七年级英语下册阅读理解基础测试题

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【英语】七年级英语下册阅读理解基础测试题

【英语】七年级英语下册阅读理解基础测试题一、七年级英语下册阅读理解专项目练习（含答案解析）1．阅读短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

When we have small cuts in the skin （皮肤）, something strange may happen. The cuts are able to heal （疫愈） themselves in a couple of days. How does this happen? Read on, and you will find out the secret.Every living thing on the earth is made up of cells （细胞）. Cells grow and make new cells. Most cells are very tiny and we can't see them with our eyes. Different cells have different uses. Our skin cells are special ones. The cells on the surface （表面） of our skin are old dead cells. New skin cells are right under the surface. These are the living skin cells. They do work for our bodies. They help protect our bodies and heal cuts.Our bodies make skin cells all the time. As the old cells fall off, new cells grow in the same place. Each person makes about 18kg of skin cells during his or her life. Surface skin cells fit together closely with no gaps between them. When you cut or burn yourself, you can harm （伤害） your skin cells. A small cut will not do much harm. Your skin will quickly heal itself by making new skin cells. How do skin cells work? First, the cells near the cut get bigger and move into the gap. Next, these bigger cells meet in the middle. They form a new layer （层） of skin cells. Finally, new cells will grow until the gap disappears completely. In this way, your skin can grow and get well itself.How amazing the tiny cells are! Next time you have a cut, don't worry about it. Maybe in a few days, you will be surprised to find it healed.（1）The underlined word "gaps" in the passage means "________" in Chinese.A. 突起B. 条纹C. 缝隙D. 差距（2）From the passage, we know that ________.A. cells are large and we can see them with our eyesB. cells can grow and make new cellsC. cells aren't in most living thingsD. cells near the cut get smaller and move into the gap（3）Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A. Each person can make 18kg of skin cells every day.B. Different cells have different uses in our bodies.C. The skin cells have little work to do in the body.D. We can see most cells with our eyes.（4）The best title for this passage should be ________.A. HOW SKIN CELLS HEAL CUTSB. THE IMPORTANCE OF SKINC. HOW TO PROTECT OUR FINGERSD. THE WAY OF MAKING CELLS【答案】（1）C（2）B（3）B（4）A【解析】【分析】主要讲了皮肤细胞怎样治愈伤口的。

期中专题复习---阅读理解练习题(基础篇)2023学年人教版英语七年级下册(含答案)

