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中考英语复习——宾语从句的用法PPT优秀课件
中考英语复习——宾语从句的用法PPT 优秀课 件
中考英语复习——宾语从句的用法PPT 优秀课 件
只用whether而不用that的情况 1.后接带to的动词不定式时
She doesn’t know whether to go to the zoo.
2.当与or not直接连用时
I’m not sure whether or not he will come on time.
A.why can we live a green life B.how can we live a green life C.why we can live a green life D.how we can live a green life
中考英语复习——宾语从句的用法PPT 优秀课 件
中考英语复习——宾语从句的用法PPT 优秀课 件 中考英语复习——宾语从句的用法PPT 优秀课 件
中考英语复习——宾语从句的用法PPT 优秀课 件
中考英语复习——宾语从句的用法PPT 优秀课 件
注意：如果宾语从句是表示客观真理和规律的句子时，用一 般现在时。 例如： Our teacher told us the sun is much bigger than the earth. Our teacher told us that the earth moves around the sun.
2．He wanted to know _______ the English party.
A．when will we have
B．when we will have
C．when would we have D．when we should have
中考英语复习——宾语从句的用法PPT 优秀课 件
中考英语复习——宾语从句的用法PPT 优秀课 件
只用whether而不用that的情况 1.后接带to的动词不定式时
She doesn’t know whether to go to the zoo.
2.当与or not直接连用时
I’m not sure whether or not he will come on time.
A.why can we live a green life B.how can we live a green life C.why we can live a green life D.how we can live a green life
中考英语复习——宾语从句的用法PPT 优秀课 件
中考英语复习——宾语从句的用法PPT 优秀课 件 中考英语复习——宾语从句的用法PPT 优秀课 件
中考英语复习——宾语从句的用法PPT 优秀课 件
中考英语复习——宾语从句的用法PPT 优秀课 件
注意：如果宾语从句是表示客观真理和规律的句子时，用一 般现在时。 例如： Our teacher told us the sun is much bigger than the earth. Our teacher told us that the earth moves around the sun.
2．He wanted to know _______ the English party.
A．when will we have
B．when we will have
C．when would we have D．when we should have
中考英语复习——宾语从句的用法PPT 优秀课 件
宾语从句知识点总结课件(PPT35张)
2、 whether / if 引导的宾语从句
( 1 ) 可用 whether / if 的情况 whether / if 引导 从句的从句大多由一般疑问句作直接引语变化而来。 常放在 ask , care , wonder , find out 等后引导从句。 whether/if 在从 句中不作成分 但含有 " 是否 ” 之义 , 在句中不可省略。 eg: I asked them whether/if they would win the match. 我问他们能否赢得这场比赛 。
eg: I don't know whom youshould depend on.
作宾语
我不知道你该依靠谁 。
eg : I do n't know what it is . 我不知道那是 什么。
作表语
eg: Could you tell me which gate we have to go to?
宾语从句
走进中考
宾语从句是英语中比较复杂的复合句既涉及词汇的用法 , 也涉及句 法结构 , 是整个初中阶段英语学习的重点和难点之一。宾语从句作 为历年中考的高频考点 , 在难度上没有太大的波动，考查题型主要 是单项填空和句型转换。宾语从句的引导词 、语序和时态都是同 学们需要重点掌握的内容。中考对宾语从句的掌握能力要求如下 :
一般过去时
一 般过去时
这个女警询问小男孩住在哪里 。
eg: He said (that) he was going to take care of the baby.
一般过去时
过去将来时
他说他会去照看那个宝宝 。
2、时态的不变化 ( 1 ) 当主句的谓语动词是一般现在时或者祈使句时 , 其宾语从句的 时态可以是任何适当的时态 。
中考英语专题复习之宾语从句课件(PPT19张)
时态
改写下列句子。
I think my father will come back in two days. I thought __________________________________ . He asks me if I can come to his party. He asked me _____________________________ . We want to know where he has been during summer holiday. We waned to know ________________________________ . She tells us that the English teacher is talking with the students. She told us that _____________________________________ . Do you know when he finished his homework last night? Did you know _____________________________________? We wonder what he does on weekends. We wondered ______________________________ .
