2011重庆高考英语试题和答案
2011年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(重庆卷)英语
2011年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(重庆卷)英语试题卷英语试题卷共16页。
满分150分,考试时间120分钟。
注意事项:1.答题前,务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡规定的位置上。
2.答选择题时,必须用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案的标号。
3.4.5.你都有例:A.£答案是A.MaryB.M2.Howmucharethepolatoes?A.6centsapound.B.16centsapound.C.60centsapound.3.Wheredoestheconversationmostprobablytakeplace?A.Inarestaurant.B.Onafarm.C.Athome.4.Whatdoesthewomanaskthemantodo?A.Havehishaircut.B.Gotothelibrary.C.Buysomefood.5.Whatistheconversationmainlyabout?A.VacationplanB.Summertrip请听第7段材料,回答第9至11题。
9.Whatarethetwospeakersmainlytalkingabout?A.Thecourseofpainting.B.Themeaningofapainting.C.Thecolorofapainting.10.Howdoesthemanknowmuchaboutpainting?A.Hehastakenpaintingcourses.B.Hehasworkedforanartist.C.Hehaslearneditfromhisfather.11.Whatdoesthemaninvitethewomantodo?A.Meethisfather.B.Haveacupofcoffee.C.Gotoanexhibition.请听第8段材料,回答第12至14题。
2011年重庆高考英语试题及答案
第一部分窗口认识1、VF的启动2、标题栏的介绍控制按钮(应用软件的图标,双击此图标可以关闭该应用软件)正在使用的软件信息最小化按钮、最大化按钮及还原按钮、关闭按钮。
3、工具栏的操作(重点)(1)显示与隐藏方法一:显示→工具栏方法二:在工具栏上任意地方单击鼠标右键(2)工具栏的移动针对固定工具栏,将光标定位在空白处用鼠标拖动。
针对浮动工具栏,将光标定位在空白处用鼠标拖动或用鼠标拖动标题栏。
4、工作区域。
5、状态栏的介绍当前打开的表名及位置、当前指针的位置及总记录个数。
有OVR 表示改写状态无OVR表示插入状态。
切换方式:INSERT 键 有NUM表示小键盘可用,否则不可用。
有CAPS 表示输入的字母是大写,否则是小写。
切换方式:CapsLock 键.6、命令窗口有三种方法可以显示或隐藏命令窗口(1)单击命令窗口右上角的关闭按钮可关闭它,通过“窗口”菜单下的“命令窗口”选项可以重新打开。
(2)单击“常用”工具栏上的“命令窗口”按钮。
(3)按Ctrl+F4组合键隐藏命令窗口;按Ctrl+F2组合键显示命令窗口。
7、VF退出(1)用鼠标左键单击Visual FoxPro 6.0标题栏最右面的关闭按钮(2)从“文件”下拉菜单中选择“退出”选项。
(3)用窗口左上角的控制按钮(a.单击选择“关闭”b.或双击.)(4)ALT+F4(5)QUIT第二部分数据与数据运算数据的表现形式:常量、变量、表达式、函数✓考点1 常量●常量用以表示一个具体的、不变的值。
不同类型常量的书写格式不同。
在VisualFoxPro中,常量主要包括以下几种类型。
1.数值型常量:数值型常量即常数,用来表示一个数量的大小,由数字0~9小数点和正负号组成。
2.货币型常量:货币型常量用来表示货币值,其书写格式与数值型常量类似,但要加上一个前置的符号($)。
3.字符型常量:字符型常量也称为字符串,其表示方法是用半角单引号、双引号或方括号把字符串括起来。
2011高考英语阅读理解真题(重庆卷)(英语学习).doc
2011高考英语阅读理解真题(重庆卷)(英语学习)There was a gardener who looked after his garden with great care. To water his flowers, he used two buckers. One was a shiny and new bucket. The other was a very old and dilapidated one, which had seen many years of service, but was now past its best.Every morning, the gardener would fill up the two buckets. Then he would carry them along the path, one on each side, to the flowerbeds. The new bucket was very proud of itself. It could carry a full bucket of water without a single drop spilled (溢出). The old bucket felt very ashamed because of its holes: before it reached the flowerbeds, much water had leaked along the path.Sometimes the new bucket would say, “See how capable I am! How good it is that the gardener has me to water the flowers every day! I don’t know why he still bothers with you. What a waste of space you are!”And all that the old bucket could say was, “I know I’m not very useful, but I can only do my best. I’m happy that the gardener still finds a li ttle bit of use in me, at least.”One day, the gardener heard that kind or conversation. Afterwatering the flowers as usual, he said, “You both have done your work very well. Now I am going to carry you back. I want you to look carefully along the pa th.”Then the two buckets did so. All along the path, they noticed, on the side where the new bucket was carried, there was just bare (光秃秃的) earth; on the onther side where the old bucket was carried, there was a joyous row of wild flowers, leading all the way to the garden.56. What does the underlined word “dilapidated” probably meanA. DirtyB. DarkC. Worn-outD. Plain-looking.57. What was the old bucket ashamed ofA. His past.B. His aging.C. His manner.D. His leaking.58. The new bucket made conversations with the old one mainly toA. laugth at the old oneB. take pity on the old oneC. show off its beautiful looksD. praise the gardener’s kindness59. Why was the old bucket still kept by the gardenerA. Because it was used to keep a balanceB. Because it stayed in its besr conditionC. Because it was taken as a treasureD. Because it had its own function【答案】CDAD。
2011年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(重庆卷)解析
2011普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(重庆)英语试题评析一.总体评价重庆高考英语试卷严格按照《2011年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试大纲》的要求,既重现基础,又有助于选拔人才的原则,所选试题以中等题为主,兼顾全面,体现双基,在考点选择,试题设计,题材体裁的搭配上都体现了良好的稳定性和延续性,整体难度与去年持平,也没有任何偏题,怪题。
重庆卷英语试题总的来说我们认为这个题出得是很不错的。
我们觉得它有三大特点:特点一:我们觉得它符合教育部要求的在稳定当中求发展的总体目标:稳定第一表现在它的难度稳定,和往年的试题的难度差不多。
第二:题型稳定,听力、单选、阅读、短文改错和写作题型没有什么变化。
变化:是词汇的范围稳定增加,向新课标过渡。
特点二:这套高考的试题仍然是突出了对英语运用能力的考核,并不是说考英语就考语法知识等等,其实主要考察的,你在一定的情景下,能不能听得懂,能不能读得懂,能不能写得出来。
特点三:我们觉得现在高考的试卷绝不是在单纯考语言,其实也渗透着思维能力和文化特征的考试。
二.各大题分类评析(一) 听力听力测试题贴近日常生活,内容不复杂, 难度也适中。
录音语速适中,语音清晰。
试题的难度变化不大,基本与去年持平。
无论是短对话,还是长对话和最后一篇短文,其信息内容比较容易捕捉,选项也比较明确,第三小节单词拼写较基础,依次为Spring 、20、Picnic (注意首写字母大写)。
问题设置仍以wh-及how开头,即who , where , what,why ,when , how及how much。
其中:以what提问的就有9个小题(包括4、5、7、8、9、11、13、15、17题);以where 和why提问的各2个小题,分别是3、14题和6、12题;以who , how much, , how及when 提问的各1个,分别是第1、2、10、16、和小题。
在去年的基础上去掉了which开头的提问方式,添加了how much。
2011年高考英语答案(重庆卷)
20XX年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(重庆卷)英语试题答案(高.考+资/源、网)一、听力(共20小题,每小题1.5分,满分30分)1.B2.B3.A4.C5.A6.B7.A8.C9.C 10.C 11.B 12.C 13.C14.B 15.A 16.B 17.A18.spring/Spring 19.20/twenty/Twenty 20.picnic/Picnic二、英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)21-25 DABDC 26-30 CDBAC 31-35 BACBD第二节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)36-40 CDBCA 41-45 BADAC 46-50 BAADD 51-55 CBBCD二、阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)56-60 CDADB 61-65 BBCCA 66-70 CDDCD71-75 ABAAD四、写作(共两节,满分35分)第一节短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)Today is Sunday .I′ve been in Canada for two months .This is the first time that I′ve been away^ my family for such a 76. fromlong time. With the help of Katia, a roommate of me, I′v e 77. minesoon got used to live without my parents around. Katia,like 78. livingmany other Russian girls, are nice and lively. We became 79. isfriends shortly after we meet each other. Although her English 80. metis a little hardly to understand, we enjoy chatting and we 81. hardusually talk a lot about our own family. We’re both surprised 82. familiesthat Chinese culture or Russian culture are so different. Now, 83. andwe are planning a small party for the next Sunday.There ,Katia 84. thewill introduce me to some of her friends,one of who has been 85. whom to China several times.I just can’t wait.第二节书面表达(满分25分)略。
