(完整版)初中典型英语阅读理解题目及答案

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初中英语阅读理解训练及参考答案(通用9篇)

初中英语阅读理解训练及参考答案(通用9篇)

初中英语阅读理解训练及参考答案(通用9篇)中考英语阅读理解及解析篇一Advertisers Perform a Useful Service to the CommunityAdvertisers tend to think big and perhaps this is why they’re always coming in for criticism. Their critics seem to resent them because they have a flair for self-promotion and because they have so much money to throw around. ‘It’s iniquitous,’ they say, ‘that this entirely unproductive industry (if we can call it that) should absorb millions of pounds each year. It only goes to show how much profit the big companies are making. Why don’t they stop advertising and reduce the price of their goods? After all, it’s the consumer who pays…’The poor old consumer! He’d have to pay a great deal more if advertising didn’t create mass markets for products. It is precisely because of the heavy advertising that consumer goods are so cheap. But we get the wrong idea if we think the only purpose of advertising is to sell goods. Another equally important function is to inform. A great deal of the knowledge we have about household goods derives largely from the advertisements we read. Advertisements introduce us to new products or remind us of the existence of ones we already know about. Supposing you wanted to buy a washing machine, it is more than likely you would obtain details regarding performance, price, etc., from an advertisement.Lots of people pretend that they never read advertisements, but this claim may be seriously doubted. It is hardly possible not to read advertisements these days. And what fun they often are, too! Just think what a railway station or a newspaper would be like without advertisements. Would you enjoy gazing at a blank wall or reading railway byelaws while waiting for a train? Would you like to read only closely printed columns of news in your daily paper? A cheerful, witty advertisement makes such a difference to a drab wall or a newspaper full of the daily ration of calamities.We must not forget, either, that advertising makes a positive contribution to our pockets. Newspapers, commercial radio and television companies could not subsist without this source of revenue. The fact that we pay so little for our daily paper, or can enjoy so many broadcast programmes is due entirely to the money spent by advertisers. Just think what a newspaper would cost if we had to pay its full price!Another thing we mustn’t forget is the ‘small ads.’ which are in virtually every newspaper and magazine. What a tremendously useful service they perform for the community! Just about anything can be accomplished through these columns. For instance, you can find a job, buy or sell a house, announce a birth, marriage or death in what used to be called the ‘hatch, match and dispatch’ column but by far the most fascinating section is the personal or ‘agony’ column. No other item in a newspaper provides such entertaining reading or offers such a deep insight into human nature. It’s the best advertisement for advertising there is!1. What is main idea of this passage?A. Advertisement.B. The benefits of advertisement.C. Advertisers perform a useful service to communities.D. The costs of advertisement.2. The attitude of the author toward advertisers isA. appreciative.B. trustworthy.C. critical.D. dissatisfactory.3. Why do the critics criticize advertisers?A. Because advertisers often brag.B. Because critics think advertisement is a “waste of money”。

(英语) 初中英语阅读理解试题(有答案和解析)及解析

(英语) 初中英语阅读理解试题(有答案和解析)及解析

(英语)初中英语阅读理解试题(有答案和解析)及解析一、阅读理解1.阅读理解Radio and television are very popular in the world today. Millions of people watch TV. Perhaps more people listen to the radio.The TV, of course, is more useful than the radio. On TV you can see and hear what is happening in the world.Now the radio is not disappearing. It's still with us. And the number of listeners is becoming larger. One reason for this is the invention of the transistor(晶体管)radio. The transistor radio is sometimes very small. It is very easy to carry. You can put one in your pocket and listen to it on the bus when you go to work. It is better for blind people. Many old people don't have good sight (视力)to watch TV. When people are working,they can't watch TV but they can listen to music or news over the radio. What's more,the radio is much cheaper than the TV.(1)After the television was invented,people ____.A. think it is unnecessary to use the radioB. don't want to use the radio any moreC. are still using the radioD. find the radio is disappearing(2)One of the reasons for the larger number of listeners of the radio is that ____.A. the TV was inventedB. the transistor radio was inventedC. people don't like watching TVD. millions of people watch TV(3)____ listen to the radio more because their sight isn't good enough.A. ChildrenB. Young peopleC. Old peopleD. Adults(4)Usually ____ can be used easily while people are moving or working.A. the radioB. the TVC. both the TV and the radioD. neither the radio nor the TV【答案】(1)C(2)B(3)C(4)A【解析】【分析】大意:本文讲述收音机和电视机在世界上的很受欢迎,电视与收音机比,电视更有用,然而收音机由于体积小便宜,便于携带,听众也越来越多,深受老年人喜爱。

