(完整版)动词变现在分词练习题
现在分词的变化规则及练习题
此刻分词的变更规则及练习题之杨若古兰创作初中二年级英语此刻分词的变更规则及练习题1 普通情况下，直接在动词后加－ingwork ---- workingsleep ----- sleepingstudy ----- studying2 动词以不发音的－e结尾，要去－e加－ingtake ----- takingmake ----- makingdance ----- dancing3 重读闭音节的动词，要双写词尾字母，再加－ingcut ----- cuttingput ----- puttingbegin ------ beginning4 以－ie结尾的动词，把酿成y再加－inglie ----- lyingtie ----- tyingdie ----- dying什么是闭音节，什么是重读闭音节？开音节：1.以发声的元音字母结尾的音节;如:we/wi:/ bee/bi:/2.以辅音字母(r除外)加不发声的e结尾的音节.如:cake/keik/ bite/bait/ mute/mju:t/闭音节:1.以一个或几个辅音字母结尾(r除外),而两头只要一个元音字母的音节;如:sit/sit/ film/film/ pen/pen/重读音节:除了单音节词外,在双音节和多音节词中,如果某个音节符合以上规则且重读则为重读开音节或重读闭音节.如:begin(gin为重读闭音节) /bi'gin/一、写出下例动词的此刻分词方式1）give____2）use____3）move____4）skate____5）draw____6）tell____7）ring____8）wear____9）get____10）put____11）hit____12）stop____13）keep____14）hurt____15）know____16）lie____17）die____18）begin____19）forget____20）save____21）close____22）see____23）carry____答案:1、giving；2、esing；3、moving；4、skating；5、drawing；6、telling；7、ringing；8、wearing；9、getting；10、putting；11、hitting；12、stopping；13、keeping；14、hurting；15、knowing；16、lying；17、dying；18、beginning；19、forgetting；20、saving；21、closing；22、seeing；23、carrying.二、用此刻进行时连写句子1）Li Ping;learn;to;speak;English;___答案：Li Ping is learning to speak English.2）it;rain;now___答案：It is raining now.3）they;watch;a football match;on TV___答案：They are watching a football match on TV.4）he;look;out of the window;___答案：He is looking out of the window.5）look;the dog;sleep;___答案：Look！The dog is sleep.6）listen;the baby;cry;___答案：Listen！ The baby is crying.7）they;have a meeting;at seven o'clock___答案：They are having a meeting at seven o’clock.8）the students;prepare for;an English test;now;____答案：The students are preparing for English test now 三、将下例句子改成普通疑问句1）Mike is climbing the hill.____答案：Is Mike climbing the hill？2）We are having an English lesson now.____答案：Are we having an English lesson now？3）Li Ping is jumping like a monkey.____答案：Is Li Ping jumping like a monkey？4）The students are reading the text now.____答案：Are the students reading the text now？5）I am studying English.____答案：Are you studying English？6）He is closing the window._____答案：Is he closing the window？四、对划线部分提问1）The baby is listening to the music.__答案：Who is listening to the music？2）I am looking for a jacket for my son.__答案：Whom/Who Are you looking for a jacket for？ 3）She is smiling to herself in the mirror.__答案：Where is she smiling to herself ？4）The boys are visiting the history museum.__答案：What are the boys doing？5）The old man is sleeping right now.__答案：When is the old man sleeping？6）The children are listening to the teacher of English.___答案：What are the children doing？7）The cats are running up the trees.__答案：What are the cats running？五、将下例句子改成否定句1）The woman is making a cake in the kitchen._____答案：The woman is not making a cake in the kitchen. 2）We are having lunch now.____答案：We are not having lunch now.3）The boy is waiting for his mothe under the big tree._____答案：The boy isn’t waiting for h is mothe under the big tree.4）You are playing the violin.______ 答案：You aren‘t playing the violin.5）Mary is doing her best to study English well._____答案：Mary is not doing her best to study English well. 6）The students are doing their homework now._____ 答案：The students are not doing their homework now.7）Please open the door._____ 答案：Please don‘t open the door.六、用动词的准确时态填空1）I________(talk).You________(listen)tO me now.2）Look,the boy__________(run)fast.3）----What are you doing?