重庆2011--2013高考英语试题_校对精美版
2011 年一般高等学校招生全国一致考试(重庆卷)英语试题卷英语试题卷共 16 页。
满分 150 分,考试时间 120 分钟。
注意事项:1.答题前,务势必自己的姓名、准考据号填写在答题卡规定的地点上。
2.答选择题时,一定用2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需变动,用橡皮擦洁净后,再选涂其余答案的标号。
3.答非选择题时,一定使用0.5 毫米的黑色墨水署名笔,将答案书写在答题卡规定的地点上。
4.全部题目一定在答题卡上作答,在试题卷上答题无效。
5.考试结束后,将试题卷和答题卡一并交回。
一、听力(共三节,满分30 分)做题时,请先将答案划在试题卷上。
录音内容结束后iu,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂或转填到答题卡上。
第一节(共 5 小题:每题 1.5 分,满分7.5 分)请听下边 5 段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给出的A、 B、C 三个选项最正确选项。
听完每段对话后,你都有10 秒钟的时间往返答相关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话读一遍。
例: How much is the shirt?A. £ 19.15B. £ 9.15C. £ 9.18答案是 B。
1.Who is the woman?A.MaryB.Mary ’ s sisterC.Mary ’ s friend2.How much are the polatoes?A.6 cents a pound.B. 16cents a pound.C. 60 cents a pound.3.Where does the conversation most probably take place?A.In a restaurant.B. On a farm.C.At home.4.What does the woman ask the man to do ?A.Have his hair cut.B.Go to the library.C.Buy some food.5.What is the conversation mainly about?A.V acation planB.Summer tripC.Part-time job第二节(共 12 小题;每小题 1.5 分你,满分 18 分)请听下边 4 段对话或独白。
高中英语真题-2011年普通高等学校全国统一考试(重庆卷)英语试题卷
高中英语真题:2011年普通高等学校全国统一考试(重庆卷)英语试题卷英语试题卷共16页。
满分150分,考试时间120分钟。
注意事项:1.答题前,务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡规定的位置上。
2.答选择题时,必须用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案的标号。
3.答非选择题时,必须使用0.5毫米的黑色墨水签字笔,将答案书写在答题卡规定的位置上。
4.所有题目必须在答题卡上作答,在试题卷上答题无效。
5.考试结束后,将试题卷和答题卡一并交回。
一、听力(共三节,满分30分)做题时,请先将答案划在试题卷上。
录音内容结束后iu,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂或转填到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题:每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)请听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给出的A、B、C三个选项最佳选项。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话读一遍。
例:How much is the shirt?A. £19.15B. £9.15C. £9.18答案是B。
1.Who is the woman?A. MaryB. Mary’s sisterC. Mary’s friend2.How much are the polatoes?A.6 cents a pound.B. 16cents a pound.C. 60 cents a pound.3.Where does the conversation most probably take place?A.In a restaurant.B. On a farm.C.At home.4.What does the woman ask the man to do ?A.Have his hair cut.B.Go to the library.C.Buy some food.5.What is the conversation mainly about?A.Vacation planB.Summer tripC.Part-time job第二节(共12小题;每小题1.5分你,满分18分)请听下面4段对话或独白。
《2011年高考真题解析版—英语(重庆卷)解析版》
绝密★启用前2011年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(重庆卷)注意事项:1.答题前,务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡规定的位置上。
2.答选择题时,必须用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案的标号。
3.答非选择题时,必须使用0.5毫米的黑色墨水签字笔,将答案书写在答题卡规定的位置上。
4.所有题目必须在答题卡上作答,在试题卷上答题无效。
5.考试结束后,将试题卷和答题卡一并交回。
一、听力(共两节,满分35分)做题时,请先将答案划在试题卷上。
录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试题卷上的答案转涂或转填到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1. 5分,满分7. 5分)请听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试题卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例:How much is the shirt?A. £19. 15. B £9. 15. C. £9. 18.答案是B。
1.Who is the woman?A. MaryB. Marry’ssisterC. Mary’s friend2. How much are the potatoes?A. 6 cents a poundB. 16 cents apoundC. 60 cents a pound3. Where does the conversation most probably take place?A. In a restaurantB. On a farmC. At home4. What does the woman ask the man to do?A. Have his hair cut.B. Go to thelibrary.C. Buy some food.5. What is the conversation mainly about?A. Vacation plan.B. Summer trip.C. Part-time job.第二节(共12小题;每小题1. 5分,满分18分)请听下面4段对话或独白。
2011年高考英语 重庆卷阅读真题
2011年重庆卷AThere was a gardener who looked after his garden with great care. To water his flowers, he used two buckets. One was a shiny and new bucket. The other was a very old and dilapidated one, which had seen many years of service, but was now past its best.Every morning, the gardener would fill up the two buckets. Then he would carry them along the path, one on each side, to the flowerbeds. The new bucket was very proud of itself. It could carry a full bucket of water without a single drop spilled. The old bucket felt very ashamed because of its holes: before it reached the flowerbeds, much water had leaked along the path.Sometimes the new bucket would say, “See how capable I am! How good it is that the gardener has me to water the flowers every day! I don’t know why he still bothers with you. What a waste of s pace you are!”And all that the old bucket could say was, “I know I am not very useful, but I can only do my best. I’m happy that the gardener still finds a little bit of use in me, at least.”One day, the gardener heard that kind of conversation. After watering the flowers as usual, he said, “You both have done your work very well. Now I am going to carry you back. I want you to look carefully along the path.”Then the two buckets did so. All along the path, they noticed, on the side where the new bucket was carried, there was just bare earth; on the other side where the old bucket was carried, there was a joyous row of wild flowers, leading all the way to the garden.56. What does the underlined word “dilapidated” probably mean?A. Dirty.B. Dark.C. Worn-out.D. Plain-looking.57. What was the old bucket ashamed of?A. His past.B. His aging.C. His manner.D. His leaking.58. The new bucket made conversations with the old one mainly to ______.A. laugh at the old oneB. take pity on the old oneC. show off its beautiful looksD. praise the gardener’s kindness59. Why was the old bucket still kept by the gardener?A. Because it was used to keep a balance.B. Because it stayed in its best condition.C. Because it was taken as a treasure.D. Because it had