人教版高中英语必修四unit1知识点练习
高中英语必修4Unit1单元复习学习复习总结计划练练习习题含答案.doc
第一单元练习题Ⅰ 单项填空1.I would appreciate ________ much if you could write to me as soonas possible.A. thatB.itC.thisD.what2.— Jane Goodall is a great woman.— ________. She has done so much to protect chimps everywhere.A. Good ideaB. CongratulationsC. I think soD. Thesame to you3.The determined mother has devoted all she has to ________ her sonout of trouble.A. helpingB. helpC. have helpedD. having helped4.China sent up two mannedspaceships and they were also great scientific________ in the world.A. campaignsB. surprisesC.achievementsD.discoveries5.Considering carefully, the family ________ different choices onthe question so far.A. had madeB. has madeC. madeD. have made6. We ________ the problem for a long time, but we didn’t reach any agreement.A. arguedB. explainedC. sharedD. communicated7.Only after the woman had her own child ________ how difficult itwas to be a mother.A. she realizedB. had she realizedC.she had realizedD. did she realize8. Don ’t be worried. I’ll ________ your pet dog when you’re away.A. deal withB. care aboutC.look intoD. care for9.In order to understand the ________ of the animal, the researcher spent manyyears recording its daily activities.A. performanceB. deedC. behaviourD. personality10.—What should I do, sir?—________ the star and then tell me something about it.A. NoticeB. ObserveC. SeeD. Glare 11. No one can stop him,________ the boy is determined to do something. A. even if B. now that C.once D. although12. It ’s suggested that another strong bridge should be built to ________ heavy trucks.A. supportB. acceptC. holdD. carry13. It is the years wespent together at college________ have a deep effect on my life.A. whichB. thatC.whenD. where14. Don’t ________ women.They are as important as menfor the development of society.A. look up toB. look down uponC. look out forD. look forward to15. Whenthe clock ________ 12, I was about to leave for the supermarket.A. knockedB. hitC.beatD. struckⅡ完形填空“Tell me what you were like when you were my age, ” I asked my mother one afternoon. She looked up, 16 at my question. After a long time sheanswered, “I was 17 like you. Then, there was only one 18 for girls—being a hard-working 19. To tell the truth, it is 20 for me to tell youthat I 21 my mother when I was growing up. I did so much for her. Besidesdoing lots of housework, every night I 22go into my parents’bedroom,and wash their feet with warm water. Not once did my mother ever said,‘thank you ’."I stared out of the window, remembering 23 I grew up, always wanting to heara word of 24 from her, but getting only the rule and 25 I couldnever live up to (做到). I remembered the years when she 26 me to get upat six every morning and cook breakfast f or the family before leaving for school. 27 , I remembered the times she ’d 28 me to other girls who wereas old as me and found me 29.“Nothing was ever 30 enough for my mother, ’’ continued my mother, “but now I know she did 51 me, even if she never said so. I told you thisjust for a 32. Yes, I love all my children, but you are my first child,the first in 33 to me. I have been very strict and hard on you, but I 34you in the only way I knew. I am 35 proud of you. ”16. A. excited B. angry C. disappointed D. surprised17. A. ever B. mostly C. never D.once18. A. entertainment B. career C. dreamD. concern19. A. woman B. worker C. wife D. student20. A. comfortable B. proud C. shamefulD. silly21. A. hated B. loved C. respected D. forgave22. A. would B. should C. could D. might23. A. where B. how C. before D. when24. A. honesty B. use C. importanceD. praise25. A. promise B. order C. expectation D. curiosity26. A. made B. encouraged C. forcedD. advised27. A. Least of all B. After all C. Most of allD. In all28. A. compared B. matched C. explainedD. introduced29. A. useless B. lacking C. betterD. foolish30. A. interesting B. bad C. modern D. good31. A. support B. love C. honourD. ignore32. A. reason B. explanation C. excuse D. consideration33. A. something B. anything C. nothingD. everything34. A. helped B. taught C. raised D. affected35. A. slightly B. generally C. actuallyD.graduallyⅢ阅读理解AExercise is an important part of a healthy lifestyle.It reduces your risk of heart attack and is a good way to control body weight. It is also something you can do with other people, which can be great fun. So, itis important to find time to exercise and be healthier.As well as making time to exercises, another way is to build it into the natural rhythm ( 节奏) of your day.