2012年山东省高考英语试题与答案

2012年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（山东卷）英语第二部分：英语知识运用（共两节,满分35分）第一节语法和词汇知识运用（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

21. When you are done with the book, just give it to Lucy or Helen or__________.A. whoeverB. whereverC. whateverD. however22. — Sorry I’m late. I got stuck in traffic.— _________. You’re here now. Come in and sit down.A. You are welcomeB. That’s rightC. I have no ideaD. Nevermind23. Maria has written two novels, both of ________ have been made intotelevision series.A. themB. thatC. whichD. what24. My first _______ of him was that he was a kind and thoughtful youngman.A. expressionB. attentionC. satisfactionD. impression25. It doesn’t matter ________ you pay by cash or credit card in this store.A. howB. whetherC. whatD. why26. George returned after the war, only _______ that his wife had left him.A. to be toldB. tellingC. being toldD. told27. He smiled politely ______ Mary apologized for her drunken friends.A. asB. ifC. unlessD. though28. After Jack had sent some e-mails, he _______ working on his project.A. had startedB. has startedC. startedD. starts29. Being able to afford _______ drink would be ______ comfort in thosetough times.A. the; theB. a; aC. a; 不填D. 不填；a30. If we _______ adequate preparations, the conference wouldn’t have beenso successful.A. haven’t madeB. wouldn’t makeC. didn’t makeD. hadn’tmade31. — I don’t know about you, but I’m sick and tired of this weather.— _________. I can’t stand all this rain.A. I don’t careB. It’s hard to sayC. So am ID.I hope not32. A number of high buildings have arisen _______ there was nothing a yearago but ruins.A. whenB. whereC. beforeD. until33. Be _______ — you can’t expect me to finish all this work in so little time.A. reasonableB. confidentC. creativeD. grateful34. The manager was concerned to hear that two of his trusted workers______.A. will leaveB. are leavingC. have leftD. were leaving35. After completing and signing it, please return the form to us in theenvelope ________.A. providingB. providedC. having providedD. provide第二节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡将该项涂黑。

Whenever we hear about “the homeless,”, most of us think of the Developing world. But the 36 is that homelessness is everywhere. For example, how many of us would expect to see people living on the streets of a 37 country like Germany?Kurt Muller and his wife Rita have spent eleven years making 38 for the homeless of Berlin, Germany’s capital. They first 39 one long hot summer when most Germans were 40 on holiday. Kurt and his wife stayed at home, made sandwiches, 41 a table in the street and gave food to the homeless.The Mullers soon realized that food and clothing weren’t 42 . “What these people also need is warmth and 43 ,” says Rita. The Mullers didn’t 44 to give their phone number to the street people and told them to phone anytime. Rita 45 there was somebody at home to answer the phone and their home was always 46 to anyone who couldn’t face another night on the street.The couple were soon 47 all their time and money, so Kurt visited food and clothing companies to 48 donations. Today, over thirty companies 49 donate food and other goods to the cause and volunteers help to 50 them to the homeless. The public also give clothes and money and a shoe producer51 new shoes.Kurt and Rita receive no 52 for their hard work. “ We feel like parents,” says Rita, “and parents shouldn’t 53 money for helping their children. The love we get on the streets is our salary.” Though Rita admits she often gets 54 . She says she will continue with her work because she likes the feeling of having made a 55 in the world.36. A. result B. Truth C. reason D. idea37. A. traditional B. developing C. typical D. wealthy38. A. preparations B. houses C. meals D. suggestions39. A. began B. met C. called D. left40. A. asleep B. alone C. across D. away41. A. brought up B. set up C. put aside D. gave away42. A. enough B. necessary C. helpful D. expensive43. A. fame B. freedom C. courage D. caring44. A. hesitate B. agree C. pretend D. intend45. A. make sense B. found out C. make sure D. worked out46. A. open B. crowded C. noisy D. near47. A. costing B. wasting C. taking D. spending48. A. pay for B. ask for C. look into D. carry out49. A. completely B. calmly C. regularly D. roughly50. A. advertise B. sell C. deliver D. lend51. A. donates B. produces C. designs D. collects52. A. permission B. payment C. direction D. support53. A. borrow B. raise C. save D. expect54. A. surprised B. excited C. tired D. amused55. A. profit B. difference C. decision D. rule第三部分：阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分 40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。