学林中考四模英语试卷

一、听力理解（共30分）
第一部分：短篇听力（共10题，每题2分）
1. What does the man say about his hobby?
A. He likes playing basketball.
B. He is good at playing the guitar.
C. He enjoys reading books.
2. Why does the woman want to go to the movie with her friend?
A. She thinks it's interesting.
B. She doesn't want to stay home.
C. She hasn't seen it before.
3. What does the man suggest doing this weekend?
A. Going to the beach.
B. Visiting the museum.
C. Having a picnic.
第二部分：长篇听力（共5题，每题4分）
4. What is the main topic of the conversation?
A. The weather.
B. Travel plans.
C. Sports events.
5. Why does the woman not want to go to the concert?
A. She doesn't like music.
B. She has a cold.
C. She has to work late.
6. What is the reason for the traffic jam?
A. An accident.
B. Road construction.
C. Heavy rain.
二、单项选择（共30分）
7. I ________ a new book yesterday.
A. bought
B. have bought
C. had bought
8. He ________ in China for three years.
A. has lived
B. lived
C. has been living
9. ________ you do your homework?
A. How
B. When
C. Where
10. ________ is your favorite sport?
A. What
B. Which
C. Who
11. ________ do you usually have breakfast?
A. What
B. When
C. Where
12. ________ do you think he will come?
A. When
B. How
C. Where
13. ________ are you going to spend your vacation?
A. What
B. How
C. Where
14. ________ do you want to go?
A. What
B. When
C. Where
15. ________ do you like this book?
A. How
B. When
C. Why
三、完形填空（共30分）
The world is changing rapidly, and technology is playing a significant role in our lives. The Internet, smartphones, and other gadgets have become an integral part of our daily routine. However, this technological advancement has also brought some challenges.
One of the biggest challenges is the impact on our health. Excessive use of technology can lead to physical and mental problems. For example,
spending too much time in front of a computer screen can cause eye
strain and neck pain. Moreover, constant exposure to screens can disrupt our sleep patterns and affect our overall well-being.
Another challenge is the social impact. As people become more dependent on technology, face-to-face interactions are decreasing. This can lead to feelings of isolation and loneliness. Additionally, cyberbullying has become a significant issue, with many young people facing harassment and discrimination online.
Despite these challenges, technology also offers numerous benefits. It has made our lives more convenient and connected. We can easily access information, communicate with friends and family, and work remotely. Moreover, technology has revolutionized the way we learn and access education.
To make the most of technology while minimizing its negative impact, it is essential to develop healthy habits. Here are some tips:
1. Limit screen time: Set specific times for using electronic devices and take regular breaks.
2. Maintain a healthy lifestyle: Exercise, eat well, and get enough sleep.
3. Foster social connections: Spend quality time with family and friends.
4. Stay informed: Keep up with current events and be aware of the potential risks associated with technology.
5. Seek professional help: If you are experiencing physical or mental health issues due to technology use, consult a healthcare professional.
In conclusion, technology is a powerful tool that can enhance our lives. However, it is crucial to balance its use and be mindful of its
potential risks. By adopting healthy habits and fostering a healthy relationship with technology, we can harness its benefits while avoiding its negative impact.
四、阅读理解（共40分）
A. Passage for Questions 16-20
Reading Passage:
The environmental impact of plastic pollution has become a significant concern worldwide. Every year, millions of tons of plastic waste end up in oceans, rivers, and landfills, causing harm to marine life, wildlife, and human health. Here are some ways to reduce plastic pollution:
1. Reduce single-use plastics: Avoid using disposable plastic bags, straws, and bottles. Instead, opt for reusable alternatives like cloth bags, metal straws, and stainless steel bottles.
2. Recycle properly: Separate your plastic waste and recycle it. This ensures that the material can be reused and reduces the need for new plastic production.
3. Support companies that use sustainable materials: Choose products made from biodegradable or compostable materials instead of traditional plastics.
4. Participate in community clean-up events: Join local clean-up initiatives to remove plastic waste from natural environments.
5. Educate others: Spread awareness about the dangers of plastic pollution and encourage others to adopt eco-friendly habits.