期中专题复习---阅读理解练习题（基础篇）(附答案）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

A1.Joe’s new bike is from his _________.A.motherB.fatherC.auntD.uncle2.Who gets to school by school bus?A.Joe.B.Andy.C.Judy.D.Kate.3.It takes Judy about _________ minutes to get to school.A.10B.15C.30D.404.How does Kate get to school?A.by bikeB.by carC.by busD.by ship5.What can we know from the passage?A.It never rains on Kate’s island.B.The color of Joe’s bike is blue.C.Judy thinks walking is good exercise.D.Andy and his grandparents live on a farm.BJenny gets up early in the morning. She has her breakfast at home and then goes to school. She walks to the bus stop and takes a bus. She gets to school at about half past seven.Jenny is never late for school. She likes school and works hard. Classes begin at8:00. She has six classes every day. Jenny is good at all her lessons, and she likes English best.Jenny usually has lunch at school. Jenny goes home at five in the afternoon. Sometimes, she helps her friends with their lessons. After supper she usually watches TV news. Then she does her homework. She goes to bed at about 9:30. Jenny is a good girl.6.Where does Jenny have her breakfast?A.She has her breakfast at home.B.She has her breakfast at school.C.She has her breakfast on her way to school.D.She has her breakfast on the bus.7.How does Jenny do at her lessons?A.She doesn’t like going to school.B.She can’t do her lessons.C.She does very well at her lessons.D.She doesn’t know her lessons at all.8.How many hours is Jenny at school?A.She is at school for seven hours.B.She is at school for seven and a half hours.C.She is at school for eight hours.D.She is at school for nine and a half hours.9.What does Jenny sometimes do after school?A.She has supper with her classmates at school.B.She helps her friends study their lessons.C.She does some shopping for her mother.D.She goes home with her friends.10.What does Jenny do after supper?A.She watches TV and then goes to bed.B.She watches TV and does some housework.C.She watches TV and does her lessons.D.She reads her English and does some sports.CMany people drive their cars to school or work now. So there are lots of cars on the streets. Sometimes, it’s not easy for you to get to school or work on time (准时). Then you want to take a plane to school or work. Can your dream come true? Yes!Four people in Germany (德国) make a new plane-Lilium Jet. It doesn’t look like a plane but an egg. Many people think it looks funny. The nice “egg” can take twopeople and “run” about three hundred kilometers an hour.Th e Lilium Jet is not very big. So it doesn’t need an airport (机场). A small place is OK.Some people also call the Lilium Jet “a flying car”. It’s not difficult for you to learn to drive it. You can drive it like (像) driving a car.Maybe you can buy one in 2025 if you like it. Your trip to school or work must be great.11.Sometimes, people can’t get to school or work on time because ______.A.they get up lateB.there are lots of cars on the streetsC.they don’t like their schools or jobsD.they don’t leave ho me early12.Where do the four people come from?A.England.B.America.C.China.D.Germany.13.The underlined word “place” means “______” in Chinese.A.方法B.地方C.停车位D.体积14.It’s ______ to learn to drive the Lilium Jet.A.easyB.difficultC.boringD.free15.Which of the following is TRUE?A.The Lilium Jet looks like a ball.B.The Lilium Jet is very big.C.The Lilum Jet can “run” about three hundred kilometers an hour.D.Many people can buy a Lilium Jet now.D16.You can’t ______ in the two kinds of rules.A.eat or drinkB.listen to musicC.visit friendsD.close windows17.When does Emily go to bed?A.At 6:30 a. m.B.Before 6:30 a. m.C.After 10:30 p. m.D.By 10:00 p. m.18.The word(s) in the blank(空格) can be ______.puter roomB.ClassroomC.BedroomD.Dining room19.The underlined word (划线词)“visit” means ______ in Chinese in Rule Two.A.打扰B.结交C.参观D.拜访20.Which rule is NOT for Emily?A.Turn off the computers and close windows.B.Don’t listen to music.C.Don t talk loudly on the phone.D.Clean your bedroom every day.EIn our city there is a big zoo. There are a lot of different animals in it. There are some scary tigers and lions. They like eating meat and they eat much meat every day.There are also two big elephants and a baby(婴儿) one. The elephants are very kind and friendly. They eat much grass and many bananas.In the zoo, we can see different kinds of bears, brown(棕色的) bears, black bears and white bears. They are all slow and clumsy(笨拙的). They stand on their back legs and lift their front legs to ask for food. They like cakes very much.Do you like pandas? There’s only one in the zoo. Her name is Lingling. She is very cute. She likes eating bamboo(竹子) a lot. She is kind of shy. She’s very interesting and lovely.21.What do tigers and lions like eating? They like eating________.A.fruitB.meatC.vegetablesD.rice22.There are________ elephants in the zoo.A.oneB.twoC.threeD.four23.What color are the bears in the zoo?A.Black.B.Brown.C.White.D.A, B and C.24.Bears stand on their________ legs and lift their________ legs to ask for food.A.front; backB.back; backC.front; frontD.back; front25.Which one of the following is NOT right?A.There are different kinds of animals in the zoo.B.The elephants are very friendly to people.C.The bears always ask for food with their back legs.D.Pandas like bamboo very much.FThe best time to fly a kite is when it is windy and cool. You need wind to get a kite into the air and to keep it there. You also need a lot of space（空间）.To fly a kite，stand with your back against the wind. Hold the line（抓住线）near the kite with one hand. Hold the kite over your head and keep the top of the kite pointing upwards. Be sure your kite is put together correctly（正确地）, or it may not fly.Next，fly the kite into the air. Hold on to the line so the kite does not run away and ▲ . Then let out some of the line.Pull（拉）on the line so the kite will go up.Then let out more line. Pull on the line again to make the kite go up a little more. Keep doing this until the kite is as high as you want it to be.26.According to the passage，which of the following months is the best time to fly a kite?A. July.B. June.C. December.D. September.27.We’d better fly a kite ________.A. in a park with treesB. between two housesC. in an open field（田野）D. behind a high building28.When you fly a kite，the first thing you should do is ________.A. standing with your back against the windB. holding the kite over your headC. running with the kiteD. pulling on the line29.We can put ________ in “ ▲ ”.A. fly into the cloudsB. go into the waterC. become smallerD. break into pieces30.This passage mainly tells us ________.A. how to make a kiteB. how to fly a kiteC. where to buy a kiteD. where to sell a kite参考答案1-5BBADC 6-10ACDBC 11-15BDBAC 16-20BDADA 21-25BCDDC 26-30DCAAB。

七年级英语下册阅读理解测试题及答案

七年级英语下册阅读理解测试题及答案一、七年级英语下册阅读理解专项目练习（含答案解析）1．阅读理解Look at the Sky from the Bottom of a WellThere is a frog（青蛙）. He lives in a well（水井）and he never goes out of the well. He thinks the sky is as big as the mouth of the well.One day a crow（乌鸦）comes to the well. He sees the frog .The frog asks, “Where are you from?”“I fly from the sky.” the crow says.The frog feels surprised and says, “The sky is only as big as the mouth of the well. How do you fly from the sky?”The crow say s, “The sky is very big. You always stay in the well, so you don't know the world is big.”The frog says, “I don't believe it .”But the crow says, “You can come out and have a look by yourself.”So the frog comes out from the well. He is very surprised. How big the world is!（1）A crow lives in a well.（2）The crow flies from the sky.（3）The sky is only as big as the mouth of the well.（4）The frog doesn't believe because he never goes out of the well.（5）The frog doesn't jump out of the well at last.【答案】（1）0（2）1（3）0（4）1（5）0【解析】【分析】短文大意：这篇短文讲的是井底之蛙。