+
+
+
+
+
+
语序
比较这三种句子结构，看看有什么特点！
陈述句：主语+be/助/情态动词+其他成分 一般疑问句：be+主语+其他成分 助/情态动词+主语+动词原形+其他成分 特殊疑问句：特殊疑问词+一般疑问句
宾语从句专题复习(共25张PPT)
主句+引导词+主语+谓语动词+其他
Could you tell me what you are reading? I don't know where he lives .
1.你知道Tom 住哪儿吗？Do you know where Tom lives _________________ ? 2. 我想知道他是否努力工作？I wonder if /whether ____________________? he works hard 3. I want to know __________ . A. why she look upset B. why she looks upset C. why does she look upset D. why is she look upset 4．Do you know where _________ now？ A．he lives B．does he live C．he lived D．did he live
He said
(that)
2.当主句是一般过去时的时候，宾语从句必须运 用相应的_______ 过去的 某一种时态，从而达到主句和 从句的相互一致。
比一比
He told me (that) Summer is after Spring . I was told (that) the sun is much bigger than the moon .. My parents told me (that) no news is good news..
3.当宾语从句说明的是客观存在的事实或 者是客观存在的真理时，就不用受到主句时 态的限制，仍是用______________ 一般现在时态 。
中考英语宾语从句 课件(共49张PPT)
？ meeting 3， 特殊疑问句，which coat did you prefer?
一、连接词（引导词） 1. 当宾语从句是陈述句时（包括肯定句和否定 句），连词由that引导，因为that在从句中不作 任何成分，也没有任何具体意思，因此在口语 或非正式文体中常省略
❖Lin Tao feels (that) his own team is even better. ❖She says (that) she won’t take part in the sports meeting
lives in many wa(tyhsa.t)
Millie: How should we choose the colours for the rooms
of a house?
Sandy: Most people think∧light colours are better than
dark ones.
ቤተ መጻሕፍቲ ባይዱ
（一）宾语从句的语序
句子的两种语序: 1.陈述句结构叫陈述语序
There is a shop near here.
2 疑问句结构叫疑问语序
Is there a shop near here?
宾语从句必须用 陈__述__语___序_
练习：将下列句子改成陈述句语序： 1.Is there a bank near here?
1. I know …
2. She says …
3. Tell your friend …
（that）
1.This is a book. 2.You like singing. 3.He worked last night. 4.They will go home. 5.Jim has been to Beijing. 6.She sings well.
一、连接词（引导词） 1. 当宾语从句是陈述句时（包括肯定句和否定 句），连词由that引导，因为that在从句中不作 任何成分，也没有任何具体意思，因此在口语 或非正式文体中常省略
❖Lin Tao feels (that) his own team is even better. ❖She says (that) she won’t take part in the sports meeting
lives in many wa(tyhsa.t)
Millie: How should we choose the colours for the rooms
of a house?
Sandy: Most people think∧light colours are better than
dark ones.
ቤተ መጻሕፍቲ ባይዱ
（一）宾语从句的语序
句子的两种语序: 1.陈述句结构叫陈述语序
There is a shop near here.
2 疑问句结构叫疑问语序
Is there a shop near here?
宾语从句必须用 陈__述__语___序_
练习：将下列句子改成陈述句语序： 1.Is there a bank near here?
1. I know …
2. She says …
3. Tell your friend …
（that）
1.This is a book. 2.You like singing. 3.He worked last night. 4.They will go home. 5.Jim has been to Beijing. 6.She sings well.