· Go for a walk on your lunch break. Try to find at least three different ways and change them throughout the week. It might even be possibleto find a place to walk inside, for those bad weather days.·Talk to your employers about improving health at work. Encourage your workers to cycle to and from work. You might also be able to encourage them to set upa gymnasium. Sell the idea by pointing out that doingso will improve productivity ( 生产率 ), and make workers happy.· If you are a student. Go for walks with friends to talk about your studies. Spend sometime in the learning resource centre reading about sport, exercise and health. The more you know, the more choices youwill have about how to be physically active. Most colleges have sport and exercise programs that students can take part in. Find out which activities are being held, and try those you think you might enjoy.36.Workers are advised to cycle to and from work to ________.A. make themselves realize the importance of health37.When a student wants to do exercise at school, he or she had better________.A. take part in all the exercise programsB. have sports with friends or classmatesC. choose the one that he or she likesD. choose the same one all the time38.We can learn from the passage that ________.A.walk is most suitable for those who work indoorsB.one who knows more about health will be healthierC. exercising with others will be better for one’s healthD. combining exercise with daily work can save time to keep healthyBWomenin Nazi Germanywere to have a very special job. Hitler was very clear about this. This job was that they should be good mothers bringing up children at homewhile their husbands worked. Except for some special fields, Hitler saw no reason why a woman should work. Within months ofHitler coming to power, many female doctors, teachers and lawyers were sacked. By the start of the Second World War, very few German womenwere in fulltime work. From their earliest years, girls were taught that allgood German women married at a young age to a proper German and that thewife ’s job was to keep a good home for her working husband and to havechildren.One of the earliest laws passed by Hitler once he came to power in1933, was the Law for the Encouragement of Marriage.This law stated ( 声明 ) that all newly married couples would get a government loan (贷款) of 1000 marks. This loan was not to be simply paid back. The birth of onechild meant that 25%of the loan did not have to be paid back. Two childrenmeant that 50% of the loan didn ’t need to be paid back. Four childrenmeant that the entire loan was cleared.What was more, as housewives and mothers, their lives were controlled. Womenwere not expected to wear make-up or trousers. Only flat shoes were expected to be worn. Women were discouraged from slimming as this was considered bad for child birth.39. The aim of the Law for the Encouragement of Marriage was to ________.A. attract more young people to join the army willinglyB. make those married couples become rich quicklyC. encourage people to loan more from the governmentD. encourage couples to have as many children as they could40. The underlined word “sacked” in Paragraph one probably means “________”.A. punishedB. firedC. killedD.raised41.According to the passage, women in Nazi Germany ________.A.could make up or wear beautiful clothesB.were to have children and do houseworkC.could receive a good education at schoolD.were offered the equal rights as men42.Which of the following is a suitable title for the text?A.The life of women in Nazi GermanyB.The cruel rule of Hitler in GermanyC.The marriage policy in Nazi GermanyD.Hitler—a powerful leader in GermanyCThe youngest of five children in a middle-class family, Clara Barton was born on Christmas Day, in 1821, in Oxford, Massachusetts. Althoughshe was educated at home, Clara began teaching school herself at the ageof fifteen until 1854. Later, before the Civil War ( 内战 ), Clara ’s greatest achievement was the establishment ( 建立 ) of a free