting to be healthy.B. When joining a religion.C. When dieting to lose weight.D. When protecting against sickness.。
Quiz2打印版
姓名：___________________________班级：____________________________学号：___________________________日期：____________________________2013级大学英语2Quiz2试卷编号：Quiz2考试时间：70 分钟满分：100 分Part 1 V ocabulary and Structure(Each item: 1)Directions: Choose the best answer from the four choices marked A, B, C and D.1. The football match had to be _________ owing to (由于) the bad weather.A. cancelledB. advancedC. arrangedD. held2. The starter (赛跑发令员) gave the ________ for the race to begin.A. adviceB. signalC. glowD. attention3. This lovely old town has a _________ you couldn't find in a big city.A. conditionB. standardC. situationD. charm4. They were under the _________ that the company was doing well, but in fact it was in serious trouble.A. conclusionB. expressionC. enjoymentD. illusion5. I didn't know what to do, but then an idea suddenly ________ to me.A. appearedB. happenedC. occurredD. emerged6. Pipes made of plastic are now widely used in building as they are light and do not become _________ in water.A. ripeB. instantC. rottenD. mature7. We watched the plane _________ behind the clouds.A. disappearingB. disappearedC. divingD. dived8. The United Nations Conference on Global Environment, which took place earlier this year in Vienna, was a very________ meeting.A. productiveB. communicativeC. aggressiveD. protective9. The local government tried its best to ensure each of its citizens a _________ supply of food at regular intervals (时间间隔).A. consistentB. continualC. continuousD. numerous10. It was difficult to guess what her ________ to the news would be.A. reactionB. excitementC. impressionD. opinion11. There have been many ___________ in their marriage but they still love each other.A. ups and downsB. from head to toeC. time and againD. over and over12. The father advised her to avoid the mistake made by many couples of marrying for the wrong reasons ________ he foundthe young man charming and intelligent.A. as thoughB. even thoughC. because ofD. due to13. She _________ a new idea for increasing sales.A. came up withB. came up atC. came byD. came for14. The rain stopped and the sun __________ to shine.A. came downB. came outC. came offD. came on15. After several days of heavy rain the roof __________ with a loud noise, crashing (坠落) onto the ground.A. came outB. came downC. came onD. came at16. The boy __________ the dog with a thick stick but the dog did not yield.A. came atB. came withC. won overD. won at17. The lawyer __________ the jury (陪审团) by his moving defense.A. won atB. won overC. came atD. came down18. The government will have to work hard to __________ the confidence of the people after the terrible event.A. win backB. win throughC. come up withD. come at19. Sally has made a complete _______ influenza (流行性感冒).A. pass byB. decision againstC. recovery fromD. care of20. He does his work carefully but he is terribly _______ it.A. careful aboutB. good atC. slow atD. interested in21. A teacher should always be thoughtful _______ what's best for his pupils.A. inB. byC. ofD. at22. On hearing the bad news, she was _______ and didn't know what to do.A. on her guardB. without a clueC. over her headD. in her time23. To increase our working efficiency, it is necessary to _______ every moment we have.A. include inB. keep fromC. take advantage ofD. look up to24. My parents are not interested in modern music. They are _______.A. before the dateB. behind the timesC. after the fashionD. against the tides (潮流)25. She has nothing to do with the murder case. She is not _______ it.A. concerned withB. related inC. involved inD. concerned in26. She bought a blue and yellow hat to __________ her new blue dress.A. matchB. shadeC. combineD. marry27. When workers are organized and united, managers find it hard to lay them _____________.A. offB. asideC. outD. down28. In case of emergency, please ___________ the orders of the ship staff.A. postB. transferC. confirmD. obey29. People at the store will _________ your TV set without charge because it is so new.A. bringB. buyC. repairD. return30. A completely new situation is likely to __________ when the age for leaving school is raised to 16.A. affectB. riseC. ariseD. happen31. This ticket ____________ you to a free meal in our new restaurant.A. givesB. grantsC. entitlesD. credits32. She _____________ Christian when she was only a junior middle school student.A. startedB. joinedC. becameD. happened33. He has failed me so many times that I no longer place any ___________ in what he promises.A. wishB. beliefC. creditD. trust34. After that they drove to the Guest House at ___________ speed.A. topB. headC. wholeD. every35. It might be asked what the author's basic _______ were; then we could understand his works better.A. meaningB. intentionsC. educationsD. interests36. The gray building is where the workers live, and the white one is where the spare parts ____________.A. are producingB. are producedC. producedD. being produced37. The fifth-generation computers, with the ability to think for themselves, _______ and perfected now.A. developedB. are being developedC. have developedD. will have been developed38. Until then, his family _____________ from him for six months.A. didn't hearB. hasn't heardC. hasn't been hearingD. hadn't heard39. Although always on time himself, the professor was quite used __________ late for his lecture.A. to students to beB. to students beingC. for students to beD. for students being40. Homework __________ on time will lead to better grades.A. doneB. be doneC. having doneD. having been done41. Great importance was laid on expanding education, with girls as well as boys ___________ to go to school.A. to be encouragedB. being encouragedC. been encouragedD. be encouraged42. _____________ he works hard, I don't mind when he finishes the experiment.A. As soon asB. As long asC. As well asD. So far as43. People who want the typist's job will be judged __________ how accurate and fast they are.A. in favor ofB. in terms ofC. in ways ofD. in spite of44. Thinking someone is stupid is a far __________ from saying so.A. traceB. soundC. voiceD. cry45. The bicycle that Jim has today is a far __________ from the old one that he used to ride.A. awayB. distanceC. cryD. sight46. You lose your head when you get upset and lose __________ of your actions.A. owningB. controlC. objectionD. eyesight47. I picked __________ a magazine that was lying on the table.A. upB. atC. onD. by48. She picked __________ a stone and threw it at the window.A. onB. forC. upD. at49. The general orders them all to be driven out at once, without __________.A. failureB. failC. failingD. failed50. My roses grow well as long __________ they have just enough water and plenty of plant food.A. asB. soC. sinceD. forPart 2 Cloze (with Options)(Each item: 1)Directions: Read the following passage carefully and choose the best answer from the choices.Questions 51 to 70 are based on the following passage.Getaways (外出换换环境) are often the easiest way to spend some quality time reconnectingwith your partner. In a weekly survey, we asked people where their favorite romantic getawayTheir answers52. staying at home toStaying in a home on a lake is a common54.55.outdoors! Plan a day of fishing,56. or just watching the birds. When youneed a 57.You can make it even 58.Romantic hotel getaways are also fun to60. Our lives are often61.work. However, that doesn't mean you should miss the chance to get away once62. ! Find a hotel in your area that looks63.And make sure it has a deck with a(n)64.Enjoy yourself and get some 65.66. So make sure the hotel doesn't have any interruptions such asInternet 67.A mountain getaway might be the thing for you,68. This getaway is aperfect escape that's hard to 69.You can spend your time 70.sounds great to me!Part 3 Reading Comprehension (Multiple Choice)(Each item: 2)Directions:Read the following passages carefully and choose the best answer from the four choices marked A, B, C and D.Questions 71 to 75 are based on the same passage or dialog.The University of London is one of Britain's largest centers for higher education, with a name for international education. Located in one of the world's most dynamic(有活力有生气的) cities, we can offer international students a wide and exciting cultural life, as well as the very best course choice and teaching. We offer our international students the ability to study and improve their command of English, to ensure they get the best from the course of their choice.International students are assured of a successful and happy time while studying at the University of London. We have a Student Service office to help you at all times, and first year students are ensured a place in halls of residence if desired. Your teacher will give you personal instruction if required. Students can enjoy themselves in the free health center at any time.As a final point, we offer religious service rooms for those of all faiths and as London is an international city, we can put students in touch with many religious groups in this area. Finally, with excellent air, rail, and road links to the rest of Britain, Europe, and the world, getting here is easy.71. The University of London is located in a city __________________.A. well known for producing excellent professorsB. full of activity and energyC. where you can enjoy everything free of chargeD. that is quiet and peaceful all the time72. The University of London is famous for __________________.A. the largest number of studentsB. being located on the ThamesC. excellent transportationD. international education73. Whenever international students have any difficulty in life, they can go to _______________ for help.A. the health centerB. the hall of residenceC. the Student Service officeD. their teacher74. The university assures the first year students that _________________.A. they can have a place in halls of residence if they wish toB. they don't have to pay for their first-year educationC. they will all be put into some religious groupsD. they can get houses at Newcastle for a very low price75. The main purpose of this passage is to __________________.A. attract more travelers to LondonB. show that the University offers religious serviceC. draw more international studentsD. show how students enjoy their studyQuestions 76 to 80 are based on the same passage or dialog.Being a man has always been dangerous. There are about 105 males born for every 100 females. However, this number changes a great deal, and by the age of maturity (成熟), the number of young men is about the same as that of young women. And among 70-year old people, there are twice as many women as men. But this great universal (普遍性) truth is changing. Now, boy babies survive almost as well as girls do. This means that for the first time there will be too many boys in those crucial (至关紧要的) years when boys are searching for a mate. What is even more troubling is that the survival of so many boys has removed a chance for natural selection (选择) to do its work. Fifty years ago, the chance of a baby surviving depended on its weight. A kilogram too light or too heavy