中考英语短文填空专题复习课件(共25张PPT)
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短文填空
2020/7/25
久仰民族中学
一、做题步骤
1、通读全文，理解大意。 这很重要，因为短文填空题最注重考查学生的 整体把握能力。 2、仔细推敲，初定答案。 根据上下文内容来确定所需词的词义; 根据语法来确定所需词的词性 填入你的答案。 3、检查答案。☆
2020/7/25
Attention
2020/7/25
一、做题步骤
1、通读全文，理解大意。 2、仔细推敲，初定答案。 3、检查答案。☆
2020/7/25
二、做题技巧：
技巧1.____根_据__上__下__文__原__词__提示
EX 1：
Once upon a time there was a little deer lost in the forest. He couldn’t find his family and he was sad. He spent many days looking for his ___f_am__il_y___.
My grandfather was 71,_b_o_r_n_ in 1932 3，根据固定搭配: be born 出生
and grew up in a poor village in Fujian, China.
At the age of 14, he first heard of America. It
EX 1：
At the party Mr. Black drank too much. Suddenly he ran into a tall tree. His car was broken and he was badly hurt. He
was sent to h__o_s_p_i_ta__l _ at once.
2020/7/25
Face the challenge! Exercise time!
EX 2:
One day, while Paul was driving in the street, he met two friends. Then he stopped his car and shook hand with __t_h_em___. EX 3:
There was still an hour before the train left. So they decided to go to a nearby coffee house to drink 20_20/7_/25c_o_f_fe_e_.
技巧2. __根__据_上__下__文_推__断_____
always laugh ___a_t ___ me.
ห้องสมุดไป่ตู้2020/7/25
短文填空的解题技巧有： 1，根据上下文原词提示 2，根据上下文推断 3，根据固定搭配
2020/7/25
三、直击中考 2014年中考题
I am Jackie Lee, an American Chinese. Let me
tell you about my grandfather’s life story.
was said to be the land of gold and poor
people could easily become 72,__r_ic_h___ there.
2020/7/25
2，根据上下文推断
So, my grandfather came to America. “ I had thought it was easy to 73,__m_a_k_e_/e_a_r_n_money
day by drinking a cup of coffee. They say that a cup of coffee in the morning help them begin their day in the right way. So a cup of coffee is _im__po_r_t_a_n_t/_n_e_c_e_ss_a_r_y for them in the morning.
1，语义： 再读短文，检查你的答案填进去 后全文是否通顺，上下文是否意思连贯。 2， 语法：
名词检查：_单__复__数___________ 动词检查：_时__态__、__语__态_、__人__称______________ 形容词、副词检查：_原__级__、__比__较_级__和__最__高__级______
2020/7/25
技巧 3.___根__据__固__定__搭__配______
EX 1： When I was young, I was afraid _o_f___
speaking up in class. EX 2:
They decided to go to the nearby hill, enjoying _re_a_d_i_n_g__ books. EX 3: When I was a little boy, my classmates
3, 根据固定搭配: make/ earn money 赚钱
× We should learn a lesson from this.drinking Remember: Don’t drive after _d_r_in__k____! 2020/7/25
Face the challenge! Exercise time!
EX 2: Many people in the world begin their busy
2020/7/25
Face the challenge! Exercise time!
EX 3: De Vinci（达芬奇） was one of the greatest
artists in the world. Many of his wonderful paintings are still with us today. You may know one of his most famous paintings: the __s_m_i_li_n_g___ woman known as the Mona Lisa.
2020/7/25
久仰民族中学
一、做题步骤
1、通读全文，理解大意。 这很重要，因为短文填空题最注重考查学生的 整体把握能力。 2、仔细推敲，初定答案。 根据上下文内容来确定所需词的词义; 根据语法来确定所需词的词性 填入你的答案。 3、检查答案。☆
2020/7/25
Attention
2020/7/25
一、做题步骤
1、通读全文，理解大意。 2、仔细推敲，初定答案。 3、检查答案。☆
2020/7/25
二、做题技巧：
技巧1.____根_据__上__下__文__原__词__提示
EX 1：
Once upon a time there was a little deer lost in the forest. He couldn’t find his family and he was sad. He spent many days looking for his ___f_am__il_y___.
My grandfather was 71,_b_o_r_n_ in 1932 3，根据固定搭配: be born 出生
and grew up in a poor village in Fujian, China.
At the age of 14, he first heard of America. It
EX 1：
At the party Mr. Black drank too much. Suddenly he ran into a tall tree. His car was broken and he was badly hurt. He
was sent to h__o_s_p_i_ta__l _ at once.
2020/7/25
Face the challenge! Exercise time!
EX 2:
One day, while Paul was driving in the street, he met two friends. Then he stopped his car and shook hand with __t_h_em___. EX 3:
There was still an hour before the train left. So they decided to go to a nearby coffee house to drink 20_20/7_/25c_o_f_fe_e_.
技巧2. __根__据_上__下__文_推__断_____
always laugh ___a_t ___ me.
ห้องสมุดไป่ตู้2020/7/25
短文填空的解题技巧有： 1，根据上下文原词提示 2，根据上下文推断 3，根据固定搭配
2020/7/25
三、直击中考 2014年中考题
I am Jackie Lee, an American Chinese. Let me
tell you about my grandfather’s life story.
was said to be the land of gold and poor
people could easily become 72,__r_ic_h___ there.
2020/7/25
2，根据上下文推断
So, my grandfather came to America. “ I had thought it was easy to 73,__m_a_k_e_/e_a_r_n_money
day by drinking a cup of coffee. They say that a cup of coffee in the morning help them begin their day in the right way. So a cup of coffee is _im__po_r_t_a_n_t/_n_e_c_e_ss_a_r_y for them in the morning.
1，语义： 再读短文，检查你的答案填进去 后全文是否通顺，上下文是否意思连贯。 2， 语法：
名词检查：_单__复__数___________ 动词检查：_时__态__、__语__态_、__人__称______________ 形容词、副词检查：_原__级__、__比__较_级__和__最__高__级______
2020/7/25
技巧 3.___根__据__固__定__搭__配______
EX 1： When I was young, I was afraid _o_f___
speaking up in class. EX 2:
They decided to go to the nearby hill, enjoying _re_a_d_i_n_g__ books. EX 3: When I was a little boy, my classmates
3, 根据固定搭配: make/ earn money 赚钱
× We should learn a lesson from this.drinking Remember: Don’t drive after _d_r_in__k____! 2020/7/25
Face the challenge! Exercise time!
EX 2: Many people in the world begin their busy
2020/7/25
Face the challenge! Exercise time!
EX 3: De Vinci（达芬奇） was one of the greatest
artists in the world. Many of his wonderful paintings are still with us today. You may know one of his most famous paintings: the __s_m_i_li_n_g___ woman known as the Mona Lisa.