完整版七年级英语阅读理解专项训练附答案

完整版七年级英语阅读理解专项训练附答案

完整版七年级英语阅读理解专项训练附答案一、阅读理解训练题1. David: Hello, Jane!Jane: Hello, David!David:(1)this?Jane: It's(2)pen.David: What(3)is it?Jane:(4)green.David: Look! That (那) is an orange.Jane: And it is(5)David: I like (喜欢) it.(1)A.How B.What C.What's D.How's(2)A.a B.an C.the D./(3)A.name B.color C.pen D.English(4)A.It B.It's C.That's D.This is(5)A.orange B.white C.blue D.black【分析】David:你好, Jane!Jane:你好,David!David:这是什么?Jane:它是支钢笔.David:它是什么颜色的?Jane:它是绿色的.David:看,那是桔色的.Jane:它也是桔色的.David:我喜欢它.【解答】1.C 疑问代词辨析.A怎样;B什么;C什么是;D怎样是;根据下句It's a pen.是支钢笔,上句应该是问它是什么?题干没有be动词,故答案是C.2.A 冠词辨析.A.a 一个,泛指,用于首字母是辅音音素前;B.an一个,泛指,用于首字母是元音音素前;C特指;D不填;根据It's(2)pen.它是支钢笔,泛指,首字母是辅音音素,故答案是A.3.B 名词辨析.A名字;B颜色;C钢笔;D英语;根据下句green.绿色的,上句应该是问什么颜色的,故答案是B.4.B 代词辨析.A它;B它是;C那是;D这是;根据问句it它,回答也要用it,同时题干没有谓语动词,故答案是B.5.A 形容词辨析.A桔色;B白色;C蓝色;D黑色;根据上句That (那)is an orange 那是桔色的,这里and是并列关系,应该也是桔色的,故答案是A.【点评】考查完形填空.根据所给的短文对意思有所了解,然后根据短文的大体意思,选择每个符合题意的答案,使短文更通顺.2. A:(1),Linda!Good morning!B:Good(2),sir!A:How(3) you today?B:I'm(4),thank you.And you?A:I'm fine,too.(5).What's this(6)?B:It's (7).A:How do you(8)it?B:R﹣U﹣L﹣E﹣R,ruler.A:You are right.What(9) is it?B:It's blue.A:Yes,it's(10).(1)A.Hello B.How C.Oh D.Good(2)A.evening B.afternoon C.morning D.today(3)A.am B.are C.is D.it's(4)A.fine B.good C.nice D.right(5)A.Thank B.Thanks you C.Thank you D.OK(6)A.in English B.of English C.for English D.English(7)A.ruler B.a ruler C.an ruler D.blue ruler(8)A.spell B.speak(讲话)C.say(说)D.read(读)(9)A.color B.ruler C.colors D.a color(10)A.a blue ruler B.blue ruler C.a white ruler D.a blue【分析】这是琳达和一名老师之间的对话,她们互相问候早安,然后又问尺子用英语怎么说,及这把尺子的颜色等.【解答】1.A.考查交际用语.A你好.B怎么.C哦.D好的.句意"__,琳达",可知,打招呼,应该说"你好".选A.2.C.考查名词.A晚上.B下午.C早上.D今天.句意"__好".根据上一句Good morning!早上好,可知,应该是"早上".选C.3.B.考查be动词.am通常与I连用.are复数.is单数.it's它是.句意"你今天好吗".由you可知,用are是.选B.4.A.考查形容词.A好的(形容身体).B好的.C好的.D对的.句意"我很__,谢谢".根据下一句I'm fine,too我也很好,可知,应该是"好的",对身体情况的回答,选A.5.C.考查搭配.A谢谢,动词.B不正确.C谢谢你.D好的.句意"我也很好__".根据上一句thank you.And you?谢谢你,你呢?可知,应该是thank you谢谢你.选C.6.A.考查介词短语.A用英语.B属于英语.C为了英语.D英语.句意"这个__怎么说".可知,应该是in English用英语.选A.7.B.考查名词.A尺子.B一把尺子.C不正确.D蓝色的尺子.句意"它是__".根据上一句What's this in English?这个用英语怎么说?可知,应该是它是"一把尺子".blue是以辅音音素/b/开头,用a修饰.选B.8.A.考查动词.A拼写.B讲话.C说.D读.句意"你怎么__它".根据下一句R﹣U﹣L﹣E﹣R,ruler.R﹣U﹣L﹣E﹣R,尺子.可知,应该是"拼写".选A.9.A.考查名词.A颜色.B尺子.C颜色,复数形式.D一种颜色.句意"它是什么__".根据下一句It's blue.它是蓝色的,可知,对颜色提问用疑问词组what color什么颜色.选A.10.A.考查搭配.A一把蓝色尺子.B蓝色尺子.C一把白色尺子.D不搭配.句意"是的,它是__".根据倒数第四行ruler尺子.倒数第二行It's blue它是蓝色的.可知,应该是"一把蓝色的尺子".这里表示泛指,blue是以辅音音素/b/开头,用a修饰.填 a blue ruler.选A.【点评】完形填空题型,抓住文章的大意,挑出信息词.同时凭借自己掌握的语法知识和一般的常识,兼顾人称、性别、单复数、语法和时态等等语法的因素,从语法的结构方面考虑答案.细心检查,避免疏漏.3. A:Hi ,Andy.B:(1),Lily.C:Good morning,Andy and Lily.A and B:Good(2),Miss Fang.Nice to meet you here.A:(3) are you ,Miss Fang?C:I'm fine.Thank you.And you?A:I'm(4)too.Miss Fang,come and meet some new student,please.C:Hi.What's your(5)?D:I'm Mille,Miss Fang.C:Oh,you're Jill,right?E:(6),I am.Glad to see you,madam.C:Hello!You're Nick,right?F:(7),I'm Peter.Are you(8)Fang?C:yes,you're right.I am your(9).And I have to go now.All students:(10),Miss Fang.C:Goodbye,class.See you later.(1)A.Bye B.Hi C.Morning(2)A.morning B.afternoon C.evening(3)A.What B.Who C.How(4)A.good B.right C.fine(5)A.school B.name C.game(6)A.Yes B.No C.Good(7)A.Yes B.No C.Right(8)A.Mr B.Mrs C.Miss(9)A.mother B.teacher C.student(10)A.Thank you B.Good night C.Goodbye【分析】这是一篇日常生活类阅读,主要是学生和老师之间的对话,方老师给大家介绍了几个新学生,他们互相问候、交谈,之后又互相道别.【解答】1.B.考查交际用语.A再见.B你好.C早.句意"__,Lily".根据上一句Hi ,Andy.你好,Andy.可知,打招呼,应该回答"你好".选B.2.A.考查名词.A早上.B下午.C晚上.句意"__好,方小姐".根据上一句Good morning,Andy and Lily.早上好,Andy和Lily.可知,应该是"早上"好.选A.3.C.考查疑问词.A什么.B谁.C怎么.句意"你__,方小姐".根据下一句I'm fine.Thank you.我很好.谢谢.可知,应该问How are you?你好吗?选C.4.C.考查形容词.A好的.B对的.C好的.句意"我也__".根据上一句I'm fine.Thank you.And you?我很好.谢谢.你呢?可知应该是"好的",形容身体用fine.选C.5.B.考查名词.A学校.B名字.C比赛.句意"你的___是什么?".根据下一句I'm Mille我是Mille.可知,应该是"名字".选B.6.A.考查肯定回答.A是的.B不.C好的.句意"__,我是".根据上一句Oh,you're Jill,right?哦,你是Jill,对吧?可知,应该用肯定回答Yes是的.选A.7.B.考查否定回答.A是的.B不.C对的.句意"__,我是Peter".根据上一句You're Nick,right?你是Nick,对吧?可知,应该是否定回答No不.选B.8.C.考查名词.A先生.B太太.C小姐.句意"你是方__吗".根据2空后Miss Fang方小姐.可知,应该是"小姐".选C.9.B.考查名词.A妈妈.B老师.C学生.句意"我是你的__".根据倒数第二行Goodbye,class.同学们再见.可知,C应该是"老师".选B.10.C.考查交际用语.A谢谢.B晚安.C再见.句意"___,方小姐".根据下一句Goodbye,class.同学们再见.可知,应该是"再见".选C.【点评】完形填空题型,抓住文章的大意,挑出信息词.同时凭借自己掌握的语法知识和一般的常识,兼顾人称、性别、单复数、语法和时态等等语法的因素,从语法的结构方面考虑答案.细心检查,避免疏漏.4. Amy is (1) English girl. She(2)twelve years old. She is a student in my school.(3)Chinese teacher is Mr.Green.He always wears(穿)a black (4). Amy has a good friend. Tom. Tom is an American (5). He has a nice pencil case(铅笔盒). It's big and pink. There are a lot of things in it. Many students like (6)pencil case very much.The (7)in green is Lily.She is also Amy'sfriend. Amy, Tom and Lily (8) in the same class. But today, Amy lost(丢了)the (9), she can't open the door. So she wants (想) to (10) her friend at 850﹣488﹣06 for help.(1)A. a B. an C. /(2)A. am B. is C. are(3)A. Her B. His C. My(4)A. pen B. ruler C. jacket(5)A. baby B. girl C. boy(6)A. his B. her C. my(7)A. boy B. girl C. teacher(8)A. am B. is C. are(9)A. key B. jacket C. pen(10)A. find B. call C. please【分析】这是一篇记叙文的完形填空,主要记述了学生Amy和她的同学们的情况.【解答】1.B 考查冠词,English girl为名词,结合语境,Amy是一个英国女孩.表示一个用a/an,English第一个音是元音音素,故用不定冠词an.故选B.2.B 考查be动词,she第三人称单数,后be动词用is,句意理解为她十二岁了.故选B.3.A 考查形容词性物主代词,Chinese teacher 为名词,名词之前用形容词性物主代词,结合上文提及的人物是she,结合语境,她的中文老师是Green先生.故选A.4.C 考查名词,pen钢笔,ruler尺子,jacket夹克,结合语境,他总是穿一件黑色的夹克,故选C.5.C 考查名词,baby婴儿,girl女孩,boy男孩,结合语境,汤姆是一个美国男孩,Tom 为男孩的名字,故选C.6.A 考查形容词性物主代词,his他的,her她的,my我的,根据上文,He has a nice pencil case他有一个不错的铅笔盒,故判断本句意为学生们喜欢他的铅笔盒.故选A.7.B 考查名词,boy男孩,girl女孩, teacher老师,结合语境,那个穿绿色衣服的女孩是Lily.Lily是女孩名,故选B.8.C 考查动词,Amy, Tom and Lily 为复数名词,因此be动词用复数形式,句意理解为Amy, Tom和Lily 在同一个班级.故选C.9.A 考查名词,key钥匙, jacket夹克, pen钢笔,结合下句,she can't open the door.她打不开门了,因为判断她丢了钥匙.故选A.10.B 考查动词,find找到,call打电话,please使高兴,call sb at+电话号码,固定搭配,打电话给某人号码是……,结合语境,所以她想拨850﹣488﹣06向他的朋友求助.故选B.【点评】熟练掌握词性词义,结合语境选择正确的答案.5.Lucy,Tom,Mary and Jack are playing games.They put their coats(1)the table. They are white, blue, red and black. We know that the(2)coats aren't red and the girls' aren't black. What color(3)Lucy's coat? I don't (4). But I know it is not blue. Jack says, "(5)coat is white." Then what color are their coats?(1)A.on B.in C.over D.under(2)A.boy's B.boys'C.boys D.boy(3)A.is B.are C.do D.does(4)A.think B.know C.look D.have(5)A.I B.Me C.My D.Mine【分析】本文主要讲述的是有关于四个人外套的情况.桌子上有四件外套,颜色是红白蓝黑,红色的是女孩的,黑色的是男孩的.路西的外套颜色不是蓝色的,Jack外套的颜色是白色的.【解答】1.A,考查介词,根据the table桌子,所以是将外套放在桌子上,A在…上面,B在…里面,C超过,D在…下面,故选A.2.B,考查名词所有格,根据the girls' aren't black女孩的衣服不可能是黑色的,所以此处讲的是男孩的衣服不可能是红色的,因为有Tom和Jack两个男孩,所以用复数,故选B.3.A,考查系动词,根据Lucy's coat路西的外套颜色,所以是在询问外套是什么颜色的,时态一般现在时,主语单数,用is,故选A.4.B,考查动词,根据But I know it is not blue但是我知道不是蓝色的,所以是不知道是什么颜色的,A想,B知道,C看,D有,故选B.5.C,考查代词,根据coat is white外套是白色的,所以是Jack说自己是的外套是白色的,A我,B我,C我的,D我的东西,故选C.【点评】对于完形填空题目,首先应该阅读全文,了解四个人外套的情况,然后根据题目意思进行分析,确定答案.6. Good morning!My name is Cindy Brown.(1) is my first name,and Brown is my (2)name.I am(3)English girl.Now I'm in Beijing No.5 Middle (4).Look(看)!This is my telephone.(5)is black.The (6)number is 586﹣9912.This is my good(7) Gina Green.She is in a(8)jacket.Blue is her favorite (特别喜爱的)color.What's (9)telephone number?It's 588﹣4566.She is in Beijing No.5 Middle School,(10).She and I are classmates(同班同学).(1)A.Cindy B.Cindy Brown C.Brown D.Brown Cindy(2)A.first B.middle C.English D.last(3)A.a B.an C./D.the(4)A.China B.School C.Name D.Friend(5)A.This B.That C.I D.It(6)A.school B.name C.phone D.map(7)A.friend B.boy C.girl D.Ms.(8)A.red B.black C.blue D.purple(9)A.she B.his C.her D.he(10)A.and B.too C.in D.not【分析】文章主要介绍了 Cindy 和她朋友Gina的基本信息,包括就读学校和电话号码.【解答】1.A 考查名词,根据My name is Cindy Brown我叫Cindy Brown,可知此处是讲Cindy是我的名字,故选A.2.D 考查名词,根据My name is Cindy Brown我叫Cindy Brown,可知此处是讲 Brown是我的姓氏.last name姓氏,故选D.3.B 考查冠词,根据English girl,可知此处表示我是一个英国女孩,an后面加元音音素开头的字母,English元音音素开头,用an,故选B.4.B 考查名词,根据Now I'm in Beijing No.5 Middle,可知此处表示现在我在北京五中,school学校,符合语境,故选B.5.D 考查代词,根据This is my telephone这是我的手机,可知此处是讲它是黑色的.It指代手机,故选D.6.C 考查名词,根据This is my telephone这是我的手机,联系下文,可知此处是讲电话号码是586﹣9912,phone电话,符合语境,故选C7.A 考查词组,根据语境,此处是讲这是我的好朋友Gina.friend朋友,符合语境,故选A.8.C 考查名词,根据Blue is her favorite color蓝色是她最喜欢的颜色,可知此处是讲她穿着蓝色的夹克,故选C9.C 考查名词,根据She and I are classmates她和我是好朋友,可知此处是讲她的电话号码是多少,后面是telephone number,用形容词性物主代词her她的,故选C10.B 考查副词,根据She is in Beijing No.5 Middle School,上文讲到我在北京五中,可知此处表示她也在北京五中,too也,符合语境,故选B.【点评】这是一篇记叙文,词汇较基础,适合平时训练使用.做题方法:首先要通读全文,了解文章大意,紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息,然后明确词意,词型,词的搭配,并注意上下连贯,合乎逻辑.结合排除法逐一选出答案.最后再通读全文,核对答案.7.Good morning!I (1) a boy.I'm Frank.Look!This is a(2).It's a nice quilt.(3) is it?(4) yellow and white.And what's this (5) English?It's a(n)(6).It's (7) orange jacket.That's (8) ruler.The ruler is (9).Blue is my favorite(最喜爱的)color.I can (10)"ruler",RULER.(1)A.be B.am C.is D.are(2)A.map B.ruler C.quilt D.key(3)A.What color B.What C.How D.How color(4)A.This B.That C.It D.It's(5)A.now B.OK C.fine D.in(6)A.orange B.jacket C.English D.pen(7)A.a B.an C.the D. /(8)A.your B.you C.my D.I(9)A.blue B.yellow C.brown D.white(10)A.say B.see C.thank D.spell【分析】文章主要介绍了作者的一些物品及颜色.【解答】1.B 考查动词辨析.A是,原型;B是,用于I的后面;C是,单数形式;D 是,复数形式;根据I,后面要用am,故答案是B.2.C 考查名词辨析.A地图;B尺子;C被子;D钥匙;根据下句It's a nice quilt它是个漂亮的被子,可知是被子,故答案是C.3.A 考查疑问代词辨析.A什么颜色;B什么;C怎样;D错误;根据下句yellow and white黄白相间的,可知要问是什么颜色的,故答案是A.4.D 考查代词辨析.A这;B那;C它;D它是;根据前面it,这里回答应该也是它是,故答案是D.5.D 考查介词辨析.A现在;B好;C好;D在…里;根据in English用英语是固定用法,故答案是D.6.B 考查名词辨析.A桔子;B夹克;C英语;D钢笔;根据后面orange jacket.可知是夹克,故答案是B.7.B 考查冠词辨析.A一个,泛指,用于首字母是辅音音素前;B一,泛指,用于首字母是元音音素前;C特指;D不填;根据orange jacket那是件夹克,泛指,首字母是元音音素,故答案是B.8.C 考查代词辨析.你的;B你;C我的;D我;根据That's (8)ruler全文都在描述我的东西,所以这里也是我的,故答案是C.9.A 考查词形容辨析.A蓝色;B黄色;C桔色;D白色;根据后面Blue is my favorite (最喜爱的)color蓝色是我的最爱,应该是蓝色的,故答案是A.10.D 考查动词辨析.A说;B看见;C感谢;D拼写;根据后面",RULER应该是拼写,故答案是D.【点评】考查完形填空.根据所给的短文对意思有所了解,然后根据短文的大体意思,选择每个符合题意的答案,使短文更通顺.8.(1)morning,everyone.(2)Grace,Look.This is a(3).It's anice quilt.What (4)is it?(5)yellow and white.And(6)this in English?It's(7).It's (8)jacket.That's a ruler.(9)ruler is (10).(1)A.Good B.good C.Every D.every(2)A.Is B.I'm C.Hi D.Hello(3)A.map B.pen C.quilt D.pan(4)A.color B.this C.quilt D.name(5)A.Its B.Is C.It's D.It(6)A.How B.What's C.What D.How's(7)A.a jacket B.jacket C.an jacket D.the jacket(8)A.orange B.a orange C.an orange D.the orange(9)A.An B.The C.A D.the(10)A.Blue B.blue C.a blue D.the blue【分析】文章主要是Grace介绍了一些物品及它们的颜色.【解答】1.A 考查形容词辨析.A好;B好;C每一个;D每个;根据题干,应该是Good morning早上好,故答案是A.2.B 考查代词辨析.A是;B我是;C你好;D你好;根据Grace,应该是介绍自己,如果用C、D要用逗号分开,故答案是B.3.C 考查名词辨析.A地图;B钢笔;C被子;D平底锅;根据后面It's a nice quilt是件漂亮的被子,应该是被子,故答案是C.4.A 考查名词辨析.A颜色;B这个;C被子;D名字;根据下句yellow and white黄白相间,应该是问颜色,故答案是A.5.C 考查代词辨析.A它的;B是;C它是;D它;根据问句it,回答也要用it,后面要用be动词is,故答案是C.6.B 考查疑问代词辨析.A怎样;B什么是;C什么;D怎样是;根据What's this in English?这个用英语怎么说是固定句型,故答案是B.7.A 考查名词辨析.A一件夹克;B夹克;B错误;D那件夹克;根据It's是件夹克,泛指,首字母是辅音音素,故答案是A.8.C 考查名词辨析.A桔色;B错误;C一个桔色的…;D那个桔色的…根据It's (8)jacket是件桔色的夹克,泛指,首字母是元音音素,所以要用an,故答案是C.9.B 考查冠词辨析.A一个,泛指,用于首字母是元音音素前;B特指;C一,泛指,用于首字母是辅音音素前;D特指;根据上句That's a ruler.那是把尺子,下句再次提起要用the首字母要大写,故答案是B.10.B 考查形容词辨析.A蓝色的;B蓝色的;C一个蓝色的…;D那个蓝色的…根据题干,后面没有名词,应该是尺子是蓝色的,句中,不用大写,故答案是B.【点评】考查完形填空.根据所给的短文对意思有所了解,然后根据短文的大体意思,选择每个符合题意的答案,使短文更通顺.9.Hello,My name is Dale.(1)are you?I am from the UK.There are(2)people in my family. They are my parents, my sister and me. My father is a worker. My mother is a teacher. She is in a middle(3). My sister and I are students. My sister (4)15 and I am 12.This is a picture of my home.There is a big tree near my house.Can you(5) a cat in the picture,too?It is Mimi.I like my family,my home and(6)cat.(1)A.How B.What C.Who D.When(2)A.2B. 3C.4D.5(3)A.book B.school C.name D.evening(4)A.is B.are C.am D.be(5)A.know B.say C.listen D.see(6)A.your B.my C.his D.her【分析】这是一篇日常生活类阅读,主要介绍Dale介绍了他的家庭情况,他家有四口人,他父母和他姐姐.他爸爸是工人.他妈妈是老师.他和姐姐是学生.他家附近有棵大树,他家还有一只猫.他喜欢家里的一切.【解答】1.A.考查疑问词.A怎么.B什么.C谁.D什么时候.句意"你__".这里应该是问候的话,How are you?"你好吗".选A.2.C.考查数词.A2.B3.C4.D5.句意"我家有__口人".根据下一句They are my parents, my sister and me他们是我的父母、姐姐和我.可知,应该是4口人.选C.3.B.考查名词.A书.B学校.C名字.D晚上.句意"她在一所中__".根据上一句My mother is a teacher我妈妈是一名教师.可知,应该是"学校".选B.4.A.考查be动词.is单数.are复数.am通常与I连用.be原形.句意"我的姐姐__15岁".主语sister单数.用is.选A.5.D.考查动词.A知道.B说.C听.D看到.句意"你能在图片中__一只猫吗".可知,在照片里应该是"看到".选D.6.B.考查代词.A你的.B我的.C他的.D她的.句意"我喜欢我的家庭,我的家和__猫".可知,应该是"我的".选B.【点评】完形填空题型,要注重句子与句子之间、段落与段落之间逻辑关系以及对篇章的整体理解.结合语境,考虑人称、性别、单复数、语法和时态等等语法的因素,选择合适的词完成答案.10.Hello,everyone!I (1)Linda.I meet Grace and Dale in the (2).I say good morning to them (他们).Grace has (3)red jacket.She likes(4)very much.She says to me, "Can you (5)‘red'?" I say, "Yes.R﹣E﹣D." Dale has a cup.(6)is green.He can say it(7)English.I have a (8),too(也).What color is (9) cup?It's yellow.I think (认为) yellow is a(n)(10)color.(1)A.is B.am C.are(2)A.morning B.afternoon C.evening(3)A.an B.a C.the(4)A.green B.yellow C.red(5)A.spell B.say C.see(6)A.This B.That C.It(7)A.at B.in C.on(8)A.cup B.jacket C.ruler(9)A.his B.your C.my(10)A.good B.OK C.English【分析】文章主要介绍了Linda和Dale及Grace在早上见面了,她们之间的对话.【解答】1.B 考查动词辨析.A是,单数形式;B是,用于I的后面;C是,复数形式;根据I,后面要用am,故答案是B.2.A 考查名词辨析.A早上;B下午;C晚上;根据后面 I say good morning 我对他们说早上好,应该是早上见面了,故答案是A.3.B 考查冠词辨析.A一,泛指,用于首字母是元音音素前;B一个,泛指,用于首字母是辅音音素前;C特指;根据 Grace has (3)red jacket,Grace有件红色的夹克,泛指,首字母是辅音音素,故答案是B.4.C 考查词名辨析.A绿色;B黄色;C红色;根据前面red jacket红色的夹克,可知喜欢红色,故答案是C.5.A 考查动词辨析.A拼写;B说;C看见;根据下句 R﹣E﹣D,可知是问能拼写不,故答案是A.6.C 考查代词辨析.A这;B那;C它;根据上句 Dale has a cup.Dale有个杯子,应该它是红色的,要用it代替,故答案是C.7.B 考查介词辨析.A在;B在..里;C在..上;根据题干,in English用英语是固定短语,故答案是B.8.A 考查名词辨析.A杯子;B夹克;C尺子;根据I have a (8),too 我也用,应该是我也有个杯子,故答案是A.9.C 考查代词辨析.A他的;B你的;C我的;根据上句我也有个杯子,这里What color is (9)cup?应该是我的杯子是什么颜色的?故答案是C.10.A 考查形容词辨析.A好的;B好;C英国的;根据I think (认为)yellow is a(n)(10)color应该是我认为黄色是好颜色,故答案是A.【点评】考查完形填空.根据所给的短文对意思有所了解,然后根据短文的大体意思,选择每个符合题意的答案,使短文更通顺.11.Hi,boys and girls!I(1)Tom.This is(2)bag.There are many things in it.This is a(3)and it is a white ruler.This is(4)orange.I like(喜欢) oranges very much.This is a pen and(5)is black.That is a jacket.It's(6),too.Black is my favorite(最喜欢的)(7).That is a map.I can(8)it.It's M﹣A﹣P.Oh,it's a CD (9)English.It's my sister Grace's(10).(1)A.is B.am C.are D.be(2)A.his B.your C.my D.mine(3)A.map B.ruler C.pen D.jacket(4)A.an B.a C.the D./(5)A.it B.this C.he D.she(6)A.blue B.purple C.black D.white(7)A.map B.color C.afternoon D.quilt(8)A.spell B.say C.see D.know(9)A.at B.on C.in D.about(10)A.key B.CD C.cup D.apple【分析】短文主要是Tom的自我介绍,并介绍了自己的一些物品。

初三九年级英语(完整版)英语阅读理解专项练习试卷及答案

初三九年级英语(完整版)英语阅读理解专项练习试卷及答案

初三九年级英语(完整版)英语阅读理解专项练习试卷及答案一、中考英语阅读理解1.阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出最佳选项。

What will the world of the future be like? There are plenty of people who are happy to give their opinion of what we will be doing in 2050. Here are two predictions about the world of tomorrow.When we dream about the future, many like to think of owning a personal flying car. The advantages are obvious. This technology would allow total freedom of movement. We could fly at 480 km per hour, avoiding traffic lights and busy roads. However, some people believe there will be problems with traffic control. If the cars become popular, there is likely to be air traffic jam. Another big problem is mechanical failure. What will happen if the cars stop working? These are problems we must expect if flying cars become a reality.Three-dimensional printing is another new technology with exciting possibilities. 3D printers are used to build an object with liquid plastic.They build the object layer by layer until it is complete. Car companies already use 3D printers to make life-size models of car parts, and medical companies use the technology to make man-made body parts. As we move into the future, 3D printing will revolutionize the way we shop, the way we manufacture and the way we treat sick people. The disadvantage is that such equipment will be extremely expensive.So in the future, we might be able to fly to work or print out new shoes. Although there are some problems to solve before this will be possible, we can certainly dream of a world where technology makes life easier and safer for millions of people.(1)What is the passage mainly about?A. Environmental protection.B. The world of tomorrow.C. Advantages of technology.(2)What do we learn from the passage?A. Some people think technology development may bring new problemsB. 3D printing can bring great changes to our life and its equipment is cheap.C. The flying cars won't bring air traffic jam even when they become popular.(3)What is the correct structure of the passage? (P1=Paragraph1)A. B. C.(4)What does the underlined word "they" refer to?A. Car companies.B. 3D print.C. Body parts.(5)We can infer that the writer ________ about the future life with technology.A. doesn't careB. feels hopefulC. feels disappointed2.阅读材料,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

