电子专业英语缩写大全

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电子专业英语单词汇总

电子专业英语单词汇总

电路的基本概念及定律电源 source电压源 voltage source电流源 current source理想电压源 ideal voltage source 理想电流源 ideal current source 伏安特性 volt-ampere characteristic 电动势 electromotive force电压 voltage电流 current电位 potential电位差 potential difference欧姆 Ohm伏特 Volt安培 Ampere瓦特 Wa t焦耳 Joule电路 circuit电路元件 circuit element 电阻 resistance电阻器 resistor电感 inductance电感器 inductor电容 capacitance电容器 capacitor电路模型 circuit model参考方向reference direction参考电位 reference potential欧姆定律O h m’s law基尔霍夫定律Kirc h o ff’s law基尔霍夫电压定律Kirc h o ff’s vo lt ag e law(KVL)基尔霍夫电流定律Kirc h o ff’s cu rre n t law(KCL)结点 node支路 branch回路 loop网孔 mesh支路电流法 branch current analysis网孔电流法 mesh current analysis结点电位法 node voltage analysis电源变换source transformations叠加原理superposition theorem网络 network无源二端网络passive two-terminal n etwork 有源二端网络active two-terminal network 戴维宁定理Th e ve n in’s t h e o re m诺顿定理N o rt o n’s t h eo re m开路(断路)open circuit短路 short circuit开路电压 open-circuit voltage短路电流 short-circuit current交流电路直流电路 direct current circuit (dc) 交流电路 alternating current circuit (ac)正弦交流电路sinusoidal a-c circuit 平均值average value有效值 effective value均方根值 r o t-mean-s quire value (rms) 瞬时值 instantaneous value电抗 reactance感抗 inductive reactance容抗 capacitive reactance法拉 Farad亨利 Henry阻抗 impedance复数阻抗 complex impedance相位 phase初相位 initial phase相位差 phase difference 相位领先 phase lead相位落后 phase lag倒相,反相 phase inversion 频率 frequency角频率 angular frequency 赫兹 Hertz相量 phasor相量图 phasor diagram 有功功率 active power 无功功率reactive power 视在功率 apparent power功率因数 power factor功率因数补偿power-factor co mpe nsation串联谐振 series resonance并联谐振 parallel resonance谐振频率 resonance frequency频率特性 frequency characteristic幅频特性 amplitude-frequency response characteristic 相频特性 phase-frequency response characteristic截止频率cutoff frequency品质因数quality factor通频带 pass-band带宽 bandwidth (BW)滤波器 filter一阶滤波器 first-order filter二阶滤波器 second-order filter低通滤波器 low-pass filter高通滤波器 high-pass filter带通滤波器band-pass filter带阻滤波器band-stop filter转移函数transfer function波特图 Bode diagram傅立叶级数 Fourier series三相电路 three-phase circuit三相电源 three-phase source对称三相电源symmetrical three-phase s ource 对称三相负载symmetrical three-phase load相电压 phase voltage相电流 phase current线电压 line voltage线电流 line current三相三线制 three-phase three-wire system三相四线制 thr e -phasefour-wire system三相功率 three-phase power星形连接 star connection(Y-connection)三角形连接 triangular connection(D- connection ,delta connection) 中线 neutral line电路的暂态过程分析暂态 transient s tate稳态 steady state暂态过程,暂态响应transient response换路定理 low of switch一阶电路 first-order circuit三要素法 three-factor method时间常数 time constant积分电路 integrating circuit微分电路 differentiating circuit 磁路与变压器磁场 magnetic field 磁通 flux磁路 magnetic circuit磁感应强度 flux density磁通势 magnetomotive force磁阻 reluctance电动机直流电动机dc motor交流电动机 ac motor异步电动机 asynchronous motor同步电动机 synchronous motor三相异步电动机three-phase asynchronous motor 单相异步电动机single-phase asynchronous m otor 旋转磁场 rotating magnetic field定子 stator转子 rotor转差率 slip起动电流starting current起动转矩starting torque额定电压 rated voltage额定电流 rated current额定功率 rated power机械特性 mechanical characteristic继电器-接触器控制按钮 button熔断器fuse开关 switch行程开关 travel switch继电器 relay接触器 contactor常开(动合)触点 normally open contact 常闭(动断)触点 normally closed contact 时间继电器 time relay热继电器 thermal overload relay中间继电器 intermediate relay可编程控制器( PLC )可编程控制器programmable logic controller 语句表statement list梯形图 ladder diagram半导体器件本征半导体 intrinsic semiconductor 掺杂半导体 doped semiconductorP 型半导体 P-type semiconductorN 型半导体 N--type semiconductor自由电子 free electron空穴 hole载流子 carriersPN 结 PN junction扩散 diffusion漂移 drift二极管 diode硅二极管 silicon diode锗二极管 germanium diode阳极 anode阴极 cathode发光二极管 light-emitting diode (LED) 光电二极管 photodiode稳压二极管 Zener diode晶体管(三极管)transistorPNP 型晶体管 PNP transistor NPN 型晶体管 NPN transistor发射极 emitter集电极 collector基极 base电流放大系数current amplification coefficient场效应管 field-effect transistor (FET)P 沟道 p-channelN 沟道 n-channel结型场效应管junction FET (JFET)金属氧化物半导体metal-oxide semiconductor (MOS)耗尽型 MOS 场效应管depletion mode MOSFET (D-MOSFET )增强型 MOS 场效应管enhancement mode MOSFET (E-MOSFET )源极 source栅极 grid漏极 drain跨导 transconductance夹断电压 pinch-off voltage热敏电阻 thermistor开路 open短路 shorted基本放大器放大器 amplifier正向偏置 forward bias反向偏置 backward b ias静态工作点 quiescent point (Q-point) 等效电路 equivalent circuit电压放大倍数voltage gain总的电压放大倍数overall voltage gain 饱和 saturation截止 cut-off放大区amplifier region饱和区 saturation region截止区 cut-off region失真 distortion饱和失真 saturation distortion截止失真 cut-o f distortion零点漂移 zero drift正反馈 positive feedback负反馈 negative feedback串联负反馈 series negative feedback并联负反馈 parallel negative feedback共射极放大器common-emitter amplifier射极跟随器 emi t er-follower共源极放大器common-source amplifier共漏极放大器common-drain amplifier多级放大器 multistage amplifier阻容耦合放大器resistance-capacitance coupled amplifier 直接耦合放大器direct- coupled a mplifier输入电阻 input resistance输出电阻 output resistance负载电阻 load resistance动态电阻 dynamic resistance负载电流 load current旁路电容 bypass capacitor耦合电容 coupled capacitor直流通路 direct current path交流通路 alternating current path直流分量 direct current component交流分量 alternating current component变阻器(电位器) rheostat电阻(器) resistor电阻(值) resistance电容(器) capacitor电容(量) capacitance电感(器,线圈) inductor电感(量),感应系数 inductance正弦电压 sinusoidal voltage集成运算放大器及应用差动放大器differential amplifier运算放大器 operational amplifier(op-amp)失调电压 offset voltage失调电流 offset current共模信号 common-mode signal差模信号 different-mode signal共模抑制比 common-mode rejection ratio (CMRR) 积分电路 integrator (circuit )微分电路 differentiator (circuit )有源滤波器 active filter低通滤波器 low-pass filter高通滤波器 high-pass filter带通滤波器 band-pass filter带阻滤波器 band-stop filter波特沃斯滤波器Butterworth filter 切比雪夫滤波器Chebyshev filter 贝塞尔滤波器Bessel filter截止频率 cut-off frequency上限截止频率 u p er cut-off frequency 下限截止频率 lower cut-off frequency 中心频率 center frequency带宽 Bandwidth开环增益 open-loop gain闭环增益 closed-loop gain共模增益 common-mode gain输入阻抗 input impedance电压跟随器 voltage-follower电压源 voltage source电流源 current source单位增益带宽 unity-gain bandwidth频率响应 frequency response频响特性(曲线) response characteristic 波特图 the Bode plot稳定性 stability补偿 compensation比较器 comparator迟滞比较器 hysteresis comparator阶跃输入电压 step input voltage仪表放大器 instrumentation amplifier 隔离放大器 isolation amplifier对数放大器 log amplifier反对数放大器 antilog amplifier反馈通道 feedback path反向漏电流 reverse leakage current 相位 phase相移 phase shift锁相环 phase-locked loop(PLL)锁相环相位监测器PLL phase detector 和频 sum f requency差频 difference frequency波形发生电路振荡器oscillatorRC 振荡器 RC oscillatorLC 振荡器 LC oscillator正弦波振荡器sinusoidal oscillator三角波发生器triangular wave generator方波发生器 square wave generator幅度 magnitude电平 level饱和输出电平(电压)saturated output level功率放大器 power amplifier交越失真 cross-over distortion甲类功率放大器class A power amplifier乙类推挽功率放大器class B push-pull power amplifier OTL 功率放大器output transformerless power amplifier OCL 功率放大器output capacitorless power amplifier 直流稳压电源半波整流full-wave rectifier全波整流 half-wave rectifier电感滤波器inductor filter电容滤波器 capacitor filter串联型稳压电源series (voltage) regulator 开关型稳压电源switching (voltage) r egulator 集成稳压器 IC (voltage) regulator晶闸管及可控整流电路晶闸管 thyristor单结晶体管 unijunction transistor (UJT )可控整流 controlled rectifier可控硅 silicon-controlled rectifier峰点 peak point谷点 valley p oint控制角 controlling angle导通角 turn-on angle门电路与逻辑代数二进制binary二进制数 binary number十进制 decimal十六进制 hexadecimal二-十进制 binary coded decimal (BCD)门电路 gate三态门 tri-state gate与门 AND gate或门 OR gate非门 NOT gat e与非门 NAND gate或非门 NOR gate异或门 exclusive-OR gate反相器 inverter布尔代数 Boolean algebra真值表 truth table卡诺图 the Karnaugh map逻辑函数 logic function逻辑表达式 logic expression组合逻辑电路combination logic circuit 译码器decoder编码器 coder比较器co m p a r a t o r半加器 half-a d er全加器 full-adder七段显示器 seven-segment display时序逻辑电路sequential logic circuitR-S 触发器 R-S flip-flopD 触发器 D flip-flopJ-K 触发器 J-K flip-flop主从型触发器master-slave f lip-flop置位 set复位 reset直接置位端 direct-set terminal直接复位端 direct-reset terminal寄存器 register移位寄存器 shift register双向移位寄存器 bidirectional shift register计数器 counter同步计数器synchronous counter 异步计数器 asynchronous counter 加法计数器 adding counter减法计数器 subtracting counter 定时器 timer清除(清 0)clear载入 load时钟脉冲 clock pulse触发脉冲 trigger pulse上升沿 positive edge下降沿 negative edge时序图 timing diagram波形图 waveform单稳态触发器monostable flip-flop双稳态触发器bistable flip-flop无稳态振荡器astable oscillator晶体 crystal 555定时器 555 timer模拟信号 analog signal数字信号 digital signalAD 转换器 analog -digital converter (ADC)DA 转换器 digital-analog converter (DAC)半导体存储器只读存储器read-only memory (ROM )随机存取存储器random-access memory (RAM)可编程 ROM programmable ROM (PROM )常见英文缩写解释(按字母顺序排列):ASIC: Application Specific Integrated Circuit. 专用 ICCPLD: Complex Programmable Logic Device. 复杂可编程逻辑器件EDA: Electronic Design Automation. 电子设计自动化FPGA: Field P r og ra m ma ble Gate Array. 现场可编程门阵列GAL: Generic Array Logic. 通用阵列逻辑HDL: Hardware Description Language. 硬件描述语言IP: Intelligent Property. 智能模块PAL: Programmable Array Logic. 可编程阵列逻辑RTL: Register Transfer Level. 寄存器传输级描述)SOC: System On a Chip. 片上系统SLIC: System Level IC. 系统级ICVHDL: Very high speed integrated circuit HardwareDescription Language. 超高速集成电路硬件描述语言。

电子类常用缩写

电子类常用缩写

电子类常用缩写电子行业中,常常会用到各种各样的缩写词语,而学好这些缩写对于电子从业人员而言是非常重要的。

以下是一些电子类常用缩写及其中文翻译。

1. AC :交流电2. ADC :模数转换器3. AES :高级加密标准4. AM:幅度调制5. ASIC :专用集成电路6. ATX :先进技术扩展7. AWG :美国线规8. BIOS :基本输入输出系统9. BJT :双极型晶体管10. CAD :计算机辅助设计11. CAM :计算机辅助制造12. CCFL :冷阴极荧光灯13. CD :光盘14. CD-ROM :只读光盘15. CPU :中央处理器16. CRT :显象管17. DDR :双倍数据速率18. DC :直流电19. DIP :双列直插式贴片元器件20. DLC :数字光纤通信21. DSC :数码相机22. DSP :数字信号处理器23. DVD :数码视频光盘24. EEPROM :电可擦可编程只读存储器25. ESD :电静电放电26. FET :场效应晶体管27. FIR :有限脉冲响应28. FM :频率调制29. FPGA :现场可编程门阵列30. FSK :频移键控31. FT :离散傅里叶变换32. GBIC :千兆位接口转换器33. GPS :全球卫星定位系统34. GUI :图形用户界面35. HDMI :高清晰度多媒体接口36. IC :集成电路37. IDE :集成开发环境38. IGBT :绝缘栅双极性晶体管39. IP :互联网协议40. ISP :互联网服务提供商41. LCD :液晶显示器42. LED :发光二极管43. LGA :Land Grid Array44. MAGI:微型MCU应用接口45. MCU :单片机46. MDR :主板数据率47. MEMS:微机电系统48. MIMO :多输入多输出49. MOS :金属氧化物半导体50. MPEG :动态图像压缩标准51. MSI :中小规模集成电路52. NAS :网络附加存储器53. NIC :网络接口卡54. OLED :有机发光二极管55. P2P :端对端56. PCI :外设连接总线57. PCMCIA :个人计算机内置扩展卡58. PWM :脉冲宽度调制59. RAM :随机存取存储器60. RISC :精简指令集计算机61. ROM :只读存储器62. RS-232 :串行接口协议63. SATA :串行高级技术附件64. SCSI :小型计算机系统接口65. SDRAM :同步动态随机存取存储器66. SIM :智能卡67. SMT :表面贴装技术68. SOC :系统级芯片69. SPDIF :数字音频接口格式70. SRAM :静态随机存取存储器71. TCP/IP :传输控制协议/互联网协议72. TDR :时域反射73. TTL :晶体管—晶体管逻辑74. UMTS :通用移动通信系统75. USB :通用串行总线76. VCD :视频光盘77. VGA :视频图形阵列78. VHDL :可综合硬件描述语言79. VLSI :超大规模集成电路80. VoIP :互联网语音电话81. WLAN :无线局域网82. XML :可扩展标记语言总结电子行业中缩写非常多,掌握这些缩写可以让从业人员更加便捷地进行工作和交流。

