语法知识—代词的专项训练及答案
初中英语语法专项代词练习及答案
初中英语代词专项训练及答案1．For students, it’s great ________ to bed early every day.A．take B．to take C．go D．to go【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：对于学生来说，每天早睡是很好的。
考查非谓语动词和固定搭配。
take拿；go去；根据“ to bed”可知，此处指“睡觉”，用go to bed表示，固定短语；该句符合句型It’s+adj+to do sth表示“做某事是怎样的”，it是形式主语，不定式作真正的主语。
故选D。
2．—Jim, is this your mother’s car ?—No, it’s not ________. She is driving home.A．she’s B．hers C．her【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：——Jim，这是你妈妈的车吗？——不，它不是她的。
她正在开车回家。
考查代词辨析。
she’s她是；hers她的，名词性物主代词；her她的。
此空表示“她的车”，空格后无名词，用名词性物主代词hers，故选B。
3．—Who do you love best in the world?—Of course my parents. In my eyes, ________ is more important than them.A．anyone B．no one C．someone【答案】B【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：——世界上你最爱的人是谁？——当然是我父母。
在我眼里，没有人比他们更重要。
考查不定代词辨析。
anyone任何人；no one没有人；someone某人。
根据“Of course my parents.”可知，最爱父母，所以没有人比他们更重要。
故选B。
4．We will have two parties this autumn. One is at Halloween and ________ is at Thanksgiving. A．other B．the other C．another D．the others【答案】B【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：今年秋天我们将举行两次聚会。
初中英语语法专项代词练习及答案
初中英语代词专项训练及答案1．Look at these trees, we can’t __________. The animals are losing their homes.A．cut it down B．cut down it C．cut down them D．cut them down 【答案】D【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：看这些树，我们不能砍倒它们，动物们正在失去它们的家。
考查人称代词宾格。
it“它”；them“他们”。
cut down“砍倒”。
“动词+副词”构成的动词短语，若接人称代词宾格，宾格放中间，排除B和C；根据“these trees”可知，用复数代词them，故选D。
2．As there are no lights in the room, it was very dark and we could see ________. A．something B．anything C．everything D．nothing【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：由于房间里没有灯光，天很黑，我们什么都看不到。
考查不定代词。
something某事，用于肯定句；anything任何事物，用于否定句和疑问句中；everything每件事；nothing没有什么。
根据“As there are no lights in the room, it was very dark ”可知，应是什么都看不到。
故选D。
3．— Dad, which do you prefer, tea or coffee?—________ is OK. I don’t mind.A．Both B．Neither C．All D．Either【答案】D【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：——爸爸，你更喜欢茶还是咖啡 ?——哪一个都可以，我不介意。
考查代词辨析。
both意为“两者都”谓语动词要用复数；neither意为“两者都不”；all意为“三者或三者以上都”；either意为“两者之一”。
初中英语语法专项代词练习及答案
初中英语代词专项训练及答案1．His words made ________ possible for me ________ in the city.A．it；to work B．it；to working C．that；to work【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：他的话使我在这个城市工作成为可能。
考查代词和动词不定式。
根据固定搭配“make it+形容词+(for sb.) to do sth.”可知，A项正确，其中it作形式宾语，动词不定式是真正的宾语。
故选A。
2．一What did you do last Sunday?一I picked strawberries (摘草莓) on a farm and enjoyed ________ a lot.A．me B．myself C．my【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：——上个星期天你做了什么？——我在一个农场摘草莓，玩得非常开心。
考查代词辨析。
me我，人称代词宾格形式；myself我自己，反身代词；my我的，形容词性物主代词；根据“enjoyed”可知，这里考查短语enjoy oneself“玩得开心”，故选B。
3．—Is this English book ________?—No, it’s ________.A．hers, my B．him, mine C．yours, my D．his, mine【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：——这本英语书是他的吗？——不，是我的。
考查代词辨析。
hers她的，名词性物主代词；my我的，形容词性物主代词；him他，人称代词he的宾格；mine我的，名词性物主代词；yours你的，名词性物主代词；his他的，名词性物主代词或形容词性物主代词；第一空是名词性物主代词作表语，排除B，第二空也是名词性物主代词作表语，排除AC；his是名词性物主代词，相当于his English book；第二空用mine，相当于my English book，故选D。
初中英语语法专项代词练习及答案
初中英语代词专项训练及答案1．We don’t have ________ rice. Would you like ________ noodles, please?A．any, any B．some, some C．some, any D．any, some【答案】D【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：我们没有米饭了。
你愿意吃一些面条吗？考查some和any的区别。
some和any均可以表示“一些”。
any多用在否定句或疑问句中；some用在肯定句中，但是在表示请求或建议的疑问句中，用some而不用any。
第一个空是否定句，所以用any，第二个空是在would like句型中，表示建议，用some。
故选D。
2．—I still want to drink something. May I have _______ glass of juice?—Certainly. Here you are.A．other B．more C．another D．else【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：——我还想喝些东西。
我可以再喝一杯果汁吗？——当然。