(完整版)初一英语阅读理解及答案

(完整版)初一英语阅读理解及答案

The day was like any other day in his life, Tom walked past the shop on the street comer. He stopped to look at the front row of shoes, and he felt happy to see that the pair of shoes he wanted very much were still there. Looking down, he felt sorry for himself. He really wanted to have them for his birthday.He sadly walked away and thought how to tell his mother about it. He knew she would give him anything he liked if she could. But he also knew very well she had little money. He decided not to go home at once, as he looked worried and his mother would notice ( 注意) it. So he went to the park and sat on the grass. Then he saw a boy in a wheel chair ( 轮椅) . He noticed that the boy moved the wheel with his hands. Tom looked at him carefully and was surprised to see the boy have no feet. He looked at his own feet. “It's much better to be without shoes than without feet, ” he thought. There was no reason (理由) for him to feel so sorry and sad. He sent away and smiled, thinking he was happier.1.Tom passed the shop .A.on footB.by busC.by bikeD.in a car2.Why did Tom stop in front of the shop? Because he wanted . [ ]A.to buy the shoesB.to look at the shoes he likedC.to look at the shoes in the shop windowD.to look at the shoes on the front row3.The pair of shoes he liked was . [ ]A.too expensiveB.quite cheapC.not thereD.not sold yet4.Tom went into the park because he . [ ]A.was thinking how to tell his mother about itB.wanted to see the boyC.didn't want to make his mother worriedD.he felt sad5.From the story we can know that Tom . [ ]A.liked new shoes very muchB.loved his mother bestC.didn't want to go to schoolD.didn't want to stay at home<2>People sometimes like to read stories of dogs very much. They think that dogs are much cleverer than cats, sheep, cows or other animals in their homes.One of my close friends, Bob, has a very large police dog named Jack. Every Sunday afternoon, Bob and Jack have a walk in the park nearby. Jack likes these walks very much. One Sunday afternoon, I paid a visit to my friend. I stayed there for a long time and my friend and I had much more talk with each other than ever before. Soon it was time for them to take a walk in the park.We forgot that. Jack became worried about it. He walked around the room several times and then sat down in front of me and looked at me. But I still paid no attention ( 注意) to him. I went on talking with my friend. At last, Jack could not wait any longer. He went out of the room and came back a few minutes later. He sat down in front of me again. But this time, he held my hat in his mouth. Suddenly, I understood what Jack meant and so did my friend.1.How many people are there in this story? . [ ]A.OneB.TwoC.ThreeD.Four2.Jack . [ ]A.is a close friend of mineB.enjoys long walks in the park every Sunday afternoonC.has many close friendsD.enjoys talks in the room3.Jack was worried because . [ ]A.he wanted to eat somethingB.it was Sunday afternoon againC.he was not feeling wellD.he wanted his master (主人) to take him for a walk4.Jack took my hat in his mouth to show that . [ ]A.I should leave the house at onceB.he liked my hat very muchC.he was hungry and he tried to eat itD.he wanted to have a rest5.Which of the following is true? . [ ]A.When Jack and I were talking, my friend didn't pay any attention to usB.When I was talking to my friend, Jack didn't pay any attention to usC.When my friend and I were talking, we didn't pay any attention to JackD.When my friend was talking to Jack, I paid attention to them<3>Peter was a small boy. He lived with his parents in a small house near some hills. The people there were all poor.One night it was very dry and windy.When everybody was asleep, Peter suddenly heard some noise. It came out from the kitchen (厨房). He got up and walked to the kitchen. He found that the wood beside the stove ( 火炉) was burning . There was no water tap (水龙头) in the house , so he could not put out (扑灭) the fire . He shouted loudly to wake up everyone in the house. Then he ran out of his house and knocked on the doors of many houses to wake the people up. They all left their houses quickly.At last the fire was put out by the firemen. Many houses were burnt. But nobody was burnt in the fire.1.Peter lived with his . [ ]A.sistersB.brothersC.unclesD.parents2.One night he found that beside the stove was burning. [ ]A.the tableB.the woodC.the doorD.the window3., so he could not put out the fire. [ ]A.Everybody was asleepB.He couldn't shout loudlyC.The kitchen was very bigD.there was no water tap in the house4.Peter knocked on the doors of many houses . [ ]A.to wake the people upB.to get some waterC.to find his classmatesD.to visit them5.hurt in the fire. [ ]A.People in other houses wereB.Peter's parents wereC.Nobody wasD.Peter was<4>“You're just in time, Joe. We're going to play cowboys(牛仔)and Indians, and you can be the Indians. ” One of my cousins(堂兄弟)said.“How many Indians?” I asked.“Oh, about a thousand. ” He answered, and before I could say no,I was pushed out into the night and became a thousand Indians. Two minutes later I was running in the fields with a group of cowboys behind. The shouts of “After them. Let's catch the killers!” and other such TV play language came into my ears as I ran round a corner and hurried into my Grandpa's car.“We've got him, boys. Let's go and catch him!”But no one wanted to come to get me. All of my cousins except one were always very friendly with. It was quiet outside. And I went out of the car to have a look.Just then I heard a shout , “Bring the rope(绳子), and we can burn him. ”“Only Indians burn people. Cowboys.” I stopped just in time. I had almost said, “Cowboys hang (绞死)people. ”I was tied to a tree, and the cowboys were looking for some wood when my dear mother called, “We're leaving now. ”“Untie me.” I shouted. ”We're going.“Why did Bobby want matches(火柴)?” Mum asked when we were in the car. “He was asking Dad whether he had any. ”“oh, he was just going t matches? MATCHES? Are you sure he wanted matches”Mother was quite sure, and I didn't say any more.1.How many children played the Indians? [ ]A.One thousandB.One hundredC.One groupD.One2.Why did Joe's cousin say that Joe was just in time? Because . [ ]A.there were not enough children four the gameB.the game was just going to startC.none of his cousins wanted to be the IndiansD.they were waiting for Joe3.Joe didn't say “Cowbays hang people.” Because . [ ]A.he was tied to a treeB.that would make things worseC.he was caught by the cowboysD.that would make the cowboys angry4.Which of the following is TRUE? [ ]A.One of Joe's cousins was looking for matches.B.Dad didn't want to give the children any matches.C.Bobby wanted to get some matches from his father.D.Mum didn't think children should play with matches.5.The name of the story should he“.” [ ]A.Joe and his cousinsB.Who knows what danger is waiting thereC.Cowboys and Indians is a favourite children's gameD.How cowboys and Indians fought in the past<5>A very new, young officer was at a station. He was on his way to visit his mother in another town, and he wanted to telephone her to tell her the time of this train , so that she could meet him at the station in her car.He look in all his pockets, but round that he did not have the right money for the telephone, so he went outside and looked around for someone to help him.At last an old soldier came by, and the young officer stopped him and said, “Have you got change (零钱)for ten pence(便士)?”“Wait a moment, ” the old soldier answered. He began to put his hand in his pock- et, “I'll see whether I can help you. ”“Don't you know how to speak to an officer?” the young man said angrily. “Now let's start again. Have you got change for ten pence? ”“No, sir,” the old soldier answered quickly.1.The young officer and his mother lived . [ ]A.in the same townB.in different placesC.in another townD.in the other town2.The young officer Wanted to telephone his mother to tell her . [ ]A.that he was going to visit herB.where his train would leave forC.what time his train would arrive at the stationD.that he was then at the station3.He looked around for help because he . [ ]A.had no money to make the phone callB.did not know where to make the phone callC.needed some change for the phone callD.wanted to get change from the old soldier4.The young officer was angry because he thought the old soldier . [ ]A.was polite to himB.was not polite to himC.didn't know how to speak to himD.didn't like to help him at all5.Which of the following is not true? [ ]A.Both the young officer and the old soldier were angry.B.The young officer wanted his mother to meet him at the station.C.He wanted the old soldier to speak to him in a polite way.D.He didn't know the soldier before.参考答案:1.ABDCB 2.BBDAC 3.DBDAC 4.DCBAB 5.BCCBA。

(完整版)初中英语阅读理解10篇(含答案),推荐文档

(完整版)初中英语阅读理解10篇(含答案),推荐文档

When Christopher Columbus landed on the then unnamed Costa Rica in 1502, he saw many Indians wearing gold earrings. So he thought the land must be rich in gold. He named the place Costa Rica, which means “rich coast” in Spanish.Though little gold was found, Costa Rica today is indeed rich with coffee and bananas. Coffee is the most important product in Costa Rica and most of it is exported (出口) to other countries like America and West Germany. Bananas are the country’s second most important export.Costa Ricans also grow many other crops such as fruits, corn and beans for their own use. Costa Ricans love colors and their houses are painted in bright colors.Education is very important to the Costa Ricans. Almost every village has a school and education is a must for children between seven and fourteen years of age. Boys and girls go to separate (单独的) schools. Classes begin in March and end in November. The other three months of the year are harvest time and the children have to help their parents to pick coffee beans.1. What’s the main idea of the first paragraph?A. How Columbus found Costa Rica.B. How Costa Rica got its name.C. What the Costa Ricans wore.D. What language the Costa Ricans spoke.2. The Costa Ricans may NOT paint their houses ______.A. pink and redB. grey and blackC. blue and greenD. yellow and orange3. In Costa Rica, boys and girls between seven and fourteen ______.A. must go to schoolB. study in the same schoolC. do not have to go to school at allD. can choose to stop schooling at any time4. From December to February, school children in Costa Rica ______.A. have lessons every dayB. have their examinationsC. help their parents pick coffee beansD. help their parents decorate their houses5. This passage is mainly about ______.A. Christopher ColumbusB. Costa RicaC. some products from Costa RicaD. the education of Costa RicaChristian Eijkman, a Dutch doctor, left the Netherlands for the island of Java. Many people on the island had a disease called beri-beri. He was going there to try and find a cure.At first, Eijkman thought some kind of germ (细菌) caused beri-beri. He raised some chickens. He didn’t eat them, but made experiments on them. The local people were quite surprised at that. One day he noticed that his chickens became sick when they were fed the food most Javanese ate —refined white rice (精炼米). When he fed them with unrefined rice, also known as brown rice, they recovered. Eijkman realized that he had made an important discovery — that some things in food could prevent disease. These things were named vitamins (维生素). The Javanese were not getting enough vitamins because they had actually removed the part that contains vitamins. Later, other diseases were also found to be caused by the lack of vitamins in a person’s food.Today many people know the importance of vitamins and they make sure they have enough vitamins from the food they eat. If they don’t, they can also take vitamin pills.6. The underlined word “cure” in Paragragh 1 probably means ______.A. a medical treatmentB. a kind of vitaminC. a kind of germD. a kind of ric7. Christian Eijkman went to the island of Java to ______.A. spend his holidayB. find ways to grow better cropsC. do some research about the islandD. help the Javanese with their illness8. Why did Christian Eijkman raise some chickens?A. To eat them.B. To carry out his experiments.C. To give the Javanese a surprise.D. To make money by selling them.9. If a person doesn’t get enough vitamins in his diet, he’d better ______.A. eat more riceB. eat more meatC. eat some chickenD. eat vitamin pills10. We can learn from the passage that ______.A. beri-beri was caused by chickensB. the Javanese didn’t like vita minsC. Christian Eijkman’s experiment was successfulD. the Javanese’s disease was caused by a kind of germAmerica is a mobile society. Friendships between Americans can be close and real, yet disappear soon if situations change. Neither side feels hurt by this. Both may exchange Christmas greetings for a year or two, perhaps a few letters for a while — then no more. If the same two people meet again by chance, even years later, they pick up the friendship. This can be quite difficult for us Chinese to understand, because friendships between us flower more slowly but then may become lifelong feelings, extending (延伸) sometimes deeply into both families.Americans are ready to receive us foreigners at their homes, share their holidays, and their home life. They will enjoy welcoming us and be pleased if we accept their hospitality (好客) easily. Another difficult point for us Chinese to understand Americans is that although they include us warmly in their personal everyday lives, they don’t show their politeness to us if it requires a great deal of time. This is usually the opposite of the practice in our country where we may be generous with our time. Sometimes, we, as hosts, will appear at airports even in the middle of the night to meet a friend. We may take days off to act as guides to our foreign friends. The Americans, however, express their welcome usually at homes, but truly can not manage the time to do a great deal with a visitor outside their daily routine. They will probably expect us to get ourselves from the airport to our own hotel by bus. And they expect that we will phone them from there. Once we arrive at their homes, the welcome will be full, warm and real. We will find ourselves treated hospitably.For the Americans, it is often considered more friendly to invite a friend to their homes than to go to restaurants, except for purely business matters. So accept their hospitality at home!11. The writer of this passage must be ______.A. an AmericanB. a ChineseC. a professorD. a student12. Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage?A. Friendships between Americans usually extend deeply into their families.B. Friendships between Americans usually last for all their lives.C. Americans always show their warmth even if they are very busy.D. Americans will continue their friendships again even after a long break.13. From the last two paragraphs we can learn that when we arrive in America to visit an American friend, we will probably be ______.A. warmly welcomed at the airportB. offered a ride to his homeC. treated hospitably at his homeD. treated to dinner in a restaurant14. The underlined words “generous with our time” in Paragraph 3 probably mean ______.A. strict with timeB. serious with timeC. careful with timeD. willing to spend time15. A suitable title for this passage would probably be “______”.A. Friendships between ChineseB. Friendships between AmericansC. Americans’ hospitalityD. Americans’ and Chinese’s views of friendshipsThe other day I heard a few local musicians talking:“I hate all the terrible pianos in this town. I hate that rubbish they play on the radio. They can’t even understand a bit of music.”“I’m never playing in that club again. Too many drunks and nobody listens to us.”But, one younger musician said, “There are a few clubs that book my band a few nights a month, and I’m trying to find other places to play. I’m also looking to book a few summer festivals this year.”I’ve heard that you are the average of the five people whom you spend the most time with, or to put it another way, you are who your friends are.Attitu des are important. Whether they’ positive or negative, they’ rubbing off on you. If you’ around re re re people who complain about lack of work and about other musicians, or blame (责怪) others, and you play the role of victim (受害者), chances are you will start to as well. So it’s time to take a look at the people you call “friends”.This is an easy exercise: Make a list of the people who you hang out with, and simply stop spending time with the negative people on your list. Set a new standard (标准) for yourself and don’t become friends with people who fall below that standard.Keep successful people around you and your own chances for success will be much better. Ask them how they do it. Ask if they will help you get the work you’re looking for, or maybe give you some advice to help you on your career path.16. Which of the following would be the best title for this passage?A. A friend in need is a friend indeedB. How to make friendship last for everC. You are who your friends areD. Friends are the most important in one’s success17. The underlined sentence “they’re rubbing off on you” in Parag raph 6 means ______.A. they’ll push you aheadB. they’ll influence youC. they’ll cover your shortcomingsD. they’ll help you achieve your goal18. The musicians’ words at the beginning are writ ten mainly to show ______.A. the musicians’ living conditions are quite poorB. people have poor taste in musicC. people have different attitudes towards the same thingD. young people have greater chances of succeeding19. By taking the exercise mentioned in Paragraph 7, you can ______.A. improve a lot in making more friendsB. come to the right way of making friendsC. develop a better relationship with your friendsD. arrange the time with your friends properly20. The passage is mainly written for ______.A. musiciansB. managersC. negative peopl eD. people wanting to succeedNorm Pethrick, a 36-year-old man in Australia’s northern city Darwin, was praised on Thursd ay for jumping onto a crocodile’s back to save his wife Wendy at Litchfield National Park, a popular tourist spot southwest of Darwin, a local newspaper reported.Ms Pethrick was standing on a river bank Wednesday afternoon when the saltwater crocodile lunged (扑), locking its jaws on both her legs as it tried to drag her underwater.Norm Pethrick, who with his wife had been collecting water, immediately went to help her. He jumped onto the back, poked (戳) the eyes of the crocodile and finally got his wife free.Ms Pethrick was later taken to Royal Darwin Hospital for a medical treatment. The doctors said she was suffering eight puncture wounds (伤口) in her right leg, a puncture wound in her left leg and a serious cut to one 3 of her fingers.“ This coul d have been a fatal and tragic situation,” said the general manager of Royal Darwin Hospital (RDH), Dr Len Notaras, according to a local report.He said Ms Pethrick was saved by her husband’s “quick and diligent actions”.Dr Notaras also said she would remain in hospital for three to four days and have an operation to clean the wounds, which are easy to get infected because of bacteria (细菌) on the teeth of the crocodile.21. This passage is most likely to be found in _____.A. a travel guideB. a newspaperC. a textbookD. a novel22. The crocodile attacked Ms Pethrick when she was ______.A. swimming in the riverB. standing on the river bankC. watching the crocodileD. fishing in the water23. Which of the following statements is TRUE about Ms Pethrick?A. Her eyes were badly poked.B. She had eight wounds altogether.C. One of her fingers also got hurt.D. One of the crocodile’s teeth was found in her leg.24. According to the passage, Norm Pethrick can be described as following EXCEPT ______.A. braveB. diligentC. quickD. humorous25. Which of the following would be the best title for this passage?A. The husband should save the wifeB. A man saves wife’s life from crocodile’s jawsC. A crocodile is not so dangerous as people imagineD. Human beings can beat crocodiles sometimesThere are many ways to find a job. It can be as easy as walking into a neighborhood store to look at its announcement board. Local stores often have areas where people can put small signs telling what kind of service they need or can provide. Such services include caring for children or cleaning houses.Or, job searchers can look in the newspaper. Local newspapers have employment announcements placed by companies seeking workers.Another popular tool for finding jobs is the Internet. For example, people in four hundred and fifty cities around the world can use the Craigslist Web site to buy objects, meet people or find a job. Craigslist says that it receives two million new job listings each month.Another useful way to find a job is through a college or university. For example, students at the University of Texas in Austin can go to the Career Exploration Center to get help in finding a job. Of course, looking for a job requires knowing what kind of work you want to do. For example, there is a book called “What Color is Your Parachute (降落伞)?” by Richard Bolles. This book has been helping people choose a career (职业) since it was first published in nineteen seventy.Some experts also help people find jobs. Susan W. Miller owns a company called California Career Services in Los Angeles. She says her company helps people find jobs by first helping them understand their strengths, goals and interests. Then she provides them with methods and resources to help them find the right job.26. What is the passage mainly about?A. Finding a job.B. College students’ part-time jobs.C. Craigslist Web site.D. The relation between study and work.27. By logging on the Craigslist Web site, you can ______.A. sell your old thingsB. do some shopping onlineC. create your own announcement boardD. get useful information about 450 cities28. “What Color is Your Parachute?” is a book which gives tips to those who want to _____.A. work on the airplaneB. buy a parachuteC. publish a bookD. find a suitable job29. It can be learned from the passage that ______.A. companies often put job information in local shopsB. the Internet is the most popular tool for job hunters in the USAC. Susan W. Miller’s company is helping people choose careersD. California Career Services mainly serves university students30. How many ways of finding a job are mentioned in the passage?A. Three.B. Four.C. Five.D. Six.Teaching materials for learning Chinese are provided here. There are sites where you may find interesting instructions suitable for you. Here are some sites to begin your surfing.You may start with these pages from this website — just to get a little taste of it without working too hard.● A Is For LoveFlash cards for learning a few Chinese words● Listening to the sound of ChinesePlay a few words of Chinese on your computer.● A few Chinese wordsEach word is enlarged for easy study.If you are studying Chinese, these tools can help.● Zhongwen siteMore than a dictionary!● Clavis SinicaExcellent program by Professor David Porter. It displays a whole document in Chinese [GB] or [BIG5], and gives individual word’s definition, pronunciation as well as much more information when you click on that word. If you are studying Chinese, this is a very useful tool.● Chinese Character Visual DictionaryIf you like to know more, go to the following sites on the Internet.● The Chinese OutpostPronunciation, Character and Grammer By Mark Andrew Baker. The best. A must-visit site.● Learn Cantonese / Mandarin Online● Internet Based Chinese Teaching and Learning● Rainl and Kids discover Chinese — Site is in GermanyIf you want to have a better understanding of China, go to this one.● Wanfang DataAs an affiliate (分支) of Chinese Ministry of Science && Technology, Wanfang Data has been the leading information provider in China since 1950s. With a wide range of database resources and value-added services, Wanfang Data has become a gateway to understanding Chinese culture, medicine, business, science, etc.31. The underlined lines are probably some ______.A. booksB. websitesC. tips for learning ChineseD. dictionaries for learning Chinese32. This passage is most probably from ______.A. a TV programmeB. a teacher’s lectureC. a newspaperD. the Internet33. If you want to kno w each Chinese character’s definition, pronunciation and much more information, you’d better surf ______.A. Zhongwen siteB. A Is For LoveC. Clavis SinicaD. A few Chinese words34. If you want to know China about its culture, m edicine, business, science, you’d better surf ______.A. Learn Mandarin onlineB. Wanfang DataC. Rainland kids discover ChineseD. The Chinese Outpost35. The underlined word “gateway” in the last paragraph probably refers to ______.A. an opening in a wall that can be closed by a gateB. a place through which you can go to another placeC. the space when a door is openD. a means of getting or achieving somethingEnglish is the most widely used language in the history of our planet. One in every seven human beings can speak it. More than half of the world’s books and three quarters of international mail are in English. Of all languages, English has the largest vocabulary — perhaps as many as two million words.However, let’s face it: English is a crazy language. There is no egg in an eggplant, neither pine nor apple in a pineapple and no ham in a hamburger. Sweet-meats are candy, while sweetbreads, which aren’t sweet, are meat.We take English for granted. But when we explore its paradoxes (探讨它的矛盾), we find that quicksand can work slowly, boxing rings are square, public bathrooms have no baths in them.And why is it that a writer writes, but fingers don’t fing, grocers don’t groce, and hammers don’t ham? If the plural of tooth is teeth, shouldn’t the plural of booth be beeth? One goose, two g eese — so one moose, two meese?How can a slim chance and a fat chance be the same, while a wise man and a wise guy are opposites? How can overlook and oversee be opposites, while quite a lot and quite a few are alike? How can the weather be hot as hell one day and cold as hell the next?English was invented by people, not computers, and it reflects (反映) the creativity of human beings. That’s why, when stars are out, they are visible (能看见的); but when the lights are out, they are invisible. And why, when I wind up my watch, I start it; but when I wind up this essay, I end it.36. According to the passage ______.A. sweet-meats and sweetbreads are different thingsB. there should be egg in an eggplantC. pineapples are the apples on the pine treeD. boxing rings should be round37. Which of the following is the correct plural?A. Beeth.B. Geese.C. Meese.D. Tooth.38. Which of the following includes two items which have the similar meaning?A. A wise man and a wise guy.B. Overlook and oversee.C. Quite a lot and quite a few.D. Hot as hell and cold as hell.39. The underlined words “wind up” in the last paragraph probably mean “______”.A. blowB. roll upC. get hurtD. finish40. Through the many paradoxes in the English language, the writer wants to show that human beings are ______.A. cleverB. crazyC. lazyD. dullA friend of mine named Paul received an expensive car from his brother as a Christmas present.On Christmas Eve when Paul came out of his office,street urchin was walking around the shining car.this your a “Is car,Paul?”he asked.Paul answered,“Yes,my brother gave it to me for Christmas.” The boy was surprised.“You mean your brother gave it to you and it didn't cost you nothing?Boy,I wish…” He hesitated.Of course Paul knew what he was going to wish for.was going to wish he had a brother like that. But what the He boy said surprised Paul greatly.“I wish,” the boy went on,“that I could be a brother like that.” Paul looked at the boy in surprise, then he said again, “Would you like to take a ride in my car?”“Oh yes,I'd love that.”After a short ride,boy turned and with his eyes shining,the said,“Paul,would you mind driving in front of my house?”Paul smiled a little.He thought he knew what the boy wanted.He wanted to show his neighbours that he could ride home in a big car. But Paul wa s wrong again. “Will you stop where those two steps are?” the boy asked.He ran up to the steps. Then in a short while Paul heard him coming back, but he was not coming fast. He was carrying his little crippled brother. He sat him down on the step and pointed to the car.“There she is, Buddy, just like I told you upstairs. His brother gave it to him for Christmas and it didn't cost him a cent. And some day I'm going to give you one just like it…then you can see for yourself all the nice things in the Chri stmas windows that I've been trying to tell you about.”Paul got out and lifted the boy to the front seat of his car. The shining-eyed older brother climbed in beside him and the three of them began an unforgettable holiday ride.注:urchin 顽童hesitate 犹豫neighbour 邻居crippled 残疾cent 美分41.The street urchin was very surprised when ________.A.Paul received an expensive car B.Paul told him about the car C.he saw the shining car D.he was walking around the car 42.From the story we can see the urchin ________.A.wished to give his brother a car B.wanted Paul’s brother to give him a carC.wished he could have a brother like Paul's D.wished Paul could be a brother like that43.The urchin asked Paul to stop his car in front of his house ________.A.to show his neighbours the big car B.to show he had a rich friend C.to let his brother ride in the car D.to tell his brother about his wish 44.We can infer(推断)from the story that ________.A.Paul couldn't understand the urchin B.the urchin had a deep love for his brother C.the urchin wished to have a rich brother D.the urchin's wish came true in the end 45.The best name of the name story is _________.A.A Christmas Present B.A Street Urchin C.A Brother Like That D.An Unforgettable Holiday RideCool”is a word with many meanings.Its old meaning is used to express a temperature that is a little bit cold.As the world has changed,the word has had many different meaning.“Cool”can be used to express feelings of interest in almost anything.When you see a famous car in the street,maybe you will say,“It's cool.”You may think,“He's so cool,”when you see your favourite footballer.We all maximize (扩大)the meaning of “cool” You can use it instead of many words such as “new” or .“surprising” .Here's an interesting story we can use to show the way the word is used.A teacher asked her students to write about the waterfall(瀑布)they had visited.On one student's paper was Just the one sentence,“It's so cool.Maybe he thought it was the best way to show what he saw and felt.But the story also shows a scarcity (缺乏)of words.Without “cool” ,some people have no words to show the same meaning.So it is quite important to keep some credibility (可信性)Can you think of many other words .that make your life as colourful as the word “cool”?I can.And I think they are also very cool.46.We know that the word "cool" has had ________.A.only one meaning B.no meanings C.many different meanings D.the same meaning47.In the passage,the word“express”means“________”.A.see B.show C.know D.feel48.If you are _______ something,you may say,“It’s cool.”A.interested in B.angry about C.afraid of D.unhappy with49.The writer takes an example to show he is ________ the way the word is used.A.pleased with B.strange to C.worried about D.careful with50.In the passage,the writer suggests(暗示)that the word “cool”________.A.can be used instead of many words B.usually means something interesting C.can make your life colourful D.may not be as cool as it seems01-05 BBACB06-10 ADBDC11-15 BDCDD16-20 CBCBD21-25 BBCDB26-30 ABDCC31-35 BDCBD36-40 ABCDA41-15 BADBC。