public school in Bordentown, NewJersey. What’s more, her only medical experience was when she cared for her invalid ( 病弱者 ) brother for two years.When the Civil War broke out, Clara soon learned that many of the woundedsoldiers had suffered from lack of medical supplies. So she asked for donations ( 捐款 ) to buy those supplies and began her own operationto hand out these supplies. In 1865, Clara built an information centreto serve war-torn families and often gave speeches. With so much work,she fell ill in 1868 and went to Switzerland to recover, where she learned something about the International Red Cross founded in 1864. But theUnited States could not take part then. Barton, returned home and beganto establish the Red Cross in America. She worked hard, travelling toWashington for support, gave speeches and wrote articles to win thesupport of the public. She told people the Red Cross was not only important during times of war, but also useful in peace time. This got the attention of both the public and the politicians, and thus the American Association of the Red Cross came into being in 1881.43.What did Clara Barton want to do during the wartime?A.Advise the government to buy more medical supplies.B.Help some families to rebuild their home.C.Collect money to buy medical supplies.D.Treat the wounded soldiers by herself.44. According to the events in Clara’s life, which of the following isthe right order?a. Travelled to win support for the Red Cross in America.b. Offered medical supplies to the army.c. Established a free public school.d. Stayed in Switzerland to improve her health.e. Worked as a teacher at school.A. e, c, b, d, aB. e, c, a, b, dC. e, b, c, d, aD. e, b, a, c, d45. Clara Barton insisted on establishing the Red Cross in America because ________.A. it could stop a war breaking outB. it was a sign of a powerfulcountryC. it could keep America at peaceD. it could help to overcomeunexpected troubleⅣ 根据中文或首字母提示，填写所缺单词的适当形式。
高中英语必修四Unit1的重要知识点及练习资料
必修 4 Unitl Women of achievement 知识点讲解1. achieveachieve v.意为完成；达到”指经过长期努力而达到某目标、地位或标准等。
其名词形式为achieveme nt，意为成就；功绩” a sense of achieveme nt 可指成就感"我口：He had fin ally achieved success.Even a small success gives you a sense of achieveme nt.2. con diti oncondition意为环境；境况；条件"时，是可数名词，常用复数形式conditions ;意为状态；状况”寸，是不可数名词，be in good condition 表示处于良好的状态” be out of condition表示健康状况不佳”。
女口：We should pay more atte nti on to the poor livi ng un der the bad con diti ons.The astr on auts soon got used to the con diti on of weightless ness.My car is old but in good con diti on. He is overweight and out of con diti on.condition意为条件"时，常用短语on condition that，表示如果；在.......... 条件下”；在美国英语中，也经常用under the con dition that 。
如：I will come on con diti on that Peter is in vited.They agreed un der the con diti on that the matter be dealt with quickly.3. devotedevote vt.意为投入于；献身”其宾语后常与介词to搭配，to后接名词、代词或动名词。
人教版高中英语选择性必修第四册UNIT1 Part II (同步练习含答案)
课时把关练Part II Learning About Language词汇专项练Ⅰ. 单词拼写1. It is recommended that we should have no more than 300 grammes of sugar on a w （每周的）basis.2. A free salary report can help you c （计算）how much your weekly wages are.3. At the opening ceremony of the supermarket，the c （女董事长）gave a speech to all the sales-men and saleswomen.4. Old Mrs Brown bought 2，500 g （克）of flour from the supermarket and a saleswoman helped her with it.5. The birthday cake for the chairwoman is made of f （面粉），water，sugar，oil and cream.6. The s （推销员）would organize a Stanley Party where he could give a demonstration of a room full of guests.Ⅱ. 用所给短语的适当形式填空1. Even small calorie reductions can prevent weight gain over time.2. We are so fond of our high intelligence that we assume that brain power，more must be better.3. People around the world should the real situation of water shortages.4. News came from the school office that Wang Lin Peking University.5. Modern computers can organize information very quickly.6. At what age are children able to right and wrong?7. The alien in a picture book，so he didn’t notice my coming into the room.8. With the stadium ，a wide range of sports events are able to be held.语法专项练Ⅲ. 