its own function.BMapping Your WorldDifferent forms of maps are appearing. They allow independent travelers to get local knowledge of places they are visting, from the official to the unusual. Meanwhile, hi-tech developments are creating new ways for us to map the world. Here are two of our favorites:Green MapsGreen Maps allows people to share with the world their knowledge of environmentally friendly places and attractions in the local areas. Users add information with a set of icons (图标) , making it easy to read any map, whatever the nationalities of those who produce it. At present there are over five hundred map projects being developed in 54 countries. Green Maps’ advertised idea is “think global, map local”. It is a wonderful way of gaining all sorts of information of a place, ranging from community gardens to good places of birdwatching.Green Maps is not specifically intended for travelers. Not all of its maps are online, so it may be necessary for some users to communicate with producers through the Green Maps website.Map MashupsMany people use online maps developed by Google, but not many know about the mashups of them. Working in a similar way to Green Maps, Map Mashups allows people to add icons of their own to existing maps to express a certain topic. The mashups is so called because it combines all the knowledge you could ever need. It ranges from the extremely useful, such as where all the World Heritage Sites are, to the most bizarre (古怪的), such as where America’s drunkest cities are. With the mashups added to the basic Google Maps, a multi-layered map can be created.60. According to the passage, which of the following is a characteristic of Green Maps?A. Aiming at environmental protection.B. Introducing local attractions with icons.C. Offering advice to independent travelers.D. Collecting icons worldwide for local maps.61. Which of the following icons is most probably NOT used in Green Maps?A. B.C. D.62. “Map Mashups”is named with the word “mashups” because ______.A. it is produced by users all over the worldB. it gathers various kinds of informationC. it shares icons with Green MapsD. it is a branch of Google Maps63. What do Green Maps and Map Mashups have in common?A. They are created by local people.B. They are environmentally friendly.C. Users can edit maps on the Internet.D. Users need to communicate with producers.CGetting rid of dirt, in the opinion of most people, is a good thing. However, there is nothing fixed about attitudes to dirt.In the early 16th century, people thought that dirt on the skin was a means to block out disease, as medical opinion had it that washing off dirt with hot water could open up the skin and let ills in. A particular danger was thought to lie in public baths. By 1538, the French king had closed the bath houses in his kingdom. So did the king of England in 1546. Thus began a long time when the rich and the poor in Europe lived with dirt in a friendly way. Henry IV, King of France, was famously dirty. Upon learning that a nobleman had taken a bath, the king ordered that, to avoid the attack of disease, the nobleman should not go out.Though the belief in the merit of dirt was long-lived, dirt has no longer been regarded as a nice neighbor ever since the 18th century. Scientifically speaking, cleaning away dirt is good to health. Clean water supply and hand washing are practical means of preventing disease. Yet, it seems that standards of cleanliness have moved beyond science since World War Ⅱ. Advertise ments repeatedly sell the idea: clothes need to be whiter than white, cloths ever softer, surfaces to shine. Has the hate for dirt, however, gone too far?Attitudes to dirt still differ hugely nowadays. Many first-time parents nervously try to warn their children off touching dirt, which might be responsible for the spread of disease. On the contrary, Mary Ruebush, an American immunologist (免疫学家), encourages children to play in the dirt to build up a strong immune system. And the latter position is gaining some ground.64. The kings of France and England in the 16th century closed bath houses because ______.A. they lived healthily in a dirty environment. B they thought bath houses were to dirty to stay inC. they believed disease could be spread in public bathsD. they considered bathing as the cause of skin disease65. Which of the following best describes Henry IV’s attitude to bathing?A. Afraid.B. Curious.C. Approving.D. Uninterested.66. How does the passage mainly develop?A. By providing examples.B. By making comparisons.C. By following the order of time.D. By following the order of importance.67. What is the author’s purpose in writing the passage?A. To stress the role of dirt.B. To introduce the history of dirt.C. To call attention to the danger of dirt.D. To present the change of views on dirt.DWilliam Butler Yeats, a most famous Irish writer, was born in Dublin on June 13, 1865. His childhood lacked the harmony that was typical of a happy family. Later, Yeats shocked his family by saying that he remembered “little of childhood but its pain”.In fact, he inherited excellent taste in art from his family --- both his father and his brother were painters. But he finally settled on literature, particularly drama and poetry.Yeats had strong faith in coming of new artistic movements. He set himself the fresh task in founding an Irish national theatre in the late 1890s. His early theatrical experiments, however, were not received favo rably at the beginning. He didn’t lose heart, and finally enjoyed success in his poetical drama.Compared with his dramatic works, Yeats’s poems attract much admiring notice. The subject matter includes love, nature, history, time and aging. Though Yeats generally relied on very traditional forms, he brought modern sensibility to them. As his literary life progressed, his poetry grew finer and richer, which led him to worldwide recognition.He had not enjoyed a major public lift since winning the