2020年南京市建邺区中考二模英语试卷(含答案)

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南京市建邺区年中考第二次英语模拟试卷及答案

南京市建邺区年中考第二次英语模拟试卷及答案中考临近，不知道大家是否全都了解中考考试的题目类型和构造?下面是的最新中考模拟试题，希望能帮到你。

第一卷 (选择题，共40分)一、单项填空(共15小题;每题1分，总分值15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最正确选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

1. Audrey Hepburn was known a great humanitarian her efforts in charity.A. as; inB. for; forC. as; forD. for; of2. We find easy to get along with our new teachers here.A. oneB. itC. thisD. that3. How pleasant the music is! Could you turn the radioa bit?A. backB. onC. overD. up4. --- Do your parents like watching TV at home?--- No. We like reading books.A. bothB. allC. eitherD. none5. Your plan is not so good so you must more time and energy to it.A. wantB. spendC. devoteD. waste6. Please don’t make so much noise. I a position.A. writesB. wroteC. am writingD. was writing7. The letter I received from my on-line friend yesterday is very important.A. whoB. whereC. whatD. that8. Sometimes Mr.Green would like to get into the countryside and the noise, the dirt and people in the city.A. get outB. get away fromC. get onD. get off9. --- What do you think of our city?--- Very beautiful. You know it is the first time thatI here.A. will beB. wasC. had beenD. have been10. After we went into Mr. Wang’s office, he asked us .A. to seatB. seatC. to have a seatD. having a seat11. In our childhood, we were often by Grandma to pay attention to our table manners.A. expressedB. remindedC. allowedD. hoped12. --- Could you tell me?--- About two hours.A. how long it takes to fly to GuilinB. how soon it takes to fly to GuilinC. how long does it take to fly to GuilinD. how soon does it take to fly to Guilin13. --- Look! What a mess it is in your room!--- Sorry. I’ll my school things and tidy it right now.A. put upB. put awayC. put outD. put off14. If everyone makes a contribution the environment, our hometown Nanjing will bee more beautiful.A. to protectB. in protectingC. to protectingD. for protecting15. --- Hey, you haven’t been acting like yourself. Is everything OK?--- .A. I’m fine, thanksB. It’s my pleasureC. That’s goodD. It’s OK二、完形填空(共10小题;每题1分，总分值10分)阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最正确选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

2020-2021学年江苏省南京市中考二模英语试题及答案

南京市中考二模英语试卷注意事项：1．本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。

试卷满分为90分，考试时间为90分钟。

2．请将答案全部填写在答题纸上，写在本试卷上答题无效。

第Ⅰ卷（40分）一、单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

1. Nanjing, old capital of the six dynasties, is becoming more beautiful city for the coming 2014 Youth Olympic Games.A. a, aB. the, theC. the, aD. an, the2. — Both Lucy and Lily fond of the TV program A Bite of China.— I am also deeply moved by its stories!A. isB. amC. wasD. are3. —What are you looking for?—I'm looking for the ring my husband bought me last year.A. whichB. whoC. whatD. where4. —I think young kids should be allowed to drive.—. They aren’t serious enough.A. I agreeB. I disagreeC. I think soD. That’s right5. —It is selfless the doctor to devote all the time he had for the patients.—I think so, he is so great.A. for; to careB. of; to careC. for; to caringD. of; to caring6. —you know when an idiom is being used; you can’t easily understand what you read.— I think so.A. UnlessB. As soon asC. IfD. When7.－Excuse me, has the film already ?－Yes. The film for about ten minutes.A. started; has been onB. started; has startedC. been on; started.D. been on; has started8. —Are you going to Tibet for vacation?—Yes. I want you to me with some information about it.A. offerB. provideC. showD. give9. — It’s sunny tomorrow. How about having a picnic in the park?—! Let’s ask the twins to go with us.A. Sounds greatB. Best wishesC. Good luckD. That’s OK10. —Do you want to see the painting exhibition at the weekend?—I won’t see it unless I .A. will be invitedB. am invitedC. inviteD. will invite11. —Linda, together with he r parents, ______ up the mess in the park at the moment.—It’s meaningful to be a volunteer. Let’s join them.A. is cleaningB. are cleaningC. has cleanedD. have cleaned12. — You’d better too much time chatting online.— OK. I won’t.A. don’t spendB. not to spendC. to not spendD. not spend13. — Who’s that man in our classroom? It be Mr. Brown. He is much taller.— You mean the man in white? He is an exchange student from England.A. canB. mayC. can’tD. mustn’t14. —The newly-designed car is on show now in the town center.— Really? I wonder .A. how much does it costB. who designed itC. where was it madeD. that the car will be sold in China15. — Mrs Green. Do you think I can get an “A” in the final exam if I start working hard now?— Of course. ________.A. Better late than neverB. Many hands make light workC. You cannot burn the candle at both sidesD. Actions speak louder than words二、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

2020-2021学年南京市第二次模拟英语试卷(含答案)

江苏省南京市联合体中考模拟试卷英语选择题（共40分）一、单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

1. Time marches on! Our middle school life will be over a month. I will miss it forever！A. atB. duringC. inD. on2. It’s never too old to learn. Karl Marx began to learn English in his .A. fiftyB. fiftiesC. fiftiethD. the fiftieth3. —There are four bedrooms in the villa, with its own bathroom.—That’s great. We four adults have got a few kids.A. neitherB. noneC. eachD. either4. Always believe that smile at the world, the world will smile back to you.A. andB. orC. asD. though5. —Wechat has made a great difference to people’s life.—__________. We can use it to communicate with others easily.A. CompletelyB. PossiblyC. ProbablyD. Exactly6. —Could you help me do some cleaning, Jason?—Certainly. Mom will be crazy if she sees this , I think.A. messB. menuC. marketD. message7. —Many people prefer spending much time on smart phones to reading today.—That’s too bad. Everyone be a book lover. Reading brings much pleasure.A. wouldB. mayC. mustD. should8. —Hello! I’d like to speak to the Customer Service Department.—Please hold and I’ll your call to it.A. look throughB. put throughC. run throughD. go through9. —Do you know why the store to close by the local government?—Because of the high prices on goods. Business must be honest, you know.A. would be askedB. was askedC. askedD. has asked10. When you travel abroad, you can hardly avoid products made in China.A. to buyB. buyC. buyingD. be bought11. Believe in yourself. If you always yourself with others, you may get much stress.A. compareB. connectC. considerD. contact12. When you start your new journey, you shouldn’t forget you came from.A. whereB. whatC. whenD. why13. —Can you imagine in 100 years from now?—It’ll be unbelievable.A. how will life be likeB. how life will be likeC. what life will be likeD. what will life be like14. —Miss White, I am afraid I have got low marks in the exam.—, dear! Take it easy. I am sure if you try your best, you will pass it easily next time.A. You’re welcomeB. Come onC. All rightD. Well done15. —Hello! My computer has caught a virus and it no longer works properly now.—Don’t worry. What’s your telephone number?A. What can I do for you then?B. I am sorry to hear that.C. Please take care of your computer.D. Our worker will contact you soon.二、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

江苏省南京市建邺区2020-2022年中考英语二模试题分类汇编：完形填空

江苏省南京市建邺区2020-2022年中考英语二模试题分类汇编完形填空2022年江苏省南京市建邺区中考二模英语试题二、完形填空Tai chi, a kind of martial art (武术), has been practiced in China for centuries. It ____16____ slow movements and deep breathing together.“Tai chi is not just a traditional activity. It plays an important role in many areas of Chinese culture, such as medicine and films,” Zhu Xianghua told the public. He is the son of the famous tai chi master Zhu Tiancai from the village of Chenjiagou, Henan. This is ____17____ thought to be the birthplace of tai chi.____18____ it’s popular, the idea that tai chi is for the elderly has stopped many young people practicing the ancient martial art. They think of it as a slow exercise, which is better suitable for their grandparents. “The first impression I have of tai chi is that it’s something____19____ people do in parks,” said Yin Haolong, a 29-year-old designer from Beijing.Instead, many young people are turning the Indian practice of yoga (瑜伽), which was placed on UNESCO’s list in 2016. According to the research, about 10 million Chinese people practiced yoga in 2014, up from 4 million in 2009. Many of them do yoga to keep fit and feel less____20____ after a hard day’s work.Tai chi is also a great way to keep healthy. Researchers from America found that it can help manage several ____21____. At the same time, more ____22____ are being made to get young people to practice this kind of martial art. Xi’an Jiaotong University in Shanxi province____23____ students to learn tai chi. Wang Yunbing, a professor with the university’s sports center, said that tai chi is not only good physical exercise, but is also ____24____ to ancient Chinese culture.____25____, for fans of tai chi, the huge wait to see it get popular worldwide was over. In 2020, it was included in the UNESCO List of Intangible Cultural Heritage (联合国教科文组织非物质文化遗产名录).16．A．makes B．mixes C．matches D．moves17．A．exactly B．closely C．widely D．hardly 18．A．Although B．However C．If D．Because 19．A．boring B．strange C．young D．old 20．A．challenging B．stressed C．energetic D．patient 21．A．moods B．questions C．habits D．diseases 22．A．efforts B．progress C．mistakes D．friends 23．A．insists B．makes C．requires D．has 24．A．offered B．presented C．reminded D．connected 25．A．Sadly B．Luckily C．Suddenly D．Quickly2021年江苏省南京市建邺区中考二模英语试题二、完形填空请认真阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

2020年中考第二次模拟考试《英语卷》带答案解析

2020年中考模拟测试英语试题本试卷分卷I和卷II两部分.卷I为选择题，卷II为非选择题.本试卷共8页，考试时间120分钟，满分120分.注意事项：1. 答卷前将密封线左侧的项目填写清楚.2. 答案须用蓝色、黑色钢笔或圆珠笔书写.3. 听力部分共包括两小节：第一节在卷Ⅰ，第二节在卷Ⅱ.完成第一节后，请根据录音指令，在卷Ⅱ完成第二节.卷I（选择题）听力部分（第一节）听句子，选出句子中所包含的信息.1.A.fall B. fail C. fell2.A. 6:20 B. 6:30 C. 6:133.A. Good air. B. Good care. C. Good area.4.A. You should make it at last. B. You should decide by yourself.C. You shouldn’t make it at last.5.A. She is so young that she can’t use a computer.B. She can use a computer now.C. She’s good at using a computer.听句子，选出该句的最佳答语.6.A. Yes, I do. B. Yes, I have. C Yes, I did.7.A. Of course. B. That’s for sure. C. Thank you.8.A. I am good at maths. B. Not very well. C. It doesn’t matter.9.A. You’re right. B. I have no idea. C. My bike broke down.10.A. What a pity! B. I agree. C. Sorry, I don’t.听对话和问题，选择正确答案.11.What is Jack going to do this evening?A. B. C.12.What will the woman buy in the supermarket? A. B. C. 13. How often does grandpa go swimming? A. Every day. B. Once a week. C. Twice a week. 14. What are they doing? A. Chatting on the Internet. B. Talking on the phone. C. Visiting Tony's home. 15. How long can the girl keep the iPad? A. For two days. B. For three days. C. For four days. 16. Where is Mrs Smith? A. She is standing at the school gate. B. She is in the classroom C. She has gone to Shanghai. 17. What's the meeting about? A. The changes in the textbook. B. The changes in teaching. C. The changes in studying. 18. How soon will Mrs Smith be back?A. In thirty days.B. In thirteen days.C. In three days.听短文和问题，选出正确答案.19. When will there be a math competition?A. Next Tuesday.B. On Friday.C. Next Thursday.20. How many students will attend the competition?A.Five.B. Nine.C. Ten.21. Where will the students go to attend the competition?A. In Class 9.B. On the fifth floor.C. In Grade 5.22. Who got lost yesterday?A. An old man.B. A little girl.C. An old woman.23. How old is the lost person?A. Seventy-four years old.B. Forty-seven years old.C. Seventeen years old.24. What is the lost person wearing?A. A blue coat.B. A pair of brown pants.C. A pair of black shoes.25. Which telephone number isn't Mr Zhang's?A.4762787.B.6906769.C.6532087.笔试部分单项选择选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.1.—Is Jack’s school beautiful?—Yes, it’s as beautiful as ________.A. meB. myC. mineD. myself2.Linda’s performance at the art festival was a(n) ________ and was loved by her teachers and classmates.A. successB. dreamC. chanceD. idea3.Your advice is very________to me. I’m sure our activity will be more meaningful.A. terribleB. comfortableC. impossibleD. valuable4.Jerry will succeed in working out the problem ____he gives up.A. ifB. becauseC. soD. unless5.Reading books________a bridge between our lives and the unknown world.A. builtB. buildC. buildsD. building6.Julia is preparing for the coming exam, so she has to the invitation to the party.A. turn downB. turn onC. turn offD. turn up7.—Your hometown is beautiful，and the air is really fresh．—Yes．Many trees and flowers around here every year.A. plantB. are plantedC. was plantedD. will plant8.People are supposed________hands when they meet for the first time in America.A. shakingB. to shakeC. shakeD. shook9.A true friend is a person ________ reaches for your hand and touches your heart.A. whomB. whoseC. whoD. which10.— Excuse me, would you please tell me ________ the nearest post office?—Certainly. Walk across the road and turn right, and you’ll see it.A. when can I get toB. when I can get toC. how can I get toD. how I can get to完形填空阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项.The winners of this year’s Nobel Prize in Medicine may have found this secret.___11___have been trying to cure cancer（治疗癌症）for many years. But what if our bodies themselves held the secret to winning cancer?One of the most amazing Nobel-winning achievements this year was in___12___. Nobel Prize in Medicine was___13___by two scientists James Allison and Tasuku Honjo. James Allison was from the United States. Tasuku Honjo___14___Japan.They found that our body has a___15___protein（蛋白质）. It can stop our body from fighting ___16___cancer cells. And it can allow the body’s immune system to fight cancer cells.___17___people will not be afraid of cancer. The doctor will have new ways to___18___it. At that time, it may be a little sickness like flu or toothache.But cancer is not the___19___problem that people face. There is also the danger of global warming. This year’s winners of the Nobel Prize in Economics focused on（集中）this in their work.The economics prize was shared by two___20___. They found that creating a global carbon tax（碳排放税）is the most efficient way to fight climate change.11. A. Animals B. Humans C. Farmers D. Actors12. A. history B. science C. medicine D. chemistry13. A. shared B. invented C. promised D. refused14. A. came out B. came on C. came after D. came from15. A. special B. boring C. real D. similar16. A. on B. against C. with D. of17. A. Because B. But C. Although D. So18. A. work with B. agree with C. deal with D. come up with19. A. only B. perhaps C. neither D. maybe20. A. violinist B. scientists C. pianist D. engineer阅读理解阅读A、B、C、D四篇材料，然后从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项.ABefore there were airplanes, people dreamed of flying. They told stories about flying people. One old story is about a young man named Icarus. He and his father wanted to get away from a bad king. So Icarus’ fathe r made wings, and they used them to fly away. Years ago, people also tried to make flying machines. Most of them did not work. But today, flying is not just a dream. Today, big airlines carry many passengers. But some people enjoy flying in small planes. In 2014, a young man flew around the world. His name is Matt Guthmiller. He was only 19 years old, but heflew by himself. His trip took six weeks. He stopped 25 times in 14 countries. He is the youngest person to fly around the world.Many people now dream of flying into space. And their dreams may soon come true. Many companies are building space planes. They will take people on short flights to space. Space tourism will be expensive at first. But over time, it should become much cheaper. Then more people’s dreams of flying will come true.21. Why did Icarus and his father made wings?A. Because they liked flying.B. Because they wanted to get away from a bad king.C. Because they wanted to travel.D. Because they wanted to make money.22. How long did Matt Guthmiller spend on his trip?A. A week.B. Two weeks.C. Four weeks.D. Six weeks.BAn old man went to a doctor to ask some questions about his wife’s hearing. He was worried that she was going deaf,as she seemed to be having a hard time hearing the old man speak. The doctor suggested a test to find out exactly how bad her hearing was.“Stand far behind her and ask her a question. If she doesn’t answer, move a little bit closer and ask again. Keep doing this until you can figure out（弄清楚）how far away she can hear.” the doctor said.The old man then returned home. He was quite excited to finally find a way to this problem. He saw that his wife was cooking dinner. While standing about 15 meters behind her, he asked, “What’s for dinner,dear?” But she didn’t reply. He moved closer, standing about 10 meters away from her. He asked her the same question, but she still did not reply to him. He then moved to 5 meters away and asked her the question again－but once again, she did not reply. Fearing what would happen next, he moved until he was just 1 meter away from her. He asked her one more time, “What’s for dinner, dear?”His wife yelled back at him: “Why did you ask me so many times? We’re having lasagna（意式千层面）for dinner!”23. The old man asked the doctor some questions about his wife because________.A. he worried about his wife would be blindB. he worried about his wife would be deafC. he wanted his wife be healthierD. he was afraid that his wife would die24. What did the doctor suggest?A. To find out exactly how bad her hearing was.B. To find a good hospital to cure her sickness.C. To find a good doctor to cure her sickness.D. To find out a correct way to care for her.25. How many times did the old man ask his wife?A. One.B. Two.C. Three.D. Four.26. From the passage we can know________.A. the old man was a doctorB. the old man’s wife had a bad illnessC. the old man’s wife didn’t want to talk with himD. the doctor knew there was a mistakeC27. People don’t read books any more be cause________.A. they are too busyB. they often help their children with studyC. they like to play sports outsideD. they always watch TV or use the internet28. Which day can you go to the library?A. At 8:00a.m.Wednesday.B. At 3:00 p.m. Saturday.C. At 6:00p.m. Monday.D. At 9:00p.m.Friday.29. The underlined word“compensate”means in the passage________.A. buy the bookB. repair the bookC. take the bookD. sell the book30. If you break a book, it costs $5. 23, you should pay for________.A. $5.23B. $7.32C. $10.23D. $10.46DThe world’s longest cross-sea bridge——the 55-km-long Hong Kong-Zhuhai-Macao Bridge （HZMB）opened on Oct 24, 2018. The Guardian described it as one of the “seven wonders of the modern world”.Construction（建筑工程）on the HZMB began in 2009 and cost about 120 billion yuan. The bridge links Hong Kong and Macao to the Chinese mainland city of Zhuhai.The HZMB is unique in many ways. It’s designed to have a service life of 120 years, 20 years longer than most bridges.And it’s not just a bridge, but also part tunnel（隧道）and part island. In one section, the bridge turns into a 6.7-km undersea tunnel that passes through two man-made islands. The tunnel is the world’s longest undersea tunnel for road traffic, allowing large ships to continue passing through the sea area above the tunnel.The bridge’s engineers had to consider many environmental facto rs in order to protect the surrounding（周围的）environment while building the bridge. Chinese white dolphins, an endangered species that lives in the area, were a particular concern（关注）.The HZMB will make it much more convenient to travel between the three areas it connects. It will shorten the travel time from Hong Kong to Zhuhai from four hours to about 45 minutes.By drawing local cities and regions closer together, the bridge will help in the area’s development. It is expected to drive the economic（经济的）development of Hong Kong, Macao and nine Guangdong cities.31. When did Hong Kong-Zhuhai-Macao Bridge open?A. On Oct 24.B. On Nov 14.C. On Dec 4.D. On Jan 14.32. How long did it take to build the bridge?A. 13 years.B. 11 years.C. 9 years.D. 8 years.33.The bridge’s engineers had to cons ider many environmental factors because they want to________.A. make the bridge saferB. protect the environmentC. make the brige use longerD. protect the big ships and water34. From the passage we can know that________.A. Hong Kong-Zhuhai-Macao Bridge is the sixth wonders of the modern worldB. Hong Kong-Zhuhai-Macao Bridge cost about 12 billion yuanC. Hong Kong-Zhuhai-Macao Bridge is the longest cross-sea bridgeD. Hong Kong-Zhuhai-Macao Bridge can use 100 years35. The main idea of the forth paragraph in the passage is________.A. how much is Hong Kong-Zhuhai-Macao BridgeB. how long is Hong Kong-Zhuhai-Macao BridgeC. how to build Hong Kong-Zhuhai-Macao BridgeD. how to protect the environment while building卷II（非选择题）听力部分（第二节）听短文填空.笔试部分任务型阅读阅读短文，并按要求完成文后小题。