中考英语复习 宾语从句 课件(共25张PPT)
6. (2016,南宁）Could you please tell me ____? At 8:00 p.m. A. when will the train leave B. when the train will leave C. where will the train leave D. where the train will leave D 7.(2016,铜仁）Could you tell me ____ ? ---- Size M. A.What time is it B. what color it is C. what shape it is D. what size it is
Hit Straight Tests
(2016,玉林）Excuse me. Can you tell me _____ A change some money, please? ---- Of course. Walk along the street to the end and you can find a bank. A. where I can B. where can I C. where I was able to D. where was I able to
宾语从句
宾语从句的定义
在复合句中，充当宾语的句子叫宾语从句。 在某些动词，形容词和介词之后都可以带 有宾语从句。
宾语从句的三要素
1. 引导词 （that+陈述句， if + 一般疑问句, 特殊疑问词+疑问句） 2. 语序 （陈述语序） 3. 时态 （一致）
宾语从句的引导词
引导宾语从句的连词有that（that在口语中常 省略），whether，if，what，which，who， whom，when，where，how，why等。对 引导词的选择要注意以下三点： 1.陈述句变为宾语从句时，引导词用that，在 口语中that常省略，无实义。如：
中考英语语法专项13：宾语从句 课件(共43张ppt)
3. 由连接代词who, whom, whose, what, which和 连接副词when, where, why, how引导的宾语从 句。是由特殊疑问句变化而来，要用陈述句语序。 常放在：see, say, tell, ask, answer, know, decide, find out, imagine, suggest, wonder, discover, understand, inform, advise等动词 /组后面。 。例如：
第一部分 中考英语语法专题
专题十三 宾语从句
We know Li Na. 主谓 宾
We know that Li Na plays tennis very well. 主 谓 引导词主 谓 宾 状
宾语从句
He tells me a story. 主 谓 间宾 直宾
He tells me that Li Na plays tennis very well.
3. 如果宾语从句所陈述的是客观真理，其时 态常用一般现在时。例如：
• Our teacher said that January is the first month of the year.
• Scientists have proved that the earth turns around the sun.
— Yes, I am still wondering ____.
A. how is Chinese paper cut made B. how was the Great Wall built in ancient
times C. why the Chinese people like to play the
us ____ you make it?
中考英语专题复习：宾语从句(共22张PPT)
一．学习任务 二．学习重点
复习宾语从句
1.宾语从句的概念 2.宾语从句的引导词 3.宾语从句中的语序 4.宾语从句的时态变化
三. 学习难点 1. if与whether的区别 2.if 引导的宾语从句和条件状语从句
一
什么 是宾语从句？
试比较
简单句 We know him． 主s 谓 v 宾o We know he likes English. 复合句
.
主+谓v.பைடு நூலகம்
主+谓v.
二 .宾语从句的引导词
引导词
that
if/whether
句子类型 陈述句
一般疑问句
Object Clauses
特殊疑问词 特殊疑问句
看一看： I don’t know if it will rain tomorrow. If it rains ,I’ll stay at home.
He asked me if I could get to the bus station on time.
If 与whether 的区别
1. I don’t know _____ he will come or not.
与or not 连用只能用whether 2. I don’t care of ______ he is handsome. 介词后只能用whether 3. He wondered ______ to stay here the next week. 与to do 不定式连用只能用whether 4. ____ he will come is not decided. 作主语只能用whether
四.宾语从句中时态的变化
Jim was ( be ) a worker two years ago. Jim is ( be ) an English teacher now . Jim will cook ( cook ) dinner tomorrow . Jim is singing ( sing )a popular song now. Jim has been ( be ) to the Great Wall twice . Jim was playing ( play ) basketball when his father came back. Jim had learned ( learn )1000 Chinese words by the end of last semester.
复习宾语从句
1.宾语从句的概念 2.宾语从句的引导词 3.宾语从句中的语序 4.宾语从句的时态变化
三. 学习难点 1. if与whether的区别 2.if 引导的宾语从句和条件状语从句
一
什么 是宾语从句？
试比较
简单句 We know him． 主s 谓 v 宾o We know he likes English. 复合句
.
主+谓v.பைடு நூலகம்
主+谓v.
二 .宾语从句的引导词
引导词
that
if/whether
句子类型 陈述句
一般疑问句
Object Clauses
特殊疑问词 特殊疑问句
看一看： I don’t know if it will rain tomorrow. If it rains ,I’ll stay at home.
He asked me if I could get to the bus station on time.