单句语法填空1. In the last few years thousands of science fictions （produce）all over the world.2. The salesman is living with his parents for the moment because his own house （rebuild）.3. The builders （build）this skyscraper for two months.4. I was sent to the venue last month to see how the development plan （carry）out in the past two years.5. Pahlsson and her husband now think the ring probably got （sweep）into a pile of kitchen rubbish.6. The science fiction by the well-known writer is well worth （read）.7. Truly elegant chopsticks might （make）of gold and silver with Chinese characters.8. The machine requires （repair）after working for months on end.9. The chairwoman，as well as her teammates，（give）a warm welcome when returning to the village last week.10. The silk made in China （feel）very soft.11. A rescue worker risked his life saving two tourists who （trap）in the mountains for two days.12. The students have been working hard on their lessons and their efforts （reward）with success in the end.Ⅳ. 根据汉语提示完成句子1. In the meanwhile，（应该更多关注）the study of the traditional culture in Chinese high schools.2. To begin with，（一个新的体育场已经建成），which has become the new landmark in our school.3. Of the two trips to the Yangtze River and Mount Tai，（两者都被强烈推荐）.4. （中国经济有望增长）at a medium speed in the coming years.5. This kind of flour （在北京卖得好）.6. （我的洗衣机在修理）this week，so I have to wash my clothes by hand.7. Despite the previous rounds of talks，（迄今为止未达成协议）by the two sides.8. （该系统需要更新）to maintain normal speed.课时把关练Part II Learning About Language参考答案Ⅰ. 1. weekly 2. calculate 3. chairwoman 4. grammes 5. flour 6. salesmanⅡ. 1. on a regular basis 2. when it comes to 3. be aware of 4. had been admitted into 5. large amounts of 6. distinguish between7. got caught up8. set upⅢ. 1. have been produced句意：在过去的几年里，全世界制作了成千上万部科幻电影。
必修4-unit1-知识点讲练
巩固练习Ⅰ.根据所给的中文填上有关的单词或短语1．The city hall is planning to start a____________(运动)against smoking.2．I hope you will____________(支持)me in my decision.3．Don't____________(争论)with me，I have made up my mind；I won't change my decision.4．After careful____________(考虑)，he agreed to go there with us.5．He looked out through the window and_____________(观察)me walking along the street.6．There are many political and social ____________(组织) in this country.7．Please have a rest in the____________(阴凉处)．8．He is____________(尊重)for his firm stand.9．Software should____________(举动)like a considerate human being.10．Hangzhou is such a beautiful place that it is____________(值得的)for us to visit there.答案：1.campaign 2.support 3.argue 4.consideration5．observed anizations 7.shade 8.respected9．behave 10.worthwhileⅡ.短语填空refer to，look down on，by chance，carry on，come across，be intended for，care for，how about，second to，move off，crowd in，lead a hard life1．The cars were lined up，ready to ______________．2．It's impossible to__________a conversation with all the noise going on outside the house.3．I ________an old friend in the supermarket yesterday.4．I met her quite ________and we had a meal the other day.5．If you have any questions，please________the information given above.6．We should never________a person because of what his or her parents have done.7．Memories ________on him as soon as he met the friendwhom he had heard nothing of for over thirty years.8．The couple upstairs ________，and I always hear them quarrelling.9．________going fishing together with us this weekend?10．His composition is ________none in his class.11．These books __________children only.12．Who will ________the house while the family is away?答案：1.move off 2.carry on 3.came across4．by chance 5.refer to 6.look down upon7．crowded in 8.lead a hard life 9.How about10．second to 11.are intended for 12.care for三．单项填空。
人教版高中英语必修4unit1课文知识点详解
归纳总结 observe _v_t_._看__到__；__观__察__到__；__注__意__到__；__遵__守_。 observe属于感观动词，在主动语态中，作宾补的不 定式 不带to ,但在被动语态中则必须 用to 。 observe+宾语+do/doing sth.看到，察觉到某人做 某事/正在做某事 observe sth.观察(注意到)某事物 observe that...观察到…… observe on/upon sth.关于……陈述意见 observe a child’s behavior观察一个孩子的行为 observe the terms of a contract遵守合同的条款
A library with 100 books was denoted to our school
3.She is leading a busy life but she says： “Once I stop,it all comes crowding in and I remember the chimps in laboratories.”她 的生活是繁忙的，然而，她却说：“我一旦停下 来，所有的一切都会涌上心头，我就会想起实验 室里的黑猩猩。” 考点提炼 once I stop是once引导的_时__间__状__语_ 从句,主句是由_a_n_d连接的两个并列分句,crowding in为现在分词短语作伴随状语，修饰comes。
Book 4
Unit 1 Women of achievement
基础落实
Ⅰ.高频单词思忆
1.They started a campaign to protect the wildlife.