给你。
考查不定代词辨析。
other别的，其他的；more更多的；another另一个，再一个；else其他的。
根据“I still want to drink something.”可知，此处是想再要一杯果汁。
故选C。
3．The underground was so crowded that I could find ________ space on it.A．few B．a few C．little D．a little【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：地铁如此拥挤，以至于我找不到地方。
考查不定代词辨析。
few很少，修饰可数名词；a few一些，修饰可数名词；little很少，修饰不可数名词；a little一些，修饰不可数名词。
space不可数名词，排除A和B。
初中英语语法专项代词练习及答案
初中英语代词专项训练及答案1．This is our room and that room is ________.A．their B．theirs C．they【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：这是我们的房间，那个房间是他们的。
考查代词辨析。
their他们的，形容词性物主代词；theirs他们的，名词性物主代词；they 他们，人称代词主格。
此空表示“他们的房间”，空格后无名词，用名词性物主代词，故选B。
2．We should often help others and never only think about ______.A．yourselves B．ourselves C．themselves【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：我们应该经常帮助别人，不要只考虑自己。
考查反身代词。
yourselves你们自己；ourselves我们自己；themselves他们自己。
主语we 是第一人称，故此空应填反身代词ourselves，故选B。
3．Bob knows how to cut the cost. I’m sure he can do the work with ________ money and________ people.A．less; less B．less; fewer C．more; fewer D．fewer; more【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：鲍勃知道如何降低成本。
我相信他能用更少的钱和更少的人做这项工作。
考查形容词比较级及其辨析。
less更少，little的比较级，修饰不可数名词；fewer更少，few的比较级，修饰可数名词复数；more更多，many/much的比较级，修饰可数名词复数或不可数名词。
根据“Bob knows how to cut the cost.”可知，降低成本即用更少的钱和人，排除选项C和D；“money”是不可数名词，“people”是可数名词复数，因此第一空用less，第二空用fewer。
语法知识—代词的专项训练及解析答案
一、选择题1．Lily is a very kind girl. We all love ______.A．you B．him C．them D．her2．一I like the story of The Maze Runner better than of Tire Hunger Came.一I agree. The fights are more exciting than in The Hunger Game.A．that; those B．those; those C．that; that D．those; that 3．—Did you buy a large house?—No, not really, at least not as large as ______.A．yours B．your C．you4．—Which one do you like better, English-Chinese dictionary or Words app?— I like________ of them. They are useful for English learners.A．none B．neither C．all D．both5．— Is there anything to drink in the fridge? — No, there is _____ left.A．all B．both C．neither D．none6．---Who was knocking at the door just now?---______ was my cousin Andy.A．He B．She C．They D．It7．—Shall we sit in the corner or by the window?—. I don’t mind.A．Both B．Neither C．No D．Either8．It’s one thing to have a dream, but quite _______ to realize it.A．another B．other C．every D．each9．Dear boys and girls, you will face the most important examination in less than 100 days. ________________ and go out of your way, and you will get a satisfying result.A．Have confidence in yourself B．Being confident of yourselfC．Have confidence in yourselves10．Winning or losing is only half the game, __________half is learning how to communicate with your teammates and learning from your mistakes.A．another B．other C．the other11．--- Whose book is this, Jack?-- Oh, it’s ______. I am looking for it everywhere.A．me B．my C．mine D．I’m 12．—Hi. Jack. Our T-shirts are the same.—Yes, But ________ looks newer.A．his B．yours C．you D．him13．Mike and Ted are twins. ______ are from Australia.A．We B．You C．They D．Them14．---What do you think of these two books?---_____ of them are interesting. And I’ve read them several ti mes.A．Both B．Neither C．None D．Either15．-- I like the two dresses, but I can only afford ______ of them.-- I suggest you take the white one.A．allB．bothC．neitherD．either16．Water is important to________，so there are many water festivals around the world. A．everyone B．nobody C．somebody D．something 17．—Sonia, is this your dictionary?—Oh, no, it’s not _______. Ask Tom, he is looking for ______.A．mine, his B．my, him C．me, his D．yours, his18．Sometimes nobody closes the door before leaving because everybody thinks ________ will do it.A．anybody B．everybody C．