七年级英语下册阅读理解综合测试卷

七年级英语下册阅读理解综合测试卷一、七年级英语下册阅读理解专项目练习（含答案解析）1．阅读理解A man from a big city with a new cart（马车）and a beautiful pair of horses was driving along a country road . He did not give much attention to where he was going. Very soon he knew he lost his way, but he kept on driving hoping he would meet someone or find his way back.It was a long way. For many hours he kept on driving. When it was almost dark he saw a farmer who was working in a field. He stopped and shouted, “Hello, farmer!” “Hello, yourself!” t he farmer answered, still working.“Where does this road go?”“I have never seen it go anywhere. It always stays where it is.” said the farmer, without stopping his work.“How far is it to the next town?” said the stranger, with a little louder voice.“I d on't know. I've never measured （测量）it .” Answered the farmer.By the time the city man was getting angry. “What do you know? You're the biggest fool I've seen.”The farmer stopped and turned and looked for a while at the man. Then he said, “Maybe I do not know much, perhaps I'm a fool. But at least I'm not lost.”（1）The city man said “Hello, farmer” because ______.A. he was friendly to everyoneB. he saw an old man in the countryC. he lost his way and he wished the farmer who would show him the wayD. he was very happy（2）Did the farmer say anything to the city man?A. Yes, he did.B. We don't know.C. No, he didn't.D. The city man didn't find his way.（3）The farmer didn't tell the city man the way to the next town because _____ .A. the farmer didn't know the way, eitherB. the farmer is busy working in the fieldC. The city man asked the question rudelyD. the farmer can't speak clearly（4）Was the farmer the biggest fool?A. Yes, he was.B. No, he wasn't.C. Yes, he is.D. We don't know.（5）“I'm not lost” means “______”.A. I'm not a fool.B. I haven't lost my way.C. I haven't lost anything.D. I haven't lost myself.【答案】（1）C（2）A（3）C（4）B（5）B【解析】【分析】这是一篇关于城里人开车去向下迷路，路上遇到一个农民，在问路时城里人很粗鲁，因此农民没有正面回答他的问题，而是愚弄了他一番。

【英语】七年级英语下册阅读理解练习题基础、提高、难题_汇总(含答案)

【英语】七年级英语下册阅读理解练习题基础、提高、难题_汇总(含答案)一、七年级英语下册阅读理解专项目练习（含答案解析）1．阅读理解It's very hot. An old man is sleeping on the chair. A fly（苍蝇） comes and sits on the end of the man's nose.The old man has a naughty monkey. He chases（驱赶） the fly.The fly comes back again and sits on the old man's nose again. The monkey chases it away again and again.This happens five or six times. The monkey is very angry. He jumps up, runs to the garden and picks up a large stone.When the fly sits on the old man's nose again, the monkey hits it hard with the stone.He kills the fly and breaks the old man's nose.（1）It is a hot day.（2）The naughty monkey chases the fly for the old woman again and again.（3）The monkey is very hungry.（4）The monkey killed the fly with a stone.（5）The old man breaks the monkey's nose.【答案】（1）1（2）0（3）0（4）1（5）0【解析】【分析】本文主要讲一只调皮的猴子帮一个熟睡的老人驱赶苍蝇，最后用石头打死了苍蝇也打破了老人鼻子的故事。

七年级英语下册阅读理解专题练习(word)

七年级英语下册阅读理解专题练习（word）一、七年级英语下册阅读理解专项目练习（含答案解析）1．阅读理解Are you carrying too much on your back at school? I'm sure lots of children of your age will, say "Yes". Not only the students in China have this problem, but children in the United States also have heavy school bags.Doctors are starting to worry that younger and younger students are having back and neck problems as a result of schools bags being too heavy for them."It's hard for me to go upstairs with my bag because it's so heavy, "said Rick Hammond, an 11-year-old student in the US.Rick is among students who have common school bags with two straps（带子） to carry them, but many other students choose rolling（有滚轮的）bags.But even with rolling bags, getting up stairs and buses is still a problem for children. Many of them have hurt their backs and necks because of the heavy school bags.But how much is too much? Doctors say students should carry no more than 10% to 15% of their own body weight（重量）.Scott Bautch, a back doctor, said children under Grade 4 should stay with 10%. But it is also important that older children don't stay with over 15%, because their bodies are still growing. "Children are losing their balance（平衡） and falling down with their school bags," he said.Parents and teachers are starting to tell children to only take home library books they will be reading that night. Some teachers are using pieces of paper or thin workbooks for students to take home.One of the best answers is, as some children said, to have no homework at all!（1）From the passage we can know that .A. only children in China carry too heavy school bagsB. children in other countries don't carry too heavy bagsC. both children in China and the US carry too heavy school bagsD. only children in the US carry too heavy school bags（2）Children feel it hard for them to go upstairs because ____________.A. they are too youngB. their school bags are too heavyC. they don't know how to go upstairsD. their parents don't always go upstairs with them together（3）According to the doctor, Scott Bautch, if a child in Grade 5 weighs（重） about 30 kilos, the school bag he carries should not be overA. 5 kilosB. 3 kilosC. 5. 5 kilosD. 4.5 kilos【答案】（1）C（2）B（3）D【解析】【分析】短文大意：本文主要介绍了中国和美国的学生都面临的书包太重的问题，而且过种的书包还给孩子的健康带来问题。