【建邺区英语】2020建邺区初三二模试卷与答案

2019-2020学年第二学期第二次适应性练习九年级英语注意事项：1.本试卷共12页。

全卷满分90分。

考试时间为90分钟。

试题包含选择题和非选择题。

考生答题全部答在答题卡上，答在本试卷上无效。

2.请将自己的姓名、考试证号用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡上。

3.答选择题必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应的答案标号涂黑。

如需改动，请用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案。

答非选择题必须用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡的指定位置，在其它位置答题一律无效。

选择题（共40分）一、单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

1.From the map of China on the right,we can know that Wuhan is in_________China.A.northernB.westernC.centralD.north-western2.—I’ve been a League member for about two years.What about you?—I joined the League_________May,2017.A.inB.onC.atD.by3._________I have to live my life without books,the days would all be empty.A.ThoughB.UnlessC.IfD.Until4.—Many countries have reached an_________with China on fighting against the virus.—Yes.It is high time for all the countries to work together.A.achievementB.agreementC.developmentD.environment5.—There are three rooms in this house,_________with its own bathroom.—That’s what I want.I’ve got two kids.A.eitherB.neitherC.eachD.none6.As the number of the novel coronavirus infections grows_________,the World Health Organization takes active steps to control the serious disease.A.morergerC.higherD.wider7.—What a pity!It’s raining.Do we have to cancel the family trip?—No.As soon as the rain stops,we_________out to have fun.A.goB.will goC.wentD.have gone8.Since you have finished your post,please_________the paints in the box.A.put awayB.put upC.put inD.put off9.—Hello,Helen!—Oh,Jim!What a surprise!I_________you were still on business in Shanghai.A.toldB.tellC.will be toldD.was told10.—Could you tell me_________it is from Golden Eagle World to Xinjiekou?—It’s about6kilometers.Taking the underground is the most convenient way,I think.A.how longB.how farC.how oftenD.how much11.—Daniel looks so handsome and he dances pretty well.—As a star,he actually_________has sweet snacks to keep a good shape.A.alwaysuallyC.oftenD.seldom12.—Cathy,why do you look so happy today?—I happened to meet an old friend of________in the Fishmouth Wetland Park this morning.A.myB.mineC.myselfD.me13.Look at the text in the box.The writer organizes ideas_________.I had a good time in Beijing.First,I visited the Great Wall and took a lot of pictures there. Then,I went to Tian’anmen Square.On the third day,I went to Beijing Hutong.People there were very friendly.A.in time orderB.in space orderC.from general to specificD.from specific to general14.Which of the following sentences has the same sentence structure as the sentence below?I saw a girl reading books in the next room.A.He always keeps silent at the meeting.B.His mother gave him a nice present.C.She always helps me do my homework.D.They have put up a factory in the village.15.—Medical experts suggest that we should stay at home instead of going out because of thespread of the novel coronavirus.—_____.It is the best solution at present.A.Never mindB.That’s rightC.That’s all rightD.Yes,please二、完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