If 与whether 的区别
1. I don’t know _____ he will come or not.
与or not 连用只能用whether 2. I don’t care of ______ he is handsome. 介词后只能用whether 3. He wondered ______ to stay here the next week. 与to do 不定式连用只能用whether 4. ____ he will come is not decided. 作主语只能用whether
四.宾语从句中时态的变化
Jim was ( be ) a worker two years ago. Jim is ( be ) an English teacher now . Jim will cook ( cook ) dinner tomorrow . Jim is singing ( sing )a popular song now. Jim has been ( be ) to the Great Wall twice . Jim was playing ( play ) basketball when his father came back. Jim had learned ( learn )1000 Chinese words by the end of last semester.
年中考英语复习宾语从句专项语法课件
③特殊疑问词引导的宾语从句： 从句由特殊疑问句转化而来，结构为：wh-/h- + 陈述语序
Why is the train late? Do you know?
→ Do you know ________ ___________________?
What are they doing for vacation? Jim asks. → Jim asks ________ ___________________.
①that引导的宾语从句： 从句由陈述句转化而来，结构为：that + 陈述语序
Light travels faster than sound. My teacher tells us. → My teacher tells us ________ ________.
②whether/if引导的宾语从句： 从句由一般疑问句转化而来，结构为：whether/if + 陈述语序
Who can swim? I don’t know.
→ I don’t know ________ ____________________
.注意：当特殊疑问词作主语时，此时特殊疑问句为陈述语序，将它放在宾语从句中语序不变。
特殊疑问词作主语的句子有：Who is singing in the room? / Who can speak English?
/ Who wants…?Whose bike is broken? / Whose dress is the most beautiful?
What’s wrong? / What’s the matter? / What’s up? / What happened?
从句时态
中考复习 宾语从句(共37张PPT)
he非常想念我们。 missed us very much 2.He said (that) 他 3.The teacher told us (that) the earth moves around the sun. 地球绕着太阳转。
由从属连词 that 引导的宾语从句
that——不能省略的两种情况
as long as you love me who you are，where you're from， I don't care what you did as long as you love me every little thing that you have said and done feels like it's deep within me doesn't really matter if you're on the run It seems like we're meant to be I don't care who you are where you're from what you did
宾语从句是主从复合句的一种。 在复合句中做及物动词的宾语， 也可做介词和某些形容词的宾语。
宾 语 从 句 三 要 素
引 导 词
语 序
时 态
1.从属连词that 在句中无词汇意义，在从 句中不能充当成分，在口语当中往往省 略。 e.g.
he will 一小时内回来。 be back in an hour 1.I hear (that) 他将在
一、教学任务
复习宾语从句
二、重、难点
1.由不同引导词引导的宾语从句
2.宾语从句中的语序
3.宾语从句中时态的变化
由从属连词 that 引导的宾语从句
that——不能省略的两种情况
as long as you love me who you are，where you're from， I don't care what you did as long as you love me every little thing that you have said and done feels like it's deep within me doesn't really matter if you're on the run It seems like we're meant to be I don't care who you are where you're from what you did
宾语从句是主从复合句的一种。 在复合句中做及物动词的宾语， 也可做介词和某些形容词的宾语。
宾 语 从 句 三 要 素
引 导 词
语 序
时 态
1.从属连词that 在句中无词汇意义，在从 句中不能充当成分，在口语当中往往省 略。 e.g.
he will 一小时内回来。 be back in an hour 1.I hear (that) 他将在
一、教学任务
复习宾语从句
二、重、难点
1.由不同引导词引导的宾语从句
2.宾语从句中的语序
3.宾语从句中时态的变化
中考英语复习《英语宾语从句》PPT复习课件
中考链接一：考查引导宾语从句的连接词
( C ) 1.There’s a red car parking in our neighborhood.
Do you know ___ it is?
(2011重庆)
A What B who C Whose D whom
( b ) 2.Do you know __a meeting tomorrow?
( ) 2.---The summer holiday is coming .Have you decided__? C ---I’m planning to go Hawaii, the most wonderful place for water sports. A.when you’re going to enjoy it B. how often are you going to enjoy it c. where you’re going to enjoy it
练一练
用以下开头与下列句子连成宾语句: 1.Do you know … 2.I want to know … 3. Can you tell me … 4. The man asked …
1. What is this ? 2. What are you doing ? 3. Where do you live ? 4. When does he get up ? 5. How did you go to work? 6. Who will you play with?