七年级英语下册阅读理解测试题及答案

七年级英语下册阅读理解测试题及答案一、七年级英语下册阅读理解专项目练习（含答案解析）1．阅读理解One day, Tom is swimming in a river. He doesn't swim well and will be drown（淹死）. He calls out loud for help. A man is just passing by. He doesn't help the boy, but stands by and says to him. “It is dangerous to swim in the river.” “Oh, yes sir,” cries the boy, “ Please save me and scold （责备）me later.”Counsel without help is useless.（1）Tom is bad at swimming.（2）Tom doesn't call out loud for help.（3）The man stands by the river,but he doesn't help Tom.（4）It's dangerous to swim in the river.（5）The underlined sentence means“只有忠告而不给予帮助是无济于事的。

”【答案】（1）1（2）0（3）1（4）1（5）1【解析】【分析】主要讲了Tom游泳游得不好，游泳时差点被淹死，一个路人路过时不帮助他反而告诫他，告诫我们只有忠告而不给予帮助是无济于事的。

（1）细节题。

根据He doesn't swim well可知Tom游泳游得不好，故答案正确。

（2）细节题。

根据He calls out loud for help.可知Tom大声求救了，故答案错误。

（3）细节题。

七年级英语下册阅读理解试题和答案经典

七年级英语下册阅读理解试题和答案经典一、七年级英语下册阅读理解专项目练习（含答案解析）1．阅读理解Frank is my brother. He is twenty-one years old. He is a waiter. He works in Green Restaurant. He works very hard. And he is kind to people. So his boss Mr. Green likes him very much. Every weekend he always gets some money from his boss. But Frank isn't happy because he doesn't like his job. He thinks it's boring. He likes singing. He sings very well and he can sing songs in English. So he wants to be a singer. He likes Jay Chou best and he likes his English song Thousands of Miles Apart.（1）Mr. Green is _______.A. a waiterB. a bank clerkC. the boss of Green RestaurantD. a singer （2）Frank always gets some _______ from Mr. Green on weekends.A. delicious foodB. clothesC. moneyD. work（3）Frank thinks his job is very ________.A. busyB. dangerousC. boringD. exciting（4）Frank doesn't like _______.A. his bossB. Jay ChouC. singingD. his job（5）Which of the following is NOT true?A. Frank doesn't work hardB. Jay Chou can sing English songsC. Mr. Green likes FrankD. Frank wants to be a singer【答案】（1）C（2）C（3）C（4）D（5）A【解析】【分析】文章大意：文章讲述了Frank，我的哥哥，21岁了，在格林饭馆工作。

七年级英语下册阅读理解练习题基础、提高、难题_汇总(含答案)(word)

七年级英语下册阅读理解练习题基础、提高、难题_汇总(含答案)（word）一、七年级英语下册阅读理解专项目练习（含答案解析）1．阅读理解Dear Mr Green,We would like to complain to you about the noise from our neighbour, Mary, in Room 402, and we hope you can do something about it.We live in Building 1. Our neighbour, in Room 402, often holds （举办） parties in the evening. Sometimes it is very late. You know, we are students and we must go to bed at 10：00 p. m. Every morning we have to get up early, at 6：00 a. m. And half an hour later, we must go to school. The noise from the party is always a problem and we can't go to sleep. We often feel tired and want to sleep in class. We tell her not to do that, but it is no use. So, we are writing this letter to you. We wish to have a quiet night. If you can't do anything, maybe we will have to move out of this building.Yours Sincerely,Jack （Room 401）&Jim （Room 403）（1）What does the underlined word “complain” mean in Chinese?A. 解释B. 说明C. 声明D. 投诉（2）What problem do Jack and Jim tell Mr Green?A. Too much homework.B. Too much night noise.C. Being late for school.D. A dirty neighbourhood.（3）When does Jack usually go to school?A. At 6：00 a. m.B. At 6：30 a. m.C. At 7：00 a. m.D. At 7：30 a. m.（4）From the letter, we can know that Mr Green may be ________.A. Jack and Jim's teacherB. Mary's fatherC. the manager of the buildingD. a policeman【答案】（1）D（2）B（3）B（4）C【解析】【分析】文章大意：Jack与Jim向Green先生写了一封投诉信，告邻居Mary晚上经常举行party，让他们无法正常休息，告诫格林先生，如果没有什么作为，他们将从这里搬走。