----I_________(do) my homework.4）----_______the students_______(read) English.----Yes,they are.5）Tom_______(not study)English.He is studying Chinese. 6）----Who_______(sing)a song?----Li Ying is.7）The girl_______(not eat)bananas now.8）----Where____they____(stand)?----They are standing over there.9）Look！ The boy over there_______(ply) a model plane. 10）----What is Meimei doing now?----She______(watch)TV with her parents11）He____(study) English very hard.12）We often____(buy)books and things like that in the shop. 13）Polly____(not eat) a banana now.答案：1、am；talking；are listening；2、are running；3、am doing；4、Are；reading；5、is not studying；6、is singing；7、isn‘t eating；8、Are standing；9、is plying；10、is watching；11、studies；12、buy；13、is not eating.七、单项选择1）Jack is_____with Jim.They are good____.A:running;friend; B:running;friends; C:runing;friends D:r un;friend's2）Look! Mary____doing____homework.A:is;one's B:is;her C:are;his D:are;her3）The Greens____supper now.A:is having B:are;having C:is haveing D:are;having4）The children are____TV.A:watch B:seeing C:watching D:reading5）Are the boys looking at the blackboard? Yes,they____.A:aren't B:do C:don't D:are6）There's____girl,she is very tall.A:second B:two C:a second D:all second7）--Do you have a red pen?Which of the following is wrong? --____.A:Yes; I have one B:Yes,I have it C:Yes,I do D:Sorry,I don't8）--Excuse me.May I borrow a pen,please?--____.A:It doesn't matter; B:Thank you; C:Certainly,here you are; D:Not at all.9）The boy is late for class.So he says tO the teacher,"________".A:I'm sorry B:Excuse me,May I come in? C:Let mein, D:I don't want to be late.10）I don't want a red apple.I want____.A:green apple B:a green C:a green one D:one green 答案：1、B；2、B；3、D；4、C；5、D；6、C；a second 不定冠词+序数词暗示“又一”；7、B；由于a red pen是指，而it是特指.8、C；9、B；打搅对方的道歉语；10、C.八、根据汉语意思完成下例句子1）把你的自行车借我用一下好吗？May I____your bike,____?2）我们正在做第一课的练习.We____ ____the exercises oF the____lesson.3）李师长教师是我的英语启蒙老师.Mr Li is my_____ _____teacher.4）你有支黑的吗？Do you have a _____ _____?5）对不起我来晚了I'm____that I came____here?答案：1、borrow；please；2、are ；doing；first；3、first；English；4、black；one； 5、sorry/afraid；late。
变化动词为现在分词的练习题
变化动词为现在分词的练习题1. 现在分词是动词的一种形式，它可以表示动作或状态。
请将下列句子中的动词变化为相应的现在分词形式。
- 我正在（study）英文。
- studying- 他们正在（work）努力。
- working- 她常常（read）小说。
- reading- 我们要（clean）房间。
- cleaning- 孩子们正在（play）游戏。
- playing- 他正在（write）一封信。
- writing- 妈妈正忙于（cook）晚餐。
- cooking- 那只猫正在（sleep）。
- sleeping- 他们正在（watch）电影。
- watching- 我们每天都（listen）音乐。
- listening2. 动词的变化形式可以表示不同的语态。
请将下面的句子中的动词按要求变化形式。
- 他被狗（bite）了。
- 被动语态：bitten- 他常常（help）他人。
- 主动语态：helps- 过去分词形式：helped- 现在进行时形式：helping- 过去进行时形式：was/were helping- 将来进行时形式：will be helping3. 现在分词还可以用来构成现在分词短语，表示原因、时间、条件等。
请用适当的现在分词形式将下列句子改写为现在分词短语形式。
- 因为她生病了，她没去上班。
- Being sick, she didn't go to work.- 那个男孩非常努力，因此他取得了好成绩。
- The boy worked hard, achieving good grades.- 起床后，他立即洗了个澡。
- After getting up, he immediately took a shower.- 如果你不足够努力，你将无法成功。
- Without working hard enough, you won't be able to succeed.- 天黑后，他们回家了。
动词--ing形式的变化规则及习题
4. 你的朋友们正在干什么? ________ ________your friends________? 5. 你经常出去吃饭吗? ________you often_________ _______? 答案: 4. What are; doing 5. Do; eat out
jump—(jumping)
sleep—( sleeping)
climb—(climbing )
fight—( fighting )
run —(running)
swim—( swimming )
shop—(shopping )
get—(getting )
put —(putting )
write—( writing )
例如: play—playing watch—watching
2) 以不发音的e 结尾,去e 加-ing
例如: take—taking come—coming
3) 元音+辅音结尾,且是重读闭音节的单词,双写辅音字母加
-ing
例如:run—running swim—swimming
小练习,写出下列动词的ing 形式.