meant almost certain death. Today it makes almost no difference. Since much of the difference in weight is due to genes (基因), a force of change has gone.There is another way to commit evolutionary (进化的) suicide: stay alive, but have fewer children. Except in some religious communities, very few women have 15 children. Nowadays the number of births, like the age of death, has become average. Most of us have roughly the same number of children. Again, differences between people and the opportunity for natural selection to take advantage of it have disappeared.For us, this means that people will no longer experience the physical changes that other living things do; our bodies are as perfect as they are ever going to be. Strangely, we have been able to make great advancements without physical change. In the past 100,000 years—even the past 100 years—our lives have been transformed but our bodies have not. We managed to make such changes because of technology and social systems.Darwin had a phrase to describe those ignorant of the process of change; they "look at living beings like a dog looks at a ship, as at something wholly beyond their comprehension." No doubt we will be shocked at the ugliness of the 20th century way of life. But however amazed future people may be at how far from perfection we were, those future people will look just like us.76. According to the author, what was the danger a man had to face in the past?A. Lack of mates.B. Strong competition.C. Lower chance of living to maturity.D. Genes.77. The sentence "There is another way to commit evolutionary suicide" perhaps means_______________________________________.A. there is another way to stop the society from making progressB. you can kill yourself by another meansC. there is another factor to prevent us from evolvingD. we have to find a way to do something78. Women except _______________ are having relatively small numbers of children.A. those who live to be very oldB. those who live in religious communitiesC. those who have the advantage of technologyD. those who live in poor countries79. The author argues that our bodies have stopped evolving because ____________________________.A. life has been improved by technological advancementB. the number of female babies has been decliningC. we have reached the highest stage of evolutionD. the difference between wealth and poverty (贫穷) is disappearing80. What is this passage mainly about?A. The change in the numbers of boys and girls.B. Ways of continuing man's evolution.C. The evolution future of nature.D. Human evolution going nowhere.Questions 81 to 85 are based on the same passage or dialog.A little noticed change has been taking place in our time-world. The arrival of digital (数字的) time has been changing the way we act and think. I believe that it has put us to a higher level of anxiety, with greater expectations of efficiency.The old, round, hand-moved time still kept a certain connection to the natural flow of things, to the roundness of the earth, and to the changes of light and seasons. Old, round time was outside ourselves, far enough removed from us so we could ignore it if we so chose.It is not so with digital time, which is a beat. It beats instead of turning. It makes a sound like the sound of the heart and thus places itself smoothly into the body. More and more, we mistake its regular beat for our own, thus mistaking the demands of the world for our wishes.Before wrist watches, time used to live in towers in the centers of towns. At that distance, it could be seen by everybody, but only if they so wished. It took an effort, an actual visit to "time". But then something happened. Time began to live with us, and now it is beginning to live in us.I remember what it was like to be a child, absorbed in the endlessly changeable thing of time. For me there was only child time, divided meaninglessly and quite painfully by the orders of the parents into Bedtime, Wakeup Time, and School Time. But within each of those divisions (分割), Eternity still ruled. Later, of course, they managed to infect me with the anxious demands of clock time. Very soon, all that remained was the anxiety of that which was exact. The fast beats of the timepiece (时钟) cut Eternity to pieces.Occasionally, I stop long enough to recall the times of childhood, but not often enough. Like everybody else, I am helpless before the new technologies. Time is a virus, and it is growing stronger.81. Digital time has changed how we act and think by ____________________.A. allowing us to work with more efficiencyB. giving us more time to do what we likeC. causing us to be more anxiousD. having us expect more of others82. The author thinks that the old clocks ____________________.A. are somehow linked with the seasonal changesB. stay closer to people than a digital watchC. are connected with human's handsD. work better than a wrist watch83. Before watches, clocks were located __________________.A. everywhere for everyone to seeB. wherever a person wishedC. on the wristD. in the center of town84. In the author's early childhood memory, _________________.A. time was a concrete thingB. time seemed to have no endC. he fought against his parents' idea of timeD. he enjoyed the anxiety of precision (精确)85. The author's attitude towards time in the modern world is ____________.A. positiveB. unclearC. negativeD. in the middle。
新视野大学英语2读写quiz2
姓名：___________________________ 班级：____________________________ 学号：___________________________ 日期：____________________________大学英语2网络自主学习单元测试2试卷编号：quiz2考试时间：90 分钟满分：90 分Part 1 Fill in the Blanks (with the Initial Letters Provided)(Each item: 1)Directions:Fill in the blanks in the following sentences with the help of the first letter(s). Use only ONE word to fill in each blank.1.2.different use.3.resources.4.5.6.rejected.7.commitment to AIDS prevention.8.9.continue as usual.10.unquestioningly, and are often used to support the view that there is a rapidly increasing rate of serious crime in modern society.11.husband.12.being walled.13.14.15.for future success.16.17.18.19.20.available to students on registration.21.22.23.24.disturbing.25.Part 2 Vocabulary and Structure(Each item: 1)Directions:Choose the best answer from the four choices marked A, B, C and D.26.This lovely old town has a _________ you couldn't find in a big city.A. conditionB. standardC. situationD. charm27.I didn't know what to do, but then an idea suddenly ________ to me.A. appearedB. happenedC. occurredD. emerged28.We watched the plane _________ behind the clouds.A. disappearingB. disappearedC. divingD. dived29.The local government tried its best to ensure each of its citizens a _________ supply of foodat regular intervals (时间间隔).A. consistentB. continualC. continuousD. numerous30.There have been many ___________ in their marriage but they still love each other.A. ups and downsB. from head to toeC. time and againD. over and over31.She _________ a new idea for increasing sales.A. came up withB. came up atC. came byD. came for32.After several days of heavy rain the roof __________ with a loud noise, crashing (坠落) ontothe ground.A. came outB. came downC. came onD. came at33.The lawyer __________ the jury (陪审团) by his moving defense.A. won atB. won overC. came atD. came down34.Sally has made a complete _______ influenza (流行性感冒).A. pass byB. decision againstC. recovery fromD. care of35. A teacher should always be thoughtful _______ what's best for his pupils.A. inB. byC. ofD. at36.To increase our working efficiency, it is necessary to _______ every moment we have.A. include inB. keep fromC. take advantage ofD. look up to37.She has nothing to do with the murder case. She is not _______ it.A. concerned withB. related inC. involved inD. concerned in38.Houston experienced a __________ growth after the war.A. broadB. mechanicalC. wideD. spectacular39.There were several wet __________ on the wall.A. partsB. decreasesC. patchesD. decks40.The aircraft vanished without __________.A. traceB. troubleC. destinationD. product41.Anne __________ from outside her home last Wednesday.A. appearedB. vanishedC. lostD. entered42.She couldn't __________ laughing at him in those clothes.A. declineB. rejectC. refuseD. resist43.As so many overseas business people have come to start and build new businesses, theplace looks much more _________ than it did a few years ago.A. propertiedB. tediousC. prosperousD. unremarkable44.The girl has made up her mind to go abroad with her boyfriend despite her parents'_________.A. agreementB. allowingC. lettingD. objection45.My bag looks __________ to Mary's, so I often take hers by mistake.A. the sameB. identicalC. differentD. like46.Although always on time himself, the professor was quite used __________ late for hislecture.A. to students to beB. to students beingC. for students to beD. for students being47.Homework __________ on time will lead to better grades.A. doneB. be doneC. having doneD. having been done48.Great importance was laid on expanding education, with girls as well as boys ___________to go to school.A. to be encouragedB. being encouragedC. been encouragedD. be encouraged49._____________ he works hard, I don't mind when he finishes the experiment.A. As soon asB. As long asC. As well as50.People who want the typist's job will be judged __________ how accurate and fast they are.A. in favor ofB. in terms ofC. in ways ofD. in spite of51.The gray building is where the workers live, and the white one is where the spare parts____________.A. are producingB. are producedC. producedD. being produced52.It might be asked what the author's basic _______ were; then we could understand hisworks better.A. meaningB. intentionsC. educations53.After that they drove to the Guest House at ___________ speed.A. topB. headC. wholeD. every54.As __________ as you work hard and perform well, opportunities will be made available toyou as the company succeeds and grows.A. bestB. mostC. muchD. long55.The general orders them all to be driven out at once, without __________.A. failureB. failC. failingD. failedPart 3 Cloze (with Options)(Each item: 1)Directions:Read the following passage carefully and choose the best answer from the choices.Questions 56 to 75 are based on the following passage.I didn't marry for love, money, or looks; I married for my parents. I was 56.57.parents. It is common 58.is unmarried and 59.60.I didn't even 61.that a 62.five, I fell in love with a good man—this is all a secret my husband doesn't 63.64.have the same 65.66.resistance when I 67.68.her 69.asked me to run away with him I 70.71.72.whole idea. It wasn't 73.74.I am now thirty and have a child. My husband is a lawyer and a 75.man. Occasionally, I email the man I didn't marry.Part 4 Reading Comprehension (Multiple Choice)(Each item: 1)Directions:Read the following passages carefully and choose the best answer from the four choices marked A, B, C and D.Questions 76 to 80 are based on the same passage or dialog.A little noticed change has been taking place in our time-world. The arrival of digital (数字的) time has been changing the way we act and think. I believe that it has put us to a higher level of anxiety, with greater expectations of efficiency.The