unit3Lookinggood...

unit3Lookinggood...
Unit 3 Looking good, feeling good
Section D Task & Project
第一题组：
I. 根据汉语意思写单词，完成下列句子
1. Tom is so anxious that he can’t (专注
于) on his teacher’s lessons.
2. With his hard work for years, he (获
得) success at last.
3. In sport what really (重要) is not the
winning but the playing.
4. The meeting is so boring, most of which is
(无用的).
5. You must use your time (适当地)
before the final exam comes.
6. Sport gives an enormous (数量) of
pleasure to many people.
7. He created a new (系统) of teaching
foreign languages.
8. This project will take (大约) two
months.
II.选择适当的短语填空
in the long term, get into shape,
concentrate on, as a matter of fact,
what’s more, make the most of
1. The final examination is coming, so we should
every minute to prepare for it.[来源: 2. To be a dancer, you should
first.
3. The price is too high, and ,
the house isn’t in a suitable position.
4. I wish you’d what I’m saying.
5. Exercising, is useful to our
health.
6. , I didn’t have anything.[来源:III.完成句子
1. branch
①由于缺钱，我们将不得不关闭一些分公司。

We’ll have to shut down for lack of money.
②在海南建立一个新分部的计划最终流产了。

The plan to in Hainan was finally dropped.
2.大部分大学毕业生更喜欢在校期间为找工作做
好准备。

Most graduates prefer to job seeking while in college. 3.她想到春天很快就来到了，以此安慰自己。

She with the thought that spring would soon come.
4.我们都认为他是一个诚实守信的人，因此你可
以信赖他来帮你。

We all as an honest man, so you can him to help you.[来源:数理化网]
5.随着经济的发展，强身健体成了人们最大的愿
望。

As the economy develops,
becomes the biggest wish of people.
6.必须要好好利用时间来学习新东西。

Good use the time to learn something new.
7.就GDP而言，中国已成为世界第二大国。

GDP, China has already been the second largest c ountry.
8.许多专家吃惊地发现，面对危险的时候，这种
青蛙体内会产生一些化学物质，这些化学物质
让它变得很难闻并在受到攻击时获得逃跑的
机会。