七年级英语下册阅读理解基础测试题经典

七年级英语下册阅读理解基础测试题经典一、七年级英语下册阅读理解专项目练习（含答案解析）1．阅读理解This is' a story of a man who worked in a big factory. I got to know him many years ago, but I never paid any attention to him. He always wore an old red hat and carried a rubbish bag. He usually spent his break time and lunchtime walking around in that old big factory to collect the unused tins.Today, I was fixing one machine in the factory when this "tin man" came with his bag. As usual, he picked up the tins. My manager was standing there to watch me. He asked the "tin man" what he was going to do with those tins. I never thought about this question, because I always thought that he'd sell those tins for money.The "tin man" answered, "I will give these tins to my neighbour. He is ill and he cannot work." I was so surprised to hear that, so I asked him, "You collect all those tins just to help your neighbour? I know this does not help much," he said. "But I will try my best to help him."At that time, I found myself standing in front of a great man. This "tin man" only wore a T shirt and an old red hat and carried a rubbish bag, but he was a great man.We shouldn't judge a man by his appearance（外表）. We should look at his heart.（1）The "tin man" was a（n） in a big factory.A. workerB. managerC. engineerD. cleaner（2）The "tin man" usually during his break time and lunchtime.A. had a restB. talked with his friendsC. collected the unused tinsD. fixed machines （3）From the passage we know that the "tin man" is .A. a rich manB. a busy manC. a great manD. a poor man（4）The last paragraph tells us that .A. we should judge a man by his clothesB. we should learn from the "tin man"C. everyone should help the poorD. we should judge a man by his heart【答案】（1）A（2）C（3）C（4）D【解析】【分析】本文讲述了一名在工厂工作的男子总是拿着垃圾袋在工厂周围捡废弃的铝罐，作者起初认为该男子行为古怪，但后来了解到这名男子把捡来的铝罐送给了生病多年的邻居。

【英语】七年级英语下册阅读理解训练题(word)

【英语】七年级英语下册阅读理解训练题（word）一、七年级英语下册阅读理解专项目练习（含答案解析）1．阅读理解It's very hot. An old man is sleeping on the chair. A fly（苍蝇） comes and sits on the end of the man's nose.The old man has a naughty monkey. He chases（驱赶） the fly.The fly comes back again and sits on the old man's nose again. The monkey chases it away again and again.This happens five or six times. The monkey is very angry. He jumps up, runs to the garden and picks up a large stone.When the fly sits on the old man's nose again, the monkey hits it hard with the stone.He kills the fly and breaks the old man's nose.（1）It is a hot day.（2）The naughty monkey chases the fly for the old woman again and again.（3）The monkey is very hungry.（4）The monkey killed the fly with a stone.（5）The old man breaks the monkey's nose.【答案】（1）1（2）0（3）0（4）1（5）0【解析】【分析】本文主要讲一只调皮的猴子帮一个熟睡的老人驱赶苍蝇，最后用石头打死了苍蝇也打破了老人鼻子的故事。

七年级英语下册阅读理解测试题及答案(word)

七年级英语下册阅读理解测试题及答案（word）一、七年级英语下册阅读理解专项目练习（含答案解析）1．阅读理解In modern China, people's lives are becoming better and better. Many people don't stay at home during their vacation （假期）. They want to go out to see something different or do something interesting. So people living in the countryside （乡村） come to cities and people from cities go to the countryside for vacation. During the vacation, trains, buses and planes are all very busy. It is very hard to buy train or plane tickets. So many people take buses or drive cars to travel.Like many people, my family love nature （大自然）. We like spending time in the beautiful countryside. But not all vacations in the countryside are nice. It is Saturday. My father drives us to the countryside for vacation. There are too many cars on the street, so we have to move very slowly. It takes us about an hour to get out of the city. Then after fifty minutes' drive, we come to a hill. Not far from it, there is a lake. The water is very clean. And there are many people fishing. It is a good place to have a picnic. We take the food, fruit and drink out of the car. We sit down under a big tree on the hill and begin to eat. Before we finish eating, it suddenly starts to rain hard. We have to run back to our car. Then we drive back home. What a bad vacation!（1）What do people from cities do during their vacation according to the passage?A. Go to the countryside.B. Go to other countries.C. Stay at home.D. Work all the time.（2）Why do many people take buses or drive cars to travel during the vacation?A. Because it is more interesting.B. Because they have more time.C. Because it is difficult to buy train or plane tickets.D. Because it is cheaper to take buses or drive cars.（3）How long does it take the writer's family to get to the hill by car?A. For fifty minutes.B. For about an hour.C. For about two hours.D. For about three hours.（4）Why does the writer say "What a bad vacation!"？A. Because there are lots of cars on the street.B. Because there are many people fishing.C. Because they don't take enough food and drink.D. Because it rains hard when they are having a picnic.【答案】（1）A（2）C（3）C（4）D【解析】【分析】文章大意：随着经济的发展，中国人外出旅游的越来越多，当然并不是每次旅游都非常的如意。

