2020中考英语考前辅导精华版
实验初中2020年中考英语考前指导
2020年中考英语考前指导初三英语备课组同学们,2020中考日益临近,为帮助同学们中考创佳绩,现就盐城市英语中考各种题型的应试策略作简单指导。
一、单项选择题(1)全面掌握《中考说明》语法项目表和课本后语法部分重要知识。
(2)注重题干语境性理解语境,把握题干的全部信息,进行合理的推断,并从词法、句法和惯用法等角度进行全方位的思考。
(3)根据所学英语知识,结合题干,经过分析,逐一排除错误选项。
这也是我们用得最多的一种方法之一。
(4)根据所学英语知识,判断出考查的是固定搭配还是习惯用法。
(5)借助所掌握的政治、历史、地理、天文、理化、生活习俗、风土人情等方面的常识,选出正确答案。
二、完形填空(1)通读短文,掌握大意,了解作者的意图。
(2)前后联系,形意结合,初选答案。
(3)多方分析,反复推敲,迂回解题。
(4)复核全文,清除疏漏,调整答案。
如时间允许,可以把答案代入原文,通读全篇,看文章是否通顺,有无前后矛盾,有无语法错误,首尾是否呼应,这样才能对完形填空整体有一个宏观的把控。
三、首字母填空(1)通读全文,了解大意并弄清每一自然段的大意,从整体把握短文大意入手。
(2)分析文章,推理填词。
结合文章内容及首字母提示,从空缺句在短文中的地位以及其内部结构入手,多方考虑,确定单词。
(3)反复推敲,攻克难点。
要研读某些空格处的词及前后句联系,要学会分析句子结构,必要时可用排除法、代入法。
(4)验证答案,确保无误,在填空全部单词后,要检查答案。
四、阅读理解(一)选择型阅读理解(1)先完整看材料,通读全文,再看题目和选项。
题目和选项有时以帮助你更好地理解文章。
(2)整体感知文章,了解文章大意,要注意文章的首段和结尾,充分语境线索的提示,理清全文,预测中心。
(3)细读文章通过定位选答案。
客观题的答案较易确定,答题时应注意对材料中的数学、事实、细节、时间、地理等加以足够重视,必要时可以材料中划出支持自己答案的依据。
(4)主观题一定要以原文提供的事实、逻辑关系为思维活动的基准点,以适应作者的思维模式为准绳进行比较分析与推理,不可胡乱猜想。
2020年 中考英语第一轮复习 考点精讲 (10)
考查点 年份 题号
2.一般过去时 5.过去进行时
选项设置
3.一般将来时 6.现在完成时
提示词
分值
一般现在 2018 30
时
2016 33
2015 36
sings/sang/will sing/is singing wears/wore/has worn/was wearing wins/won/will win/has won
1分
无
1分
无
1分
无
1分
2019 30
现在进 2017 31 行时 2015 34
2019 34 过去进
行时 2015 37
rains/is raining/rained/was raining use/used/am using/have used
will become/became/is becoming/was becoming draw/drew/was drawing/have
drawn
sits/sat/is sitting/was sitting
无
1分
无
1分
these years 1分
无
1分
无
1分
2018 33 receive/will receive/was receiving/ have received
无
1分
现在完 2017 33
cook/are cooking/will
成时
cook/have cooked
无
1分
2016 36 will get/has got/is getting/was getting
2020年中考英语考前冲刺练习及答案
2020年中考英语专题复习试卷(名师精选中考真题+参考答案,值得下载练习)姓名:班级:限时:分钟一、请先阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后根据短文内容从下面方框内的七个选项中选择五个还原到文中,使短文意思通顺、结构完整。
Young people and old people do not always agree with each other.1. But in one program in New York, adults and teenagers live together in a friendly way.Each summer 200 teenagers and 50 adults are invited to join the program. They live together for eight weeks as members of a special work group. Everyone works for seven hours a day. They do so not only to keep busy, but also to find meaning and happiness in work. 2. Some of them learn to make things like tables, chairs or something similar and to build houses. 3.There are a few free hours each day and weekends are free, too. During the free hours, some of the teenagers learn to take photos or paint pictures. Others sit around and talk, sing or dance. 4. When people live together, rules are necessary. In this program the teenagers and the adults make the rules together. If someone breaks a rule, the problem goes before the whole group. They talk about it and ask: “What should we do about it?”One teenager talks about his experience: “You stop thinking only about yourself. 5. ”1. 2. 3. 4. 5.二、请先阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后用方框中所给词的适当形式填空。