Nobel Price in 1923. Yet, he continued writing almost to the end of his life. Had Yeats stopped writing at age 40, he would probably now be valued as a minor poet, for there is no other example in literary history of a poet who produces his greatest works between th e ages of 50 and 75. After Yeats’s death in 1939, W.H. Auden wrote, among others, the following lines:Earth, receive an honored guest:William Yeats is laid to rest.Let the Irish vessel (船) lieEmptied of its poetry.68. Which of the following can describe Yeats’s family?A. It filled Yeats’s childhood with laughter.B. It was shocked by Yeats’s choice.C. It was a typically wealthy family.D. It had an artistic atmosphere.69. According to the passage, what do we know about Yeats’s life?A. Yeats founded the first Irish theater.B.Yeats stuck to modern forms in his peotry.C. Yeats began to produce his best works from the 1910s.D. Yeats was not favored by the public until the 1923 Noble Prize.70. What kind of feeling is expressed in W.H.Auden’s lines?A. Envy.B. Sympathy.C. Emptiness.D. Admiration.71. What is the passage mainly about?A. Yeats’s literary achievements.B. Yeats’s historical inf luence.C. Yeats’s artistic ambition.D. Yeats’s national honor.ESkeptics are a strange lot. Some of them refuse to admit the serious threat of human activities to the environment, and they are tired of people who disagree with them. Those people, say skeptics, spread noting but bad news about the environment. The “eco-guilt” brought on by the discouraging news about our planet gives rise to the popularity of skeptics as people search for more comforting worldviews.Perhaps that explains why a new book by Bjorn Lomborg received so much publicity. That book, The Skeptical Environmentalist, declares that it measures the “real state of the world” as fine. Of course, another explanation is the deep pockets of some big businesses with special interests. Indeed, Mr. Lomborg’s views are similar to those of some industry-funded organizations, which start huge activities through the media to confuse the public about issues like global warming.So it was strange to see Mr. Lomborg’s book go largely unchallenged in the media though his beliefs were contrary to most scientific opinions. One national newspaper in Canada ran a number of articles and reviews full of words of praise, even with the conclusion that “After Lomborg, the environmental movement will begin to die down.”Such one-sided views should have immediately been challenged. But only a different review appeared in Nature, a respected science magazine with specific readership. The review remarked that Mr. Lomborg’s “preference for unexamined materials is incredible (不可信的)”.A critical eye is valuable, and the media should present information in such a way that could allow people to make informed decisions. Unfortunately, that is often inaccessible as blocked by the desire to be shocking or to defend some special interest. People might become half-blind before a world partially exhibited by the media. That’s a shame, because matters concerning the health of the planet are far too important to be treated lightly.72. According to the passage, which of the following may be regarded as “skeptics”?A. People who agree on the popularity of “eco-guilt”.B. People who disbelieve the serious situation of our planet.C. People who dislike the harmful effect of human activities.D. People who spread comforting news to protect our environment.73. Which of the following can be a reason for t he popularity of Lomborg’s book?A. Some big businesses intend to protect their own interests.B .The book challenges views about the fine state of the world.C. The author convinces people to seek comforting worldviews.D. Industry–funded media present confusing information.74. The author mentioned the review in Nature in order to ______.A. voice a different opinionB. find fault with Lomborg’s bookC. challenge the authority of the mediaD. point out the value of scientific views75. What is the author’s main purpose in writing the passage?A. To encourage the skeptics to have a critical eye.B. To warn the public of the danger of half–blindness with reviews.C. To blame the media’s lack of responsibility in information.D. To show the importance of presenting overall information by the media.KeysA篇CDADB篇BBBCC篇CACDD篇DCDA E篇BAAD。
2011年高考英语真题重庆卷试题精讲(含答案和每道题目详细解.
绝密★启用前2011年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语(重庆卷)本试卷分第一卷(选择题)和第二卷(非选择题)两部分。
共150分。
考试时间120分钟。
第一卷注意事项:1. 答第一卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考试科目用铅笔涂写在答题卡上。
2. 每小题选出答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。
不能答在试卷上。
3. 考试结束,考生将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分听力(共三节,满分30分)做题时,请先将答案划在试题卷上。
录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂或转填到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题:每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)请听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给出的A、B、C三个选项最佳选项。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话读一遍。
例:How much is the shirt?A. £19.15B. £9.15C. £9.18答案是B。
1. Who is the woman?A. Mary.B. Mary’s sister.C. Mary’s friend.【答案】BM: Excuse me, are you Mary?W: No, I’m not. I’m her sister.【话题】人际关系【材料】短对话【题型】选择题2. How much are the potatoes?A. 6 cents a poundB. 16 cents a poundC. 60 cents a pound【答案】B【听力材料】M: These potatoes look nice, how much are they?W: They are 16 cents a pound.【话题】购物【材料】短对话【题型】选择题3. Where does the conversation most probably take place?A. In a restaurant.B. On a farm.C. At home.【答案】A【听力材料】M: What would you like to have, Madam?W: Well, I’d like to have a cup of coffee and a chicken sandwich. 【话题】饮食【题型】选择题4. What does the woman ask the man to do?A. Have his hair cut.B. Go to the library.C. Buy some food.【答案】C【听力材料】M: After having my hair cut, I’ll go to the library.W: Please stop for some food on your way home, if you have time.【话题】日常活动【材料】短对话【题型】选择题5. What is the conversation mainly about?A. Vacation plan.B. Summer trip.C. Part-time job.【答案】A【听力材料】M: I’d like to take a trip to China during the summer vacation. What about you? W: I want to get a part-time job.【话题】计划和愿望【材料】短对话【题型】选择题第二节(共12小题;每小题1.5分你,满分18分)请听下面4段对话或独白。