七年级英语下册阅读理解练习题(含答案)经典1

七年级英语下册阅读理解练习题(含答案)经典1一、七年级英语下册阅读理解专项目练习（含答案解析）1．根据材料内容，选择正确答案。

BIt was only with her death that Nurse Edith Cavell became known, but her story became one of the great epics （ASF）of the First World War. Edith Cavell, born on December 4, 1865 at Northfolk, England, studied nursing, and became First Matron（护士长）at a hospital in Brussels, Belgium. During the war she became an important link in a chain of people helping the wounded and stray Allied soldiers （离散的盟军土兵） back to their own lines. The Germans caught her and she was sentenced to be shot. This brave woman, who had helped over two hundred soldiers to safety, acted with great pride during the short trial（审判）. She said at the end her only regret was that she could not have done more than she did.Edith Cavell was killed by several German soldiers on October 12, 1915 after an American's request to spare her life had been rejected. There is a statue（雕塑）of her in London, arid Mount Edith Cavell in Canada is named for this heroic nurse.（1）The best title for this passage should be .A. A Brave WomanB. Nurse Edith CavellC. Mount Edith CavellD. An English woman, Brussels（2）Edith Cavell was and became the head nurse in .A. a German; BelgiumB. from Belgium; EnglandC. from Belgium; CanadaD. an English woman; Brussels（3）Which of the following is NOT true?A. Edith Cavell served as a matron during the war.B. Edith Cavell had been to Canada.C. Edith Cavell was on the side of the Allied Armies.D. Edith Cavell acted bravely before the enemies.（4）Mount Edith Cavell is .A. named by Edith CavellB. the name of a ladyC. the name of a mountainD. named after Edith Cavell because she had once worked there（5）The writer wrote the article to .a. show that the war was very cruelb. cell on us to learn from Edith Cavellc. tell us why Edith Cavell was killedd. just record the important happening during World War Ie. sing high praise for Edith CavellA. b and eB. a and bC. a, e and dD. d and e【答案】（1）B（2）D（3）B（4）C（5）A【解析】【分析】文章大意：直到她去世,护士才知道,但她的故事成为第一次世界大战的伟大史诗之一。

【英语】七年级英语下册阅读理解练习题基础、提高、难题_汇总(含答案)

【英语】七年级英语下册阅读理解练习题基础、提高、难题_汇总(含答案)一、七年级英语下册阅读理解专项目练习（含答案解析）1．阅读理解Yesterday afternoon, it was very hot. Mr. Green, with his family, decided to go swimming. There was a new and large swimming pool near their house. It was free for the first week. So they wanted to have a try there. When they got to the swimming pool, they were told to read the notice first.Swimming Pool Rules &regulationSwimming Pool Rules &regulation*The swimming pool is open from 8:00 till 22:00.*Wear a swimming suit before using the pool.*Take a shower before entering the pool.*Don't smoke in the whole area.*Watch your children all the time while swimming.*Don't move the sun chairs or umbrella without permission（允许）.*Diving（跳水） into the pool is not allowed.*Stay away from the deep area if your swimming skills are not so good.*People who have drunk, caught colds or who have shin diseases（疾病） can't enter the pool.they could keep themselves safe in the swimming pool. They enjoyed themselves there all the afternoon.（1）The greens were told to ________ first when they got to the pool.A. go swimmingB. read the noticeC. fill in the fromD. buy the tickets （2）According to the rules, Mr. Greens should ________ before entering the pool.A. take a showerB. move to the sun chairsC. smoke a lotD. send the children back （3）The rules tell the Greens NOT to ________ when they swim in the pool.A. watch the children all the timeB. wear a swimming suitC. carry umbrellas with themD. dive into the pool（4）From the passage, we know that ________.A. the swimming pool is open from 7:00 to 20:00B. people can stay in the deep sea area if they can't swimC. people who have skin diseases can enter the poolD. the Greens family spent the whole afternoon in the pool【答案】（1）B（2）A（3）D（4）D【解析】【分析】短文大意：昨天下午，天气很热。

【英语】七年级英语下册阅读理解基础测试题1

【英语】七年级英语下册阅读理解基础测试题1一、七年级英语下册阅读理解专项目练习（含答案解析）1．阅读理解My name is Claire. I live in a small house in a town called Kingston.I love to visit Highgrove Road. This road has a lot of big houses, and some even look like palaces. Highgrove Road is next to a beach. I love to sit on the beach and dream what these houses look like inside.My favourite house is a pink house at the end of the road. In my dreams this house has at least four sitting rooms and two dining rooms, all on the ground floor. One dining room is for the family and the other one is for friends. It has a really big kitchen next to the dining rooms. The house has three bedrooms on the first floor and five bedrooms on the second floor. Each bedroom has a bathroom with a toilet, a sink, a bath and a shower. The house is very tidy and quiet. In front of the house, there is a big garden with a swimming pool. It is the biggest swimming pool in the whole town. A friendly family lives in this house and they often invite friends over to use their swimming pool.My dream is to live in a house just like this. My mother thinks I should stop dreaming and start studying for my exams!（1）Highgrove Road is next to .A. a beachB. Claire's schoolC. a palaceD. a big house（2）What is the colour of Claire's favourite house?A. Red.B. Purple.C. Pink.D. Blue.（3）How many bedrooms does Claire imagine（想象）there are in this house?A. Eight.B. Ten.C. Five.D. Three.（4）Claire's dream is to .A. pass her examsB. buy this houseC. use the swimming poolD. live in a similar （相似的） house（5）What may （可能）Claire's real house look like?A. It is new.B. It is very small.C. It is very big.D. It is clean.【答案】（1）A（2）C（3）A（4）D（5）B【解析】【分析】文章大意：作者Claire梦想中的大房子。