Many experts that when it faces danger, the frog’s body produces some chemicals and get a chance to flee .
IV.根据文章内容填空
You can keep healthy 1. you eat the right food and exercise regularly. Healthy eating along with regular exercise is the only way 2. become fit. As a teenager, 3. is important to give your body 4. energy it needs. 5. a healthy diet, you should eat mostly rice, bread, vegetables and fruit. Exercise is something 6. can help to make you look good, feel good and be healthy. A good 7. of sleep every night is also important. Teenagers need eight 8. ten hours of sleep each night.
V.单项填空
1. (2013·常州高一检测) —T od hadn’t passed the
exam and was afraid of being scolded.
—.
A. So Jim was
B. So was Jim
C. It’s the same with Jim
D. Neither had Jim
2. —Do you think Peter is free today
—I don’t think so. Recently he has been
the most of his time to prepare for the final
examinations.
A. making
B. planning
C. using
D. getting
3. (2013·福州高一检测)After several days of social
activities, I decided to on my research on the human behavior.
A. fix
B. settle
C. set
D. concentrate
4. (2013·常州高一检测)—Sorry, I’m late.
—That’s OK. You’re here and that’s what .
A. counting
B. to count
C. be counted
D. counts
5. Elephants are the most popular animals in the zoo
in China; they play an important role in everyday life in some countries.
A. as usual
B. as a matter of fact
C. as a result
D. in a word [来源: 6.
(2013·岳阳高一检测) 9 million students will attend the national college entrance examination i n 2013.
A. Immedia tely
B. Really
C. Partly
D. Approximately
7. (2013·徐州高一检测) With so many forms to fill
in, many students feel before the 2013 national college entrance examination.
A. at a loss
B. at least
C. at risk
D. at ease
8. (2013·济南高一检测) Our teacher urges us to
form a good habit of learning, which we think will be good for us .
A. in a short time
B. in the long term
C. at present
D. in no time
9. —Gina has a sweet tooth and loves meat more than
anything else.
—No wonder she weight so fast.
A. gains
B. gained
C. had gained
D. is gaining
10. He kept the light in his room the whole
night.
A. burnt
B. burning
C. burn
D. to burn
11. (2013·南京高一检测) At Sam’s birthday party he
had many guests, who were friends of his.
A. mostly
B. usually
C. specially
D. nearly
12. work has been done to improve our
living environment.
A. A plenty of
B. A number of
C. A great amount of
D. A great many
13. If you don’t like the drink you , just
leave it and try a different one.
A. ordered
B. are ordering
C. will order
D. had ordered
14. The Chinese government has been making great
effort to develop the west of China, , I dare say, has benefited the people there.
A. what
B. whatever
C. which
D. as
15. Maggie has been fortunate to find a job she loves
and, , she gets well paid for it.
A. sooner or later
B. what’s more
C. as a result
D. more or less
16. (2013·长沙高一检测)The lab is equipped
a lot of modern for medical experiments.
A. by; equ ipment
B. from; equipments
C. with; equipment
D. to; equipments
17. (2013·南通高一检测)A friend indeed can always
be ready to you whenever you feel down.
A. compete
B. comfort
C. challenge
D. damage
18. (2013·成都高一检测)—I think it’s a
northern university, because many restaurants serve northern food.
—That’s because the students here are
from the north.
A. almost; mostly
B. nearly; mostly
C. mostly; mostly
D. almost; nearly
19. (2013·芜湖高一检测)As a basketball player, you
should always keep in mind that it’s teamwork that really .
A. affects
B. insists
C. prevents
D. counts
20. (2013·西安高一检测)Hearing the news, I was
too upset to my attention on my homework.
A. attract
B. draw
C. concentrate
D. pay
21. (2013·西安高一检测)There are products
to be sold in the factory store. Which is not correct in the following
A. a large number of
B. quantities of
C. a large amount of
D. a great many
22. (2013·青岛高一检测)The farmers needed
agricultural technology. Therefore, skilled workers were sent there.
A. a great number of; a large amount of
B. large amounts of; the number of
C. a large amount of; a great number of
D. the amount of; a great number of
23. (2013·上海高一检测)—I know you’ve always
been interested in seeing different places.
—Yes, I always think that the experiences I
will help me find a good job.
A. win
B. succeed
C. gain
D. achieve
24. (2013·郑州高一检测)The children have been
playing with my hat—they’ve knocked it out of
.
A. shape
B. date
C. order
D. balance
25. In both work and s tudy we ought to
our time.
A. make the most of
B. make up for
C. make into
D. make out
26. Although you can’t sense the dangers of drinking
now, you may develop high blood pressure.
A. in no time
B. in the long term
C. as a whole
D. as a matter of fact
27. (2013·泰安高一检测)—I didn’t want to ask Tom
to help solve the trouble.
—Really , Tom is eager to do so.[来源: A. In the end B. As a matter of fact
C. Frequently
D. Generally speaking
28. (2011·重庆高考)Michael put up a picture of Yao
Ming beside the bed to keep himself
of his own dreams.
A. reminding
B. to remind
C. reminded
D. remind[来源:
(2012·山东高考)—I don’t know about you, but I’m sick and tired of this weather.
—. I can’t stand all this rain.
A. I don’t care
B. It’s hard to say[来源:来源:
C. So am I
D. I hope so VI.阅读理解
A
Many people think that they have to accept whatever life throws at them. They’ll say, “This is my fortune. I cannot change i t.”
Of course not! You don’t have to suffer needlessly. Your life depends on you, not on any other external (外部的) factor.
I know a woman who says she just accepts what life gives her because she has done everything she can to improve it. Guess what her lifestyle is She wakes up in the morning, goes to work, comes back home, relaxes, chats with people, watches TV, and then goes to sleep. And the next day, the same routine (例行的) cycle follows.
Huh! Is this what she calls “doing her best” She believes she has tried her best and just accepts it that this is the life that has been intended for her and that her luck can only change if God wills it. She hasn’t realized that we have to do our share of making the effort to live the life of our dreams.
Remember that you harvest what you sow. You have to get off the sofa, get your eyes off the TV screen, get your hands off the phone (unless it contributes to your success), and get your mind and body to work! Don’t expect your luck to change, unless you do something about it. If something goes wrong, don’t just regard it as a temporary setback (挫