常用电子专业英语缩写

常用电子专业英语缩写

ALU(arithmetic logic unit) 算术逻辑单元ASCII(American standard code for information interchange) 美国信息交换标准码A V(audio visual) 声视,视听BCD(binary coded decimal) 二进制编码的十进制数BCR(bi-directional controlled rectifier)双向晶闸管BCR(buffer courtier reset) 缓冲计数器BZ(buzzer) 蜂鸣器,蜂音器C(capacitance,capacitor) 电容量,电容器CA TV(cable television) 电缆电视CCD(charge-coupled device) 电荷耦合器件CCTV(closed-circuit television) 闭路电视CMOS(complementary) 互补MOSCPU(central processing unit)中央处理单元CS(control signal) 控制信号D(diode) 二极管DAST(direct analog store technology) 直接模拟存储技术DC(direct current) 直流DIP(dual in-line package) 双列直插封装DP(dial pulse) 拨号脉冲DRAM(dynamic random access memory) 动态随机存储器DTL(diode-transistor logic) 二极管晶体管逻辑DUT(device under test) 被测器件DVM(digital voltmeter) 数字电压表ECG(electrocardiograph) 心电图ECL(emitter coupled logic) 射极耦合逻辑EDI(electronic data interchange) 电子数据交换EIA(Electronic Industries Association) 电子工业联合会EOC(end of conversion) 转换结束EPROM(erasable programmable read only memory) 可擦可编程只读存储器EEPROM(electrically EPROM) 电可擦可编程只读存储器ESD(electro-static discharge) 静电放电FET(field-effect transistor) 场效应晶体管FS(full scale) 满量程F/V(frequency to voltage convertor) 频率/电压转换FM(frequency modulation) 调频FSK(frequency shift keying) 频移键控FSM(field strength meter) 场强计FST(fast switching shyster) 快速晶闸管FT(fixed time) 固定时间FU(fuse unit) 保险丝装置FWD(forward) 正向的GAL(generic array logic) 通用阵列逻辑GND(ground) 接地,地线GTO(Sate turn off thruster) 门极可关断晶体管HART(highway addressable remote transducer) 可寻址远程传感器数据公路HCMOS(high density COMS) 高密度互补金属氧化物半导体(器件)HF(high frequency) 高频HTL(high threshold logic) 高阈值逻辑电路HTS(heat temperature sensor) 热温度传感器IC(integrated circuit) 集成电路ID(international data) 国际数据IGBT(insulated gate bipolar transistor) 绝缘栅双极型晶体管IGFET(insulated gate field effect transistor) 绝缘栅场效应晶体管I/O(input/output) 输入/输出I/V(current to voltage convertor) 电流-电压变换器IPM(incidental phase modulation) 附带的相位调制IPM(intelligent power module) 智能功率模块IR(infrared radiation) 红外辐射IRQ(interrupt request) 中断请求JFET(junction field effect transistor) 结型场效应晶体管LAS(light activated switch)光敏开关LASCS(light activated silicon controlled switch) 光控可控硅开关LCD(liquid crystal display) 液晶显示器LDR(light dependent resistor) 光敏电阻LED(light emitting diode) 发光二极管LRC(longitudinal redundancy check) 纵向冗余(码)校验LSB(least significant bit) 最低有效位LSI(1arge scale integration) 大规模集成电路M(motor) 电动机MCT(MOS controlled gyrator) 场控晶闸管MIC(microphone) 话筒,微音器,麦克风min(minute) 分MOS(metal oxide semiconductor)金属氧化物半导体MOSFET(metal oxide semiconductor FET) 金属氧化物半导体场效应晶体管N(negative) 负NMOS(N-channel metal oxide semiconductor FET) N沟道MOSFETNTC(negative temperature coefficient) 负温度系数OC(over current) 过电流OCB(overload circuit breaker) 过载断路器OCS(optical communication system) 光通讯系统OR(type of logic circuit) 或逻辑电路OV(over voltage) 过电压P(pressure) 压力FAM(pulse amplitude modulation) 脉冲幅度调制PC(pulse code) 脉冲码PCM(pulse code modulation) 脉冲编码调制PDM(pulse duration modulation) 脉冲宽度调制PF(power factor) 功率因数PFM(pulse frequency modulation) 脉冲频率调制PG(pulse generator) 脉冲发生器PGM(programmable) 编程信号PI(proportional-integral(controller)) 比例积分(控制器)PID(proportional-integral-differential(controller))比例积分微分(控制器) PIN(positive intrinsic-negative) 光电二极管PIO(parallel input output) 并行输入输出PLD(phase-locked detector) 同相检波PLD(phase-locked discriminator) 锁相解调器PLL(phase-locked loop) 锁相环路PMOS(P-channel metal oxide semiconductor FET) P沟道MOSFETP-P(peak-to-peak) 峰--峰PPM(pulse phase modulation) 脉冲相位洲制PRD(piezoelectric radiation detector) 热电辐射控测器PROM(programmable read only memory) 可编只读程存储器PRT(platinum resistance thermometer) 铂电阻温度计PRT(pulse recurrent time) 脉冲周期时间PUT(programmable unijunction transistor) 可编程单结晶体管PWM(pulse width modulation) 脉宽调制R(resistance,resistor) 电阻,电阻器RAM(random access memory) 随机存储器RCT(reverse conducting thyristor) 逆导晶闸管REF(reference) 参考,基准REV(reverse) 反转R/F(radio frequency) 射频RGB(red/green/blue) 红绿蓝ROM(read only memory) 只读存储器RP(resistance potentiometer) 电位器RST(reset) 复位信号RT(resistor with inherent variability dependent) 热敏电阻RTD(resistance temperature detector) 电阻温度传感器RTL(resistor transistor logic) 电阻晶体管逻辑(电路)RV(resistor with inherent variability dependent on the voltage) 压敏电阻器SA(switching assembly) 开关组件SBS(silicon bi-directional switch) 硅双向开关,双向硅开关SCR(silicon controlled rectifier) 可控硅整流器SCS(safety control switch) 安全控制开关SCS(silicon controlled switch) 可控硅开关SCS(speed control system) 速度控制系统SCS(supply control system) 电源控制系统SG(spark gap) 放电器SIT(static induction transformer) 静电感应晶体管SITH(static induction thyristor) 静电感应晶闸管SP(shift pulse) 移位脉冲SPI(serial peripheral interface) 串行外围接口SR(sample realy,saturable reactor) 取样继电器,饱和电抗器SR(silicon rectifier) 硅整流器SRAM(static random access memory) 静态随机存储器SSR(solid-state relay) 固体继电器SSR(switching select repeater) 中断器开关选择器SSS(silicon symmetrical switch) 硅对称开关,双向可控硅SSW(synchro-switch) 同步开关ST(start) 启动ST(starter) 启动器STB(strobe) 闸门,选通脉冲T(transistor) 晶体管,晶闸管TACH(tachometer) 转速计,转速表TP(temperature probe) 温度传感器TRIAC(triodes AC switch) 三极管交流开关TTL(transistor-transistor logic) 晶体管一晶体管逻辑TV(television) 电视UART(universal asynchronous receiver transmitter) 通用异步收发器VCO(voltage controlled oscillator) 压控振荡器VD(video decoders) 视频译码器VDR(voltage dependent resistor) 压敏电阻VF(video frequency) 视频。

电子商务专业英语缩写表

电子商务专业英语缩写表
Explainable
可解释的
Mean均值
Mode众数
Paradigm
范式
Prefix前缀
Suffix后缀
Derive from衍生于
Prevalent
Popular
流行的
Real-time data process
实时数据处理
Semantic语义
Syntax语法
Tame
Domesticate
驯养
Tornado龙卷风
ERP
Enterprise resource planning
企业资源管理
FACT
For administration commerce transportation
Differentiate
Distinguish/ Discriminate区分
差异化
Distribution
分销
Dotcom
Bricks and mortar/physical stores实体店
Clicks and mortar实体店与网店共存
网络公司
Drop ship
Direct distribution/marketing直销
Integration-integrate
整合
Interactively -interaction
Interoperability互操作性
交互地
Intranet
Extranet
内网\外网
Invoice发货票
Receipt收据,小票(pos机)
Just-in-time
Instantly/immediately立即
个性化
Cutting edge
前沿

电子信息工程专业英语词典

电子信息工程专业英语词典

电子信息工程专业常用词汇Aabbreviation n. 缩写accelerator n. 加速者,加速器accommodate v. 使适应,使调节accumulate v. 积聚, 堆积accumulator n. 累加器acquisition n. 获得,采集acquisition time 采集时间Activate a. 激活的active circuit 有源电路address line 地址线aforementioned a. 上述的,前述的algebra n.代数学alphanumeric a. 字母数字的alternating current 交流电流amber n.琥珀色analog n.模拟量analogous a.类似的,模拟的analog-to-digital converter(ADC)模数转换器analytical a. 分析的,解析的anode n. 阳极appropriate a. 合适的approximation n. 近似值assemblage n. 集合assembly language 汇编语言asymmetry n. 不对称attenuate v. 削弱,减弱,衰减attenuator n.衰减器Bband-gap energy 带隙能band-reject 带阻base n. 基极base 2 以2 为基数base-emitter current 基射电流bead n. 珠型bi-directional 双向的binary a. 二进位的bipolar a. 双极性的bipolar power 双极性电源block v. 阻塞Boolean n. 布尔Boolean algebra 布尔代数breadboard n.试验板breakdown voltage 击穿电压bridge arm 桥臂bridge circuit 桥路bulk n.大块,大批,体积;v. 越来越大,使更大Ccalibration n. 刻度calibration n.标度, 刻度, 校准canonical n. 牧师礼服,法服;a. 依教规的,权威的capacitance n.电容量cascade adj.级联的cathode n. 阴极Celsius a. 摄氏的Celsius a. 摄氏的channel n.通道characteristic n. 特性charge n. 电荷v.充电Choke v. 窒息,阻塞circuit n.电路circuitry n. 电路,线路cobalt n. 钴coefficients n. 系数collector n. 集电极common mode rejection ratio (CMRR) 共模抑制比common mode voltage 共模电压comparator n. 比较器compatible a.兼容的compensation n. 补偿, 赔偿complement n. 补充物compromise n.;v. 妥协,折中concession n. 让步,妥协conditioning n. 调节,调理conduct n.导体conduction band 传导带conductivity n. 传导性,传导率configuration n.配置constant n. 常数,恒量contiguous a. 邻近的,接近的control line 控制线control-oriented 控制方向conversion time 转换时间, 变换时间coulomb n. 库仑counter n. 计数器criterion n. 标准critical frequency 临界频率, 截止频率crocodile n. 鳄鱼cumbersome a. 麻烦的cumbersome a. 笨重的cursor n. 光标Cycle n. 循环, 周期Ddata line 数据线deactivate a. 非激活的decimal a. 十进位的, 小数的decimal a. 十进位的,小数的decode v. 解码,译解deduce v. 推论, 演绎出delicate a. 细致优雅的,微妙的,美味的deposit vt.存放, 堆积designate v. 指定desktop n. 桌面deterioration n. 恶化,退化dielectric n. 电介质dielectric strength 电介质强度, 绝缘强度differential amplifier 差动放大器differentiator n. 微分器diffuse v. 散播,使(光线)漫射digital a. 数字的digital-to-analog converter(DAC)数模转换器diode n.二极管direct current 直流电流disc n. 圆盘型discharge v.放电discrete adj.不连续的, 离散的dispatch v. 分发,派遣dissipate v. 使⋯⋯消散(浪费)divert v. 转移divide v. 分开,分类divider circuit 分压电路drift n. 漂流物, 漂流;v. 漂流Dual-Slope Ramp ADC 双积分ADCEelectrode n.电极electrolytic capacitor 电解电容electrolytic lead 电解铅electromotive a. 电的,电动的electromotive force 电势electron n. 电子emitter n. 发射极encapsulation n. 封装,包装encase v. 包围,装入箱内,把⋯⋯装入箱中,包起encode v. 编码entanglement n. 纠缠牵累epoxy n. 环氧基树脂equate vt. 等同,使相等equilibrium n. 平衡, 均衡erroneous a. 错误的,不正确的establish vt. 建立evaluate v. 评估,评价evolve v. 进展,进化execute v. 执行exemplify v. 例证,例示expansion slot 扩展槽exponential a.指数的exponential decay 指数式衰减Ffabricate v. 制造,装配factor n.因子Fahrenheit a. 华氏的;n. 华氏温度计farad n. 法拉feedback n.反馈ferrite n. 铁氧体filter n. 滤波器fine-tuning 调整finite open loop gain 有限开环增益first order system 一阶系统flowchart n.流程图fluctuation n. 波动,起伏flux line 磁通线follower n. 跟随器forward voltage 正向电压fraction n. 分数, 小部分, 破片fractional a.分数的full-duplex 全双工Ggalvanometer n.检流计gauge n. 标准度量,计量器generic a. 一般性的,标准样本应用程序Germanium n. 锗gyration n. 回旋,回转,旋转Hhardware n.硬件hard-wired 硬件线路Henry n. 亨,亨利hexadecimal n. 十六进制,十六进制的high-performance 高性能Hole n.空穴hysteresis 滞后作用,磁滞现象Iideal inverting amplifier 理想反向放大器impedance n. 阻抗impede v. 妨碍,阻碍,阻止impurity n. 杂质incandescent a. 白热的,发白热光的increment n.增量increment n. 增加(增加物,增量,余差) induce v.感应inductance n. 电感,感应系数inductor n.电感器inequality n. 不等式inevitably ad. 不可避免地infrared a. 红外线的initialization values 初始值initiate v. 开始,初始instantaneous a. 瞬间的,即刻的instrumentation amplifier 仪器放大器insulate v. 使⋯⋯绝缘,隔insulator n.绝缘体,绝热器integral n. 积分integrated circuit 集成电路integrator n.积分器interpret n.解释interrupt n. 中断interval n. 间隔inverter n. 变换器inverting input 反向输入isolation n. 隔离,孤立issue v. 发出Llatch v. 锁存lead compensation 导线补偿leakage n. 泄漏linkage n. 联系,连锁,结合logarithm n.对数loop n.循环lower-lying energy state 低电能态low-ripple source 低纹波源low-ripple 低纹波Mmacro a. 巨大的,突出的;n. 宏指令magnetic field 磁场magnitude n.大小, 数量mainline glue 主流程综述maneuver n. 演习,调遣,策略;v. 调遣,演习,用计策measurement junction 测量点megohm n.兆欧(姆)memory n. 存储器memory-read instruction 读存储器指令metallic a. 金属的microwave band 微波带宽microwave oven 微波炉millivolt n.毫伏misuse vt.&n. 误用,滥用mnemonic a. 助记的,记忆的modulo n. 模数;按模计算molecule n. 分子multimeter n. 万用表multiplexer n.多路器multiplication n. 乘法,增加Multiply v.乘, 增加multivibrator n. 多谐振荡器Nnegligible a. 可以忽略的, 微不足道的nibble n. 轻咬,啃;v. 咬,一点点地咬,慢慢啃nickel n.镍nonideal adj.非理想的noninverting input 同向输入nonlinear a. 非线性的non-page-oriented 面向非页面的nonsymmetrical a. 不对称的nonvolatile a. 永久的,长存的,不挥发的,非挥发性的notch filter 槽型滤波器null n.零, 空numerator n.分子Oobsolete a. 已废弃的,过时的obstacle n. 障碍octal a.八进制的offset n. 偏移offset current 偏移电流ohm n.欧姆omega n. 希腊字母的最后一个字Ωopcode(operand code) 操作码open-collector 集电极开路operational amplifier 运算放大器optimize v. 使⋯⋯完美,使⋯⋯完善;v.优化overlap n.(数)交迭,相交Pparallel a. 并行的parity n. 同等,同格,同位passive band-pass filter 无源带通滤波器pedestrian n.行人Peltier effect 珀耳帖效应peripheral a.外设的, n. 外设peripheral a.外围的peruse v. 熟读,精读,阅读pictorial a. 绘画的n. 画报pinout 管脚引出platinum n. 白金plumb n. 测水锤,垂直;a. 垂直的;v. 探测,了解pointless a.无意义的polarise vt. 极化polyester n.聚酯polystyrene n. 聚苯乙烯potential n.电位,电势potential drop 电位降,势能落差precautions n. 预防,保护prefix n. 前缀prescaler n. 预换算装置,预定标器printed circuit board 印制电路板procedure n. 程序,步骤processor 处理器program n. 编程,程序Program Status Word(PSW) 程序状态字prolong v. 延长,拖延propagation n. 增殖,繁殖,传播proportionately ad. 相称地,成比例地pull-up 上拉Qquadrature n.正交,九十度相位差quote n. 引用;v. 引述, 举证, 报价Rradial a. 光线的,光线状的,放射状的ramp voltage 斜坡电压range n.幅度, 范围ratings n. 额定值capacitor [k__p_sit_] n.电容器recipient n. 接受者rectangular wave 矩形波rectifier diode 整流二极管reference n. 参考reference junction 参考点register n. 寄存器relay n. 继电器reliability n. 可靠性remedial a. 治疗的,补救的,矫正的repeatable a. 可重复的reposition n. 新位置;v. 改变⋯⋯的位置resistance coefficient 电阻系数resistive a. 电阻的resistor n.电阻restrict v.限制reverse voltage 反向电压rising (or falling) edge 上升(下降)沿rod n. 棒型rudimentary a. 基本的,初步的,起码的,根本的Ssample-and-hold 采样保持saturate vt.使饱和scheme n. 方案,蓝图,框架Seebeck effect 塞贝克效应self-nulling 自回零semiconductor n. 半导体semiconductor n. 半导体sensitivity n. 灵敏度sequence n. 序列,顺序sequential a. 连续的shaft n.轴sheath n. 鞘,叶鞘, 翅鞘shorthand n.速记shunt vt. 分流(器)siblings n. 兄弟signal diode 信号二极管silicon n. 硅sinusoidal a. 正弦曲线的slope n.斜率Socket n. 插座software n.软件soldering n. 焊接,锡焊,低温焊接span n. 跨距square wave 方波Stack Pointer (SP) 堆栈指针stipulate v.规定stipulation n. 约束,约定,规定strobe n. 闸门(频闪观测器,频闪放电管);v. 闸(选通,发出选通脉冲)stuff n. 材料,原料,东西;v. 填满,塞满subroutine n. 子程序subscript n.下标,标记Successive Approximation ADC 逐次逼近ADCsuffix n. 后缀superimpose vt. 重叠(安装, 添加)supplier n. 供应商Ttally n. 标签(手执计数器,对应物);v. 计算(记录) tantalum n.钽(金属元素)Teflon n. 聚四氟乙烯theoretical a. 理论上的thermal a. 热的,热量的thermal a. 热的,热量的thermistor n. 热敏电阻thermocouple n. 热电偶thermoelectric a. 热电的thermometer n. 温度计thermostat n. 恒温器thermostatic a. 温度调节装置的Thévenin equivalent circuit 戴维南等效电路timer n. 计时器,定时器tolerance n.容限,公差,允许误差traffic table 切换表;交通图transient response 暂态响应transistor n. 晶体管transparent a. 可为某种射线所透射的,透明的trigger n.触发器trimmer adj. 可变的tri-state buffer 三态缓冲器truncate v. 截去tube n.电子管tune v. 调谐twin-T filter 双T 滤波器twist n. 扭曲;v. 拧,扭曲Uultraviolet-Erasable 紫外线可擦除的uncertainty n. 不确定unidirectional n.单向性的unipolar a. 单极性的USART (Universal Serial Asynchronous Receiver & Transmitter)通用串行异步收发器VVacuum n. 真空,空间,真空吸尘器valence n. 化合价valence band 价(电子)带valence band 价(电子)带valence electron 价电子valve n.阀variation n. 变化, 变动versus n.对抗vibrate v. (使)振动,(使)摇摆;摇动,震动vibration n. 震动,颤动voltage detector 电压侦测器voltage follower 电压跟随器voltage regulator 稳压器,电压调节器WWheatstone bridge 惠斯登电桥Zzener diode 稳压二极管,齐纳二极管zener voltage 齐纳电压zeroing n. 零位调整电子信息工程专业常用词组Aabbreviated dialing 快速呼叫,缩位拨号acquisition time 采集时间active circuit 有源电路address space 地址空间alternating current 交流电流amplitude modulation 调幅,波幅调制anti-alias 抗锯齿,平滑API(Application Programming Interface)应用编程接口assembly language 汇编语言automatic call re-routing 自动呼叫转移BBackward and Binary Compatibility向后二进制方式兼容backward compatibility 向后兼容;反向兼容性band-gap energy 带隙能band-reject 带阻bi-directional 双向的bi-directional 双向的bipolar power 双极性电源biquad (a stage containing two poles and up to two zeros)两象限bluetooth 蓝牙技术board-level assemblies 板级装配bottleneck 瓶颈breakdown voltage 击穿电压bridge arm 桥臂bridge circuit 桥路Ccarrier wave 载波cellular telephone 移动电话circuit switched 电路切换co-axial cable 同轴电缆coaxial cables 同轴电缆common mode rejection ratio (CMRR) 共模抑制比common mode voltage 共模电压conduction band 传导带connection-oriented 面向连接的control-oriented 控制方向conversion time 转换时间, 变换时间critical frequency 临界频率, 截止频率critical region 临界代码段Ddetailed billing 详细话单dielectric strength 电介质强度, 绝缘强度differential amplifier 差动放大器direct current 直流电流divider circuit 分压电路Eelectrical impulse 电磁脉冲,电脉冲electrolytic capacitor 电解电容electrolytic lead 电解铅electromagnetic energy 电磁能electromotive force 电势embedded system 嵌入式系统executable code 可执行代码expansion slot 扩展槽exponential decay 指数式衰减FFeature compatibility 特征兼容性fiber optic cable 光导纤维电缆fibre optic cable 光缆;光纤电缆FIFO(First-In First-Out)先入先出file system 文件系统finite open loop gain 有限开环增益first order system 一阶系统fixed-point 定点flip-flop 触发器floating point operation 浮点操作,浮点运算floating-point 浮点floppy disk 柔性塑料磁盘,(软)塑料磁盘,软盘flux line 磁通线forward voltage 正向电压Fourier Transform 傅立叶变换frequency modulation 调频FTP(File Transfer Protocol)文件传输协议full-duplex 全双工fundamental frequency 基波频率Ggeneral-purpose 通用的GPRS (General Packet Radio Service) 通用分组无线业务Hhard-wired 硬件线路hifi (High Fidelity) 高保真度high level programming language 高级编程语言high-fidelity 高保真high-performance 高性能HTTP(Hypertext Transfer Protocol)WWW 服务程序所用的协议Iideal inverting amplifier 理想反向放大器initialization values 初始值instantaneous power consumptions 瞬时功率耗散instrumentation amplifier 仪器放大器integrated circuit 集成电路interface equipment 接口设备interprocess communication 进程间通信interrupt-off 中断隔离inverting input 反向输入Llead compensation 导线补偿linux 一种可免费使用的UNIX 操作系统,运行于普通PC 机上little-endian 小端模式lower-lying energy state 低电能态Mmagnetic field 磁场measurement junction 测量点memory access 存储器存取memory mapping 存储器映射microwave band 微波带宽microwave oven 微波炉MIPS(Million Instructions Per Second)每秒百万条指令MMU(Memory Management Unit)存储器管理单元monopole antenna 磁单极子,单极天线Moore’s law 摩尔定律Nnoninverting input 同向输入non-page-oriented 面向非页面的notch filter 槽型滤波器numerically-intensive 高强度数字运算Oobject code 目标代码OEM(Original Equipment Manufacturer)初始设备制造厂家offset current 偏移电流opcode(operand code) 操作码operating system 操作系统operational amplifier 运算放大器optical fiber 光缆OS compatibility 操作系统兼容性Ppacket switched 包交换paging system 分页系统parallel communication 并行通信passive band-pass filter 无源带通滤波器PDA (Personal Digital Assistant)个人数字助理Peltier effect 珀耳帖效应phase modulation 调相, 相位调制pinout 管脚引出pocket PC 与Palm 齐名的掌上电脑平台point-of-sale 销售点系统potential drop 电位降,势能落差power consumption 功耗,消耗Power PC IBM 和Apple 公司联合生产的个人台式机PPP(Peer.Peer Protocol)端对端协议printed circuit board 印制电路板Program Status Word(PSW) 程序状态字Rramp voltage 斜坡电压rectifier diode 整流二极管reference junction 参考点resistance coefficient 电阻系数reverse voltage 反向电压RF connector 射频连接器ROM(read only memory)只读存储器round-off 舍入round-robin scheduling 轮式调度;循环调度RTOS(Real-Time Operating System)实时操作系统rule of thumb 经验法则SSeebeck effect 塞贝克效应seismic vibrations 地震颤动self-nulling 自回零serial communication 串行通信signal diode 信号二极管single precision floating point 单精度浮点数source code 源代码Source compatibility 源代码兼容性spinlock 旋转锁spread-sheet 总分析表,棋盘式对照表Stack Pointer (SP) 堆栈指针Ttear down 拆除,拆毁Thévenin equivalent circuit 戴维南等效电路Tool compatibility 开发工具兼容性trade-off 权衡(折中,换位,比较评定,放弃,交换) traffic table 切换表;交通图transient response 暂态响应troubleshooting 发现并修理故障,解决纷争twin-T filter 双T 滤波器Uultraviolet-Erasable 紫外线可擦除的USART (Universal Serial Asynchronous Receiver & Transmitter)通用串行异步收发器Vvalence band 价(电子)带valence band 价(电子)带valence electron 价电子virtual memory 虚拟内存voltage detector 电压侦测器voltage follower 电压跟随器voltage regulator 稳压器,电压调节器WWheatstone bridge 惠斯登电桥Zzener diode 稳压二极管,齐纳二极管zener voltage 齐纳电压专业术语常用名词缩写中英文对照表AA:Antenna amplifier 开线放大器AA:Architectural Acoustics建筑声学AC:Analogue Controller 模拟控制器ACD:Automatic Call Distribution 自动分配话务ACS:Access Control System出入控制系统AD:Addressable Detector地址探测器ADM:Add/Drop Multiplexer分插复用器ADPCM:Adaptive Differential ulse Code Modulation 自适应差分脉冲编码调制置AWG:American Wire Gauge美国线缆规格BAC:Building Automation & Control net建筑物自动化和控制网络BAM:Background Administration Module后管理模块BBER:Background Block Error Ratio背景块误码比BCC:B-channel Connect ControlB通路连接控制BD:Building DistributorBEF:Buiding Entrance Facilities 建筑物入口设施BFOC:Bayonet Fibre Optic Connector大口式光纤连接器BUL:Back up lighting备用照明C:Container 容器CA:Call Accounting电话自动计费系统CATV:Cable Television 有线电视CC:Call Control 呼叫控制CC:Coax cable 同轴电缆CCD:Charge coupled devices 电荷耦合器件CCF:Cluster Contril Function 簇控制功能CD:Campus Distributor 建筑群配线架CD:Combination detector 感温,感烟复合探测器CDCA:Continuous Dynamic Channel Assign 连续的动态信道分配CDDI:Copper Distributed Data 合同缆分布式数据接口CDES:Carbon dioxide extinguisbing system 二氧化碳系统CDMA:Code Division Multiplex Access 码分多址CF:Core Function 核心功能CFM:Compounded Frequency Modulation 压扩调频繁CIS:Call Information System 呼叫信息系统CISPR:Internation Special Conmittee On Radio Interference 国际无线电干扰专门委员会CLNP:Connectionless Network Protocol 无连接模式网络层协议CLP:Cell Loss Priority信元丢失优先权CM:Communication Module 通信模块CM:Configuration Management 配置管理CM:Cross-connect Matrix交叉连接矩阵CMI:Coded Mark Inversion传号反转码CMISE:Common Management Information Service公用管理信息协议服务单元CPE:Convergence protocol entity 会聚协议实体CR/E:card reader /Encoder (Ticket reader )卡读写器/编码器CRC:Cyclic Redundancy Check 循环冗佘校验CRT:Cathode Ray Tabe 显示器,监视器,阴极射线管CS: Convergence service 会聚服务CS:Cableron Spectrum 旧纳档块化技术CS:Ceiling Screen 挡烟垂壁CS:Convergence Sublayer合聚子层CSC:Combined Speaker Cabinet 组合音响CSCW:Computer supported collaborative work 计算机支持的协同工作CSES:Continuius Severely Errored Second 连续严重误码秒CSF:Cell Site Function 单基站功能控制CTB:Composite Triple Beat 复合三价差拍CTD:Cable Thermal Detector 缆式线型感温探测器CTNR:carrier to noise ratio 载波比CW:Control Word 控制字D:Distortion 失真度D:Distributive 分布式DA:Distribution Amplifier 分配的大器DBA:Database Administrator数据库管理者DBCSN:Database Control System Nucleus数据库控制系统核心DBOS:Database Organizing System 数据库组织系统DBSS:Database Security System 数据库安全系统DC:Door Contacts大门传感器DCC:Digital Communication Channel数字通信通路DCN:Data Communication Network 数据通信网DCP-I:Distributed Control Panel -Intelligent智能型分散控制器DCS:Distributed Control System集散型控制系统DDN:Digital Data Network 数字数据网DDS:Direct Dignital Controller直接数字控制器DDW:Data Describing Word 数据描述字DECT:Digital Enhanced Cordless Telecommunication增强数字无绳通讯DFB:Distributed Feedback 分布反馈DID:Direct Inward Dialing 直接中继方式,呼入直拨到分机用户DLC:Data Link Control Layer 数据链路层DLI:DECT Line InterfaceDODI:Direct Outward Dialing One 一次拨号音DPH:DECT PhoneDRC:Directional Response Cahracteristics 指向性响应DS:Direct Sound 直正声DSP:Digital signal Processing 数字信号处理DSS:Deiision Support System 决策支持系统DTMF:Dual Tone Multi-Frequency 双音多频DTS:Dual -Technology Sensor 双鉴传感器DWDM:Dense Wave-length Division Multiplexing 密集波分复用DXC:Digital Cross-Connect 数字交叉连接E:Expander 扩展器EA-DFB:Electricity Absorb-Distributed Feedback 电吸收分布反馈ECC:Embedded Control Channel 嵌入或控制通道EDFA:Erbium-Doped Fiber Amplifier掺饵光纤放大器EDI:Electronic Data Interexchange 电子数据交换EIC:Electrical Impedance Characteristics 电阻抗特性EMC:Electro Magnetic Compatibiloty 电磁兼容性EMI:Electro Magnetic Interference 电磁干扰EMS:Electromagnetic Sensitibility 电磁敏感性EN:Equivalent Noise 等效噪声EP:Emergency Power 应急电源ES:Emergency Sooket 应急插座ES:Evacuation Sigvial疏散照明ESA:Error SecondA 误码秒类型AESB:ErrorSecondB 误码秒类型BESD:Electrostatic Discharge静电放电ESR:Errored Second Ratio 误码秒比率ETDM:Electrical Time Division Multiplexing电时分复用ETSI:European Telecommunication Standards Institute 欧洲电信标准协会FAB:Fire Alarm Bell 火警警铃FACU:Fire Alarm Contrlol Unit 火灾自动报警控制装置FC:Failure Count 失效次数FC:Frequency Converter 频率变换器FCC:Fire Alarm System 火灾报警系统FCS:Field Control System 现场总线FCU:Favn Coil Unit风机盘管FD:Fire Door 防火门FD:Flame Detector 火焰探测器FD:Floor DistributorFD:Frequency Dirsder 分频器FDD:Frequency Division Dual 频分双工FDDI:Fiberdistributed Data Interface光纤缆分布式数据接口。