somebody D．nobody 19．—Our classroom is so clean. Do you know who cleaned it？—Sorry, I don't know. I think did it before class.A．anybody B．nobody C．somebody D．everybody 20．It’s very nice __________ you __________ my parents your best wishes.A．of; sending B．of; to sendC．for; to send D．for; sending21．－What do you think of the company’s new ideas?－I don’t agree with ___________. But I have to say some of them are of value.A．all B．anything C．any D．none22．—Are these books __________?—No, they are not mine. They belong to __________.A．your；her B．yours；her C．you；hers D．yours；she 23．The clothes are on sale now. ________ can afford the prices.A．Somebody B．Anybody C．None D．Nobody24．M y brother will come to see me tomorrow. I’ll meet at the airport.A．her B．you C．him D．them25．My grandparents live in the countryside. We often go to see ______.A．him B．them C．her D．you【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．D解析：D【解析】【详解】句意：莉莉是一个善良的女孩，我们都很爱她。
初中英语代词专项训练及答案
初中英语代词专项训练及答案一、初中英语代词1．The room is empty. I can't find ______________ in it.XXX【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意：房间是空的。
我在里面找不到任何人。
A某人，B没人，C任何人，根据empty 可知，空房间里没有人，not+anybody=nobody，故选C。
【点评】考查代词辨析，注意not+anybody=nobody的用法。
2．Here we can learn ____ every day.XXX【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意：在这里我们每天都能学到新的东西。
something，anything，everything都是不定代词，描述词new润饰不定代词时要放在被润饰词的后面，破除A与C；又因而句是肯定句，要用something，应选B。
【点评】考查不定代词的基本用法。
留意anything用在否认句与疑问句中，something用在肯定句中。
3．—Does the XXX __________?—No. __________ XXX.A. hers; HersB. her; HersC. her; Her【谜底】B【剖析】【分析】句意：——这只粉色的小猪玩具属于她吗？——不，她的是一只紫色的。
A. hers; Hers名词性物主代词，名词性物主代词；B. her; Hers人称代词宾格，名词性物主代词；C. her; Her 人称代词宾格，人称代词宾格。
第一空作宾语，透露表现"或人"，应该用人称代词；第二空作主语，透露表现"或人的某物"，应该用名词性物主代词，故谜底选B。
【点评】考查人称代词代词和名词性物主代词，留认识记人称代词代词和名词性物主的用法。
4．—What kind of books do you like?—I like the books are about XXX.XXX【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意：——你喜欢什么样的书？——我喜欢那些关于有权势和成功人士的书。
初中英语语法专项代词练习及答案
初中英语代词专项训练及答案1．Welcome to my house, boys. Please help __________ to some apples.A．you B．yourself C．yourselves D．your【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：欢迎来到我家，孩子们。
请随便吃些苹果。
考查反身代词。
you你，主格；yourself你自己；yourselves你们自己；your你的，形容词性物主代词，固定搭配help oneself to“请自便”，排除A和D，由“boys”可知，应该用yourselves，排除B，故选C。
2．We all think ________ is important to protect the environment.A．this B．that C．one D．it【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：我们都认为保护环境很重要。
考查代词。
this这个；that那个；one一个；it它。
此处是省略引导词that的宾语从句，宾语从句的主语为形式主语it，真正主语是动词不定式“to protect the environment”。
故选D。
3．—What’s _________ name?—_________ is Alice.A．her; She B．his; She C．she; Her【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：——她的名字是什么？——她是爱丽丝。
考查代词辨析。
her她/她的，人称代词的宾格/形容词性物主代词；his他的，物主代词；she她，人称代词的主格。
结合成分分析和“Alice”可知，第一空应填能指代女性的形容词性物主代词her作定语；第二空在第二句中单独作主语，所以第二空应填能单独作成分的人称代词的主格She。
故选A。
4．—Which lift can we use?—________ in the middle.A．One B．The one C．Ones D．The ones【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：——我们可以用哪个电梯？——中间的那个。
语法知识—代词的专项训练及答案
一、选择题1．---Lisa, would you like to climb Yuelu Mountain with me tomorrow?day.---I'd love to, but I have the driving test tomorrow. Let’s make itA．other B．another C．the other2．—Hi. Jack. Our T-shirts are the same.—Yes, But ________ looks newer.A．his B．yours C．you D．him3．—Sonia, is this your dictionary?—Oh, no, it’s not ______. Ask Li Lei. He is looking for ______.A．me; hers B．mine; him C．my; her D．mine; his4．As volunteers, they should do ______to help the children in trouble.A．nothing B．anybodyC．something D．somebody5．—Did you buy a large house?—No, not really, at least not as large as ______.A．yours B．your C．you6．