2020中考英语考前辅导+中考备考方案+动词时态讲解+中考说题
millions of many thousands of several hundreds of 确数 three million
two thousand of the workers c) 分数的表达法:分子用基数,分母用序数,分子大于 1,分母的序数词加s,分数后跟名词,谓语动词依据名 词形式而定。
d)two and a half days=two days and a half
one or two hours
固定词组 in his forties on his fortieth birthday in the eighth century at age age of forty in the 1970s in a 1970s style
an orange , an honest boy
an eight-year-old boy ,
an eleven-metre-wide river ,
an unusual day
字母(单词)中以辅音开头的,如表示一个
(件……)则用a
a second time (再/又一次)
a third chance (又一次机会)
例2:--When shall we meet again? --Make it ____ day you like;it’s all the same to me.
A.one B.another C. some D.any 解析 选D。这里make it是用来约定时间,从下文智it’s all the same to me (这对我来说都一样来看,只能选择D any(任何;任意)。
主语为单数,且后面跟有with, together with, along with, besides, except, like, as well as, especially等,谓语动词用 单数
【2020】中考英语总复习教材考点精讲第15课时九全Units1
Li Lei: Hey, Bruce. I'm going home this weekend.
Bruce: 1
Li Lei: To celebrate the Mid Autumn Festival.
Bruce: 2
Li Lei: It is an important time for family.
【2020】中考英语总复习教材考点精讲第15课时九全Units1
编 辑:__________________
时 间:__________________
Ⅰ.单项填空
A.chanceB.choiceC.secretD.idea
2.(20xx·原创)—How did you know the news?
Yours,
Li Hua
参考答案
Ⅰ.1~5 CADDC 6~10 ABABA
Ⅱ.1~5 CBABC 6~10 DCBBB
Ⅲ.BDFGC
Ⅳ.AAC
Ⅴ.1.pronunciation 2.attention 3.patient 4.secret
5.stolen
Ⅵ.Dear Jack,
Best wishes!
A.quietB.shyC.activeD.honest
6.(20xx·江苏连云港中考)The total number of online literature website users had
to 352 million by the end of June 20xx. And the number is still growing.
You should park your car in one of the three shout term parking areas if you 8 to Munich Central Station to pick someone up. If you want to stay longer, park your car in the underground parking area 9 you are away.
XES2020年中考英语冲刺短期培优班第1讲(学而思)
下面是不同的人物关系经常出现的语气用词:
① 夫妻、恋人常用亲昵温柔的语气:
dear / darling
② 店员与顾客常用客气的语气:
sir / madam
Can I…? / What would you like to have?
③ 下属对老板常用恭敬的语气:
Mr. / Mrs. Ok. /Could you please…? ④ 亲朋好友常用简洁随便的语气:
常考的关系类别如下:
和家庭相关:couple(夫妻), siblings(兄弟姐妹), father and daughter(父女), mother and son(母子)等; 和 工作 相 关: colleagues/coworkers(同事 ), employer and employee/boss and worker(老板 与员工 ) 等;
Activity Six
1. Why is the man at the shop? A. To order a camera for his wife. B. To have a camera repaired. C. To get a camera changed.