1. I know …
2. She says …
3. Tell your friend …
（that）
1.This is a book. 2.You like singing. 3.He worked last night. 4.They will go home. 5.Jim has been to Beijing. 6.She sings well.
2023年中考英语语法复习之宾语从句课件(34张PPT)
0-1道小题
从属连词填空、 原因状语从句、时
宾语从句的引导 间状语从句、宾语
词填空
从句
什么是宾语从句？ 试比较：
We know him. 主s 谓v 宾o
简单句
We know he likes English.主s 谓v主s 谓v宾o宾o复合句
宾语从句就是用一个句子来构成主句的宾语。
请分别找出句中的主语、谓语、宾语从句。
2.由从属连词 if， whether引导的宾语从句
if/whether 引导宾语从句 表示“是否”，if/whether可互换。
e.g.
I want to know if/whether she is right. They didn’t know whether Tom could come back or not.
2. — I'm sorry about yesterday.
Don't worry about it. It's never just one person's fault. We should think about ____ better next time.
A. how can we do it C. how can they do it
B. how we can do it D. how they can do it
3. — Could you tell me ______? — Yes, he ____ to America. A. where is he; has gone B. where he is; has gone C. where he is; has been D. where is he; has been
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Revision of Object Clause
What is object clause?
• What is a sentence?(什么是句子？) • What is “object”?(什么是宾语？) • What is “clause”?(什么是从句？)
What is object clause?
tense
过去
一般过去时 过去进行时 过去将来时 过去完成时
现在
一般现在时 现在进行时 现在完成时 完成进行时
将来
一般将来时 将来进行时 将来完成时 过去将来时
tense
请仔细观察下面宾语从句的时态特点。 (1) I can hardly believe we are in the city centre. (2) I did not know who she was. (3) The teacher said that the earth goes round the sun. (4) We thought somebody was moving about.
--- About ten minutes' walk. A .how soon B. how often C. how long D. how far
中考英语宾语从句复习课件完美版
中考英语宾语从句复习课件完美版
conjunction
B 3---Could you teach me ______to search the Internet.
What is object clause?
• What is “object”?(什么是宾语？) • I like you. • I beat you. • He drew a picture.
What is object clause?
• What is “clause”?(什么是从句？) • I know him. • I know him and he knows me. • I know that he knows me.
three main points
1 order(语序) 2 tense(时态) 3 conjunction(引导词)
order
语序 LOREM
IPSUM
陈述 疑问
肯定 否定
• I like you. • I don't like you. • Do you like me?
order
I know （ that he doesn‘t like English）.
主句是现在时态时，从句可以根据实际情况选择不同时态。 主句是过去时态时，从句一般使用相应的过去时态。 当从句是一个真理性或客观事实的句子时，不论主句什么 时态，从句都是一般现在时。
中考英语宾语从句复习课ቤተ መጻሕፍቲ ባይዱ完美版
conjunction
that whether/if 疑问词
中考英语宾语从句复习课件完美版
谓语动词后做宾语的是个句子， 这样的句子叫做宾语从句。
Which is object clause?
• 1. I don't know when Lily will go to Beijing. • 2. I was reading books when Lily watched TV. • 3. The boy who wears red is Tom.
中考英语宾语从句复习课件完美版
中考英语宾语从句复习课件完美版
translation
主谓
宾语从句
I asked （ if you liked English ）.
主谓
宾语从句
Can you tell me （what your name is）?
order
c -----Can you tell me______?
----- Yesterday. A. when did he buy the car B. where did he buy the car C. when he bought the car D. where he bought the car
A .that
B. how
C. when
D. why
C 4. ---I am waiting for the email. Do you know_____it will
arrive?
---Usually it comes by 4:00.
A. how B. where C.when
D.what
中考英语宾语从句复习课件完美版
中考英语宾语从句复习课件完美版
conjunction
A 1.My neighbor asked me____I heard the big noise last night
or not. A .whether B. if C. what D. that
D 2. --- Could you please tell me____from school she lives?