—Which one do you like better, English-Chinese dictionary or Words app?— I like________ of them. They are useful for English learners.A．none B．neither C．all D．both7．Success comes from hard work. Lazy people can achieve .A．everything B．something C．nothing D．anything8．---What do you think we can do for our aged parents?ith them and be yourself.---You don’t have to do __________except to be wA．something B．anything C．everything D．nothing9．A new study shows that shouting at children may have the results that go beyond of beating(打)them.A．that B．those C．it D．ones10．---Who was knocking at the door just now?---______ was my cousin Andy.A．He B．She C．They D．It11．His name is James but he calls ________Jim.A．his B．himself C．him D．不填12．--- Which sweater do you prefer, the red one or the blue one?-- _______. I think I like the green one best.A．Neither B．Both C．Either D．All13．I left a message to my parents yesterday, but ______ of them called me back.A．both B．none C．neither14．I have tried several jackets, but _________ of them fits me well.A．both B．neither C．all D．none15．Winning or losing is only half the game, __________half is learning how to communicate with your teammates and learning from your mistakes.A．another B．other C．the other16．--- Whose book is this, Jack?-- Oh, it’s ______. I am looking for it everywhere.A．me B．my C．mine D．I’m17．My grandparents live in the countryside. We often go to see ______.A．him B．them C．her D．you18．Don' t you think _ _ necessary for friends to trust each other?A．one B．it．that C．those D19．_____ in the world is difficult for one who sets his mind to it.A．Everything B．Something C．Anything D．Nothing20．Some people are interested in _______women’s sense of smell is better developed than _____of men.A．which; that B．what; one C．which; one D．whether; that21．I saw a number of pancakes in the plate, but now there is _______ left in it.A．none B．something C．nothing D．no one22．It’s very nice __________ you __________ my parents your best wishes.A．of; sending B．of; to sendC．for; to send D．for; sending23．—Could you tell me how many classes you have on Friday afternoon?—___________. We can take part in activities in any club we like.A．Neither B．Either C．Nothing D．None24．---What do you think of these two books?---_____ of them are interesting. And I’ve read them several times.A．Both B．Neither C．None D．Either25．—Shall we sit in the corner or by the window?. I don’t mind.—A．Both B．Neither C．No D．Either【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．B解析：B【解析】【详解】句意：——丽莎，你愿意明天和我一起去爬岳麓山吗？——我想要去，但是我明天要参加驾驶证考试。
英语代词专项训练100(附答案)含解析
英语代词专项训练100(附答案)含解析一、初中英语代词1．When we went through Customs, I showed passport, and my husband showed___________.A. mys himB. my; hisC. mines hisD. mine; him【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：我们过海关时，我出示了护照，我丈夫也出示了他的。
结合句意及名词passport可知第一个空格要用形容词词性物主代词，表示我的，要用my；第二个要用名词性物主代词，主语是my husband，要用his，故选B。
【点评】考查物主代词的基本用法。
注意区分名词性物主代词与形容词性物主代词的不同用法。
2．—Whose card is this?—It is My brother Tom gave it to me on my birthday.A. myB. hersC. oursD. mine【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意：——这是谁的卡？——这是我哥哥在我生日给我的。
根据My brother Tom gave it to me on my birthday.可知这张卡是我的。
my我的，形容词性物主代词修饰名词，不做表语；hers她的，名词性物主代词；ours我们的，名词性物主代词；mine我的，名词性物主代词作表语。
故选D。
【点评】此题考查代词辨析。
注意形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词的区别。
3．—What are you looking for?—I' m looking for the pen ______ I bought yesterday.A. whichB. whoC. whenD. what【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：——你正在找什么？——我正在找我昨天买的那支笔。
A、哪个；B、谁；C、什么时候；D、什么。
由分析句子成分可知这是一个定语从句，pen是先行词，指物，那么就要用关系代词that或者which，故选A。
初中英语语法专项代词练习及答案
初中英语代词专项训练及答案1．It’s difficult for me ________ basketball well.A．play B．plays C．playing D．to play【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：对我来说，打篮球打得好是很难的。