折); instead, learn your lesson, make the most of the situation, and do something to solve the problem. It’s not enough to think positively; you also have to act positively.
If someone’s life is in trouble, do you just hope and pray that things will turn out fine Of course not! You get to do anything you can to save the person. So is it with your own life. It is not enough to hope for the best, but you have to do your best. In other words, don’t just stand (or sit) there, do something to improve your life.
1. The text is mainly written to advise you to _______.
A. improve your life
B. understand yourself
C. believe in yourself
D. encourage yourself to work hard
2. From the passage, we can see that the
woman .
A. enjoys her life very much
B. takes her way of life for granted
C. tries her best to improve her life
D. fails to a chieve her life goal
3. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage[来源: Many people do little to change their life.
B. You have to count on others for success.
C. One can harvest everything with great efforts.
D. Few people are willing to make full use of
setbacks.
4. In Paragraph 5, the author stresses the importance
of _______.
A. positive thinking
B. hope for the best
C. positive action
D. good luck
5. In the author's opinion, .
A. your temporary problem is not discouraging
B. you can only achieve success when God wills it
C. your luck can be changed by your own efforts
D. you should treat yourself in the way you treat
friends
B
BEIJING—Alarmed by the overreaching ambitions of many Chinese pr ovinces to grow at all costs, China’s top economic
chief is calling on officials to calm down and spare a thought for the environment.
Zhang Ping, who heads China’s National Development and Reform Commission, the central economic planning agency, said only five or six of China’s 30 provinces are targeting annual economic growth of 8 percent or 9 percent.
The remaining provinces are aiming for growth rates of more than 10 percent this year, with some wanting to double economic output (产量) in the coming five years.
“China has a planned energy s upply of about 4 billion cubic tons of coal equivalent (等量的) for the next five years, and this is not enough to meet demands for economic growth to double,”he was quoted as saying on the news portal .[来源: is increasingly concerned with the ambitions of Chinese provinces across the country to chase high growth despite the central government’s urgent request for a more moderate and sustainable (可持续的) pace of expansion.
Years of rapid economic growth has taken a toll on Chi na’s environment, with Beijing trying to remove some of the damage now. It has an annual growth target of 7 p ercent for the next five years, well down from last year’s 10 percent.
Zhang said Beijing has asked local governments to take into account the supply of “energy, environment, water and land” to set more reasonable growth targets.
6. Which of the following statements is TRUE
according to the passage
A. The supply of the coal in China is not sufficient
for the next five years.
B. Zhang Ping is an expert and economic chief
from .
C. Few Chinese provinces are aiming for
economic growth rates of less than 10%.
D. Many Chinese provinces are alarmed by Beijing.
7. The underlined phrase “taken a toll on” in the sixth
paragraph means “_________”.[来源:数理化网]
A. improved
B. done damage to
C. restored
D. attached importance to
8. The general idea of the whole passage can be that
________.
A. China’s economy is increasing at a fast speed
B. China’s top chief lays more emphasis on the
environment
C. economic high growth should go hand in hand
with environmental concern
D. all Chinese provinces should slow down their
economic growth rates
9. What could be the best title for the passage
A. Economic Development
B. Energy Supply
C. Environment
D. Sustainable Development
C
(2013·淄博高一检测) About the year 1900, a small, dark-haired hot boy named Charlie Chaplin was often seen waiting out- side the back entrance of London theatres. He looked thin and hungry. He was hoping to get work in show business. He could sing and dance, above all, he knew how to make people laugh. But he couldn’t get work and so he wandered (流浪) about the city
streets. Sometimes he was sent away to a home for children who had no parents.
But twenty years later this name Chaplin became the greatest, best-known, and best-loved comedian (喜剧演员) in the world. Any visitor to the cinema must have seen some of Chaplin’s filmstrips (电影作品). Peo ple everywhere had sat an d laughed at them until the tears ran do wn their faces. Even people who don’t understand English can enjoy Chaplin’s films because most of them are silent. It isn’t what he says that makes us laugh. His comedy doesn’t depend upon words and languages. It depends upon little actions which mean the same thing to people all over the world. Acting out, without words, common human situations plays an important part in the dances and plays of many countries. It’s a kind of world language.
Chaplin lived most of his life in America and died in Switzerland on Christmas Day, 1977, at the age of eighty-eight. There was sadness all over the world at the news of his death.
10. Why wa s young Chaplin waiting outside the back
entrance of the theatres
A. Because he had no money to buy a ticket.
B. Be cause he wanted to get a returned ticket.
C. Because he wanted to play a part in a play in
order to make a living.
D. Because he wanted to see the famous actors or
actress after the performance.
11. It was (were) that made people enjoy
his films.
A. wonderful dialogues
B. the beautiful music
C. his funny appearance
D. his own manner of acting
12. What is a kind of world language according to the story[来源: A. The cinema.
B. The theatre.
C. Acting out without words.
D. A common language.
13. The reason why Chaplin is regarded as the father
of comedy is that .
A. his films are most silent
B. he knew how to make people laugh
C. he could not only act but also write comedies
D. he acted out the common human situations best
in his comedy
14. What doesn’t Chaplin’s comedy depend on
A. Common human situations.
B. Actions.
C. Words and languages.
D. Acting out.
VII.任务型阅读
请认真阅读下列短文，并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入一个
．．最恰当的单词。

