人教版课标必修一 Unit 2 English around the World学案
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Unit 2 English around the World
Section One Warming Up and Reading I. New Words 1. base vt. 以…为依据 n. 基础,基地,基部 the base of a building 屋基 We camped at the base of the mountain. 我们在山脚下面扎下营寨。 What are you basing your theory on? 你在把什么作为你的理论基础? This news report is based mainly on facts. 这则新闻报道主要是根据事实进行的。 The movie is based on a real life incident. 该电影是以一件真实的生活小事为原型的。 I base my hope on the good news we had yesterday. 我把希望寄托在我们昨天得到的那条好消 息上。 1) The film _________________________(根据)a novel by Lawrence is exciting. 2) One should always __________________________ facts.(观点以事实为根据) 3) Success is _________________________________(成功的基础是努力工作) 2. command n./vt. 命令,指令,掌握 n. an order/a control Begin when I give the command. 我发指令就开始。 He has a hundred men under his command. 他指挥 100 个人。 I never promised to obey his command. 我从未许诺遵守他的命令。 Jill has a good command of spoken English. 吉尔英语口语掌握很好。 under one’s demand 在某人控制之下 have a good command of 精通,掌握 vt. to direct, to order I command you to start at once. 我命令你马上开始。 =I command that you (should) start at once. 1) In English, ______ ________(发命令)is less polite than making a request. 2) The general __________ his men _____________(命令…攻打) the city. 3) The army is _______________________________________(国王直接统帅). 3. request v.t/n. 要求,请求 vt. to ask, to demand politely I requested him to be on time. 我要求他准时。 =I requested that he (should) be on time. You are requested to arrive at the hall on time. 要求你准时到达大厅。 She requested that no one should be told of her decision. 她要求她的决定不许告诉任何人。 You must request permission(许可 ) from your teacher if you want to leave. 如果你想走必须取得 老师同意。 n. something that has been asked for, a polite demand She made a request for some water. 她要了一些水。 Hu Jintao paid a visit to America at Bush’s request(应…之邀 ) last week. 上周应布什之邀胡锦涛 访问美国。 1) May I request you __________________________(停止谈话)? 2) I requested that ___________________(他来) an hour earlier. =I requested him ______________________an hour earlier.
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3) He came _________________________________________(应我的邀请. 4) Visitors _________________________(被要求不要) touch the exhibits.(2001 全国). 5) We requested that the next meeting ________________________(在周五开). 4. recognize vt. to know something or somebody one has seen before; to accept 辨认出,承认, 公认 Oh, it’s you! I recognize you by your red hat. 噢,是你啊!我从你的红帽子认出了你。 Tom is recognized as/to be the best footballer in the school. 人们公认汤姆是最佳足球运动员。 The new government hasn’t been recognized by many countries. 新成立的政府还没有得到许多 国家承认。 1) Who is that? I__________________________ over the phone.(听不出你的声音) 2) Everyone has him __________________the monitor.(承认/公认) 3) I ____________________(认识他) for ten years. But I didn’t ___________ him just now because he has changed so much. 4) Can you ___________________________________(认出他的笔迹)? 5. present adj./n/vt adj. 现在的,目前的,出席的,在场的 We are concerned about the present situation. 我们关心当前形势。 There were 200 people present at the meeting. 有 200 人出席会议。 be present at 出席,be present from 缺席 the present (time), at present/at the present time 现在,目前 There is no time like the present. 任何时间都不如当前。 I don’t need the book at present/at the present time. 目前我不需要那本书。 n. 礼物(gift) vt. to give, to offer 捐献,赠送 When he left, the manager presented him with a gold watch. 他走的时候,经理赠送他一块金表。 They presented a sum of money to the college in memory of their son. 他们赠送大学一笔钱以纪 念他们的儿子。 1) All the people ____________(出席聚会的) were his supporters.(02 京) 2) He __________________________________________(把鲜花赠给他的老师). 3) It was based more on German than the English we speak_____________(目前). 6. expression n. 词句,表达,表情 There was no expression on her face. 她面无表情。 “Shut up” is not a polite expression. “闭嘴”不是一个礼貌的词语。 I sent them flowers as an expression of thanks. 我送给他们花朵以表谢忱。 1) There was a _____________ ______________(焦急的表情) on her face. 2) Try to recite the important words and _______________. 拓展:express vt. 表达,表示 adj. 速的,快递的 3) Teachers _____________________________(表达担心) about his studies. 4) Teenagers have difficulty ________________ themselves. 5) an express train 特快 II. Phrases: 1. because of 因为,由于 He was late because of the traffic jam. 因为交通拥挤他迟到了。 =Because he was caught in the traffic jam, he was late.
