音标练习题大全
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音标练习题大全
(一)填空
1.英语共有_______个音标.
2.音标分为______音和______音两大类.
3.元音有________个,分为_____元音和_____元音.
4.辅音有________个,按声带振动情况分为____辅音和____辅音.
(二)判断下列单词的音标,打√或×(每题0.5分,共3分)
( ) 1. listing 读成[listin].
( ) 2. yes 读成[jes].
( ) 3. wash 读成[wa:∫].
( ) 4. mind 读成[maid].
( ) 5. change 读成[t∫ein d ].
( ) 6. tests 读成[tests].
(三).找出下列划线部分发音不同的单词.
( ) 1 A.cake B.take C.nap D.wave
( ) 2 A.breaed B.eat C.tea D.seat
( ) 3 A.never B.leg C.red D.he
( ) 4 A.good B.too C.book D.neighborhood ( ) 5 A.father B.crab C.shark D.car
( ) 6 A.soda B.hot C.box D.not
( ) 7 A.bike B.five C.my D.his
( ) 8 A.order B.doctor C.boring D.corner ( ) 9 A.what B.water C.walk D.talk
( ) 10 A.go B.no C.to D.nose
( ) 11 A.day B.play C.they D.Sunday ( ) 12 A.lot B.not C.to D.follow ( ) 13 A.each B.idea C.theatre D.dear
( ) 14 A.flower B.follow C.how D.brown ( ) 15 A.slide B.hi C.toilet D.bike
( ) 16 A.you B.house C.blouse D.trousers ( ) 17 A.study B.puzzle C.bus D.busy
( ) 18 A.find B.dining-room C.behind D.pumpkin
( ) 19 A.kitchen B.sandwich C.China D.peach ( ) 20 A.street B.coffee C.meet D.see
( ) 21 A.toilet B.apple C.bottle D.table
( ) 22 A.back mp C.parent D.have
( ) 23 A.pig B.together C.garden D.swing
( ) 24 A.music B.telescope C.newspaper D.maths
( ) 25 A.sofa B.off C.pot D.lot
( ) 26 A.room B.foot C.too D.food
( ) 27 A.teacher B.driver C.term D.waiter ( ) 28 A.behind B.bedroom C.jacket D.eleven ( ) 29 A.family B.camping C.dance D.blanket ( ) 30 A.over B.other C.clothes D.home ( ) 31 A.morning B.horse C.door D.tomorrow ( ) 32 A.diamond B.around C.elephant D.change ( ) 33 A.house B.blouse ugh D.mouth ( ) 34 A.building B.child C.children D.buscuit ( ) 35 A.tennis B.find C.white D.kite ( ) 36 A.street B.theatre C.triangle D.tree ( ) 37 A.wash B.want C.parent D.what ( ) 38 rge ugh C.sofa D.vase ( ) 39 mp C.camping D.am ( ) 40 A.food B.cook C.foot D.look ( ) 41 A.cry B.circle C.class D.picture ( ) 42 A.thing B.theatre C.bathroom D.there ( ) 43 A.wash B.sure C.shape D.square ( ) 44 A.on B.diamond C.crayon D.o’clock ( ) 45 A.near B.heart C.tear D.Hear
二、写出26个英文字母发音音标并归类。
Aa [ei] Bb [bi:] Cc [si:]
Dd [di:] Ee [i:] Ff [ef]
Gg [d3i:] Hh [eit∫]Ii [ai]
Jj [d3ei] Kk [kei] Ll [el]
Mm [em] Nn [en] Oo [?u]
Pp [pi:] Qq [kju:] Rr [ɑ:]
Ss [es] Tt [ti:] Uu [ju:]
Vv [vi:] Ww [′d∧blju:] Xx [eks]
Yy [wai] Zz [zi:][zed]
1)含元音音素[ei]的字母: ()()()()
音标: [ei] [eit∫] [d3ei] [kei]
2) 含元音音素[i:]的字母:
()()()()()()()
音标:[bi:][si:][di:] [i:] [d3i:] [pi:][ti:] [vi:]
3)含元音音素[e]的字母:
()()()()()()()
音标: [ef] [el] [em] [en] [es] [eks] [zed]
4) 含元音音素[ju:]的字母: ()()()
音标: [ju:] [kju:] [`d∧blju:]
5) 含元音音素[ai]的字母: ()()音标: [ai] [wai]