考查非谓语动词。
表达“做某事对某人来说是……的”用“it’s +形容词+ for sb. to do”的结构。
“it”是形式主语，真正的主语是动词不定式。
表达“打篮球”用动词不定式“to play”。
故选D。
2．— What ________ animals do you like?— I also like dogs.A．other B．others C．the other D．either【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：——你还喜欢其他什么动物？——我也喜欢狗。
考查代词辨析。
other其他的；others其他的人或物；the other（两者中）另一个；either （两者中）任何一个。
根据“I also like dogs”可知，也喜欢狗，所以此处询问“还喜欢其他什么动物”，other修饰复数名词animals，故选A。
3．Kitty likes keeping the secrets to ________, even her best friends don’t know them. A．herself B．itself C．themselves D．yourselves【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：凯蒂喜欢保守秘密，甚至她最好的朋友都不知道。
考查反身代词。
herself她自己；itself它自己；themselves他们自己；yourselves你们自己。
keep...to oneself保守秘密，动词短语。
根据句子主语“Kitty”可知，oneself对应“herself”。
故选A。
4．—Why can’t we use the lift in the middle?—Because ________ in the middle doesn’t work.A．one B．the ones C．ones D．the one【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：——为什么我们不能用中间的电梯？——因为中间的电梯不工作了。
初中英语语法专项代词练习及答案
初中英语代词专项训练及答案1．Skating is easy to learn. Please don’t _______.A．give it up B．give up it C．give them up D．give up them【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：滑冰很容易学，请不要放弃。
考查代词。
it它；them它们。
“Skating”是动名词，用单数“it”代替，代词放在动词短语“give up”中间。
故选A。
2．My dog Frank is _______ lazy but I still like it very much.A．a pair of B．a lot of C．a little D．too many【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：我的狗弗兰克有点懒，但我还是很喜欢它。
考查a little的用法。
a pair of一双；a lot of大量；a little一点；too many太多。
空处修饰形容词lazy，a little意为“一点儿”，可以修饰形容词，其余三个选项都只能修饰名词。
故选C。
3．—Where is my umbrella? I put it here just now.—Maybe ________ took it by mistake.A．nobody B．anybody C．somebody D．everybody【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：——我的雨伞在哪儿？我刚才把它放这了。
——也许有人拿错了。
考查复合不定代词辨析。
nobody没有人；anybody任何人；somebody某人；everybody每个人。
根据“took it by mistake”可知，雨伞可能被某个人拿错了。
故选C。
4．Although the Internet makes ________ life easier, it sometimes causes trouble to ________. A．we; us B．our; us C．us; we D．ours; we【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：虽然因特网使我们的生活更方便，但有时也会给我们带来麻烦。
初中英语语法专项代词练习及答案
初中英语代词专项训练及答案1．It’s important ________ some sports every day.A．do B．does C．to do D．doing【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：每天做一些运动是很重要的。
考查非谓语动词。
it is+形容词+to do sth.“做某事是……”，it是形式主语，不定式作句子真正的主语。
故选C。
2．Machines make________ possible for people to do more work with less time.A．one B．it C．this D．that【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：机器使人们有可能用更少的时间做更多的工作。
考查代词辨析。
one一个；it它；this这个；that那个。
固定搭配：make it+形容词+for sb to do sth“使某人做某事是……的”，it作形式宾语，故选B。
3．Mike says he needs ________.A．to eat anything B．to eat something C．eats something【答案】B【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：迈克说他需要吃点东西。
考查动词不定式和代词。
根据“he needs”可知，此句是一个肯定句，因此复合不定代词用“something”；再者根据固定搭配“need to do sth.”可知，“to eat something”符合句意。
故选B。
4．We know very _________ about the 32nd Olympic Games. The only news is that Japanese government will do their best to prepare for it.A．a few B．few C．a little D．little【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：我们对第32届奥运会知之甚少。
初中英语语法专项代词练习及答案
初中英语代词专项训练及答案1．Take it easy. There will be ________ two buses coming in five minutes.A．another B．other C．others D．the other【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：放轻松。
又会有两辆公交车在5分钟内过来。
考查不定代词。
another+基数词=基数词+more，意为“再几个，又几个”，故选A。
2．We should often help others and never only think about ______.A．yourselves B．ourselves C．themselves【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：我们应该经常帮助别人，不要只考虑自己。
考查反身代词。
yourselves你们自己；ourselves我们自己；themselves他们自己。
主语we 是第一人称，故此空应填反身代词ourselves，故选B。