2020中考二模测试《英语试卷》附答案

中考英语仿真模拟测试题考生注意：1．本卷共四部分 .总分 120 分，考试时间 120分钟 . 2．请按试卷上的题号顺序在答题卡相应位置作答；在试卷、草稿纸上答题无效.3 ．考试结束后请将答题卡交回 .第一部分听力（共四节，满分 30 分）做题时，先将答案标在试题卷的相应位置，听力测试结束后，请将试题卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上 .第一节、听句子，从题中所给的 A 、B 、 C 三个选项中选出与句子内容相关的图画 . 每个句子听两遍 . （共 5 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 5 分）第二节听句子，从题中所给的 A 、B 、 C 三个选项中选出与所听句子内容相符的正确答语. 每个句子听两遍 .（共 5小题，每小题 1 分，满分 5 分）B. Have a good time!C.The same to you.7. A.I won ' t do it againB.. I ' ll follow you. C.It doesn ' t matter. 8.A.I hope so.B.No, please.C.OK. Here you are.6.A.Really?1.A B.2.AC.C.C.C..C3.A B. 5.A9.A.I like to exercise. B.In two weeks. C.Twice a day. 第三节听对话，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出能回答问题的正确选项. 每段对话听两遍. （共 5 小题，每小题 2 分，满分10 分）听第一段对话，回答第11～12 小题.10.A.Thanks. B.I m so happy you like it. C.Don ' t say so.11.What ' s the woman ' s daughter ' s favorite color?A.Yellow.B.Black.C.Red.12.How much will the woman pay?A.160 yuan.B.180 yuan.C.20 yuan.听第二段对话，回答第13～15 小题.13 Who went to Beijing with Ann?A.Her uncle.B.Her aunt.C.Her friends.14.What was the weather like in Beijing ?A.It was hot.B.It was cold.C.It was windy.15.What did they eat?A.Nothing.B.Noodles.C.Beijing Duck.第四节听短文题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出能完成下列信息表格的正确选项. 短文听 5 小题，每小题 2 分，满分10 分）16. A. A nurse B.A keeper C.A librarian17. A.At the school library B.At home C.In a park18. A.open the door B.clean the library C.find books19. A.6:30 a.m. to 9:30 a.m. B.6:30 p.m. to 9:30 p.m. C.6:30 a.m. to 9:30 p.m.20. A. 10 B.20 C.12第二部分英语知识运用（共二节，满分30 分）第一节单项填空（共15 小题；每小题 1 分，满分15分）并将所选答案涂到答题从题中所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，卡的相应位置上.1.—May 13th is unlucky day for Mike.—I think so. He lost both his girlfriend and his program.A. aB. anC. theD. /2.The teacher warns us the school rules, or we ' ll be punished.A. to breakB. not to breakC. breakingD. don ' t break3.—Excuse me, could you please tell me the way to the museum?—I 'm sorry. I haven 't been there before. You may askA.somebody elseB.else anybodyC.else somebodyD.anybody else4.Jack has lots of . He can learn much from them and use them to mail letters.A. newspapersB. coinsC. novelsD. stamps5.—Let ' s do something for our parents.—Good idea. We should our parents or us'. love fA. createB. promiseC. valueD. allow6.—It ' s quite an interesting game!. Why don ' t you join us?A. CongratulationsB. Good luckC. So it isD. What a pity7. of the students in our class have lunch at school.A. Two fifthB. Threes fifthsC. One thirdsD. Three quarterson the time they spend on their smart phones.8.It ' s necessary for the phubbe低rs头（族）toA. cut offB. cut inC. cut downD. cut up9.Help others in need, they will help you when you are in trouble.A. soB. andC. orD. unless10.—Would you like to go to a movie with us, Sandy?I have lots of homework to do.12.— Don ' t be late for school again,— Sorry, I won ' t.13. — Could you please tell me— At 8:00p.m.B 、C 、D 四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上 .Mike was a cute, good boy. His parents loved him very much. Mike did everything very well, but he had one bad ___16___. He ate a lot of sweets and chocolates. Those were his favorites. He just couldn 't stop. His mother ___17___told him, “Mike, don ' t eat so many sweets. You will have a toothache. ” But Mike said his ___18___were fine.One day, Mike 's mother went to the market. When Mike saw that his ___19___was asleep, he walked ___20___to the kitchen and got a jar （广口瓶）. He knew his mother kept all the sweets inthis jar. With great effort, he ___21___it and put his hand into the narrow （狭窄的） mouth. Mikepicked a fistful （一把）of sweets. But when he tried topullhis hand out, it got stuckin the jar.A. No problemB. I ' m afraid notC. I ' d love toD. Yes, please11.Thanks to our teachers. their help, we couldn't get such good grades.A. WithoutB. WithC. UnderD. ForA. are youB. will youC. do youD. did youA. where will the train goB. where the train will goC. when will the train leaveD. when the train will leave14.— I don ' t think English sisoas math. — I disagree with you. For me, English is more difficult.A. more difficultB. difficultC. the most difficultD. difficulter15.— Have you decided where to spend your holiday?— Not yet. Igo to Hainan. A. needB. canC. mayD. should第二节完形填空共10 小题，每小题 1.5 分，满分 15 分）从题中所给的 A 、Mike's father was ___22___and watching. He said to Mike, “You have picked too many sweets. They are more than your little hand can keep. Your hand can not ___23___of the jar. Let go of the sweetsand pick only one sweet with your two fingers, and then you can pull your hand out easily. Alwaysrecovering. She 'll be able to run, jump, swim and surfI'm just so proud of her and so th such pain.said.g well, ”quite a story难的）.ll, though.ter in so” hetake as many as you can ___24___Mike pulled out his hand ___25___the jar soon and learned a lesson, too.16. A. luck B. habit C. manner D. day17. A. never B. yet C. always D. hardly18. A. eyes B. hands C. feet D. teeth19. A. father B. mother C. friend D. sister20. A. loudly B. quietly C. noisily D. sadly21. A. pulled B. pushed C. closed D. opened22. A. awake B. asleep C. afraid D. absent23. A. come back B. come out C. come downD. come over24. A. reach B. touch C. control D. count25. A. in B. on C. from D. for第三部分阅读理解（共三节，满分35分）第一节根据短文内容，判断正误（正确“T”，错误“ F”），并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上.（共5小题，每小题 1.5 分，满分7.5 分）A brave 10-year-old American girl is considered a hero because she got back into the dangerous waters to save her 6-year-old friend after being attacked by a shark.On August 19, Kaley Szarmack was badly bitten in the leg by a shark when she was enjoying herself in the shallow（浅） waters at a beach. Kaley felt great pain and she turned around, seeing a 3-foot-long shark. She rushed out of the water and shouted to her friend nearby to run quickly.But that younger girl did not hear her. So Kaley took a risk to goKaley Szarmack was taken to the hospital and she received 90 stitches（back and took her out of water.针）. Now she is slowlygoing to have a pretty bigscar inlegThe proud father, whohappens ta fireman,You see all kinds ofthings asman, butblood, it was really difficult to see as just tough26. Kaley Szarmack saved her 1 ar-oldinul that she isult to seeby, evenifas aat 's my littlegirl,being attacked by ashaKaley 's father said. “She's 'll27. American girl, Kaley Szarmack, is considered a hero. 28. Kaley ' s father is a doctor.29. Kaley is going to have a pretty big scar in her arm.30. Kaley ' s father is proud of her, because she saved her own life and her friend ' s.第二节根据短文内容，从题中所给的 A 、B 、C 、D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上 . (共10小题, 每小题 2分, 满分20分)ABesides studying and tests, teens need to learn some life skills for the future. These skills can help them live by themselves. The following skills are very necessary. Managing moneyYou often get a little money from your parents. You may spend it as you like. You can make a list of the things that you want to buy and plan how to spend the money. Don ' t waste.Washing and cleaningWashing clothes correctly is important. You should first read the instructions on clothing, and then check the pockets of the clothes. Pay more attention to different colors of them. As for cleaning, you should learn how to usebrooms, mops( cleaning, the people who live with you will thank you for Cooking your favorite mealsYou should learn how to cook a few of yourfavorite me decide on the menu and ingredients.And then you can go shopping, cook the meals and clean up the kitchen together. 31. This passage is mainly about some life skills for for the future.32 How many life skills are there in the passage?33. According to the passage, how to manage money? A. Get more money from your grandparents. B. Spend money as much as you like.C. Make a list of the things that you want to buy before going shopping.D. Waste money as you can.抹布 ) and so on. If you often do morerst ask your parents for help to A. teensB. childrenC. womenD. boy studentsA. OneB. TwoC. ThreeD. Fourrts you make.34. Before you wash clothes, which is not trueA.You should first read the instructions on clothing.B.You should check the pockets of the clothes.C.You should pay more attention to different colors of clothes.D.You should learn how to use brooms, mops and so on.35.Parents can help to decide on .A going shoppingB.the menu and ingredientsC.cooking the mealsD.cleaning up the kitchenBIt is reported that some developed countries have shipped broken parts of computers to China.Last month Hong Kong officers found 131,000 kilograms of broken computers, TVs and phones sent from Japan.Things like these are called electronic waste, or e-waste. Dealing with it is not an easy job. Every time an old computer breaks down, it needs to be dealt with safely. But at present, broken computer parts are usually buried. It may be hundreds of years before they are really going in the earth （泥土）.Many places in China are polluted by e-waste. Guiyu in Guangdong Province is one of them. This town is named as “ the e - waste capital of the world ” . Many of the poisons（有毒物） ine-waste find their way into the environment. Plastic is burned outdoors and chemical water is poured into rivers. Greenpeace, an environmental group, has found the air, the earth and therivers in Guiyu badly polluted.The Chinese government wants the country to develop, but we should find a way that isn ' t harmful to the environment and people ' s life. This year, China makes a new environment protection law,the strictest one we have ever had. Computer companies like Lenovo and Dell will be asked to take back their old computers. This is because they know best how to deal with them safely. Hopefully, the problem with e-waste will be solved in near future.36.The e-waste found in Hong Kong last month was from .A. FranceB. AmericaC. GermanyD. Japan共 5 小题 , 每小题 1.5 分 , 满分 7.5 分） t like the heroes in films or firemen who sa_v_e__liv4e1s_.___His work islooking after his children and he always looks after them well.In the morning he makes breakfast for his children and his wife, and then drives the childrento school.___42___Besides, cleaning the house and washing the dishes are also his daily work. In theafternoon, he usually takes his youngest child for a walk for an hour in the park. Then he goes to the school to take the other children home and helps them with their homework. ___43___When he finishes cooking, he needs to feed his little baby. Before his children go to bed, he reads them stories, too.___44___ During this period, he usually talks with his wife about her work. His wife is a successful banker and makes lots of money, but she owes （把⋯⋯归功于）her achievement to her husband. ___45___She feels very happy to have such a husband. She knows he is a hero, a modern hero.A. He is just an ordinary （普通的）man — a father of four children.B. Cooking dinner is also an important task.C. He has to sleep for a long time in the evening ．D. While the elder children are at school, he has to look after the youngest one.37. T he underline word “ buried ” probably means A. 回收B. 焚烧38. T he passage may be from . A. a newspaperB. a story book39. T he town of Guiyu in Guangdong Province A. is the capital of the world C. deals with e-waste safely 40. T he passage is mainly about . A. the way in dealing with e-wasteC. the e-waste problem in China in the passage.C. 掩埋D. 毁灭C. a cartoon bookD. a根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项 B. has serious e-waste pollution D. is polluted by the waste waterB. the protection of environment D. the need to pass a law again e-waste. 选项中有两项为多余选项. 将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上E.She is very thankful to his help.F.When his children fall asleep, he can relax for a while.G.The banker isn ' t very busy on the weekend.第四部分写作（共三节，满分25 分）第一节根据句意，用括号中所给词的适当形式填空，并将答案写在答题卡的相应位置上.（共 5 小题，每小题 1分，满分 5 分）46. More and ___people like to travel around the country with their families. （many ） 47. The mother stopped her son from _____ games on the mobile phone. （play ） 48. Could you please tell us about the four ______ of China? （invent ）49. The difficulties will become weaker as long as you face them _______ enough. （brave ） 50. — May I borrow your pen? ____ is left at home. （I ）— Sure. Here you are.第二节将下列句子中汉语部分译成英语，注意使用适当的形式，并将答案写在答题卡的相应位置上 .（共 5小题，每小题 1分，满分 5分）51. Please show me your ___ , young man. （52. Children these days _____ their parents too much. They should learn how to care for themselves. （依赖）53. All of us are trying our best to protect. （洱海）54. Teachers often divide us into groups to practice . （在课堂上） 55. She often ___ late with her mother to watch movies. （熬夜）第三节书面表达（满分 15 分）56. 提示：三年初中生活即将结束，你一定有很多话想对你的班主任说Read/ Mr. Read, I ' d like to tell you ”为题，给她 / 他说说你的心里话要求：1. 请根据所给的题目，用英语写一篇短文，词数不少于 60 个；2. 语言流畅、书写规范、卷面整洁；3. 文中不得使用你的真实姓名、校名，否则以零分记；4. 短文必须写在答题卷上，如在本卷作答，一律不得分 .火车票）. 假如你的班主任姓 Read, 请以“ Ms.答案与解析考生注意：1．本卷共四部分 .总分 120 分，考试时间 120分钟 . 2．请按试卷上的题号顺序在答题卡相应位置作答；在试卷、草稿纸上答题无效.3 ．考试结束后请将答题卡交回 .第一部分听力（共四节，满分 30 分）做题时，先将答案标在试题卷的相应位置，听力测试结束后，请将试题卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上 .第一节、听句子，从题中所给的 A 、B 、 C 三个选项中选出与句子内容相关的图画 . 每个句子听两遍 . （共 5 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 5 分）第二节听句子，从题中所给的 A 、B 、 C 三个选项中选出与所听句子内容相符的正确答语. 每个句子听两遍 .（共 5小题，每小题 1 分，满分 5 分）B.Have a good time!C.The same to you.7. A.I won ' t do it againB.. I ' ll follow you. C.It doesn ' t matter. 8.A.I hope so.B.No, please.C.OK. Here you are.9. A.I like to exercise. B.In two weeks. C.Twice a day. 第三节听对话，从题中所给的 A 、B 、C 三个选项中选出能回答问题的正确选项 . 每段对话听两遍 . （共 5 小题，每小题 2 分，满分 10 分）听第一段对话，回答第 11～12 小题 .B. 6.A.Really?1.A C.B. 2.AC.C.3.A C..C5.A10.A.Thanks. B.I m so happy you like it. C.Don ' t say so.11.What ' s the woman ' s daughter ' s favorite color? A.Yellow. B.Black. C.Red.12.How much will the woman pay?A.160 yuan.B.180 yuan.C.20 yuan.听第二段对话，回答第13～15 小题.13.Who went to Beijing with Ann?A.Her uncle.B.Her aunt.C.Her friends.14.What was the weather like in Beijing ?A.It was hot.B.It was cold.C.It was windy.15.What did they eat?A.Nothing.B.Noodles.C.Beijing Duck.第四节听短文，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出能完成下列信息表格的正确选项.短文听两遍. （共5小题，每小题2分，满分10 分）16. A. A nurse B.A keeper C.A librarian17. A.At the school library B.At home C.In a park18. A.open the door B.clean the library C.find books19. A.6:30 a.m. to 9:30 a.m. B.6:30 p.m. to 9:30 p.m. C.6:30 a.m. to 9:30 p.m.第二部分英语知识运用（共二节，满分 30 分）第一节单项填空（共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 15分）从题中所给的 A 、B 、C 、D 四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上 .1. _______________ — May 13th is unlucky day for Mike.— I think so. He lost both his girlfriend and his program.A. aB. anC. theD. / 【答案】 B【解析】句意：－三月十三日对于迈克来讲是一个不幸的日子 . －我想是那样，他即丢了女朋友，节目也失败了. 表示“一⋯⋯”，是不定冠词 a/an 的用法， a 用在以辅音音素开始的单词前， an 用在以元音音素的单词前. Unlucky 的第一个音 [?]是元音，前加不定冠词用 an.故选 B.点睛：不定冠词 a/an 表示泛指， a 用在以辅音音素开始的单词前； an 用在以元音音素开始的单词前 .定冠词 the 表示特指 .2. _____________________ T he teacher warns us the school rules, or we ' ll bepunished. A. to breakB. not to breakC. breakingD. don ' t break【答案】 B【解析】句意：老师警告我们不要违反校规，否则我们会被惩罚的 . 警告某人做某事： warn sb. todo sth. 警告某人不要做某事： warn sb. not to do sth. 故选 B.点睛：动词不定式的否定，是在不定式符号 to 的前面加否定词 not ，即： not to do sth ；如果是省to 的不定式，则在动词原形前加否定词 not 即可.比如： make sb. not do sth 迫使某人不做某事 . 3. — Excuse me, could you please tell me the way to the museum?—I 'm sorry. I haven 't been there before. You may ask ________ .A. somebody elseB. else anybodyC. else somebodyD. anybody else 【答案】 A【解析】句意：－对不起，请问你可以告诉我去博物馆的路吗？－对不起，我以前没有去过那儿 . 你可以问其他人. Some~的复合不定代词一般用在肯定句里， any~ 的复合不定代词一般用在否定句和疑问句里句，用 somebody. 形容词修饰不定代词时，要放在不定代词之后 . 故选 A.20.A. 10 B.20C.12. 本句是肯定点睛：复合不定代词的主要考点：一是其基本用法， some~的合成词常用在肯定句里， any~ 的合成词常用在否定句、疑问句里， no~的合成词不与 no, not 等等表示否定含义的词连用；二是作主语，谓语用三人称单数；三是形容词修饰不定代词时，要放在其后 .4. ________________ Jack has lots of . He can learn much from them and use them to mail letters. A. newspapers B. coins C. novels D. stamps 【答案】 D【解析】句意：杰克有许多邮票，他可以从中学到许多东西而且可以用它们来寄信 . A. newspapers 报纸； B.coins 硬币；C. novels 小说； D. stamps 邮票 .既可以从中学知识，又可以用于寄信的东西是“邮票” .故选D.5 — Let ' s do something for our parents.— Good idea. We should ________ our parents' love for us.A. createB. promiseC. value 【答案】 C【解析】句意：－让我们为父母做些什么吧 . －好主意 . 我们应该重视父母给我们的爱 .A. create 创造；B. promise 承诺，_____ . Why don 'ut yj o in us? A. CongratulationsB. Good luckC. So it isD. What a pity【答案】 C 【解析】句意：－是相当有趣的一个游戏 . －确实，为什么不加入我们一起玩呢？ A. Congratulations 祝贺！用于听到别人取得成功时； B. Good luck 祝好运； C. So it is 确实是； D. What a pity 真遗憾 .由“为什么不加入我们一起玩？”可知赞同前面的说法：确实是 . 故选 C.点睛：肯定的陈述句后可以跟 So 引出的句子：肯定句， so+主语+谓语 . 意思是“⋯⋯确实⋯⋯”， so 后的主语与前肯定陈述句的主语相同 . 用于强调前句陈述的事情确实如此；肯定句，so+谓语+主语. 意思是“⋯⋯ 也⋯⋯”，后句的主语与前句的主语不相同，用于说明前句的情形也适合后面的主语 .D. allow许诺； 6.— It C. value 珍惜， 's重视； D.allow teresting允许. 孩子们应该珍惜父母的爱 . 故选 C.7. of the students in our class have lunch at school.A. Two fifthB. Threes fifthsC. One thirdsD. Three quarters答案】 D【解析】句意：我们班四分之三的学生在学校吃午餐. 英语分数的分子写在前面，分母写在后面. 分子用基数词，分母用序数词. 当分子为 1 时，分母用单数；当分子大于 1 时，分母用复数.A. Two fifth 五分之二，分母应该用复数，错了； B. Threes fifths 五分之三，分子应该用单数，错了； C. One thirds 三分之一. 分母应该用单数，错了； D. Three quarters 四分之三. 四分之一用 a quarter 表示，四分之三就用three quarters. 正确. 故选 D.8.It ' s necessary for the phuebrsb（低头族）to on the time they spend on their smart phones.A.cut offB. cut inC. cut downD. cut up【答案】 C【解析】句意：对于“低头族”来讲，减少花在智能机上的时间有必要. A. cut off 切除； B. cut in 插嘴，干预； C. cut down 减少，砍倒； D. cut up 切.人们应该少用智能机，减少花在其上的时间.故选 C.9.Help others in need, they will help you when you are in trouble.A. soB. andC. orD. unless【答案】 B【解析】句意：帮助有困难的人，当你有困难的时候他们也会帮助你的. A. so 因此，所以，表示结果； B. and并且，和. 表示并列、递进； C. or 或者，表示选择；否则，表示结果； D. unless 如果不，除非. 表示条件. 你帮助别人，别人帮助你，两者是并列的关系，用连词and. 故选 B.10.—Would you like to go to a movie with us, Sandy?—. I have lots of homework to do.A. No problemB. I ' m afraid notC. I ' d love toD. Yes, please【答案】 B【解析】句意：－你想要和我们一起去看电影吗？珊迪？－恐怕不行. 我有许多作业要做.A. No problem没问题.表示欣然同意别的人请求； B. I 'm afraid n恐ot怕不行.较委婉地拒绝； C. I 'd love我to非常愿意. 表示同意； D. Yes, please是的，请吧. 表示同意别人的服务.同后句：我有许多作业要做，说明本空拒绝了别人的建议. 故选 B.11._______________________ T hanks to our teachers. their help, we couldn ' t get such good grades.A. WithoutB. WithC. UnderD. For【答案】A解析】句意：幸亏了我们老师. 没有他们的帮助，我们不能取得那么好的成绩 . A. Without 无，没有，不； B. With带有，具有； C. Under 在⋯⋯下面； D. For 为.我们取得好的成绩，是因为有老师的帮助 .没有他们的帮助，我们就不会取得如此好的成绩 . 故选 A.答案】 D 解析】train will go 火车要去哪儿？ C. when will the train leave 火车何时出发； D. when the train will leave发. 后面的答语 At 8:00p.m. 指的是时间，而 A 、B 回答的是地点，排除 A 、B.宾语从句要用陈述句语序，不能提前助动词 will ，所以排除 C.故选 D.14.— I don ' t think English is so as math.— I disagree with you. For me, English is more difficult. A. more difficult B. difficultC. the most difficultD. difficulter【答案】 B 【解析】句意：－我认为英语没有数学那么难 . －我不同意你的观点 . A. more difficult 更困难，比较级形式；12.— Don ' t be late for school again,— Sorry, I won t.A. are you答案】 B 解析】句意：－上学再也不要迟到了，语“ you ”的，所以祈使句的疑点睛：肯定的祈使句后跟疑问尾就是以 Let '开s 始的祈使句，后 13.— Could you please tell me— At 8:00p.m.A. where will the train go will you. C. when will the train leave句意：你可以告诉我火车什么时候出发吗？－晚上八点.A. where will the train go 火车去哪儿； B. where the 火车何时出? B. willyou？－对不句，通常willyou shall C.D. did you，祈使句是省略了第二人称主会 ou? 故选B.意： Let us ⋯的祈使句，跟的疑问尾句，还是ll goD. when the train willB.句，还是 will you . 唯一的例外定的祈使跟的疑这是B. difficult 困难的，原形形式；C. the most difficult 最困难，最高级形式；D. difficulter 错误的构成形式. 对我来说，英语更难. Not⋯as/so ⋯as⋯，和⋯⋯（不）一样⋯⋯，是同级比较的结构，其中的形容词、副词要用原形形式故选 B.15.—Have you decided where to spend your holiday?—Not yet. I ________ go to Hainan.A.needB. canC. mayD. should【答案】 C【解析】句意：－你决定去哪儿度假了吗？－还没有，我可能要去海南.A. need需要，必须； B. can能，会.表示能力或许可； C. may 可能，表示推测；可以，表示许可； D. should 应该，表示责任与义务.本题中，因为还未决定，所以是“可能”会去海南. 可能：may. 故选 C.第二节完形填空（共10小题，每小题 1.5 分，满分15 分）从题中所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上.Mike was a cute, good boy. His parents loved him very much. Mike did everything very well, buthe had one bad ___16___. He ate a lot of sweets and chocolates. Those were his favorites. He just couldn 't stop. His mother ___17___told him, “Mike, don ' t eat so many sweets. You w ill have a toothache. ” But Mike said his ___18___were fine.One day, Mike ' s mother went to the market. When Mike saw that histhis jar. With great effort, he ___21___it and put his hand into thenarrow（狭窄的） mouth. Mikepicked a fistful（一把）of sweets. But when he tried to pull his hand out, it got stuck in the jar.Mike' s father was ___22___and watching. He said to Mike, “You have picked too many sweets. Theyare more than your littlehand can keep. Your hand can not ___23___of the jar. Let go of the sweetsand pick only one sweet w ith your two fingers, and then you can pull your hand out easily. Always take as many as you can ___24___. ”Mike pulled out hishand___25___the jar soon and learned a lesson, too.16. A. luck B. habit C. manner D. day17. A. never B. yet C. always D. hardly18. A. eyes B. hands C. feet D. teeth19. A. father B. mother C. friendD.sister___19___was asleep, hewalked ___20___to the kitchen and got a jar（广口瓶）. He knew his mother kept all the sweets in20. A. loudly B. quietly C. noisily D. sadly21. A. pulled B. pushed C. closed D. opened22. A. awake B. asleep C. afraid D. absent23. A. come back B. come out C. come down D. come over24. A. reach B. touch C. control D. count25. A. in B. on C. from D. for【答案】16. B 17. C 18. D 19. A 20. B 21. D 22. A 23. B 24. C 25. C 【解析】迈克是一位可爱的好孩子，父母非常爱他，他什么都做得好，但有一个坏习惯：他经常吃糖和巧克力. 妈妈不让他吃那么多的糖，但是迈克想吃.一天，妈妈去买东西了. 他把手伸进妈妈装糖的广口瓶里，抓了一大把糖，但是手取不出来了. 这时，爸爸告诉他，一次不要抓那么多的糖，用两根手指夹一颗糖，就容易把手取出来了. 迈克照着做，把手取出来了，同时，他也从这件事情中受到了教训.【16 题详解】考查名词及语境理解. 句意：迈克什么都做得好，但是他有一个坏习惯.A. luck 运气； B. habit 习惯； C. manner 礼仪，礼貌； D. day 天，日. 由下句：He ate a lot of sweets and chocolates. Those were his favorites.他经常吃糖和巧克力.那是他的最爱. 这是他的习惯.故选 B.【17 题详解】考查副词及语境理解. 句意：他妈妈经常告诉他.A. never 从不，绝不； B. yet 然而，还，已经；C. always 总是，一直；D. hardly 几乎不. 因为知道经常吃糖和巧克力对牙齿有害，所以妈妈总是告诫孩子不要吃. 故选C.【18 题详解】考查名词及语境理解.句意：但是迈克说，他的牙齿好.A. eyes眼睛； B. hands手； C. feet脚；D. teeth牙齿. 前句妈妈告诉迈克牙会痛的，而迈克告诉妈妈，自己的牙齿好. 故选 D.【19 题详解】考查名词及语境理解.句意：当迈克看到他的爸爸睡着了时，他轻轻地去厨房，拿到了广口瓶.A. father 爸爸；B.mother妈妈；C. friend 朋友；D. sister姐妹. 由上文内容可知，他妈妈去市场了，所以他是趁爸爸睡着时去厨房拿糖. 故选 A.【20 题详解】考查副词及语境理解. 句意：当迈克看到他的爸爸睡着了时，他轻轻地去厨房，拿到了广口瓶.A. loudly 大声地； B. quietly 轻轻地，安静地； C. noisily 吵闹地； D. sadly 伤心地. 为了不被发现，他轻轻地进厨房去. 故选 B.21 题详解】考查动词及语境理解.句意：花了很大的力气，他打开了它，并且把他的手伸进了狭窄.A. pulled 拉；的瓶颈B.pushed推；C. closed关；D. opened开.为了拿糖，他打开了装糖的瓶子. 故选 D. 【22 题详解】考查形容词及语境理解.句意：迈克的爸爸醒了并且看着他.A. awake 醒着的； B. asleep睡着的；C. afraid 害怕的； D. absent制度.因为爸爸看着他，说明他醒了.故选 A.【23 题详解】考查动词短语及语境理解. 句意：你的手不能从瓶子里出来.A. come back 回来； B. come out 出来； C. come down 下来； D. come over 过来. 手里抓的糖太多，瓶口太窄，所以手不能取出来.出来：come out. 故选 B.【24 题详解】考查动词及语境理解.句意：只带走你可以掌控的那么多. A. reach 到达，达到；B. touch 触摸，接触；C. control 控制； D. count 数，点数.父亲告诉迈克，不要太贪心，只拿可以把手取出来那么多的糖.可以控制局势，可以全身而退地取舍.故选 C.【25 题详解】考查介词及语境理解.句意：迈克很快把手从广口瓶里拉了出来并且也受到了教训.A. in 在里面；B. on在上面；C. from 从⋯⋯； D. for 为.他把手从瓶子里拉了出来. 从⋯⋯：from .故选 C. 第三部分阅读理解（共三节，满分35 分）第一节根据短文内容，判断正误（正确“T”，错误“ F”），并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上.（共5小题，每小题1.5 分，满分7.5 分）A brave 10-year-old American girl is considered a hero because she got back into the dangerouswaters to save her 6-year-old friend after being attacked by a shark.On August 19, Kaley Szarmack was badly bitten in the leg by a shark when she was enjoying herselfin the shallow（浅的） waters at a beach. Kaley felt great pain and she turned around, seeing a 3-foot-long shark. She rushed out of the water and shouted to her friend nearby to run quickly.But that younger girl did not hear her. So Kaley took a risk to go back and took her out of water.Kaley Szarmack was taken to the hospital and she received 90 stitches（针）. Now she is slowly recovering. She 'll be ab le to run, jump, swim and surf again soon.“I'm just so proud of her and so thankful that she is doing well, ” Kaley 's father said. “She's going to have a pretty big scar in her leg. She 'll have quite a story to tell, though. ”The proud father, who happens to be a fireman, said it was difficult to see his daughter in so such pain.“You see all kinds of things as a fireman, but when you see your baby, even if it was a littleblood, it was really difficult to see. It was just tough( 艰难的). That ' s my little girl, he said.26.Kaley Szarmack saved her 10-year-old friend after being attacked by a shark.27.American girl, Kaley Szarmack, is considered a hero.28.Kaley ' s father is a doctor.29.Kaley is going to have a pretty big scar in her arm.30.Kaley ' s father is proud of her, because she saved her own life and her friend ' s. 【答案】26. F 27. T28. F 29. F30. T【解析】本文讲述的是一个十岁的美国小女孩，在浅水中玩耍时，受到了鲨鱼的攻击，她勇敢地救了一个六岁的朋友的故事.后来她被送往医院，缝了90 针，但她现在慢慢地康复了.她的父亲以她为自豪，她被人们看作了英雄.【26 题详解】细节理解题. 题意：Kaley Szarmack saved her 10-year-old friend after being attacked by a shark. 在受到鲨鱼攻击时，Kaley Szarmack 救了一位十岁的朋友. 由短文第一句： A brave 10-year-old American girl is considered a hero because she got back into the dangerous waters to save her 6-year-old friend after being attacked by a shark. 可知，十岁的Kaley Szarmack 在受到鲨鱼攻击时救了六岁的朋友. 所以本句错误.【27 题详解】细节理解题. 题意：American girl, Kaley Szarmack, is considered a hero. 美国女孩Kaley Szarmack ，被看作一位英雄.由短文第一、二句可知，被看作英雄的美国女孩是叫Kaley Szarmack . 故本句正确.【28 题详解】细节理解题. 题意：Kaley 'sfa ther is a doctor.Kaley 的父亲是一位医生. 由短文中的：The proud father, who happens to be a fireman可知，她的父亲是一位消防员. 故本句错误.【29 题详解】细节理解题. 题意：Kaley is going to have a pretty big scar in her arm. kaley 的手臂上会留下一个大的伤疤. 由短文第二段里的：She' s going to have a pretty big scar in her leg.可知，她的腿上将会留下一个大的伤疤. 故本句错误.。

2020年中考第二次模拟检测《英语试题》含答案

英语中考模拟测试学校________ 班级________ 姓名________ 成绩________注意：本试卷分试题卷和答题卡两部分。

考试时间100分钟, 满分120分。

考生应首先阅读答题卡上的文字信息, 然后在答题卡上作答, 在试题卷上作答无效, 交卷时只交答题卡。

听力理解第一节听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案, 并将其标号填涂在答题卡相应位置。

每段对话读两遍。

1. What will the woman do this afternoon?A. Play football.B. Play volleyball.C. Play basketball.2. What will they plant?A. Trees.B. Flowers.C. Vegetables.3. When will they have a picnic?A. On Friday.B. On Saturday.C. On Sunday.4. How often does the man do exercise?A. Every day.B. Once a week.C. Twice a week.5. Who teaches the man to keep healthy?A. His father.B. His mother.C. His brother.第二节听下面几段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案, 并将其标号填涂在答题卡相应位置。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听下面一段对话, 回答第6至第7两个小题。

6. Where did the woman spend her holiday?A. In a city.B. In a town.C. In a village.7. What draws lots of visitors?A. The delicious fruit.B. The convenient traffic.C. The nice environment.听下面一段对话, 回答第8至第9两个小题。