七年级英语下册阅读理解基础测试题(word)

七年级英语下册阅读理解基础测试题（word）一、七年级英语下册阅读理解专项目练习（含答案解析）1．阅读理解Do you know that fish come out of eggs when they were born? After the baby fish comes out of the egg，it eats the food in the egg. When it is big enough，it leaves the egg. It swims in the water. You can see the eyes and the nose. Its ears are hidden （藏） in the head.Some fish eat other fish. The fish that eat plants have smaller mouths and teeth. The fish that eat other fish need larger mouths and stronger teeth.Fish are usually dark on the top and light on the bottom.（1）Fish start as .A. eggsB. fishC. foodD. plants（2）At the very beginning the baby fish .A. eat the food in waterB. eat the food in the eggsC. drink milkD. drink water （3）Fish leave eggs when .A. their mothers tell them toB. they know how to swimC. they are big enoughD. they are still very small（4）While fish are swimming in the water，you cannot see their .A. topsB. headsC. eyesD. ears（5）The fish with larger mouths and stronger teeth are .A. dark on the top and light on the bottomB. light on the top and light on the bottomC. fish eatersD. plant eaters【答案】（1）A（2）B（3）C（4）D（5）C【解析】【分析】本文介绍了鱼类的出生及成长过程。

【英语】七年级英语下册阅读理解基础测试题(word)

【英语】七年级英语下册阅读理解基础测试题（word）一、七年级英语下册阅读理解专项目练习（含答案解析）1．阅读理解We have some new helpers in our Community Centre. Have a look at their information cards. John Smith Retired （退休的） maths teacher40 years of teaching experience （经验）Good at Maths and ScienceFree from Monday to ThursdayTelephone number：81414887E-mail：oldsmith1999@126. comAllan Green Computer programmer （程序员）Working in HPGood at fixing computers and phonesTelephone number：81392236QQ：741323748 （Flying Tiger）Diana Brown A good gardener （园丁）Good at looking after flowers and plantsCome to the community centre every FridayLeave a message when you need helpQQ：66776786 （Green World）A. fix thingsB. learn ScienceC. look after flowersD. learn to do housework （2）What may “HP” be?A. A hospital.B. A restaurant.C. A computer company.D. A school.（3）What is Diana Brown?A. A retired teacher.B. A computer programmer.C. A good gardener.D. A great doctor.（4）Which of the following is TRUE according to the material?A. John Smith is not free at weekends.B. Allan Green is a retired programmer.C. Diana Brown comes to the community centre twice a week.D. John Smith is good at fixing computers.【答案】（1）B（2）C（3）C（4）A【解析】【分析】文章大意：社区中心来了几个新帮手，对他们的相关信息做了介绍。

2020-2021年七年级英语下册阅读理解基础测试题经典

2020-2021年七年级英语下册阅读理解基础测试题经典一、七年级英语下册阅读理解专项目练习（含答案解析）1．阅读理解Now the housing price is very high. It is not easy for me to have my own house. But I still want to have one. My dream home must be very large. It has three floors. There is a garden, a swimming pool and a greenhouse in it. I would like my house to be like a palace, large and beautiful. I can live with my parents in the house. My father and mother live on the ground floor and I live on the first floor. There are at least （至少） thirty rooms in my house. I have my own bedroom and bathroom. I can see the pretty garden from my bedroom.There is a big living room on the ground floor and there is also a big hall. My favourite place is the garden. I can have a lovely dog in the garden. I can play with it when I am free. My friends and I can have parties at my home. We can have great fun. There are enough bedrooms for them to stay overnight.（1）Which of the following is NOT in the writer's dream home?A. A swimming pool.B. A greenhouse.C. A reading room.D. A bathroom.（2）In the writer's dream home there are over ________ rooms.A. tenB. twentyC. thirtyD. forty（3）What can the writer do in the garden?A. Enjoy the flowers.B. Play with the dog.C. Hold parties with friends.D. Chat with parents.（4）The writer's parents and the writer live on ________ floor（s）.A. the groundB. the firstC. the sameD. different【答案】（1）C（2）C（3）B（4）D【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文作者介绍了自己梦想的房子。