3．—What ________ her parents do?—________ doctors.A．does；He’s B．do；They are C．do；She’s D．does；They’re 【答案】B【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：——她的父母是做什么的?——他们是医生。
考查特殊疑问句及代词辨析。
he’s 他是；they are他们是；she’s她是；they’re他们是。
根据“What…her parents do?”可知问的是她的父母是做什么的，时态是一般现在时，主语“her parents”是复数，用助动词do。
“her parents”用they代替。
故选B。
4．— I want a pair of boots for my birthday. What about the red pair?— Nice. Why not ________?A．try it on B．try on it C．try them on D．try on them【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：——我生日想要一双靴子。
专项训练代词专题(含答案)
专项训练代词专题(含答案)一、初中英语代词1．There are two trees in my backyard. One is a Chinese date tree. _______________ is also a Chinese date tree.A. The otherB. OtherC. Another【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：我家后院有两棵树。
一个是中国枣树。
另一棵也是枣树。
A.（两者中的）另一个；B.其他的，后接名词复数；C.（三者或三者以上的）另一个，表泛指。
此处表示两棵中的另一棵，one…the other一个……另一个，故选A。
【点评】考查不定代词辨析。
注意识记the other的词义和用法。
2．—Whose card is this?—It is My brother Tom gave it to me on my birthday.A. myB. hersC. oursD. mine【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意：——这是谁的卡？——这是我哥哥在我生日给我的。
根据My brother Tom gave it to me on my birthday.可知这张卡是我的。
my我的，形容词性物主代词修饰名词，不做表语；hers她的，名词性物主代词；ours我们的，名词性物主代词；mine我的，名词性物主代词作表语。
故选D。
【点评】此题考查代词辨析。
注意形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词的区别。
3．—Sonia, is this your history book?—Oh no, it's not ________. Ask Tony, he is looking for ________.A. me; hersB. mine; hersC. my; herD. mine; his【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意：——索尼娅，这是你的历史书吗?——哦，不，它不是我的。
中小学英语语法：代词专项训练（含答案解析）
中小学英语语法：代词专项训练（含答案解析）代词专项训练1．I have a sister. ________ name is Jane .A.SheB. HerC. His 2．_______ family and ______are going to buy some new clothes tomorrow.A. My, meB. Me, IC. My, I3.Can I help _________?A.youB.yourC.yours4.—Whose book is this ?—It's _____.A.myB.mineC.me5.—Is this ________ Kite ?—No, it's _________.A.her, hisB.him, hersC.mine, his6.—Where's_________ mum?一_________ is at a supermarket．A.you，SheB.your, SheC.your，Her7.This hat is ________，and________is in________bag.A.your, mine, myB.yours, my, mineC.my, your, mineD.yours, mine, my8.—Whose sweaters are these?—_______, I think.A.TheyB.TheirC.TheirsD.Them9.The teacher asked________to________some water for our picnic.A.We, bring/doc/1118191439.html,, bringC.our, brought10.Here are two sweaters. ________is________?A.Who's, yoursB.What, yourC.Which, yoursD.Whose, you11.My pen is red. _____ is yellow.A.YouB.YoursC.Your12.The insects are beautiful．I like________very much．A.theyB.themC.their13.I can't carry________ all.A.theyC.them14.We like ________ blue shorts.A.theseB.thisC.that15.I won’t hurt _________ .A. herselfB. myselfC. me16.Mary and Kitty_________pupils.A.are allB.are bothC.both areD.all are17.I don't like these skirts. Can you show me_________?A.other oneB.another onesC.another oneD.the other one18.I can’t see_________apples. But I can see_________oranges.A.Some, someB.any, anyC.some, anyD.any, some19.—Do you have a pen like this?—No. But I'm going to buy _____________.A.oneB.itC.this20.There are about six bridges over Yangtze River in Jiangsu. One is for trains, __________ are all for cars and trucks.A.the otherB.the othersC.another fiveD.Others代词专项训练答案解析1. B.句意是我有一个妹妹，她的名字是简。
代词专项练习题及答案详解
A．neitherB．soC．eitherD．both
【答案】A
【解析】
本题考查代词。根据could they fall back用倒装结构和句意，故用否定词neither，故选A
5．The restaurant is full, so we have to look for ______ one.
A．otherB．the other
C．the secondD．another
【答案】D
【解析】
试题分析：句意：这个饭店满了，我们得再找一家。A. other其他的；B. the other二者中的另一个；C. the second第二个；D. another三者以上的另一个。故选D。
13．On average, the footprints discovered are 14 to 18 inches long, 5-9 inches wide and muchlarger than _____ of a human.