old, round, hand-moved time still kept a certain connection to the natural flow of things, to the roundness of the earth, and to the changes of light and seasons. Old, round time was outside ourselves, far enough removed from us so we could ignore it if we so chose.It is not so with digital time, which is a beat. It beats instead of turning. It makes a sound like the sound of the heart and thus places itself smoothly into the body. More and more, we mistake its regular beat for our own, thus mistaking the demands of the world for our wishes.Before wrist watches, time used to live in towers in the centers of towns. At that distance, it could be seen by everybody, but only if they so wished. It took an effort, an actual visit to "time". But then something happened. Time began to live with us, and now it is beginning to live in us.I remember what it was like to be a child, absorbed in the endlessly changeable thing of time. Forme there was only child time, divided meaninglessly and quite painfully by the orders of the parents into Bedtime, Wakeup Time, and School Time. But within each of those divisions (分割), Eternity still ruled. Later, of course, they managed to infect me with the anxious demands of clock time. Very soon, all that remained was the anxiety of that which was exact. The fast beats of the timepiece (时钟) cut Eternity to pieces.Occasionally, I stop long enough to recall the times of childhood, but not often enough. Like everybody else, I am helpless before the new technologies. Time is a virus, and it is growing stronger.76.Digital time has changed how we act and think by ____________________.A. allowing us to work with more efficiencyB. giving us more time to do what we likeC. causing us to be more anxiousD. having us expect more of others77.The author thinks that the old clocks ____________________.A. are somehow linked with the seasonal changesB. stay closer to people than a digital watchC. are connected with human's handsD. work better than a wrist watch78.Before watches, clocks were located __________________.A. everywhere for everyone to seeB. wherever a person wishedC. on the wristD. in the center of town79.In the author's early childhood memory, _________________.A. time was a concrete thingB. time seemed to have no endC. he fought against his parents' idea of timeD. he enjoyed the anxiety of precision (精确)80.The author's attitude towards time in the modern world is ____________.A. positiveB. unclearC. negativeD. in the middleQuestions 81 to 85 are based on the same passage or dialog.The University of London is one of Britain's largest centers for higher education, with a name for international education. Located in one of the world's most dynamic(有活力有生气的) cities, we can offer international students a wide and exciting cultural life, as well as the very best course choice and teaching. We offer our international students the ability to study and improve their command of English, to ensure they get the best from the course of their choice.International students are assured of a successful and happy time while studying at the University of London. We have a Student Service office to help you at all times, and first year students are ensured a place in halls of residence if desired. Your teacher will give you personal instruction if required. Students can enjoy themselves in the free health center at any time.As a final point, we offer religious service rooms for those of all faiths and as London is an international city, we can put students in touch with many religious groups in this area. Finally, with excellent air, rail, and road links to the rest of Britain, Europe, and the world, getting here is easy.81.The University of London is located in a city __________________.A. well known for producing excellent professorsB. full of activity and energyC. where you can enjoy everything free of chargeD. that is quiet and peaceful all the time82.The University of London is famous for __________________.A. the largest number of studentsB. being located on the ThamesC. excellent transportationD. international education83.Whenever international students have any difficulty in life, they can go to _______________for help.A. the health centerB. the hall of residenceC. the Student Service officeD. their teacher84.The university assures the first year students that _________________.A. they can have a place in halls of residence if they wish toB. they don't have to pay for their first-year educationC. they will all be put into some religious groupsD. they can get houses at Newcastle for a very low price85.The main purpose of this passage is to __________________.A. attract more travelers to LondonB. show that the University offers religious serviceC. draw more international studentsD. show how students enjoy their studyQuestions 86 to 90 are based on the same passage or dialog.Stare at the clock.Make silly drawings.Stare at the clock again.Complain about the weather.The clock? It's still there, ticking even more slowly.No, none of this was planned for the meeting.You'd love to get your work done, but instead you spend half your day in a meeting room.Office workers spend an average of 23 hours a week in meetings, according to the Wharton Center for Applied Research in the US. And, these workers consider only 58 percent of that time useful.It doesn't have to be this way. Here are a few guidelines for you to use meetings effectively, not eat up your productivity.1) Know what you want. "Know precisely why the meeting is being held and decide realistically what you intend to accomplish," says Gayle Brickman, a US communication instructor. "If you cannot write these two things down, the meeting should not take place."2) Figure out whether a face-to-face meeting is necessary. Would a group email be enough? A couple of phone calls? These ways would probably be more efficient with fellow workers you know well.3) Pick the right times. If possible, avoid planning meetings during your most productive hours. If everyone runs to the break room for coffee at 10:30 am, that would be an excellent time to have informal staff meetings.4) Be prepared. Read the plan for what needs to be done. Study the numbers on the projectyou're putting forward. If there are papers to be discussed, hand them out the day before to those who will attend the meeting.5) Keep track of the time for them. Set apart a certain amount of time each week for themeetings, and keep to it.If you still find yourself caught in meeting after meeting, don't feel bad. At least your organization obviously thinks your physical presence is valuable.86. A worker who is in a meeting that he doesn't want to take part in is likely to ___________.A. draw funny picturesB. change the clockC. check the weatherD. plan another meeting87.Office workers think that _________ the time used in meetings is wasted.A. more than half ofB. almost all ofC. less than half ofD. none of88.In this passage, we are advised to follow some principles in order to __________.A. learn guidelinesB. eat up productivityC. make the most of meetingsD. increase production89.To decide whether a meeting is necessary, we may ask the following questions except"___________".A. Can I solve the problem by email or phone call?B. Will my fellow workers like to have this meeting?C. What is the purpose of this meeting?D. What do I intend to get from the meeting?90.It is a good time to have informal staff meetings ___________.A. when you and your coworkers are most productiveB. when all the staff are having a coffee breakC. before you hand out the information to be discussedD. when you can keep track of the time。
新视野视听说教程第二册quiz2
新视野视听说教程第二册quiz2Part1Fill in the blanks with the help of the first letter(s)(每小题：1分)Directions:Fill in the blanks with the help of the first letter(s).1.After two months of the______language courses,he could write down the teachers'lecture in English. (Suggested first letter(s):inte)2.The comic skill with which he______it again and again, is surely the secrets of Chaplin's great comedy. (Suggested first letter(s):ex)3.I liked to ski very much when I was a child and became a______amateur skier,but by no means the top skier in the country.(Suggested first letter(s):pro)4.I won't describe the wonderful meat dishes that we had in France,because it might______the vegetarians among us.(Suggested first letter(s):of)5.The experts______that the markets in this area for these cell phones will expand by200percent in the nextthree years.(Suggested first letter(s):cal)6.In public opinion,hard as the road for these students after school will be,their______are bright since they are all well-rounded.(Suggested first letter(s):pro)7.In spite of his repeated failure,the Olympic hero must have determination,power,and passion to make sacrifices for the sake of glory to______.(Suggested first letter(s):per)8.As I can remember very little about the rest of the day,I presume that I must have been______most of the time. (Suggested first letter(s):un)9.Youngsters,who lack moral sense and sense of responsibility to their society,are likely to become ______forces of resistance if our education fails to serve its purpose.(Suggested first letter(s):des)10.Albert Einstein seemed not______in his sweaters and trousers that were too big,and the fact that he refused to wear tie and socks never concealed his genius. (Suggested first letter(s):ele)Part2Fill in the blanks with prepositions or adverbs (每小题：1分)Directions:Fill in the blanks in the following sentences with appropriate prepositions or adverbs.Fill in each blank with only ONE word.1.Students have many more chances to get jobs,and more people of different ages are beginning to learn______online courses which allow them to study at home.3.It is the child's first taste of living away from home, in the place where he must stand on his own two feet,and where he must stand______himself.4.The victim described her attacker______a well-built man in his30s though he pretended to be an old man that night.5.The Chinese People Congress has voted in favor______the Three Gorges Dam on the Yangtze River,the biggest hydroelectric project in the world.6.With recent progress in technology,computer-aided language learning(CALL)is now a good alternative______the usual ways of practicing listening and speaking.7.He doesn't want to follow his father's footstep to studyto become a doctor.He chooses to major______physics to be a scientist.8.Yet,this good life doesn't seem to make them any happier______anyone else,and many of them ended up with divorce.9.The time required to study can be fixed according to the students'actual needs,and they can participate______distance learning from almost any place in the world.10.According to the report,the children of smokers are more______twice as likely to develop lung cancer when they are adults as are children of nonsmokers.Part3Cloze(with choices provided)(每小题：1分)Directions:There are20blanks in the following passage. For each blank there are four words or expressions given. You should choose the ONE that best fits into the passage. Questions1to20are based on the following passage. When my parents came to the university for my graduation, they were very proud—of themselves and of me.