2. What colour does the man want? A. Pink. B. Black. C. Orange.
Activity Four
1. What’s the probable relationship between these two speakers?
A. Neighbours
B. Roommates
C. Colleagues
2. What is the relationship between the speakers? A. Co-workers B. Boss and worker C. Saleswoman and customer
2020中考英语考前辅导精华版资料
初三英语考前辅导2020.2一、冷择填空单项选择内容涉及语法、词法、惯用法、句型、口语交际等诸多方面.题目比较灵活,覆盖面广.单頊选择昭逼技巧.(!)題目耍看准看全:(2)全面分析题干.冷静思考选项:(3)找准題目的考点,反圮比较.可用直接法、丼除法、推理法、常识法、反证法解题.但参敌題冃都游于课本,一改过去只考胃语法知识的传统.分析起來主耍仃以下一空待点:1.題冃垂视语境的创设.解答必須苜先吃透语境.把握题干的全祁信息.进行介理的推斯,作深层的理解. 并从诃法、语法和惯用法、搭配等角度全方位考虑.如:例1: 一Would you like some tea? —Yes, I prefer tea _________ sugar・A. toB. withC. thanD. from2.强调在情杲对话场合中考査语言知识,许多題目是由对话构成题材.便语言知识的若査更灵活、更生活化. 师例2: -When shall we meet again?-Make it ______ day you like: it*s all the same to me.A. oneB. another C・ some D. any解析选D・这make it ft用来约定时间.从下文IV it's all the same to me(这对我来说都一样来看,只能选择D any (任何:任盘)・3.題目命趨时注垂F扰和迷感.通过各种手段考査综伶运用语言的能力.如:例3 The schools in China are different from ________ .A. America schools B・ that of Anu^caC・ America. D. those in America解析选D・考査••比较级樊在同类爭物之间进行比较”和“替代”(the schools用those来代替).做题时容易受汉语的习惯思维定势的形响決选C,题目的迷感性很大.4.题目的综介性増强,同时若査两个或两个以上的知识点:H设计了曲个或两个以上的空格:有飞题目虽然只仔一个空格.但涉及多个考点.如:例4: I don" know if it _____ tomorrow. If it ______ , 1 won't go.C. rams: rains D・ rains: will ramA. will rain: rainsB. will rain: will rain解析选A.这里考査了if引导宾语从句和条件状语从句两种不同的用法•曲面一句中的if引导的是宾语从句.由丁主句的时态足现在时态・因此宾诒从勺根挖需妥用一敵梅来时,而后一旬if引将的条件足状语从句.冈主句绘一般将来时.从句只能用一般现在时・所以做题时耍看淸恿i「・汁惫常用的语法现狡.语左环境和习惯用语.常采用择优法.样除法.比较法、运用逻辑推理法、固崖结构判断法.在做題的过稈中.务必看清句了的T扰项.1.冠词:『母(单词)里以元音开头的.如衣不一个(件、只……2则用FT an “f (Lmjiauax・i・o・r・h广an hour an orange an honest boyan eight-year-old boy an eleven-metre-wide river an unusual day字母(单诃)中以辅音开头的.如农示•个(件・・・・・・2则用a「Ta second time (再/又一次)a third chance (乂一次机会〉a useful book a university a one-eyed cat2.名词:fthe Green fhmilythe Greens (注意谓语动诃)classthe cldcrly/young/old/rich/poor/policc/audicncce.g. His family are having supper in the dining room now.The Green family has moved to Paris.two months/years20 dollars (衣示、数学运算、金钱、距离.时间、散目等貝数X■10 meters 词或短语做上语看作一整体.注意谓语动词用单数)e.g. Two Months has passed since he came here.:the number ofL a number of (使用谓语动词的区别)儿分之儿的…’百分之儿的most of... (谓语动诃取决于它们百而所黑的主体名词或代诃)e・g・1)Thrcc fifths of the monty is mine.2)89% of the students are from cities.3)About two thirds of the earth is covered with water.4) A lot of worl has been done by her since yesterday.• 4・5) More than one Derson has been to Beijing.