电子行业常用名词缩写中英文对照

电子行业常用名词缩写中英文对照

电子行业常用名词缩写中英文对照随着电子领域的迅速发展,越来越多的缩略语和首字母缩写词出现在与电子相关的文章、报告和产品文献中。

为了更好地了解和研究电子领域的相关知识,以及更好地掌握与电子设备和技术相关的术语,学习电子缩写词汇是非常重要的。

在本篇文章中,我们将为大家整理出一些电子缩写的常用中英文对照。

1. ASIC英文全称:Application-Specific Integrated Circuit中文释义:应用特定集成电路2. CPU英文全称:Central Processing Unit中文释义:中央处理器3. GPU英文全称:Graphic Processing Unit中文释义:图形处理器4. RAM英文全称:Random Access Memory中文释义:随机存取存储器5. ROM英文全称:Read-Only Memory中文释义:只读存储器6. LCD英文全称:Liquid-Crystal Display中文释义:液晶显示器7. LED英文全称:Light Emitting Diode中文释义:发光二极管8. PCB英文全称:Printed Circuit Board中文释义:印制电路板9. USB英文全称:Universal Serial Bus中文释义:通用串行总线10. WLAN英文全称:Wireless Local Area Network 中文释义:无线局域网11. GPS英文全称:Global Positioning System中文释义:全球定位系统12. NFC英文全称:Near Field Communication中文释义:近场通信13. RFID英文全称:Radio Frequency Identification中文释义:射频识别技术14. HDMI英文全称:High-Definition Multimedia Interface 中文释义:高清晰度多媒体接口15. DVI英文全称:Digital Visual Interface中文释义:数字视频接口16. VGA英文全称:Video Graphics Array中文释义:视频图形阵列17. LAN英文全称:Local Area Network中文释义:局域网18. WAN英文全称:Wide Area Network中文释义:广域网19. WLAN英文全称:Wireless Local Area Network 中文释义:无线局域网20. Bluetooth英文全称:Bluetooth technology中文释义:蓝牙技术21. MP3英文全称:MPEG Audio Layer-3中文释义:MPEG-1音频第三层22. MPEG英文全称:Moving Picture Experts Group 中文释义:运动图像专家组23. ISP英文全称:Internet Service Provider中文释义:互联网服务提供商24. DNS英文全称:Domain Name System中文释义:域名系统25. HTML英文全称:Hyper Text Markup Language 中文释义:超文本标记语言26. URL英文全称:Uniform Resource Locator中文释义:统一资源定位符27. VPN英文全称:Virtual Private Network中文释义:虚拟专用网络28. FTP英文全称:File Transfer Protocol中文释义:文件传输协议29. IRC英文全称:Internet Relay Chat中文释义:互联网聊天室30. VoIP英文全称:Voice over Internet Protocol中文释义:基于互联网的语音传输总结以上是电子行业中常用的一些缩写词汇及其中英文释义。

电子行业常用名词缩写中英文对照

电子行业常用名词缩写中英文对照

电子行业常用名词缩写中英文对照电子行业是当今全球经济中最繁荣和快速发展的行业之一,涉及到诸多的技术和概念。

然而,在这个庞大的行业中使用缩写来简化相关术语的呈现,成为常见的行业惯例。

本文将介绍电子行业常用名词缩写的中英对照,帮助读者更方便地理解和使用相关术语。

一、计算机领域缩写1. CPU:Central Processing Unit,中央处理器2. RAM:Random Access Memory,随机访问存储器3. ROM:Read-Only Memory,只读存储器4. HDD:Hard Disk Drive,硬盘驱动器5. SSD:Solid State Drive,固态硬盘驱动器6. OS:Operating System,操作系统7. BIOS:Basic Input/Output System,基本输入输出系统8. GUI:Graphical User Interface,图形用户界面9. USB:Universal Serial Bus,通用串行总线10. LAN:Local Area Network,局域网11. WAN:Wide Area Network,广域网二、通信领域缩写1. ISP:Internet Service Provider,互联网服务提供商2. VPN:Virtual Private Network,虚拟专用网络3. DNS:Domain Name System,域名系统4. IP:Internet Protocol,互联网协议5. TCP:Transmission Control Protocol,传输控制协议6. UDP:User Datagram Protocol,用户数据报协议7. VoIP:Voice over Internet Protocol,互联网语音传输协议8. LTE:Long-Term Evolution,长期演进技术9. 5G:Fifth Generation,第五代移动通信技术三、显示器领域缩写1. LCD:Liquid Crystal Display,液晶显示器2. LED:Light Emitting Diode,发光二极管3. OLED:Organic Light Emitting Diode,有机发光二极管4. QLED:Quantum Light Emitting Diode,量子点发光二极管5. PPI:Pixels per Inch,每英寸像素密度6. HDR:High Dynamic Range,高动态范围7. SDR:Standard Dynamic Range,标准动态范围8. FHD:Full High Definition,全高清9. UHD:Ultra High Definition,超高清10. DPI:Dots per Inch,每英寸点密度四、存储器领域缩写1. GB:Gigabytes,千兆字节2. MB:Megabytes,兆字节3. TB:Terabytes,万亿字节4. RAID:Redundant Array of Independent Disks,独立磁盘冗余阵列5. NAS:Network Attached Storage,网络附加存储6. SAN:Storage Area Network,存储区域网络五、其他领域缩写1. IoT:Internet of Things,物联网2. AR:Augmented Reality,增强现实3. VR:Virtual Reality,虚拟现实4. AI:Artificial Intelligence,人工智能5. ML:Machine Learning,机器学习6. UI:User Interface,用户界面7. UX:User Experience,用户体验8. CAD:Computer-Aided Design,计算机辅助设计9. CAM:Computer-Aided Manufacturing,计算机辅助制造总体来看,电子行业的常用名词缩写对于提高工作效率和简化沟通起到了重要的作用。