七年级英语阅读理解(20篇附答案)

七年级英语阅读理解(20篇附答案)

(1)Hello! I'm Bill Smith. I'm twelve. This is my sister, Jenny. She's ten. We are from the USA. But now we are in China. My father is an English teacher in a school. My mother is a doctor. They work hard.At school I have a friend. His name is Ben Jones. He's twelve, too. He's from England. We all like China.根据短文选择最佳答案。

1. What's my friend's name? ________.A. Bill.B. Ben.C. John.D. Jenny.2. Where is Ben now? _______.A. In China.B. In England.C. In the USA.D. In Canada.3. What's Jenny's last name? _________.A. Jones.B. Smith.C. Bill.D. Ben.4. What's the last name of Ben's mother? _________.A. Jones.B. Smith.C. Bill.D. Jenny.5. Where's Jenny from? ___________.A. China.B. England .C. Japan.D. The USA.(2)Look at these things. This is Mr. Wang's ID card. And this is Jim's watch, that's Mary's key. Gina's notebook is over there. Look! What's that on the floor? Oh, it's a gold ring. It's Jenny's ring. It's very nice.根据短文选择最佳答案。

(完整版)初中英语阅读理解精选(附有答案)

(完整版)初中英语阅读理解精选(附有答案)

初中英语阅读理解初中英语阅读理解精选阅读理解一:Dick lived in England. One day in January he said to his wife,"I'm going to fly to New York next week because I've got some work there." "Where are you going to stay there?" his wife asked. "I don't know yet." Dick answered. "Please send me your address from there in a telegram (电报)," his wife said. "All right," Dick answered.He flew to New York on January 31st and found a nice hotel in the center of the city. He put his things in his room and then he sent his wife a telegram. He put the address of his hotel in it.In the evening he didn't have any work,so he went to a cinema. He came out at nine o'clock and said,"Now I'm going back to my hotel and have a nice dinner."He found a taxi (出租车)and the driver said,"Where do you want to go?" But Dick didn't remember the name and address of his hotel."Which hotel are my things in?" he said,"And what am I going to do tonight?" But the driver of the taxi did not know. So Dick got out and went into a post office. There he sent his wife another telegram,and in it he wrote,"Please send me my address at this post office."Choose the right answer1. Dick flew to New York because ___.A. he went there for a holidayB. he had work thereC. he went there for sightseeing (观光)D. his home was there2. Why did his wife want a telegram from him?A. Because she didn't know his address yetB. Because she wanted to go to New York,tooC. Because she might send him another telegramD. Because she couldn't leave her husband by himself in New York3. Where did Dick stay in New York?A. In the center of the city.B. In a hotel.C. In a restaurant.D. At his friend's house.4. Who would send him the name and address of his hotel?A. The manager (经理)of his hotel.B. The police office.C. The taxi driver.D. His wife.5. Which of the following is not true?A. Dick stayed at a nice hotel in the center of the city.B. Dick didn't work on the first night of his arrival.C. Dick forgot to send his wife a telegram.D. Dick wanted to go back to his hotel in a taxi.阅读理解答案:1-5 B A B D C阅读理解二:An old lady in a plane had a blanket(毯子)over her head and she did not want to take it off . The air hostess spoke to her,but the old lady said,“I have never been in a plane before ,and I am frightened. I am going to keep this blanket over my head until we are back on the ground again !”Then the captain came. He said,“Madam,I am the captain of this plane. The weather is fine,there are no clouds in the sky,and everything is going very well. ”But she continued to hide.So the captain turned and started to go back. Then the old lady looked out from under the blanket with one eye and said,“I am sorry,young man,but I do n’t like planes and I am never going to fly again. But I’ll say one thing,”She continued kindly,“You and your wife keep your plane very clean!”1. An old lady had _________ .A. glassesB. a blanket over her headC. a coatD. a basket2. A. She didn’t want to ________ .A. take it offB. turn it offC. get onD. talk about it3. _________ spoke to her .A. The air hostessB. The man next to herC. her husbandD. one of her friends4. The old lady had never been _________ before .A. abroadB. homeC. in a planeD. in hospital5. The woman didn’t like planes and she was never going ________ .A. to fly againB. to travelC. to go abroadD. to go home阅读理解答案:1-5 BAACA阅读理解三:Little Tom down the street calls our dog "The keep dog". Zip is a sheep dog. But when Tom tries to say" Seep",it comes out "keep". And in a way Tom is right. Zip is always bringing things hoem for us to keep!I'll tell you about some of them.Zip's first present was a shoe. It was made of green silk.We didn't know how Zip found the shoe. But after a moment Mary,my big sister,told me the shoe had a strange smell. I nodded(点头)and held my nose. "What do you think it is?""It smells like something for cleaning. I think someone tried to clean a spot (污点)off the shoe. Then he put it at the door to dry.""Along came Zip. And good-bye shoe!" I said. "We should take it back.""We can't ".said my sister."Maybe little Tom is right," Mary said. "Maybe Zip is a keep dog!"1.The writer and Mary didn't know______.A. what Zip's first present wasB. how Zip carried its first present homeC. who owned Zip's first presentD. what Zip's first present was made of2.Tom calls Zip "the keep dog" because ______.A. the dog likes keeping thingsB. the dog likes playing with shoesC. he doesn't know the dog's nameD. he can't pronounce the word " sheep" well3.What made the shoe strange was ______.A. its colourB. its smellC. its sizeD. that it was a silk one4.The word "keep" in the last sentence means "_____"A. keeping things for itselfB. bringing things for other to keepC. not letting it run aboutD. taking care of a small child5.We can know from the reading that the dog _____.A. likes to give presents to peopleB. has been kept in at the writer's homeC. has brought some troubleD. likes to be called "the keep dog"阅读理解答案:1.C 2.D 3.B 4.B 5.C阅读理解四:During all this time I never stopped thinking about escape. When I traveled across to the other side of the island, I could see the other islands, and I said to myself, “Perhaps I can get there with a boat. Perhaps I can get back to England one day.”So I decided to make myself a boat. I cut down a big tree, and then began to make a long hole in it. It was hard work, but about six months later, I had a very fine canoe (独木舟). Next, I had to get it down to the sea. How silly I was! Why didn't I think before I began work? Of course, the canoe was tooheavy. I couldn't move it! I pulled and pushed and tried everything, but it didn't move. I was very unhappy for a long time after that.That happened in my fourth year on the island. In my sixth year I did make myself a smaller canoe, but I did not try to escape in it. The boat was too small for a long journey, and I did not want to die at sea. The island was my home now, not my prison, and I was just happy to be alive. A year or two later,I made myself a second canoe on the other side of the island. I also built myselfa second house there, and so I had two homes.My life was still busy from mo rning to night. There were always things to do or to make. I learnt to make new clothes for myself from the skins of dead animals. They looked very strange, it is true, but they kept me dry in the rain.I kept food and tools at both my houses, and also wild goats. There were many goats on the island, and I made fields with high fences to keep them in. They learnt to take food from me, and soon I had goats' milk to drink every day.I also worked hard in my corn (玉米) fields. And so many years went by.1. The purpose of making a canoe on the island was to _____________.A. escape in itB. get to the other side of the islandC. use it for foodD. go around the island2. To survive, the writer did the following EXCEPT _____________.A. keeping goats for milkB. making clothes from animal skinsC. working in the cornfieldsD. going fishing in the sea3. Why didn't the writer use his first canoe?A. Because it was too small for a long journey.B. Because it was too heavy to get down to the sea.C. Because there was something wrong with it.D. Because the writer was busy building a second house.4. From the story, we can learn that _____________.A. the writer tried to make his stay comfortable on the islandB. the writer had nothing to do on the wild islandC. the writer tried to escape in the second canoe, but failedD. the writer was in prison on the island, losing his freedom5.What is the best word to describe the writer?A. excitedB. braveC. adventurousD. hard-working阅读理解答案:ADBAC阅读理解五:Bob and Jim once worked in the same factory. One day,Bob lent Jim ten dollars,but then Jim left his work and went to work in another town without paying back the money.Bob didn't see Jim for a year,and then he knew from another friend that Jim was in another town and staying at a hotel. So he went there to see him late in the evening.When he got to Jim's room,he saw his shoes near the door. "Well,he must be in," he thought,and knocked again,and said,"I know you are in,Jim. Your shoes are out here.""I've gone out in my boots," answered Jim.True or False1. Bob and Jim once worked in different factories.2. One day Jim borrowed ten dollars from Bob.3. Jim paid back the money to Bob and went to work in another town later.4. Bob hadn't seen Jim for a year when he learned that Jim was in another town.阅读理解答案:1-4 F T F T以上是小牛英语网小编给大家总结的初中英语阅读理解题目,大家可以做做看。