朴为 炉•註• JLVirfn 员 fj with. lu#cllxa wilh ・ iikHi* zilh boidcx CMxpL hkc. a» well *、• Gixxudl 、 〔• iff i朴动bd 用单数e.g. The manager, along with his secretary. is going to the meeting room.名词Jim's two months* (tuo-month) holiday someone else*s who else*sTom's and Jaclfs rooms{ spend/have a two-week holiday spend/have two weeks* lioliday have two weeks off 休息两周in a few years' (days* months* weeks') time in a feu r years/days/months/weeks3•代H*注恿人称代诃的L 宾格、形、名词性物匸代诃以及不宦代诃. a) one..・ the other(two three...) some … others another b) some littlefewa bit anya littlea fewa little bita bit of+n.something, nothing anything (可用于肯定句.作“任何东西从"讲) somebody, nobody, 迎e.g. I) There's nothing serious with you.2) I liave nothing else new to tell you. both all either neithernoneeach(注:形容诃修饰不定代诃位置后置,else 修饰疑问代、副述不定代词位KJriK)c) on both sides of the street/river • on either side of on each side ofon every side /all sides of the lake/playground/island/classroom on the other side ofTom and Jack's room each other's others* li*s 15 mmulc 「walk.Ill a 15・minulc walk.Ill 15 mmuics on foot.( not only ・..but alsod)X neither…there beboth...and (连接主语时谓语动词用灵数)4.颐a)数诃的渎法1,000. 000. 000billion million thousand一万ten thousand 一亿one hundred million 10 亿 1 billionb)数诃的农达法槪数hundreds of thousands of millions ofmany thousands of确数three million several hundreds of /several hundredtwo thousand of the workersc)分数的农达法:分了用星数.分母用「齐数.分了人丁分砒的序敌诃加s•分数后跟名诃.谓语动诃依挖名诃形八而定・d)two and a half days»two days and a halfone or two hours固定诃组in his tonics nine ninths the first lesson on his fortieth birthday in the eighth century Lesson Oneat tgc age of forty in the 1970s in a 1970s style100 one hundred 1000 one thousand 10.000 ten thousand100,000 one hundred thousand 1,000,000 one million1.000,000,000 one billion101J01J0I one hundred and one million・ one hundred and one thousand, one hunered and onefive hundred tourists many hundfXMis/thousands/millions/billions of studentsfive hundred of the tourists several hundred/thousand/million/billion students5.动词町同义诃辨析{takebring f look forfind{ hearlistent xpcct to do sth. xpectsb to do sth. opewisheither...or (谓语动词用就近的-6.be used bybe used intake awav take out of动介结构:get on (off>» look for. work on, fall ofTcomplain about, talk about.think aboutmakemustsee search sb. talkliavu tulookscaiuh lur sb.vLfamve iii/at fsteal 、th. from warch 十pba 汁fbr sbJsth.speak reach rob sb. of* sth. 