2020年江苏南京中考英语二模试卷解析版

2020年江苏南京中考英语二模试卷Ⅱ. Choose the best answer （选择最恰当的答案）1．Which of the following underline pars is different in pronunciation？（）A．My uncle worked in a factory last year．B．He painted a lot when he was a kid．C．Tim jumped highest in his schoolD．Mary asked if she could go home．2．Which of the following sentences uses a rising tone（升调）at the end？（）A．Would you like to go with us？B．He had finished all the exercises．C．Where can tourists go in Shanghai？D．Please take your book with you．3．Madam，I didn't make it．May I have _________ second try？（）A．a B．an C．the D．/4．We didn't expect that the virus would spread so fast _________ the beginning of this year．（）A．in B．on C．at D．from5．While walking along the river，you can see many big trees on _________ side．（）A．both B．none C．either D．all6．The flats near the city center are _________ more expensive than those in the other places．（）A．a little B．little C．a few D．few7．After the earthquake，_________ medical workers were sent to the disaster area．（）A．thousands B．thousandC．thousands of D．thousand of8．Throw the fish into the rubbish bin．How terrible it _________!（）A．lives B．swims C．jumps D．smells9．Don't jump the queue，_________ other people will not be pleased．（）A．or B．and C．but D．so10．﹣﹣Guess who I saw in the street this morning？It's Peter!﹣﹣No，it _________ be him．He is still in the U．S．（）A．wouldn't B．mustn't C．can't D．needn't 11．The discussion _________ for nearly twenty minutes when I arrived at the meeting．（）A．will last B．is lasting C．has lasted D．had lasted 12．The customer said that he _________ to the manager about their bad service．（）A．will complain B．would complainC．has complained D．is complaining13．You'd better _________ patient with your parents when they talk to you．（）A．be B．to be C．been D．being14．The little girl kept _________ to her grandpa until he was out of sight．（）A．wave B．waving C．to wave D．waved 15．Doctor Zhang，leader of the medical team of experts，_________ by CCTV last week．（）A．had interviewed B．was interviewedC．has interviewed D．is interviewed16．_________ great fun it is to gather with close friends，chatting and laughing!（）A．How a B．What a C．How D．What17．The twins have never been to any other city since they were born，_________？（）A．haven't they B．have theyC．don't they D．do they18．_________ it was a hard journey，the young men didn't give up halfway．（）A．Since B．When C．Unless D．Although 19．﹣﹣Thanks for sharing your masks with us! ﹣﹣_________．（）A．That's right B．Never mindC．My pleasure D．I'd like to20．﹣Have you heard the news about him？He won a lottery（彩票）！﹣﹣_________（）A．What a lucky dog! B．It's hard to say．C．It's lovely．D．That's a good idea．Ⅲ. complete the following passage with the words in the box. Each can only be used once（将下列单词填入空格．每空格限填一词，每词只能填一次）21．A．except B．the ground C．wide D．include E．in different colors Bamboo is one of the nature's most surprising plants．Many people call this plant a tree，but it is a kind of grass．Like other kinds of grass，a bamboo plant may be cut very low to （1），but it will grow back very quickly．A Japanese scientists recorded one bamboo plant that grew almost 1.5 meters in 24 hours! Bamboo grows almost everywhere in the world （2）Europe．There are more than 1，000 kinds of bamboo that grow around the world on both mountains and plains （平原）．Not all bamboo looks the same．Some bamboo plants are very thin．They may only grow to be a few centimeters（3）while others may grow to more than 30 centimeters across．This plant also comes （4），from yellow to black to green．22．A．thirsty B．memory C．Asian D．die from E．made ofMany（1）countries have been using bamboo for many centuries．They often use bamboo for building new buildings．As a matter of fact，the cables（绳索）that hold up the hanging bridge across the Min River in Sichuan are （2）bamboo．The bridge has been in use for more than 1，000 years，and is still holding strong．In Africa，engineers are teaching poor farmers how to find water using bamboo．These African countries need cheap ways to find water because they have no money，and their fields often（3）no rain and no water．It seems that bamboo is one of the best things they can use．Bamboo pipes and drills（钻）can help to make the poor（4）fields to be watered．Ⅳ. Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms（用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子，每空格限填一词）23．The doctor told Windy to exercise at least a week if she wanted to keep healthy．（two）24．To reduce the spread of virus（病毒），many countries stop from entering．（foreign）25．Simon didn't say anything about the case because he wanted to keep the secret to ．（him）26．Last night I had a cup of coffee in Starbucks，and then I found it hard to fall ．（sleep）27．Before the sun rose，the old went to the sea to look for the lost boat again．（fish）28．The parents were thankful to see that their children came back home ．（safe）29．All of the trousers are well designed，and I don't know which one to ．（choice）30．Do you know what makes so many planes and ships in Bermuda Triangle（百慕大三角）．（appear）Ⅴ. Complete the following sentences as required （根据所给要求完成下列句子，每题空格限填一词）31．Thomas has already finished his report on fighting against pollution．（改为否定句）Thomas finished his report on fighting against pollution ．32．To leave us a good impression，Kitty put on her prettiest dress for the party．（对划线部分提问）Kitty put on her prettiest dress for the party？33．Alex was proud of his father．He wrote many articles about him．（合并成一句）Alex was proud of his father he wrote many articles about him．34．As we all know，many travellers visit the Great Wall every year （改为被动语态）As we all know，the Great Wall by many travellers every year．35．Linda didn't have supper and went to the concert in a hurry yesterday．（保持句意基本不变）Linda to the concert supper yesterday．36．"How did the ancient people build that stone bridge？" asks Tom．（改为间接引语）Tom wants to know the ancient people that stone bridge．37．to，an，important，keep calm，it，in，emergency，is．（连词成句）．Part 3 Reading and Writing （第三部分读写）Ⅵ. Reading comprehension （阅读理解）A. Choose the best answer （根据以下内容，选择最恰当的答案）38．Do you hate dirty beaches？We can't pay you，but here is a chance to meet other volunteers and have fun．We need people who are strong and can Are you interested in repairing things？We have set up a group．Home Love，to help old people who need to fix up their homes．Ifhelp clean up /Blue Water Beach．We don't want to put off this job until summer．We need your help to collect and carry garbage．If you are available for six hours on Saturday，call Mr．Want at 558﹣6660．you have repair skills，join us for eight hours a month．You can learn more about house building and get experience and training．Call Home Love at 555﹣4663．EFSL Club is looking for native speakers of English to join in an experiment．This experiment is carried out over the Internet．You don't need any specific knowledge other than understanding and speaking English at a native level．The first task will take you around 15 minutes．After this task，you can decide whether you want to continue the experiment．The tasks involve reading texts and designing questions and answers．If you are willing to help，then please email us：club3864@hotmail．com Are you good at working with children？We need two persons to volunteer at Sunshine Children's Hospital．You need to be friendly and optimistic ﹣the children are sick and you need to make them happy．Your job is to set up a play group for the children with funny games that you can play in their rooms．If you can spare an hour three times a week，come and join us!It's a great chance to learn about hospitals and teaching．Email us：sunshinech@sina．com（1）If you want to be a volunteer ，you need to work six hours on Saturday．A．in the EFSL ClubB．at Sunshine Children's HospitalC．on the Blue Water BeachD．of Home Love．（2）If you have repair skills and want to learn more about it，you can ．A．email to club3864@hotmail．comB．email to sunshinech@sina．comC．call Mr．Wang at 558﹣6660D．call Home Love at 555﹣4663（3）EFSL Club needs people who to join in the experiment．A．have some specific knowledgeB．understand and speak English very wellC．are good at doing experimentsD．can read and design questions and answers（4）Which of the following is not suitable for the children at Sunshine Children's Hospital？A．Paper cuttings．B．Flying kites．C．Singing．D．Drawing．（5）The underlined word "optimistic" means ．A．successfulB．helpfulC．thoughtfulD．cheerful（6）We can probably read the material above on the page of a newspaper．A．advertisementB．entertainmentC．fashionD．businessB. Choose the best answer and complete the passage （选择最恰当的选项完成短文）39．Studies prove that there are many differences between people who own kittens and those who own puppies．1．Cat lovers are not afraid to be alone．Wonder why so many （1）girls own cats？Cat people love to spend time and live alone．They prefer to stay at home rather than party all night long．Dog lovers，（2），enjoy the company and they have trouble living alone．2．Dog lovers seek companionship（伙伴关系）Many people adopt or buy dogs．One of the （3）is that they look for long﹣term companionship．Dogs love the company and tend to spend more time with people than just sleep the whole day on the couch．Dog owners are the same．My friend，who is a big doglover，says，"The best thing about owning a dog is companionship：When I come home，my puppy comes to （4）me as if he has not seen me for ages．"3．Cat lovers tend to ignore rulesDogs are more obedient than cats．While it is extremely hard to make a cat to walk with you in the park or teach them to sit or lie down when needed，dogs do those things easily．The same goes for dog lovers ﹣they（5）the rules and obey when needed．Cat people often ignore the rules they do not like．4．Cat lovers are more （6）Cats lovers do not bother about a single life．They have enough strength to survive the hard times all alone and deal with any problem without any help．Without someone else's help．Dog people have trouble solving their problems．（1）A．lovely B．likely C．lonely D．friendly（2）A．indeed B．instead C．in fact D．for example （3）A．reasons B．secrets C．results D．choices（4）A．notice B．catch C．greet D．cheer（5）A．follow B．explain C．protect D．break（6）A．responsible B．powerful C．confident D．independent C. Fill in the blanks with proper words （在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺，每空格限填一词，首字母已给）40．A Welcoming Way to Show China to the WorldModern life is not easy and full of stress．It will be nicer to get away from all the noise and congestion（拥挤）and live a simpler life in the countryside．This is what popular vlogger（网络视频录制者）Li Ziqi did．Li was raised on a farm by her grandparents，but at the age of 14 she left the farm to work in the city．However，she found that city life was （1）d and decided to move back to the countryside．"When I worked in the city，it was only about survival，" she said，"In the countryside，I am（2）t living．"When Li was back，she began making videos about her daily life and posting them to the Internet．She now has more than 20 million followers on Sina Weibo and over 7.5 million subscribers on YouTube．Her fans admire the way she makes（3）e by herself：growing food and preparing traditional Chinese dishes，cutting down bamboo and making furniture，dyeing（染色）cloth and making her own clothes．The videos are beautifully made，but Li says she hopes her videos an provide people with （4）e as well as fun．"I want people in the city to know where their food comes from．Some children （5）b rice grows on trees!"The idyllic（田园诗般的）countryside life Li shows has the magical power of making people feel comfortable and relaxed．When we talk about Chinese culture，the first things that come to many people might be bullet trains．5G technology and fast﹣developing cities．However，it is actually the more traditional side of China that is much more （6）a to people from other cultures．Through her videos．Li lets the world know that Chinese people are good at making works of （7）a out of even the simplest materials ﹣﹣this is definitely a way to show China to the world．D. Answer the questions （根据以下内容回答问题）41．Stephen Glenn is famous American scientist who has made several very important medical breakthroughs（突破）．Many people were dying to know the secrets to his fantastic achievements．To solve the mystery，a reporter interviewed him asking why he was able to be so much more creative than the average person．Stephen Glenn said that it all came from an experience with his mother that occurred when he was about four years old．He tried to remove a bottle of milk from the refrigerator and it fell，spilling its contents all over the kitchen floor ﹣a real sea of milk!Instead of shouting at him，giving him a lecture or punishing him，his mother said，"Steve，what a great and wonderful mess you have made! Well，the damage has already been done．Would you like to get down and play in the milk for a few minutes before we clean it up？"Indeed，he did．After a few minutes，his mother said，"You know，Steve，whenever you make a mess like this，eventually you have to clean it up and restore all the things to its proper order．So，we should clean it up．" He used the sponge（海绵）and together they cleanedup the spilled milk．His mother then said，"You have a failed experiment in how to effectively carry a big milk bottle with two tiny hands．Let's go out in the back yard and fill the bottle with water and see if you can discover a way to carry it without dropping it．" The little boy learned that if he grasped the bottle at the top near the lip with both hands，he could carry it without dropping it．What a wonderful lesson!This famous scientists said that it was at that moment that he knew_____．Instead，he learned that mistakes were just opportunities for learning something new，which is，after all，what scientific experiments are all about．Even if the experiment doesn't work．we usually learn something valuable from it．（1）Stephen Glenn is more creative than an ordinary person，isn't he？（2）How old was Stephen when the experience with his mother happened？（3）What did his mother ask him to do when Stephen spilled the milk all over the floor？（4）How can a little boy carry a big bottle without dropping it？（5）What can be filled in the blank to complete the sentence in the last paragraph？It was at the moment that he knew ．（6）What do you think of Stephen's mother？Give two reasons．I think she is a mother because ．Ⅶ. Writing （作文）42．Write a passage of at least 60 words according to the given situation．情景提示：在本学期居家学习期间，你是如何开展学习的？有什么收获？请结合你的学习经历和体验谈一谈．（除诗歌外文体不限．）Expressions for references：take online courses，watch video lectures，organize Wechat groups，share the experience follow the advice，the self﹣learning ability．2020年上海市青浦区中考英语二模试卷参考答案与试题解析Ⅱ. Choose the best answer （选择最恰当的答案）1．Which of the following underline pars is different in pronunciation？（）A．My uncle worked in a factory last year．B．He painted a lot when he was a kid．C．Tim jumped highest in his schoolD．Mary asked if she could go home．【分析】下面划线部分哪一个与其他几项不同．worked 工作；painted 画画；jumped 跳；asked 问．【解答】worked[wɜːkt]；painted[ˈpeɪntɪd]；jumped[dʒʌmpt]；asked[aːskt]．根据各项中单词的音标可知，字母组合ed在A，C，D选项中的发音是[t]，而在B选项中的发音是[ɪd]．B项中划线部分读音与其余三个读音不同．故选：B．【点评】首先要掌握这几个词的发音，然后根据具体的题目，就可以做正确选择．2．Which of the following sentences uses a rising tone（升调）at the end？（）A．Would you like to go with us？B．He had finished all the exercises．C．Where can tourists go in Shanghai？D．Please take your book with you．【分析】下面哪个句子在结尾使用升调？【解答】英语中一般疑问句用升调，陈述句、祈使句和特殊疑问句用降调．A句是助动词Would开头的一般疑问句，句末要用升调；B是陈述句，句末要用降调；选项C是where 引导的特殊疑问句，句末要用降调；选项D是祈使句，句末要用降调，故选：A．【点评】考查句子的语调．要牢记哪些句型用升调，哪些句型用降调，分清所给选项属于哪种句型，英语中一般疑问句用升调，陈述句、祈使句和特殊疑问句用降调．3．Madam，I didn't make it．May I have _________ second try？（）A．a B．an C．the D．/【分析】夫人，我没赶上．我可以再试一次吗？【解答】定冠词the常用来表特指；不定冠词泛指"一个，一次"等，不定冠词a用于以辅音音素开头的单词或字母前，不定冠词an用于以元音音素开头的单词或字母前．题中表示再试一次，所此处用不定冠词the．second以辅音音素开头，其前用不定冠词a故选：A．【点评】熟悉冠词的用法，结合题意，给出答案．4．We didn't expect that the virus would spread so fast _________ the beginning of this year．（）A．in B．on C．at D．from【分析】我们没有预料到病毒在今年年初传播得如此之快．【解答】in "在…之内"；on"在……时候、在……之上"；at "在、向、朝"；from "来自、从……起"，四者都是介词．at the beginning of this year．"在今年年初"，由题干"We didn't expect that the virus would spread so fast …the beginning of this year．我们没有预料到病毒…今年年初传播得如此之快．"可知，空格用at，因此答案应是at．故选：C．【点评】本题考查介词的用法，在熟知所供词的含义基础上，根据句意，从而判断出正确答案．5．While walking along the river，you can see many big trees on _________ side．（）A．both B．none C．either D．all【分析】当沿着河边散步时，你可以看到许多树在河的每一边．【解答】A both 都（两者）；B none 都不（三者以上）；C either 任何一个（两者）；D all 都（三者以上）．根据前文"当沿着河边散步时"，可知，河是有两边，所以排除B和D选项．both后接复数名词，either后接单数名词，而原句中side是单数，所以空格处填either．故选：C．【点评】辨析每个选项的词义，结合语境判断对应的答案．6．The flats near the city center are _________ more expensive than those in the other places．（）A．a little B．little C．a few D．few【分析】市中心附近的公寓比其他地方贵一点．【解答】a little一些，有点，后可跟不可数名词、形容词或比较级；little几乎没有，很少，后跟不可数名词；a few一些，几个，后跟可数名词的复数形式；few几乎没有，很少，后跟可数名词的复数形式．more expensive更昂贵，为比较级，要用a little修饰．选项A 符合题意．句意为：市中心附近的公寓比其他地方贵一点．故选：A．【点评】做题时，在明确各选项含义和用法的基础上，结合具体语境，分析语言点，便可得出答案．7．After the earthquake，_________ medical workers were sent to the disaster area．（）A．thousands B．thousandC．thousands of D．thousand of【分析】在地震之后，成千上万的医疗工作者被派去灾区．【解答】根据选项，可知此处考查thousand的用法：基数词+thousand或thousands of．前面没有基数词，故用thousands of．故选：C．【点评】本题考查thousand的用法．首先要看前面有没有基数词，有基数词，thousand 不加s．没有基数词，用thousands of．8．Throw the fish into the rubbish bin．How terrible it _________!（）A．lives B．swims C．jumps D．smells【分析】把鱼扔进垃圾箱．闻起来真难闻！【解答】A．lives居住B．swims游泳C．jumps跳D．smells闻起来．根据Throw the fish into the rubbish bin，推出是鱼闻起来难闻．故选：D．【点评】熟悉动词词义及用法，结合题意，给出答案．9．Don't jump the queue，_________ other people will not be pleased．（）A．or B．and C．but D．so【分析】不要插队，否则其他人会不高兴的．【解答】A．or否则B．and和C．but但是D．so因此．根据题干，可知是指：不要插队，否则其他人会不高兴的．选项A符合题意．故选：A．【点评】熟悉连词的用法，结合题意，给出答案．10．﹣﹣Guess who I saw in the street this morning？It's Peter!﹣﹣No，it _________ be him．He is still in the U．S．（）A．wouldn't B．mustn't C．can't D．needn't【分析】﹣﹣猜猜我今早在街上看到谁了？是彼得！﹣﹣不，不可能是他．他还在美国．【解答】wouldn't不将会．mustn't不允许．can't不可能．needn't不必．根据He is still in the U．S．"他还在美国．"可知，"不可能"是他．表示否定推测用can't．故选：C．【点评】情态动词无人称和数的变化；不能单独使用，必须与其后的动词原形构成谓语，否定形式通常在后面加not，注意表示否定推测can't的用法，结合语境，选择合适答案．11．The discussion _________ for nearly twenty minutes when I arrived at the meeting．（）A．will last B．is lasting C．has lasted D．had lasted【分析】当我去开会的时候讨论已经持续了将近20分钟了．【解答】结合when I arrived at the meeting可知last的动作发生在arrive之前，也就是过去的过去．故用过去完成时had+过去分词，故选：D．【点评】现在完成时表示的动作发生在过去，但侧重对现在产生的结果或造成的影响，与现在有关；过去完成时则是一个相对时态，它所表示的动作不仅发生在过去，更强调"过去的过去"，只有和过去某时或某动作相比较时，才用到它．12．The customer said that he _________ to the manager about their bad service．（）A．will complain B．would complainC．has complained D．is complaining【分析】顾客说他要向经理投诉他们的服务太差．【解答】根据题干，可知是指顾客说他要向经理投诉他们的服务太差．由said可知主句是一般过去时，从句表达的内容是将来时．当主句时态是一般过去时，宾语从句的时态和过去相关，故用过去将来时would+过去分词．故选：B．【点评】熟悉过去将来时的用法，结合题意，给出答案．13．You'd better _________ patient with your parents when they talk to you．（）A．be B．to be C．been D．being【分析】当你的父母对你说话时，你最好对他们有耐心．【解答】根据You'd better，可知had better do sth最好做某事．固定搭配．故选：A．【点评】熟悉动词固定搭配的用法，结合题意，给出答案．14．The little girl kept _________ to her grandpa until he was out of sight．（）A．wave B．waving C．to wave D．waved【分析】小女孩不停地向爷爷挥手，直到看不见为止．【解答】根据题干，可知考查keep doing sth不停做某事．固定用法．故选：B．【点评】熟悉动名词的用法，结合题意，给出答案．15．Doctor Zhang，leader of the medical team of experts，_________ by CCTV last week．（）A．had interviewed B．was interviewedC．has interviewed D．is interviewed【分析】医疗专家组组长，张医生上周被中央电视台采访．【解答】A had interviewed 过去完成时；B was interviewed 一般过去时的被动语态；C has interviewed 现在完成时；D is interviewed 一般现在时的被动语态．根据时间状语last week，句子用一般过去时，排除ACD三个选项．主语Doctor Zhang和谓语动词interview之间是被动关系，所以空格处填一般过去时被动语态was interviewed．故选：B．【点评】根据时间状语判断句子的时态，同时判断主语与谓语动词之间是主动还是被动关系．16．_________ great fun it is to gather with close friends，chatting and laughing!（）A．How a B．What a C．How D．What【分析】和亲密的朋友聚在一起聊天、欢笑是多么有趣啊！【解答】感叹句中，what修饰名词，how修饰形容词/副词，语境中fun是不可数名词，乐趣，句型结构为：What +形容词+不可数名词+主语+谓语动词！故选：D．【点评】解答此类试题时，务必根据题目的要求，在准确理解句子意思的前提下，结合时态准确作答．17．The twins have never been to any other city since they were born，_________？（）A．haven't they B．have theyC．don't they D．do they【分析】这对双胞胎自出生以来从未去过别的城市，是吗？【解答】原句是现在完成时，根据句中的never可知陈述句部分是否定，所以反意疑问句用肯定have they．故选：B．【点评】解答此类试题时，务必根据题目的要求，在准确理解句子意思的前提下，结合反意疑问句的构成准确作答．18．_________ it was a hard journey，the young men didn't give up halfway．（）A．Since B．When C．Unless D．Although【分析】尽管这是一段艰难的旅程，但是这些年轻人没有半途而废．【解答】A since 既然；B when 当…时；C unless 除非；D although 尽管．根据句意，前文表示"这是一段艰难的旅程"，后文表示"这些年轻人没有半途而废"，可知，前文表让步关系，所以空格处填引导让步状语从句的连词although．故选：D．【点评】辨析每个选项的词义，结合语境判断正确的答案．19．﹣﹣Thanks for sharing your masks with us! ﹣﹣_________．（）A．That's right B．Never mindC．My pleasure D．I'd like to【分析】谢谢你和我们分享你的口罩！不客气．【解答】A．That's right你说的对；B．Never mind不要紧；C．My pleasure不客气．D．I'd like to我想要．根据Thanks for sharing your masks with us!可知应说不客气．故选：C．【点评】首先迅速地浏览一遍对话，根据对话的情境，Thanks for sharing your masks with us!结合选项作答．20．﹣Have you heard the news about him？He won a lottery（彩票）！﹣﹣_________（）A．What a lucky dog! B．It's hard to say．C．It's lovely．D．That's a good idea．【分析】你听说过关于他的消息吗？他中了彩票！真是个幸运儿！【解答】A．What a lucky dog!真是个幸运儿！B．It's hard to say．很难说；C．It's lovely．它是可爱的．D．That's a good idea．这是一个好主意．根据He won a lottery（彩票）！可知应说真是个幸运儿！故选：A．【点评】首先迅速地浏览一遍对话，根据对话的情境，He won a lottery（彩票）！结合选项作答．Ⅲ. complete the following passage with the words in the box. Each can only be used once（将下列单词填入空格．每空格限填一词，每词只能填一次）21．A．except B．the ground C．wide D．include E．in different colors Bamboo is one of the nature's most surprising plants．Many people call this plant a tree，but it is a kind of grass．Like other kinds of grass，a bamboo plant may be cut very low to （1） B ，but it will grow back very quickly．A Japanese scientists recorded one bamboo plant that grew almost 1.5 meters in 24 hours! Bamboo grows almost everywhere in the world （2） A Europe．There are more than 1，000 kinds of bamboo that grow around the world on both mountains and plains （平原）．Not all bamboo looks the same．Some bamboo plants are very thin．They may only grow to be a few centimeters（3） C while others may grow to more than 30 centimeters across．This plant also comes （4） E ，from yellow to black to green．【分析】竹子不是树，而是一种草．除欧洲以外，差不多世界各处都生长竹子．竹子的种类很多，生长的很快．【解答】（1）B．考查名词．根据句中的cut和low，结合所给的选项，看出这句话的意思是"像其他种类的草一样，竹子可以被砍得距离地面很低，但它很快就会长起来"，因此这里应该填写the ground．故答案为B．（2）A．考查介词．根据句中的everywhere和横线后边的Europe，确定这里要填写介词except，意思是"除了"，是排除了它后面提到的名词．句子的意思是"竹子在差不多除欧洲以外的世界各地都能生长"．故答案为A．（3）C．考查形容词．根据前一句话Some bamboo plants are very thin，看出这句话的意思是"它们可能只长到几厘米宽（指直径），而有的从一边到另一边，可能有30多厘米"．故答案为C．（4）E．考查短语．根据后面的from yellow to black to green，确定前面说的是颜色，所以应该填写in different colors．This plant also comes in different colors，意思就是"这种植物也有不同的颜色"．故答案为E．【点评】读懂文章的意思，从上下文中查找相关信息来推测所需单词的词义，同时利用词性等语法知识结合选项来确定答案．22．A．thirsty B．memory C．Asian D．die from E．made ofMany（1）C countries have been using bamboo for many centuries．They often use bamboo for building new buildings．As a matter of fact，the cables（绳索）that hold up the hanging bridge across the Min River in Sichuan are （2） E bamboo．The bridge has been in use for more than 1，000 years，and is still holding strong．In Africa，engineers are teaching poor farmers how to find water using bamboo．These African countries need cheap ways to find water because they have no money，and their fields often（3） D no rain and no water．It seems that bamboo is one of the best things they can use．Bamboo pipes and drills（钻）can help to make the poor（4） A fields to be watered．【分析】本文介绍的是竹子在亚洲和非洲一些国家的用途．【解答】（1）C．考查形容词．根据单词所在的位置看出，这个单词和Many一起作countries 的定语，因此结合结合选项看出，这里应该填写形容词Asian．这句话的意思是"许多亚洲国家使用竹子已经有许多年了"．故答案为C．（2）E．考查短语．分析句子结构可以看出，the cables是这句话的主语，横线的后面是名词bamboo，所以这句话的意思是"拉起四川岷江河上吊桥的绳索是用竹子做成的"，所以这里要填made of．be made of 是短语，意思是"由…制作而成的"．故答案为E．（3）D．考查短语．根据前面两句话的内容，可以推断本句话的意思是"他们的田野经常由于缺少雨水而枯死"，所以要填写die from，这是短语，意思是"死于…"，本文是指田地因缺少雨水，庄稼干枯而死．故答案为D．（4）A．考查形容词．本段中心意思是说非洲农民用竹子找水的情况，因此本句话的意思就是"竹筒和钻子可以帮助使干渴的田野得到灌溉" ，因此要选择形容词thirsty，作fields 的定语．故答案为A．【点评】读懂文章的意思，从上下文中查找相关信息来推测所需单词的词义，同时利用词性等语法知识结合选项来确定答案．Ⅳ. Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms（用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子，每空格限填一词）23．The doctor told Windy to exercise at least twice a week if she wanted to keep healthy．（two）【分析】医生告诉温迪，如果她想保持健康，就至少每周锻炼两次．【解答】根据…a week ，可知是指一周两次twice a week．故填twice．【点评】本题考查单词填空，首先要根据语境明确句意，然后再根据相关语法对所给单词在形式上做出正确的变化．24．To reduce the spread of virus（病毒），many countries stop foreigners from entering．（foreign）【分析】为了减少病毒的传播，许多国家禁止外国人入境．【解答】根据stop…from entering，可知是指禁止外国人入境．stop sb from doing sth阻止某人做某事．foreigner外国人，此处是复数形式．故填foreigners．【点评】本题考查单词填空，首先要根据语境明确句意，然后再根据相关语法对所给单词在形式上做出正确的变化．25．Simon didn't say anything about the case because he wanted to keep the secret to himself ．（him）【分析】西蒙对这个案子什么也没说，因为他想保守秘密．【解答】根据keep the secret to…，可知是指保守秘密keep the secret to oneself．him对应反身代词是himself．故填himself．【点评】本题考查单词填空，首先要根据语境明确句意，然后再根据相关语法对所给单词在形式上做出正确的变化．26．Last night I had a cup of coffee in Starbucks，and then I found it hard to fall asleep ．（sleep）【分析】昨晚我在星巴克喝了一杯咖啡，然后我发现很难入睡．【解答】根据fall，可知考查短语fall asleep入睡，固定短语．．故填asleep．【点评】本题考查单词填空，首先要根据语境明确句意，然后再根据相关语法对所给单词在形式上做出正确的变化．27．Before the sun rose，the old fisherman went to the sea to look for the lost boat again．（fish）【分析】在太阳升起之前，这个老渔夫又去海边寻找丢失的船．【解答】根据the old…went to the sea to look for the lost boat again，可知是指这个老渔夫又去海边寻找丢失的船．fishman渔夫，单数名词．故填fisherman．【点评】本题考查单词填空，首先要根据语境明确句意，然后再根据相关语法对所给单词在形式上做出正确的变化．28．The parents were thankful to see that their children came back home safely ．（safe）【分析】看到孩子们都安全回家了，父母们都很感激．【解答】根据came back home，可知是指安全回家．此处是副词safely修饰动词came．故填safely．【点评】本题考查单词填空，首先要根据语境明确句意，然后再根据相关语法对所给单词在形式上做出正确的变化．29．All of the trousers are well designed，and I don't know which one to choose ．（choice）【分析】所有的裤子都设计得很好，我不知道该选哪一条．【解答】根据题干，可知考查已完成接不定式．which one to choose该选哪条．故填choose．【点评】本题考查单词填空，首先要根据语境明确句意，然后再根据相关语法对所给单。