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七年级英语下册阅读理解基础测试题一、七年级英语下册阅读理解专项目练习（含答案解析）1．阅读理解Jim, Kate and Lin Tao are doing their homework together. Jim's spelling of “Monday” is wrong. Kate are talking to him about it. Lin Tao doesn't have the eraser in his pencil case. He wants to borrow one from Jim or Kate. Jim has one and gives it to Lin Tao. Lin Tao thanks Jim for his help. Jim says, “You are welcome!” And then Jim Says “Thanks a lot” to Kate for her help. “Not at all”, says Kate. The three children are students in Class Three, Grade One of No. 11 Middle School in Beijing. Jim is from the U.K. and Kate is from the U. S. Lin Tao is a Chinese boy. The three students are good friends. They often do homework together and play together. They often help each other.（1）_______spells “Monday” in a wrong way.A. Lin TaoB. KateC. JimD. Li Lei（2）Lin Tao borrows an eraser from_______ .A. JimB. KateC. his friendD. his brother（3）Kate is from ________ and Jim is from__________．A. the U.K., the U.S.B. Australia, the U.K.C. the U. S., EnglandD. China, the U.K.（4）—Are those students in the same class in the school?—__________.A. Yes, they areB. No, they aren'tC. Yes, they doD. No, they're（5）They often_______ together.A. playB. do their homeworkC. A and BD. swim and sing【答案】（1）C（2）A（3）C（4）A（5）C【解析】【分析】短文大意：这篇短文讲的是吉姆、凯特和林涛他们三个是好朋友。

他们经常在一起学习，一起玩耍，并互相帮助。

（1）细节理解题。

根据J im's spelling of “Monday” is wrong.吉姆的“星期一”拼写错了。

故选C。

（2）细节理解题。

根据. Lin Tao doesn't have the eraser in his pencil case. He wants to borrow one from Jim or Kate. Jim has one and gives it to Lin Tao.林涛的铅笔盒里没有橡皮。

他想从吉姆或凯特那里借一块儿。

吉姆有一个兵把它给了林涛。

故选A。

（3）细节理解题。

根据Jim is from the U.K. and Kate is from the U. S.吉姆来自英国，凯特来自美国。

故选C。

（4）细节理解题。

根据 The three children are students in Class Three, Grade One of No. 11 Middle School in Beijing.这三个孩子是北京第11中学一年级三班的学生。

故选A。

（5）细节理解题。

根据They often do homework together and play together.他们经常一起做作业，一起玩。

故选C。

【点评】此题考查细节理解题。

解答细节理解题时，一个常用的方法就是运用定位法，即根据题干和选项中的关键词从原文中找到相关的句子，与选项进行比较从而确定答案。

2．阅读理解Last year, on Philip's birthday, he decided to refuse to eat meat Philip's parents were not happy about that." You are a twelve-year-old boy," his mother said." You need meat." His mother put some beef, rice and carrots in front of him. "I want you to eat all your food now," she said." Don't leave anything," Philip didn't want to make his mother sad. But he ate only the rice and the carrots."You're a silly boy!" said his father." I'm getting very angrier with you.""I'm sorry, Mum and Dad," answered Philip." I think it's not right to eat animals. They are our friends. I don't want you to be sad or angry. But I really don't want to eat any meat.""Then have some fish, dear," said his mother."Oh no, I can't!" cried Philip." Fish are living things too.""Well, you can't have anything to eat at all if you don't eat any meat or fish," said his father.The next morning, his father walked to the school with him and asked to see the teacher." Is this what you teach the students at school?" he asked the teacher." Philip doesn't eat meat at home.""I don't agree with Philip," replied the teacher." But we teach the students to do what they think is right."（1）What does the underlined word "refuse" mean?A. Say "no" to somebody or something.B. Say something many times.C. Do something many times.D. Need something more.（2）How old is Philip this year?A. 11.B. 12.C. 13.D. 14.（3）How did Father go to school?A. By bus.B. By car.C. By bike.D. On foot.（4）Why didn't Philip want to eat any meat?A. He didn't like eating meat at all.B. He thought animals are people's friends.C. He wanted his parents to be sad or angry.D. His teacher told them not to eat animals' meat.（5）From the last paragraph, what does Philip's teacher mean?A. The teacher often tells Philip not to eat meat.B. The teacher doesn't like Philip any more.C. The teacher thinks Philip is silly.D. The teacher tells Philip to do what he thinks is right.【答案】（1）A（2）B（3）D（4）B（5）D【解析】【分析】大意:本文讲述Philip12岁生日发生的事情，他只吃蔬菜而不吃肉食，父母为此很担心，于是问儿子为什么不吃肉食，令他们大为吃惊的是，孩子认为吃动物是不对的，于是找到学校的老师谈起此事，而老师的观点是虽然自己不同意Philip的做法，但是他们教给学生做他们认为是正确的事情。

（1）词义猜测题。

根据he decided to refuse to eat meat Philip's parents were not happy about that. But I really don't want to eat any meat." 可知，由于他不想吃肉，可推出此处refuse的意思为“拒绝”，故选A。

七年级英语下册阅读理解基础测试题

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2020-2021年 七年级英语下册阅读理解基础测试题经典

【英语】七年级英语下册阅读理解基础测试题

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【英语】七年级英语下册阅读理解练习题基础、提高、难题_汇总(含答案)

【英语】七年级英语下册阅读理解基础测试题1

【英语】七年级英语下册阅读理解基础测试题(word)

2020-2021年七年级英语下册阅读理解基础测试题经典