'search the Internet r used to dobe made of /from f return be used to doing be made in lend ]be used to do be made by borrowgrab sth. tell get to some times sometimebe used for doingbe made up ofsometimes search the information onkeep some time)1. What did the at the meeting ? A. telL say B. D. asL talk)2. Do youabout the accident at the school gate? A. talking D ・ saying C ・ telling D ・ speaking 3. Wha 【do you call this bird in English? b )3^9短语put up C on/ofT put away f give up►l6n [give out f gpi give awaylI tw uptake insee from up/down put off take offbecome interested in —•be interested in wake •一 be awake -7.hear sb do (doing sth) let sb do sthwacdi iuivu 改为被动濟态妥fiirnoticehelp注童被动诰态made f seensb.be 1let to dosb. be § heardiodohad I watched noticed seen sb. be Sheard doing L watched noticedhelpede.g. The workers make machines to help fanners.d)情总动词$注盘may. must, should, ought to. must 的否定答语.注恿语境. may tf ]否定冋答 may not/can*t/mustn*t/of course not (看语境)衣猗测用情态动词may, must,may be. must b e can't beneed 作行为动词用need to do (否定句、爱何句中要用助动诃) need doing^need to be done Must IAve …? 否定回答 No. you needn*t/don w t have 【o. Sb. ncedrft do …・ K 别 canbe able to e)非运续性动诃-延续性动词come(go —be in leave —be away(from) begin —be onjoin —be in (a member) make friends —be friends bcgin(start) to do —-do come back 一be backfall asleep —be asleep catch a cold 一have a coldborrou_■keep buy 一have open •—be opendie —be deadgetup —beupget toget(receive) a letter from—have a letter from know—•know• 8 •become interested in —•be interested inwake •一 be awake-9.get iiiarricd lo —-be nuinicd lua )iL&inon at with 的用法(注K 时IQ.地虑)7.反童何句a) 注盘陈述句中仃 hardly, never, tew, little, seldom, nothing, none, neither, nobody, no 等词■反慝问句用疗定 的形式•b) 注盘上语厉面的I (is, has)M(had 足实意动诃还足助动词)) c) l/We believe. 1/We think• l/Wc suppose 面跟宾语从句.如圧否定句.舌定前移。
2020年中考英语一轮复习考点讲解
中考英语语音用法分类详解一、考点解读观察近几年中考题第一二题是语音题,这给我们的复习指明了方向,今后要重视语音教学,包括音标以及发音规则的教学. 同时, 良好的语音基础及正确的发音习惯对听力有着很大的影响, 语音不好的学生通常听力都会有问题。
此外,语音基础也是词汇拼写记忆的非常重要的基础二、中考语音复习点清单:1. a, e, i, o, u五个元音字母的发音(在开音节及闭音节的读音,及弱读音节发音规则)2 48个国际音标的认读3. 常见元音字母组合和辅音字母组合的读音;4. 不符合读音规则的常用词的读音。
5.划分音节的知识三元音字母在开音节及闭音节中的读音1 开音节有两种:A 绝对开音节在重读音节中元音字母之后没有辅音字母,元音字母一律读它的字母音如:go no me paper babyB 相对开音节。
(元+辅+e)在元音字母之后有一个辅音字母(r除外),而后面又跟上一个不发音的元音字母e如:home,name ,face,bike,cute,these,在重读开音节中,元音字母一律读它的字母音,即长音。
1.字母a在开音节中发/ei/相对开音节face,lake,take,strange,change ,waste ,escape绝对开音节baby,David,flavor2.字母e,绝对开音节he, me , she相对开音节these, compete 33.字母i发/ai/ 绝对开音节hi,bicycle相对开音节bike , time , rise, license , provide4 字母O发/ əu/ 绝对开音节no, go, local ,do-nate相对开音节home, broke, pronoun , spoken ,5. 字母u发/ u: /或/ ju:/ use, cute, duty, crucial , blue., costume尝试读读下面的单词:Lane, pace , mute, duke, pose, bone, compete, hike, tide, dime2 闭音节及特殊情况的读音以一个或几个辅音字母结尾(r除外),而中间只有一个元音字母的音节叫闭音节。
2020中考英语精华知识点全汇总!