2011年重庆高考英语试卷与答案(含解析)
2011年重庆高考英语试卷与答案(含解析)二、英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节:单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该选项的标号涂黑。
例:A computer can only do _______ you have instructed it to do.A. howB. afterC. whatD. when答案是C。
21. It is known to all that _____ you exercise regularly, you won’t keep good health.A. unlessB. wheneverC. althoughD. if22. ---Victor certainly cares too much about himself.---Yes. He’s never interested in what ________ is doing.A. no one elseB. anyone elseC. someone elseD. nobody else23. ---My family usually goes skating for vacation. I like skating, but I want to try something different this year.---_________________A. Let’s go.B. Cheer up.C. Like what?D. Take care.24. His idea of having weekly family meals together, which seemed difficult at first, has ___ many good changes in their lives.A. got throughB. resulted fromC. turned intoD. brought about25. ---What’s wrong with your coat?---Just now when I wanted to get off the bus, the man next to me ________ on it.A. satB. had satC. had been sittingD. was sitting26. Daddy didn’t mind what we were doing, as long as we were together, __________fun.A. hadB. haveC. to haveD. having27. __________, he talks a lot about his favorite singers after class.A. A quiet student as he may beB. Quiet student as he may beC. Be a quiet student as he mayD. Quiet as he may be a student28. ---What are you going to do this afternoon?---I am going to the cinema with some friends. The film ______ quite early, so we _______ to the bookstore after that.A. finished; are goingB. finished; goC. finishes; are goingD. finishes; go29. Millions of pounds’ worth of damage ______ by a storm which swept across the north of England last night.A. has been causedB. had been causedC. will be causedD. will have been caused30. ---You know, Bob is a little slow _______ understanding, so…---So I have to be patient ________ him.A. in; withB. on; withC. in; toD. at; for31. ---What should I do with this passage?--- __________to the main idea of each paragraph.A. Finding outB. Found outC. Find outD. To find out32. Mark was a student at this university from 1999 to 2003, ___________ he studied very hard and was made chairman of the Students’ Union.A. during which timeB. for which timeC. during whose timeD. by that time33. I was on the highway when this car went past followedby a police car. They ______ at lease 150 km an hour.A. should have been doingB. must have been doingC. could have doneD. would have done34. The old lady’s hand shook fr equently. She explained to her doctor _______ this shaking had begun half ayear before, and ______, only because of this, she had been forced to give up her job.A. when; howB. how; whenC. how; howD. why; why35. ---We missed you at this morning’s meeting, Diana.---____________, but if I hadn’t had to meet a friend, I would have been there.A. Me, tooB. I’m sorryC. Never mindD. Thank you第二节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)As I drove my blue Buick into the garage. I saw that a yellow Oldsmobile was 36 too close to my space. I had to drive back and forth to get my car into the 37 space. That left38 enough room to open the door. Then one day I arrived home 39 , and just as I turned off the engine, the yellow Oldsmobile entered its space -too close to my car, 40 . At last I had a chance to meet the driver. My patience had 41 and I shouted at her, “Can’t you see you’re not 42 me enough space” Park father over.” Banging(猛推) open her door into 43 ,the driver shouted back: “Make me!” 44 this she stepped out of the garage. Still, each time she got home first, she parked too close to my 45 . Then one day, I thought, “What can I do?”I soon found 46 . The next day the woman 47 a note on her windshield(挡风玻璃):Dear Yellow Oldsmobile,I’m sorry mistress(女主人) shouted at yours the other day. She’s been sorry about it. I know it because she doesn’t sing anymore while 48. It wasn’t like her to scream 49. Fact is, she’d just got bad news and was taking it out on you two. I 50you and your mistress will 51her.Your neighbor,Blue BuickWhen I went to the 52 the next morning, the Oldsmobile was gone, but there was a note on my windshield:Dear Blue Buick,My mistress is sorry, too. She parked so 53 because she just learned to drive. We will park much farther over after this. I’m glad we can be 54now.Your neighbor,Yellow OldsmobileAfter that, whenever Blue Buick 55 Yellow Oldsmobile on the road, their drivers wavedcheerfully and smiled.36.A.driven B.parked C.stopped D.stayed37.A.complete B.close C.narrow D.fixed38.A.quite B.nearly C.seldom D.hardly39.A.hurriedly B.first C.finally D.timely40.A.as usual B.as planned C.as well D.as yet41.A.run into B.run about C.run out D.run off42.A.keeping B.saving C.offering D.leaving 43.A.mine B.hers C.itself D.ours44.A.For B.With C.From D.Upon45.A.room B.area C.front D.side46.A.an instruction B.a result C.an answer D.a chance 47.A.put B.wrote C.sent D.discovered 48.A.working B.driving C.returning D.cooking 49.A.on end B.so long C.like that D.any more 50.A.hope B.know C.suppose D.suggest 51.A.comfort B.help C.forgive D.please 52.A.office B.flat C.place D.garage 53.A.crazily B.eagerly C.noisily D.early。
2011年重庆高考英语试题及答案
2011年重庆高考英语试题及答案一、听力(共三节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题:每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)1.Who is the woman?A. MaryB. Mary’s sisterC. Mary’s friend2.How much are the polatoes?A.6 cents a pound.B. 16cents a pound.C. 60 cents a pound.3.Where does the conversation most probably take place?A.In a restaurant.B. On a farm.C.At home.4.What does the woman ask the man to do ?A.Have his hair cut.B.Go to the library.C.Buy some food.5.What is the conversation mainly about?A.V acation planB.Summer tripC.Part-time job第二节(共12小题;每小题1.5分你,满分18分)6.Why did the woman go to a small town ?A. To meet a neighborB. To visit her friendsC. To go horse-riding7. What did the woman do on Saturday?A. She went to a partyB. She went to a farmC. She went to a concert8. What are the two speakers mainly talking about?A. An interesting party.B. A beautiful farm.C. A wonderful weekend.请听第7段材料,回答第9至11题。