make—(making )
play—( playing )
skate—(skating)
watch—( watching)
2. 现在进行时的构成。 现在进行时的构成: be+动词的-ing形式。 肯定句: 主语+be+动词的-ing形式+其他。 否定句: 主语+be+not+动词的-ing形式+其他。 一般疑问句: Be+主语+动词的-ing形式+其他。 特殊疑问句: 特殊疑问词+be+主语+动词的-ing形 式+其他。
译林版(三起)五年级英语下册Unit5一课一练汇总(含解析)
译林版(三起)五年级英语下册Unit5一课一练汇总Unit 5 Helping our parents 同步练习一、把下列动词变成现在分词。
1.把下列动词变成现在分词（1）run________（2）swim ________（3）make ________（4）shop________（5）write________（6）read________（7）have .（8）dance________（9）put________（10）see________二、用所给的动词的正确形式填空。
2.The boy ________(draw) a picture now.3.Listen .Some girls ________ (sing)in the classroom .4.My mother ________ (cook) some nice food now.5. What________(be) you________(do)now?6.Look. They ________(have) an English lesson.三、句型转换。
7.They are doing their homework.一般疑问句：________否定句：________8.The students are cleaning the classroom.一般疑问句：________否定句：________9.I'm playing the football in the playground. (对划线部分进行提问)10.Tom is reading books. (对划线部分进行提问)11.The boy is playing basketball.否定句：________一般疑问句：________肯定回答：________否定回答：________四、按要求造句。
12.she, the window, open, now. (用现在进行时连词成句)13.is, who, the window, cleaning? (连词成句)14.She is closing the door now. (改成否定句)15.You are doing your homework. (用"I"作主语改写句子)16.they, the tree, sing, now, under. (用现在进行时连词成句.)五、阅读理解。
(完整版)现在进行时结构及专项练习
现在进行时1.定义：现在进行时表示正在发生或进行的动作.结构是：be （am，is, are）+动词现在分词形式。
（简写: be +动词—ing）A、陈述句（肯定句)主语＋be (am, is, are）+现在分词,如：I am reading English.我正在读英语。
He is writing.他正在写字.B、一般疑问句Be（Am，Is，Are）+主语＋现在分词，如：Are you singing?你正在唱歌吗?C、特殊疑问句疑问词＋be (am，is, are)＋主语＋现在分词What are you doing？你正在干什么—I am doing my homework.我正在做作业.2。
标志词:(1) 时间状语now 、at the moment(2) 句前有提示词look 、listen 、look at …3。
动词—ing的构成规则(1)一般情况下，直接加ing，如：cook-cooking（2)以不发音的e结尾,去e加ing，如:make-making，taste—tasting（3）如果末尾是一个元音字母和一个辅音字母，双写末尾的辅音字母，再加ing，如：run-running，stop-stopping（4) 以ie 结尾的动词，先把ie变成y 再加-ing。
lie— lying tie -tying die-dying注意：see-seeing draw—drawing listen-listening现在分词构成口诀现在分词很好记，动词后缀-ing。
直接加、去e加、双写加。
还有一点要注意ie要用y来替。
现在进行时用法口诀主语在前be在后，现在分词跟着走，其他成分不可丢.变一般很简单，把be 提到句子前，否定句也不难，be后要把not添.还有一点要注意，动作提问doing替.现在进行时态练习题一、将下列动词变成ing形式help_______ come_______ swim_______ eat _______ give_______find _______ sit _______ write_______ tie_______ make _______play_______ clean _______ catch_______ walk____ ___ ride _______run_______ draw_______ listen_______ begin ______ _ dance_______watch_______ sleep_______ see_______ have ___ ____二．用所给词的适当形式填空。
动词变现在分词规则及练习题
动词变现在分词规则及练习题动词变现在分词规则现在进行时1．现在进行时表示现在正在进行或发生的动作，也可表示当前一段时间内的活动或现阶段正在进行的动作。
2．现在进行时的肯定句基本结构为be+动词ing。
3．现在进行时的否定句在be后加not。
4．现在进行时的一般疑问句把be动词调到句首。