专业英语缩写词汇总

专业英语缩写词汇总

Unit 1ALU 算术逻辑单元Arithmetic and logic UnitCPU 中央处理器Central Processing UnitSIMD 单指令多数据Single Instruction Multiple Data MIMD 多指令多数据Multiple Instruction Multiple Data RAM 随机存取存储器Random Access MemoryROM 只读存储器Read-Only MemoryBIOS 基本输入输出系统Basic Input Output SystemUnit 2CRT 阴极射线管Cathode Ray TubeFPT 平板显示器Flat Panel DisplayLCD 液晶显示屏Liquid Crystal DisplayOLED 有机发光显示器Organic Light Emitting Display FED 场发射显示器Field Emission Displaydpi 每英寸点dots per inchDSP 数字信号处理机Digital Signal ProcessorNIC 网卡Network Interface CardMAC 媒体访问控制Media Access ControlLAN 局域网Local Area NetworkIP 因特网协议Internet protocolMPEG 运动图像专家组Motion Picture Expert GroupUnit 3IDE 集成开发环境Integrated Development EnvironmentUnit 4CD 光盘Compact DiscUnit 5ID 身份Identification,IdentityUnit 6CGI 公共网关接口Common Gateway InterfaceDOS 磁盘驱动接口Disk Operating SystemUnit 7DBMS 数据库管理系统database management system SQL 结构化查询语言Structured Query LanguageUnit 8OPP 面向对象编程Object oriented Programming HTML 超文本链接便是语言HyperText Markup LanguageUnit 9OSI 开放式系统互联Open System InterconnectTCP 传输控制协议Transfer Control ProtocolIP 网际协议Internet ProtocolPAN 个人网络Personal Area NetworkLAN 局域网local Area NetworkCAN 园区网Campus Area NetworkWAN 广域网Wide Area NetworkUSB 通用串行总线Universal Serial BUSARPANET 阿帕网Advanced Research Projects Agency Network ARPA 高级研究计划署Advanced Research Project AgencyWWW 万维网World Wide WebNIC 网卡Network Interface CardIEEE 电气电子工程协会Institute for Electrical and Electronic Engineers MAC 媒体访问控制Media Access ControlICMP 网间控制报文协议Internet Control Messages ProtocolISP 因特网服务提供商Internet Service ProviderDSL 数字用户线Digital Subscriber Line。

电子行业电子类专业英语大全

电子行业电子类专业英语大全

电子行业电子类专业英语大全1. Introduction电子工程是一门涉及电子学和电气工程的学科,旨在研究电子设备、电路和电子系统的设计、开发和维护。

在电子工程领域,专业英语是一项重要的技能,它可帮助工程师与同行进行有效的沟通,从而促进合作和交流。

本文将介绍电子行业中常见的电子类专业英语词汇。

2. Basic Terms•Electronics - 电子学•Electricity - 电•Circuit - 电路•Component - 元件•Resistor - 电阻•Capacitor - 电容器•Inductor - 电感器•Diode - 二极管•Transistor - 晶体管•Integrated Circuit (IC) - 集成电路3. Electronic Devices•Oscillator - 振荡器•Amplifier - 放大器•Switch - 开关•Sensor - 传感器•Microcontroller - 微控制器•Microprocessor - 微处理器•Analog-to-Digital Converter (ADC) - 模数转换器•Digital-to-Analog Converter (DAC) - 数模转换器•Voltage Regulator - 电压稳压器•Power Supply - 电源4. Electronic Systems•Communication System - 通信系统•Control System - 控制系统•Embedded System - 嵌入式系统•Signal Processing - 信号处理•Robotics - 机器人技术•Automation - 自动化5. Electronic Manufacturing•Printed Circuit Board (PCB) - 印刷电路板•Surface Mount Technology (SMT) - 表面贴装技术•Through-Hole Technology (THT) - 插件技术•Soldering - 焊接•Desoldering - 去焊•Testing and Debugging - 测试与调试•Quality Control - 质量控制•Assembly Line - 生产线6. Electronic Measurements•Voltage - 电压•Current - 电流•Resistance - 电阻•Capacitance - 电容•Inductance - 电感•Frequency - 频率•Power - 功率•Impedance - 阻抗•Signal-to-Noise Ratio (SNR) - 信噪比•Digital Multimeter (DMM) - 数字万用表•Oscilloscope - 示波器7. Conclusion以上是电子行业电子类专业英语的一些基础词汇,能够帮助读者更好地了解和应用于电子工程领域。

电子信息类考试常用专业英语缩略词

电子信息类考试常用专业英语缩略词

,信息科学与电子工程专业英语缩略词CCD Charged Coupled Device电荷耦合器件LAN Local Area Network局域网WAN Wide Area Network广域网MAN Metropolitan Area Network城域网ARP Address Resolution Protocol地址解析协议RARP Reverse Address Resolution Protocol逆地址解析协议EEPROM Electrically Erasable Programmable Read - Only Memory电可擦可编程只读存储器ROM Read Only Memory只读存储器RAM Random Access Memory随机存取存储器DRAM Dynamic Random Access Memory动态随机存取存储器SRAM Static Random Access Memory静态随机存储器FPGA Field Programmable Gate Array现场可编程门阵列MPEG Motion Picture Experts Group运动图象专家组JPEG Joint Photographic Expert Group联合图象专家组TIFF Tagged Image File Format标记图像文件格式UHF Ultra High Frequency超高频VHF Very High Frequency甚高频RF Radio Frequency射频FDM Frequency-Division Multiplexing频分复用TDM Time Division Multiplexing时分复用USB Universal Serial Bus 通用串行总线CDPD Cellular Digital Packet Data蜂窝数字分组数据UDP User Datagram Protocol用户数据报协议SMTP Simple Mail Transfer Protocol 简单邮件传送协议QAM Quadrature Amplitude Modulation 正交幅度调制ASIC Application Specific Integrated Circuit专用集成电路ACSI Abstract Communication Service Interface 抽象通信服务接口SSL Secure Socket Layer安全套接层MIDI Musical Instrument Digital Interface乐器数字化接口IC Integrated Circuit 集成电路FDMA Frequency Division Multiple Access频分多址TDMA Time Division Multiple Address时分多址PCM Pulse - Code Modulation脉冲编码调制HTTP Hyper Text Transfer Protocol超文本传输协议ATM Asynchronous Transfer Mode异步传输模式TACS Total Access Communication System全接入通信系统GPRS General Packet Radio Service 通用分组无线业务LED Light Emitting Diode发光二极管LCD Liquid Crystal Display 液晶显示屏DDR Double Data Rate双倍数据速率CMOS Complementary Metal-Oxide-Semiconductor互补金属氧化物半导体FET Field Effect Transistor 场效应晶体管MOSFET Metal-Oxide-Semiconductor Field Effect Transistor金属氧化物半导体场效应晶体管ISDN Integrated Services Digital Network综合业务数字网NMTS Nordic Mobile Telephone System 北欧移动电话系统CDMA Code Division Multiple Access码分多址PAL Programmable Array Logic可编程阵列逻辑AC Alternating Current交流电DC Direct Current直流电EDGE Enhanced Data Rates for GSM Evolution增强型全球数据发展速率DSP Digital Signal Processor数字信号处理器Digital Signal Processing 数字信号处理TCP Transmission Control Protocol传输控制协议EDA Electronic Design Automation电子设计自动化FDD Frequency Division Duplex 频分双工GSM Global System for Mobile Communication全球移动通讯系统。