注意：每个空格只填一个单词。

(2013·芜湖高一检测) Various people have various opinions about public transport. Some love it, some hate it and others have no choice but to use it. If everyone could own their own cars and drive themselves anywhere the y wanted, we could have more traffic jams on our roads. This is why public transport becomes important. Although getting good and comfortable public transport may be a bit troublesome, it’l l save you lots of
money in the long run.
The use of trains is a common way of traveling in the UK. This is especially so for people traveling from London to Paris. The most common trains that are used are owned by the Eurostar Train Service. There are about 20 Eurostar trains that leave London every day heading for Paris. The good thing is that the trains
take about 2 hours and 30 minutes to reach their destination (目的地).
Many people in London prefer to take trains. They consider traveling by train one of the safer methods of traveling on the ground. Car or bus accidents happen every day on the roads. It’s rare to hear of train accidents. More importantly, a train has to have many safety checks before it’s ready for service.
Trains in London are quite spacious and provide comfort for their customers. You’ll find that some of the trains have tables where people can work. Some of them even provide places to charge laptops (便携式电脑) or mobile phones.
It’s faster to travel by a train compared to a bus or even a car. When you travel with a car or a bus, you’ll often have to slow down for various reasons including speed limit and traffic jams. However, when traveling by train, the speed is almost constant and
Title Traveling by train
(1)
of public transport ●(2) traffi c jams on roads
●Saving money in the long run
Trains used in London ●The Eurostar Train Service
(3) the most common trains.
●20 Eurostar trains(4) London for Paris every day.[来源: trip
from London to Paris takes about 150 minutes.
[来源:来源:来源:来源:
来源:来源:数理化网][来源: Being safer
Being
(6)
for safety
for people’s
preferring to take a train
before
service
Being
spacious and
(7)
●Providing
tables for
people to
(8)
on
●Providing
power
plugs to
charge
laptops or
mobile
phones
Being (9)
●Traveling
at a
(10)
speed
●Coming
across no
traffic jams 答案与解析
第一题组：
I. 1. concentrate 2. gained 3. counts
4. useless
5. properly
6. amount
7. system 8. approximately
II. 1. make the most of
2. get into shape
3. what’s more
4. concentrate on
5. in the long term
6. As a matter of fact
III. 1.①some branch companies
②set up a new branch
2. equip themselves for
3. gave herself comfort
4. count him; count on
5. getting into shape
6. must be made of
7. In terms of
8. are surprised to learn; that make it smell terrible; when it is attacked
IV. 1. of 2. to 3. it 4. the
5. For
6. that
7. amount
8. to
V. 考查句式用法。