(1)In brief In fact In time In case,they hadn't known much about college when they had first sent me off to this(2)fundingsearching upstanding outstanding liberal arts school. Sending me to college meant something special to them because it represented a big(3)break through break away break out break off for the future economic betterment and the chance to join an education-(4)appealed adapted oriented appointed society.To me,this was the school where I would be(5)counted in invested in invested with established with great insight.I bet we all achieved more than we had expected(6)like thereby because since I am now the president of the university.My parents were part of a wave of Americans after World War II(7)which whose who that belief and support in education greatly promoted the(8) establishment commitment assignment engagement of the greatest universities in the world.Students began to have the chance to acquire a well-rounded education,(9)for which among which on which in which Americans created today's culture and economy,plus a political system that (10)acknowledges accepts receives admits equality. College education(11)affords guides furnishes provides students with more tools to solve problems,broader horizons to(12)cultivate evaluate stimulate moderatewhat's going on in this world,and stronger ability to build a(13)developing caring promising assuring society. University leaders in Asia,the Mideast and even Europe are now seeking to(14)improve advance progress raise curriculums more like those of our liberal arts schools.(15)Eventually Therefore Thereby Likewise,they want to know how we can combine academic learning with the development of critical thinking and creativity,the main (16)leader pillar monument beam of the best American colleges.However,on the contrary,in our own land now we are(17) escaping emerging defecting shrinking from the liberal education.When the job market continues its long slide in(18)succession success sequence chain,college education is more and more seen as a means of economic betterment rather(19)before for then than a means of human betterment.Many think that by narrowing our focus to just science and engineering,we will presumably become more(20)distinctive competitive objective sensitive in the market driven world.This is definitely a serious mistake.1.in case/in time/in fact/in brief2.outstanding/founding/upstanding3.breakthrough/break away/break out/break off 4.appealed/adapted/oriented/appointed 5.counted in/invested in/invested with/established with6.like/thereby/because/since7.which/who/whose/that8.establishment/commitment/assignment/engagement9.for which/among which/in which/on which10.acknowledges/accepts/receives/admits11.affords/guides/furnishes/provides12.cultivate/evaluate/stimulate/moderate13.developing/caring/promising/assuring14.improve/advance/progress/raise15.eventually/therefore/thereby/likewise16.leader/pillar/monument/beam17.escaping/emerging/defecting/shrinking18.succession/success/sequence/chain19.before/for/then/than20.distinctive/competitive/objectivePart4Vocabulary and Structure(每小题：1分)Directions:For each of the following sentences there are four choices marked A,B,C and D.Choose the best one to complete each sentence.1.________,Malcolm X would not have been able to join the world community of thoughts and actions.A.If he didn't study English very hard through self-learningB.Were he to study English very hard through self-learningC.Had he didn't study English very hard through self-learningD.Hadn't he studied English very hard through self-learning2.A pen is to a writer__________a gun is to a fighter.A.asB.whatC.thatD.like3.Malcolm X would rather be fully occupied with copyinga dictionary and reading aloud__________the time away in prison.A.more than to idleB.than idleC.rather than to idleD.more than idling4.The science of computer,__________rapid progress has been made in recent years,is the most important in all the science.A.to whichB.in whichC.off whichD.from which5.Michael Phelps,__________the feet are bigger than others,won eight gold medals at the National games.A.whoseB.whomC.of whoD.of whom6.Many Americans live on credit cards,and their quality of life___________,not how much they can earn.A.is measured by how much can they loanB.is measured by how much they can loanC.is measured by how they can loanD.is measured by how can they loan7.We have been told that under no circumstances________the telephone in the office for personal affairs.A.may we useB.we may useC.we could useD.did we use8.________,Malcolm X managed to achieve English language proficiency through self-learning while in prison.A.Unbelievable as it wasB.Unbelievable if it wasC.As Unbelievable it wasD.If it was Unbelievable9.________it was on the side of a mountain,the small village was very quiet and the view was superb.A.Lonely and isolated asB.Alone and isolated ifC.Having lonely and isolated asD.Having been alone and isolated if10.Professor Chen complained that he had been unable to __________any Ph.D.students for more than five years and it seemed that no one wanted a doctorate in humanities.A.regulateB.recruitC.rejectD.releasePart5Reading comprehension(每小题：2分)Directions:Read the following passages carefully.Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished sentences.For each of them there are four choices marked A,B,C,and D.Choose the best answer to each question. Questions1to5are based on the same passage or dialog. What is the value of the humanities?Why should we study the humanities given the currenteconomic recession?In this new era of continuous unemployment slides and shrinking university funds, questions about the importance of the humanities in a complex and technologically demanding world have taken on new urgency.While the humanities may not seem as important as engineering,chemistry,or any of the other"hard" sciences,it still plays a significant role in the world. There is a great misunderstanding of what the humanities are and what they can do.People often assume that the humanities are just about reading the great literary andphilosophical works and understanding the question of what living is for.I would argue that humanities–at least from a Cultural Studies perspective–is much more than reading the classic works and speculating about the meaning of life. In Cultural Studies,we apply theory to practice.Thinking and acting outside of the ivory tower,Cultural Studies attempts to produce research that engages with the public. As a cultural researcher,I am constantly asking myself the"So what?"question.Why does this topic matter?Why should people care?This continuous self-questioning helps bridge the gap between theory and practice.While I am learning for the sake of learning,I believe scholars have the responsibility to think about the ways in which their research relates to the larger picture.What is the point of research if it doesn't affect the way people think about and act in the world?One thing I think Cultural Studies does effectively is rethinking the way we have traditionally thought about things.In Cultural Studies,few things–if anything–are taken for granted.Our research is largely driven bythe question of what it means to be human.Through critical and creative engagement,we attempt to speculate on a question in a way that inspires people to imagine what might be instead of what is.This critical and creative engagement is especially important given the worsening state of the economy and the need for creative ways of being in the world.1.Why has the question of studying the humanities taken on new urgency?A.More people have realized its importance.B.It has become a more interesting topic.C.It's driven by the current economic downturn.D.It's compelled by today's complex world.2.According to the author,what's the assumption of the general public?A."Hard"sciences are more important than the humanities.B.Most people don't know who they are and what they can do.C.People don't really understand the meaning of life.D.The humanities are only to do with literatures and philosophies.3.What does Paragraph3mainly talk about?A.It asks"So what?"question.B.It argues to support the humanities.C.It produces research to get involved with people.D.It tries to think and act outside of the ivory tower.4.What is the author's point in Paragraph4?A.Do the research that will impact on people.B.Bridge the gap between theory and practice.C.Learn things for the sake of learning.ke the responsibility to do research.5.According to the author,"rethinking"means________.A.to think what it means to be humanB.to believe nothing is certainC.to question the traditional way of thinkingD.to use a unique way of thinkingQuestions6to10are based on the same passage or dialog. Today,colleges and universities are under strong attack. Teachers are not doing a good job of teaching,and students are not doing a good job of learning.College graduates lack both basic skills and general knowledge.One aspect of college education,too seldom challenged, is the lecture system.One problem with lectures is that listening intelligently is hard work.Reading the samematerial in a textbook is a more efficient way to learn because students can adjust the speed as they need to until the subject matter becomes clear to them.Even simply paying attention is very difficult:people can listen at a rate of400to600words a minute,while the most enthusiastic professor talks at a much faster speed. Worse still,attending lectures is passive learning,at least for inexperienced listeners.Active learning,in which students write essays or perform experiments and then have their work evaluated by an instructor,is far more beneficial for those who have not yet fully learned how to learn.While it's true that techniques of active listening can enhance the value of a lecture,few students possess such skills at the beginning of their college careers.What they do is usually write everything down. Students need to question their professors and to have their ideas taken seriously.Only then will they develop the analytical skills required to think intelligently and creatively.Most students learn best by engaging in frequent and even heated debate.Smaller classes in which students are required to involve themselves in discussion put an end to students'passivity.Students becomeactively involved when forced to question their own ideas as well as the professor's.Classes like this require energy,imagination,and commitment from both the teacher and students.Students are compelled to share responsibility for their own intellectual growth. Lectures will never entirely disappear from the university both because they seem to be economically necessary and they spring from a long tradition.If lecture classes were restricted to junior and senior undergraduates,they would be far less destructive of students'interest and enthusiasms than the present system.6.Why does the author argue that a lecture class is not efficient?A.Students don't have listening ability at the beginning.B.Many teachers don't care about students'comprehension.C.Students learn things at an extremely slow speed.D.Teachers