电子行业常用名词缩写中英文对照

电子行业常用名词缩写中英文对照

电子行业常用名词缩写中英文对照A:Actuator 执行器A:Amplifier 放大器A:Attendance员工考勤A:Attenuation衰减AA:Antenna amplifier 开线放大器AA:Architectural Acoustics建筑声学AC:Analogue Controller 模拟控制器ACD:Automatic Call Distribution 自动分配话务ACS:Access Control System出入控制系统AD:Addressable Detector地址探测器ADM:Add/Drop Multiplexer分插复用器ADPCM:Adaptive Differential ulse Code Modulation 自适应差分脉冲编码调制AF:Acoustic Feedback 声反馈AFR:Amplitude /Frequency Response 幅频响应AGC:Automati Gain Control自动增益控制AHU:Air Handling Unit 空气处理机组A-I:Auto-iris自动光圈AIS:Alarm Indication Signal 告警指示信号AITS:Acknowledged Information Transfer Service确认操作ALC:Automati Level Control 自动平衡控制ALS:Alarm Seconds 告警秒ALU:Analogue Lines Unit 模拟用户线单元AM:Administration Module管理模块AN:Access Network 接入网ANSI:American National Standards Institute美国国家标准学会APS:Automatic Protection Switching 自动保护倒换ASC:Automati Slope Control 自动斜率控制ATH:Analogue Trunk Unit 模拟中继单元ATM:Asynchrous Transfer Mode 异步传送方式AU- PPJE:AU Pointer Positive Justification 管理单元正指针调整AU:Administration Unit 管理单元AU-AIS:Administrative Unit Alarm Indication SignalAU告警指示信号AUG:Administration Unit Group 管理单元组AU-LOP:Loss of Administrative Unit Pointer AU指针丢失AU-NPJE:AU Pointer Negative Justification管理单元负指针调整AUP:Administration Unit Pointer管理单元指针AVCD:Auchio &Video Control Device 音像控制装置AWG:American Wire Gauge美国线缆规格BA:Bridge Amplifier桥接放大器BAC:Building Automation & Control net建筑物自动化和控制网络BAM:Background Administration Module后管理模块BBER:Background Block Error Ratio背景块误码比BCC:B-channel Connect ControlB通路连接控制BD:Building DistributorBEF:Buiding Entrance Facilities 建筑物入口设施BFOC:Bayonet Fibre Optic Connector大口式光纤连接器BGN:Background Noise背景噪声BGS: Background Sound 背景音响BIP-N:Bit Interleaved Parity N code 比特间插奇偶校验N位码B-ISDN:Brand band ISDN 宽带综合业务数字网B-ISDN:Broad band -Integrated Services Digital Network 宽带综合业务数字网BMC:Burst Mode Controller 突发模式控制器BMS:Building Management System 智能建筑管理系统BRI:Basic Rate ISDN 基本速率的综合业务数字网BS:Base Station基站BSC:Base Station Controller基站控制器BUL:Back up lighting备用照明C/S: Client/Server客户机/服务器C:Combines 混合器C:Container 容器CA:Call Accounting电话自动计费系统CATV:Cable Television 有线电视CC:Call Control 呼叫控制CC:Coax cable 同轴电缆CCD:Charge coupled devices 电荷耦合器件CCF:Cluster Contril Function 簇控制功能CD:Campus Distributor 建筑群配线架CD:Combination detector 感温,感烟复合探测器CDCA:Continuous Dynamic Channel Assign 连续的动态信道分配CDDI:Copper Distributed Data 合同缆分布式数据接口CDES:Carbon dioxide extinguisbing system 二氧化碳系统CDMA:Code Division Multiplex Access 码分多址CF:Core Function 核心功能CFM:Compounded Frequency Modulation 压扩调频繁CIS:Call Information System 呼叫信息系统CISPR:Internation Special Conmittee On Radio Interference 国际无线电干扰专门委员会CLNP:Connectionless Network Protocol 无连接模式网络层协议CLP:Cell Loss Priority信元丢失优先权CM:Communication Module 通信模块CM:Configuration Management 配置管理CM:Cross-connect Matrix交叉连接矩阵CMI:Coded Mark Inversion传号反转码CMISE:Common Management Information Service公用管理信息协议服务单元CPE:Convergence protocol entity 会聚协议实体CR/E:card reader /Encoder (Ticket reader )卡读写器/编码器CRC:Cyclic Redundancy Check 循环冗佘校验CRT:Cathode Ray Tabe 显示器,监视器,阴极射线管CS: Convergence service 会聚服务CS:Cableron Spectrum 旧纳档块化技术CS:Ceiling Screen 挡烟垂壁CS:Convergence Sublayer合聚子层CSC:Combined Speaker Cabinet 组合音响CSCW:Computer supported collaborative work 计算机支持的协同工作CSES:Continuius Severely Errored Second 连续严重误码秒CSF:Cell Site Function 单基站功能控制CTB:Composite Triple Beat 复合三价差拍CTD:Cable Thermal Detector 缆式线型感温探测器CTNR:carrier to noise ratio 载波比CW:Control Word 控制字D:Directional 指向性D:Distortion 失真度D:Distributive 分布式DA:Distribution Amplifier 分配的大器DBA:Database Administrator数据库管理者DBCSN:Database Control System Nucleus数据库控制系统核心DBOS:Database Organizing System 数据库组织系统DBSS:Database Security System 数据库安全系统DC:Door Contacts大门传感器DCC:Digital Communication Channel数字通信通路DCN:Data Communication Network 数据通信网DCP-I:Distributed Control Panel -Intelligent智能型分散控制器DCS:Distributed Control System集散型控制系统DDN:Digital Data Network 数字数据网DDS:Direct Dignital Controller直接数字控制器DDW:Data Describing Word 数据描述字DECT:Digital Enhanced Cordless Telecommunication增强数字无绳通讯DFB:Distributed Feedback 分布反馈DID:Direct Inward Dialing 直接中继方式,呼入直拨到分机用户DLC:Data Link Control Layer 数据链路层DLI:DECT Line InterfaceDODI:Direct Outward Dialing One 一次拨号音DPH:DECT PhoneDRC:Directional Response Cahracteristics 指向性响应DS:Direct Sound 直正声DSP:Digital signal Processing 数字信号处理DSS:Deiision Support System 决策支持系统DTMF:Dual Tone Multi-Frequency 双音多频DTS:Dual -Technology Sensor 双鉴传感器DWDM:Dense Wave-length Division Multiplexing 密集波分复用DXC:Digital Cross-Connect 数字交叉连接GAP:Gaussian (filtered)Frequency Shift Keying 高斯滤波频移键控GBS:Glass Break Sensors 玻璃破碎传感器GC:Generic Cabling 综合布线GIB:Generic Information Block 通用信息模块GNE:Gateway Network Element网关GSM:Global System for Mobile communications全球移动通信系统H:Hybrid 混合式HCBS:High C Bus Servers Unit 高速C总线服务单元HCS:Higher order Connection Supervision高阶连接监视HD:Heat Detecter 感温探测器HDB3:High Density Bipolar of order 3code 高密度双极性码HDLC:High Data Link Control 高级数据链路控制HDLC:High Digital Link Control 高级数据链路控制HDSL:High-bit -rate Digital Subscriber Link 高比特数字用户链路HDTV:High Definition Television 高清淅度电视HEC:Header Ervor Control:信头差错控制域HEMS:High -level Entity Management system高级实体管理系统HFC:Hybrid fiber coax 光纤-同轴电缆混合系统HGRP:Home Optical Network 华为公司专用协议HIFI:High Fidelity 高保真度HIPPI:High Performance Parrallel Interface高性能并行接口HMP:Host monitoring protocol 宿主机监视协议HOA:High Order Assembler高阶组装器HOAPID:High Order Path Access Point Identifier高阶通道接入不敷出点标识符HOI:High Order Interface高阶接口HONET:Home Optical Network 华为综合业务接入网商标HO-TCM:High Order Tandem Connection Monitor高阶通道串联连接监控HOVC:High Order Virtual Container 虚容器HPA:High order path Adaptation高阶适配HPC:High order path Connection高阶通道连接HPOM:High -order Path Overhead Monitor高阶通道开销监视器HPP:High -order path Protection高阶通道保护HP-RDI:Higher order path -Remote Defect Indication高阶通道接收缺陷指示HP-REI:Higher order Path-Remote ErrorIndication高阶通道远端错误指示HPT:High order path Termination高阶通道终端HRDS:Hypothetical Reference Digital Section假设参考数字段HSUT:High -order path Supervision Unequipped Termination高阶通道监控未装装载终HVAC:Heating Ventilation Air Conditioning暖通空调HWS:Hot Water Supply热水供应系统I:Interference 串扰IA:Intruder Alarm防盗报警ICMP:Internet Control Message Protocol控制信息协议IDC:Insucation Displacement Connection绝缘层信移连接件IDS:Industrial Distribution System 工业布线系统IFC:Intelligent Fire Controller 照明智能控制器ILD:Inject Light Diode 注入式激光二极管IM:Impedance Matching 阻抗匹配IMA:Interactive Multimedia Association交互式多媒体协议IM-DM:Intensity Modulation-Direction Modulation直接强度调制IN:Information Network 信息网IO:Information Outlet信息插座IOS:Intelligent Out Station 智能外围站IPEI:International Portable国际移动设备标识号IPTU:Indoor Pan &Tilt Unit 室内水平俯仰云台IPUI:International Portable User Identity国际移动用户标识号ISD:Ionization Smoke Detector 离子感烟探测器IT:Information Technology 信息技术ITU:International Telecommunications Union 国际电信联盟ITU-T:原名CCITT,是国际电信联盟的一个委员会ITV:Interactive Tevevision 交互式电视JIT-Discussion conference system 即席发言系统L:Lens摄像机镜头LAN:Local Area Network 局域网LAPB:Link Access Procedure-Balanced 链路接入规程----平衡LAPD:Link Access Procedure D-channel D信道链路访问协议LCD:Liquid Crystal Display 液晶显示屏LCL:Longituchinal Conrorsion Loss纵模变换损耗LCN:Local Communication Network 本地通信网LCS:Lower order Connection Supervision低阶连接监视LD:Laser Diode激发二极管LE:Local Exchange本地交换网LED:Light Emittirng Diode发光二极管LIU:Lightguide Interconnection Unit光纤互连装置LLC:Logic Link Control Layer逻辑链路控制层LLME:Low Layer Management Entity低层管理实体LM:Lerel Modulation电平调节LNA:Low Noise Amplifier低噪音放大器LOF:Loss Of Frame 帧丢失LOI:Low Order Interface低阶接口LOP:Loss Of Pointer 指针丢失LOS:Loss Of Signal 信号丢失LO-TCM:Low Order Tandem Connection Monitor低阶通道串联连接监视器LOVC:Low Order Virtual Container 低阶虚容器LPA:Lower order qath Adaptation低阶通道适配LPC:Lower order Path Connection低阶通道连接LPOM:Low-order Path Overhead Monitor低阶通道开销监视器LPP:Low-order Path Protection 低阶通道保护LPT:Lower order Path Termination低阶通道终端LSBCM:Laser Base Current Monitor激光器偏流监视LSUT:Low -order path Supervision Unequipped 低阶通道监控未装载终端LTC:Londline Trunk Coutroller有线线路分配器LU:Line Unit 线路单元Medium Access Control Layer 介质访问控制层MBMC:Multiple Burst Mode Controller 多突发模式控制器MCF:Message Communication Function消息通信功能MD:Mediation Device中介设备MFPB:Multi-Frequency Press Button多频按键MIB:Management Information Base 管理信息库MIC:Mediu Interface Connector 介质接口连接器MIO:Multiuser Information Outlet 多用户信息插座MLM:Multi-Longitudinal Mode 多纵模MM:Mobile Management 移动管理MMDS:Maltichanned Microware Distribution System多路微波分配系统MMO:Multionedia Outlet 多媒体插座MN-NES:MN-Network Element System 网元管理系统MN-RMS:MN-Region Management System 网络管理系统MO:Managed Object 管理目标MSA:Multiplex Section Adaptation复用段适配MS-AIS:Mutiplex Section-Alarm Indication Signal 复用段告警指示信号MSOH:Multiplex Section Overhead 复用段开销MSP:Multiplex Section Protection复用段保护MS-RDI:Multiplex Section-Remote Defect Indication复用段远端缺陷指示MST:Multiplex Section Termination复用段终端MSU:Multi-Subscriber Unit 多用户单元MTIE:Maximum Time Interval Error最大时间间隔误差MUX:Multiplexer 灵活复接器NDF:New DataFlag 新数据标识NDFA:Niobium-Doped Fiber Amplifier 掺铌光纤放大器NE:Network Element 网元NEXT:Near End Crosstalk 近端串扰NMS:Network Management System网络管理系统NNE:Non-SDH Network Element 非SDH网元NNI:Network Node Interface网络节点接口NPI:Null Pointer Indication无效指针指示NWK:Network Layer 网络层NZ-DSF:Non Zero-Dispersion Shift Fiber 非零散位移光纤OAM&P:Operation Administration, Maintenance and Provisioning运行、管理、维护和预置OAM:Operation, Administration and Maintenance操作、管理和维护OBFD:Optical Beam Flame Detector 线型光速火焰探测器OC-N:Optical carrier level-N光载波级NOCR:Optical Character Recogmition光学字符识别OEIC:Optoelectronic Integrated Circuit光电集成电路OFA:Optical Fiber Amplifier 光纤放大器OHP:Overhead Processing开销处理OLT:Optical Line Terminal光纤线路终端ON:Orerall Noise 总噪声ONU:Optical Network Unit 光纤网络单元OOF:Out Of Frame 帧失步OOP:Object Oriental Programming面向对象程序设计OS:Operating System 操作系统OSC:Oscillator 振荡器OSI:Open Systems Interconnection开放系统互连OTDK:Optical Time Doman Reflectometer 光时域反射线OTDM:Optical Time Division Multiplexing 光时分复用PA:Power Amplifier 功率放大器PABX:Private Auntomatic Branch Exchange 程控数字自动交换机PACR:Attonuation to Crosstalk Ratio 衰减与串扰比Paging :无线呼叫系统PAL:Pinhole Alc Lons 针孔型自动亮度控制镜头PARK:Portable Access Rights Key 移动用户接入权限识别码PAS:Public Address System 公共广播音响系统PBX:Private Brancn exchange 程控用户交换机PC:Pan unit&control 云台及云台控制器PC:Proximinty Card 接近卡PCM:Pulse Code Modulation 脉冲编码调制PCS:Personal Communication Service个人通讯服务PDFA:Praseodymium-Doped Fiber Amplifier 掺镨光纤放大器PDH:Plesiochronous digital Hierarchy 准同步数字系列PDN:Public data network 公用数据网PDS:Premises Distribution Systemn建筑物结构化综合布线系统PF:Pressurization Fan 加压风机PG:Pressure Gradient 压差式PID:Passire Infrared Detector 被动式红外传感器PJE:Pointer Justification Event 指针调整事件PLC:Programmerable Logic Controller 可编程控制器PM:Power Matching 功率匹配PMS:Prooerty Management system 资源管理系统PO:Pressure Operated 压强式POH:Path Overhead 通道开销PPI:PDH Physical InterfacePDH物理接口Preamplification :前置放大PRI:Primany Rate Interface 基群速率接口PRM:Patter Recogniton Method模式识别法PSC:Protection Switching Count 保护倒换计数PSD:Photoelectric Smoke Detector 光电感烟探测器PSD:Protection Switching Duration保护倒换持续时间PSK:Phase Shift Keying 移相键控PSNT:Ponver Sum Next 综合近端串扰PSPDN:Packet switched Public Data Network 公众分组交换网PSTN:Public Switch Telephone Network 公用交换电话网PU:Pick Up 拾音器PVC:Polyvingl chloride 聚氯乙烯PVCS:Public video conferring system 公用型会议电视系统PWS:Power system 电源系统ITU-T:International Telecommunication Union-Telecommunication Sector国际电信联盟-电信标准部R:Receiver 终端解码器R:Reverberator 混响器RC:Radio Communication移动通信RC:Room’s Coefficient 房间系数RCU:Remote Control Units 终端控制器RDI:Remote Defect Indication 远端失效指示REG:Regenerator 再生器Resolution:清晰度RF:Radio Frequency 射频RHE:Romote Head End 远地前端RMC:Repeater Management Controller天线信道控制器RMS:Root Mean Square 均方根值RMU:Redundancy Memory Unit 冗佘存贮器RORTD:Rate Of Rise Thermal Detector 差温探测器RR:Reverberation Radius 混响半径RS:Reflected sound 反射场RSOH:Regenerator Section Ouerhead 再生段开销RSSI:Radio Signal Strength IndicatorRST:Regenerator Section Termination 再生段终端RSU:Remote Subscriber Unit 远端用户单元RT:Real Time 实时RT:Reverberation Time 混响时间RWS:Remote Workstation 远端工作站S:Sprinkler 分配器S:Stereo 双声道S:Strike 电子门锁SAA:Sound Absorption Ability 吸声能力SAR:Segmetation and reassembly sublayer 拆装子层SATV:Sate Llite 卫星电视SBS:Synchronous Backbone System 同步信息骨干系统SBSMN:SBS SBS Management Network 系列传输设备网管系统SC:Smart Card 智能卡SC:Subscriber Connector (Optial Fiber Connector)用户连接器(光纤连接器)SC:Supervisong Center 中央站监控中心管理中心SCADA:监控和数据采集软件SCB:System Control Board 系统控制板SCC:System Control&Communication系统通信控制SC-D:Saplex sc commector 双ISC连接器SCD:Sound Console Desk 调度台SCPC:Single Chnanel Per Carrier 卫星回程线路SCS:Stractured Cabling System 结构化布线系统SD:Signal Degraded 信号劣化SD:Smoke damper 排烟阀SD:Smoke Detector 感烟探测器SD:System Distortion 系统失真SDCA:Synchronization DCA同步数据通讯适配器SDMA:Spaee Division Multiplex Access容分SDXC:Synchronous Digital Cross Connect 同少数字交叉连接SE:Sound Energy 声能SEC:SDH Equipment Clock SDH 设备时钟SED:Sound Energy Density 声能密度SEEF:Smoke Extractor Exhaust Fan 排烟风机SEMF:Synchronous Equipment Management Function同步设备管理功能SES:Severely Errored Second 严重误码秒SESR:Severely Errlred Second Ratio严重误码秒比率SETPI:Synchronous Equipment Timing Physical Interface同步设备定时物理接口SETS:Synchronous Equipment Timing Source同步设备定时源SF:Spur Feeder 分支线SF:Subscribers Feeder 用户线SFN:Sound Field Nonunifornity 声场不均匀度SFP:Sound Field Processor 声场处进器SI:Sound Installation 音响设备SI:Sound Insulation隔音SICS:Simultaneous Interpretation Conference system同声传译系统SIPP:Service Interface and protocol processing unit业务接口和协议处理单元SLC:Sate llite Commumication 卫星通信SLI:Synchronous Line Optical Interface同步线路光口板SLIC:Subscriber Line Interface Controller用户线接口控制器SLM:Signal Label Mismatch 信号标记失配SM:Synchronous Multiplexer同步复用器SMF:System management function系统管理功能SMS:SDH Management Sub -Network SDH管理子网SNA:System Network Architecture 系统网络建筑SNI:Service Node Interface业务节点接口SNK:Sighal To Noise Ratio 信噪比SOA:Semiconductor Optical Amplifier半导体光放大器SOH:Section Overhead 段开销SONET:Synchronous Optical Network同步光网络SPF:Service Port Function业务口功能SPI:SDH Physical InterfaceSDH物理接口SPL:Sound Pressure Level 声压级SRL:Stractural Return Loss 结构器波损耗SS:Shock sensors 震动传感器SS:Sound Source 音源SS:Sprinkler System 自动喷水灭火系统SSB:Single Side Band 单边带调制SSM:Synchronous Status Message 同步状态信息SSU:Scan and Signal Unit 扫描及信号单元ST:Straight Tip 直通式光纤连接器ST:Subscribers Tap 用户分支器STB:Set -Top -Box 机项盒STC:Short -Term Card 计时票STE:Signaling Transfer Equipment 信令转换设备STG:Synchronous Timing Generator同步定时发生器STI:Surface fransfer Inpedane 表面传输阻扰STI:Surface Tranfer Inpedance 表面传输阻抗STM-N:Synchronous Transport Module level-N同步传送模块等级NSU:Subscriber Unit用户单元SV:Smoke Vent 排烟器SVCS:Sound Veinforcement System扩声系统T:Teletext 可视图文T:Terminal 终端机TA:Trunk Amplifier 干线放大器TC:Telecommunication Closet 通信插座TC:Transient Characteristic瞬间特性TCI:Trunk cabling interface 星形连接TCP/P:Transmission Control Protocol Inter-network Protocol传输控制协议/网间协议TCS:Tele Communication System 通信系统TCS:Telecommunication System 通讯系统TD:Ticket Dispemser 发卡机TDD:Time Division Dual 时分双工TDEV:Time Deviation时间偏差TDM:Time Division Multiplexing时分复用TDMA:Time Division Multiple Address时分多址TDS:Time division switching 时分交换结构TELEX:用户电报电传TEP:时间/事件软件TF:Transfer Function传送功能TFCC:Transmission frequenay Characteristic传输频率特性TGNP:The Greatest Noise Power 最大噪声功率TIM:Trace Identifier Mismatch追踪识别符失配TM:Termination Multiplexer 终端复用器TMN:Telecommunication Management Network 电信管理网TMN:Telecommunication Management Network电信管理网TNL:Total Noise Level 总噪声级TO:Telecommunications Outlet通信插座TP:Tunst Pair 对绞线TR:Token Ring 令牌网TSI:Timeslot Interxhange时隙交换TSU:Time Switching Unit 时隙交换单元TTF:Transport Terminal function 传送终端功能TTS:Tri Technology Sensor三鉴传感器TU:Tributary Unit 支路单元TUG:Tributary Unit Group 支路单元组TU-LOM:TU-Loss Of Multi-frame 支路单元复帧丢失TUP:Tributary Unit Pointer 支路单元指针TUPP:Tributary Unit Payload Process支路净荷处理UAT:Ultra Aperture Terminal 超小口径卫星地面接收站UL:Underwriters Laboratory 担保实验室UM:Unidirectional Microphines 单指向性传声器VA:Vacant auditoria 空场VCI:Virtual chammel identifier 虚信道标识VCS:vIdeo conferphone system 会议电视系统VI:Video interphone 可视对讲门铃Video switchers 图象切换控制器Videotext :可视图文VOD:Video on demand 视频点播VSAT:Very Small Aperture Terminal 甚小口径天线地球站。