2020中考英语精华知识点全汇总!英语精华知识点全汇总一.中考考点——词组1. after, in这两个介词都可以表示“……(时间)以后”的意思after以过去为起点,表示过去一段时间之后,常用于过去时态的句子中?如:She went after three days.她是三天以后走的in以现在为起点,表将来一段时间以后,常用于将来时态的句子中如:She will go in three days.她三天以后要走2. how long, how often, how soonhow long指多长时间,主要用来对一段时间(如three days, four weeks等)提问?如:Howlong ago was it?这是多久前的事了?how often指每隔多久,主要用来对频率副词或状语(如once a week等)提问?如:—Howoften does he come here?—Once a month.他(每隔)多久来一次?每月一次。
how soon指再过多久,首要用来对表示将来的一段时间(in an hour, in two weeks等)提问?如:How soon can you come?你多快能赶来?3. few, a few, little, a little, several, somefew和XXX的意思是否定的,表示“很少”或“几乎没有”;而a few和a little的意思是肯定的,表示“有一些,有一点儿”few和a few润饰可数名词;XXX和a little润饰不成数名词several用于修饰可数名词,语意比a few和some更肯定,含有“好几个”的意思some可修饰可数名词,也可修饰不可数名词,从数量上说,它有时相当于a few或a little,有时指更多一些的数量4. the other, anotherthe other指两个人或事物中的“另一个”,表示特指?如:XXX> another着重于不定数目中的“另外一个”,表示泛指,所以常用来指至少三个中的一个?如:XXX.她已经拿了我的另外一本书5. spend, take, cost, payspend的宾语通常是时间?金钱?在主动语态中,句子的主语必须是人,而且后面不能用动词不定式做它的宾语?如:XXX.她把整个晚上用来读书take常常用来指“花费”时间,句子的主语通常是表示事物的词语?如:How long will this job take you?你做这项工作要花多长时间?cost指花费时间?金钱或力气等,只能用表示事物的词做主语,并且不能用于被动语态?如:How much does the jacket cost?这件夹克多少钱?pay主要指主语(某人)买某物(或为某事)付多少钱(给某人)?如:I pay for XXX.我按月支付租金6. among, betweenbetween的意思是“在……中间,在……之间”,一般指在两者之间?如:There XXX windows.在两扇窗户之间有一张桌子。
2020年中考英语终极冲刺抢分秘籍(解析版)
A. He is a doctor B. He is a friend of mine C. He is a famous singer D. He is twenty
【答案】B
【解析】仔细分析备选答案就可发现:A、C 选项针对的是"职业"。若 A 是对的,那么 C 也会是对的。D 回
答的是年龄。故惟有 B 才是正确的。
A any
B both
C neither
D either
【答案】C
【解析】找到关键词。But 是转折关系。Neither “两者都不”故符合原意表示转折。
3) It___ ten years since we last ____ in Beijing.
A was, met
B has been, met
4
v
我,宾格动词;C. myself 我们自己,反身代词;D. mine 我的,名词性的物主代词。结合语境:— —谁教你
的?— —没有人。可知,杰克是自学的游泳,因此 teach 后跟反身代词,teach oneself“自学”的意思。故选 C。
2.—Oh, my God! We have missed the last bus. What shall we do?
4、前后照应法
解题时,为了透彻理解,要联系上下文,捕捉隐含信息,方能准确找出答案,此方法多用于两个以上句子
或对话形式命题的题目。如:
1) -- He isn’t a teacher, is he﹖ -- He works in a hospital.
2
v
A. Yes, he is
B. No, he isn’t
—I’m afraid that we have no____ but to take a taxi.
2020年中考英语高频考点复习(九年级下册)
九年级下册高频考点课时1 Unit 1高频词汇考点1 lie vi. 位于(教材P9 Reading)[知识精讲] lie作动词,可以意为“位于;躺”,过去式是lay,过去分词是lain,现在分词是lying。
lie on the one side of the river 位于河的一边如:Japan lies to the east of China. 日本位于中国东面。