may evaluate students'work later.7."Passive learning"means________.A.learning things slowly in a lecture classB.studying on one's own at homeC.writing everything down from the lectureD.anticipating the teacher's next point8.According to the author,what kind of learning is more efficient?A.Question professors.B.Take small classes.C.Have class discussion.D.Engage in debate.9.Why does the author think asking questions is important in active learning?A.Because it can help students learn more creatively and quickly.B.Because it can improve students'analytical skills.C.Because it can challenge themselves and the professor.D.Because it can make them look smart.10.The author predicts that________.A.lectures will die out eventuallyB.lectures will be as destructive as todayC.lectures will still exist at college and universitiesD.lectures won't destroy students'interest in learning Questions11to15are based on the same passage or dialog. After men landed on the moon in1969,astronauts(宇航员) around the world had a problem–there were no other places they could go!Even today,the other planets are still toofar away for astronauts to fly to.So while rockets and robots can go to other planets,manned flights have to stay closer to home.Therefore,manned space programs have turned their attention to solving problems related to living and working in space.Currently,NASA's(US National Aeronautics and Space Administration)manned space explorationprogram focuses on the space shuttle program.NASA now operates three space shuttles,Discovery,Atlantis,and Endeavor.Unfortunately,two of NASA's shuttles, Challenger and Columbia,were lost through accidents. Seven astronauts died in each accident.The program completed135missions when the program ended with the successful landing at the Kennedy Space Center on July21, 2011.These missions have included putting satellites into orbit,photographing the earth,studying space, conducting experiments related to working in space,and connecting with various manned space station in orbit. Throughout the short history of the exploration of space, several space stations have been put into orbit.The first manned space station was the Soviet station Salyut1,put into orbit ter,in1986,the Soviet Unionlaunched the Mir space station.Mir stayed in orbit until March23,2001.Over that time,104astronauts visited the station to stay for various lengths of time.The person who has spent the longest in space so far is Russian astronaut Valeri Polyakov.Working as the doctor aboard the station,he lived on Mir for438days without returning to earth.In total,Polyakov worked aboard Mir for678days before retiring.Today,astronauts from around the world are working together to complete the International Space Station(ISS). The construction began in1998,and the US Orbital Segment was completed in2011.Operations are expected to continue until at least2020.In the long run,it is hoped that the ISS will be a place where people can live and work all year round.11.Why can't astronauts travel to other planets now?A.Because there are not enough space shuttles.B.Because there have been too many rocket accidents.C.Because the journey would take too long for human.D.Because there are too many problems here on Earth.12.What is the fact of NASA's manned space exploration program?A.Discovery,Atlantis,and Endeavor were lost through accidents.B.Challenger and Columbia are the current space shuttles.C.Seven astronauts died in accidents.D.NASA had completed135missions by July21,2011.13.What is TRUE about Valeri Polyakov?A.He has spent more time in space than anyone else.B.He stayed aboard Mir for678days at one time.C.He is still an astronaut though he is retired.D.He often helped the doctor at the Mir space station.14.What is TRUE about the International Space Station?A.It is being built by the United States alone.B.It will be launched into space in2011.C.It was completed in1998.D.It will eventually have people living and working there.15.What is the best title for this passage?A.Valeri Polyakov—An Amazing AstronautB.The Past and Future of Space TravelC.Space Cities of the FutureD.Living and Working on the International Space Station Questions16to20are based on the same passage or dialog. What do Leonardo da Vinci(达芬奇)and Albert Einstein havein common?They were both left-handed,along with other famous people including Pablo Picasso(毕加索).In fact, an estimated11percent of Americans and Europeans are left-handed.Most people around the world are right-handed.This fact also seems to have held true throughout history.In1977, scientists studied works of art made at various time in history starting with cave drawings from15,000B.C.and ending with paintings from the1950s.Most of the people shown in these works of art are right-handed,so scientists guessed that right-handedness has always been common. Many researchers claim to have found relationships between left-handedness and various physical and mental characteristics,such as blond hair,blue eyes, vegetarianism,and sleep difficulties.Other studies have found a higher-than-normal level of left-handed people in certain occupations,including professional baseball and tennis players,architects,lawyers,as well as prisoners. However,some of these connections are very weak,and others haven't been proven.What makes a person become right-handed rather than left-handed?As yet,no one really knows for sure.Onesimple idea suggests that people normally get right-handedness from their parents.Studies have found that two right-handed parents have only9.5percent chance of having a left-handed child,while two left-handed parents have a26percent chance of having a left-handed child.Another common theory is that left-handed people suffer mild brain damage during their birth.Whatever the reasons behind it,people's attitudes toward left-handedness have changed a lot over the years. Statistics show that although13percent of young people (10-12years old)are left-handed,only6percent of the elderly are left-handed.Left-handed children used to be punished until they began using their right hand like other children,but today people who are left-handed are no longer looked down upon nor are they considered abnormal. For most people today either case is perfectly acceptable. There are even a number of shops now that specialize in selling products designed for left-handed people,such as left-handed scissors,can openers,guitars,and even a left-handed camera.Don't you think it's wonderful? 16.From studying works of art,scientists have learned that________.A.left-handed people are better artistsB.most artists are left-handedC.most people in history were right-handedD.cave drawings were drawn using both hands17.What is talking about in the Paragraph3?A.People with certain characteristics are better at certain jobs.B.Left-handed people are better at some jobs.C.Left-handedness is linked with certain characters and occupations.D.There are some reasons why people are left-handed.18.Why is a person right-handed?A.It is caused by the person's parents.B.It is due to the environment the person lives in.C.It is suffered a mild brain damage at birth.D.It is not sure about specific reasons yet.19.What can be assumed about the children of two left-handed parents?A.Many of them are left-handed.B.Most of them are right-handed.C.Most of them use both hands equally.D.Very few of them are left-handed.20.Left-handed children________.A.are usually looked down uponB.are exceptionally talented like EinsteinC.are thought of as abnormalD.were often forced to become right-handedQuestions21to25are based on the same passage or dialog. Worldwide,40million new passenger cars are built every year.A recent survey estimates that the number of cars will triple over the next20years.Most of this growth will take place in China.In comparison,the United States has been completely transformed by cars.Cars did not become necessities for families in the United States until after World War II.Prior to that time,cars were seen mainly as toys for the rich.By the end of the war,however,people were tired of saving their money.They were ready to have some fun.Unlike Europe and Japan,whose industries had been wiped out by World War II,factories in the United States could quickly be changed from production of wartime items to mass production of such luxury items as cars.As cars grew in popularity in the United States,there were also changes in lifestyle.Farmers who were once isolatedfrom society by rural life now took weekend trips into the city.Also,workers in the cities no longer needed to live in inner-city housing in order to keep their jobs at nearby factories.Those who made enough money moved out of the cities and into the suburbs.Nowthat each family had its own car,going to work from the suburbs became a common practice.Cars not only changed the way people lived,but also changed the way they thought.Traditionally,because young people spent most of their time outside school in and around the home,the strongest role models for teenagers were their parents.However,once they had access to their own cars,teens began spending more time out with friends. Therefore,they became less likely to follow the behavior of their parents and more likely to follow their friends'. One thing producers paid little attention to,however,was safety.It wasn't until the mid-1960s that consumers began to demand that all car companies include at least a few common safety features in new cars.These new standards eventually led to safety features such as seat belts,air bags,anti-lock brakes,and automatic door locks.21.Why cars didn't sell as well in Europe as in the UnitedStates?A.Because people weren't interested in cars.B.Because fewer factories were able to make cars.C.Because people couldn't afford cars.D.Because fewer people lived on farms.22.According to the passage,what was the greatest benefit of cars to American life?A.They provided people with more freedom to travel.B.They encouraged people to drive cars to and from work.C.They led to the development of drive-in movies and drive-through restaurants.D.They allowed teenagers to spend more time with their friends.23.The main point of Paragraph4is that cars________.A.caused families to grow closerB.changed the thoughts of teenagersC.changed the lives of adultsD.made everyday life easy and fun24.What caused the change of the car safety features?A.Many car accidents during1960s.B.The regulations by the government.C.The standards by the car company.D.Customers who would purchase cars.25.What's the main theme of the passage?A.The US has most of the cars in the world.B.China will soon surpass the US in the car market.C.Americans'lives have changed a lot with the car industry.D.Europeans were living in poverty after World War II.。
Quiz2试题及答案