A．thatB．onesC．thoseD．one
【答案】C
【解析】
考点：考查固定句式。
7．I find______difficult for us to understand old English today．
A．itB．thatC．thereD．this
【答案】A
【解析】
试题解析：分析句子，可知find后面要跟一个宾语，由于本句的宾语是to understand old English today，故要用it作为形式宾语。根据句意，可知选A。
初中英语语法专项代词练习及答案
初中英语代词专项训练及答案1．Miss White teaches ________ English and I like her classes very much.A．my B．me C．I D．mine【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：怀特老师教我英语，我非常喜欢她的课。
考查代词辨析。
my我的；me我；I我；mine我的。
此处在动词后作宾语，用宾格。
故选B。
2．— Which of the two T-shirts will you take?—I’ll take ________ of them. One is too big while the other is too dark.A．both B．either C．neither【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：——这两件T恤你要哪一件？——两件我都不要。
一件太大，而另一件太暗。
考查代词辨析。
both都；either任何一个；neither都不。
根据“ One is too big while the other is too dark.”可知，两件都不要，故选C。
3．Kitty likes keeping t he secrets to ________, even her best friends don’t know them. A．herself B．itself C．themselves D．yourselves【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：凯蒂喜欢保守秘密，甚至她最好的朋友都不知道。
考查反身代词。
herself她自己；itself它自己；themselves他们自己；yourselves你们自己。
keep...to oneself保守秘密，动词短语。
根据句子主语“Kitty”可知，oneself对应“herself”。
故选A。
4．This is my friend Bob. ________ is a teacher.A．He B．She C．Her D．His【答案】A【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：这是我的朋友Bob。
初中英语语法专项代词练习及答案
初中英语代词专项训练及答案1．Each of them ________ to hand in their homework.A．are asked B．are asking C．is asked D．is asking【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：他们每个人都被要求交作业。
考查被动语态。
主语与动词ask之间是被动关系，应该用被动语态be done，排除选项B和D，each of…作主语时，谓语动词用单数。
故选C。
2．Tom is a foreign teacher in our school. He teaches ________ English.A．our B．us C．ours【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：汤姆是我们学校的一名外籍教师。
他教我们英语。
考查代词辨析。
our我们的，形容词性物主代词；us我们，人称代词宾格形式；ours我们的，名词性物主代词。
此处是teach sb sth“教某人某物”，空处用人称代词宾格形式。
故选B。
3．—Let’s eat some bread.—No, thank you. I don’t like ________.A．it B．one C．them【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：——让我们吃一些面包。
——不了，谢谢。
我不喜欢面包。
考查代词辨析。
it它；one一；them它们。
根据“Let’s eat some bread.”可知此处指不喜欢上文提到过的面包，用it代替。
故选A。
4．Yesterday ________ of us replied to Mr. Brown’s letter so he was upset.A．someone B．no one C．everyone D．none【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：昨天我们没有人给布朗先生回信，所以他很沮丧。
考查代词辨析。
someone某人；no one没有人；everyone每人； none没有人。
初中英语语法专项代词练习及答案
初中英语代词专项训练及答案1．—Where did you buy that beautiful hat, from a shop or a supermarket?— ________. I bought it online.A．Neither B．Either C．Both D．None【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：——你在哪儿买的那顶漂亮的帽子，商店还是超市？——都不是。
我在网上买的。
考查不定代词辨析。
neither都不（两者之间）；either任何一个；both都；none都不（三者以上）。
根据“from a shop or a supermarket”可知，此处是指两者之间，排除D选项。
根据“I bought it online”可知，既没有在商店也没有在超市，故选A。
2．My sister’s jeans ________ nice and she likes ________ very much.A．are; them B．is; it C．are; it D．is; them【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：我妹妹的牛仔裤很漂亮，她非常喜欢。
考查be动词和代词。
主语“My sister’s jeans”是复数，故be动词用“are”；第二空处指“My sister’s jeans”，是复数，用“them”。
故选A。
3．—Where is my umbrella? I put it here just now.—Maybe ________ took it by mistake.A．nobody B．anybody C．somebody D．everybody【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：——我的雨伞在哪儿？我刚才把它放这了。
——也许有人拿错了。
考查复合不定代词辨析。
nobody没有人；anybody任何人；somebody某人；everybody每个人。
根据“took it by mistake”可知，雨伞可能被某个人拿错了。
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一、选择题1．---Lisa, would you like to climb Yuelu Mountain with me tomorrow?---I'd love to, but I have the driving test tomorrow. Let’s make it day.A．other B．another C．the other 2．—Hi. Jack. Our T-shirts are the same.—Yes, But ________ looks newer.A．his B．yours C．you D．him 3．—Sonia, is this your dictionary?—Oh, no, it’s not ______. Ask Li Lei. He is looking for ______.A．me; hers B．mine; him C．my; her D．mine; his 4．As volunteers, they should do ______to help the children in trouble.A．nothing B．anybodyC．something D．somebody5．—Did you buy a large house?—No, not really, at least not as large as ______.A．