2.Recently they have held a fierce argument about the advantages and disadvantages of ads.
人教英语必修4-Unit-1词汇专项练习
人教英语必修4-U n i t-1词汇专项练习-CAL-FENGHAI.-(YICAI)-Company One1必修4 Unit 1词汇专项练习一、关键词汇．给的中文或首字母填写单词. (每题1分共20分)1.He is in no (状况)to travel.2.Our government still have a lot to do to improve the (福利)of all the people.3.Being (谦虚的)allows you to learn more.4.Our school started a (活动)against smoking.5.veterinarian is a (专家) in treating animal diseases.6.After the film ended, I found that it was w seeing the film.7.R others shows that you are polite.8.Girls are more interested in e news than boys.9.The story of Zhang Haidi i many people.10.He wrote and published dozens of a in the international magazine.11．The CCTV concert was i____________ to call on more people to help the refugees of Yushu in Qinghai.12. Greatly____________ (激发；鼓舞)by the teacher’s words，I have made up my mind not to give up my goal.13.Where is it that you want to____________(庆祝)Christmas this year?14．Is this the sister you____________ (提及)to in your last letter?15．Trees can provide____________ (树荫)from the sun，so they can reduce cooling costs in summer.16．Small shops were ____________ (挤满)out by supermarkets during the economic crisis.17．The railway being built aims to ____________(连接)the small town to the big city.18．Out of ____________(尊重)，he accepted the idea that the old professor put forward at the meeting completely.19．Much to my surprise，he ____________ as if nothing had happened. In general，I was quite pleased with his ____________.(behave)20．I hold the firm belief that you are bound to ____________ your dream of being admitted to a key university，which will give you a wonderful sense of____________. (achieve)二、用括号中的词的适当形式完成句子。
高中英语必修四Unit1重要知识点及练习
1. achieveachieve v.意“达成；达到”，指期努力而达到某目、地位或准等。
其名形式 achievement ，意“成就；功”， a sense of achievement可指“成就感”。
如：He had finally achieved success.Even a small success gives you a sense of achievement.2. conditioncondition意“ 境；情况；条件” ，是可数名，常用复数形式conditions；意“状；情况” ，是不行数名， be in good condition表示“ 于优秀的状”，be out of condition表示“健康情况不好”。
如：We should pay more attention to the poor living under the bad conditions.The astronauts soon got used to the condition of weightlessness.My car is old but in good condition. He is overweight and out of condition.condition 意“条件” ，常用短on condition that ，表示“假如；在⋯⋯条件下”；在美国英中，也常用under the condition that。
如：I will come on condition that Peter is invited.They agreed under the condition that the matter be dealt with quickly.3. devotedevote vt.意“投入于；献身”，其后常与介to 搭配， to 后接名、代或名。
devote⋯to⋯ 意“献身；致力于”，指把自己、、精力等奉献某种工作或事。
人教必修4Unit1重难点讲练
observe1. They observed the boy enter the meeting hall.2. I observed a gi rl wal king i n the yard.3. We observed that i t was unusually cold for the time of year.4. Each of us should observe the law.5. Though he lives i n the U nited States, he observes the Spring Festival.6. I have little to observe on what has been said.【练习】单项填空。
1. All of us are told to the traffi c rules.A. observeB. takeC. seeD. look2. Find someone else to work for you. I can’t your bad temper any longer.A. observeB. affordC. adoptD. standrespect1. Respecting the old should be encouraged in every country.2. If you don’t respect yoursel f, how can you expect others to respect you.3. Gi ve my respects to your family. = Give your family my respects.派生词：respectable; respectful短语归纳：respect onesel f have / show respect for pay respect to in respect of wi th respect to 【练习】完成句子。
人教版2019高中英语选择性必修第四册Unit 1知识讲解
向……宣战 宣布独立/破产 宣布……成为…… 表示赞成/反对 n. 声称; 声明
【知识微练】 单句语法填空 ①If you have nothing _t_o_d_e_c_la_r_e_(declare), please go through the green channel. ②In September 1939, Britain declared war _o_n_ Germany after Germany invaded
6. or rather 更确切地说(插入语) 【教材原句】
So Claire borrowed some library books for him to read, or rather, scan. (P2)所以, 克 莱尔借了一些图书馆的书让他读, 或者更确切地说, 去扫描。
【词块必记】
(1) or rather=more specifically (2) rather=on the contrary (3) rather than(先后连接形式一致, to可省略)
Poland. ③When asked for his opinion, he declared strongly _a_g_a_in_s_t_ the policy, which
surprised everyone present at the meeting.