5．现在进行时的特殊疑问的基本结构为：疑问词+ be +主语+动词ing?如： What are you doing now? 你现在在干什么？但疑问词当主语时其结构为：疑问词+ be +动词ing? 如：Who is playing basketball on the playground? 谁在操场上打篮球？动词加ing的变化规则I一般情况下，直接加ing1. go-going 去2. stand-standing 站3. sleep-sleeping 睡觉4. eat-eating 吃5. sing-singing 唱6. drink-drinking 喝7. read-reading 读 8. look-looking 看9. walk-walking 散步10. watch-watching 看11. draw-drawing 画 12.fly-flying 飞13. open-opening 打开14. jump-jumping 跳 15.do-doing 做16. paint-painting 绘画 17. pick-picking 捡18.play-playing 玩19. kick-kicking 踢20. talk-talking 说话21.cook-cooking 烹饪22. learn-earning 学习23.look-looking 看24. climb-climbing 爬25. count-counting 数数26. clean-cleaning 打扫27. fish-fishing 钓鱼II以不发音的e结尾，去e加ing1. come–coming 来2. dance-dancing 跳舞3.close-closing 关4. make–making 制造5. ride–riding 骑6.write-writing 写7. take - taking 拿走 8. phone-phoning 打电话9. move–moving 移动/搬 10. have–having 有III 双写加-ing : 重读闭音节就要双写.重读闭音节即两个辅音中间夹一个元音注意：重读闭音节三要素：1. 必须是重读音节；2. 最后只有一个辅音字母；3. 元音字母发短元音判断是不是重读闭音节双写，不仅仅要看单词的字母组合符合辅音字母+元音字母+辅音字母结尾，还要看音标是不是符合辅音+ 元音+辅音结尾只有都符合才可以双写buy 的音标[bai] 不符合beat不符合例如：1. sit- sitting 做2. hop - hopping 单脚跳3. swim- swimming 游泳4. run - running 跑5. cut – cutting 切6. put –putting 放7.forget-forgetting 8.get-getting 9 .begin-beginning10.hit-hitting 11.chat-chatting12.stop-stopping现在进行时专项练习：一、写出下列动词的现在分词：play________ run__________ swim _________make__________go_________ like________ write________ ski___________read________ have_________ sing ________ dance_________put_________ see________ buy _________ love____________live_______ take_________ come ________ get_________stop________ sit ________ begin________ shop___________二、用所给的动词的正确形式填空：1.The boy __________________ ( draw) a picture now.2. Listen .Some girls _______________ ( sing) in the classroom .3. My mother _________________ ( cook ) some nice food now.4. What _____ you ______ ( do ) now?5. Look . They _______________( have) an English lesson .6.They ____________(not ,water) the flowers now.7.Look! the girls ________________(dance ) in the classroom .8.What is our granddaughter doing? She _________(listen ) to music.9. It’s 5 o’clock now. We _____________(have) supper now10.______Helen____________(wash ) clothes? Yes ,she is.三、句型转换：1. They are doing housework . (分别改成一般疑问句和否定句)__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 2．The students are cleaning the classroom . (改一般疑问句并作肯定和否定回答) __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 3．I’m playing the football in the playground . (对划线部分进行提问)_________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________ 4．Tom is reading books in his study . (对划线部分进行提问)__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________。
六年级英语动词现在分词变化规则单选题50题
六年级英语动词现在分词变化规则单选题50题1.She is reading a book. “read”的现在分词形式是：A.readingB.readsC.readedD.readingg答案：A。
“read”的现在分词是直接加“ing”，变为“reading”。
选项B 是第三人称单数形式；选项C 拼写错误；选项D 拼写错误。
2.He is singing a song. “sing”的现在分词形式是：A.singgingB.singC.singingD.singed答案：C。
“sing”的现在分词是直接加“ing”，变为“singing”。
选项A 拼写错误；选项B 是动词原形；选项D 拼写错误。
3.They are playing games. “play”的现在分词形式是：A.playyingB.playC.playedD.playing答案：D。
“play”的现在分词是直接加“ing”，变为“playing”。
选项A 拼写错误；选项B 是动词原形；选项C 是过去式。
4.We are swimming in the pool. “swim”的现在分词形式是：A.swimingB.swimC.swamD.swimming答案：D。
“swim”的现在分词是双写“m”再加“ing”，变为“swimming”。
这里要注意特殊变化情况。
选项A 拼写错误；选项B 是动词原形；选项C 是过去式。
5.The bird is flying in the sky. “fly”的现在分词形式是：A.flyinggB.flyC.fliedD.flying答案：D。
“fly”的现在分词是直接加“ing”，变为“flying”。
选项A 拼写错误；选项B 是动词原形；选项C 是过去式。