2011年重庆高考英语单选解析
2011年重庆高考英语单选解析1. That piece of music sounds quite familiar. Who _________the piano upstairs?A. has playedB. playedC. playsD. is playing2. It is still under discussion __________the old bus station should be replaced with hotel or not.A. WhetherB. whenC. whichD. where3. —— Are you going to take part in the speech contest?——_____________. It’s too good an opportunity to miss.A. No problem!B. That’s for sure.C. Why me?D. Why bother?4. Shirley, a real book lover, often brings home many books to read ______ the library.A. inB. forC. byD. from5.——Why didn’t you come to Simon’s party last night?—— I want to, but my mom simply _________ not let me out so late at night.A. couldB. mightC. wouldD. should6. In communication, a smile is usually ____ strong sign of a friendly and ______ open attitude.A. the, /B. a, anC. a, /D. the, an7. ——Silly me! I forget what my luggage looks like.——What do you think of _______ over there?A. the oneB. thisC. itD. that8. I told them not everybody could run as fast as you did, _____?A. could heB. didn’t IC. didn’t youD. could they9. More TV programs, according to government to officials, will be produced _________ people’s concern over food safety.A. to raiseB. raisingC. to have raisedD. having raised10. To show our respect, we usually have to take our gloves off _____ we are to shake hands with.A. whicheverB. wheneverC. whoeverD. wherever11. Look at the pride on Tom’s face. He _____ to have been praised by the manager just now.A. seemedB. seemsC. had seemedD. is seeming12.—Have you seem the film Under The Hawthorn Tree?— Of course, I have. It was in our village _____ it was made.A. thatB. whereC. whenD. which13. Michael put up a picture of Yao Ming beside the bed to keep himself ________ of his own dreams.A. remindingB. to remindC. remindedD. remind14. It is not always easy for the public to see _______ use a new invention can be of to human life.A. whoseB. whatC. whichD. that15. ---Do you have Mary’s phone number?---Sorry,____________.A. I don't knowB. forget itC. here you areD. I can’t remember it总体分析:难度较小。
2011英语高考试题及答案
2011英语高考试题及答案2011年的英语高考试题备受关注,考生们都希望能够在这一次的考试中取得理想的成绩。
以下是2011年英语高考试题的内容及答案解析。
第一部分:听力理解(共四节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What does the man mean?A. He can't help the woman.B. He doesn't know how to send an email.C. He is too busy to help the woman.答案:A. He can't help the woman.2. What does the woman want?A. A smaller size.B. A different color.C. A larger size.答案:C. A larger size.3. How does the woman feel?A. Angry.B. Surprised.C. Amused.答案:B. Surprised.4. What is the man's problem?A. He feels dizzy.B. He can't sleep .C. He has a headache.答案:A. He feels dizzy.5. What time will the meeting start?A. At 9:00.B. At 9:10.C. At 10:00.答案:A. At 9:00.第二节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
2011年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(重庆卷)
2011年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(重庆卷)数学试题卷(理工农医类)满分150分.考试时间120分钟.注意事项:1.答题前,务必将自己的姓名,准考证号填写在答题卡规定的位置上.2.答选择题时,必须使用2B 铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑.如需改动,用橡皮擦擦干净后,再选其他答案标号.3.答非选择题时,必须使用0.5毫米黑色签字笔,将答案书写在答题卡规定的位置上. 4.所有题目必须在答题卡上作答,在试题卷上答题无效. 5.考试结束后,将试题卷和答题卡一并交回.一、选择题:本大题共10小题,每小题5分,共50分.在每小题给出的四个备选项中,只有一项是符合题目要求的.1.复数2341i i i i++=-A .1122i -- B .1122i -+ C .1122i - D .1122i + 2.“x <-1”是“x 2-1>0”的A .充分而不必要条件B .必要而不充分条件C .充要条件D .既不充分也不必要3.已知lim()x ax x x→∞2-1+=2-13,则a = A .-6B . 2C .3D .64.(13)(6)nx n N n +∈其中且≥的展开式中56x x 与的系数相等,则n=A .6B .7C .8D .95.下列区间中,函数f x =(2)In x -()在其上为增函数的是A .(-,1∞]B .41,3⎡⎤-⎢⎥⎣⎦C .)30,2⎡⎢⎣D .[)1,26.若△ABC 的内角A 、B 、C 所对的边a 、b 、c 满足22a b 4c +-=(),且C=60°,则ab 的值为A .43B .8-C . 1D .237.已知a >0,b >0,a+b=2,则y=14a b+的最小值是A .72B .4C .92D .58.在圆06222=--+y x y x 内,过点E (0,1)的最长弦和最短弦分别是AC 和BD ,则四边形ABCD 的面积为A .25B .210C.D .2209.高为4的四棱锥S-ABCD 的底面是边长为1的正方形,点S 、A 、B 、C 、D 均在半径为1的同一球面上,则底面ABCD 的中心与顶点S 之间的距离为A.4B.2C .1D10.设m ,k 为整数,方程220mx kx -+=在区间(0,1)内有两个不同的根,则m+k 的最小值为 A .-8 B .8 C .12 D .13二、填空题:本大题共5小题,每小题5分,共25分,把答案写在答题卡相应位置上 11.在等差数列{}n a 中,3737a a +=,则2468a a a a +++=__________ 12.已知单位向量1e ,2e 的夹角为60°,则122e e -=__________13.将一枚均匀的硬币投掷6次,则正面出现的次数比反面出现的次数多的概率__________ 14.已知1sin cos 2α=+α,且0,2π⎛⎫α∈ ⎪⎝⎭,则cos 2sin 4πα⎛⎫α- ⎪⎝⎭的值为__________ 15.设圆C 位于抛物线22y x =与直线x=3所围成的封闭区域(包含边界)内,则圆C 的半径能取到的最大值为__________三、解答题:本大题共6小题,共75分,解答应写出文字说明、证明过程或演算步骤 16.(本小题满分13分)设a R ∈,()()2cos sin cos cos 2f x x a x x x π⎛⎫=-+-⎪⎝⎭满足()03f f π⎛⎫-= ⎪⎝⎭,求函数()f x 在11[,]424ππ上的最大值和最小值.17.(本小题满分13分)(Ⅰ)小问5分,(Ⅱ)小问8分)某市公租房的房源位于A ,B ,C 三个片区,设每位申请人只申请其中一个片区的房源,且申请其中任一个片区的房源是等可能的求该市的任4位申请人中: (Ⅰ)恰有2人申请A 片区房源的概率;(Ⅱ)申请的房源所在片区的个数ξ的分布列与期望18.(本小题满分13分,(Ⅰ)小问6分,(Ⅱ)小问7分.)设()f x x ax bx 32=+++1的导数'()f x 满足'(),'()f a f b 1=22=-,其中常数,a b R ∈. (Ⅰ)求曲线()y f x =在点(,())f 11处的切线方程; (Ⅱ) 设()'()xg x f x e-=,求函数()g x 的极值.19.(本小题满分12分,(Ⅰ)小问5分,(Ⅱ)小问7分.)如题(19)图,在四面体ABCD 中,平面ABC ⊥平面ACD ,AB BC ⊥,AD CD =,CAD ∠=30︒.(Ⅰ)若AD =2,AB BC =2,求四面体ABCD 的体积;(Ⅱ)若二面角C AB D --为60︒,求异面直线AD 与BC 所成角的余弦值.20.(本小题满分12分,(Ⅰ)小问4分,(Ⅱ)小问8分.)如题(20)图,椭圆的中心为原点O ,离心率e =,一条准线的方程为x = (Ⅰ)求该椭圆的标准方程;(Ⅱ)设动点P 满足:OP OM ON =+2uu u r uuu r uuu r,其中,M N 是椭圆上的点,直线OM 与ON 的斜率之积为1-2,问:是否存在两个定点,F F 12,使得PF PF 12+为定值?若存在,求,F F 12的坐标;若不存在,说明理由.21.(本小题满分12分,(I )小问5分,(II )小问7分)设实数数列}{n a 的前n 项和n S ,满足)(*11N n S a S n n n ∈=++(I )若122,2a S a -成等比数列,求2S 和3a ; (II )求证:对14303k k k a a +≥≤≤≤有参考答案一、选择题:本题考查基本知识和基本运算,每小题5分,满分50分. 1—5 CADBD 6—10 ACBCD二、填空题:本题考查基本知识和基本运算,每小题5分,满分25分.11.74 12 13.113214. 151三、解答题:满分75分. 16.(本题13分)解:22()sin cos cos sin f x a x x x x =-+ sin 2cos 2.2ax x =-由1()(0)1,322a f f a π-=-+=-=得解得因此()2cos 22sin(2).6f x x x x π=-=-当[,],2[,],()43632x x f x πππππ∈-∈时为增函数, 当113[,],2[,],()324624x x f x πππππ∈-∈时为减函数,所以11()[,]() 2.443f x f πππ=在上的最大值为又因为11()()424f f ππ==故11()[,]424f x ππ在上的最小值为11()24f π=17.