建邺中考英语二模试卷

一、听力（共25分）Section A（共15分）1. Listen to the question and choose the best answer.A. I like playing basketball.B. I prefer reading books.C. I enjoy swimming.2. What is the weather like today?A. Sunny.B. Rainy.C. Cloudy.3. How much is the book?A. $10.B. $20.C. $30.4. What time is it?A. 8:00 a.m.B. 9:00 a.m.C. 10:00 a.m.5. What's your favorite food?A. Pizza.B. Noodles.C. Rice.Section B（共10分）6. Listen to the passage and answer the questions.What is the main idea of the passage?A. The importance of exercise.B. The benefits of reading.C. The effects of sleep on health.7. Who is the speaker in the passage?A. A teacher.B. A doctor.C. A student.8. According to the passage, what should we do to keep healthy?A. Eat more fruits and vegetables.B. Exercise regularly.C. Get enough sleep.二、单项选择（共20分）9. I _______ a good friend since we were in the same class.A. have knownB. knewC. know10. The weather is _______ today. Let's take an umbrella with us.A. niceB. badC. good11. He _______ to the cinema last night, but he didn't go.A. was goingB. goesC. went12. She _______ her phone and couldn't find it.A. had lostB. has lostC. lost13. I _______ my mother when I _______ back home.A. saw; cameB. saw; was comingC. was seeing; came14. If I _______ more time, I _______ the work done.A. have; would haveB. had; would haveC. have; would have done15. They _______ a party last night, but they _______ it.A. had; didn't haveB. have; didn't haveC. had; didn't have had三、完形填空（共25分）I had a great experience last summer. I _______ (16) _______ to a camp in the countryside. The camp was _______ (17) _______ by a kind teacher, Mr. Wang. We had many interesting activities there, such as hiking, swimming, and playing games.One day, we _______ (18) _______ a hike in the mountains. The path was_______ (19) _______ and we had to be careful. We saw many beautiful birds and flowers along the way. When we reached the top, we _______ (20) _______ a wonderful view of the whole village.After the hike, we _______ (21) _______ a picnic. We _______ (22)_______ sandwiches, fruits, and drinks. We sat on the grass and enjoyed the delicious food. It was a wonderful time with my new friends.The camp was a great place for me to learn and make friends. I _______ (23) _______ a lot from the experience and I will always remember it.16. A. wentB. went toC. went forD. went in17. A. heldB. held onC. held upD. held out18. A. tookB. took offC. took onD. took up19. A. flatB. steepC. smoothD. hard20. A. sawB. saw toC. saw aboutD. saw off21. A. hadB. had toC. had betterD. had nothing to22. A. madeB. made upC. made ofD. made out23. A. learnedB. learned fromC. learned aboutD. learned for四、阅读理解（共25分）AMy name is Tom. I am a student in Class 8. I like playing football and basketball. I also enjoy reading books. My favorite subject is English.I want to be an English teacher when I grow up.My family is very nice. My parents are both teachers. My sister is a doctor. We live in a small town. There are many trees and flowers around our house. It's a very beautiful place.BThere are many famous places in China. One of them is the Great Wall. It is very long and old. Many people come to visit it every year. The Great Wall is a symbol of China's strength and history.Another famous place is the Forbidden City in Beijing. It was the palace for emperors in ancient China. Now, it is a museum. Many people go there to learn about Chinese history.CHow to keep healthy?1. Eat a balanced diet.2. Exercise regularly.3. Get enough sleep.4. Stay away from bad habits, such as smoking and drinking.五、书面表达（共25分）Write an essay of about 100 words on the topic "My Dream Job". You should include the following points:1. What is your dream job?2. Why do you want to do this job?3. What do you think you need to do to achieve your dream?六、附加题（共5分）1. Translate the following sentence into English: "我喜欢帮助别人，因为这样可以让我感到快乐。

江苏省南京市建邺区2020-2022年中考英语二模试题分类汇编：首字母填空

江苏省南京市建邺区2020-2022年中考英语二模试题分类汇编首字母填空2022年江苏省南京市建邺区中考二模英语试题八、短文首字母填空根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词。

Why are people taking pictures of their faces, their hobbies and their food? Why do we catch every single moment? I can’t really give you an answer, b____66____ to be honest, I am one of those people who take photographs of everything.The special thing about photography is that we can catch moments a____67____ and anytime. All we need for this is our phone—something that rarely leaves our side. Compared to other forms of art, you don’t need any special g____68____ for it. Every single one of us can get started with this wonderful hobby, no matter whether your goal is to sell your photographs or just to keep them for your own viewing pleasure.Every picture you take is a personal story. There is no painting without background. However, different from a painting, you don’t need to spend h____69____ of your time on it. It is a way to express yourself, with little to no skills. Camera phones a____70____ us to share our pictures with the world in a few seconds. Pictures connect and show the people around us what is going on in our life right now.The most amazing thing for me is the ability to catch every single moment in my lifew____71____ just a single click of a button. This makes me remember every experience as ith____72____. It’s crazy how the feelings of one single picture can throw you back in time. We can connect to our past, no matter where we are and keep those memories that are the mostm____73____ to us. Photography is also an amazing tool to understand the world around us andto stay in the moment. People love to use photography to remember i____74____ moments in their lives so that they can treasure them forever. There is more to this hobby than “just taking pictures”. It is a way to express your feelings, your interest and also yourself. Photography is art and it can make each of us become an a____75____. Enjoy your side of art, and take a picture of your next moment!2021年江苏省南京市建邺区中考二模英语试题八、短文首字母填空High in the mountains of Peru, an ancient city hides in the clouds. The ruins of the city sit on a rides between Machu Picchu (Old Mountain) and Huayna Picchu (Young Mountain). Far below, the Uraubamba River flows through the forest. From below the city is h_____66_____. For nearly 450 years, the w_____67_____did not know Machu Picchu, the City in the Clouds, was there.Outsiders did not visit Machu Picchu until about 100 years ago. Hiram Bingham, an explorer and a professor from Yale University, was the first to come to the city. Bingham went to Peru to explore in 1909. In 1911, Bingham met Braulio Borda, a man who owned a large farm near Machu Picchu. Borda told Bingham that there were some old b_____68_____ covered by the forest in the mountains near his farm.Traveling on horseback, Bingham went to Borda’s farm. Bingham climbed up to ridge andt_____69_____ to his surprise, were the ruins of a lost city.Bingham returned to the United States to tell o_____70_____ about the City in the Clouds. Yale University and the National Geographic Society gave him money to return to Peru and remove the trees from the ruins.Machu Picchu was built by the Inca. The Inca ruled a powerful empire in South Americau_____71_____ the Spanish conquered then in the sixteenth century.Archaeologists believe that Machu Picchu was a royal residence built by the Incan king.However, the people of the great Incan city seemed to have d_____72_____. What happened to the people of Machu Picchu? That remains a mystery. Around A．D．1450, Spanish soldiers captured many Incan cities. When the Spanish captured a city, they destroyed the temples. However, the temples at Machu Picchu were not destroyed. One theory is that a s_____73_____ and serious disease killed the people of Machu Picchu. Another theory is that a group of people called the Antis f____74____ the Amazonian jungle attacked and killed the people of the city.Today, Machu Picchu is the most important tourist site in South America. Thousands of tourists visit d_____75_____. Archaeologists worry that too many tourists will damage the site. However, it will be difficult to stop people from visiting the City in the Clouds because the location is so beautiful.2020年江苏省南京市建邺区中考二模英语试题根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词。

2020年中考英语第二次模拟考试(江苏)-英语(参考答案)

2020年中考第二次模拟大联考【江苏卷】英语·参考答案一、单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）1—5 ABCAA 6—10 BCBDA 11—15 BBDAB二、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）16—20 DACDD 21—25 ACBBC三、阅读理解（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）26—30 ABACD 31—35 AAADD 36—40 DADCB四、填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）A）根据括号中所给的汉语写出单词，使句子意思完整正确，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为41—45的相应位置上。

41. temperature 42. introduce 43. information 44. abroad 45. expensiveB）根据句子意思，用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为46—50的相应位置上。

46. noisily 47. was thrown 48. yours 49. the healthiest 50. has been deadC）根据短文内容，从下面方框中选择适当的单词或短语填空，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为51—55的相应位置上。

51. no longer 52. allows 53. your 54. movies 55. However英语参考答案第1页（共2页）1五、阅读填空（共20小题，每小题1分，满分20分）A）阅读下面短文，根据所读内容，在文章后第56—65小题的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为56—65的相应位置上。

56. easier 57. noise 58. air 59. batteries 60. cleaner61. oxygen 62. sunlight 63. cleanest 64. enough 65. goB）根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为66—75的相应位置上。

江苏省南京市建邺区2020-2022年中考英语二模试题分类汇编：书面表达

江苏省南京市建邺区2020-2022年中考英语二模试题分类汇编书面表达2022年江苏省南京市建邺区中考二模英语试题九、材料作文76．“Kids’ Fun” 杂志正在举办征文活动，请根据征文要求，用英语写一篇短文投稿。