6.My sister is writing a letter.She is having a good time and really enjoying _____.A.writeB.wroteC.writtenD.writing答案：D。
(高级版) 动词转换为现在分词练习题
(高级版) 动词转换为现在分词练习题
1. 表示行为动作的动词转换为现在分词形式：
- 跳跃：跳跃的现在分词是跳跃着跳跃着
- 奔跑：奔跑的现在分词是奔跑着奔跑着
- 游泳：游泳的现在分词是游泳着游泳着
2. 表示持续状态的动词转换为现在分词形式：
- 睡觉：睡觉的现在分词是睡觉中睡觉中
- 研究：研究的现在分词是研究中学习中
- 工作：工作的现在分词是工作中工作中
3. 表示感受或心理状态的动词转换为现在分词形式：
- 高兴：高兴的现在分词是高兴的高兴的
- 担心：担心的现在分词是担心的担心的
- 快乐：快乐的现在分词是快乐的快乐的
4. 表示原因或目的的动词转换为现在分词形式：
- 为了：为了的现在分词是为了为了
- 因为：因为的现在分词是因为因为
- 由于：由于的现在分词是由于由于
5. 表示结果或趋势的动词转换为现在分词形式：
- 增加：增加的现在分词是增加的增加的
- 减少：减少的现在分词是减少的减少的
- 加快：加快的现在分词是加快的加快的
6. 表示方法或手段的动词转换为现在分词形式：
- 使用：使用的现在分词是使用的使用的
- 利用：利用的现在分词是利用的利用的
- 采用：采用的现在分词是采用的采用的
以上为动词转换为现在分词的练习题，希望对您的学习有所帮助！。
现在分词的变化规则及练习题
现在分词的变更规则及练习题之阿布丰王创作初中二年级英语现在分词的变更规则及练习题1 一般情况下，直接在动词后加－ingwork ---- workingsleep ----- sleepingstudy ----- studying2 动词以不发音的－e结尾，要去－e加－ingtake ----- takingmake ----- makingdance ----- dancing3 重读闭音节的动词，要双写词尾字母，再加－ingcut ----- cuttingput ----- puttingbegin ------ beginning4 以－ie结尾的动词，把酿成y再加－inglie ----- lyingtie ----- tyingdie ----- dying什么是闭音节，什么是重读闭音节？开音节：1.以发声的元音字母结尾的音节;如:we/wi:/ bee/bi:/2.以辅音字母(r除外)加不发声的e结尾的音节.如:cake/keik/ bite/bait/ mute/mju:t/闭音节:1.以一个或几个辅音字母结尾(r除外),而中间只有一个元音字母的音节;如:sit/sit/ film/film/ pen/pen/重读音节:除了单音节词外,在双音节和多音节词中,如果某个音节符合以上规则且重读则为重读开音节或重读闭音节.如:begin(gin为重读闭音节) /bi'gin/一、写出下例动词的现在分词形式1）give____2）use____3）move____4）skate____5）draw____6）tell____7）ring____8）wear____9）get____10）put____11）hit____12）stop____13）keep____14）hurt____15）know____16）lie____17）die____18）begin____19）forget____20）save____21）close____22）see____23）carry____答案:1、giving；2、esing；3、moving；4、skating；5、drawing；6、telling；7、ringing；8、wearing；9、getting；10、putting；11、hitting；12、stopping；13、keeping；14、hurting；15、knowing；16、lying；17、dying；18、beginning；19、forgetting；20、saving；21、closing；22、seeing；23、carrying。
现在分词练习题及答案
现在分词练习题及答案现在分词是英语语法中的一种动词形式，它可以用来构成进行时态和作为形容词使用。
掌握现在分词的用法对于学习英语来说非常重要。
在这里，我们将提供一些现在分词练习题以及相应的答案。
练习题一：将以下动词变为现在分词形式。
1. run2. swim3. sleep4. eat5. read6. write7. dance8. play9. sing10. talk练习题二：将以下句子中的动词替换为现在分词。
1. He is cooking dinner.2. They are watching television.3. She is studying for her exams.4. We are playing soccer in the park.5. The children are sleeping peacefully.6. The teacher is explaining the lesson.7. They are dancing to the music.8. She is singing in the choir.9. He is playing the guitar.10. We are talking about our plans for the weekend.练习题三：在以下句子中，选择正确的现在分词形式填空。
1. The __________ cat is sleeping on the sofa. (sleep/sleeping)2. He saw his __________ friend at the party. (dance/dancing)3. The __________ boy is eating an apple. (eat/eating)4. They are _________ basketball in the gym. (play/playing)5. She is __________ a book by her favorite author. (read/reading)答案：练习题一：1. running2. swimming3. sleeping4. eating5. reading6. writing7. dancing8. playing9. singing10. talking练习题二：1. He is cooking dinner.2. They are watching television.3. She is studying for her exams.4. We are playing soccer in the park.5. The children are sleeping peacefully.6. The teacher is explaining the lesson.7. They are dancing to the music.8. She is singing in the choir.9. He is playing the guitar.10. We are talking about our plans for the weekend.练习题三：1. sleeping2. dancing3. eating4. playing5. reading现在分词的练习有助于加深对该语法结构的理解和应用。