He is still lying in bed. 他还躺在床上。
考点精练11. (2019•无锡锡山东亭片一模)Three years ago, the shopping centre ________(lie) in the centre of the town.2. (2019•无锡江阴澄要片模拟)The Leaning Tower of Pisa ___________(lie) on Miracle Square since 800 years ago.考点2 population n. 人口(教材P18 Task)[知识精讲]1. population常与定冠词the连用,作主语时,谓语动词常用第三人称单数形式。
如:The population of the city is increasing faster and faster.这座城市的人口增长越来越快。
2. population有时可用作可数名词,其前可用不定冠词。
如:China has a population of about 1.4 billion.=There is a population of about 1.4 billion in China.中国大约有十四亿人口。
3. 询问某国、某地有多少人口时,不用“How much ...?”,而用“What ...?”。
如:What's the population of China?=How many people are there in China? 中国的人口是多少?4. 表示人口的“多”与“少”,不用“much”或“little”,而要用“large”或“small”。
2020年中考英语总复习初中英语语法大全汇编(精华版)
2020年中考英语总复习初中英语语法大全汇编一、词类、句子成分和构词法:1、词类:英语词类分十种:名词、形容词、代词、数词、冠词、动词、副词、介词、连词、感叹词。
1、名词(n.):表示人、事物、地点或抽象概念的名称。
如:boy, morning, bag, ball, class, orange.2、代词(pron.):主要用来代替名词。
如:who, she, you, it .3、形容词(adj..):表示人或事物的性质或特征。
如:good, right, white, orange .4、数词(num.):表示数目或事物的顺序。
如:one, two, three, first, second, third, fourth.5、动词(v.):表示动作或状态。
如:am, is,are,have,see .6、副词(adv.):修饰动词、形容词或其他副词,说明时间、地点、程度等。
如:now, very, here, often, quietly,slowly.7、冠词(art..):用在名词前,帮助说明名词。
如:a, an, the.8、介词(prep.):表示它后面的名词或代词与其他句子成分的关系。
如in, on, from, above, behind.9、连词(conj.):用来连接词、短语或句子。
如and, but, before .10、感叹词(interj..)表示喜、怒、哀、乐等感情。
如:oh, well, hi, hello.2、句子成分:英语句子成分分为七种:主语、谓语、宾语、定语、状语、表语、宾语补足语。
1、主语是句子所要说的人或事物,回答是“谁”或者“什么”。
通常用名词或代词担任。
如:I’m Miss Green.(我是格林小姐) 2、谓语动词说明主语的动作或状态,回答“做(什么)”。
主要由动词担任。
如:Jack cleans the room every day. (杰克每天打扫房间)3、表语在系动词之后,说明主语的身份或特征,回答是“什么”或者“怎么样”。
2020年 英语中考特训方案 江西考点精讲 (99)
Weshouldkeeptheairfresh.我们 应该保持空气清新。 Yououghttoteachthemcarefully. 你应该耐心地教导他们。
Youmaysithereifyouwant.如果 你想的话,你可以坐在这儿。
说明要求:1.了解情态动词的特征;2.掌握常见情态动词的用法;3.
正确辨析易混情态动词
考点 年份 题型
题位及选项
考查形 式
考查类别
赋分
2017
完形填 48.must/can/sho 空A uld/need
语篇
情态动词 词义辨析
1
情态 动词
2016
单项填 空
33.can'/mustn't/ shouldn't/don'th aveto
Shemaycomebacktomorrow, butIamnotsure.她可能明天回来, 但是我不确定。
may的过去式
Heaskedifhemightgohome.他 问他是否可以回家了。
might
表示请求、许可,语气比 may更委婉
MightIsmokehere?我可以在 这里吸烟吗?
表意能示为性推“比测m可a,能y小常、)用也于许肯”定(可句,I能tm有ig雨ht。raintomorrow.明天可
请求
以要一杯茶吗?