(完整版)初中英语阅读理解10篇(含答案),推荐文档

(完整版)初中英语阅读理解10篇(含答案),推荐文档

Passage 1When Christopher Columbus landed on the then unnamed Costa Rica in 1502, he saw manyIndians wearing gold earrings. So he thought the land must be rich in gold. He named the place CostaRica, which means “rich coast” in Spanish.Though little gold was found, Costa Rica today is indeed rich with coffee and bananas. Coffee isthe most important product in Costa Rica and most of it is exported (出口) to other countries like America and West Germany. Bananas are the country’s second most important export.Costa Ricans also grow many other crops such as fruits, corn and beans for their own use. CostaRicans love colors and their houses are painted in bright colors.Education is very important to the Costa Ricans. Almost every village has a school and education isa must for children between seven and fourteen years of age. Boys and girls go to separate (单独的) schools. Classes begin in March and end in November. The other three months of the year are harvesttime and the children have to help their parents to pick coffee beans.1. What’s the main idea of the first paragraph?A. How Columbus found Costa Rica.B. How Costa Rica got its name.C. What the Costa Ricans wore.D. What language the Costa Ricans spoke.2. The Costa Ricans may NOT paint their houses ______.A. pink and redB. grey and blackC. blue and greenD. yellow and orange3. In Costa Rica, boys and girls between seven and fourteen ______.A. must go to schoolB. study in the same schoolC. do not have to go to school at allD. can choose to stop schoolingat any time4. From December to February, school children in Costa Rica ______.A. have lessons every dayB. have their examinationsC. help their parents pick coffee beansD. help their parents decorate their houses5. This passage is mainly about ______.A. Christopher ColumbusB. Costa RicaC. some products from Costa RicaD. the education of Costa Rica1Christian Eijkman, a Dutch doctor, left the Netherlands for the island of Java. Many people on the island had a disease called beri-beri. He was going there to try and find a cure.At first, Eijkman thought some kind of germ (细菌) caused beri-beri. He raised some chickens. He didn’t eat them, but made experiments on them. The local people were quite surprised at that. One day he noticed that his chickens became sick when they were fed the food most Javanese ate — refined white rice (精炼米). When he fed them with unrefined rice, also known as brown rice, they recovered. Eijkman realized that he had made an important discovery — that some things in food could prevent disease. These things were named vitamins (维生维生 素). The Javanese were not getting enough vitamins because they had actually removed the part that contains vitamins. Later, other diseases were also found to be caused by the lack of vitamins in a person’s food.Today many people know the importance of vitamins and they make sure they have enough vitamins from the food they eat. If they don’t, they can also take vitamin pills.6. The underlined word “cure” in Paragragh 1 probably means ______.A. a medical treatmentB. a kind of vitaminC. a kind of germD. a kind of ric7. Christian Eijkman went to the island of Java to ______.A. spend his holidayB. find ways to grow better cropsC. do some research about the islandD. help the Javanese with their illness8. Why did Christian Eijkman raise some chickens?A. To eat them.B. To carry out his experiments.C. To give the Javanese a surprise.D. To make money by selling them.9. If a person doesn’t get enough vitamins in his diet, he’d better ______.A. eat more riceB. eat more meatC. eat some chickenD. eat vitamin pills10. We can learn from the passage that ______.A. beri-beri was caused by chickensB. the Javanese didn’t like vita minsC. Christian Eijkman’s experiment was successfulD. the Javanese’s disease was caused by a kind of germAmerica is a mobile society. Friendships between Americans can be close and real, yet disappearsoon if situations change. Neither side feels hurt by this. Both may exchange Christmas greetings for ayear or two, perhaps a few letters for a while — then no more. If the same two people meet again bychance, even years later, they pick up the friendship. This can be quite difficult for us Chinese tounderstand, because friendships between us flower more slowly but then may become lifelong feelings, extending (延伸) sometimes deeply into both families.Americans are ready to receive us foreigners at their homes, share their holidays, and their home life. They will enjoy welcoming us and be pleased if we accept their hospitality (好客) easily. Anotherdifficult point for us Chinese to understand Americans is that although they include us warmly in theirpersonal everyday lives, they don’t show their politeness to us if it requires a great deal of time. This is usually the opposite of the practice in our country where we may be generous with our time. Sometimes, we, as hosts, will appear at airports even in the middle of the night to meet a friend. We may take daysoff to act as guides to our foreign friends. The Americans, however, express their welcome usually athomes, but truly can not manage the time to do a great deal with a visitor outside their daily routine.They will probably expect us to get ourselves from the airport to our own hotel by bus. And they expectthat we will phone them from there. Once we arrive at their homes, the welcome will be full, warm andreal. We will find ourselves treated hospitably.For the Americans, it is often considered more friendly to invite a friend to their homes than to goto restaurants, except for purely business matters. So accept their hospitality at home!11. The writer of this passage must be ______.A. an AmericanB. a ChineseC. a professorD. a student12. Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage?A. Friendships between Americans usually extend deeply into their families.B. Friendships between Americans usually last for all their lives.C. Americans always show their warmth even if they are very busy.D. Americans will continue their friendships again even after a long break.13. From the last two paragraphs we can learn that when we arrive in America to visit an American friend, we will probably be ______.A. warmly welcomed at the airportB. offered a ride to his homeC. treated hospitably at his homeD. treated to dinner in a restaurant14. The underlined words “generous with our time” in Paragraph 3 probably mean ______.A. strict with timeB. serious with timeC. careful with timeD. willing to spend time15. A suitable title for this passage would probably be “______”.A. Friendships between ChineseB. Friendships between AmericansC. Americans’ hospitalityD. Americans’ and Chinese’s views of friendshipsThe other day I heard a few local musicians talking:“I hate all the terrible pianos in this town. I hate that rubbish they play on the radio. They can’t even understand a bit of music.”“I’m never playing in that club again. Too many drunks and nobody listens to us.”But, one younger musician said, “There are a few clubs that book my band a few nights a month, and I’m trying to find other places to play. I’m also looking to book a few summer festivals this year.”I’ve heard that you are the average of the five people whom you spend the most time with, or to putit another way, you are who your friends are.Attitu des are important. Whether they’ positive or negative, they’ rubbing off on you. If you’ around re re re people who complain about lack of work and about other musicians, or blame (责怪) others, and you play the role of victim (受害者), chances are you will start to as well. So it’s time to takea look at the people you call “friends”.This is an easy exercise: Make a list of the people who you hang out with, and simply stop spending time with the negative people on your list. Set a new standard (标准) for yourself and don’t become friends with people who fall below that standard.Keep successful people around you and your own chances for success will be much better. Ask them how they do it. Ask if they will help you get the work you’re looking for, or maybe give you some advice to help you on your career path.16. Which of the following would be the best title for this passage?A. A friend in need is a friend indeedB. How to make friendship last for everC. You are who your friends areD. Friends are the most important in one’s success17. The underlined sentence “they’re rubbing off on you” in Parag raph 6 means ______.A. they’ll push you aheadB. they’ll influence youC. they’ll cover your shortcomingsD. they’ll help you achieve your goal18. The musicians’ words at the beginning are writ ten mainly to show ______.A. the musicians’ living conditions are quite poorB. people have poor taste in musicC. people have different attitudes towards the same thingD. young people have greater chances of succeeding19. By taking the exercise mentioned in Paragraph 7, you can ______.A. improve a lot in making more friendsB. come to the right way of making friendsC. develop a better relationship with your friendsD. arrange the time with your friends properly20. The passage is mainly written for ______.A. musiciansB. managersC. negative peopl eD. people wanting to succeedNorm Pethrick, a 36-year-old man in Australia’s northern city Darwin, was praised on Thursd ay for jumping onto a crocodile’s back to save his wife Wendy at Litchfield National Park, a popular tourist spot southwest of Darwin, a local newspaper reported.Ms Pethrick was standing on a river bank Wednesday afternoon when the saltwater crocodile lunged (扑), locking its jaws on both her legs as it tried to drag her underwater.Norm Pethrick, who with his wife had been collecting water, immediately went to help her. He jumped onto the back, poked (戳) the eyes of the crocodile and finally got his wife free.Ms Pethrick was later taken to Royal Darwin Hospital for a medical treatment. The doctors said she was suffering eight puncture wounds (伤口) in her right leg, a puncture wound in her left leg and a serious cut to one 3 of her fingers.“ This coul d have been a fatal and tragic situation,” said the general manager of Royal Darwin Hospital (RDH), Dr Len Notaras, according to a local report.He said Ms Pethrick was saved by her husband’s “quick and diligent actions”.Dr Notaras also said she would remain in hospital for three to four days and have an operation to clean the wounds, which are easy to get infected because of bacteria (细菌) on the teeth of the crocodile.21. This passage is most likely to be found in _____.A. a travel guideB. a newspaperC. a textbookD. a novel22. The crocodile attacked Ms Pethrick when she was ______.A. swimming in the riverB. standing on the river bankC. watching the crocodileD. fishingin the water23. Which of the following statements is TRUE about Ms Pethrick?A. Her eyes were badly poked.B. She had eight wounds altogether.C. One of her fingers also got hurt.D. One of the crocodile’s teeth was found in her leg.24. According to the passage, Norm Pethrick can be described as following EXCEPT ______.A. braveB. diligentC. quickD. humorous25. Which of the following would be the best title for this passage?A. The husband should save the wifeB. A man saves wife’s life from crocodile’s jawsC. A crocodile is not so dangerous as people imagineD. Human beings can beat crocodiles sometimesThere are many ways to find a job. It can be as easy as walking into a neighborhood store to look at its announcement board. Local stores often have areas where people can put small signs telling what kind of service they need or can provide. Such services include caring for children or cleaning houses.Or, job searchers can look in the newspaper. Local newspapers have employment announcements placed by companies seeking workers.Another popular tool for finding jobs is the Internet. For example, people in four hundred and fifty cities around the world can use the Craigslist Web site to buy objects, meet people or find a job. Craigslist says that it receives two million new job listings each month.Another useful way to find a job is through a college or university. For example, students at the University of Texas in Austin can go to the Career Exploration Center to get help in finding a job. Of course, looking for a job requires knowing what kind of work you want to do. For example, there is abook called “What Color is Your Parachute (降落伞)?” by Richard Bolles. This book has been helping people choose a career (职业) since it was first published in nineteen seventy.Some experts also help people find jobs. Susan W. Miller owns a company called California Career Services in Los Angeles. She says her company helps people find jobs by first helping them understand their strengths, goals and interests. Then she provides them with methods and resources to help them find the right job.26. What is the passage mainly about?A. Finding a job.B. College students’ part-time jobs.C. Craigslist Web site.D. The relation between study and work.27. By logging on the Craigslist Web site, you can ______.A. sell your old thingsB. do some shopping onlineC. create your own announcement boardD. get useful information about 450 cities28. “What Color is Your Parachute?” is a book which gives tips to those who want to _____.A. work on the airplaneB. buy a parachuteC. publish a bookD. find a suitable job29. It can be learned from the passage that ______.A. companies often put job information in local shopsB. the Internet is the most popular tool for job hunters in the USAC. Susan W. Miller’s company is helping people choose careersD. California Career Services mainly serves university students30. How many ways of finding a job are mentioned in the passage?A. Three.B. Four.C. Five.D. Six.Passage 7Teaching materials for learning Chinese are provided here. There are sites where you may find interesting instructions suitable for you. Here are some sites to begin your surfing.You may start with these pages from this website — just to get a little taste of it without working too hard.● A Is For LoveFlash cards for learning a few Chinese words● Listening to the sound of ChinesePlay a few words of Chinese on your computer.● A few Chinese wordsEach word is enlarged for easy study.If you are studying Chinese, these tools can help.● Zhongwen siteMore than a dictionary!● Clavis SinicaExcellent program by Professor David Porter. It displays a whole document in Chinese [GB] or [BIG5], and gives individual word’s definition, pronunciation as well as much more information when you click on that word. If you are studying Chinese, this is a very useful tool.● Chinese Character Visual DictionaryIf you like to know more, go to the following sites on the Internet.● The Chinese OutpostPronunciation, Character and Grammer By Mark Andrew Baker. The best. A must-visit site.● Learn Cantonese / Mandarin Online● Internet Based Chinese Teaching and Learning● Rainl and Kids discover Chinese — Site is in GermanyIf you want to have a better understanding of China, go to this one.● Wanfang DataAs an affiliate (分支) of Chinese Ministry of Science && Technology, Wanfang Data has been the leading information provider in China since 1950s. With a wide range of database resources and value-added services, Wanfang Data has become a gateway to understanding Chinese culture, medicine, business, science, etc.31. The underlined lines are probably some ______.A. booksB. websitesC. tips for learning ChineseD. dictionaries for learning Chinese32. This passage is most probably from ______.A. a TV programmeB. a teacher’s lectureC. a newspaperD. the Internet33. If you want to kno w each Chinese character’s definition, pronunciation and much more information, you’d better surf ______.A. Zhongwen siteB. A Is For LoveC. Clavis SinicaD. A few Chinese words34. If you want to know China about its culture, m edicine, business, science, you’d better surf ______.A. Learn Mandarin onlineB. Wanfang DataC. Rainland kids discover ChineseD. The Chinese Outpost35. The underlined word “gateway” in the last paragraph probably refers to ______.A. an opening in a wall that can be closed by a gateB. a place through which you can go to another placeC. the space when a door is openD. a means of getting or achieving somethingPassage 8English is the most widely used language in the history of our planet. One in every seven human beings can speak it. More than half of the world’s books and three quarters of international mail are in English. Of all languages, English has the largest vocabulary — perhaps as many as two million words.However, let’s face it: English is a crazy language. There is no egg in an eggplant, neither pine nor apple in a pineapple and no ham in a hamburger. Sweet-meats are candy, while sweetbreads, which aren’t sweet, are meat.We take English for granted. But when we explore its paradoxes (探讨它的矛盾), we find that quicksand can work slowly, boxing rings are square, public bathrooms have no baths in them.And why is it that a writer writes, but fingers don’t fing, grocers don’t groce, and hammers don’t ham? If the plural of tooth is teeth, shouldn’t the plural of booth be beeth? One goose, two g eese — so one moose, two meese?How can a slim chance and a fat chance be the same, while a wise man and a wise guy are opposites? How can overlook and oversee be opposites, while quite a lot and quite a few are alike? How can the weather be hot as hell one day and cold as hell the next?English was invented by people, not computers, and it reflects (反映) the creativity of human beings. That’s why, when stars are out, they are visible (能看见的); but when the lights are out, they are invisible. And why, when I wind up my watch, I start it; but when I wind up this essay, I end it.36. According to the passage ______.A. sweet-meats and sweetbreads are different thingsB. there should be egg in an eggplantC. pineapples are the apples on the pine treeD. boxing rings should be round37. Which of the following is the correct plural?A. Beeth.B. Geese.C. Meese.D. Tooth.38. Which of the following includes two items which have the similar meaning?A. A wise man and a wise guy.B. Overlook and oversee.C. Quite a lot and quite a few.D. Hot as hell and cold as hell.39. The underlined words “wind up” in the last paragraph probably mean “______”.A. blowB. roll upC. get hurtD. finish40. Through the many paradoxes in the English language, the writer wants to show that human beings are ______.A. cleverB. crazyC. lazyD. dullPassage 9A friend of mine named Paul received an expensive car from his brother as a Christmas present.On Christmas Eve when Paul came out of his office, street urchin was walking around the shining car. this your a “Is car,Paul?”he asked.Paul answered, “Yes,my brother gave it to me for Christmas.” The boy was surprised. “You mean your brother gave it to you and it didn't cost you nothing?Boy,I wish…” He hesitated. Of course Paul knew what he was going to wish for. was going to wish he had a brother like that. But what the He boy said surprised Paul greatly.“I wish,” the boy went on, “that I could be a brother like that.” Paul looked at the boy in surprise, then he said again, “Would you like to take a ride in my car?”“Oh yes,I'd love that. ”After a short ride, boy turned and with his eyes shining, the said, “Paul, would you mind driving in front of my house”Paul smiled a little.He thought he knew what the boy wanted.He wanted to show his neighbours that he could ride home in a big car. But Paul wa s wrong again. “Will you stop where those two steps are” the boy asked.He ran up to the steps. Then in a short while Paul heard him coming back, but he was not coming fast. He was carrying his little crippled brother. He sat him down on the step and pointed to the car.“There she is, Buddy, just like I told you upstairs. His brother gave it to him for Christmas and it didn't cost him a cent. And some day I'm going to give you one just like it…then you can see for yourself all the nice things in the Chri stmas windows that I've been trying to tell you about.”Paul got out and lifted the boy to the front seat of his car. The shining-eyed older brother climbed in beside him and the three of them began an unforgettable holiday ride.crippled 残疾残疾美分cent 美分犹豫注:urchin 顽童顽童hesitate 犹豫neighbour 邻居邻居41.The street urchin was very surprised when ________.A.Paul received an expensive car B.Paul told him about the car C.he saw the shining car D.he was walking around the car42.From the story we can see the urchin ________.A.wished to give his brother a car B.wanted Paul’s brother to give hima carC.wished he could have a brother like Paul's D.wished Paul could be a brother like that43.The urchin asked Paul to stop his car in front of his house ________.A.to show his neighbours the big car B.to show he had a rich friend C.to let his brother ride in the car D.to tell his brother about his wish 44.We can infer(推断)from the story that ________.A.Paul couldn't understand the urchin B.the urchin had a deep love for his brother C.the urchin wished to have a rich brother D.the urchin's wish came true in the end45.The best name of the name story is _________.A.A Christmas Present B.A Street Urchin C.A Brother Like That D.An Unforgettable Holiday RidePassage 10Cool”is a word with many meanings.Its old meaning is used to express a temperature that is a little bit cold.As the world has changed,the word has had many different meaning. “Cool”can be used to express feelings of interest in almost anything. When you see a famous car in the street,maybe you will say, “It's cool. ”You may think, “He's so cool, ”when you see your favourite footballer.We all maximize (扩大)(扩大) the meaning of “cool” You can use it instead of many words such as “new” or . “surprising” .Here's an interesting story we can use to show the way the word is used.A teacher asked her students to write about the waterfall(瀑布)they had visited.On one student's paper was Just the one sentence, “It's so cool.Maybe he thought it was the best way to show what he saw and felt.But the story also shows a scarcity (缺乏)of words.Without “cool” ,some people have no words to show the same meaning.So it is quite important to keep some credibility (可信性)(可信性) Can you think of many other words . that make your life as colourful as the word “cool”? I can.And I think they are also very cool.46.We know that the word "cool" has had ________.A.only one meaning B.no meanings C.many different meanings D.the same meaning47.In the passage,the word“express”means“________”.A.see B.show C.know D.feel48.If you are _______ something,you may say, “It’s cool.”A.interested in B.angry about C.afraid of D.unhappy with49.The writer takes an example to show he is ________ the way the word is used. A.pleased with B.strange to C.worried about D.careful with50.In the passage,the writer suggests(暗示)that the word “cool”________.A.can be used instead of many words B.usually means something interesting C.can make your life colourful D.may not be as cool as it seems01-05 BBACB06-10 ADBDC11-15 BDCDD16-20 CBCBD21-25 BBCDB26-30 ABDCC31-35 BDCBD36-40 ABCDA41-15 BADBC。