(本题13分)解:这是等可能性事件的概率计算问题.(I )解法一:所有可能的申请方式有34种,恰有2人申请A 片区房源的申请方式2242C ⋅种,从而恰有2人申请A 片区房源的概率为224428.273C ⋅= 解法二:设对每位申请人的观察为一次试验,这是4次独立重复试验. 记“申请A 片区房源”为事件A ,则1().3P A =从而,由独立重复试验中事件A 恰发生k 次的概率计算公式知,恰有2人申请A 片区房源的概率为22244128(2)()().3327P C ==(II )ξ的所有可能值为1,2,3.又421322243244234431(1),273()(22)1414(2)((2))272733P C C C C C C P P ξξξ===+-======或 12123342434444(3)((3)).9933C C C C A P P ξξ======或从而有114465123.2727927E ξ=⨯+⨯+⨯= 18.(本题13分)解:(I )因32()1,f x x ax bx =+++故2()32.f x x ax b '=++ 令1,(1)32,x f a b '==++得由已知(1)2,322, 3.f a a b a b '=++==-因此解得 又令2,(2)124,x f a b '==++得由已知(2),f b '=- 因此124,a b b ++=-解得3.2a =-因此3235()31,(1)22f x x x x f =--+=-从而 又因为3(1)2()3,2f '=⨯-=-故曲线()(1,(1))y f x f =在点处的切线方程为5()3(1),6210.2y x x y --=--+-=即(II )由(I )知2()(333)xg x x x e-=--,从而有2()(39).xg x x x e -'=-+令212()0,390,0, 3.g x x x x x '=-+===得解得当(,0),()0,()(,0)x g x g x '∈-∞<-∞时故在上为减函数; 当(0,3),()0,()x g x g x '∈>时故在(0,3)上为增函数; 当(3,)x ∈+∞时,()0,()(3,)g x g x '<+∞故在上为减函数;从而函数1()0g x x =在处取得极小值2(0)3,3g x =-=在处取得极大值3(3)15.g e -= 19.(本题12分)(I )解:如答(19)图1,设F 为AC 的中点,由于AD=CD ,所以DF ⊥AC.故由平面ABC ⊥平面ACD ,知DF ⊥平面ABC , 即DF 是四面体ABCD 的面ABC 上的高,且DF=ADsin30°=1,AF=ADcos30°在Rt △ABC 中,因AC=2AF=AB=2BC ,由勾股定理易知55BC AB ==故四面体ABCD 的体积1114.332555ABC V S DF ∆=⋅⋅=⨯⨯⨯= (II )解法一:如答(19)图1,设G ,H 分别为边CD ,BD 的中点,则FG//AD ,GH//BC ,从而∠FGH 是异面直线AD 与BC 所成的角或其补角.设E 为边AB 的中点,则EF//BC ,由AB ⊥BC ,知EF ⊥AB.又由(I )有DF ⊥平面ABC , 故由三垂线定理知DE ⊥AB.所以∠DEF 为二面角C —AB —D 的平面角,由题设知∠DEF=60°设,sin .2a AD a DF AD CAD ==⋅=则在,cot ,236a Rt DEF EF DF DEF a ∆=⋅=⋅=中从而1.26GH BC EF a === 因Rt △ADE ≌Rt △BDE ,故BD=AD=a ,从而,在Rt △BDF 中,122aFH BD ==, 又1,22aFG AD ==从而在△FGH 中,因FG=FH ,由余弦定理得222cos 226FG GH FH GH FGH FG GH FG +-===⋅因此,异面直线AD 与BC所成角的余弦值为6解法二:如答(19)图2,过F 作FM ⊥AC ,交AB 于M ,已知AD=CD ,平面ABC ⊥平面ACD ,易知FC ,FD ,FM 两两垂直,以F 为原点,射线FM ,FC ,FD 分别为x 轴,y 轴,z 轴的正半轴,建立空间直角坐标系F —xyz.不妨设AD=2,由CD=AD ,∠CAD=30°,易知点A ,C ,D 的坐标分别为(0,3,0),(0,0,1),(0,A C D AD -=则显然向量(0,0,1)k =是平面ABC 的法向量. 已知二面角C —AB —D 为60°,故可取平面ABD 的单位法向量(,,)n l m n =, 使得1,60,.2n k n <>==从而222,30,61,n AD m n m l mn l ⊥+==-++==由有从而由得设点B的坐标为(,,0);,,B x y AB BCn AB l ⊥⊥=由取223,0,9,)0,36x y x x y x y y ⎧⎧+==⎪=⎧⎪⎪⎨⎨=⎪-+=⎩⎪=⎩⎪⎩解之得舍去易知3l =-与坐标系的建立方式不合,舍去. 因此点B的坐标为(99B所以4(99CB =- 从而cos ,6||||AD CB AD CB AD CB ⋅<>===-故异面直线AD 与BC 20.(本题12分)解:(I)由2,2c a e a c=== 解得2222,2a c b a c ===-=,故椭圆的标准方程为221.42x y += (II )设1122(,),(,),(,)P x y M x y N x y ,则由2OP OM ON =+得112212121212(,)(,)2(,)(2,2),2,2.x y x y x y x x y y x x x y y y =+=++=+=+即因为点M ,N 在椭圆2224x y +=上,所以2222112224,24x y x y +=+=,故222222121212122(44)2(44)x y x x x x y y y y +=+++++2222112212121212(2)4(2)4(2)204(2).x y x y x x y y x x y y =+++++=++设,OM ON k k 分别为直线OM ,ON 的斜率,由题设条件知12121,2OM ON y y k k x x ⋅==-因此121220,x x y y += 所以22220.x y += 所以P221+=上的点,设该椭圆的左、右焦点为F 1,F 2,则由椭圆的定义|PF 1|+|PF 2|为定值,又因c ==,因此两焦点的坐标为12(F F21.(本题12分)(I )解:由题意2221222221122,2,S a a S S S a S a a ⎧=-=-⎨==⎩得, 由S 2是等比中项知220. 2.S S ≠=-因此 由23332S a S a S +==解得23222.1213S a S -===---(II )证法一:由题设条件有11,n n n n S a a S +++=故11111,1,,11n n n n n n n n S aS a a S S a ++++≠≠==--且 从而对3k ≥有112112112111211111.11111k k k k k k k k k k k k k k k k a a S a S a a a a S a S a a a a ---------------++-====-+--++-- ①因2221111131()0024k k k k a a a a -----+=-+>≥且,由①得0k a ≥ 要证43k a ≤,由①只要证212114,31k k k a a a ---≤-+即证222111134(1),(2)0.k k k k a a a a ----≤-+-≥即此式明显成立. 因此4(3).3k a k ≤≥ 最后证1.k k a a +≤若不然212,1kk k k k a a a a a +=>-+ 又因220,1,(1)0.1k k k k k a a a a a ≥>-<-+故即矛盾. 因此1(3).k k a a k +≤≥证法二:由题设知111n n n n n S S a a S +++=+=,故方程21110n n n n x S x S S a +++-+=有根和(可能相同).因此判别式21140.n n S S ++∆=-≥又由2212212121.1n n n n n n n n n a S S a a S a S a +++++++++=+=≠=-得且因此22222222240,3401(1)n n n n n n a a a a a a ++++++-≥-≤--即, 解得240.3n a +≤≤ 因此40(3).3k a k ≤≤≥ 由110(3)1k k k S a k S --=≥≥-,得111211122111(1)(1)11110.131()24k k k k k k k k k k k k k k k k k k S S S a a a a a S a S S S a a S S S --+-------=-=-=-----=-=-≤-+-+ 因此1(3).k ka a k +≤≥。
2011年高考英语真题重庆卷试题精讲(含答案和每道题目详细解释)
绝密★启用前2011年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语(重庆卷)本试卷分第一卷(选择题)和第二卷(非选择题)两部分。
共150分。
考试时间120分钟。
第一卷注意事项:1. 答第一卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考试科目用铅笔涂写在答题卡上。
2. 每小题选出答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。
不能答在试卷上。
3. 考试结束,考生将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分听力(共三节,满分30分)做题时,请先将答案划在试题卷上。
录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂或转填到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题:每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)请听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给出的A、B、C三个选项最佳选项。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话读一遍。
例:How much is the shirt?A. £19.15B. £9.15C. £9.18答案是B。
1. Who is the woman?A. Mary.B. Mary’s sister.C. Mary’s friend.【答案】B【听力材料】M: Excuse me, are you Mary?W: No, I’m not. I’m her sister.【话题】人际关系【材料】短对话【题型】选择题2. How much are the potatoes?A. 6 cents a poundB. 16 cents a poundC. 60 cents a pound 【答案】B【听力材料】M: These potatoes look nice, how much are they?W: They are 16 cents a pound.【话题】购物【材料】短对话【题型】选择题3. Where does the conversation most probably take place?A. In a restaurant.B. On a farm.C. At home. 【答案】A【听力材料】M: What would you like to have, Madam?W: Well, I’d like to have a cup of coffee and a chicken sandwich.【话题】饮食【材料】短对话【题型】选择题4. What does the woman ask the man to do?A. Have his hair cut.B. Go to the library.C. Buy some food. 【答案】C【听力材料】M: After having my hair cut, I’ll go to the library.W: Please stop for some food on your way home, if you have time.【话题】日常活动【材料】短对话【题型】选择题5. What is the conversation mainly about?A. Vacation plan.B. Summer trip.C. Part-time job.【答案】A【听力材料】M: I’d like to take a trip to China during the summer vacation. What about you?W: I want to get a part-time job.【话题】计划和愿望【材料】短对话【题型】选择题第二节(共12小题;每小题1.5分你,满分18分)请听下面4段对话或独白。
2011高考英语单选(重庆卷)
D
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22. It is still under discussion __________the old bus station should be replaced with a modern hotel or not. A.Whether B. when C. which D. where