• What is a sentence?(什么是句子？) • The rain has stopped. • I bought a very good book. • My father bought me a very good bike. • We can help you develop new skills. • Sit down. • Don't talk.
中考英语宾语从句复习课件完美版
translation
pine 寻隐者不遇
唐·贾岛 我 松下问童子，go to find
Chinese
童子 言师采药去。medicine 我知道师父只在此山中，
但 云深不知处。mountain
Seeking out Hermit without success By Jia Dao
Under the pine, I asked the boy where his teacher was. The boy answered that he went to find Chinese medicine. I only knew that he was in the mountain. But I didn't know where he was.
What is object clause?
• What is a sentence?(什么是句子？) • What is “object”?(什么是宾语？) • What is “clause”?(什么是从句？)
What is object clause?
tense
过去
一般过去时 过去进行时 过去将来时 过去完成时
现在
一般现在时 现在进行时 现在完成时 完成进行时
将来
一般将来时 将来进行时 将来完成时 过去将来时
tense
请仔细观察下面宾语从句的时态特点。 (1) I can hardly believe we are in the city centre. (2) I did not know who she was. (3) The teacher said that the earth goes round the sun. (4) We thought somebody was moving about.
--- About ten minutes' walk. A .how soon B. how often C. how long D. how far
中考英语宾语从句复习课件完美版
中考英语宾语从句复习课件完美版
conjunction
B 3---Could you teach me ______to search the Internet.
What is object clause?
• What is “object”?(什么是宾语？) • I like you. • I beat you. • He drew a picture.
What is object clause?
• What is “clause”?(什么是从句？) • I know him. • I know him and he knows me. • I know that he knows me.
three main points
1 order(语序) 2 tense(时态) 3 conjunction(引导词)
order
语序 LOREM
IPSUM
陈述 疑问
肯定 否定
• I like you. • I don't like you. • Do you like me?
order
I know （ that he doesn‘t like English）.
主句是现在时态时，从句可以根据实际情况选择不同时态。 主句是过去时态时，从句一般使用相应的过去时态。 当从句是一个真理性或客观事实的句子时，不论主句什么 时态，从句都是一般现在时。
中考英语宾语从句复习课ቤተ መጻሕፍቲ ባይዱ完美版
conjunction
that whether/if 疑问词
中考英语宾语从句复习课件完美版
谓语动词后做宾语的是个句子， 这样的句子叫做宾语从句。
Which is object clause?
• 1. I don't know when Lily will go to Beijing. • 2. I was reading books when Lily watched TV. • 3. The boy who wears red is Tom.
中考英语宾语从句复习课件完美版
中考英语宾语从句复习课件完美版
translation
主谓
宾语从句
I asked （ if you liked English ）.
主谓
宾语从句
Can you tell me （what your name is）?
order
c -----Can you tell me______?
----- Yesterday. A. when did he buy the car B. where did he buy the car C. when he bought the car D. where he bought the car
A .that
B. how
C. when
D. why
C 4. ---I am waiting for the email. Do you know_____it will
arrive?
---Usually it comes by 4:00.
A. how B. where C.when
D.what
中考英语宾语从句复习课件完美版
中考英语宾语从句复习课件完美版
conjunction
A 1.My neighbor asked me____I heard the big noise last night
or not. A .whether B. if C. what D. that
D 2. --- Could you please tell me____from school she lives?
• What is a sentence?(什么是句子？) • The rain has stopped. • I bought a very good book. • My father bought me a very good bike. • We can help you develop new skills. • Sit down. • Don't talk.
中考英语宾语从句复习课件完美版
translation
pine 寻隐者不遇
唐·贾岛 我 松下问童子，go to find
Chinese
童子 言师采药去。medicine 我知道师父只在此山中，
但 云深不知处。mountain
Seeking out Hermit without success By Jia Dao
Under the pine, I asked the boy where his teacher was. The boy answered that he went to find Chinese medicine. I only knew that he was in the mountain. But I didn't know where he was.