13级大学英语3网络自主学习Quiz2Part 1 Multiple Choice(Each item: 1)Directions: Choose the best answer from the four choices marked A, B, C and D.1. In the 1700's North American colonists proclaimed their wealth and social ________ by wearing elaborate clothing.A. responsibilityB. eventsC. organizationD. status2. A _____________ to this problem is expected to be found before long.A. solutionB. settlementC. responseD. result3. A good deal of the __________ for their success must go to John Francis, the captain.A. reputationB. respectC. creditD. fame4. This rapid growth has been achieved by a _____________ handful of people.A. simpleB. scarceC. slightD. bare5. I like my teacher, but feel no ________ for her.A. affectionB. likeC. feelingD. motion6. The grandfather ________ all the members of the family for the annual picnic.A. putB. assembledC. collectedD. had7. Many old readers do not like the modern ________ of The Holy Bible; they've gotten used to the traditional one.A. publicationB. visionC. versionD. copyright8. The investigation demonstrates that his enemies ________ false stories about him.A. encouragedB. causedC. inspiredD. enlightened9. She goes to the dentist to have her teeth ________ twice a week.A. lookedB. watchedC. observedD. inspected10. The country's first act would be to ________ for the navy.A. employB. inviteC. recruitD. supply11. Policemen wear a uniform that makes them __________ from others.A. distinctiveB. straightC. distinguishedD. clear12. He asked me to get her ________ of blue silk for a new dress.A. modelsB. samplesC. examplesD. types13. Like all the plans I will suggest, it is not ______; this is part of a long, north-east facing border in my own garden.A. imaginaryB. imagineC. marineD. imaginable14. As we can no longer wait for the rain to stop before taking our vacation, we have to ________ our plans.A. acceptB. cancelC. refuseD. stop15. Most broadcasters believe that TV has been unfairly criticized and argue that the power of the medium is ________.A. grantedB. remediedC. impliedD. exaggerated16. In theory every citizen in a democratic (民主的) country may _____ to the protection of the law.A. claimB. appealC. pronounceD. pray17. By _____ computation, he estimated that the repairs on the house would cost him a thousand dollars.A. railB. rudeC. rackD. rough18. They have ______ for the car to pick them up at the station.A. arrangedB. managedC. appointedD. borrowed19. Mike had dropped in to ______ first hand how things were going on.A. inquireB. requireC. assignD. acquire20. Both sides exchanged their views on a wide ______ of topics they were interested in at the meeting.A. extentB. expandC. numberD. range21. He was a man of noble ______. He came from an old and prominent family in Virginia.A. originB. sourceC. rootD. resource22. One of his eyes was injured in an accident, but after a ______ operation, he quickly recovered his sight.A. delicateB. considerateC. p reciseD. sensible23. Could you please _____ an appointment for me to see Mr. Smith?A. manageB. arrangeC. takeD. prepare24. Mr. Lewis broke the world ______ for the 100 meters.A. markB. standardC. levelD. record25. In American universities, classes are often arranged in more flexible _____ and many jobs on campus are reserved for students.A. scalesB. patternsC. gradesD. ranks26. Last year the advertising rate ________ by 20 percent.A. roseB. raisedC. arousedD. arose27. The guard walked through the train ______ everyone's ticket.A. inspectingB. overlookingC. reviewingD. analyzing28. Our holiday was _______ by showers of rain.A. spoiledB. destroyedC. crashedD. discouraged29. Students or teachers can participate in excursions (短途旅行) to lovely beaches around the island at regular ________.A. gapsB. rateC. intervalsD. length30. We were tired of hearing him ________ about how strong he was.A. commentB. remarkC. referD. boast31. He played the guitar (吉他) so well that everyone was _______.A. affectedB. arousedC. effectedD. impressed32. Most nurses are women, but in the higher ranks of the medical profession women are in a _______.A. scarcityB. minorityC. minimumD. shortage33. My uncle rarely used to oversleep, _________?A. wasn't heB. didn't heC. was heD. did he34. Only after a long chat, _________ that Mr. Smith was in fact a boss of a big factory.A. he realizedB. he has realizedC. did he realizeD. has realized he35. The room ________ cool in summer and warm in winter.A. feelsB. has been feltC. is feltD. has been feeling36. Ideas _____ from one's own experience are sometimes more valuable than those from books.A. derivedB. depositedC. retreatedD. restored37. I could see that my wife was _____ having that fashionable coat, whether I approved of it or not.A. determined toB. intent onC. short ofD. focused in38. If you want to ______ a pleasant visit, find out as much as possible about the manners and customs of your host country.A. secureB. serveC. sureD. ensure39. She ______ the respect of everybody present.A. gatheredB. securedC. earnedD. collected40. He could feel the ______ of living in a warm, affectionate family setting.A. pleasureB. delightC. joyD. enjoyment41. The children went to the construction site to watch the iron tower ______.A. to erectB. be erectedC. erectingD. being erected42. The old lady never laughed, ________ lose her temper.A. or she ever didB. nor did she everC. or did she everD. nor she ever did43. He has a large collection of books, _______ are written in English.A. any thatB. many of whichC. many in whichD. among many that44. The goods piled up there require _______ carefully.A. to be looked afterB. looking afterC. being looked afterD. looked after45. There's a man at the reception desk who seems very angry and I think he means ________ trouble.A. makingB. to makeC. to have madeD. having made46. I found him always _______ of others.A. thoughtB. thinkC. thinksD. thoughtful47. My wallet is nowhere to be found. I _______ on the train yesterday.A. have lostB. must lose itC. must have lost itD. could have lost it48. We'd like to take this opportunity to thank you for the kindness _______ to our representative during his visit to your country.A. showingB. showsC. shownD. showed49. Please _______ my luggage is sent to the airport before seven tomorrow morning.A. see to thatB. see to it thatC. seeing thatD. seen that50. The new appointment of our president ________ from the very beginning of next semester.A. takes effectB. takes partC. takes placeD. takes turns Part 2 Cloze (with four choices provided)(Each item: 1)Directions:Read the following passage carefully and choose the best answer from the four choices given for each blank.Questions 51 to 70 are based on the following passage.Are you ready for an earthquake? If you live where earthquakes are a common 51., you should take precautions and make preparations. You should have52.of water and food at home and at work.When you feel an earthquake, get under a table. Windows, bookcases, and other heavyobjects may not 53.the shaking and could fall. So 54.from them. 55.for falling fragments. Get a firm 56.on something. And stay hidden 57.the quake stops. If you are in a tall building, and not near a table, move into a doorway or under a 58.beam and protect your head with your arms. Do not use the elevators (电梯).If you're outdoors, move to a 59.area away from electrical wires.If you're on a sidewalk near buildings, 60.into a doorway.If you're driving, 61.to the side of the road. 62.bridges.Also, stay away from other 63.places. Stay inside your car until the shaking is over.If you're in a store or other 64.place, you have something more to thinkabout. Move away from shelves 65.objects that could fall. Be 66.. Do not rush for exits!Keep a pair of heavy shoes handy. If there is an earthquake, there will be lots of 67.of broken glass.If you're in a theater, 68.in your seat. As you sit, 69.your head with your arms. When the shaking is over, 70.directly to the nearest exit in a calm manner.Arrange a meeting place with loved ones in case there is an earthquake.Part 3 Reading Comprehension (Multiple Choice)(Each item: 2)Directions:Read the following passages carefully and choose the best answer from the four choices marked A, B, C and D.Questions 71 to 75 are based on the same passage or dialog.Do you find getting up in the morning so difficult that it's painful? This might be called laziness, but Dr. Kleitman has a new explanation. He has proved that everyone has a daily energy cycle. During the hours when you labor through your work you may say that you're "hot". That's true. The time of day when you feel most energetic is when your cycle of body temperature is at its peak. For some people the peak comes during the forenoon (午前). For others it comes in the afternoon or evening. No one has discovered why this is so, but it leads to such familiar monologues (独白) as: "Get up, John! You'll be late for work again!" The possible explanation to the trouble is that John is at his temperature-and-energy peak in the evening. Much family quarreling ends when husbands and wives realize what these energy cycles mean, and which cycle each member of the family has.You can't change your energy cycle, but you can learn to make your life fit it better. Habit can help, Dr. Kleitman believes. Maybe you're sleepy in the evening but feel you must stay up late anyway. Counteract (阻碍) your cycle to some extent by habitually staying up later than you want to. If your energy is low in the morning but you have an important job to do early in the day, rise before your usual hour. This won't change your cycle, but you'll get up steam and work better at your low point.Get off to a slow start which saves your energy. Get up with a leisurely yawn (呵欠) and stretch. Sit on the edge of the bed a minute before putting your feet on the floor. Whenever possible, do routine work in the afternoon and save tasks requiring more energy or concentration (专注) for your sharper hours.71. If a person finds getting up early a problem, most probably ______.A. he is a lazy personB. he refuses to follow his own energy cycleC. he is not sure when his energy is lowD. he is at his peak in the afternoon or evening72. Which of the following may lead to family quarrels according to the passage?A. Unawareness of energy cycles.B. Familiar monologues.C. A change in a family member's energy cycle.D. Attempts to control the energy cycle of other family members.73. If one wants to work more efficiently at his low point in the morning, he should ________.A. change his energy cycleB. overcome his lazinessC. wake up earlierD. go to bed earlier74. You are advised to rise with a yawn and stretch because it will ______.A. help to keep your energy for the day's workB. help you to gain steam for work early in the dayC. enable you to concentrate on your routine workD. keep your energy cycle under control all day75. When should you do routine work?A. During your sharpest hours.B. During the afternoon.C. Just after getting out of bed.D. When you have the most energy.Questions 76 to 80 are based on the same passage or dialog.In the early days of sea travel, seamen on long voyages lived exclusively on salted meat and biscuits. Many of them died of scurvy (坏血病), a blood disease which causes swollen gums, livid (铅色的) white spots on the flesh and general exhaustion. On one occasion, in 1535, an English ship arrived in Newfoundland with its crew seriously ill. The men's lives were saved by Iroquois Indians (易洛魁印第安人) who gave them vegetable leaves to eat. Gradually it came to be realized that scurvy was caused by something lacking in the sailors' diet. Captain Cook, on