电子信息工程专业英语词典

电子信息工程专业英语词典

电子信息工程专业常用词汇Aabbreviation n. 缩写accelerator n. 加速者,加速器accommodate v. 使适应,使调节accumulate v. 积聚, 堆积accumulator n. 累加器acquisition n. 获得,采集acquisition time 采集时间Activate a. 激活的active circuit 有源电路address line 地址线aforementioned a. 上述的,前述的algebra n.代数学alphanumeric a. 字母数字的alternating current 交流电流amber n.琥珀色analog n.模拟量analogous a.类似的,模拟的analog-to-digital converter(ADC)模数转换器analytical a. 分析的,解析的anode n. 阳极appropriate a. 合适的approximation n. 近似值assemblage n. 集合assembly language 汇编语言asymmetry n. 不对称attenuate v. 削弱,减弱,衰减attenuator n.衰减器Bband-gap energy 带隙能band-reject 带阻base n. 基极base 2 以2 为基数base-emitter current 基射电流bead n. 珠型bi-directional 双向的binary a. 二进位的bipolar a. 双极性的bipolar power 双极性电源block v. 阻塞Boolean n. 布尔Boolean algebra 布尔代数breadboard n.试验板breakdown voltage 击穿电压bridge arm 桥臂bridge circuit 桥路bulk n.大块,大批,体积;v. 越来越大,使更大Ccalibration n. 刻度calibration n.标度, 刻度, 校准canonical n. 牧师礼服,法服;a. 依教规的,权威的capacitance n.电容量cascade adj.级联的cathode n. 阴极Celsius a. 摄氏的Celsius a. 摄氏的channel n.通道characteristic n. 特性charge n. 电荷v.充电Choke v. 窒息,阻塞circuit n.电路circuitry n. 电路,线路cobalt n. 钴coefficients n. 系数collector n. 集电极common mode rejection ratio (CMRR) 共模抑制比common mode voltage 共模电压comparator n. 比较器compatible a.兼容的compensation n. 补偿, 赔偿complement n. 补充物compromise n.;v. 妥协,折中concession n. 让步,妥协conditioning n. 调节,调理conduct n.导体conduction band 传导带conductivity n. 传导性,传导率configuration n.配置constant n. 常数,恒量contiguous a. 邻近的,接近的control line 控制线control-oriented 控制方向conversion time 转换时间, 变换时间coulomb n. 库仑counter n. 计数器criterion n. 标准critical frequency 临界频率, 截止频率crocodile n. 鳄鱼cumbersome a. 麻烦的cumbersome a. 笨重的cursor n. 光标Cycle n. 循环, 周期Ddata line 数据线deactivate a. 非激活的decimal a. 十进位的, 小数的decimal a. 十进位的,小数的decode v. 解码,译解deduce v. 推论, 演绎出delicate a. 细致优雅的,微妙的,美味的deposit vt.存放, 堆积designate v. 指定desktop n. 桌面deterioration n. 恶化,退化dielectric n. 电介质dielectric strength 电介质强度, 绝缘强度differential amplifier 差动放大器differentiator n. 微分器diffuse v. 散播,使(光线)漫射digital a. 数字的digital-to-analog converter(DAC)数模转换器diode n.二极管direct current 直流电流disc n. 圆盘型discharge v.放电discrete adj.不连续的, 离散的dispatch v. 分发,派遣dissipate v. 使⋯⋯消散(浪费)divert v. 转移divide v. 分开,分类divider circuit 分压电路drift n. 漂流物, 漂流;v. 漂流Dual-Slope Ramp ADC 双积分ADCEelectrode n.电极electrolytic capacitor 电解电容electrolytic lead 电解铅electromotive a. 电的,电动的electromotive force 电势electron n. 电子emitter n. 发射极encapsulation n. 封装,包装encase v. 包围,装入箱内,把⋯⋯装入箱中,包起encode v. 编码entanglement n. 纠缠牵累epoxy n. 环氧基树脂equate vt. 等同,使相等equilibrium n. 平衡, 均衡erroneous a. 错误的,不正确的establish vt. 建立evaluate v. 评估,评价evolve v. 进展,进化execute v. 执行exemplify v. 例证,例示expansion slot 扩展槽exponential a.指数的exponential decay 指数式衰减Ffabricate v. 制造,装配factor n.因子Fahrenheit a. 华氏的;n. 华氏温度计farad n. 法拉feedback n.反馈ferrite n. 铁氧体filter n. 滤波器fine-tuning 调整finite open loop gain 有限开环增益first order system 一阶系统flowchart n.流程图fluctuation n. 波动,起伏flux line 磁通线follower n. 跟随器forward voltage 正向电压fraction n. 分数, 小部分, 破片fractional a.分数的full-duplex 全双工Ggalvanometer n.检流计gauge n. 标准度量,计量器generic a. 一般性的,标准样本应用程序Germanium n. 锗gyration n. 回旋,回转,旋转Hhardware n.硬件hard-wired 硬件线路Henry n. 亨,亨利hexadecimal n. 十六进制,十六进制的high-performance 高性能Hole n.空穴hysteresis 滞后作用,磁滞现象Iideal inverting amplifier 理想反向放大器impedance n. 阻抗impede v. 妨碍,阻碍,阻止impurity n. 杂质incandescent a. 白热的,发白热光的increment n.增量increment n. 增加(增加物,增量,余差) induce v.感应inductance n. 电感,感应系数inductor n.电感器inequality n. 不等式inevitably ad. 不可避免地infrared a. 红外线的initialization values 初始值initiate v. 开始,初始instantaneous a. 瞬间的,即刻的instrumentation amplifier 仪器放大器insulate v. 使⋯⋯绝缘,隔insulator n.绝缘体,绝热器integral n. 积分integrated circuit 集成电路integrator n.积分器interpret n.解释interrupt n. 中断interval n. 间隔inverter n. 变换器inverting input 反向输入isolation n. 隔离,孤立issue v. 发出Llatch v. 锁存lead compensation 导线补偿leakage n. 泄漏linkage n. 联系,连锁,结合logarithm n.对数loop n.循环lower-lying energy state 低电能态low-ripple source 低纹波源low-ripple 低纹波Mmacro a. 巨大的,突出的;n. 宏指令magnetic field 磁场magnitude n.大小, 数量mainline glue 主流程综述maneuver n. 演习,调遣,策略;v. 调遣,演习,用计策measurement junction 测量点megohm n.兆欧(姆)memory n. 存储器memory-read instruction 读存储器指令metallic a. 金属的microwave band 微波带宽microwave oven 微波炉millivolt n.毫伏misuse vt.&n. 误用,滥用mnemonic a. 助记的,记忆的modulo n. 模数;按模计算molecule n. 分子multimeter n. 万用表multiplexer n.多路器multiplication n. 乘法,增加Multiply v.乘, 增加multivibrator n. 多谐振荡器Nnegligible a. 可以忽略的, 微不足道的nibble n. 轻咬,啃;v. 咬,一点点地咬,慢慢啃nickel n.镍nonideal adj.非理想的noninverting input 同向输入nonlinear a. 非线性的non-page-oriented 面向非页面的nonsymmetrical a. 不对称的nonvolatile a. 永久的,长存的,不挥发的,非挥发性的notch filter 槽型滤波器null n.零, 空numerator n.分子Oobsolete a. 已废弃的,过时的obstacle n. 障碍octal a.八进制的offset n. 偏移offset current 偏移电流ohm n.欧姆omega n. 希腊字母的最后一个字Ωopcode(operand code) 操作码open-collector 集电极开路operational amplifier 运算放大器optimize v. 使⋯⋯完美,使⋯⋯完善;v.优化overlap n.(数)交迭,相交Pparallel a. 并行的parity n. 同等,同格,同位passive band-pass filter 无源带通滤波器pedestrian n.行人Peltier effect 珀耳帖效应peripheral a.外设的, n. 外设peripheral a.外围的peruse v. 熟读,精读,阅读pictorial a. 绘画的n. 画报pinout 管脚引出platinum n. 白金plumb n. 测水锤,垂直;a. 垂直的;v. 探测,了解pointless a.无意义的polarise vt. 极化polyester n.聚酯polystyrene n. 聚苯乙烯potential n.电位,电势potential drop 电位降,势能落差precautions n. 预防,保护prefix n. 前缀prescaler n. 预换算装置,预定标器printed circuit board 印制电路板procedure n. 程序,步骤processor 处理器program n. 编程,程序Program Status Word(PSW) 程序状态字prolong v. 延长,拖延propagation n. 增殖,繁殖,传播proportionately ad. 相称地,成比例地pull-up 上拉Qquadrature n.正交,九十度相位差quote n. 引用;v. 引述, 举证, 报价Rradial a. 光线的,光线状的,放射状的ramp voltage 斜坡电压range n.幅度, 范围ratings n. 额定值capacitor [k__p_sit_] n.电容器recipient n. 接受者rectangular wave 矩形波rectifier diode 整流二极管reference n. 参考reference junction 参考点register n. 寄存器relay n. 继电器reliability n. 可靠性remedial a. 治疗的,补救的,矫正的repeatable a. 可重复的reposition n. 新位置;v. 改变⋯⋯的位置resistance coefficient 电阻系数resistive a. 电阻的resistor n.电阻restrict v.限制reverse voltage 反向电压rising (or falling) edge 上升(下降)沿rod n. 棒型rudimentary a. 基本的,初步的,起码的,根本的Ssample-and-hold 采样保持saturate vt.使饱和scheme n. 方案,蓝图,框架Seebeck effect 塞贝克效应self-nulling 自回零semiconductor n. 半导体semiconductor n. 半导体sensitivity n. 灵敏度sequence n. 序列,顺序sequential a. 连续的shaft n.轴sheath n. 鞘,叶鞘, 翅鞘shorthand n.速记shunt vt. 分流(器)siblings n. 兄弟signal diode 信号二极管silicon n. 硅sinusoidal a. 正弦曲线的slope n.斜率Socket n. 插座software n.软件soldering n. 焊接,锡焊,低温焊接span n. 跨距square wave 方波Stack Pointer (SP) 堆栈指针stipulate v.规定stipulation n. 约束,约定,规定strobe n. 闸门(频闪观测器,频闪放电管);v. 闸(选通,发出选通脉冲)stuff n. 材料,原料,东西;v. 填满,塞满subroutine n. 子程序subscript n.下标,标记Successive Approximation ADC 逐次逼近ADCsuffix n. 后缀superimpose vt. 重叠(安装, 添加)supplier n. 供应商Ttally n. 标签(手执计数器,对应物);v. 计算(记录) tantalum n.钽(金属元素)Teflon n. 聚四氟乙烯theoretical a. 理论上的thermal a. 热的,热量的thermal a. 热的,热量的thermistor n. 热敏电阻thermocouple n. 热电偶thermoelectric a. 热电的thermometer n. 温度计thermostat n. 恒温器thermostatic a. 温度调节装置的Thévenin equivalent circuit 戴维南等效电路timer n. 计时器,定时器tolerance n.容限,公差,允许误差traffic table 切换表;交通图transient response 暂态响应transistor n. 晶体管transparent a. 可为某种射线所透射的,透明的trigger n.触发器trimmer adj. 可变的tri-state buffer 三态缓冲器truncate v. 截去tube n.电子管tune v. 调谐twin-T filter 双T 滤波器twist n. 扭曲;v. 拧,扭曲Uultraviolet-Erasable 紫外线可擦除的uncertainty n. 不确定unidirectional n.单向性的unipolar a. 单极性的USART (Universal Serial Asynchronous Receiver & Transmitter)通用串行异步收发器VVacuum n. 真空,空间,真空吸尘器valence n. 化合价valence band 价(电子)带valence band 价(电子)带valence electron 价电子valve n.阀variation n. 变化, 变动versus n.对抗vibrate v. (使)振动,(使)摇摆;摇动,震动vibration n. 震动,颤动voltage detector 电压侦测器voltage follower 电压跟随器voltage regulator 稳压器,电压调节器WWheatstone bridge 惠斯登电桥Zzener diode 稳压二极管,齐纳二极管zener voltage 齐纳电压zeroing n. 零位调整电子信息工程专业常用词组Aabbreviated dialing 快速呼叫,缩位拨号acquisition time 采集时间active circuit 有源电路address space 地址空间alternating current 交流电流amplitude modulation 调幅,波幅调制anti-alias 抗锯齿,平滑API(Application Programming Interface)应用编程接口assembly language 汇编语言automatic call re-routing 自动呼叫转移BBackward and Binary Compatibility向后二进制方式兼容backward compatibility 向后兼容;反向兼容性band-gap energy 带隙能band-reject 带阻bi-directional 双向的bi-directional 双向的bipolar power 双极性电源biquad (a stage containing two poles and up to two zeros)两象限bluetooth 蓝牙技术board-level assemblies 板级装配bottleneck 瓶颈breakdown voltage 击穿电压bridge arm 桥臂bridge circuit 桥路Ccarrier wave 载波cellular telephone 移动电话circuit switched 电路切换co-axial cable 同轴电缆coaxial cables 同轴电缆common mode rejection ratio (CMRR) 共模抑制比common mode voltage 共模电压conduction band 传导带connection-oriented 面向连接的control-oriented 控制方向conversion time 转换时间, 变换时间critical frequency 临界频率, 截止频率critical region 临界代码段Ddetailed billing 详细话单dielectric strength 电介质强度, 绝缘强度differential amplifier 差动放大器direct current 直流电流divider circuit 分压电路Eelectrical impulse 电磁脉冲,电脉冲electrolytic capacitor 电解电容electrolytic lead 电解铅electromagnetic energy 电磁能electromotive force 电势embedded system 嵌入式系统executable code 可执行代码expansion slot 扩展槽exponential decay 指数式衰减FFeature compatibility 特征兼容性fiber optic cable 光导纤维电缆fibre optic cable 光缆;光纤电缆FIFO(First-In First-Out)先入先出file system 文件系统finite open loop gain 有限开环增益first order system 一阶系统fixed-point 定点flip-flop 触发器floating point operation 浮点操作,浮点运算floating-point 浮点floppy disk 柔性塑料磁盘,(软)塑料磁盘,软盘flux line 磁通线forward voltage 正向电压Fourier Transform 傅立叶变换frequency modulation 调频FTP(File Transfer Protocol)文件传输协议full-duplex 全双工fundamental frequency 基波频率Ggeneral-purpose 通用的GPRS (General Packet Radio Service) 通用分组无线业务Hhard-wired 硬件线路hifi (High Fidelity) 高保真度high level programming language 高级编程语言high-fidelity 高保真high-performance 高性能HTTP(Hypertext Transfer Protocol)WWW 服务程序所用的协议Iideal inverting amplifier 理想反向放大器initialization values 初始值instantaneous power consumptions 瞬时功率耗散instrumentation amplifier 仪器放大器integrated circuit 集成电路interface equipment 接口设备interprocess communication 进程间通信interrupt-off 中断隔离inverting input 反向输入Llead compensation 导线补偿linux 一种可免费使用的UNIX 操作系统,运行于普通PC 机上little-endian 小端模式lower-lying energy state 低电能态Mmagnetic field 磁场measurement junction 测量点memory access 存储器存取memory mapping 存储器映射microwave band 微波带宽microwave oven 微波炉MIPS(Million Instructions Per Second)每秒百万条指令MMU(Memory Management Unit)存储器管理单元monopole antenna 磁单极子,单极天线Moore‟s law 摩尔定律Nnoninverting input 同向输入non-page-oriented 面向非页面的notch filter 槽型滤波器numerically-intensive 高强度数字运算Oobject code 目标代码OEM(Original Equipment Manufacturer)初始设备制造厂家offset current 偏移电流opcode(operand code) 操作码operating system 操作系统operational amplifier 运算放大器optical fiber 光缆OS compatibility 操作系统兼容性Ppacket switched 包交换paging system 分页系统parallel communication 并行通信passive band-pass filter 无源带通滤波器PDA (Personal Digital Assistant)个人数字助理Peltier effect 珀耳帖效应phase modulation 调相, 相位调制pinout 管脚引出pocket PC 与Palm 齐名的掌上电脑平台point-of-sale 销售点系统potential drop 电位降,势能落差power consumption 功耗,消耗Power PC IBM 和Apple 公司联合生产的个人台式机PPP(Peer.Peer Protocol)端对端协议printed circuit board 印制电路板Program Status Word(PSW) 程序状态字Rramp voltage 斜坡电压rectifier diode 整流二极管reference junction 参考点resistance coefficient 电阻系数reverse voltage 反向电压RF connector 射频连接器ROM(read only memory)只读存储器round-off 舍入round-robin scheduling 轮式调度;循环调度RTOS(Real-Time Operating System)实时操作系统rule of thumb 经验法则SSeebeck effect 塞贝克效应seismic vibrations 地震颤动self-nulling 自回零serial communication 串行通信signal diode 信号二极管single precision floating point 单精度浮点数source code 源代码Source compatibility 源代码兼容性spinlock 旋转锁spread-sheet 总分析表,棋盘式对照表Stack Pointer (SP) 堆栈指针Ttear down 拆除,拆毁Thévenin equivalent circuit 戴维南等效电路Tool compatibility 开发工具兼容性trade-off 权衡(折中,换位,比较评定,放弃,交换) traffic table 切换表;交通图transient response 暂态响应troubleshooting 发现并修理故障,解决纷争twin-T filter 双T 滤波器Uultraviolet-Erasable 紫外线可擦除的USART (Universal Serial Asynchronous Receiver & Transmitter)通用串行异步收发器Vvalence band 价(电子)带valence band 价(电子)带valence electron 价电子virtual memory 虚拟内存voltage detector 电压侦测器voltage follower 电压跟随器voltage regulator 稳压器,电压调节器WWheatstone bridge 惠斯登电桥Zzener diode 稳压二极管,齐纳二极管zener voltage 齐纳电压专业术语常用名词缩写中英文对照表AA:Antenna amplifier 开线放大器AA:Architectural Acoustics建筑声学AC:Analogue Controller 模拟控制器ACD:Automatic Call Distribution 自动分配话务ACS:Access Control System出入控制系统AD:Addressable Detector地址探测器ADM:Add/Drop Multiplexer分插复用器ADPCM:Adaptive Differential ulse Code Modulation 自适应差分脉冲编码调制置AWG:American Wire Gauge美国线缆规格BAC:Building Automation & Control net建筑物自动化和控制网络BAM:Background Administration Module后管理模块BBER:Background Block Error Ratio背景块误码比BCC:B-channel Connect ControlB通路连接控制BD:Building DistributorBEF:Buiding Entrance Facilities 建筑物入口设施BFOC:Bayonet Fibre Optic Connector大口式光纤连接器BUL:Back up lighting备用照明C:Container 容器CA:Call Accounting电话自动计费系统CATV:Cable Television 有线电视CC:Call Control 呼叫控制CC:Coax cable 同轴电缆CCD:Charge coupled devices 电荷耦合器件CCF:Cluster Contril Function 簇控制功能CD:Campus Distributor 建筑群配线架CD:Combination detector 感温,感烟复合探测器CDCA:Continuous Dynamic Channel Assign 连续的动态信道分配CDDI:Copper Distributed Data 合同缆分布式数据接口CDES:Carbon dioxide extinguisbing system 二氧化碳系统CDMA:Code Division Multiplex Access 码分多址CF:Core Function 核心功能CFM:Compounded Frequency Modulation 压扩调频繁CIS:Call Information System 呼叫信息系统CISPR:Internation Special Conmittee On Radio Interference 国际无线电干扰专门委员会CLNP:Connectionless Network Protocol 无连接模式网络层协议CLP:Cell Loss Priority信元丢失优先权CM:Communication Module 通信模块CM:Configuration Management 配置管理CM:Cross-connect Matrix交叉连接矩阵CMI:Coded Mark Inversion传号反转码CMISE:Common Management Information Service公用管理信息协议服务单元CPE:Convergence protocol entity 会聚协议实体CR/E:card reader /Encoder (Ticket reader )卡读写器/编码器CRC:Cyclic Redundancy Check 循环冗佘校验CRT:Cathode Ray Tabe 显示器,监视器,阴极射线管CS: Convergence service 会聚服务CS:Cableron Spectrum 旧纳档块化技术CS:Ceiling Screen 挡烟垂壁CS:Convergence Sublayer合聚子层CSC:Combined Speaker Cabinet 组合音响CSCW:Computer supported collaborative work 计算机支持的协同工作CSES:Continuius Severely Errored Second 连续严重误码秒CSF:Cell Site Function 单基站功能控制CTB:Composite Triple Beat 复合三价差拍CTD:Cable Thermal Detector 缆式线型感温探测器CTNR:carrier to noise ratio 载波比CW:Control Word 控制字D:Distortion 失真度D:Distributive 分布式DA:Distribution Amplifier 分配的大器DBA:Database Administrator数据库管理者DBCSN:Database Control System Nucleus数据库控制系统核心DBOS:Database Organizing System 数据库组织系统DBSS:Database Security System 数据库安全系统DC:Door Contacts大门传感器DCC:Digital Communication Channel数字通信通路DCN:Data Communication Network 数据通信网DCP-I:Distributed Control Panel -Intelligent智能型分散控制器DCS:Distributed Control System集散型控制系统DDN:Digital Data Network 数字数据网DDS:Direct Dignital Controller直接数字控制器DDW:Data Describing Word 数据描述字DECT:Digital Enhanced Cordless Telecommunication增强数字无绳通讯DFB:Distributed Feedback 分布反馈DID:Direct Inward Dialing 直接中继方式,呼入直拨到分机用户DLC:Data Link Control Layer 数据链路层DLI:DECT Line InterfaceDODI:Direct Outward Dialing One 一次拨号音DPH:DECT PhoneDRC:Directional Response Cahracteristics 指向性响应DS:Direct Sound 直正声DSP:Digital signal Processing 数字信号处理DSS:Deiision Support System 决策支持系统DTMF:Dual Tone Multi-Frequency 双音多频DTS:Dual -Technology Sensor 双鉴传感器DWDM:Dense Wave-length Division Multiplexing 密集波分复用DXC:Digital Cross-Connect 数字交叉连接E:Expander 扩展器EA-DFB:Electricity Absorb-Distributed Feedback 电吸收分布反馈ECC:Embedded Control Channel 嵌入或控制通道EDFA:Erbium-Doped Fiber Amplifier掺饵光纤放大器EDI:Electronic Data Interexchange 电子数据交换EIC:Electrical Impedance Characteristics 电阻抗特性EMC:Electro Magnetic Compatibiloty 电磁兼容性EMI:Electro Magnetic Interference 电磁干扰EMS:Electromagnetic Sensitibility 电磁敏感性EN:Equivalent Noise 等效噪声EP:Emergency Power 应急电源ES:Emergency Sooket 应急插座ES:Evacuation Sigvial疏散照明ESA:Error SecondA 误码秒类型AESB:ErrorSecondB 误码秒类型BESD:Electrostatic Discharge静电放电ESR:Errored Second Ratio 误码秒比率ETDM:Electrical Time Division Multiplexing电时分复用ETSI:European Telecommunication Standards Institute 欧洲电信标准协会FAB:Fire Alarm Bell 火警警铃FACU:Fire Alarm Contrlol Unit 火灾自动报警控制装置FC:Failure Count 失效次数FC:Frequency Converter 频率变换器FCC:Fire Alarm System 火灾报警系统FCS:Field Control System 现场总线FCU:Favn Coil Unit风机盘管FD:Fire Door 防火门FD:Flame Detector 火焰探测器FD:Floor DistributorFD:Frequency Dirsder 分频器FDD:Frequency Division Dual 频分双工FDDI:Fiberdistributed Data Interface光纤缆分布式数据接口。