Just as our magazine’s name, “Kids’ Fun”, we pay special attention to the fun kids have. Over your school days in junior high, you have experienced many school trips. Which one is the most unforgettable one? Write a passage to tell us why you always remember that trip.Is it because of the place you went? Or the things you saw? Or the activities you enjoyed yourself? Or the feelings you would never forget? We are looking forward to your sharing.注意：1.要点齐全，文中不得出现你的真实姓名和学校名称；2.语言通顺，意思连贯，条理清楚，书写规范；3.词数80左右，邮件的开头与结尾已经给出，不计入总词数。

What an unforgettable school trip!I have experienced many school trips, but the one I will never forget is _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________2021年江苏省南京市建邺区中考二模英语试题九、电子邮件76．假如你是阳光中学的光明，英国交换生James 即将来你校交流。

2020年江苏省南京市中考英语模拟试卷（及答案）

2020年江苏省南京市中考英语模拟试卷（及答案）2020年南京市中考英语质量监测试卷含答案注意事项：1. 本试卷分选择题和⾮选择题两部分，共10页，满分为90分。

2．答案⼀律填涂或书写在答题卡上。

选择题必须使⽤2B铅笔填涂，⾮选择题必须使⽤墨⽔笔书写。

选择题（共40分）⼀、单项填空（共15⼩题；每⼩题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填⼊空⽩处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂⿊。

1.—Can you remember when Peppa Pig became so popular?—Well, I only remember it was ______ Monday that almost all my friends started to be crazy about it.A. aB. anC. theD. /2. The research and development of high-technology will be of much more ______ to Chinese companies after this trade case.A. giftB. trustC. valueD. wisdom3. His parents expect that one day he will be able to play the piano as ______ as Lang Lang.A. wellB. betterC. bestD. the best4. —As one of the “People Who Moved Qinhuai”, his work goes ______ teaching.—Yes, the teacher always thinks of the children first and takes good care of them.A. beyondB. besideC. behindD. between5. —Would you like to play King of Glory with me?—Oh, no. That’s the ______ thing in the world I want to do.A. loudD. lost6. —Tom, what’s your reason for being late for school this time?—I thought I could arrive on time. But the bus started moving ______ I could get on it.A. afterB. untilC. whileD. before7. —What? We can take buses with just a mobile phone?—Yes. Buses in Nanjing began to ______ Alipay app.A. shareB. saveC. searchD. support8. —Where is Alice? The film will begin soon.—Don’t worry. I ______ her and she is already on the way.A. callB. will callC. have calledD. was calling9. Answering the phone while driving may lead to death, so ______ do it.A. don’tB. can’tC. won’tD. mustn’t10. —How much work have you finished ______ for the coming exam?—Everythi ng is done. I’m ready for it.A. preparedB. preparingC. to prepareD. to preparing11. The underlined “ow” of ______ sounds different from that of the other three words.A. blowB. allow12. —Could you tell me ______?—Rome was not built in a day. Practice makes perfect.A. how can I speak English wellB. where can I speak English wellC. why I should speak English wellD. what I can do to speak English well13. —Why did the 79-year-old Mrs. Sun set up this organization?—To help those children get a good education ______ most people of her age never had.A. whichB. whoC. whatD. when14. —I missed the match of Liu Shiwen last night. ______, Andy?—Amazing. It’s the most wonderful match I’ve ever seen.A. What forB. What was it likeC. What was wrongD. What was it about15. —Jack, remember that a single flower does not make a spring.—______.A. Good ideaB. OK. I willC. That’s all rightD. Oh, forget it⼆、完形填空（共10⼩题；每⼩题1分，满分10分）阅读下⾯短⽂，从短⽂后所给各题的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填⼊空⽩处的最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将该项涂⿊。

2020年南京市建邺区中考二模英语试卷(含答案)

2019-2020 学年建邺区二模一、单项填空（共15 小题；每小题 1 分，满分15 分）从A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

1.From the map of China on the right, we can know that Wuhan is inChina.A.northernB. westernC. centralD. north-western2.—I’ve been a League member for about two years. What about you?—I joined the League May, 2017.A.inB. onC. atD. by3.I have to live my life without books, the days would all be empty.A.ThoughB. UnlessC. IfD. Until4.—Many countries have reached an with China on fighting against thevirus.—Yes. It is high time for all the countries to work together.A.achievementB. agreementC. developmentD. environment5.—There are three rooms in this house, with its own bathroom.—That’s what I want. I’ve got two kids.A.eitherB. neitherC. eachD. none6.As the number of the novel coronavirus infections grows , the WorldHeath Organization takes active steps to control the serious disease.A.moreB. largerC. higherD. wider7.—What a pity! It's raining. Do we have to cancel the family trip?—No. As soon as the rain stops, we out to have fun.A.goB. will goC. wentD. have gone8.Since you have finished your post, please the paints in the box.A.put awayB. put upC. put inD. put off9.—Hello, Helen!—Oh, Jim! What a surprise! I you were still on business in Shanghai.A.toldB. tellC. will be toldD. was told10.—Could you tell me it is from Golden Eagle World to Xinjiekou? —It’s about 6 kilometers. Taking the underground is the most convenient way, I think.A.how longB. how farC. how oftenD. how much11.—Daniel looks so handsome and he dances pretty well.—As a star, he actually has sweet snacks to keep a good shape.A. alwaysB. usuallyC. oftenD. seldom12.—Cathy, why do you look so happy today?—I happened to meet an old friend of in the Fishmouth Wetland Park this morning.A.myB. mineC. myselfD. me13.Look at the text in the box. The writer organizes ideas .I had a good time in Beijing. First, I visited the Great Wall and took a lot of pictures there. Then, I went to Tian’anmen Square. On the third day, I went to Beijing Hutong. People there were very friendly.A.in time orderB. in space orderC. from general to specificD. from specific to general14.Which of the following sentences has the same sentence structure as the sentencebelow?I saw a girl reading books in the next room.A.He always keeps silent at the meetingB.His mother gave him a nice present.C.She always helps me do my homeworkD.They have put up a factory in the village15.--- Medical experts suggests that we should stay at home instead of going outbecause of the spread of the novel coronavirus.--- . It is the best solution at present.A.Never mindB. That’s rightC. That’s all rightD. Yes, please二、完形填空（共10 小题；每小题 1 分，满分10 分）阅读下面短文，从各题所给的A、B、C 和D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

2024届江苏省南京市建邺区三校联合~中考二模英语试题含答案

2024届江苏省南京市建邺区三校联合~中考二模英语试题含答案注意事项：1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。

2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号。

回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。

3．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

Ⅰ. 单项选择1、—All the people in Zhenjiang need to work together to make our city more beautiful.—That’s it. .A．Many hands make light work B．Practice makes perfectC．When in Rome, do as the Romans do D．A friend in need is a friend indeed2、The T-shirts are all wonderful. But in my son’s eyes, the blue one is ____________.A．nicer B．nicest C．the nicest3、You can ring me this evening. I at home.A．stay B．stayed C．will stay D．have stayed4、--Who should be responsible for this terrible traffic accident?--It's not the right time to discuss that. __________, we should send her to hospital.A．As a result B．All in all C．Above all5、_____ in the world is difficult for one who sets his mind to it.A．Everything B．Something C．Anything D．Nothing6、--It's too noisy here. what's going on?---Oh, the noise comes from the boys. They______ a partyA．Hold B．are holding C．were holding D．have held7、______________ something wrong with my bike. Can I use yours?A．It is B．It was C．There is D．There was8、I love this song by Lady Gaga. Would you ____ the TV a bit, please? I ca n’t hear it clearly.A．turn on B．turn offC．turn up D．turn down9、Is it hard work that brings success? The answer is “YES”. Success follows only those _____ work hard. The harder you work, the luckier you will get.A．which B．who C．what10、I sometimes help my mom with her housework____________ Saturdays.A．at B．in C．on D．toⅡ. 完形填空11、Since my mother moved to live with us in the city, she had been much heavier than before. As time went by, her health got 1 . So I had to take her to see a doctor. My mother 2 to lose weight by doing exercise everyday. She had no choice but to follow 3 the doctor said. I told her that I 4 with her every morning.On the first morning, she got up very early and ran with me in 5 neighborhood. I tried to run slowly6 she could follow me. After ruuning for7 minutes, I told her proper ways of exercise and the importance of eating healthy food. She listened to me carefully. It made me8 that she told me everything very patiently when I was a kid.9 the second morning, I praised her for keeping 10 with me.But after two weeks, she wanted to 11 running because she thought the two-week exercise didn't work at all. To encourage her, I taught her 12 to use the facilities (设施) for exercise in the gym 13 is not far away. She began to exercise again.With my help, it 14 her one month to develop a good habit of daily exercise. “ Thank you, my dear daughter. Exercise brings health and happiness to me. I will never worry about my health.” Her words touched my heart 15 . I felt happy to make a big difference to my mother's life.1．A．better B．worst C．worse D．well2．A．tell B．telling C．had told D．was told3．A．what B．that C．which D．where4．A．would exercise B．did exercise C．will exercise D．had exercised5．A．we B．us C．our D．ours6．A．but B．so that C．that D．so7．A．few B．some C．any D．little8．A．to remember B．remembered C．remember D．remembering9．A．In B．On C．With D．For10．A．run B．to run C．running D．ran11．A．give up B．keep on C．set up D．take up12．A．where B．when C．what D．how13．A．whose B．where C．who D．which14．A．has taken B．taking C．took D．takes15．A．deeper B．deep C．deepest D．deeplyⅢ. 语法填空12、How time flies! My three-year middle school life will be over soon. Looking back, I have many memories of my English study. When I 1．(enter) the middle school, I had so many difficulties with my English. I was not able to understand the teacher in class, and I couldn’t master the words and phrases. For a time I wanted 2．(give) it up. 3．(late), with the help of the teacher and my classmates, I listened to the teacher 4．(care) in class, kept on readingEnglish every day and spoke as much as possible. Step by step I made great progress in English. In a word, only when you develop interest in 5．(study) English can you learn it well.Ⅳ. 阅读理解A13、Once a small boy lived on a farm which seemed so far away from everywhere.He needed to get up before the sun rose every morning to help his father on the farm. After an hour he could take a break for a while. Then he climbed up on the walls along the side of the farm. He could see a house with gold windows. “If they could afford gold windows, then there must be other nice things inside the house.” He imagined how great it would be to live there. Then he promised himself, “Some day I will go there and see this wonderful place.”One morning, his father would go to the town and told him to stay at home for a rest. Knowing that this was his chance, he took a sandwich and went across the field towards the house with the gold windows.As the afternoon went on, he began to realize how wrong he was. The house was much farther than he had expected. As he went near the house, he saw no gold windows but instead a place in need of painting. A small girl very close to his age came out of the poor house and stood there. He asked her if she had seen the house with the gold windows.The girl said, “Sure, I know.” and invited him to sit on the porch (门廊). As he sat there, he looked back from where he just came. There he saw the sunset (夕阳) turned the windows of his house to gold! Now he understood that everyone had his own house with gold windows.1．（小题1）During his break every morning, the small boy would __________.A．fix the bike B．climb up on the wallsC．eat sandwiches D．walk around the farm2．（小题2）When the boy knew he would stay alone, he thought it was a chance for him to _________.A．go to the town B．go to see the houseC．play on the field D．make the gold windows3．（小题3）What did the boy find when he got there?A．Nobody lived in the poor house.B．The house was as old as he expected.C．No gold windows were in the house.D．The house was nearer than he thought.4．（小题4）The story tells us that people sometimes may have the thought __________.A．Like father, like sonB．Love me, love my dogC．Every dog has its dayD．The grass is greener somewhere else5．（小题5）Which is the best title for the passage?A．Gold Windows. B．A Wonderful Place.C．Father and Son. D．A Boy’s Promise.B14、Once in a small village, there was a place known as the House of 1,000 Mirrors.A small, happy little dog learned about this place and decided to visit. When he arrived, he jumped happily up the stairs and to the doorway of the house. He looked through the doorway. His ears lifted up, and his tail wagged as fast as it could. To his great surprise, he found himself looking at 1,000 other happy little dogs with their tails wagging just as fast as his. He smiled a great smile and was answered with 1,000 great smiles that were just warm and friendly. As he left the house, he thought to himself, “This is a wonderful place. I will come back to visit often.”In this same village, another little dog, who was not quite as happy as the other one, decided to visit the house. He slowly climbed the stairs and hung his head low as he looked into the doorway. When he saw the 1,000 unfriendly-looking dogs looking back at him, he growled at them. He was scared when he saw 1,000 little dogs growling back. As he left, he thought to himself, “”.All the faces in the world are mirrors of you. What kind of reflections (反映) do you see in the faces of people you meet? 1．The first dog wanted to visit the house often because _____.A．he liked the mirrors there B．he made many friends thereC．he felt he was welcomed there D．he got lots of knowledge there2．Why was the second dog scared when he entered the house?A．Because he didn’t know there were 1,000 mirrors.B．Because he found that the dogs looked sad.C．Because everything was strange to him.D．Because he saw so many dogs growling at him.3．What can be filled in the blank “” in paragraph 3?A．It is a boring place. I will never go back again.B．It is a challenging place. I can go back next time.C．That is a terrible place. I will never go back there again.D．This is a wonderful place. I will come back to visit often.4．What can we learn from the story?A．Mirrors can tell what kind of person you are.B．If you show life a smile, life will smile back.C．Everyone in the world should believe in each other.D．Happy people are more popular than unhappy ones.C15、School news (June 8th, Friday)School trip: Students in Junior Two had a great time during the school trip last Friday. They went to Ocean Park by bus. The teachers were very happy because the students cleaned the bus after the trip. They had a good time there. Japanese visitors: Thirteen visitors from Japan arrived at our school on June 4th. They visited our school and enjoyed the weekend party with teachers and students.Basketball world: The school basketball match will be held tomorrow. Both Team Five and Team One hope to be the champion(冠军). Who do you think will win?Talent show: There will be a talent show in our school on June 15th. Lots of students will show their talents by singing, dancing and playing the instruments at the central hall.1．The players in Team Five and Team One will take part in the ▲ .A．talent show B．school tripC．basketball match D．weekend party2．According to the news, the talent show will be on ▲ .A．Monday B．Friday C．Wednesday D．Thursday3．From the news we know that ▲ .A．Thirteen visitors from Japan arrived at our school on Monday, June 4th.B．On June 10th, the students can have a basketball match.C．The students didn’t clean the bus after the trip.D．The students can’t sing at the talent show.D16、Dear Mom,I’m sorry that I can’t go back home for Mother’s Day next week. On that day, I’ll have to go to an important meetingfor my boss, who helps me a lot with my work and life here. But I’ll find time to see you at home soon.Mom, thank you for everyt hing you’ve done for Tim and me. After Dad died of a heart attack at home ten years ago in a road accident, you had to work in a supermarket in the daytime and in a restaurant at night. But you always gave us two your love and care. Though you don’t have t o work now, I still remember your coming home and feeling tired manyevenings.Tim is going to finish his studies next month. He said he would move back from school and look for a job near home.I’m glad you won’t live by yourself any more. Let’s plan to take a trip in the near future. It’s been years since the three of us took a trip together.Happy Mother’s Day. I love you, Mom.Best wishes,David1．What can we learn about David’s mother?A．She still works day and night.B．She lives all by herself now.C．She is making a plan to save money.D．She used to be too busy to look after her children.2．What do we know from the letter?A．David has two brothers.B．David is unhappy with his boss.C．David has to work on Mother’s Day.D．Tim will leave home for his job soon.3．Which of the following is mentioned in the letter?A．David’s father lost his life at work.B．Tim will look for a teaching job.C．David bought a gift for his mother.D．David hopes to take a trip with his family.E17、Every year in March, while the two session(会议) are being held in Beijing, government officials give sports to the public. And they answer questions from journalists from both home and abroad. For this reason, interpreters(口译员) play a very important role.Zhang Lu is one of them. She usually interprets for top leaders. Zhang is known for her translations of Chinese literary quotes (文学典故). From the ancient poem Li Sao to the shi,ci and qu writing of later dynasties, she can interpret them well.How are interpreters like Zhang able to work so correctly and quickly? The source of their ability is largely hard work. Most of them majored in English in college and went through a great deal of training. After they becomeinterpreters, they never stop learning. Zhang watches and listens to foreign media such as BBC, VOA and CNN on TVor the radio every day as part of her training. She described it as an “unshakable (不可动摇) routine”. She har dly ever breaks it.According to China Radio International, a month before the two sessions, the interpreters are told who they are going to interpret for. They then make full use of the month to prepare themselves. They try to predict what kinds of questions might be asked. They also look at literary quotes that the spokesperson might plan to use when they answer questions.There is no “secret” to the success of China’s best interpreters. It comes from hard work.1．What does Zhang Lu do?A．A top leader B．A government official C．A interpreter D．A journalist2．Zhang Lu trains herself by ______A．translating Chinese literary quotes B．answering questions in EnglishC．predicting the questions D．listening to foreign media every day.3．The underline word “routine” here probably means _______A．常规B．爱好C．基础D．训练4．The passage mainly talks about _______A．why interpreters play an important roleB．whom interpreters work forC．what interpreters usually do before two sessionsD．how to be a good and successful interpreterF18、阅读理解.After the Spring Festival, I found some of my mom’s daily habits have changed.Her cooking way was different. Vegetables that had been cooked crisply became very tender and soft. Fish that had been fried became soup. Her old shredded (切成细条的) potato turned into diced potato… Feeling strange, dad and I asked Mom the reason for the change. But all she said was, “Just trying a different taste”. Then she was silent.But it wasn’t just her cooking way. Mom also change other habits. After dinner, ins tead of watching films on TV as usual, she would put on her newly-bought sports clothes and asked Dad to go out for a walk. After they came back home, mom would lose herself in magazines or newspapers about healthcare. Mom almost never gets sick. Why was she suddenly interested in medicine?I couldn’t understand her “abnormal” behavior. Then one day I came across her micro blog(博客). “While visiting myparents during the Spring Festival, I suddenly realized that they are in their 70s now,” my mom had written. “They move slowly and it is hard for them to do the housework. I should visit them more often…“Some cooking should be changed to keep them healthy. They like fish soup, diced potato, tender and soft vegetables…“I must also keep fit by doing physical ex ercise. If my parents are too weak to move around, I can be strong enough to take care of them. When I am old, my son can also pay less attention to taking care of me…”When I read this, I felt very sorry. I used to complain that Mom didn’t understand me and couldn’t give me everything I wanted. I always thought there was a wide gap(沟) between us. But now I completely understand her. How great she is! She always thinks of others before herself. Everything she does is to help the people she loves live better lives. How unselfish her love is!1．（小题1）What is the second paragraph mainly about?A．Fish that had been fried became fish soup.B．Vegetables became really tender and soft.C．The shredded potato became diced potato.D．The cooking way wasn’t the same as be fore.2．（小题2）Which one of the following is one of mother’s “abnormal” behavior?A．Watching films on TV after dinner.B．Being interested in sports clothes.C．Reading more bout healthcare.D．Not taking medicine when got sick.3．（小题3）When did mum change her habits?A．After her parents were ill.B．After the Spring Festival.C．When mum was 70 years old.D．After mom started her micro blog.4．（小题4）Why did mom change her cooking way?A．Because she wanted to try a different taste.B．Because she wasn’t interested in cooking any more.C．Because she was suddenly interested in medicine.D．Because she tried to find a cooking way suitable for her parents.5．（小题5）What does the writer want to show us readers by talking about this story?A．Mom’s love is selless and greatB．Mom has changed her daily habits.C．A misunderstanding between Mom and me.D．How to cook food in a healthy way.Ⅴ.书面表达19、践行文明礼仪从我做起，下周五要举办＂文明礼仪伴我成长＂为主题的英文征文比赛，请根据下面要点写一篇英文短文参赛。