句意：“Tod没通过考试且害怕被训斥。

”“吉姆也一样。

”it’s the same with...表前面出现的两种或两种以上的情况也适合于另一人。

故选C。

考查固定短语。

答句句意：我不这样认为。

最近彼得一直充分利用时间准备期末考试。

make the most of充分利用，符合句意。

故选A。

考查动词辨析。

句意：参加了几天的社交活动后，我决定把我的研究集中在人类行为上。

concentrate on集中，符合句意。

考查动词用法。

答句句意：没关系。

你来了，这才重要。

what在句中引导一个表语从句，且在从句中作主语。

count为不及物动词，无被动形式，意为“重要”，符合句意。

A、B两项均为非谓语动词。

考查短语辨析。

句意：大象在中国的动物园是最受欢迎的动物，实际上它们在一些国家的日常生活中起着重要的作用。

as a matter of fact实际上，符合句意。

as usual像往常一样；as a result结果；in a word总之。

故选B。

考查副词辨析。

句意：大约900万学生会参加2013年全国高考。

approximately大约，差不多，符合句意。

immediately突然；really 真正地；partly部分地。

考查介词短语辨析。

句意：有如此多的表格要填，许多学生在2013年高考前感到不知所措。

at a loss不知所措，符合句意。

at least 至少；at risk冒险；at ease悠闲。

考查介词短语辨析。

后句句意：从长远来看，我们认为这对我们有好处。

in the long term 从长远来看，符合句意。

in a short time 短时间内；at present目前；in no time立刻。

考查动词的时态。

句意：“吉娜喜欢甜食而且酷爱吃肉。

”“难怪她的体重增长这么快。

”
她的体重增长是目前正在持续发生的动作，因此用现在进行时。

故D项正确。

考查“keep+宾语+宾语补足语”结构。

句意：他让他房间里的灯亮了一整个晚上。

light 与burn之间是逻辑上的主动关系，故应用现在分词作宾语补足语。

考查副词辨析。

句意：Sam的生日晚会上有许多客人，大部分是他的朋友。

mostly大多
数地，符合句意。

usually通常；specially特别地；nearly几乎。

考查短语辨析。

work是不可数名词，不能用a number of和a great many修饰。

plenty of 前不能有a。

a great amount of“大量的”，修饰不可数名词，符合题意，故选C。

考查时态。

句意：如果你不喜欢你点的饮料，你可以换一种。

此处表示已经点的饮料，故用过去时。

order点（菜）。

考查定语从句。

句意：中国政府一直致力于发展西部地区，我敢说，这已经使当地人受益匪浅。

which引导非限制性定语从句，替代前面的句子。

I dare say是插入语。

考查短语辨析。

句意：Maggie幸运地找到了自己喜欢的工作，而且这个工作报酬也很高。

sooner or later迟早；what’s more而且；as a result结果；more or less大约，或多或少地。

根据句意可知选B。

考查固定搭配及名词用法。

句意：这个实验室配备有许多供医学实验使用的现代化仪器。

be equipped with配备有，equipment为不可数名词。

故选C。

考查动词辨析。

句意：一个真正的朋友总是会在你心情低落的时候安慰你。

comfort安慰，慰问，符合句意。

compete与……竞争；challenge挑战；damage损害。

考查副词辨析。

句意：“我通常认为这是一所北方大学，因为许多餐馆提供北方菜。

”“那是因为这里的学生大部分来自北方。

”mostly大部分地，通常，符合句意。

考查动词辨析。

句意：作为一名篮球运动员，你应该一直记住团队协作才是重要的。

count 重要，认为，符合句意。

affect影响；insist坚持；prevent阻止。

考查动词辨析。

句意：听到这个消息，我非常心烦意乱以至于无法集中注意力写作业。

concentrate集中（注意力、思想等），符合句意。

考查词组辨析。

a large number of，quantities of和a great many都可以修饰可数名词复数，a large amount of只能修饰不可数名词，故选C。

句意：农民需要大量的农业技术。

因此，大量的技术工人被送到那儿去。

a large amount of修饰不可数名词，而a great number of 修饰可数名词的复数，technology是不可数名词，而workers是可数名词复数，可排除A。