Section One Warming Up and Reading I. New Words 1. base vt. 以…为依据 n. 基础,基地,基部 the base of a building 屋基 We camped at the base of the mountain. 我们在山脚下面扎下营寨。 What are you basing your theory on? 你在把什么作为你的理论基础? This news report is based mainly on facts. 这则新闻报道主要是根据事实进行的。 The movie is based on a real life incident. 该电影是以一件真实的生活小事为原型的。 I base my hope on the good news we had yesterday. 我把希望寄托在我们昨天得到的那条好消 息上。 1) The film _________________________(根据)a novel by Lawrence is exciting. 2) One should always __________________________ facts.(观点以事实为根据) 3) Success is _________________________________(成功的基础是努力工作) 2. command n./vt. 命令,指令,掌握 n. an order/a control Begin when I give the command. 我发指令就开始。 He has a hundred men under his command. 他指挥 100 个人。 I never promised to obey his command. 我从未许诺遵守他的命令。 Jill has a good command of spoken English. 吉尔英语口语掌握很好。 under one’s demand 在某人控制之下 have a good command of 精通,掌握 vt. to direct, to order I command you to start at once. 我命令你马上开始。 =I command that you (should) start at once. 1) In English, ______ ________(发命令)is less polite than making a request. 2) The general __________ his men _____________(命令…攻打) the city. 3) The army is _______________________________________(国王直接统帅). 3. request v.t/n. 要求,请求 vt. to ask, to demand politely I requested him to be on time. 我要求他准时。 =I requested that he (should) be on time. You are requested to arrive at the hall on time. 要求你准时到达大厅。 She requested that no one should be told of her decision. 她要求她的决定不许告诉任何人。 You must request permission(许可 ) from your teacher if you want to leave. 如果你想走必须取得 老师同意。 n. something that has been asked for, a polite demand She made a request for some water. 她要了一些水。 Hu Jintao paid a visit to America at Bush’s request(应…之邀 ) last week. 上周应布什之邀胡锦涛 访问美国。 1) May I request you __________________________(停止谈话)? 2) I requested that ___________________(他来) an hour earlier. =I requested him ______________________an hour earlier.
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3) He came _________________________________________(应我的邀请. 4) Visitors _________________________(被要求不要) touch the exhibits.(2001 全国). 5) We requested that the next meeting ________________________(在周五开). 4. recognize vt. to know something or somebody one has seen before; to accept 辨认出,承认, 公认 Oh, it’s you! I recognize you by your red hat. 噢,是你啊!我从你的红帽子认出了你。 Tom is recognized as/to be the best footballer in the school. 人们公认汤姆是最佳足球运动员。 The new government hasn’t been recognized by many countries. 新成立的政府还没有得到许多 国家承认。 1) Who is that? I__________________________ over the phone.(听不出你的声音) 2) Everyone has him __________________the monitor.(承认/公认) 3) I ____________________(认识他) for ten years. But I didn’t ___________ him just now because he has changed so much. 4) Can you ___________________________________(认出他的笔迹)? 5. present adj./n/vt adj. 现在的,目前的,出席的,在场的 We are concerned about the present situation. 我们关心当前形势。 There were 200 people present at the meeting. 有 200 人出席会议。 be present at 出席,be present from 缺席 the present (time), at present/at the present time 现在,目前 There is no time like the present. 任何时间都不如当前。 I don’t need the book at present/at the present time. 目前我不需要那本书。 n. 礼物(gift) vt. to give, to offer 捐献,赠送 When he left, the manager presented him with a gold watch. 他走的时候,经理赠送他一块金表。 They presented a sum of money to the college in memory of their son. 他们赠送大学一笔钱以纪 念他们的儿子。 1) All the people ____________(出席聚会的) were his supporters.(02 京) 2) He __________________________________________(把鲜花赠给他的老师). 3) It was based more on German than the English we speak_____________(目前). 6. expression n. 词句,表达,表情 There was no expression on her face. 她面无表情。 “Shut up” is not a polite expression. “闭嘴”不是一个礼貌的词语。 I sent them flowers as an expression of thanks. 我送给他们花朵以表谢忱。 1) There was a _____________ ______________(焦急的表情) on her face. 2) Try to recite the important words and _______________. 拓展:express vt. 表达,表示 adj. 速的,快递的 3) Teachers _____________________________(表达担心) about his studies. 4) Teenagers have difficulty ________________ themselves. 5) an express train 特快 II. Phrases: 1. because of 因为,由于 He was late because of the traffic jam. 因为交通拥挤他迟到了。 =Because he was caught in the traffic jam, he was late.