完整版)初中英语阅读理解精选(附有答案)

完整版)初中英语阅读理解精选(附有答案)

完整版)初中英语阅读理解精选(附有答案)The driver didn't know what to do。

He suggested that they drive around and look for the hotel。

After a while。

they found it and Dick was relieved。

He thanked the driver and went inside to have dinner.XXX XXX to New York for work。

He did not have a placeto stay yet。

so his wife asked him to send her a telegram with his address once he found a hotel。

On January 31st。

he found a nice hotel in the city center and sent his wife a telegram with the address。

That evening。

he went to a cinema and planned to havea nice dinner back at his hotel。

However。

when he got into a taxi。

he realized he did not remember the name or address of his hotel。

The driver did not know what to do。

so they drove around untilthey found the hotel。

Dick was XXX the driver before goinginside to have dinner。

改写后的文章已经删除了明显有问题的段落,并且简单改写了每段话,使其更加流畅易懂。

初中英语阅读理解精选(附有答案)

初中英语阅读理解精选(附有答案)

初中英语阅读理解初中英语阅读理解精选阅读理解一:Dick lived in England. One day in January he said to his wife; "I'm going to fly to New York next week because I've got some work there." "Where are you going to stay there " his wife asked. "I don't know yet." Dick answered. "Please send me your address from there in a telegram 电报;" his wife said. "All right;" Dick answered.He flew to New York on January 31st and found a nice hotel in the center of the city. He put his things in his room and then he sent his wife a telegram. He put the address of his hotel in it.In the evening he didn't have any work; so he went to a cinema. He came out at nine o'clock and said; "Now I'm going back to my hotel and have a nice dinner."He found a taxi 出租车and the driver said; "Where do you want to go " But Dick didn't remember the name and address of his hotel."Which hotel are my things in " he said; "And what am I going to do tonight " But the driver of the taxi did not know. So Dick got out and went into a post office. There he sent his wife another telegram; and in it he wrote; "Please send me my address at this post office."Choose the right answer1. Dick flew to New York because ___.A. he went there for a holidayB. he had work thereC. he went there for sightseeing 观光D. his home was there2. Why did his wife want a telegram from himA. Because she didn't know his address yetB. Because she wanted to go to New York; tooC. Because she might send him another telegramD. Because she couldn't leave her husband by himself in New York3. Where did Dick stay in New YorkA. In the center of the city.B. In a hotel.C. In a restaurant.D. At his friend's house.4. Who would send him the name and address of his hotelA. The manager 经理of his hotel.B. The police office.C. The taxi driver.D. His wife.5. Which of the following is not trueA. Dick stayed at a nice hotel in the center of the city.B. Dick didn't work on the first night of his arrival.C. Dick forgot to send his wife a telegram.D. Dick wanted to go back to his hotel in a taxi.阅读理解答案:1-5 B A B D C阅读理解二:An old lady in a plane had a blanket毯子over her head and she did not want to take it off . The air hostess spoke to her; but the old lady said; “I have never been in a plane before ; and I am frightened. I am going to keep this blanket over my head until we are back on the ground again ”Then the captain came. He said; “Madam; I am the captain of this plane. The weather is fine; there are no clouds in the sky; and everything is going very well. ”But she continued to hide.So the captain turned and started to go back. Then the old lady looked out from under the blanket with one eye and said; “I am sorry; young man; but I don’t like planes and I am never going to fly again. But I’ll say one thing; ”She continued kindly; “You and your wife keep your plane very clean”1. An old lady had _________ .A. glassesB. a blanket over her headC. a coatD. a basket2. A. She didn’t want to ________ .A. take it offB. turn it offC. get onD. talk about it3. _________ spoke to her .A. The air hostessB. The man next to herC. her husbandD. one of her friends4. The old lady had never been _________ before .A. abroadB. homeC. in a planeD. in hospital5. The woman didn’t like planes and she was never going ________ .A. to fly againB. to travelC. to go abroadD. to go home阅读理解答案:1-5 BAACA阅读理解三:Little Tom down the street calls our dog "The keep dog". Zip is a sheep dog. But when Tom tries to say" Seep"; it comes out "keep". And in a way Tom is right. Zip is always bringing things hoem for us to keep I'll tell you about some of them.Zip's first present was a shoe. It was made of green silk.We didn't know how Zip found the shoe. But after a moment Mary; my big sister; told me the shoe had a strange smell. I nodded点头and held my nose. "What do you think it is ""It smells like something for cleaning. I think someone tried to clean a spot 污点off the shoe. Then he put it at the door to dry.""Along came Zip. And good-bye shoe" I said. "We should take it back.""We can't ".said my sister."Maybe little Tom is right;" Mary said. "Maybe Zip is a keep dog"1.The writer and Mary didn't know______.A. what Zip's first present wasB. how Zip carried its first present homeC. who owned Zip's first presentD. what Zip's first present was made of2.Tom calls Zip "the keep dog" because ______.A. the dog likes keeping thingsB. the dog likes playing with shoesC. he doesn't know the dog's nameD. he can't pronounce the word " sheep" well3.What made the shoe strange was ______.A. its colourB. its smellC. its sizeD. that it was a silk one4.The word "keep" in the last sentence means "_____"A. keeping things for itselfB. bringing things for other to keepC. not letting it run aboutD. taking care of a small child5.We can know from the reading that the dog _____.A. likes to give presents to peopleB. has been kept in at the writer's homeC. has brought some troubleD. likes to be called "the keep dog"阅读理解答案:1.C 2.D 3.B 4.B 5.C阅读理解四:During all this time I never stopped thinking about escape. When I traveled across to the other side of the island; I could see the other islands; and I said to myself; “Perhaps I can get there with a boat. Perhaps I can get back to England one day.”So I decided to make myself a boat. I cut down a big tree; and then began to make a long hole in it. It was hard work; but about six months later;I had a very fine canoe 独木舟. Next; I had to get it down to the sea. How silly I was Why didn't I think before I began work Of course; the canoe was tooheavy. I couldn't move it I pulled and pushed and tried everything; but it didn't move. I was very unhappy for a long time after that.That happened in my fourth year on the island. In my sixth year I did make myself a smaller canoe; but I did not try to escape in it. The boat was too small for a long journey; and I did not want to die at sea. The island was my home now; not my prison; and I was just happy to be alive. A year or two later;I made myself a second canoe on the other side of the island. I also built myselfa second house there; and so I had two homes.My life was still busy from mo rning to night. There were always things to do or to make. I learnt to make new clothes for myself from the skins of dead animals. They looked very strange; it is true; but they kept me dry in the rain.I kept food and tools at both my houses; and also wild goats. There were many goats on the island; and I made fields with high fences to keep them in. They learnt to take food from me; and soon I had goats' milk to drink every day.I also worked hard in my corn 玉米fields. And so many years went by.1. The purpose of making a canoe on the island was to _____________.A. escape in itB. get to the other side of the islandC. use it for foodD. go around the island2. To survive; the writer did the following EXCEPT _____________.A. keeping goats for milkB. making clothes from animal skinsC. working in the cornfieldsD. going fishing in the sea3. Why didn't the writer use his first canoeA. Because it was too small for a long journey.B. Because it was too heavy to get down to the sea.C. Because there was something wrong with it.D. Because the writer was busy building a second house.4. From the story; we can learn that _____________.A. the writer tried to make his stay comfortable on the islandB. the writer had nothing to do on the wild islandC. the writer tried to escape in the second canoe; but failedD. the writer was in prison on the island; losing his freedom5.What is the best word to describe the writerA. excitedB. braveC. adventurousD. hard-working阅读理解答案:ADBAC阅读理解五:Bob and Jim once worked in the same factory. One day; Bob lent Jim ten dollars; but then Jim left his work and went to work in another town without paying back the money.Bob didn't see Jim for a year; and then he knew from another friend that Jim was in another town and staying at a hotel. So he went there to see him late in the evening.When he got to Jim's room; he saw his shoes near the door. "Well; he must be in;" he thought; and knocked again; and said; "I know you are in; Jim. Your shoes are out here.""I've gone out in my boots;" answered Jim.True or False1. Bob and Jim once worked in different factories.2. One day Jim borrowed ten dollars from Bob.3. Jim paid back the money to Bob and went to work in another town later.4. Bob hadn't seen Jim for a year when he learned that Jim was in another town.阅读理解答案:1-4 F T F T以上是小牛英语网小编给大家总结的初中英语阅读理解题目;大家可以做做看..。

(完整版)初中英语阅读理解精选20篇(含答案)

(完整版)初中英语阅读理解精选20篇(含答案)

(21)A Clever BirdA man has a bird. It is very clever. Every day the man speaks to the bird.“Hello!”he says. “Hello!”the bird answers.“What are you doing?”says the man.“What are you doing?”says the bird.The man is not at home one day. A thief comes in. He is taking many things.“Hello!”The thief hears the bird's words.“What are you doing?”The thief is very afraid,so he does not take any things and runs out of the house.1. The man teaches the bird ________.A. how to say somethingB. how to sing songsC. how to eat somethingD. how to dance2. The bird is ________.A. very niceB. very cleverC. very beautifulD. very silly(傻的)3. The man speaks to the bird ________.A. sometimesB. once a weekC. every weekD. every day4. The thief is taking ________ things from the house.A. a fewB. a littleC. a lot ofD. some5. The thief ________ out of the room.A. walksB. comesC. runsD. goes参考答案1. A2. B3. D4. C5. C(22 )What Are Stars Like?Have you ever wondered about the stars? In some ways,stars are like people. They are born. They grow old. And they die.A star is born from dust and gas. Slowly the dust and gas make a ball. The ball gets very hot. Then it starts to give off light. The young star grows into a giant. Many years go by. The older star begins to get small again. At last its light goes out. The star's life is over.1. Dust and _________ make a star.A. gasB. snowC. rain2. This story tells about _________.A. old peopleB. the life of a starC. the number of stars in the sky3. In the first part of the story,what does the word “wondered”mean?A. movedB. looked atC. asked yourself4. Stars give off light because they are very _________.A. smallB. hotC. old5. You can guess from the story that most stars are around for a _________ time.A. longB. shortC. nice参考答案1.A 2. B 3. C 4. B 5. A(23 )English LearningEvery year students in many countries learn English. Some of these students are children. Others are young people. Some students learn English at school,and others teach themselves.Why do all these people want to learn English? It is very difficult to answer this question.Many boys and girls learn English at school because it is one of their subjects. Many people learn English because it is useful in their work. Some young people learn English for their higher studies because some of their books are in English at college or university. Other people learn English because(提要) they want to read newspapers or magazines in English.1. 根据短文内容在文中空白处填上恰当的答案。

(完整版)初中典型英语阅读理解题目及答案

(完整版)初中典型英语阅读理解题目及答案

(完整版)初中典型英语阅读理解题目及答案(一)初中英语阅读理解Little Tom down the street calls our dog "The keep dog".Zip is a sheep dog. But when Tom tries to say" Seep", it comes out "keep". And in a way Tom is right. Zip is always bringing things home for us to keep! I'll tell you about some of them.Zip's first present was a shoe. It was made of green silk.We didn't know how Zip found the shoe. But after a moment Mary, my big sister, told me the shoe had a strange smell. I nodded(点头)and held my nose. "What do you think it is?""It smells like something for cleaning. I think someone tried to clean a spot (污点) off the shoe. Then he put it at the door to dry.""Along came Zip. And good-bye shoe!" I said."We should take it back.""We can't ".said my sister."Maybe little Tom is right," Mary said. "Maybe Zip is a keep dog!"1.The writer and Mary didn't know______.A.what Zip's first present wasB.how Zip carried its first present homeC.who owned Zip's first presentD.what Zip's first present was made of2.Tom calls Zip "the keep dog"because ______.A.the dog likes keeping thingsB.the dog likes playing with shoesC.he doesn't know the dog's nameD.he can't pronounce the word "sheep"well3.What made the shoe strange was ______.A.its colourB.its smellC.its sizeD.that it was a silk one4.The word "keep"in the last sentence means "_____"A.keeping things for itselfB.bringing things for other to keepC.not letting it run aboutD.taking care of a small child5.We can know from the reading that the dog _____.A. likes to give presents to peopleB.has been kept in at the writer's homeC.has brought some troubleD.likes to be called "the keep dog"Key: 1.C 2.D 3.B 4.B 5.C。

初中英语阅读理解及答案(12篇)

初中英语阅读理解及答案(12篇)