yours B．your C．you6．—Which one do you like better, English-Chinese dictionary or Words app?— I like________ of them. They are useful for English learners.A．none B．neither C．all D．both 7．Success comes from hard work. Lazy people can achieve .A．everything B．something C．nothing D．anything 8．---What do you think we can do for our aged parents?---You don’t have to do __________except to be w ith them and be yourself. A．something B．anything C．everything D．nothing 9．A new study shows that shouting at children may have the results that go beyond of beating(打)them.A．that B．those C．it D．ones 10．---Who was knocking at the door just now?---______ was my cousin Andy.A．He B．She C．They D．It11．His name is James but he calls ________Jim.A．his B．himself C．him D．不填12．--- Which sweater do you prefer, the red one or the blue one?-- _______. I think I like the green one best.A．Neither B．Both C．Either D．All13．I left a message to my parents yesterday, but ______ of them called me back. A．both B．none C．neither14．I have tried several jackets, but _________ of them fits me well.A．both B．neither C．all D．none 15．Winning or losing is only half the game, __________half is learning how to communicate with your teammates and learning from your mistakes.A．another B．other C．the other16．--- Whose book is this, Jack?-- Oh, it’s ______. I am looking for it everywhere.A．me B．my C．mine D．I’m17．My grandparents live in the countryside. We often go to see ______.A．him B．them C．her D．you18．Don' t you think _ _ necessary for friends to trust each other?A．one B．that C．those D．it19．_____ in the world is difficult for one who sets his mind to it.A．Everything B．Something C．Anything D．Nothing 20．Some people are interested in _______women’s sense of smell is better developed than _____of men.A．which; that B．what; one C．which; one D．whether; that 21．I saw a number of pancakes in the plate, but now there is _______ left in it.A．none B．something C．nothing D．no one 22．It’s very nice __________ you __________ my parents your best wishes.A．of; sending B．of; to sendC．for; to send D．for; sending23．—Could you tell me how many classes you have on Friday afternoon?—___________. We can take part in activities in any club we like.A．Neither B．Either C．Nothing D．None24．---What do you think of these two books?---_____ of them are interesting. And I’ve read them several times.A．Both B．Neither C．None D．Either 25．—Shall we sit in the corner or by the window?—. I don’t mind.A．Both B．Neither C．No D．Either【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．B解析：B【解析】【详解】句意：——丽莎，你愿意明天和我一起去爬岳麓山吗？——我想要去，但是我明天要参加驾驶证考试。
让我们改天再去吧。
other其他的，another另一个，the other其他所有的。
another day改天。
故选B。
2．B解析：B【解析】【详解】句意：——嗨。
杰克。
我们的t恤是一样的。
——是的,但你的看起来更新。
考查代词辨析。
空白处后面没有名词，需用名词性物主代词；you（你）主格代词，him（它）宾格代词，可排除CD两项。
his他的，yours你的，都是名词性物主代词；根据句意语境，可知本句是杰克说的对方的，需用yours，故选B。
3．D解析：D【解析】试题分析：句意：--苏三，这是你的字典吗？--啊，不是我的，去问问李磊吧，他正在找他的。
形容性物主代词是物主代词的一种（另一种为人称代词），置于名词前，起修饰作用，表示某人的，名词性物主代词起名词的作用。
名词性物主代词=形容词性物主代词+名词。
只有上文提及了某个名词，才会知道名词性物主代词指代的事物。
后面是名词的话，前面就要用形容词性物主代词。
后面没有名词的话，就用名词性物主代词。
结合句意，故选D考点：考查物主代词的用法。
4．C解析：C【解析】考查不定代词的用法。
nothing“没有什么”；anybody“某些人，任何人”；something“一些事，某事”；somebody“一些人，某人”。
句意“作为志愿者，他们应该做帮助困境中的孩子们的事情”。
故选C。
5．A解析：A【解析】【详解】句意：——你买了一座大房子吗？——不，不是真的，至少不是和你的一样大。
yours你的（东西），是名词性物主代词；your你的，是形容词性物主代词；you你，是主格形式或宾格形式。
此处比较的是你的大房子，故用名词性物主代词yours。
故选A。
6．D解析：D【分析】【详解】句意：——你更喜欢哪个，英汉词典还是单词应用程序?——它们两个我都喜欢。
它们对英语学习者很有用。
考查不定代词辨析。
none一个没有，用于三者及以上，表完全否定；neither两者都不，表否定；all全都，用于三者及以上；both两者都。
本句them是指上句的English-Chinese dictionary和Words app，是两种事物，需用both of。
根据句意结构，可知选D。
7．C解析：C【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：成功来自于努力工作，懒惰的人一事无成。
考查不定代词。
A. everything每件事情，常用于肯定句中；B. something某事，常用于肯定句中，也可用于表示请求的疑问句中；C. nothing没什么事，用在肯定句中表示否定意思；D. anything任何事、任何物，常用于否定句、疑问句或条件状语从句中。
根据前半句Success comes from hard work.“成功来自于努力工作”，可知后半句表示的是懒惰的人什么都不能获得，即懒惰的人一事无成，所以nothing符合题意，故答案选C。
8．B解析：B【解析】【详解】句意“-你认为我们能为我们年迈的父母做一些什么事情？-除了和他们在一起并且成为你自己外，你不需要做任何事”。