在职研究生考试英语(翻译、作文)

Part VI Translation (10 points)

Directions: Translate the following passage into Chinese. Write your answer on the Answ et Sheet.

Being unhappy is like an infectious disease. It causes people to shrink away from the suff erer. He soon finds himself alone and miserable. There is, however, a cure so simple as t o seem, at first glance, ridiculous: if you don't feel happy, pretend to be! It works. Befor e long you will find that instead of pushing people away, you attract them. You discover h ow deeply rewarding it is to be the center of wider and wider circles of good will.

Then the make-believe becomes a reality. Being happy, once it is realized as a duty and established as a habit, opens doors into unimaginable gardens filled with grateful friends.

Part VII Writing (15 points)

Directions: Write a composition of at least 150 words about the topic: The possibility of us ing the mobile phone to study English (or any other subject). You should write according t o the outline given below:

1.我认为手机（不）可以用来学习英语或其他知识。

2.理由是……

3.结论

Part VI

不幸福的感觉就像一场瘟疫。它会让人远离遭此不幸的人。患者会感觉自己既孤独又悲惨。但是，---虽然乍看无比简单，甚至很可笑---有一种疗法却可行：如果你觉得不开心，就装作开心好了。

这个办法的确行之有效。很快你就会发现，你不再排斥别人，而是开始吸引他们。你会发现被越来越多的带着良好祝愿的人们包围的感觉是多么的令你开心!

于是，假装的变成了真实的。由开始吧开心当成任务，到后来成为习惯，我们开启了通向充满感恩的朋友的美妙花园之门。

Part VII (参考范文)

Nowadays more and more people have begun to learn with cellphone.This phenomenon has aroused immediate concern and widespread discussion among the general public. Fr om my perspective, learning with cellphone is of utmost ability and far-reaching significan ce for our modern people.

As a matter of fact, some aspects of its possibility can be illustrated below. The first one t hat comes to my mind readily is that cellphone can save massive informations which may equal to hundreds of books according to the size of hardware.That‟s also the reason why almost all young people are busy with the phones in the subway.What‟s more, recent ye ars cellphones are all accessible to the webs.So everything useful can be downloaded dir ectly into the phones.Besides,cellphone is the lightest tool with so much contents inside.T his will be more obvious with the development of technology.

From what has been under discussion above, I strongly believe that learning with cellpho ne is possible and benefits modern people as a whole. Therefore, we should pay much at tention to the function of this aspect.Especially those useful softwares and websites.Only in this way can we make full use of phones and be more knowledgeable.

Part I Translation (30 minutes, 20 points, 10 for each section)

Section A

Directions: Translate the following passage onto Chinese.Write your translation on the AN SWER SHEET.

Over the years, we tend to think that nuclear technologies and the necessary knowhow t o ensure nuclear safety have been developed to a level that possibilities for any major nu clear accidents are almost nonexistent and if it does happen, it will be controlled in the ca pable hands of nuclear engineers. However, reality has proved again that you just can't b e too careful to handle nuclear energy. We don't know for sure yet what will be left behind Japan's nuclear crisis, but it will be certain that it is time to reexamine our nuclear practic es and many more efforts need to be made to ensure nuclear safety in the future. Section B

Directions: Translate the following passage into English. Write your translation on the AN SWER SHEET.

中国有着 5000 年的文化传统，历经劫波而生生不息，我们一定要充分发扬祖国的文化传统。同时我们也懂得，要学习和借鉴世界先进的文明。只有这样，才能使祖国的文化得到进一步发展，也就是我常说的，只有开放包容，才能使祖国强大。

Part II Writing (30 minutes, 15 points)

Directions: In this part, you are to write within 30 minutes a composition of no less than 1 50 words under the title of“How to Handle Stress”. The clues given below are for your ref erence only, NOT the outline you should follow. Please remember to writeyour compositio n clearly on the COMPOSITION SHEET.

1. Common sources of stress.

2. Healthy ways to reduce stress.

3. How you have overcome stressful situations.