(完整版)动词变现在分词练习题(可编辑修改word版)
动词变现在分词练习题一、写出下列动词的现在分词：go talk hope read stand cook swim have sleep learn run sing eat look cut dance sing climb put put drink count forget see read clean get buy look fish begin love walk come .hit live watch dance chat take draw close stop come fly make play get open ride run stop jump write swim sit do take make begin paint phone go shop pick move likeplay have writekick sit ski二、用所给的动词的正确形式填空：1.T he boy ( draw) a picture now.2.Listen .Some girls ( sing) in the classroom .3.My mother ( cook ) some nice food now.4.What you ( do ) now?5.Look . They ( have) an English lesson .6.T hey (not ,water) the flowers now.7.Look! the girls (dance ) in the classroom .8.What is our granddaughter doing? She (listen ) to music.9. It’s 5 o’clock now. We (have) supper now10. Helen (wash ) clothes? Yes ,she is.三、句型转换：1.They are doing housework. (分别改成一般疑问句和否定句)2.The students are cleaning the classroom . (改一般疑问句并作肯定和否定回答)3.I’m playing the football in the playground . (对划线部分进行提问)4.Tom is reading books in his study . (对划线部分进行提问)。
过去式、过去分词、现在分词变化 规则及练习
动词过去式和过去分词、现在分词的变动规则之老阳三干创作一．动词过去式和过去分词有规则变动和不规则变动两种.（一）规则变动⑴一般在动词原形后加-ed look call open --⑵以-e结尾的动词加-d move hope agree like arriveshare --⑶以辅音字母加y结尾的动词, 变y为i, 再加-ed studycarry try----以原音字母加y结尾的词, 直接加-ed play enjoy stay⑷末尾只有一个辅音字母的重读闭音节词, 双写该辅音字母, 再加-ed stop plan step（二）不规则变动 -----可分为五种情况.1．动词原形、过去式和过去分词完全同形.如 cut hit, hurt, put, let, shut, cost, set2．过去式与过去分词完全同形.如 find, pay, leave, lend, meet, keep, lose, teach, 3．动词原形与过去分词同形如come, run, become,4．动词原形、过去式、过去分词形式完全分歧.如 give, fly, drink, see,5．过去式和过去分词有两种形式burn, burned burnt burned burnt learn learned learnt learned learntSmell smelled smelt smelled smeltlie有规则变动和不规则变动两种, lie lied, lied（说谎）lie lay, lain（躺, 位于）hang 有规则变动和不规则变动两种 hang hanged, hanged（处绞刑）hang hung, hung(挂, 吊)二、过去式和过去分词及发音1. ed在清辅音音素后发音为〔t〕,2. 在浊辅音后发音为〔d〕, 在元音后发音也为[d]3. -ed在〔t]、〔d〕后发音为[id]三、现在分词的变动规则1 一般在动词原形词尾加-ing, play carry go playing carrying going2．以不发音的e结尾的动词, 先去失落e,再加-ing take write leave taking writing leaving3．重读闭音节结尾的动词, 如果词尾只有一个辅音字母, 要将该末尾只有一个辅音字母的重读闭音节词, 双写该辅音字母, 再加-ing stop fit begin forget cutting stopping fitting beginning forgetting4.以ie结尾的动词, 要把ie改为y, 再加-ing lie die tie lying[dying tying练习：写出下列动词的过去式和现在分词push movecross spendfinishrain travelarrive cutputshut gohave comehurtmind visitnotice payplaytry smileturn sharelistencount hearcry carrystopcopy meetmove studystaytake makestand bringbuyfight lightthink holdsittell cutset hitmeetbe kicklook doeatlike knock open seepullshow washtry givehavehurry wakecount postplay。
现在分词变化练习题小学
现在分词变化练习题小学一、填空题1. 他喜欢（）足球。
2. 妈妈在（）饭。
3. 小明（）着窗户看风景。
4. 老师在黑板上（）了一个单词。
5. 我们（）唱歌，突然下起了大雨。