情态动词
含义及用法
表示主观看法,意为“必须、
应该”
must 表示有把握的推测,用于肯定 句,表示“一定”
should/ 意为“应该”,表示要求和命 Ought to 令,也可以表示劝告或建议
2020年中考英语冲刺资料高频考点热点作文考前名师指导
2020年中考冲刺资料一、高频考点1.Stop doing \ stop to do2.If \when \as soon as 从句主将从现If 在条件句和宾语从句的用法。
3.情态动词表推测(must can may might, can’t)4.Do sth by oneself5.介词+doing(for;of;at;in;on;with;)6.Doing 做主语+V三单7. A little\ little \ a few \ few 区别8.In +时间段表将来(提问How soon)9.宾语从句三要素(关系词,时态,语序)10.May\ must 开头的疑问句的否定回答和mustn’t (禁止)的用法。
11.现在进行时、(be +V-ing)一般过去时(Ved)12.Have been to 和have gone to +地点(区分)13.You’d better (not)do sth 最好(不)要做某事14.Ask\Tell sb. (not) to do / sb be told to sth15.祈使句,and \ or +将来时的句子16.名词性物主代词和形容词性物主代词17.Hundreds of \ two hundred ( thousand \ million \billion)18.Sound \ taste\look\keep \ feel\ 系动词+形容词19.最基本的比较级和最高级用法20.How often \ how long \ how soon\How far21.Too...to \ so... that \ not... enough...区分:so that22.Neither\ either\ all \both\ none 区分(of)23.What\ how about +doing ?24.How \ what 引导感叹句What nice weather it is !How nice the weather is !25.Forget\ remember to do \ doing26.The 比较级,the 比较级27.It, one, that 表指代28.Too,also,either(位置)29.Not...until... 直到…才…30.副词修饰动词和句子(luckily;happily)31.Tomato,thief,tooth,man 变复数(变化规则)32.Say / tell / speak / talk (易混淆词区分)33.一般过去时和现在时和含有情态动词的被动语态34.At \ on \in 表时间(常见短语)35.Enjoy / finish / mind / have a good time doing36.There be 句型(就近原则)37.It’s +adj + for sb to do sth;sb find it +adj to do sth 38.News, advice, work, weather,information,不可数名词39.Take \ spend \pay \cost 句型结构及用法40.生日中的序数词用法ed to do sth / be used to do sth. / be used to doing sth二:作文复习1、明确作文要考虑的问题:审题是否正确、要点是否齐全、语言表达是否正确、标点使用是否正确、层次是否清楚和书写卷面是否美观2. 英语写作“四步走”(实用)一审”即审题。
预测13 词汇运用(解析版)-【临门一脚】2020年中考英语三轮冲刺过关
预测13词汇运用1. 在初中英语学业水平考试中,词汇运用在一些地市的考试中是必考题型,主要考查学生对词汇的运用能力。
做这类题时,要求学生理解句意和语境,从而选定正确的单词。
2. 最能衡量学生英语基础知识是否扎实,知识面是否广泛,英语阅读中分析问题能力高低的综合性的一把尺度。
因而也是中考时,考生困难最大,失分最多,最感头痛的题型。
3. 为了做好这类题,同学们一定要注意日常积累,不但要掌握具体各种句型,还要尽可能地多记单词。
解答这类题首先应具备正确拼写出应用的单词的能力。
其实,有相当一部分单词只需要原词拼写,部分单词要根据语境和语法知识结构分析要用什么形式。
其解题步骤:第一,要认真阅读全句,正确理解句意,虽然题中已给出应填词的汉语注释,但英语与汉语并不是能完全一一对应的,因此正确理解全句有利于准确判断所填的单词。
第二,要分析所填词充当的句子成分,正确判断所填词的词性。
第三,要判断所填词应采用的正确词形。
若为名词,应注意其单复数、可数还是不可数及其所有格形式;若为动词,应注意人称、数、时态、语态及非谓语动词形式;若为修饰语,应注意修饰名词或代词时用形容词,而修饰动词、形容词、副词或全句时要用副词;若为代词,注意代词的各种形式;若为形容词、副词,应注意比较等级变化;若为数词,要注意基数词与序数词的正确选择。
考点1根据汉语提示完成句子【2020 •广西北部湾经济区】根据括号内所给的中文提示, 正确拼写单词, 并将答案填写在答题卡对应的横线上。
中考预测46.There is an __________(蛋)left on the plate.47.I haven't seen my grandpa for a long time. I __________(想念)him so much.48.As the saying goes, "The __________(早的)bird catches the worm. "49.Let's meet __________(在…外面)the school gate at 8 tomorrow morning.50.Tony __________(几乎不)has any spare time for his hobbies.【答案与解析】46.egg 【解析】句意:盘子里还剩下一个鸡蛋。