这两个短语表示“许多，大量”时用不定冠词，故排除B和D，选C。

考查动词词义辨析。

答句句意：是的，我总是认为我获得的经历有助于我找一份好的工作。

gain获得，符合句意。

win赢得；succeed成功；achieve实现。

考查名词辨析。

后句句意：他们把它砸得都变形了。

out of shape走样，变形，符合句意。

out of date过时；out of order出毛病；out of balance失去平衡。

考查固定短语。

句意：无论工作还是学习，我们都应该充分利用时间。

make the most of 充分利用，符合句意。

make up for弥补；make into做成；make out弄清，分清，均不合句意。

故选A。

考查短语辨析。

句意：尽管你现在无法感觉到喝酒的危险，但是，从长远来看，你或许会患上高血压。

in the long term“从长远来看”，符合句意。

in no time立刻；as a whole 整体上；as a matter of fact 实际上。

根据句意可知选B。

考查情景对话。

答句句意：真的吗？事实上，汤姆渴望帮你。

as a matter of fact事实上，符合句意。

考查非谓语动词作宾语补足语。

句意：迈克尔在床边挂着姚明的图片，以便提醒自己记住自己的梦想。

姚明的图片使他自己被提醒，题干中含有“keep+宾语+过去分词”结构，用过去分词表示宾语是分词动作的承受者。

考查情景交际。

句意：“我不知道你感觉怎么样，我可是受不了这种天气。

”“我也是。

我受不了这种雨天。

”A项意为“我不在乎”，与语境不符；B项意为“很难说”，也不符合语境；C项意为“我也是”，So am I是一个省略形式的倒装句，是对I’m sick and tired of this weather的回答；D项意为“我希望这样”，不符合语境。

根据以上分析可知选C。

VI. 【文章大意】许多人认为人应该认命，接受生活抛给自己的一切。

但是我们也要尽力为过上我们梦想的生活而努力。

1. A目的意图题。

从文章的开头来看，作者就是要谈如何提高生活品质。

且下文以及文章
最后的结论也都是在谈论这个问题。

2. B 推理判断题。

通过第三段来看这位女士的生活方式几乎每天都是一个模式，再结合第
四段可以得出结论：这位女士的生活不会有什么提高。

3. A 细节理解题。

通过第四段来看，作者使用了嘲讽的口吻Huh! Is this what she calls “doing
her best”，可以认定作者认为这位女士的生活是消极的，她不会改变自己的生活。

4. C 细节理解题。

由本段内容及最后一句It’s not enough to think positively; you also have to
act positively.可知作者强调积极活动的重要性，故选C。

5. C 推理判断题。

通过最后一段可以得出答案。

【文章大意】本文是一篇新闻报道，中国由过度渴望发展开始向加大对环境保护的重视转变，通过设立合理的发展目标来促进经济的可持续发展。

6. C 细节理解题。

第二段的后半部分提到在中国的三十个省份中，只有五六个省份把年经
济增长率目标定为8%和9%，由此可知比重很小；第三段的前半部分提到剩余的省份都把今年经济增长率目标定在10%以上，由此可知C项内容正确。

煤炭供应不能满足随后五年需要的假设是经济增长
翻倍，故A项不恰当。

7. B 词义猜测题。

画线部分后面提到北京现在正在努力消除一些危害，由此可以推断画线
部分短语表示“带来破坏”。

8. C 主旨大意题。

本文是一篇新闻报道，第一段是文章的中心段，渴望发展的同时，应该
冷静下来考虑环境问题，由此可知经济的快速增长应该与环境保护同步进行。

9. D 主旨大意题。

根据本文的中心思想结合倒数第三段可知选项D可持续性发展正确。

10. C 细节理解题。

由文章第一段信息He was hoping to get work in show business.可知C项
正确。

11. D 细节理解题。

由文章第二段信息His comedy doesn’t depend upon words and languages.
It depends upon little actions which mean the same thing to people all over the world. Acting out, without words, common human situations plays an important part in the dances and plays of many countries.可知，是他的表演特色使得人们喜欢他的表演，故D项正确。

12. C 细节理解题。

由文章第二段信息Acting out, without words, common human situations
plays an important part in the dances and plays of many countries. It’s a kind of world language.可知C项正确。

13. D 推理判断题。

通读全文特别是第二段可知，卓别林不是用语言而是用他特有的表演
风格把常见的人的处境在喜剧中表现得淋漓尽致，这使得他世界闻名，被称为喜剧之父。

14. C 细节理解题。

由文章信息His comedy doesn’t depend upon words and languages.可知C
项正确。

VII. 1. Advantages/Benefits
2. Avoiding/Preventing/Reducing
3. owns
4. leave
5. Reasons
6. checked
7. comfortable
8. work
9. faster 10. constant。