二、选择题（）1. 下列哪个词是现在分词形式？A. readB. readingC. readsA. The girl is playing with a doll.B. The girl playing with a doll is my sister.C. The girl played with a doll.（）3. 下列哪个句子中的现在分词作状语？A. He goes to school bike.B. He goes to school, feeling happy.C. He goes to school and feels happy.A. Seeing from the top of the hill, the city looks beautiful.B. Seen from the top of the hill, the city looks beautiful.C. See from the top of the hill, the city looks beautiful.（）5. 下列哪个句子中的现在分词表示结果？A. The boy worked hard, earning a lot of money.B. The boy worked hard, and he earned a lot of money.C. The boy worked hard, but he didn't earn any money.三、改写句子1. 把下列句子中的动词改为现在分词形式，并作适当调整：（1）The cat is sleeping on the sofa.（2）She is cooking dinner for us.（3）They are playing basketball in the park.2. 把下列句子中的现在分词改为其他形式，保持句子意思不变：（1）Hearing the news, he felt excited.（2）Not knowing the answer, she couldn't answer the question.（3）The sun was rising, bringing a new day.四、完成句子1. 当我走进教室时，我看见学生们（）。
七年级英语动词变形练习题40题
七年级英语动词变形练习题40题1. My friend often ______ (go) to school by bike.A. goB. goesC. goingD. went答案：B。
在一般现在时中，当主语是第三人称单数时，动词要用第三人称单数形式。
go 的第三人称单数形式是goes。
A 选项是原形；C 选项是现在分词；D 选项是过去式。
2. The teacher always ______ (help) us with our homework.A. helpB. helpsC. helpingD. helped答案：B。
一般现在时，主语the teacher 是第三人称单数，help 变为helps。
A 选项是原形；C 选项是现在分词；D 选项是过去式。
3. Tom ______ (like) playing basketball after school.A. likeB. likesC. likingD. liked答案：B。
主语Tom 是第三人称单数，一般现在时中like 变为likes。
A 选项是原形；C 选项是现在分词；D 选项是过去式。
4. My sister ______ (read) books every day.A. readB. readsC. readingD. readed答案：B。
一般现在时，sister 是第三人称单数，read 变为reads。
A 选项是原形；C 选项是现在分词；D 选项无此形式。
5. The boy ______ (watch) TV in the evening.A. watchB. watchesC. watchingD. watched答案：B。
主语boy 是第三人称单数，一般现在时watch 变为watches。
A 选项是原形；C 选项是现在分词；D 选项是过去式。
6. She ______ (have) lunch at school.A. haveB. hasC. havingD. had答案：B。
动词变现在分词规则及练习题
动词变现在分词规则及练习题动词变现在分词规则现在进行时1．现在进行时表示现在正在进行或发生的动作，也可表示当前一段时间内的活动或现阶段??正在进行的动作。
2．现在进行时的肯定句基本结构为be+动词ing。
3．现在进行时的否定句在be后加not。
4．现在进行时的一般疑问句把be动词调到句首。
5．现在进行时的特殊疑问的基本结构为：??疑问词+be+主语+动词ing如：?Whatareyoudoingnow?你现在在干什么？??但疑问词当主语时其结构为：??疑问词+be+动词ing如：Whoisplayingbasketballontheplayground谁在操场上打篮球？动词加ing的变化规则I一般情况下，直接加ing??1.go-going去????????2.stand-standing站???3.sleep-sleeping睡觉?4.eat-eating吃???????5.sing-singing唱?????6.drink-drinking喝?7.read-reading读?????8.look-looking看?????9.walk-walking散步?10.watch-watching看???11.draw-drawing画????12.fly-flying飞?13.open-opening打开???14.jump-jumping跳????15.do-doing做?16.paint-painting绘画?17.pick-picking捡????18.play-playing玩?19.kick-kicking踢?????20.talk-talking说话???21.cook-cooking烹饪?22.learn-earning学习???23.look-looking看?24.climb-climbing爬???25.count-counting数数?26.clean-cleaning打扫??27.fish-fishing钓鱼II以不发音的e结尾，去e加ing?e–coming来??????2.dance-dancing跳舞??3.close-closing关?4.make–making制造????5.ride–riding骑?????6.write-writing写?7.take-taking拿走???8.phone-phoning打电话?9.move–moving移动/搬?10.have–having有III双写加-ing:重读闭音节就要双写.重读闭音节即两个辅音中间夹一个元音???注意：重读闭音节三要素：?????????1.必须是重读音节；???????2.最后只有一个辅音字母；???????3.元音字母发短元音判断是不是重读闭音节双写，不仅仅要看单词的字母组合符合辅音字母+元音字母+辅音字母结尾，还要看音标是不是符合辅音+元音+辅音结尾只有都符合才可以双写buy的音标[bai]不符合???beat不符合???