A
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C
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34. It is not always easy for the public to see _____ use a new invention can be of to human life. A.whose B.what C.which D.that
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35. ---Do you have Mary’s phone number? ---Sorry,____________. A.I don't know B.B. forget it C. here you are D. I can’t remember it
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28.I told them not everybody could run as fast as you did, ? A.could he B.didn’t I C.didn’t you D.could they
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29.More TV programs, according to government to officials, will be produced people’s concern over food safety. A.to raise B.raising C.to have raised D.having raised
2011年普通高 等学校招生全 国统一考试 英语(重庆卷)
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2011年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(重庆卷)英语试题卷一、听力(共三节,满分30分)做题时,请先将答案划在试题卷上。
录音内容结束后iu,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂或转填到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题:每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)请听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给出的A、B、C三个选项最佳选项。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话读一遍。
例:How much is the shirt?A. £19.15B. £9.15C. £9.18答案是B。
1.Who is the woman?A. MaryB. Mary’s sisterC. Mary’s friend2.How much are the polatoes?A.6 cents a pound.B. 16cents a pound.C. 60 cents a pound.3.Where does the conversation most probably take place?A.In a restaurant.B. On a farm.C.At home.4.What does the woman ask the man to do ?A.Have his hair cut.B.Go to the library.C.Buy some food.5.What is the conversation mainly about?A.Vacation planB.Summer tripC.Part-time job第二节(共12小题;每小题1.5分你,满分18分)请听下面4段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
6.Why did the woman go to a small town ?A. To meet a neighborB. To visit her friendsC. To go horse-riding7. What did the woman do on Saturday?A. She went to a partyB. She went to a farmC. She went to a concert8. What are the two speakers mainly talking about?A. An interesting party.B. A beautiful farm.C. A wonderful weekend.请听第7段材料,回答第9至11题。
9. What are the two speakers mainly talking about?A. The course of painting.B. The meaning of a painting.C. The color of a painting.10. How does the man know much about painting?A. He has taken painting courses.B. He has worked for an artist.C. He has learned it from his father.11. What does the man invite the woman to do?A. Meet his father.B. Have a cup of coffee.C. Go to an exhibition.请听第8段材料,回答第12至14题。
12. Why does the man call the woman?A. To tell her about his doctor’s advice.B. To discuss his health plan with her.C. To ask for information about a health club.13. What does the woman usually do in the club?A. Dancing.B. Playing tennis.C. Swimming.14. Where are the two speakers going to meet tonight?A. In front of a health club.B. In front of the woman’s house.C. In front of a hospital.请听第9段材料,回答第15至17题。
15. What was Einstein’s first job in Switzerland?A.Teaching in a school.B.Working for the government.C.Doing research in a job.16.When did Einstein move to the United States?A.In 1905.B.In 1933.C.In 1955.17.What is the talk mainly about?A.Einstein ’s life experienceB.Einstein’s scienfic researchC.Einstein’s musical abili ty第三节(共3小题;每小题1.5分,满分4.5分)请听下面一段独白,用所听到的独白中的词或数填空,每空限填一个词或一个数。
填入的内容要卸载答题卡相应的位置上,在听本段独白前,你将有时间阅读各小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
本段独白读两遍。
请听第10段材料,回答第18至20题。
二、英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节单项填空(共15小题:每小题1分,满分15分)请从A、B、C四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该选项标号涂黑。
例:A computer can only do__________ you have instructed it to do.A. howB. afterC. whatD. when21. That price of music quite familiar. Who __ D _______the piano upstairs?A. has playedB. playedC. playsD. is playing22. It is still under discussion ____A______the old bus station should be replaced with hotel or not.A. WhetherB. whenC. whichD. where23.——Are you going to take part in the speech contest?———_______B______It’s too good a n opportunity to miss.A. No problem!B. That’s for sure.C. Why me?D. Why bother?24.Shirley, a real book lover, often brings home many books to read ______D____ the library.A. inB. forC. byD. from25.——Why didn’t you come to Simon’s party last night?—— I want to ,but my mom simply ____C_____ not let me out so late at night.A. couldB. mightC. wouldD. should26. In communication, a smile is usually ____C______ strong sign of a friendly and _____________ open attitude.A. the, /B. a, anC. a, /D. the, an27.——Silly me! I foeget what my luggage looks like.——What do you think of D over there?A.the oneB.thisC.itD.that28.I told them not everybody could run as fast as you did, B ?A.could heB.didn’t IC. didn’t youD. could they29.MoreTV programs,according to government to official,will be produced A concern over food safety.A.to raiseB.raisingC.to have raisedD. having raised30.To show our respect, we usually have to take our gloves off C we are to shake hands with.A.whicheverB.wheneverC.whoeverD.wherever31.Look at the pride on Tom’s face. He B to have been praised by the manager just now.A.seemedB.seemsC.had seemedD.is seeming32.—Have you seem the film Under Tree?— Of course, I hava. It was in our village A it was made.A.thatB.whereC.whenD.which33. Michael put up a picture of Yao Ming beside the bed to keep himself ___C____ of his own dreams.A. remindingB. to remindC. remindedD. renmind34. It is not always easy for the public to see ____B___ use a new invention can be of to human life.A. whoseB. whatC. whichD. that35. ---Do you have Mary’s phone number?---Sorry,______D_____.A. I don't knowB. forget itC. here you areD. I can’t remember it第二节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)请阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从36~55各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该选项的标号涂黑。