中考第二次模拟考试《英语卷》带答案解析

2020年中考模拟测试英语试题卷I听力听小对话,从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确的选项,回答问题.1.Who gave the camera to Lily? 【此处有音频,请去附件查看】A. Her friends.B. Her grandparents.C. Her parents.2.How does Jenny go to school?【此处有音频,请去附件查看】A. On foot.B. By car.C. By bus.3.What will the weather be like tomorrow?【此处有音频,请去附件查看】A. Sunny.B. Rainy.C. Windy.4.How much will the woman pay?【此处有音频,请去附件查看】A. $20.B. $40.C. $60.5.When will the concert start?【此处有音频,请去附件查看】A. At 7:00.B. At 7:30.C. At 8:00.听长对话,从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确的选项,回答问题.听对话,回答下列问题.【此处有音频,请去附件查看】6.How does the woman feel? A. A little sad. B. A little nervous. C. A little excited. 7. Where is the woman going? A. England. B. America. C. Canada. 听下面一段较长对话,回答下列问题.【此处有音频,请去附件查看】8. What does the man like doing?A. Working with kids.B. Playing basketball.C. Training a team.9.Why can’t the man help read to sick kids on Sundays?A. He has to play basketball. B. He has to rest at home. C. He has to play the guitar.10. How often does the man have to help the stay-at-home kids with their lessons?A. Every day.B. Twice a week.C. Three times a week.听下面一段独白,从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确的选项,回答问题.【此处有音频,请去附件查看】11. How many special days are mentioned in the passage?A. Two.B. Three.C. Four.12. What common gifts do American children give to their fathers on the special day?A. Cards.B. Shirts or ties.C. Flowers.13. What does Amy want to know?A. She wants to know when Father’s Day is.B. She wants to know when to celebrate Mother’s Day.C. She wonders if children in China give similar gifts to their parents.14. What does Amy advise us to celebrate these special days?A. To give gifts to our parents.B. To take parents out for dinner.C. To help parents do something.15. Who writes the letter?A. Amy.B. Xiao Hui.C. Xiao Xue.完形填空阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项.My six-year-old daughter, Cindy, and I stopped at a food shop for some bread. As we were going out of the door, a young teenage boy was coming in.The boy had a strange hairstyle. His nose was pierced, and a ring ran ____16____ the hole. He held a skateboard under one arm and a ____17____ under the other.Cindy, who was walking ahead of me, suddenly ____18____ when she saw the boy. I thought he had frightened my daughter. But I was ____19____. My daughter backed up against the door and opened it as wide as it would go.Now I came face to face with the young man. I ____20____ aside (到一边) and let him pass. He replied vey____21____, “Thank you very much.”On our way to the car, I praised Cindy for holding open the door for the boy. It seemed that she was not troubled by the boy’s appearance, ____22____ I still wanted to make sure. I wanted to be ready to talk about the young man ____23____ was so different from others. I prepared to tell my little daughter what ____24____ should be like.But as it turned out, the person who needed the talk was ____25____!The only thing Cindy noticed about the boy was the fact that his arms were ____26____. “ He held a skateboard under one arm and a basketball under the other. He would have a ___27___ time to open the door,” said Cindy.I just ___28___ the hairstyle, the piercing and the ring, while she saw a person carrying something under arms and heading towards a(an)____29____ door.What my daughter said ____30____ me that I should change my ways of judging people and learn from my daughter to be open-minded and warm-hearted.16. A. on B. at C. through D. under17. A. football B. book C. coat D. basketball18. A. ran B. cried C. stopped D. laughed19. A. afraid B. wrong C. crazy D. worried20. A. stepped B. set C. put D. waved21. A. sadly B. proudly C. excitedly D. politely22. A. and B. but C. or D. so23. A. who B. which C. whom D. what24. A. teachers B. adults C. teenagers D. women25.A. her B. me C. him D. us 26. A. heavy B. busy C. empty D. high 27. A. long B. free C. great D. hard 28. A. paid attention to B. looked for C. looked forward to D. heard of 29. A. open B. closed C. small D. low 30. A. reminded B. expected C. requested D. refused 阅读理解阅读下面四篇短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项. AHow do you like your school? Have you ever written to your headmaster to express your idea? Here are some letters written by students from different schools.Luke, 14, from Jiangsu:I will give the suggestion about our school uniform. In our school, we students have to wear school uniform every day. But the yellow and green uniform looks really dark and old. It can’t stand for young and lively spirit. We can add some red and orange colors and make a new type of uniform. I hope our headmaster will think about it. Danny, 14, from Zhejiang:I have two suggestions for my headmaster. First of all, I think we should have more hobby classes in science, such as plane model making class and computer programming class. And second, I hope we can have more PE lessons or more time for physical exercise. After all, health comes first.Sam, 15, from Shanxi:I’d like to say “thank you” to our headmaster. About one week ago, I got a bad cold after playing basketball. Our headmaster came to see me after he knew about it. I really want to thank him for that.Helen, 14, from Shandong:I want to talk about the possibility of personal classes. Now many middle schools are trying the personal class system. I think there’s something goo d for it. First, it is more effective (有效的) because students can choose their lessons they want to take. Also, it is good for exercise. We don’t have to just stay in one classroom all the time. What’s more, we can communicate more with new friends.31. Luke gives the suggestion about ▲ .A. school uniformB. personal classesC. hobby classesD. basketball playing32. How many advantages does Helen mention about the personal class system?A. One.B. Two.C. Three.D. Five.33. According to the passage, most students write to their headmasters about ▲ .A. personal experiencesB. how to make schools betterC. free time activitiesD. how to thank the teachersB①After months of hard work, it's time to have fun during the summer holiday! If you are still planning what youare going to do during the days, why not enjoy a visit to a theme park?②Lots of theme parks have roller coasters (过山车). A roller coaster may appear dangerous while in fact, it's perfectly safe for family fun. If you like heart-stopping thrills, this "scream machine" is your best choice. For example, Kingda Ka is a steel roller coaster located at Six Flags Great Adventure in the United States. It is the world's second fastest roller coaster. Riding this roller coaster makes you feel like you are flying in the sky!③Does this sound scary to you? If so, we will take you to other theme parks around the world. Ocean Park in Hong Kong is the first stop. You can walk through an underwater tunnel as sharks swim overhead or watch a dolphin swimming show. Besides, cable cars will carry you more than 200 meters to the top of the park.④Europa-Park is another good choice. If you think a few days are not enough to travel through Europe, this theme park in Germany will show you what other European countries are like. ▲ . You can first ride French bobsleds (雪橇), then eat Greek sandwiches and then take a roller coaster based on the Russian space station—all in one day! Besides, Europa-park is very real. The street lights in the Spanish part are from Spain and the small houses in the Swiss part come from Switzerland.⑤Our last stop is Universal's Islands in the US, a world-famous dinosaur theme park. If you are a fan of dinosaurs, it is just the place for you. You can have an unforgettable experience and see dinosaurs in their natural homes.34. It is a good choice to ▲if you like heart-stopping thrills.A. see dinosaursB. walk through an underwater tunnelC. ride a roller coasterD. watch the street lights in the Spanish part35. Which of the following is Not True according to the passage? ▲A. The Europa-Park is in Germany.B. Six Flags Great Adventure lies in the UK.C. You may visit Universal's Islands in America.D. The Ocean Park is a tourist attraction in Hong Kong.36. Which of the following can be put in the blank in Paragraph 4? ▲A. Europa-park has 12 country-themed areas.B. Europa-park is suitable for living.C. Europa-park is famous for its food.D. Europa-park is always crowded.37. How is the passage organized in structure (结构)？▲A. AB. BC. CD. DCRicardo Semler became the boss of his father’s company in Brazil at the age of 21. The name of the company is Semco. It sold parts for ships. Semler worked like a mad man, from 7:30 in the morning to midnight every day. One afternoon, while he was visiting a factory in New York, he fell down. The doctor said, “ There’s nothing wrong with you. But if you continue like this, you’ll find a new home in our hospital.” Semler got the message. He changed the way he worked. In fact, he changed the ways his workers worked, too.At the same time, Semler changed the office. Instead of walls, they have plants at Semco, so the boss can’t shut himself away from everyone else. And the workers are free to decorate their workplace as they want. As for uniforms, some people wear suits and others wear T-shirts.Semco has flexible working hours: the workers can decide when they need to arrive at work. Also, Semco lets its workers use the company’s machines for their own projects, and makes them take holidays for at l east thirty days a year.It sounds perfect, but does it work? The answer is in the numbers: in the last six years, Semco’s revenues (收益) have gone from $35 million to $212 million. The company has grown from 800 workers to 3,000. Why?Semler says it’s because of “peer pressure” (同辈压力). Peer pressure makes workers work hard. It means if someone isn’t doing his job well, the other workers will not allow the situation to continue. In other words, Semler treat his workers like adults rather than children, and expects them to act like responsible (负责任的) adults. And they do.38. Why did Semler change the ways he and his workers worked? ▲A. Because he became mad.B. Because he had to stay in hospital.C. Because his father asked him to do.D. Because he realized the danger of overwork.39. What does the underlined word “ flexible” probably mean in Chinese? ▲A. 灵活的B. 短暂的C. 漫长的D. 固定的40. What does the underlined word “they” in the last paragraph refer to? ▲A. Adults.B. Semler’s workers.C. The bosses.D. Semco’s revenues.41. In Paragraph 4, the writer mainly wants to tell us ▲ .A. the company made a lot of moneyB. the reason for Ricardo Semler’s successC. Ricardo Semler’s idea sounded perfect but it didn’t workD. Ricardo Semler’s meth od of running the company was successfulDAre you creative, shy, outgoing? Our personalities (性格) tell a lot about who we are. But what’s surprising is that our personality can also say something about our health. That’s according to researchers at Duke U niversity, US.During an experiment on 1,000 people, scientists assessed (评定) their personalities into two ways: by asking someone they knew, such as a family member or a friend; then by asking someone they had just met, such as a nurse. The study found that those who were careful at the age of 26 were in better health after 12 years.Being careful means that people are more likely to have a lot of self-control (自控力), and are less likely to smoke. Careful people are also more likely to have an active lifestyle and a healthy diet, the scientists said.From those who were less careful, 45 % developed health problems by the age of 38. Such health problems included gum disease and high blood pressure. To compare, only 18 % of careful people went to develop health problems.Another positive (积极的) personality was called “openness to experience”, meaning curious (好奇的) and imaginative. People who have more of this personality have higher IQ scores. So they’d be more likely to know how to find medical help to prevent disease.According to the report, if doctors assessed our personalities, it could help doctors to find which young adults need advice on how to live a healthy lifestyle.But can a doctor who knows our personality really improve our health? Or should doctors be kept away from knowing something so personal?42. What kind of people are more likely to develop health problems? ▲A. Careful people.B. Less careful people.C. Those who have self-control.D. Those who are curious and imaginative.43. By the age of 38, ▲MORE of the less careful people developed health problems than the careful people.A. 18%B. 27%C. 45%D. 63%44. Which of the following shows the writer’s opinion? ▲A. Careful people are more likely to have an active lifestyle.B. Scientists assessed people’s personalities into two ways in the experiment.C. The study found that those who were careful develop fewer health problems.D. A doctor who knows our personality may not be able to really improve our health. 45.What’s the best title of the passage? ▲ A. Healthy Personality. B. Unhealthy Personality. C. Personalities and Health.D. Different Personalities.卷II任务型阅读阅读下面文章,并从给出的A 、B 、C 、D 、E 五个选项中选择正确的小标题.We all long for friendship, but how to make a friend? “The best time to make a friend is before you need one.” Joy Steven said. The following are some tips for you.● ______46______Friends usually begin with strangers. Getting in touch with other people is the first step to make a friend. Friends can’t be made in empty air. Best friends take time to make.● ______47______Friends understand each other when talking. Many unpleasant personal quarrels can be avoided if you will take the time to understand others’ feelings and points of view.● ______48______Touching is a warm form of communication between friends. When you see best friends communicating, you will notice them stand close together, touch each other comfortably and listen to each other. Sometimes a friendly touch is more powerful than words.● ______49______Praise is a powerful tool to make a friend. Honest praise can affect your friends’ lives. So try to praise your friends, including your general ones.● ______50______Trust and loyalty go hand in hand for friends. Friends can share secrets with youbecause good friends never break confidence and are loyal forever.B. Praise your friends.C. Friends start with strangers.D. Understand each other.E. Friends are loyal and trustworthy.词汇运用用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空.每词限用一次,每空限填一词.large three encourage unless safe51. You can’t get good grades ______ you work hard.52. The children were ______ a lot and they decided to try again.53. How time flies! It is Joe’s ______ year to stay together with us.54. Dongting Lake is the second ______ fresh water lake in China.55. For your ______, you’d better not travel to South Africa in rece nt time.根据短文内容和所给中文提示,在空白处写出单词的正确形式.每空限填一词.Do you feel tired of the same old daily life? “Survival Holiday” is for children to go into the lonely place for exciting activities. We will take children into the great outdoors ____56____ (没有) their parents this summer.Why do more and more people ____57____ (支持) “Survival Holiday”? Because they think being close to____58____ (大自然) is good for children. Many children in big cities spend all time watching TV and ____59____ (冲浪) the Internet. And parents ____60____ (关心) too much about them. “Survival Holiday” can bring them an important change.The survival activities will improve the children in many ways. Even years later, they will still ____61____ (清晰地) remember what they have learned. Some have learned how to work in a team and to be more ____62____(有创造力的). Some have learned to keep calm in difficult times.____63____ (其他) have learned how to keep safe. All these ____64____ (技能)will help them a lot in their lives.Come and join us in the “Survival Holiday”! It will be a ____65____ (明智的) choice and you will achieve a lot.语法填空阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空.Are you looking forward to going abroad? These years, thousands of Chinese middle school students go to study in foreign ____66____ (country) such as the US, the UK and Australia.“Chinese children hope to go abroad ____67____ (get) a wider view (视野) of the world,” said Li Mingshan, a Chinese writer who has ____68____ (live) in America for many years. In a talk Li told more than 300 parents and their children that life abroad can be surely ___69___ (hard) for young people than that in China. “They have to meet a culture shock and language problems.”____70____, these are not the most difficult things. To most children, looking after ____71____ while they are studying alone in a foreign country is a big challenge (挑战).Zhao Baohua, ____72____18-year-old student began to study in a high school in Australia last October. To his surprise, he was hardly given ____73____ homework! “So we have more free time and more space for thinking.”said Zhao. “But ____74____ you don’t know how to plan your time and money, you will not have an easy time.”“Learning abroad at a young age ____75____ (help) students learn foreign languages quickly, but students and parents should know about the challenges. Make sure that you are ready fo r it.” Li said at last.书面表达76.今年4月23日是第21个“世界读书日”,请你根据下面图表写一篇短文,呼吁同学们为创建“书香校园”而多读书、读好书,养成课外读书的好习惯.（1）增长知识,开阔视野；读书的好处(advantages)（2）丰富生活,带来快乐.要求：(1) 短文须包含要点提示中的所有信息,省略号的地方请你发挥.(2) 词数：80词左右,文章开头已给出,不计入总词数.(3) 提示词：enrich (v.) 丰富；increase knowledge 增长知识Reading is important in our daily life.答案与解析卷I听力听小对话,从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确的选项,回答问题.1.Who gave the camera to Lily? 【此处有音频,请去附件查看】A. Her friends.B. Her grandparents.C. Her parents. 【答案】C【解析】【原文】1. M: Lily, is that your new camera?W: Yes, it’s a digital camera from my mum and dad. It’s my birthday prese nt.2.How does Jenny go to school?【此处有音频,请去附件查看】A. On foot.B. By car.C. By bus. 【答案】A【解析】【原文】2. M: How do you go to school, Jenny?W: I usually walk. I like walking.3.What will the weather be like tomorrow?【此处有音频,请去附件查看】A. Sunny.B. Rainy.C. Windy. 【答案】A【解析】【原文】3. M: Bad weather, isn’t it?W: Yeah, but the radio says the rain will stop. It will be a sunny day tomorrow.4.How much will the woman pay?【此处有音频,请去附件查看】A. $20.B. $40.C. $60.【答案】B【解析】【原文】4. M: Welcome to our store! We are on great sale and the sweaters are 20 dollars each.W: OK. I’ll take two, a green one and a yellow one, please.5.When will the concert start?【此处有音频,请去附件查看】A. At 7:00.B. At 7:30.C. At 8:00.【答案】B【解析】【原文】5. M: Shall we go for the concert now? It’s already 7:00.W: Don’t hurry, Jarry. There’s still half an hour left for the concert.听长对话,从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确的选项,回答问题.听对话,回答下列问题.【此处有音频,请去附件查看】6. How does the woman feel?A. A little sad.B. A little nervous.C. A little excited.7. Where is the woman going?A. England.B. America.C. Canada.【答案】6. B 7. A【解析】【原文】M: So, Emily, you’re ready for the trip, right?W: Yes, I am.M: But you seem to be a little bit nervous.W: Yes, I’m a little nervous. But I think it will be a different experience. And I hope my Engl ish will be improved a lot.M: I’m sure it will. England is a great place to visit, and you’ll be in London, right?W: That’s right.M: Well, take care of yourself and have a good trip.W: Thanks a lot.听下面一段较长对话,回答下列问题.【此处有音频,请去附件查看】8. What does the man like doing?A. Working with kids.B. Playing basketball.C. Training a team.9. Why can’t the man help read to sick kids on Sundays?A. He has to play basketball.B. He has to rest at home.C. He has to play the guitar.10. How often does the man have to help the stay-at-home kids with their lessons?A. Every day.B. Twice a week.C. Three times a week.【答案】8. A 9. C 10. B【解析】【原文】M: Excuse me, madam. I’d like to be a volunteer. Could you help me?W: Sure. What would you like to do?M: I like working with kids.W: I see. Then can you play basketball? We need someone to help train the team.M: No, I don’t really like basketball.W: We also need someone to read to sick kids in hospital. It’s every Sunday.M: But I have to play the guitar on Sundays.W: Then how about helping stay-at-home kids with their lessons? You can do it any day you like, but remember twice a week.M: That sounds good. When do I start?W: How about today?M: OK. Thank you very much.听下面一段独白,从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确的选项,回答问题.【此处有音频,请去附件查看】11. How many special days are mentioned in the passage?A. Two.B. Three.C. Four.12. What common gifts do American children give to their fathers on the special day?A. Cards.B. Shirts or ties.C. Flowers.13. What does Amy want to know?A. She wants to know when Father’s Day is.B. She wants to know when to celebrate Mother’s Day.C. She wonders if children in China give similar gifts to their parents.14. What does Amy advise us to celebrate these special days?A. To give gifts to our parents.B. To take parents out for dinner.C. To help parents do something.15. Who writes the letter?A. Amy.B. Xiao Hui.C. Xiao Xue.【答案】11. A 12. B 13. C 14. C 15. A【解析】【原文】Dear Xiao Hui,How is it going? And how about your sister Xiao Xue this term? I’m happy to write to you. Do you know that there are two special days for parents in America? One is Mother’s Day in May, and the other is Father’s Day in June. On these two days, American children often give gifts to their parents or take them out for dinner. Common gifts are flowers and cards for mothers and shirts or ties for fathers. I hear that it is becoming more and more popular to celebrate Mother’s Day and Father’s Day in China. I want to know if children in China also give similar gifts to their parents. I believe that there are many ways to show our love. Actually, we don’t have to spend a lot of money. It is also a good idea to help parents do something instead.Yours,Amy完形填空阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项.My six-year-old daughter, Cindy, and I stopped at a food shop for some bread. As we were going out of the door, a young teenage boy was coming in.The boy had a strange hairstyle. His nose was pierced, and a ring ran ____16____ the hole. He held a skateboard under one arm and a ____17____ under the other.Cindy, who was walking ahead of me, suddenly ____18____ when she saw the boy. I thought he had frightened my daughter. But I was ____19____. My daughter backed up against the door and opened it as wide as it would go. Now I came face to face with the young man. I ____20____ aside (到一边) and let him pass. He replied vey____21____, “Thank you very much.”On our way to the car, I praised Cindy for holding open the door for the boy. It seemed that she was not troubled by the boy’s appearance, ____22____ I still wanted to make sure. I wanted to be ready to talk about the young man____23____ was so different from others. I prepared to tell my little daughter what ____24____ should be like.But as it turned out, the person who needed the talk was ____25____!The only thing Cindy noticed about the boy was the fact that his arms were ____26____. “ He held a skateboard under one arm and a basketball under the other. He would have a ___27___ time to open the door,” said Cindy.I just ___28___ the hairstyle, the piercing and the ring, while she saw a person carrying something under arms and heading towards a(an)____29____ door.What my daughter said ____30____ me that I should change my ways of judging people and learn from my daughter to be open-minded and warm-hearted.16. A. on B. at C. through D. under17. A. football B. book C. coat D. basketball18. A. ran B. cried C. stopped D. laughed19. A. afraid B. wrong C. crazy D. worried20. A. stepped B. set C. put D. waved21. A. sadly B. proudly C. excitedly D. politely22. A. and B. but C. or D. so23. A. who B. which C. whom D. what24. A. teachers B. adults C. teenagers D. women25. A. her B. me C. him D. us26. A. heavy B. busy C. empty D. high27. A. long B. free C. great D. hard28. A. paid attention to B. looked for C. looked forward to D. heard of29. A. open B. closed C. small D. low30. A. reminded B. expected C. requested D. refused【答案】16. C 17. D 18. C 19. B 20. A 21. D 22. B 23. A 24. C 25. B 26.B 27. D 28. A 29. B 30. A【解析】【分析】本篇文章难度适中,主要讲述我和女儿在食品店看到一个头型奇特且打着鼻环的男孩.我原以为女儿会害怕,但是她没有,女儿亲自帮他开门.女儿不觉得这个青年奇怪.我从女儿的身上学到了应该改变判断人的方式,还要心胸开阔和热心.【16题详解】句意：他的鼻子上打了一个孔,且一个环穿过了洞.本题考查介词辨析.A.在……上；B.以……；C.（从内部）穿过；D.在……下面.根据His nose was pierced“他的鼻子上打了一个洞”可知,环是从洞的内部穿过,故选C.【17题详解】句意：在他的一个胳膊下夹着一个滑板,在另一个胳膊下面夹着一个篮球.本题考查名词辨析.A.足球；B.书；C.外套；D.篮球.根据He held a skateboard under one arm and a basketball under the other“在一个胳膊下夹着滑板,在另一个胳膊下夹着篮球”可知,表示篮球,故选D.【18题详解】句意：辛迪走在我的前面,当她看到这个小男孩时,她突然停了下来.本题考查动词辨析.A.跑；B.哭；C.停止；D.笑.根据My daughter backed up against the door and opened it as wide as it would go“我的女儿倚在门上,尽可能将门开大”可知,表示我的女儿停下来给这个小男孩开门,故选C. 【19题详解】句意：但是我错了.本题考查形容词辨析.A.害怕的；B.错误的；C.疯狂的；D.担心的.根据I thought he had frightened my daughter“我认为他会吓到我的女儿”以及My daughter backed up against the door and opened it as wide as it would go“我的女儿倚在门上,尽可能将门开大”可知,我想错了,我的女儿不害怕,故选B.【20题详解】句意：我走到一边让他通过.本题考查动词辨析.A.走；B.设置；C.放；D.挥舞.根据let him pass“让他通过”可知,表示“我走到一边”.故选A.【21题详解】句意：他非常礼貌地回答：“非常感谢”.本题考查副词辨析.A.悲伤地；B.自豪地；C.振奋地；D.礼貌地.根据Thank you very much“非常感谢”可知,表示“礼貌地回答”.故选D.【22题详解】句意：似乎她没有因这个男孩外貌而陷入麻烦,但是我仍然想要确定一下.本题考查连词辨析.A.和,并且（表示并列和顺承）；B.但是（表示转折）；C.否则；D.所以（表示因果）.根据句意可知,我的女儿似乎没有什么影响,但是我要确定一下,空前和空后表示转折,故选B.【23题详解】句意：我想要准备谈论这个与其他人不同的年轻人.本题考查定语从句.A.关系代词,指人,在从句中作主语或宾语；B.关系代词,指物,在从句中作主语或宾语；C.关系代词,指人,在从句中作宾语；D.定语从句关系词中没有what,排除D.本句话中先行词为the young man,指人,且在从句中作主语,故选A.【24题详解】句意：我准备告诉我的小女儿青少年应该是什么样子的.本题考查名词辨析.A. 老师；B.成年人；C.青少年；D.女人.根据根据全文可知,我和女儿看到一个小男孩,他有独特的发型以及戴着鼻环,作者认为他是一个不良少年,所以作者要告诉他的女儿青年应该是什么样子的,故选C.【25题详解】句意：但是事实证明,需要谈话的人是我.本题考查名词辨析.A.她的（形容词性物主代词）,她（人称代词宾格）；B.我（人称代词宾格）；C.他（人称代词宾格）；D.我们（人称代词宾格）.根据What my daughter said ____15____ me that I should change my ways of judging people and learn from my daughter to be open-minded and warm-hearted“我女儿所说的话使我想起我应该改变评判一个人的方法,并且从我女儿那里学到了要思想开放和热心”可知,我从我的女儿那里学到了很多,所以需要谈话的人是我,故选B.【26题详解】句意：辛迪唯一关注这个男孩的事情就是他的胳膊正在被占用这个事实.本题考查形容词辨析.A.重的；B.忙碌的,被占用的；C.空的；D.高的.根据He held a skateboard under one arm and a basketball under the other“在一个胳膊下夹着滑板,在另一个胳膊下夹着篮球”可知,这个小男孩的胳膊被占用了,故选B.【27题详解】句意：他开门是一个困难的时刻.本题考查形容词辨析.A.长的；B.自由的；C.伟大的；D.困难的.根据He held a skateboard under one arm and a basketball under the other“在一个胳膊下夹着滑板,在另一个胳膊下夹着篮球”可知,表示“开门是困难的”,故选D.【28题详解】句意：我仅仅关注发型、洞和环.本题考查动词短语辨析.A.关注；B.寻找；C.期待；D.听说.根据while she saw a person carrying something under arms and heading towards a(an)____14____ door“然而她看到的是一个人在胳膊下带着一些东西并且走到关闭的门前”可知,表示我们关注的东西不一样.故选A.【29题详解】句意：然而,她看到一个人在他的胳膊下带着东西并且走到了关闭的门前.本题考查形容词辨析.A.打开的；B.关闭的；C.小的；D.低的.根据My daughter backed up against the door and opened it as wide as it would go“我的女儿倚在门上,尽可能将门开大”可知,她走向关闭的门前,故选B. 【30题详解】句意：我女儿所说的话使我想起我应该改变评判一个人的方法,并且从我女儿那里学到了要思想开放和热心.本题考查名词辨析.A.使想起,提醒；B.期待；C.要求；D.拒绝.根据句意可知,表示“提醒我改变判断一个人的方法”.故选A.【点睛】做完型填空时,首先要通读课文,明白主旨大意,然后再做题.做完型时要记住“瞻前顾后想结果”这一原则,根据上下文以及语境做题,切忌主观臆断.另外,平时还要多多积累词汇.完型填空常考名词、动词、形容词和副词等辨析.做词义辨析题时,首先要确认四个选项的含义,然后分析语境和逻辑关系,确定答案.例如第2题.首先确定四个选项的含义,A.足球；B.书；C.外套；D.篮球.再根据He held a skateboard under one arm and a basketball under the other“在一个胳膊下夹着滑板,在另一个胳膊下夹着篮球”可知,表示篮球,故选D.阅读理解阅读下面四篇短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项.AHow do you like your school? Have you ever written to your headmaster to express your idea? Here are some letters written by students from different schools.Luke, 14, from Jiangsu:I will give the suggestion about our school uniform. In our school, we students have to wear school uniform。