例如：?1.sit-sitting做??????2.hop-hopping单脚跳??3.swim-swimming游泳?4.run-running跑?????5.cut–cutting切????6.put–putting放?7.forget-forgetting?????8.get-getting???????????9.begin-beginning?10.hit-hitting??????????11.chat-chatting???????12.stop-stopping现在进行时专项练习：一、写出下列动词的现在分词：play________run__________swim_________make__________go_________?like________??write________ski___________ read________have_________sing________?dance_________ put_________see________???buy_________?love____________ live_______??take_________come________get_________stop________sit________??begin________?shop___________二、用所给的动词的正确形式填空：1.Theboy__________________(draw)apicturenow.2.Listen.Somegirls_______________(sing)intheclassroom.3.Mymother_________________(cook)somenicefoodnow.4.What_____you______(do)now5.Look.They_______________(have)anEnglishlesson.6.They____________(not,water)theflowersnow.7.Look!thegirls________________(dance)intheclassroom.8.WhatisourgranddaughterdoingShe_________(listen)tomusic.9.It’s5o’clocknow.We_____________(h ave)suppernow10.______Helen____________(wash)clothesYes,sheis.三、句型转换：1.Theyaredoinghousework.(分别改成一般疑问句和否定句)__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 2．Thestudentsarecleaningtheclassroom.(改一般疑问句并作肯定和否定回答) _________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________ 3．I’mplayingthefootballintheplayground.(对划线部分进行提问)_________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________ 4．Tomisreadingbooksinhisstudy.(对划线部分进行提问)_________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________。
过去式、过去分词、现在分词变化 规则及练习
动词过去式和过去分词、现在分词的变化规则一．动词过去式和过去分词有规则变化和不规则变化两种。
（一）规则变化⑴一般在动词原形后加-ed look call open -—⑵以-e结尾的动词加-d move hope agree like arrive share --⑶以辅音字母加y结尾的动词,变y为i，再加-ed study carry try———-以原音字母加y结尾的词，直接加-ed play enjoy stay⑷末尾只有一个辅音字母的重读闭音节词，双写该辅音字母，再加-ed stop plan step（二）不规则变化-———-可分为五种情况。
1．动词原形、过去式和过去分词完全同形。
如cut hit，hurt, put，let，shut, cost，set2．过去式与过去分词完全同形.如find，pay，leave，lend，meet，keep，lose，teach，3．动词原形与过去分词同形如come，run，become,4．动词原形、过去式、过去分词形式完全不同.如give，fly，drink，see，5．过去式和过去分词有两种形式burn，burned burnt burned burnt learn learned learnt learned learntSmell smelled smelt smelled smeltlie有规则变化和不规则变化两种，lie lied, lied（说谎） lie lay, lain （躺，位于）hang 有规则变化和不规则变化两种hang hanged, hanged（处绞刑） hang hung, hung（挂，吊)二、过去式和过去分词及发音1. ed在清辅音音素后发音为〔t〕，2. 在浊辅音后发音为〔d〕，在元音后发音也为［d]3。
—ed在〔t]、〔d〕后发音为［id］三、现在分词的变化规则1 一般在动词原形词尾加-ing，play carry go playing carrying going 2．以不发音的e结尾的动词,先去掉e，再加-ing take write leave taking writing leaving3．重读闭音节结尾的动词，如果词尾只有一个辅音字母，要将该末尾只有一个辅音字母的重读闭音节词，双写该辅音字母,再加-ing stop fit begin forget cutting stopping fitting beginning forgetting4.以ie结尾的动词，要把ie改为y，再加—ing lie die tie lying［dying tying练习:写出下列动词的过去式和现在分词push move cross spend finish rain travel arrive cut putshut go have come hurt mind visit notice pay playtry smile turn share listen count hear cry carry stop copy meet move study staytake make stand bring buyfight light think hold sittell cut set hit meetbe kick look do eatlike knock open see pullshow wash try give havehurry wake count post play。