his long voyages of discovery to Australia and New Zealand, established the fact that scurvy could be warded off by the giving fresh fruit to the sailors.Nowadays it is understood that a diet which contains nothing harmful may yet result in serious diseases if certain important elements are missing. These elements are called "vitamins". Quite a number of such substances are known and they are given letters to identify them, A, B, C, D, and so on. Different diseases are associated with a lack of particular vitamins. Even a slight lack of Vitamin C, for example, the vitamin most plentiful in fresh fruit and vegetables, is thought to increase our chances of catching colds.The vitamins necessary for a healthy body are normally supplied by a good mixed diet, including a variety of fruit and green vegetables. It is only when people try to live on a very restricted diet, say, during the extended periods of religious fasting (斋戒), or when trying to lose weight, that it is necessary to supply the missing vitamins.76. Which of the following happens because of scurvy?A. People become hungry.B. People lose blood.C. People become livid.D. People feel pain in their gums.77. How would the sailors ward off scurvy on long trips?A. They took fresh fruit with them.B. They stopped in places to relax.C. They often found Indians to help.D. They ate vegetable leaves regularly.78. Which vitamin helps protect us against colds?A. Vitamin A.B. Vitamin B.C. Vitamin C.D. Vitamin D.79. What supplies all the vitamins we need to be healthy?A. Any one of the different sorts of green vegetables.B. Diets like those taken by religious people.C. Certain important elements known by letters.D. Mixed diets with different fruits and vegetables.80. When should people take vitamins?A. When wanting to be healthy.B. When joining a religion.C. When dieting to lose weight.D. When protecting against sickness.Questions 81 to 85 are based on the same passage or dialog.For most people learning to drive, the driving test arises ahead as a major barrier. It is also a general source of conversation whenever drivers are gathered together. There are probably more tall stories about the driving test than about any other motoring subjects; the most remarkable thing about those stories is the number of times the old ones appear again, years after they were first heard, in new and exaggerated forms.All driving examiners have had to pass a very strict selection process, followed by at least six weeks' training. In the course of this training the Department makes sure that their driving is of a consistently high standard.Driving test centers are chosen with equal care. It would be nice to have centers and examiners town by town. But this is just not possible, because the centers have to be at places where there is enough parking space for candidates (考生) and where there are enough test routes. Routes are carefully chosen to make sure that they are all roughly comparable-the proportion of right and left turns, hills, pedestrian (行人) crossings and so on. The object of all this is to make sure, as far as possible, that all candidates in the driving test have to cope with the same sort of conditions whether they take the test in New York or California.The work that examiners do in actually carrying out tests is checked continuously by supervising examiners. This is to make as sure as possible that every candidate for the driving test has a proper and equal chance of showing the examiner, in the words of the Regulations, "that he is competent to drive without danger to and with due consideration for other users of the road." This is all that the examiner is concerned with.81. It can be learned from the passage that _______.A. whenever people learning to drive get together, they often talk about the driving testB. new and exaggerated stories about the test are always appearingC. there are more tall stories about the driving test than any other subjectD. the same stories about the test reappear years later82. According to the passage, driving examiners _______.A. are trained for six weeks, then have a difficult selection interviewB. are given regular driving tests themselves by supervising examinersC. sometimes have more than six weeks' trainingD. are tested during the selection process to see if their driving is of a high standard83. There isn't a test center in every town because ________.A. some examiners can go to occasional centers from the permanent centersB. routes and conditions have to be the same everywhereC. there has to be enough parking space for the candidates and the examinersD. not every town could provide enough test routes close to permanent centers84. We can judge from this passage that ________.A. the detailed records are checked after each test by a supervising examinerB. sometimes candidates are tested by a supervising examinerC. it's true that some examiners never pass anyone on Thursday afternoonsD. examiners are only concerned with a candidate's ability to drive85. It can be inferred from this passage that ________.A. test routes have roughly the same conditions everywhereB. candidate drivers pass the testC. all candidates are treated equally by the examiners during the testD. some test centers do not have enough parking spacePart 1 Multiple Choice (每小题: 1 分; 满分：50 分)1.D2.A3.C4.D5.A6.B7.C8.C9.D 10.C11.A 12.B 13.A 14.B 15.D 16.B 17.D 18.A 19.A 20.D21.A 22.A 23.B 24.D 25.B 26.A 27.A 28.A 29.C 30.D31.D 32.B 33.D 34.C 35.A 36.A 37.B 38.D 39.C 40.C41.D 42.B 43.B 44.B 45.B 46. D 47.C 48. C 49.B 50. APart 2 Cloze (with four choices provided) (每小题: 1 分; 满分：20 分)51.occurrence 52.supplies 53.withstand 54.stay away 55.Watch out56.grip 57.until 58.horizontal 59.clear 60.duck61.pull over 62.Avoid 63.dangerous 64.public 65.Containing66.sensible 67.fragments 68.remain 69.protect 70.proceedPart 3 Reading Comprehension (Multiple Choice) (每小题: 2 分; 满分：30 分) 71.D 72.A 73.C 74.A 75.B 76.D 77.A78.C 79.D 80.C 81.A 82.C 83.D 84.D 85.A。
U校园-Quiz2
U校园Quiz2(unit2)1)A. Parents are out of touch with their children’s daily life.B. Parents can’t understand their children’s sense of humor.C. Parents rarely talk about certain problems with their children.D. Parents don’t trust their children to tackle any problems.2)A. Because they want to prove themselves superior in style and taste.B. Because they choose to be different from their parents.C. Because they want to make their parents appreciate them.D. Because they want to make them leaders of their parents.3)A. Because they don’t want to betray the adult world.B. Because they want to be responsible for themselves.C. Because they don’t care about being taken as losers.D. Because they are completely under pare nts’ control.4)A. Be obedient.B. Be charming.C. Be cooperative.D. Be impressive.参考答案：1) D 2) B 3) B 4) C5)A. The feelings of peace, love and goodwill during holiday seasons.B. The feelings of stress, fatigue and pressure during holiday seasons.C. The feelings of physical confusion during holiday seasons.D. The feelings of seasonal disorder that comes from holiday seasons. 6)A. Shopping and decorating.B. Cooking at late night.C. Winter’s shorter nights.D. Doing spiritual tasks.7)A. Family reunions becoming too frequent.B. The eagerness to have more family gatherings.C. Families becoming much more complex.D. The anxiety to help families without jobs or in debts.8)A. By arranging family reunions more frequently.B. By accepting the feelings and trying to deal with them.C. By denying that there are any feelings of holiday blues.D. By doing things such as exercises to satisfy other people.参考答案：5) B 6) A 7) C 8) BDirections：Fill in the blanks in the following passage by selecting suitable words from the word bank. Each word can be used only once.This $250,000 pipeline (水管) project will bring water from a rock quarry (采石场) seven miles away to Groesbeck. In a peaceful state park in central Texas, workers are busily 9) piecing together massive yellow pipes that spell 10) salvation for this city. The pipes run along a park road, wind their ways between trees, cross a street to avoid an ancient graveyard, 11) hug a hill and then land at a treatment plant.Without it, what everyone fears most would come true: The water would stop running. By Tuesday — the date that state officials 12) monitoring the drought (干旱) said the town would run out of water, finally sucked dry by drought. But it is only a six-month supply. That’s enough time. The mayor hopes to find a 13) permanent solution.“We will do anything, anything short of hauling water,” He said.The towns in danger across Texas are finding 14) short-term solutions to water-supply problems brought on by the drought, some just in time to avoid a 15) crisis. But finding a permanent solution is tricky and, in many cases, expensive. That makes the 16) plight of finding water doubly difficult: Even if they could find a fix, they also have to 17) scramble to find the cash to pay for it.They hope that is long enough to find and complete longer-term projects, many of which these 18) cash-strapped communities had delayed for years.A. crisisB. verticalC. salvationD. piecingE. hugF. permanentG. deemedH. wearyI. cash-strappedJ. scrambleK. plightL. abortingM. monitoringN. short-termO. proximityDirections：Read the following passages carefully. Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished sentences. For each of them there are four choices marked A, B, C, and D. Choose the best answer to each question.Recently there has been a tendency to sympathize with thieves whose operations have been carried out on a grand scale, and no attempt whatever has been made to hold them responsible. Some of the most thievish (像窃贼的) transactions have flourished and are still flourishing. Their success and their wealth are the only things recognized. They are honoredas financiers and men of affairs, looked up to and respected.In reality they are nothing more and nothing less than a lot of merciless and heartless thieves. Fraud is fraud and cheating is cheating despite the artistic manner in which it is committed or the size of the scale upon which it is operated.It is time these men were classed properly and placed where they rightly belong, for they are no better than the miserable sneak-thief who steals a penny from a blind man’s dog.For the past two or three years working people who have made sacrifices to save a few pennies have been cheated most unmercifully. Their hard-earned savings have been stolen from them by every possible scheme from the obvious looting (打劫) of a bank to the higher and more artistic method of legalized high risk, complex financial products. Men high up in the financial world have lent their names to some of the most shady and notorious schemes that ever dishonored a community or a people. Because of this the most diligent and economical (节俭的) American people have been induced to place their hard-earned and carefully guarded savings in what they were led to believe was a safe investment, only to find out when too late that they had fallen into the hands of a gang of extremely respectable cheats. They cannot recover what they have lost.The thief is too powerful to be affected by