2023年江苏省南京市建邺区中考二模英语试题(含答案解析)

2023年江苏省南京市建邺区中考二模英语试题学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________9．“Mengzi’s mother makes three moves”tells of a mother who did all she could to provide the best________for her son.A．instruction B．entertainment C．environment D．achievement 10．—The computer in our classroom is working again!—Yes,our IT teacher________it.It took her about two hours.A．fixes B．will fix C．is fixing D．has fixed 11．You may have a better view of the whole city,________you reach the top of Nanjing Zifeng Tower.A．so B．unless C．if D．though 12．Vicky finds________important for people to have a balanced diet every day.A．it B．one C．this D．that 13．—________beautiful flowers we enjoyed at the Nanjing International Plum Blossom Festival!—Yes,I couldn’t stop taking photos there.A．How a B．How C．What a D．What 14．English learning isn’t hard itself.How much you devote decides________.A．who you can ask for help B．whether you can learn it wellC．that you can take the lead D．why you began to learn English 15．—Would you like to water the garden with me,Stacey?—________.I’m coming!A．Of course not B．Never mind C．With pleasure D．You’re welcome 二、完形填空三、阅读单选Here are two tables about Peter’s and Mary’s monthly spending in their daily lives.26．What does Mary spend most of her money on?A．Food.B．Buses and taxis.C．Housing.D．Taxes. 27．Which item makes up the same percent of monthly spending for Peter and Mary?A．Housing.B．Food.C．Insurance.D．Taxes. 28．What can we know from the table?A．Mary has a car while Peter doesn’t.B．Peter saves some money every month.C．Mary spends more money on entertainment than Peter.D．Both people spend over10percent of their money on food.Xi’an ChinaXi’an is no doubt one of the most popular tourist attractions in China.Every year, millions of travellers visit the Terracotta Army of Emperor Qin Shihuang,which is one of the most amazing historic sites in the world.As one of China’s great former capitals,Xi’an grew to be the largest city in the world during the Tang Dynasty,a golden age of art and poetry.Chang’an,as it was known at the time,was the starting point of the Silk Road,which connected China to the world.It was here that Xuan Zang set out on his famous travels,which became the basis of Journey to the West. Historic sites from that time include the two Wild Goose Pagodas and the remains of the Daming Palace,which was the centre of the Tang court(朝廷).Today,Xi’an is a modern city,at the heart of China’s Belt and Road initiative(倡议),but its long history can be seen everywhere:it is one of the few cities in the world that still have city walls.The wall,almost14kilometres long,was originally built for guarding againstdanger,but nowadays,it’s a great way to experience Xi’an:from here,you can get an amazing view of the city.Florence ItalyFlorence,one of the famous historic cities in Italy,is the birthplace of many amazing ideas and discoveries!Florence’s history is alive with the memory of a time when art,culture and science were being reborn.In the late13th century,the Renaissance(文艺复兴)began here before spreading to the rest of Europe.At that time,Michelangelo,Leonardo da Vinci and Galileo were some of the people living,working and studying in Florence.During this period,they along with other great minds,contributed valuable artworks and made important scientific discoveries.Florence is filled with art,science and history museums and ancient buildings,as well as historic universities.You can visit many of these places to experience and admire the amazing work and discoveries that happened during the Renaissance period.An example is Michelangelo’s famous statue David,which he completed between1501and1504.Another must-see is the University of Florence.It was started in1321and many famous people studied there in the Renaissance period.In Florence today you can experience the old and the new.Historic sites are neighbours with fancy restaurants and high-end shops.While you are trying the delicious local food,you can decide which interesting places to visit next.29．According to the passage,what can we know about two cities?A．Xi’an was the largest city in the world during the Song Dynasty.B．Many famous people once studied,worked and lived in Florence,C．You can visit the historic sites and try local food for free in Florence.D．Xi’an was the heart of the silk road,which connected China to the world. 30．Which of the following do the two texts both mention?①must-see places②past and present③excellent education④value of the cityA．①②③B．①②④C．①③④D．②③④31．What does the writer write this article for?A．To explain why the two cities are so popular.B．To give advice on how to visit the two cities.C．To introduce famous people in the two cities.D．To encourage people to learn about the two cities’history.A boy and a dog were in a field.It was getting dark.A spaceship was trying to land on an unknown planet.The boy’s name was Billy and his dog was called Oscar.In the spaceship,the captain was unhappy.Something was wrong.He sent a message to his own planet and got ready to land.“Come on!”called the boy.The dog was happy.He was wagging(摇)his tail.Billy gave the dog a biscuit.Suddenly,Billy and Oscar heard an unusual noise.Then they saw a light near some trees.Only the captain was alive in the spaceship.“I am alone,but I will find the strongest creature and control it.Then I will control the planet.”Billy called Oscar again but he didn’t come.Oscar ran to the trees.The captain got out of his spaceship.His spacesuit was uncomfortable.The air was fresh on this planet but he didn’t take off his spacesuit.He saw huge green leaves everywhere.He climbed to the top of one of them and looked at the sky.It was dark blue.Oscar smelled something.Maybe it was good to eat.He picked up a metal object with his teeth.The captain saw a huge monster.He jumped onto its leg.He climbed up and went into the monster’s head.“Now I can control you,”he said.32．When did the story A．In the morning.四、根据汉语提示填空五、用所给单词的正确形式填空七、阅读填表Chinese operas are traditional dramas including literature,music,dance,martial arts(武术),and acrobatics(杂技).There are many local Chinese operas and some enjoy great popularity.Among them,Beijing Opera is the most famous type of opera in China.In the beginning,Beijing did not have its own style of opera.According to legend, Emperor Qianlong(1711-1799)had seen and enjoyed some Huiban performances when he toured Yangzhou,Jiangsu Province.The word ban means an opera company,while the world hui probably refers to Anhui Province.There were many famous Huiban groups performing in Yangzhou,and they performed various opera styles,including Erhuang and kunqu.Since Qianlong had enjoyed Huiban performances so much,four Huiban groups were invited to perform in Beijing for Oianlong’s80th birthdav celebration in1790,which proved successful.八、短文首字母填空九、材料作文参考答案：1．C【详解】句意：我们在六月庆祝以下哪个节日？考查常识。

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2019-2020 学年建邺区二模一、单项填空（共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 15 分）从 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

1.From the map of China on the right, we can know that Wuhan is inChina.A.northernB. westernC. centralD. north-western2.—I’ve been a League member for about two years. Whatabout you—I joined the League May, 2017.A.inB. onC. atD. by3.I have to live my life without books, the days would all be empty.A.ThoughB. UnlessC. IfD. Until4.—Many countries have reached an with China on fightingagainst the virus.—Yes. It is high time for all the countries to work together.A.achievementB. agreementC. developmentD. environment5.—There are three rooms in this house, with its own bathroom.—That’s what I want. I’ve got two kids.A.eitherB. neitherC. eachD. none6.A s the number of the novel coronavirus infections grows , theWorld Heath Organization takes active steps to control the seriousdisease.A.moreB. largerC. higherD. wider7.—What a pity! It's raining. Do we have to cancel the family trip—No. As soon as the rain stops, we out to have fun.A.goB. will goC. wentD. have gone8.S ince you have finished your post, please t he paints in the box.A.put awayB. put upC. put inD. put off9.—Hello, Helen!—Oh, Jim! What a surprise! I you were still on business in Shanghai.A.toldB. tellC. willbe told D. was told 10.—Could you tell me it isfrom Golden Eagle World to Xinjiekou—It’s about 6 kilometers. Taking the underground is the most convenient way, Ithink.A.how longB. how farC. how oftenD. how much11.—Daniel looks so handsome and he dances pretty well.—As a star, he actually has sweet snacks to keep a good shape.A. alwaysB. usuallyC. oftenD. seldom12.—Cathy, why do you look so happy today—I happened to meet an old friend of in the Fishmouth Wetland Park this morning.A.myB. mineC. myselfD. me13.Look at the text in the box. The writer organizes ideas .I had a good time in Beijing. First, I visited the Great Wall andtook a lot of pictures there. Then, I went to Tian’anmen Square. Onthe third day, I went to BeijingA.in time orderB. in space orderC. from general to specificD. from specific to general14.Which of the following sentences has the same sentence structureas the sentence belowI saw a girl reading books in the next room.A.He always keeps silent at the meetingB.His mother gave him a nice present.C.She always helps me do my homeworkD.They have put up a factory in the village15.--- Medical experts suggests that we should stay at homeinstead of going out because of the spread of the novelcoronavirus.--- . It is the best solution at present.A.Never mindB. That’s rightC. That’s all rightD. Yes, please二、完形填空（共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 10 分）阅读下面短文，从各题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

I moved into a new apartment but the couple next door were loud all the time. After suffering from it for weeks, I decided to 16 them.I went next door and knocked on the door and introduced myself. An old woman asked if I came over to17 the noise, and I said yes.I politely asked them to be 18 , as I had to work at night, I always went to bed in the 19 . She explained both she and her husband were going 20 and that they needed to speak loudly to each other. She invited me in and offered me a coffee and we started talking.Suddenly, we heard a loud bang in the kitchen. Her husband had fallen onto the ground. Immediately, we rushed him to the hospital.When I came home from work the next day, there was a 21 on the door from the lady asking me to come over. When I 22 her home, she asked if I’d drive her to the hospital, to which I said no 23 . When we got to the hospital, I guided her to his room where he 24 me.Soon we ended up being friends until they moved away a year later.One day after five years, I got a call from a lawyer. He told me that the couple had died and he was 25 by their children to find me. They wanted to thank the old friend of their parents’personally.You can never know when, where or how you are next going to make new friends. Life is full of surprises. Whatever happens, try to treat others exactly as you would like to be treated.16. A. shout B. punish C. face D. treat17. A. fightB. look forC. find outD. complain about against18. A. calmer B. kinder C. slower D. quieter19. A. evening B. noon C. daytime D. afternoon20. A. disabled B. blind C. deaf D. weak21. A. paper B. notice C. note D. announcement22. A. reached B. left C. found D. searched23. A. doubt B. way C. matter D. problem24. A. used B. followed C. carried D. thanked25. A. forced B. asked C. encouraged D. ordered三、阅读理解（共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 15 分）阅读下面短文，从各题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

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