初中英语阅读理解及答案(12篇)AA young man asked Albert Einstein , the great German scientist , what the secret of success is. The scientist told him that the secret of success is hard work. A few days later the young man asked the same question again . Einstein was very annoyed. He did not say anything ,but wrote a few words on a piece of paper . On it was written: A=X+Y+Z.“What does this mean ?” asked the young man .“A means “ success”” explained the old scientist . “X stands for hard work ,Y for good method (方法)and Z Z means stop talking and get down to work.”1.The young man _________.A. wanted to meet EinsteinB. wanted to be a great scientist like EinsteinC. was eager (渴望) to know the secret of successD. wanted to be a student of Einstein2.In Einstein’s opinion the secret of success was ________.A. to work with great energy (精力,活力)B. to study hard day and nightC. to learn from great scientistsD. to raise (提出)questions as many as you could3.“Y” stands for _______.A. hard workB. great energyC. great successD. good manner(方法)4.The word “annoyed” means ________.A. angryB. sadC. lovelyD. glad5.Einstein was a man who ______A. liked to talk with young peopleB. liked to help othersC. liked to make friends with young peopleD. liked to work , but didn’t like to talkBBritish newspapers are much smaller than they used to be and their readers are often in a hurry ,so newspapermen write as few words as possible .They tell their readers at once what happened ,where ,when and how it happened and what was the result : how many people were killed ,what change was done and so on .Readers want the fact(事实) set out as fully and accurately as possible .Readers are also interested in the people who have seen the accident. So a newspaperman always likes to get some information (信息)from someone who was there, which can be given in the person’s own words .Because he can use only a few words ,the newspaperman must choose those words carefully ,every one must be effective(有效). Instead of “he called out in a loud voice”, he writes” he shouted”; instead of “the loose stones rolled noisily down the side of the mountain”, he will write” they thundered down the mountainside”. Because many of the readers aren’t very clever, and most of them are in a hurry.1.From the text, we learn that newspapermen write as few words as possible ,because readers___.A. want to know more about the newsB. take no interest in what has happenedC. have no time to read the news carefullyD. pay much attention to the result2.The underlined word”one” in the text refers to ______.A. wordB.newspapermanC.readerD.person3.Which of the following would best complete the text ?A. he will keep his writing shortB. he won’t care about his writingC. he will give nothing but informationD. he won’t make his writing good enough.4.In what way do you think British newspapers have become smaller?A. In a page size.C. In number of readers.D. C. In number of pages.D. In number of copies5.Which of the following is true?A. Readers are not satisfied with the short news.B. Not many people have time to read the long articles in newspapers.C. Readers find the language of the newspapers exciting.D. Newspapermen try to report as fully as possible.CThe story happened during the Second World War(战争).An old man lived in a small town of Germany. He had three sons and they all worked in the same factory where he had worked. After the war had begun , his sons were all made to join the army one after another and they all died in the frights . The old man was very sad . he didn’t have enough food and was often hungry . And nobody helped him and he didn’t know how to go in living .It was a very cold winter night . The old man couldn’t go to sleep . He had been hungry for two days and it was so cold in his room that ice could be seen . He had to get up and begun to run in the room until he lay down on the ground.The next morning he had to beg from door to door. He had been to a lot of cities and knew a lot.Once he came to a village , but the villages were all poor and couldn’t give him anything . He was too hungry to go to another village . He thought hard and found a way . He came to a police station and called out , “Hitler is a foolish pig (希特勒是蠢猪)!"Out came an old policeman at once . He took the old man into a room , gave him some bread and a cup of tea . Then he said , “Don’t say in our village , sir !”“I’m sorry, sir.” Said the old man . “I don’t know it’s Hitler’s hometown .”“No, no , sir.” The policeman said in a hurry. “It’s pig’s hometown !”1.The old man was ___________.A. a GermanB. a FrenchC. an AustralianD. an Englishman2.The old man was sad because ________.A. his three sons all died during the warB. His three sons had to join the armyC. He had no food or clothesE. He lived in the small town aloneF. 3.The old man got up and ran in his room to ________.G. A. keep healthyH. B. Forget he was sad and hungryI. C. Make him warmD. Find a way to forget he was hungry4.The old man shouted outside the police station because______A. he hated Hitler very muchB. he hoped the policeman could help himC. he wanted to make the policemen angryD. he thought the he would be given some food in prison (监狱)5.Which statement is true?A. The old policeman hated Hitler , tooB. The old policeman found that the old man his best friendC. The old policeman would send the old man in prisonD. The old policeman liked Hitler better than pigsDMiss Gorgers taught physices in a New York school. Last month she explained to one of her classes about sound, and she decided to test them to see how successful she had been in her explanation. She said to them, “Now I have a brother in Los Angeles. If I was calling him on the phone and at the same time you were 75 feet away, listening to me from across the street, which of you would hear what I said earlier, my brother or you and for what reason?”Tom at once answered, “Your brother. Because electricity travels faster than sound waves.” “That’s very good,” Miss Gorger s answered; but then one of the girls raised her hand, and Miss Gorgers said, “Yes, Kate?”“I disagree,” Kate said. “Your brother would hear you earlier because when it’s 11 o’clock here it’s only 8 o’clock in Los Angeles.”1.Miss Gorgers was teaching her class .A. how to telephoneB. about electricityC. about time zone(时区)D. about sound2.Miss Gorgers asked this question because she wanted to know whether .A. it was easy to phone to Los AngelesB. her student could hear her from 75 feet awayC. her students had grasped(理解)her lessonD. sound waves were slower than electricity3.Tom thought that electricity was .A. slower than sound wavesB. faster than sound wavesC. not so fast as sound wavesD. as fast as sound waves4.Kate thought Tom was wrong because .A. clocks in Los Angeles showed a different time from those in New YorkB. electricity was slower than sound wavesC. Tom was not good at physics at allD. Tom’s answer had nothing to do with sound waves5.Whose answer do you think is correct acoording to the law of physics?A. Tom’sB. Kate’sC. Both A and BD. Neither A nor BEIt was Mondy. Mrs Smith’s dog was hungry, but there was not any meat in the house.Considering that there was no better way. Mrs Smith took a piece of paper, and wrote the following words on it: “Give my dog half a pound of meat.” Then she gave the paper to her dog and said gently: “Take this to the butcher (person whose job is selling meat), and he’s going to give you your lunch to day.”Holding the piece of paper in its mouth, the dog ran to the butcher’s. It gave the paper to the butcher. The butcher read it carefully, recognized that it was really the lady’s handwriting and soon did it as he was asked to. The dog was very happy, and ate the meat up at once.At noon, the dog came to the shop again. It gave the butcher a piece of paper again. After reading it, he gave it half a pound of meat once more.The next day, the dog came again exactly at noon. And as usual, it brought a piece of paper in the mouth. This time, the butcher did not take a look at paper, and gave the dog its meat, for he had regarded the dog as one of his customers (* people who buy something from a shop).But, the dog came again at four o’clock. And the same thing happened once again. To the butcher’s more surprise, it came for the third time at six o’clock, and brought with it a third piece of paper. The butcher felt a bitpuzzled. He said to himself, “This is a small dog. Why does Mrs Smith give it so much meat to eat today?”Looking at the piece of paper, he found that there were not any words on it!6.Mrs Smith treated her little dog quite .A. CruellyB. FairlyC. KindlyD.unfriendly7.It seemed that the dog knew well that the paper Mrs Smith gaveit .A. might do it much harm.B. could do it much goodC. would help the butcherD. was worth many pounds8.The butcher did not give any meat to the dog .A. before he felt sure that the words were really written by Mrs SmithB. when he found that the words on the paper were not clearC. because he had sold out all the meat in his shopD. until he was paid enough by Mrs Smith9.From its experence, the dog found that .A. only the paper with Mrs Smith’s words on it could bring it meatB. the butcher would give the meat to it whenever he saw itC. Mrs Smith would pay for the meat it got from the butcherD.a piece of paper could bring it half a pound of meat10.At the end of the story, you’ll find that .A. the dog was clever enough to write on the paperB. the dog dared not go to the butcher’s any moreC. the butcher was told not to give any meat to the dogD. the butcher found himself cheated (* act in a way that is not honest) by the clever animalFMr. King is a tall and strong man. He teaches P. E. in a middle school. He wears a long beard(胡子)and takes good care of it.It was Sunday yesterday. There was a big football match of the year on the playground in the centre of the city. Mr. King likes the game very m uch and of course he was going to watch it. With his friends’ help he got a ticket a few days ago. After breakfast he hurried to the bus stop, but a lot of people were waiting there. A bus came and he hardly got on. There were plenty of people in it and it was difficult for them to put their feet. He had to grip(抓住)the back of a chair. At the next stop a boy got on the bus. He looked around and saw Mr. King’s beard and grip it. The man found it at once and called out, “Let go of(松开)my beard, boy!”“Are you going to get off, sir?” asked to boy.11.Mr. King is a .A. playerB. RunnerC. TeacherD. driver12.Mr. King was going to watch the match because .A. he teaches P. E. in a middle schoolB. he likes football very muchC. he had already got a ticketD. he didn’t go to work yesterday13.It was difficult for Mr. King to stand because .A. he had drunk too muchB. the bus was too smallC. he got on the bus too lateD. it was very crowded in the bus14.The boy gripped Mr. King’s beard because .A. he was afraid to fall againB. he wanted to make the man angryC. he hoped the man to find a seat for himD. he hoped the man to get off soon15.Mr. King was afraid , so he shouted at him.A. the boy would pull him downB. the boy would hurt his beardC. the boy could be hurt againD. the boy would borrow his ticketGMy friend is a taxi drives. He has been a taxi driver for ten years. It’s a nice job most of the time. He can meet a lot of people. He always works at night because there is too much traffic during the day. He usually goes home between two o’clock in the morning. There are some very strange things, which often happen at night. One day my friend was taking a woman back home from a party at three o’clock in the m orning. She had her little dog with her. When they got to her house, she found she had lost her key. So my friend waited in the car with the dog while she climbed in through the window. My friend waited and waited. After half an hour of honking he decided to find out what was going on. He tied the dog to a tree and started to climb in through the window.At that moment some policemen came. They thought my friend was a thief. Luckily, the woman came downstairs. She must have gone to sleep and forgotten about my friend and the dog.16.The driver always works at night because it is easier to .A. driveB. climb in through windowC. make moneyD. meet a lot of people17.The woman climbed in through the window because .A. she wanted to have a sleepB. her husband didn’t open the door for herC. she didn’t want to pay the moneyD. she couldn’t find her key18.The story happened .A. early in the morningB. late at nightC. outside the cityD. near the bus station19.Which of the following is not true?A. The driver worked until 2 or 3 o’clock in the morning.B. The policemen made a mistake.C. The woman had no money to pay.D. The woman had forgotten about the driver and the dog.20.The driver climbed in through the window to .A. get money from the womanB. phone the policeC. return the dog to the womanD. see what happened in the houseHOn Nov.18th,1908,three men went up in a balloon(气球).They started early in London.The headman was Augusta Gaudron, and the other two men were Tannar and Maitland. They had a big balloon and they were ready for a long way. Soon they heard the sea. They were carrying the usual rope(绳子),and it was hanging down from the basket of the balloon. At the end of the rope they had tied a metal box. This could hold water, or it could be empty. So they were able to change its weight(重量).It was for use over the sea.They were also carrying some bags of sand. After the sun rose, the balloon went higher. It went up to 3,000 metres, and the air was very cold. The water in the balloon became ice. Snow fell past the men's basket, and they could see more snow on the ground. The men tried to throw out some more sand; but it was hard. They tried to break the icy sand with their knives, but it was not easy. The work was slow and they were still falling, so they had to drop some whole bags of sand. One of them fell on an icy lake and made a black hole in the ice.At last they pulled the box into the basket. It was still snowing; so they climbed to get away from the snow. They rose to 5,100 metres! Everything became icy. They were so cold that they decided to land. They came down inPoland heavily but safely. They had travelled 1,797 kilometers from London!1. Three men flew in balloon ________.A. for nearly 1,800 kilometersB. to another cityC. to visit PolandD. more than a century ago2. The metal box was used for ________.A. carrying the bags of sandB. keeping drinking-waterC. carrying ropes of the basketD. changing weight3. When the balloon went up higher, ________.A. the temperature of the balloon began to fallB. They saw the sun go downC. They made a hole in the basket with their knivesD. They could see a black hole on the ground4. The balloon landed ________.A. in LondonB. on the seaC. on a lakeD. in a foreign country5. Which of the following is NOT true?________A. The three men started their journey before the sun rose.B. The balloon began to go up when they threw bags of sand out of the basket.C. When they pulled the box into the basket, the balloon began to climb up.D. The three men had to land because they felt cold.IAmericans with small families own a small car or a large one. If both parents are working, they usually have two cars. When the family is large, one of the cars is sold and they will buy a van(住房汽车)A small car can hold(容纳)four persons and a large car can hold six persons but it is very crowded(拥挤). A van hold seven persons easily, so a family three children could ask their grandparents to go on a holiday travel They could all travel together.Mr. Hagen and his wife had a third child last year. This made them sell a second car and buy a van. Their children sixth and seventh seat are used to put other things, for a family of five must carry many suitcases(衣箱)when they travel. When they arrive at their grandparents’ home, the suitcases are brought into the two seats can then carry the grandparents.Americans call vans motor homes. A motor home is always used for holidays. When a family are traveling to the mountains or to the seaside, they can live in their motor home for a few days or to the seaside, they can live in their motor home for a few days or weeks. All the members of a big family can enjoy a happier life when they are traveling together. That is why motor homes have become very popular. In America there are many parks for motor homes.6. From the passage, a van is also called ____________.A. a motor carB. a motor homeC. a motorbikeD. a big truck7. Before Mr. Hagen and his wife bought a van, they__________.A. sold their old houseB. moved to their grandparents’ houseC. built a new place for a vanD. sold their second car8. A motor home is usually owned by a family with__________.A. a babyB. much moneyC. more than two childrenD. interest in vans9. Americans usually use motor homer____________.A. to travel with all the family members of holidayB. to do some shopping with all the family membersC. to visit their grandparents at weekendsD. to drive their children to school every day10. Motor homes have become popular because___________.A. they can take people to another city when people are freeB. they can let families have a happier life when they go out for their holidaysC. some people think motor homes are cheapD. big families can put more things in motor homesJOne day he went on a long way alone. Before he left home,his wife said,Now you have all these things. You need them on your way. Take care of your things on the way.He went to the station. He bought a ticket and got on the train with it.About an hour later,the conductor began to see the tickets. He came to the old man and said,Will you please show me your ticket?The old man looked for his ticket in all his pockets but he could not find it. He was very worried. I cant find my ticket. I really bought a ticket before I got on the train,said the old man.I think you are right. I believe you bought a ticket. All right,you dont have to buy another ticket,said the conductor kindly. But the old man still(仍然) looked worried and said sadly,You dont know why Im worried. If I dont find my ticket,I cant remember my station. Where am I going?1. The old man bought a ticket _______.A. after he got on the trainB. before he got on the trainC. when the conductor told him to buy oneD. when he found he had no ticket with him2. About an hour later,the conductor began _______.A. to buy the ticketsB. to look for the ticketsC. to check(检查) the ticketsD. to show the tickets3. The conductor told the old man that he didnt need to buy another ticket because _________.A. the man was very oldB. he thought the old man had no money with himJ. the old man showed him the ticketK. D. he believed the old man4. The old man still looked worried because _________.A. he couldnt get on the train.B. he lost his ticket and a lot of moneyC. he thought his wife would get angry with himD. he forgot where he was going5. Which of the following(下列) is right?A. The old man went on the trip with his wifeB. The old man didnt find his ticketL. The conductor was also an old manD. The old man had to buy another ticketKMrs. Weeks was reading a newspaper story to her class. The story saidWere you ever in a hospital when you were small? How did you feel? The doctors in Children’s Hospital are asking for money for children’s toys(玩具). Some children in the hospital must stay in bed for many weeks. Toys are needed to keep these sick(生病的)children happy and quiet.Money for them can be sent to the hospital.After Mrs. Weeks read the story,she said,This story gave me an idea.You want us to bring some money for the toys. We could bring some of our own toys fo r the children in the hospital. said the boys and girls one after another.Well,your ideas would be nice,Mrs Weeks said,but mine is different.We could make some toys. shouted one of them.Mrs. Weeks smiled. Do you think you could make toys? she asked.Yes, y es. the whole class answered.Great! Let’s begin to make toys tomorrow. said Mrs. Weeks.On Saturday afternoon,Mrs. Weeks took children to the hospital with the toys made by her students. The children in the class felt happy,too.A few days later,Mrs. Weeks read another newspaper story to the classSome school pupils brought toys to Children’s Hospital last week. The toys were made by the pupils of Grade Three in Green Street School. The doctor said,We have never had so many wonderful toys. Our children are ve ry happy with them. They say,‘THANK YOU,GRADE THREE.’1. What was the first newspaper story mainly(主要)about?A. Sick children in Children’s HospitalB. Doctors in Children’s Hospital.C. Mrs. Weeks and her students.D. Toys made by the boys and girls.2. What idea did Mrs. Weeks have in mind?A. Ask the class to give some money to the children in the hospital.B. Ask the class to send some of their own toys to the children in the hospital.C. Let the class make some toys themselves and give them to the children in the hospital.D. Tell the class to go to see the children in the hospital.3. Doctors in Children’s Hospital didn’t have ____ to keep the children happy and quiet.A. enough timeB. enough boys and girlsC. get money to buy toys forD. enough doctors4. At first,the doctors in Children’s Hospital wanted to ____ the sick children.A. give some money toB. make some toys forC. get money to buy toys forD. borrow some toys for5. What Mrs Weeks really wanted to do is to ____.A. let everyone know her classB. save some money for toysC. make herself famousD. teach the pupils to do things themselves and be helpful to othersLMr Smith made many tests (作试验) with different animals and the monkey was the cleverest of all the animals. One day Mr Smith put a monkey in a room. He also put some small boxes in it. In one of the boxes there was some food. " How long will it take the monkey to find the food? " Mr Smith said to himself. " Let me wait and see. " He left the room and waited outside. Three minutes later, he put his eye to the keyhole (钥匙眼). What did he see? He saw the eye of the monkey. The monkey was on the other side of the door and looked at Mr Smith through the keyhole.1.Mr Smith made tests with __________.A.different animalsB. the monkey onlyC. all the monkeysD. all of the cleverest animals2.There was some food in _______ of the small boxes.A.someB. noneC. oneD. each3.Mr Smith put a monkey and some boxes in a room because he wanted to know___________.A.how much food monkey could findB. how many boxes the monkey could carryC. how long it would take the monkey to put its eye to the keyholeD. how long it would take the monkey to find the food4.What was the monkey doing when Mr Smith was putting his eye to the keyhole?A.The monkey was eating food.B. The monkey was looking for food.C. The monkey was eating on the other side of the door.D. The monkey was looking at Mr Smith through the keyhole.5.Mr Smith is a ________.A. teacherB. scientist (科学家)M. doctorN. D. farm workerO.MDo you need friends? I'm sure your answer is "Yes,of course. Everybody does! " You need friends when you play and when you work. If you have friends, you will feel happy. If you have no friends. you will feel lonely (寂寞的). Do you know how to make friends? There is only one good way―You make friends by being friendly. A friendly person is interested in other people. He is always helpful If you want to make friends with a new classmate, you can talk with him, tell him about the other classmates in your class and try your best to be helpful to him.6.We need friends __________.A.because we must play with themB. Because we must work with themC. when we play and when we workD. when we talk with them7.If we want to make friends, we should __________.A.be politely to themB. be friendly to them.C. be afraid of themD. when we talk with them.8.A friendly person is _________ other people.A.interested inB. worried aboutC. surprised atD. like them9.If we want to make friends with a new classmate, ___________.A.we can talk with themB. we must try to help himC. we can tell him about the other classmates in our classD. A、B and C10.Which of the following is true?A.No one needs friends.B. Everyone needs friends.C. Only classmates need friends.D. Someone needs friends.、参考答案A. CBDADB.CABABC.AACDAD.DCBAAE.CBADDF.ADACDH.ADADBI.BDCABJ.BCDDBK.ACCCDL.ACDDBM.CBADB31。