the law while the victim is too weak to put its machinery in motion. It may be that the law is defective, or it may be that those having its machinery in charge are influenced by the wealth of the transgressors (违犯者). Whatever or whichever it is that is responsible ought to be investigated and the evil remedied.19)What does the tendency mentioned in the first paragraph reflect?A. People only respect success and wealth without any moral judgment.B. People prefer to carry out operations on a grand scale.C. People have made attempt to hold thieves responsible.D. People encourage some of the most thievish transactions to flourish.20)How did working people lose their hard-earned savings?A. They were robbed by the thieves nearby.B. They were unlucky in investment.C. They lent their money to men high up in the financial world.D. They were cheated by the bank.21)When the writer says “a gang of extremely respectable cheats” in Paragraph Four, it is implied that .A. they are respectable in artistic cheatingB. they are well-educated but ill-behavedC. they are not well-educated but respectedD. they are cheats with respectable goals22)What could be a possible reason for the thieves to escape from law according to the passage?A. They are powerful enough to ignore the law.B. There are defects in the law.C. The victim is too weak to investigate them.D. They are wealthy enough to compensate the victims.23)It can be inferred from the passage that .A. any thief should be punishedB. moral standards are always upheldC. there are too many thieves and robbersD. industrious and honest people should be highly paid参考答案：19) A 20) D 21) B 22) B 23) AThere is something grimly ridiculous as well as pathetic in the messy way we manage things in our crude attempt as civilization. While we are spending hundreds of thousands of dollars of the people’s money annually in improving the breed of pig, or in fighting cattle disease, we are neglecting the most valuable asset of all, the children of the nation. A million dollars of the people’s money can be spent upon a speedway so that rich people might have an opportunity of exercising their blooded stock, while not a penny can be found in the State appropriations (拨款) to find food for starving children.This foolish state of affairs was brought out in strong relief when the school teachers organized themselves into a relief committee to find ways and means for supplying food to the hungry children under their charge. This organization was brought about by the pitiable plight of the children, many of whom had become so weakened for lack of proper nourishment that they fainted at their desks while trying to study their lessons. The teachers have called their organization the “Children’s Relief Society,” and the day after the organization was perfected they were enabled to issue tickets to the most destitute (赤贫的) of the children which entitled them to immediate relief.Besides this effort on the part of the teachers, emergency measures for the relief of hundredsof pupils in other schools have been adopted by the committee of school board members. The newspapers reported that relief came in this case in the form of two soup kitchens which were opened and equipped so as to provide for hundreds of the starving children.Destitution has visited hundreds of families as the result of the business depression. Not only have the educational authorities taken up the matter, but various generous societies have begun active work for relieving the distress. All of which is excellent in every way, yet it is not enough; it does not go far enough, for it ought not to be left to charity, but ought to be made a State duty.24)We learn from the first paragraph that _____.A. we manage things well as civilizationB. we are rich enough to spend money freelyC. we need to care for the starving childrenD. rich people should exercise their blooded stock25)What motivated school teachers to organize the “Children’s Relief Society”?A. The distressing situation of the children.B. The improper ways of supplying food to the children.C. The charge of food unaffordable for children.D. The weak performance of children in study.26)What would the Children’s Relief Society do after its establishment?A. They would provide food directly to poor children.B. They would teach lessons to poor children for free.C. They would give poor children tickets to get food.D. They would relieve poor children’s pressure.27)What other effort for the relief of children is mentioned in the passage?A. The committee of school board members has taken emergency measures.B. People from the newspapers have built soup kitchens to provide for starving children.C. The educational authorities have set up funds to provide help.D. Generous societies have adopted hundreds of pupils in schools.28)According to the passage, who should be most responsible for the relief of children’s starvation?A. The teacher.B. Children’s Relief Society.C. Charitable societies.D. The State.参考答案：24) C 25) A 26) C 27) A 28) D。
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B1_U3 Text A停办cease hold文化大革命the Cultural Revolution位于be located in解释，说明account for被充分开发be fully exploited to在…到…范围内变化range from to持续增长consistently increase与... 相符合fit in with以…的形状in the shape of巨大的技术进步immense advancement in techniques展览, 公开展出on display国际交流international exchange1.What is this festival famous for?It famous for its exquisite and artistic ice and snow sculptures.2.Why do we say that the ice festival is important for tourism?This is china’s original and greatest ice artwork festival ,attracting hundreds of thousands of local people and visitors from all over the world.Text C四月中旬fall in mid-April与…相当be equivalent to农历lunar calendar佛像the Buddha Statue扔绣球throw embroidered balls放高升shoot bamboo fireworks讲述tell of诱骗某人干某事trick sb into doing sth切掉cut off轮流干某事take turns doing sth辞旧迎新send off the old year and greet the new one1.What is water splashing festival aimed at?The water slashing festival is said to be aimed at washing away the evil spirits of the old year and welcoming the joy of the new.2.What are the meanings of the three days of this festival?The first day is equivalent to the New Year’s Eve on the lunar calendar.The second day is considered as a surplus day.The third day falls on New Year’s Day.B2_U2 Text B以…的名字命名be named after仙丹magic pills for immortality总称collective name有…引以为豪的事物boast of各种各样的great variety of因…而著名be celebrated for由于thanks to保护的好的生态系统well-preserved ecosystem濒临于，接近于on the verge of某地特有的be endemic to自然栖息地the natural habitat全年all the year round避暑胜地summer resort1.What are the Four Wonders of Mt. Huangshan?The oddly shaped pines,grotesque rocks,sea of clouds and hot springs.2.In what aspects does natural environment influence Mt. Huangshan’s ecosystem? Forest,species and animals.Text C玉带jade ribbon海平面sea level世界遗产名录World Heritage List避暑胜地summer resort授予称号bestow the title国家地质公园National Geopark of China4A级旅游景区AAAA-rated Tourism District赞之不尽beyond all praise候鸟migratory birds世界奇观world wonder富于，有大量的…abounds in享有很高的声誉enjoy high prestige书法作品calligraphic works一大景quite a sight阴暗处shady places与自然景观巧妙融合be well integrated with the natural scenery群聚in clusters密集的挤在一起be densely packed together养眼/赏心悦目pleasing to the eye1.What makes it a world wonder?The immense flocks of cranes dancing over the lake’s water2.What are quite sight on Lushan? Say something about it.The villas are quit a sight on Lushan. There are about 600 villas here,with the styles of 18 nations and cultures.Each villa is an individual building complex with unique style and sculture,including styles of Rome and Gothic churches,Japanese buildings and Islamic Mosques.B2_U3 Text B位于lie in佛教圣山Buddhist mountains佛教经文Buddhist scriptures对……表达敬意/献给pay homage与……的联系associations of达到鼎峰enjoy its zenith佛教礼仪Buddhist rituals焚香the burning of incense早鸣钟the tolling of bells in the morning晚击鼓the beating of drums in the evening文殊菩萨Manjusri Bodhisattva舍利子Buddha Relics供奉be dedicated to1.Can you name at least 3 famous temples on Mt. Wutai?Xiantong Temple,Tayuan Temple,Manjusri Temple,Shuxiang Temple,Luohou Temple 2.Who is dedicated to on Mt. Wutai?Manjusri Bodhisattva(Wenshu Buddha in Chinese,Buddha of Wisdoms)Text C继位take the throne皇宫Imperial palace建筑群building complex世界文化遗产World Cultural Heritage List人与自然统一Unity of human beings and nature封建伦理feudal ethic and undermined由……组成be composed of除……之外apart from归因于be attributed to由来已久be of long standing1.What is Mt.Wudang famous for?Its magnificent and mysterious ancient temples.2.When were Wudang temples initially built? When was it expanded?Tang Dynasty. Song Dynasty.3.When was the large-scale construction?Ming Dynasty.4.When was it put on the World Heritage list? For what reasons?1994,UNESCO formally inscribed the Ancient Buiding Complex in Wudang Mountains on its World Cultural Heritage List.B1_U4 Text A中国菜Chinese food享有很高的声誉enjoy a high reputation中国烹饪Chinese cookery做工精良precise processing火候amount of heat因地而异vary from region to region刀工slicing techniques当地农产品local produce常被用于be frequently used as保持天然的味道freshness and tenderness still remaining烹饪技巧cooking techniques雕工carving techniques回锅肉twice-cooked pork总结be summed up毫不夸张地说it is no exaggeration to say that1.What are the characteristics of Chinese cookery?It is characterized by fine selection of ingredients,precise processing,particular care to the amount of heat,and substantial nourishment.2.What are the four typical cuisines of Chinese food?Shandong cuisines,Cantonese cuisines,Jiangsu cuisine,Sichuan cuisines3.What features Shandong cuisine?Shandong cuisine is generally salty,with a prevalence of light-colored sauces.The dishes feature choice of materials,adept slicing techniques and perfect cooking skills.Shandong dishes taste pungent.4.What is essential in Cantonese cuisine?Soup is essential in Cantonese cuisine.5.What cooking techniques does Huaiyang cuisine conclude?Cooking techniques consist of stewing,braising,roasting,and simmering.6.What is Sichuan cuisine characterized by? What does it emphasize?Sichuan cuisine is characterized by its numerous varieties of delicacies and strong flavors,and is best known for being spicy-hot.It emphasizes the use of chili,red pepper,and hot oil.e one sentence to sum up the characteristic flavor of China’s four major cuisines. The light southern cuisine,the salty northern cuisine,the sweet eastern cuisine and the spicy western cuisine.Text C茗茶tea drinking茶文化tea culture茶圣tea sage茶经The Classic of Tea花茶scented tea紧压茶compressed tea茶叶tea leaves属于……类别fall into …category部分发酵be made after partial fermentation在加工的过程中in the course of茉莉花茶Jasmine tea富含各种维生素be rich in vitamins敬茶serve a cup of tea促进消化promote digestion1.How are Chinese tea classified according to different techniques involved in the making of tea?green tea,black tea,Wulong tea ,scented tea,and compressed tea.2.There is a tradition of serving tea in China. What does it symbolize?It’s a symbol of togetherness,a sharing of something enjoyable and a way of showing respect to visitors.3.What are the advantages of tea drinking?For smokers,tea helps to diacharge nicotine out of the system,Another advantage of tea drinking is that it can make drinkers feel uplifted and revitalized.。