Questions:
16. What is the main topic of the passage?
A. The benefits of using reusable bags.
B. The environmental impact of plastic pollution.
C. The importance of recycling.
D. The role of companies in reducing plastic pollution.
17. According to the passage, what is one way to reduce plastic pollution?
A. Use disposable plastic bags.
B. Recycle all plastic waste.
C. Support companies that use sustainable materials.
D. Avoid participating in community clean-up events.
18. What is the author's main purpose in writing this passage?
A. To encourage readers to use reusable bags.
B. To educate readers about the dangers of plastic pollution.
C. To discuss the benefits of recycling.
D. To promote the use of biodegradable materials.
19. Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the passage as a way to reduce plastic pollution?
A. Use cloth bags instead of plastic bags.
B. Support companies that use sustainable materials.
C. Recycle all plastic waste.
D. Buy products made from biodegradable materials.
20. How does the author conclude the passage?
A. By summarizing the key points mentioned in the passage.
B. By providing a list of ways to reduce plastic pollution.
C. By emphasizing the importance of recycling.
D. By discussing the benefits of using sustainable materials.
B. Passage for Questions 21-25
Reading Passage:
The importance of physical activity cannot be overstated. Regular exercise has numerous benefits for our physical and mental health. Here
are some reasons why you should incorporate physical activity into your daily routine:
1. Improved cardiovascular health: Exercise strengthens the heart and improves blood circulation, reducing the risk of heart disease and stroke.
2. Weight management: Regular physical activity helps burn calories and maintain a healthy weight, reducing the risk of obesity and related health issues.
3. Enhanced mental health: Exercise stimulates the release of endorphins, which are natural mood lifters. It can help reduce stress, anxiety, and depression.
4. Increased energy levels: Regular exercise boosts your energy levels and improves your overall sense of well-being.
5. Better sleep: Physical activity can help you fall asleep faster and enjoy deeper sleep, leading to improved sleep quality.
Questions:
21. What is the main topic of the passage?
A. The benefits of physical activity.
B. The importance of cardiovascular health.
C. The role of exercise in weight management.
D. The impact of exercise on mental health.
22. According to the passage, what is one benefit of regular exercise?
A. It helps you stay focused at work.
B. It boosts your energy levels.
C. It improves your academic performance.
D. It enhances your social life.
23. What is the author's main purpose in writing this passage?
A. To encourage readers to exercise regularly.
B. To provide a list of physical activities to try.
C. To discuss the benefits of cardiovascular health.
D. To explain the role of exercise in weight management.
24. Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the passage as a benefit of regular exercise?
A. Improved cardiovascular health.
B. Enhanced mental health.
C. Increased academic performance.
D. Better sleep.
25. How does the author conclude the passage?
A. By summarizing the key points mentioned in the passage.
B. By providing a list of reasons to exercise regularly.
C. By emphasizing the importance of mental health.
D. By discussing the benefits of better sleep.
五、书面表达（共30分）
26. Write a short passage (about 100 words) describing your favorite hobby and why you enjoy it. You can use the following outline:
- Introduction: Briefly introduce your hobby.
- Main body: Explain what you do and why you enjoy it.
- Conclusion: Summarize your thoughts and feelings about your hobby.
27. Write a letter to a friend (about 100 words) inviting them to visit you during the summer vacation. You can include the following points:
- Introduction: Express your excitement about their upcoming vacation.
- Main body: Mention the activities you will do together and why you think they will enjoy their visit.
- Conclusion: Ask them to let you know if they can come and express your eagerness to see them.
六、附加题（共20分）
28. Complete the following dialogue with appropriate responses (about 50 words):
A: How was your day, Tom?
B: _____________. It was quite busy, actually. I had to finish a project and go to the gym.
A: Oh, that's a lot to handle. _____________. I'm glad you managed to do it all.
B: Thanks! _____________. It was worth it in the end.
29. Write a short paragraph (about 50 words) describing a memorable experience you had with your family. Include the following details:
- What happened
- Where it happened
- Who was with you
- How you felt about the experience。