初三九年级英语(完整版)初中英语阅读理解阅读练习题含解析

初三九年级英语(完整版)初中英语阅读理解阅读练习题含解析

初三九年级英语(完整版)初中英语阅读理解阅读练习题含解析一、英语阅读理解阅读1.阅读理解For most people in the West, Valentine's Day(情人节)ends on February 15, but here in Japan it's not quite over until March 15. March 14-exactly one month after Valentine's Day--is White Day in Japan.To really understand what White Day is all about, you have to understand what Valentine's Day in Japan is like. Japanese Valentine's Day is all about men getting presents. Japanese women are usually too shy to show their love, though it might not be true today. Valentine's Day is a great chance to let women show their feelings. Men should return gifts to women on White Day.On both days, chocolate is the gift of choice. More often, the colour of the chocolate is white because of the name of the day. You can also buy flowers, candy or cookies.Does it sound good to you? Don't get too excited when you get chocolate from Japanese girls! They give chocolate not only to their loved ones, but also to men such as bosses(老板) and male(男性的) friends.The Japanese first celebrated White Day in 1978. Now it is also celebrated in South Korea and Taiwan, China.(1)In Japan, Valentine's Day ends on ________________.A. February 14B. February 15C. March 14D. March 15(2)What's the most common White Day gift?A. White chocolate.B. Flowers.C. Candy.D. Cookies.(3)What can we learn from the passage?A. White Day has a history of 100 years.B. White Day is all about women getting gifts.C. People all over the world celebrate White Day.D. On White Day girls only give gifts to their boyfriends.(4)What's the best title for the passage?A. The history of Valentine's DayB. Valentine's DayC. How to celebrate White DayD. White Day in Japan(5)The writer of this passage may be from ________________.A. JapanB. ChinaC. AmericaD. South Korea2.阅读理解Have you found this? Sometimes, on grey, rainy days, your mood level is lower than on bright, sunny days. Is this a coincidence(巧合), or is there some science behind this? Would you like to know more about how the weather can affect how you feel?According to a recent study, there is a connection between weather and moods. Going to a warm place in the middle of winter can make our moods better. Pleasant weather has been proved to improve moods and memory. However, extremely hot weather can actually make us feel more tired and bored, spoiling our moods.In the study, people who spent time outdoors in warm weather were happier than those whospent all day inside.The best temperature for humans is about 22.2℃. That explains why people in southern California are happy all the time. To improve his or her moods, a person must spend at least 30 minutes outside in warm, sunny weather. Spending time indoors when the weather outside is so nice tends to lower moods.Maybe just the activities connected with being outside affect our moods. Warm weather is connected with the beach, fun outdoor sports and so on. It brings back childhood memories of playing outside all day. Who doesn't love that?Of course, we can wake up every day and decide how we will feel that day. If it's rainy, that won't necessarily make us unhappy. We'll just have to bring our umbrellas out and cheer up those who are feeling sad!(1)According to the study, we may feel on extremely hot days.A. happierB. more boredC. more excitedD. more pleased (2)Warm weather can help improve our moods and according to the passage.A. sightB. memoryC. heightD. hearing(3)Why are people in southern California happy all the time?A. Because the weather there is always cold.B. Because people there don't like doing sports.C. Because the temperature there is the best for humans.D. Because the weather there is extremely hot all the year round.(4)What is the best title for the passage?A. Rainy Days Make Us SadB. The Best Temperature for HumansC. Go Outside on Sunny DaysD. How the Weather Affects Our Moods3.阅读理解Technology is everywhere. We see it any place we go and, in fact, almost all of us carry some piece of technology with us every time we leave the house. What I always forget, though, is just how useful and powerful technology can be when we want to help others.There is not a single room in my house that does not have some electronic devices (设备)lying around in it. Whenever I am at home, I am almost always using at least one electronic device. If you walked into my living room on any given day, you would find that, first, I have the television on. At the same time, I usually have my laptop resting on my knee, or I will be using my mobile phone. Even when I'm not at home I am always using my phone, and at work or in cafés, I sit down and connect to the local wireless network on my laptop.I must say that I waste a lot of time on the computer and the time I spend on it could be much better spent if I were to take up a little online volunteering.The technology we carry about everywhere can have a great power to do good for the world and to help others and recently I discovered just how much online volunteering there is to do in the world. From using your language skills to do translations, to developing and managing projects and helping with IT work, there is so much that so many people can do to help people in their own countries and across the world. The United Nations, in fact, has a huge page with "Volunteers Recruited" on its website.This work can support the poor and help charities who cannot pay for staff members. Many organizations only require you to work an hour a week﹣some even less. And the support provided by online volunteers can really help make a difference to those in need.(1)From Paragraph 2, we can know that the writer .A. is a computer engineerB. works in a caféC. uses technology a lotD. likes modern music(2)The underlined word" Recruited" in Paragraph 4 means" ".A. OrderedB. VisitedC. WantedD. Warned(3)In the writer's opinion, people should spend more time with technology.A. working on computer programsB. keeping the Internet safeC. inventing electronic productsD. helping people in need(4)What can be the best title for the passage?A. Online VolunteeringB. Internet OrganizationsC. Website DesignD. Online Translation4.阅读理解We often hear stories of animals rescuing people. But now someone has managed to return the favor.The event took place on a snowy January morning. Thomas Smith was walking his dog, Jack, in the park. "As I was walking, I just saw Jack running into the ice towards the ducks in the middle, and then he fell into the water and couldn't climb out," said Smith. He realized he had no choice but to try and save his dog. "Someone else told me the lake was only one meter deep, but it was at least twice that. I had to break my way through the 6-cm ice. Finally, I got Jack by the neck and pulled him out. I didn't think I had ever felt so cold by the time we got back to dry land. And when we got there, everyone was asking if Jack was okay—no one was particularly worried about me!"A neighbor, Julie Brown, saw it all happen. "The dog went onto an icy lake. All of a sudden, it started to go under. There were crowds of people around, and they were all shouting and screaming. Before I knew it, the owner (Smith) was in the water forcing his way through the ice, I couldn't imagine how cold it was. Everyone was very nervous, but he was as cool as a cucumber-he just crawled back out, put the dog on its lead, and went home.Many regard him as a hero, but Mr. Smith is quite laid—back about it, "Most dog owners are the same as me. They would do what I did without a second thought. But in the future, I'm going to make sure he's on a lead near any icy pond.Pets are members of our family. Would you do the same for them?(1)What happened on a cold January morning?A. Mr. Smith met Jack in the park.B. Mr. Smith ran after Jack on the ice,C. Jack fell from the ice into the water.D. Jack played with the ducks in the water.(2)How did Mr. Smith save Jack?A. He asked a neighbor for help,B. He broke the ice and shouted to Jack.C. He got Jack by the leg and pulled him out.D. He pulled Jack out of the icy water by the neck.(3)The underlined phrase "as cool as a cucumber" in Paragraph 3 means "_________".A. relaxedB. proudC. shyD. brave(4)In the last paragraph, the writer asks a question to .A. suggest keeping pets for funB. remind people to put their dogs on the leadsC. encourage people to take good care of their petsD. advise people not to leave their dogs near icy ponds(5)What is the best title for the passage?A. A man's pet dogB. A dog's best friendC. The danger on the icy lakeD. Suggestions for pets' owners5.阅读理解My 14-year-old son, John, and I saw the coat at the same time in a second-hand clothing store. It stood out among big and old coats. It was so beautiful and had an unbelievable price, $ 28. I looked at my son and we both said nothing, but John's eyes shone. Dark, woolen coats were popular with teenage boys, but new ones could cost several hundred dollars. This coat was even better. John tried it on and turned from side to side, eyeing himself in the mirror. It fit him so well. John wore the coal to school the next clay. After he came home, I asked. "Did the kids like your coat?""They loved it," he said with a big grin.Over the next few weeks, John changed. He was polite, less argumentative, more thoughtful, and much happier. "Good dinner, Mom," he would say every evening. Without a word of complaining, he would carry in wood for the stove. One day when I suggested that he might start on his homework before dinner, John, who always put things off, said, "You're right. I guess I will." When I mentioned this change to one of his teachers, she joked that the coat must have changed him.John and I both know we should never judge a person by his clothes. But it is true that when wearing beautiful and suitable clothes, we may try to be better in thought, speech and behavior to match what is on the inside to what is on the outside.(1)What can we learn from the first paragraph?A. The price of the coat was too high.B. John liked the coat very much.C. They often went shopping together.D. The writer didn't want to buy the coat.(2)What did John use to do when he was asked to study?A. Start at once.B. Put off his homework.C. Work hard on schoolwork.D. Carry in wood for the stove.(3)Which of the following changes did NOT happen to John after he wore the coat?A. He was willing to follow suggestions.B. He often helped to do some housework.C. He always worried about his study.D. He said sweet words to make his mother happy.(4)What does the writer want to say through this passage?A. What we wear could help shape who we are inside.B. Life is full of possibilities when we are young.C. We should not judge people by their appearance.D. It's a good choice to try different things in our lives.6.阅读理解If you cannot travel around the world, why not travel on the Internet? GeoGuessr is a new online travel game. The game is easy to play, but nearly impossible to win. The new online game challenges your geography skills.How to play the gameWhen you think you know where the photo was taken, click on the Google map to place your marker.Click on the "Make A Guess" button on the bottom of the map. A new image will appear, showing the distance between the area you chose and the actual location. GeoGuessr will tell how many kilometers away you were and how many points you earned.You get five chances to guess the location. After the fifth one, you see a map showing your guesses, the correct location and the number of points you earned.Helpful hints(提示)Here are a few tips to help you identify what part of the planet you are seeing.look around and see if you can find any words on signs to show the local language. For example, if both French and English are on signs, Canada might be a good guess.Make a note of whether the cars drive on the right or the left side of the road. If cars are driving on the left, that narrows your guesses.The more you play the game, the better you will get at geography.(1)GeoGuessr is a new online game which challenges your _________ skills.A. mathB. languageC. scienceD. geography(2)You can have _________ chances to guess the location you see.A. threeB. fourC. fiveD. six(3)If you see both French and English on signs, you may be in _________.A. AmericaB. JapanC. FranceD. Canada(4)What's the best title for the passage?A. A new online gameB. How to travel around the worldC. How to play the gameD. How to guess the game7.阅读理解Our monthly talks start at 19: 30 on the first Thursday of each month except August. Admission is at normal charges and you don't need to book. They end around 21: 00.November 7th The Canal(运河)Pioneers(先驱者), by Chris Lewis. James Brindley is recognized as one of the leading early canal engineers. He was also a major player in training others in the art of canal planning and building. Chris Lewis will explain how Brindley made such a positive contribution to the education of that group of early "civil engineers".December 5th Ice for the Metropolis, by Malcolm Tucker. Well before the arrival of freezers, there was a demand for ice for food preservation and catering.Malcolm will explain the history of importing natural ice and the technology of building ice wells, and how London's ice trade grew.February 6th An Update on the Cotswold Canals, by Liz Payne. The Stroud water Canal is moving towards reopening. The Thames and Severn Canal will take a little longer. We will have a report on the present state of play.March 6th Eyots and Aits---Thames Istands, by Miranda Vickers. The Thames had many islands. Miranda has undertaken a review of all of them. She will tell us about those of greatest interest. (1)When is the talk on James Brindley?A. On February 6th.B. On March 6th.C. On November 7th.D. On December 5th.(2)What is the topic of the talk in February?A. The Canal Pioneers.B. Ice for the Metropolis.C. Eyous and Aits -Thames Istands.D. An Update on the Cotswold Canals.(3)Who will give the talk on the islands in the Thames?A. Miranda Vickers.B. Malcolm Tucker.C. Chris Lewis.D. Liz Payne. 8.阅读理解I'm sure most people like music. Music can not only bring us wonderful enjoyment, but also bring us happiness when we are tired or sad. And many people have the habit of enjoying music when they are free. But to our surprise, one English school allows children to listen to music or even to have the TV on while they are studying, and they find it is helpful to improve the students' grades.According to a research at Millfield School in the UK, around 20% of teenagers work better with background music, and 10% excel when allowed to finish their work with short walks around the room while up to 80% can concentrate (集中注意)better if allowed to play with a smallobject.The research has made the school use a very new way, encouraging students to discover which learning styles suit them best, and then do their homework listening to music or even lying down. Some parents don't believe, .but many are now accepting it at home where children are allowed to do their homework with the television on."I prefer to work on the floor with music on," said Sam, a 13-year-old boy." At first my parent thought I didn't study hard, but my teacher asked them to look at my homework and when they saw it was OK, they agreed at last."(1)What advantage of music hasn't been mentioned in the passage?A. Music can bring us enjoyment.B. Music can bring us happiness.C. Music can make people excited.D. Music can help to improve students' grades.(2)What does the underlined word "excel" probably mean?A. It means "be good at doing something".B. It means "do badly in doing something".C. It means "give up doing something".D. It means "play with something".(3)Which of the following is true?A. The research was done in the USAB. One fifth of the students can work better with background music.C. 20% can concentrate better if allowed to play with a small object.D. No parents accept the idea.(4)What can you infer form the passage?A. The students at Millfield School are against the new idea of allowing children to listen to music.B. More and more parents will allow children to listen to music while doing homework.C. The new idea will spread all over the world.D. More and more children will realize the importance of working hard.9.阅读理解On Miriam's 9th birthday two years ago, her aunt, who lives in Kenya(肯尼亚), gave money to a group that cares for elephants to celebrate Miriam's birthday. Then Miriam and her mother visited Africa to learn how the group was helping elephants. Later, Miriam fell in love with the animals and wanted to help save them.A few months after visiting Africa, Miriam watched How I Became an Elephant, a film about the mistreatment of elephants in Thailand, and a young girl's effort to save them. Miriam decided she wanted to raise money to save elephants.Last year, Miriam created a program called They Deserve(应得) to Be Free after seeing how young elephants are abused in Thailand. She learned how people take a baby elephant, don't give it food or water for days and beat it hard. "It made me really sad. I need to do something useful." Miriam said.Miriam is working to make money for Elephant Nature Park in Thailand. She asked her friends to give money to the park rather than giving her birthday gifts.She recently joined about 12 other students in an art center. They made elephants from clay and decorated(装饰) them. Then she created a plan to sell clay elephants.Kate, Miriam's art teacher, opened her art studio(工作室)to Miriam and her friends onweekends so they could make clay elephants. She even gave them the clay." It's great to see a young student wanting to spend her time on something meaningful. This is what we should all work towards," Kate said.Miriam says she has sold 180 clay elephants worth 2, 000 dollars, and all of that money has been sent to Elephant Nature Park in Thailand.(1)Miriam went to Africa to ________.A. join a groupB. visit her auntC. help save elephantsD. learn about the group (2)The underlined word "abused" in Paragraph 3 means .A. 虐待B. 杀害C. 训练D. 饲养(3)Which of the following is TRUE about Kate from the passage?A. She was probably very proud of Miriam.B. She taught Miriam to make clay elephants.C. She spent time selling clay elephants with Miriam.D. She was worried that Miriam's plan wouldn't work.(4)The best title for the passage is probably .A. Elephants Are in Great DangerB. Care for Animals, Care for EarthC. 11-year-old Fights to Save ElephantsD. Protect Animals-Duty of Everyone10.阅读理解Vanuatu is an island nation in the South West Pacific. It is one of the smallest countries in the world. But for those who are interested in adventure and sports, there is a lot to do. Vanuatu's islands offer visitors two of the most exciting and dangerous activities in the world: volcano(火山) surfing and land diving.Volcano Surfing On Tanna Island, Mount Yasur rises 361 metres into the sky. Yasur is an active volcano, and it erupts(爆发) almost every day, sometimes several times a day. For centuries, people have climbed this mountain to visit the top. Recently, people have also started climbing Yasur to surf the volcano. In some ways, volcano surfing is like surfing in the sea, but in other ways it's very different. Volcano surfers try to escape the erupting volcano-- without getting hit by flying rocks! It's fast, fun and dangerous- the perfect extreme sport(极限运动).Land Diving Most people are familiar with bungee jumping, but do you know bungee jumping started on Pentecost Island in Vanuatu and is almost fifteen centuries old? The activity, first called land diving, is part of a religious ceremony(宗教仪式). A man ties tree vines(树藤) to his legs. He then jumps head- first from a high tower to touch the earth with the top of his head- without breaking the vine. Every spring, island natives (men only)still take part in this amazing activity.(1)In the first paragraph, what does the underlined word refer to?A. People.B. Animals.C. Activities.D. Islands.(2)According to the passage, Mount Yasur?A. is no longer activeB. is on Pentecost IslandC. erupts almost every dayD. rises 800 metres into the sky(3)Why have people recently started climbing Mount Yasur?A. Because people can climb it easily.B. Because people can make money.C. Because people can watch snow on it.D. Because people can surf the volcano.(4)Which of the following about land diving is TRUE?A. It is not dangerous at all.B. It was first called "bungee jumping".C. It is a traditional activity in Vanuatu.D. It came to Vanuatu from another country.(5)What is the purpose of the passage?A. To tell people not to do dangerous sports.B. To explain what volcano surfing and land diving are.C. To talk about the world's best volcano surfer and land diver.D. To compare activities in Vanuatu with sports in New Zealand.11.根据短文理解,选择正确答案。

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(一)初中英语阅读理解
Little Tom down the street calls our dog "The keep dog".Zip is a sheep dog. But when Tom tries to say" Seep", it comes out "keep". And in a way Tom is right. Zip is always bringing things home for us to keep! I'll tell you about some of them.
Zip's first present was a shoe. It was made of green silk.
We didn't know how Zip found the shoe. But after a moment Mary, my big sister, told me the shoe had a strange smell. I nodded(点头)and held my nose. "What do you think it is?"
"It smells like something for cleaning. I think someone tried to clean a spot (污点) off the shoe. Then he put it at the door to dry."
"Along came Zip. And good-bye shoe!" I said."We should take it back."
"We can't ".said my sister.
"Maybe little Tom is right," Mary said. "Maybe Zip is a keep dog!"
1.The writer and Mary didn't know______.
A.what Zip's first present was
B.how Zip carried its first present home
C.who owned Zip's first present
D.what Zip's first present was made of
2.Tom calls Zip "the keep dog"because ______.
A.the dog likes keeping things
B.the dog likes playing with shoes
C.he doesn't know the dog's name
D.he can't pronounce the word "sheep"well
3.What made the shoe strange was ______.
A.its colour
B.its smell
C.its size
D.that it was a silk one
4.The word "keep"in the last sentence means "_____"
A.keeping things for itself
B.bringing things for other to keep
C.not letting it run about
D.taking care of a small child
5.We can know from the reading that the dog _____.
A. likes to give presents to people
B.has been kept in at the writer's home
C.has brought some trouble
D.likes to be called "the keep dog"
Key: 1.C 2.D 3.B 4.B 5.C。

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