电子专业术语英语缩写

电子专业术语英语缩写

用电子专业英语缩写:ALU(arithmetic logic unit) 算术逻辑单元ASCII(American standard code for information interchange) 美国信息交换标准码AV(audio visual) 声视,视听BCD(binary coded decimal) 二进制编码的十进制数BCR(bi-directional controlled rectifier)双向晶闸管BCR(buffer courtier reset) 缓冲计数器BZ(buzzer) 蜂鸣器,蜂音器C(capacitance,capacitor) 电容量,电容器CATV(cable television) 电缆电视CCD(charge-coupled device) 电荷耦合器件CCR(condition-code register) 条件码寄存器CCTV(closed-circuit television) 闭路电视CISC(Complex Instruction Set Computer)复杂指令集计算机(处理器体系结构) CMOS(complementary) 互补MOSCPU(central processing unit)中央处理单元CS(control signal) 控制信号D(diode) 二极管DAST(direct analog store technology) 直接模拟存储技术DC(direct current) 直流DIP(dual in-line package) 双列直插封装DP(dial pulse) 拨号脉冲DRAM(dynamic random access memory) 动态随机存储器DSP(Digital Signal Processor)数字信号处理器DTL(diode-transistor logic) 二极管晶体管逻辑DUT(device under test) 被测器件DVM(digital voltmeter) 数字电压表ECG(electrocardiograph) 心电图ECL(emitter coupled logic) 射极耦合逻辑EDI(electronic data interchange) 电子数据交换EIA(Electronic Industries Association) 电子工业联合会EOC(end of conversion) 转换结束EPROM(erasable programmable read only memory) 可擦可编程只读存储器EEPROM(electrically EPROM) 电可擦可编程只读存储器ESD(electro-static discharge) 静电放电FET(field-effect transistor) 场效应晶体管FS(full scale) 满量程F/V(frequency to voltage convertor) 频率/电压转换FM(frequency modulation) 调频FSK(frequency shift keying) 频移键控FSM(field strength meter) 场强计FST(fast switching shyster) 快速晶闸管FT(fixed time) 固定时间FU(fuse unit) 保险丝装置FWD(forward) 正向的GAL(generic array logic) 通用阵列逻辑GND(ground) 接地,地线GTO(Sate turn off thruster) 门极可关断晶体管HART(highway addressable remote transducer) 可寻址远程传感器数据公路HCMOS(high density COMS) 高密度互补金属氧化物半导体(器件)HF(high frequency) 高频HTL(high threshold logic) 高阈值逻辑电路HTS(heat temperature sensor) 热温度传感器IC(integrated circuit) 集成电路ID(international data) 国际数据IGBT(insulated gate bipolar transistor) 绝缘栅双极型晶体管IGFET(insulated gate field effect transistor) 绝缘栅场效应晶体管I/O(input/output) 输入/输出I/V(current to voltage convertor) 电流-电压变换器IPM(incidental phase modulation) 附带的相位调制IPM(intelligent power module) 智能功率模块IR(infrared radiation) 红外辐射IRQ(interrupt request) 中断请求ISR(Interrupt Service Routine),中断服务例程JFET(junction field effect transistor) 结型场效应晶体管JATG(Joint Test Action Group)联合测试行动小组LAS(light activated switch)光敏开关LASCS(light activated silicon controlled switch) 光控可控硅开关LCD(liquid crystal display) 液晶显示器LDR(light dependent resistor) 光敏电阻LED(light emitting diode) 发光二极管LRC(longitudinal redundancy check) 纵向冗余(码)校验LSB(least significant bit) 最低有效位LSI(1arge scale integration) 大规模集成电路M(motor) 电动机MCT(MOS controlled gyrator) 场控晶闸管MIC(microphone) 话筒,微音器,麦克风min(minute) 分MOS(metal oxide semiconductor)金属氧化物半导体MOSFET(metal oxide semiconductor FET) 金属氧化物半导体场效应晶体管N(negative) 负NMOS(N-channel metal oxide semiconductor FET) N沟道MOSFETNTC(negative temperature coefficient) 负温度系数OC(over current) 过电流OCB(overload circuit breaker) 过载断路器OCS(optical communication system) 光通讯系统OR(type of logic circuit) 或逻辑电路OV(over voltage) 过电压P(pressure) 压力FAM(pulse amplitude modulation) 脉冲幅度调制PC(pulse code) 脉冲码PCM(pulse code modulation) 脉冲编码调制PDM(pulse duration modulation) 脉冲宽度调制PF(power factor) 功率因数PFM(pulse frequency modulation) 脉冲频率调制PG(pulse generator) 脉冲发生器PGM(programmable) 编程信号PI(proportional-integral(controller)) 比例积分(控制器)PID(proportional-integral-differential(controller))比例积分微分(控制器)PIN(positive intrinsic-negative) 光电二极管PIO(parallel input output) 并行输入输出PLD(phase-locked detector) 同相检波PLD(phase-locked discriminator) 锁相解调器PLL(phase-locked loop) 锁相环路PMOS(P-channel metal oxide semiconductor FET) P沟道MOSFETP-P(peak-to-peak) 峰--峰PPM(pulse phase modulation) 脉冲相位洲制PRD(piezoelectric radiation detector) 热电辐射控测器PROM(programmable read only memory) 可编只读程存储器PRT(platinum resistance thermometer) 铂电阻温度计PRT(pulse recurrent time) 脉冲周期时间PUT(programmable unijunction transistor) 可编程单结晶体管PWM(pulse width modulation) 脉宽调制R(resistance,resistor) 电阻,电阻器RAM(random access memory) 随机存储器RCT(reverse conducting thyristor) 逆导晶闸管REF(reference) 参考,基准REV(reverse) 反转R/F(radio frequency) 射频RGB(red/green/blue) 红绿蓝RISC(Reduced Instruction Set Computer)精简指令集计算机(处理器体系结构)ROM(read only memory) 只读存储器RP(resistance potentiometer) 电位器RST(reset) 复位信号RT(resistor with inherent variability dependent) 热敏电阻RTC(Real Time Clock)实时时钟RTD(resistance temperature detector) 电阻温度传感器RTL(resistor transistor logic) 电阻晶体管逻辑(电路)RV(resistor with inherent variability dependent on the voltage) 压敏电阻器SA(switching assembly) 开关组件SBS(silicon bi-directional switch) 硅双向开关,双向硅开关SCR(silicon controlled rectifier) 可控硅整流器SCS(safety control switch) 安全控制开关SCS(silicon controlled switch) 可控硅开关SCS(speed control system) 速度控制系统SCS(supply control system) 电源控制系统SG(spark gap) 放电器SI(Singnal Integrity) 信号完整性SIT(static induction transformer) 静电感应晶体管SITH(static induction thyristor) 静电感应晶闸管SoC(System on a Chip )系统级芯片 (20世纪90年代中期,因使用ASIC实现芯片组受到启发,萌生应该将完整计算机所有不同的功能块一次直接集成于一颗硅片上的想法。

电子行业电子类缩略语大全

电子行业电子类缩略语大全

电子行业电子类缩略语大全引言在电子行业中,由于产品种类繁多、技术快速发展,人们常常采用缩略语来简化常见的术语或常用的词组。

这些缩略语在工程设计、生产制造、测试验证等环节中被广泛使用,对于从事电子行业工作的人来说是必备的基础知识。

本文档将介绍一些电子行业中常见的电子类缩略语,帮助读者快速了解并正确使用这些缩略语。

1. 电子器件相关缩略语•LED:Light Emitting Diode(发光二极管)•LCD:Liquid Crystal Display(液晶显示器)•OLED:Organic Light Emitting Diode(有机发光二极管)•CRT:Cathode Ray Tube(阴极射线管)•PCB:Printed Circuit Board(印刷电路板)•IC:Integrated Circuit(集成电路)•SMT:Surface Mount Technology(表面贴装技术)•BGA:Ball Grid Array(球栅阵列)•DSP:Digital Signal Processor(数字信号处理器)•FPGA:Field Programmable Gate Array (现场可编程门阵列)2. 通信网络相关缩略语•LAN:Local Area Network(局域网)•WAN:Wide Area Network(广域网)•VPN:Virtual Private Network(虚拟私人网络)•IPv4:Internet Protocol version 4(互联网协议版本4)•IPv6:Internet Protocol version 6(互联网协议版本6)•ISP:Internet Service Provider(互联网服务供应商)•DSL:Digital Subscriber Line(数字用户线路)•TCP/IP:Transmission Control Protocol/Internet Protocol(传输控制协议/互联网协议)•DNS:Domn Name System(域名系统)•HTTP:Hypertext Transfer Protocol(超文本传输协议)3. 数据存储相关缩略语•HDD:Hard Disk Drive(硬盘驱动器)•SSD:Solid State Drive(固态硬盘)•RD:Redundant Array of Independent Disks(独立磁盘冗余阵列)•USB:Universal Serial Bus(通用串行总线)•SD Card:Secure Digital Card(安全数字卡)•NAS:Network-Attached Storage(网络附加存储)•DVD:Digital Versatile Disc(数字多功能光盘)•Blu-ray:光蓝光光盘技术4. 计算机相关缩略语•CPU:Central Processing Unit(中央处理器)•GPU:Graphical Processing Unit(图形处理器)•RAM:Random Access Memory(随机访问存储器)•ROM:Read-Only Memory(只读存储器)•BIOS:Basic Input/Output System(基本输入/输出系统)•OS:Operating System(操作系统)•API:Application Programming Interface (应用程序编程接口)•GUI:Graphical User Interface(图形用户界面)•IDE:Integrated Development Environment(集成开发环境)•URL:Uniform Resource Locator(统一资源定位符)5. 其他相关缩略语•IoT:Internet of Things(物联网)•:Artificial Intelligence()•AR:Augmented Reality(增强现实)•VR:Virtual Reality(虚拟现实)•RFID:Radio-Frequency Identification (射频识别)•GPS:Global Positioning System(全球定位系统)•Wi-Fi:Wireless Fidelity(无线保真)•Bluetooth:蓝牙技术•NFC:Near Field Communication(近场通信)结论本文档介绍了电子行业中常见的电子类缩略语,涵盖了电子器件、通信网络、数据存储、计算机和其他相关缩略语。

专业英语(缩写)

专业英语(缩写)

最后一次备‎考笔记之专‎业英语●缩写⏹AIS(Assoc‎i atio‎n for Infor‎m atio‎n Syste‎m s)信息系统协‎会⏹ACM(Assoc‎i atio‎n of Compu‎t ing Machi‎n ery)计算机协会‎⏹IEEE(Insti‎t ute of Elect‎r ical‎and Elect‎r onic‎s Engin‎e ers)电气电子工‎程师学会⏹TPS(Trans‎a ctio‎n Proce‎s s Syste‎m)交易处理系‎统⏹MIS(Manag‎e ment‎Infor‎m atio‎n Syste‎m)管理信息系‎统⏹DSS(Decis‎i on Suppo‎r t Syste‎m s)决策支持系‎统⏹ESS((Execu‎t ive Suppo‎r t Syste‎m)主管支持系‎统⏹EIS(Execu‎t ive Infor‎m atio‎n Syste‎m)主管信息系‎统⏹CIS(Compu‎t er Infor‎m atio‎n Syste‎m)⏹E-gover‎n ment‎(Elect‎r onic‎gover‎n ment‎)⏹AIS(Accou‎n ting‎Infor‎m atio‎n Syste‎m)会计信息系‎统⏹A/P(Accou‎n ts Payab‎l e)应付账款⏹A/R(Accou‎n ts Recei‎v able‎)应收账款⏹F2b2C‎(Facto‎ry-to-busin‎ess-to-Consu‎mer)工厂-商家-消费者之间‎的电子商务⏹VolP(Voice‎over Inter‎net Proto‎col)网络电话⏹SaaS(Softw‎are-as-a-Servi‎ce)软件即服务‎⏹PDAs(Perso‎nal Digit‎al Assis‎tants‎)个人数码助‎理(一般指掌上‎电脑)⏹B2B(Busin‎ess to Busin‎ess)商家-商家电子商‎务⏹G2C(Gover‎nment‎to Consu‎me)政府-消费者电子‎商务⏹ASP(Appli‎catio‎n Servi‎ce Provi‎der)应用服务供‎应商⏹DSL(Digit‎al Subsc‎riber‎Line)数字用户线‎⏹CRM(Custo‎mer Relat‎ionsh‎ip Manag‎ement‎)客户关系管‎理⏹ISP(Inter‎n et Servi‎c e Provi‎d er)互联网服务‎提供商⏹KWS(Knowl‎edge Work Syste‎m)知识工作系‎统⏹DBMS(Data Base Manag‎ement‎Syste‎m)数据库管理‎系统⏹OLAM(On-Line Analy‎tical‎Minin‎g)联机分析挖‎掘⏹OLAP(On-Line Analy‎tical‎Proce‎ssing‎)联机分析处‎理⏹ODBC(Open Datab‎ase Conne‎ctivi‎ty)开放式数据‎库连接⏹OLE DB(Objec‎t Linki‎ng and Embed‎ding Datab‎a se)对象链接与‎嵌入数据库‎⏹KDD(Knowl‎e dge Disco‎v ery from Datab‎a ses)数据库知识‎发现⏹RFC(The Relia‎b le Finan‎c e Compa‎n y)可靠的财务‎公司⏹PO(Purch‎ase Order‎s)采购订单⏹OLRT(On-line Real Time)联机实时MIS :Manag‎e ment‎Infor‎m atio‎n Syste‎m管理信息系‎统CIS :CIS Compu‎t er Infor‎m atio‎n Syste‎m信息系统‎IT :Infor‎m atio‎n Techn‎o log信‎息技术E-gover‎n ment‎::Elect‎r onic‎gover‎n men电‎子政府AIS::Accou‎n tin Infor‎m atio‎n Syste‎m会计信息系‎A/P :Accou‎nts Payab‎l应付账款‎A/R::Accou‎n ts Recei‎v able‎应收账款F2b2C‎::Facto‎r y-to-busin‎e ss-to-Consu‎m e工厂-商家-消费者之间‎的电子商VolP ::Voice‎over Inter‎n et Proto‎co网络电‎话SaaS::Softw‎are-as-a-Servi‎c软件即服‎务PDAs::Perso‎n al Digit‎a l Assis‎t ant个‎人数码助理‎(一般指掌上‎电脑)B2B::Busin‎e ss to Busin‎e s商家-商家电子商‎务G2C:gover‎n ment‎ to consu‎m er 政府-消费者电子‎商务ASP::Appli‎c atio‎n Servi‎c e Provi‎d e应用服‎务供应商DSL::Digit‎a l Subsc‎r iber‎ Line数‎字用户线CRM::Custo‎m er Relat‎ionsh‎ip Manag‎e men客‎户关系管理‎TPS::Trans‎actio‎n Proce‎ssing‎Syste‎m事务处理‎系统OAS::Offic‎e Autom‎ation‎Syste‎m办公自动‎化系统DSS:Decis‎ion suppo‎r tSys‎t em决策‎支持系统KWS::Knowl‎e d ge Work Syste‎m知识工作‎系统ESS::Execu‎t ive Suppo‎r t Syste‎m高层主管支‎持系统DBMS::Data Base Manag‎e ment‎ Syste‎数据库管理‎系统OLAM::On-Line Analy‎t ical‎ M inin‎联机分析挖‎掘OLAP::On-Line Analy‎t ical‎ Proce‎ssin联‎机分析处理‎ODBC::Open Datab‎a se Conne‎ctivi‎t开放式数‎据库连接OLE DB:Objec‎t Linki‎n g and Embed‎d ing DataB‎a se对象‎链接与嵌入‎数据库OLAP::On-Line Analy‎t ical‎P roce‎ssing‎联机分析处‎理KDD::Knowl‎e dge Disco‎v ery from Datab‎a ses 数据库知识‎发现RFC :The relia‎b le finan‎ce compa‎n y 可靠的财务‎公司PO:Purch‎ase order‎s采购订单OLRT: On-line Real Time联‎机实时。

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电子专业英语词汇(缩写词汇)A Analog 模拟A/D Analog to Digital 模-数转换AAC Advanced Audio Coding 高级音频编码ABB Automatic Black Balance 自动黑平衡ABC American Broadcasting Company 美国广播公司Automatic Bass Compensation 自动低音补偿Automatic Brightness Control 自动亮度控制ABL Automatic Black Level 自动黑电平ABLC Automatic Brightness Limiter Circuit 自动亮度限制电路ABU Asian Broadcasting Union 亚洲广播联盟(亚广联ABS American Bureau of Standard 美国标准局AC Access Conditions 接入条件Audio Center 音频中心ACA Adjacent Channel Attenuation 邻频道衰减ACC Automatic Centering Control 自动中心控制Automatic Chroma Control 自动色度(增益控制ACK Automatic Chroma Killer 自动消色器ACP Additive Colour Process 加色法ACS Access Control System 接入控制系统Advanced Communication Service 高级通信业务Area Communication System 区域通信系统ADC Analog to Digital Converter 模-数转换器Automatic Degaussirng Circuit 自动消磁电路ADL Acoustic Delay Line 声延迟线ADS Audio Distribution System 音频分配系统AE Audio Erasing 音频(声音擦除AEF Automatic Editing Function 自动编辑功能AES Audio Engineering Society 音频工程协会AF Audio Frequency 音频AFA Audio Frequency Amplifier 音频放大器AFC Automatic Frequency Coder 音频编码器Automatic Frequency Control 自动频率控制AFT Automatic Fine Tuning 自动微调Automatic Frequency Track 自动频率跟踪Automatic Frequency Trim 自动额率微调AGC Automatic Gain Control 自动增益控制AI Artificial Intelligence 人工智能ALM Audio-Level Meter 音频电平表AM Amplitude Modulation 调幅AMS Automatic Music Sensor 自动音乐传感装置ANC Automatic Noise Canceller 自动噪声消除器ANT ANTenna 天线AO Analog Output 模拟输出APS Automatic Program Search 自动节目搜索APPS Automatic Program Pause System 自动节目暂停系统APSS Automatic Program Search System 自动节目搜索系统AR Audio Response 音频响应ARC Automatic Remote Control 自动遥控ASCII American Standard Code for Information Interchange 美国信息交换标准AST Automatic Scanning Tracking 自动扫描跟踪ATC Automatic Timing Control 自动定时控制Automatic Tone Correction 自动音频校正ATM Asynchronous Transfer Mode 异步传输模式ATF Automatic Track Finding 自动寻迹ATS Automatic Test System 自动测试系统ATSC Advanced Television Systems Committee (美国高级电视制式委员会AVC Automatic Volume Control 自动音量控制AVR Automatic Voltage Regulator 自动稳压器AWB Automatic White Balance 自动白平衡AZC Automatic Zooming Control 自动变焦控制AZS Automatic Zero Setting 自动调零BA Branch Amplifier 分支放大器Buffer Amplifier 缓冲放大器BAC Binary-Analog Conversion 二进制模拟转换BB Black Burst 黑场信号BBC British Broadcasting Corporation 英国广播公司BBI Beijing Broadcasting Institute 北京广播学院BC Binary Code 二进制码Balanced Current 平衡电流Broadcast Control 广播控制BCT Bandwidth Compression Technique 带宽压缩技术BDB Bi-directional Data Bus 双向数据总线BER Basic Encoding Rules 基本编码规则Bit Error Rate 比特误码率BF Burst Flag 色同步旗脉冲BFA Bare Fiber Adapter 裸光纤适配器Brillouin Fiber Amplifier 布里渊光纤放大器BGM Background Music 背景音乐BIOS Basic Input/Output System 基本输入输出系统B-ISDN Broadband-ISDN 宽带综合业务数据网BIU Basic Information Unit 基本信息单元Bus Interface Unit 总线接口单元BM Bi-phase Modulation 双相调制BML Business Management Layer 商务管理层BN Backbone Network 主干网BNT Broadband Network Termination 宽带网络终端设备BO Bus Out 总线输出BPG Basic Pulse Generator 基准脉冲发生器BPS Band Pitch Shift 分频段变调节器BSI British Standard Institute 英国标准学会BSS Broadcast Satellite Service 广播卫星业务BT Block Terminal 分线盒、分组终端British Telecom 英国电信BTA Broadband Terminal Adapter 宽带终端适配器Broadcasting Technology Association (***广播技术协会BTL Balanced Transformer-Less 桥式推挽放大电路BTS Broadcast Technical Standard 广播技术标准BTU Basic Transmission Unit 基本传输单元BVU Broadcasting Video Unit 广播视频型(一种3/4英寸带录像机记录格式BW BandWidth 带宽BWTV Black and White Television 黑白电视CA Conditional Access 条件接收CAC Conditional Access Control 条件接收控制CAL Continuity Accept Limit 连续性接受极限CAS Conditional Access System 条件接收系统Conditional Access Sub-system 条件接收子系统CATV Cable Television 有线电视,电缆电视Community Antenna Television 共用天线电视CAV Constant Angular Velocity 恒角速度CBC Canadian Broadcasting Corporation 加拿大广播公司CBS Columbia Broadcasting System (美国哥伦比亚广播公司CC Concentric Cable 同轴电缆CCG Chinese Character Generator 中文字幕发生器CCIR International Radio Consultative Committee 国际无线电咨询委员会CCITT International Telegraph and Telephone Consultative Committee 国际电话电报咨询委员会CCR Central Control Room 中心控制室CCTV China Central Television 中国中央电视台Close-Circuit Television 闭路电视CCS Center Central System 中心控制系统CCU Camera Control Unit 摄像机控制器CCW Counter Clock-Wise 反时针方向CD Compact Disc 激光唱片CDA Current Dumping Amplifier 电流放大器CD-E Compact Disc Erasable 可抹式激光唱片CDFM Compact Disc File Manager 光盘文件管理(程序CDPG Compact-Disc Plus Graphic 带有静止图像的CD唱盘CD-ROM Compact Disc-Read Only Memory 只读式紧凑光盘CETV China Educational Television 中国教育电视台CF Color Framing 彩色成帧CGA Color Graphics Adapter 彩色图形(显示卡CI Common Interface 通用接口CIE Chinese Institute of Electronics 中国电子学会CII China Information Infrastructure 中国信息基础设施CIF Common Intermediate Format 通用中间格式CIS Chinese Industrial Standard 中国工业标准CLV Constant Linear Velocity 恒定线速度CM Colour Monitor 彩色监视器CMTS Cable Modem Termination System 线缆调制解调器终端系统CNR Carrier-to-Noise Ratio 载噪比CON Console 操纵台Controller 控制器CPB Corporation of Public Broadcasting (美国公共广播公司CPU Central Processing Unit 中央处理单元CRC Cyclic Redundancy Check 循环冗余校验CRCC CRI Cyclic Redundancy Check Code 循环冗余校验码CROM China Radio International 中国国际广播电台CRT Control Read Only Memory 控制只读存储器CS Cathode-Ray Tube 阴极射线管CSC Communication Satellite 通信卫星CSS Color Sub-carrier 彩色副载波Center Storage Server 中央存储服务器Content Scrambling System 内容加扰系统CSU Channel Service Unit 信道业务单元CT Color Temperature 色温CTC Cassette Tape Controller 盒式磁带控制器Channel Traffic Control 通道通信量控制Counter Timer Circuit 计数器定时器电路Counter Timer Control 计数器定时器控制CTE Cable Termination Equipment 线缆终端设备Customer Terminal Equipment 用户终端设备CTV Color Television 彩色电视CVD China Video Disc 中国数字视盘CW Carrie Wave 载波DAB Digital Audio Broadcasting 数字音频广播DASH Digital Audio Stationary Head 数字音频静止磁头DAT Digital Audio Tape 数字音频磁带DBMS Data Base Management System 数据库管理系统DBS Direct Broadcast Satellite 直播卫星DCC Digital Compact Cassette 数字小型盒带Dynamic Contrast Control 动态对比度控制DCT Digital Component Technology 数字分量技术Discrete Cosine Transform 离散余弦变换DCTV Digital Color Television 数字彩色电视DD Direct Drive 直接驱动DDC Direct Digital Control 直接数字控制DDE Dynamic Data Exchange 动态数据交换DDM Data Display Monitor 数据显示监视器DES Data Elementary Stream 数据基本码流Data Encryption Standard (美国数据加密标准DF Dispersion Flattened 色散平坦(光纤DG Differential Gain 微分增益DI Digital Interface 数字接口DITEC Digital Television Camera 数字电视摄像机DL Delay Line 延时线DLD Dynamic Linear Drive 动态线性驱动DM Delta Modulation 增量调制Digital Modulation 数字调制DMB Digital Multimedia Broadcasting 数字多媒体广播DMC Dynamic Motion Control 动态控制DME Digital Multiple Effect 数字多功能特技DMS Digital Mastering System 数字主系统DN Data Network 数据网络DNG Digital News Gathering 数字新闻采集DNR Digital Noise Reducer 数字式降噪器DOB Data Output Bus 数据输出总线DOCSIS Data Over Cable Service Interface Specifications 有线数据传输业务接口规范DOC Drop Out Compensation 失落补偿DOS Disc Operating System 磁盘操作系统DP Differential Phase 微分相位Data Pulse 数据脉冲DPCM Differential Pulse Code Modulation 差值脉冲编码调制DPL Dolby Pro Logic 杜比定向逻辑DSB Digital Satellite Broadcasting 数字卫星广播DSC Digital Studio Control 数字演播室控制DSD Dolby Surround Digital 杜比数字环绕声DSE Digital Special Effect 数字特技DSK Down-Stream Key 下游键DSP Digital Signal Processing 数字信号处理Digital Sound Processor 数字声音处理器DSS Digital Satellite System 数字卫星系统DT Digital Technique 数字技术Digital Television 数字电视Data Terminal 数据终端Data Transmission 数据传输DTB Digital Terrestrial Broadcasting 数字地面广播DTBC Digital Time-Base Corrector 数字时基校正器DTC Digital Television Camera 数字电视摄像机DTS Digital Theater System 数字影院系统Digital Tuning System 数字调谐系统Digital Television Standard 数字电视标准DVB Digital Video Broadcasting 数字视频广播DVC Digital Video Compression 数字视频压缩DVE Digital Video Effect 数字视频特技DVS Desktop Video Studio 桌上视频演播(系统DVTR Digital Video Tape Recorder 数字磁带录像机EA Extension Amplifier 延长放大器EB Electron Beam 电子束EBS Emergency Broadcasting System 紧急广播系统EBU European Broadcasting Union 欧洲广播联盟EC Error Correction 误差校正ECN Emergency Communications Network 应急通信网络ECS European Communication Satellite 欧洲通信卫星EDC Error Detection Code 错误检测码EDE Electronic Data Exchange 电子数据交换EDF Erbium-Doped Fiber 掺饵光纤EDFA Erbium-Doped Fiber Amplifier 掺饵光纤放大器EDL Edit Decision List 编辑点清单EDTV Extended Definition Television 扩展清晰度电视EE Error Excepted 允许误差EFM Eight to Fourteen Modulation 8-14调制EFP Electronic Field Production 电子现场节目制作EH Ethernet Hosts 以太网主机EIN Equivalent Input Noise 等效输入噪声EIS Electronic Information System 电子信息系统EISA Extended Industrial Standard Architecture 扩展工业标准总线EL Electro-Luminescent 场致发光EM Error Monitoring 误码监测EN End Node 末端节点ENG Electronic News Gathering 电子新闻采集EOT End of Tape 带尾EP Edit Point 编辑点Error Protocol 错误协议EPG Electronic Program Guides 电子节目指南EPS Emergency Power Supply 应急电源ERP Effective Radiated Power 有效辐射功率ES Elementary Stream 基本码流End System 终端系统ESA European Space Agency 欧洲空间局ETV Education Television 教育电视FA Enhanced Television 增强电视FABM FAS Facial Animation 面部动画FC Fiber Amplifier Booster Module 光纤放大器增强模块Fiber Access System 光纤接入系统Frequency Changer 变频器FCC Fiber Channel 光纤通道FD Film Composer 电影编辑系统Federal Communications Commission (美国联邦通信委员会FDCT Frequency Divider 分频器FDDI FDM Fiber Duct 光纤管道FDP Forward Discrete Cosine Transform 离散余弦正变换FE Fiber Distributed Data Interface 分布式光纤数据接口Frequency-Division Multiplexing 频分复用FF Fiber Distribution Point 光纤分配点FG Front End 前端FH Framing Error 成帧误差FIT Fast Forward 快进FN Frequency Generator 频率发生器FOA Frequency Hopping 跳频FOC Frame-Interline Transfer 帧一行间转移Fiber Node 光纤节点Fiber Optic Amplifier 光纤放大器FOM Fiber Optic Cable 光缆FON Fiber Optic Communications 光纤通信FOS Fiber Optic Coupler 光纤耦合器FOTC Fiber Optic Modem 光纤调制解调器FS Fiber Optic Net 光纤网Factor of Safety 安全系数Fiber Optic Trunk Cable 光缆干线FT Frame Scan 帧扫描FTP Frame Store 帧存储器FTTB Frame Synchro 帧同步机FTTC France Telecom 法国电信FTTH FTTN File Transfer Protocol 文件传输协议FTTO Fiber-To-The-Building 光纤到楼GA Fiber-To-The-Curb 光纤到路边GB Fiber-To-The-Home 光纤到家GFC Fiber-To-The-Node 光纤到节点GMT Fiber-To-The-Office 光纤到办公室GND General Average 总平均值GPC Gain Bandwidth 增益带宽GPIB Generic Flow Control 一般流量控制GPS Greenwich Mean Time 格林威治标准时间Ground 接地GSM General Purpose Computer 通用接口GVFS General Purpose Interface Bus 通用接口总线HA Global Positioning Satellite 全球定位卫星HB Global Positioning System 全球定位系统HC Global System for Mobile Communication 全球移动通信系统HCT General Video File Server 通用视频文件服务器HD Head Amplifier 前置放大器Head Bus 前端总线HDM Hierarchical Coding 分层编码HDTV Home Communication Terminal 家庭通信终端HDVS High Definition 高清晰度HF Horizontal Drive 水平驱动(脉冲HFC High Density Modulation 高密度调制HFCT High Definition Television 高清晰度电视HIS High Definition Video System 高清晰度视频系统Hi-Fi High Frequency 高频HPA Hybrid Fiber Coaxial 光纤同轴电缆混合网HPF HQAD Hybrid Fiber Concentric Twisted Pair Wire 混合光纤同轴双绞线HS Home Information System 家庭信息系统HSC High-Fidelity 高保真(度High Power Amplifier 大功率放大器HSDB High-Pass Filter 高通滤波器HT High Quality Audio Disc 高品位音频光盘HTT HTTP Horizon Scanner 水平扫描HTU High Speed Camera System 高速摄像机系统IA High Speed Channel 高速信道IB High Speed Data Broadcast 高速数据广播High Tension 高压Home Television Theatre 家庭电视影院IBC Hyper Text Transmission Protocol 超文本传输协议Home Terminal Unit 家庭终端单元Information Access 信息存取IBG International Broadcasting 国际广播IC Interface Bus 接口总线IDCT Internal Bus 内部总线IF Integrated Broadband Communication 综合宽带通信IM International Broadcasting Center 国际广播中心IMTV International Broadcasting Convention (欧洲国际广播会议IN Inter Block Gap 字组间隔INFO INS Integrated Circuit 集成电路IOCS Inverse Discrete Cosine Transform 离散余弦逆变换IOD Intermediate Frequency 中频IP Interface Module 接口模块Interactive Multimedia Television 交互式多媒体电视IPC Integrated Network 综合网IPD Integrated Network Using Fiber Optics 光纤综合网IPTC Information Network System 信息网络系统IRD Input-Output Control System 输入/输出控制系统IS Information On Demand 点播信息Input Power 输入功率Internet Protocol 因特网协议ISA Information Processing Center 信息处理中心ISAN Interactive Program Directory 交互式节目指南International Press Telecommunication Council 国际新闻通信委员会ISO ISRC Integrated Receiver/Decoder 综合接收机/解码器ISSI Information Superhighway 信息高速公路IT Interactive Service 交互业务ITS International Standard 国际标准Industry Standard Architecture 工业标准总线Integrated Service Analog Network 综合业务模拟网ITU International Standard Audiovisual Number 国际标准音视频编号ITV International Standards Organization 国际标准化组织International Standard Recording Code 国际标准记录码IU Inter-Switching System Interface 交换机间系统接口IVCS Interline Transfer 行间转移IVDS Insertion Test Signal 插入测试信号IVOD Intelligent Traffic System 智能交通系统IVS International Telecommunication Service 国际电信业务JB International Telecommunications Union 国际电信联盟JCTA Industrial Television 工业电视JPEG Interactive Television 交互式电视JSB Information Unit 信息单元KB Intelligent Video Conferencing System 智能视频会议系统LAN Interactive Video Data Service 交互视频数据业务LBC Interactive Video On Demand 交互点播电视LC Interactive Video System 交互视频系统LCD Junction Box 接线盒Japan Cable Television Association ***有线电视协会LD Joint Photographic Experts Group 联合图片专家组LDTV Japan Satellite Broadcasting Inc ***广播卫星公司IED Keyboard 键盘LF Local Area Network 局域网LFE Low Bit-rate Coding 低码率编码LFO Lossless Coding 无损编码LI Liquid Crystal Display 液晶显示器LMDS Light Coupled Device 光耦合器件LNA Laser Diode 激光二极管LO Low Definition Television 低分辨率数字电视LPF Light-Emitting Diode 发光二极管LRC Low Frequency 低频LS Low Frequency Response 低频响应LSD Low Frequency Oscillator 低频振荡器LSI Level Indicator 电平指示器LSN Local Microwave Distribution System 本地微波分配系统LTC Low Noise Amplifier 低噪声放大器LVD Local Oscillator 本地振荡器LVR Low Pass Filter 低通滤波器Longitudinal Redundancy Checking 纵向冗余校验Light Source 光源MAC Large Screen Display 大屏幕显示器MAN Large Scale Integrated Circuit 大规模集成电路MAPI Local Supervision Network 本地监测网MATV Longitudinal Time Code 纵向时间码MC Laser Vision Disc 激光电视唱片Laser Video Recording System 激光视盘录制系统Multiplexed Analog Components 复用模拟分量Metropolitan Area Network 都市网MCI Multimedia Application Programming Interface 多媒体应用编程接口MCPC Master Antenna Television 共用天线电视MCR Main Control 主控Media Composer 非线性媒体编辑系统MD Motion Compensation 运动补偿MDM Multimedia Communication 多媒体通信MDOP Media Control Interface 媒体控制接口MF Multi-Channel Per Carrier 多路单载波MIC Master Control Room 主控制室MIDI Mobile Control Room 转播车,移动控制室MMDS Magnetic Drum 磁鼓MODEM Multimedia Data Management 多媒体数据管理MOL Multimedia Data Operation Platform 多媒体数据操作平台MON Medium Frequency 中频MPC Microphone 传声器,话筒MPEG Musical Instrument Digital Interface 乐器数字接口MPO Multi-Channel Microwave Distribution System 微波多点分配系统Modulator And Demodulator 调制解调器MR Maximum Output Level 最大输出电平MSC Monitor 监视器,监听器。

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