3. superior adj. 更好的; 占优势的 n. 上级, 长官; 优胜者
【典型例句】 Although her description sounded wonderful, the price was beyond
our range, so we declined. But she kept urging us to have a look at least. 虽然她的描述听着不错, 但是价格超出了我们的能力范围, 所以我们拒绝了。但 是她极力劝说我们至少看一看。
人教版高中英语选择性必修第四册UNIT1 Part I (同步练习含答案)
课时把关练Part I Reading and Thinking基础知识练Ⅰ. 单词拼写1. I’ve made an appointment with Mary to lend her my science f （小说）.2. Besides salary，the employees in the firm will get a Spring Festival b （奖金）every year.3. It is ridiculous that he is regarded as a man of i （诚实正直）and high professional competence.4. It is widely rumoured that the saleswoman was d （解雇）because she was found guilty.5. The saleswoman moved to a job with a higher s （薪水）.6. The saleswoman was painting her n （指甲）when the boss came in，so she was dismissed.7. She has an a （约会）with her accountant，who is a woman of the highest integrity.8. The boss d （宣布）that he would give Mary a rise in salary because of her excellent performance.9. When I came into the old man’s room，I saw a picture was s （悬挂）on a nail on the wall.10. Instead of losing d （尊严），you would gain the respect for bravely admitting your mistakes. Ⅱ. 用所给短语的适当形式填空1. At our factory there are a few machines those described in this science fiction.2. The man on the ladder ，and I recognized him as a former classmate.3. Scientists rats in order to discover facts about human behaviour.4. The students their cost-cutting ideas in several companies.5. What she wrote was a love story than a science fiction.6. The saleswoman hesitated for a moment but soon what little unease she had about the idea.7. As far as we know，you must phone his assistant in advance if you want to the expert.8. I had to remind myself that being confident is not being perfect!9. Art museum exhibits，，would most probably fill visitors with a feeling that there is something out of their understanding.10. When early autumn came，the leaves began to the trees.Ⅲ. 单句语法填空1. I felt （guilt）as a parent when those big innocent eyes looked at me with confusion.2. At the exit，the cold wind reminded him his gloves.3. The kindergarten teacher took the crying child her arms and comforted him with a nursery rhyme.4. It’s a great pity that I have to cancel the Sunday bookstore （appoint）with you.5. Mencius was a thinker whose teachings were very similar those of Confucius.6. In comparison last year，the price of seed has increased.Ⅳ. 练通句型【一句多译】1. 任何违反法律的人都会受到法律的严惩。
人教版高一英语必修4 unit1基础测试题(有答案)
高一英语必修4 Unit 1基础知识测试题姓名____________ 座号__________班级__________ 成绩：____________一. 根据句意及所给单词或汉语提示，写出所缺词的正确形式。
(每空1分，满分10分)1. She spoke in ____________ of the project.（支持)2. The police man began a __________ to reduce road accidents. (运动)3. He tried to ___________his house with thick trees.（挡住光线）4. She ___________ to the subject several times during her speech. (谈到)5.I'm not going to ___________ with you tonight. (争论)6. His recent ___________ puzzles me. (behave)7. Since her ___________ she had wanted to work with animals in the forest. (child)8. The educated professor is____________. (respect)9. What made her succeed later on was the ___________ (kind) and _____________ (considerate) sheshowed to all her patients.二．完成句子。
（每空1分，满分15分）1. He left America and prepared to_____ _____ _____ ______ 。
(过新生活)2. We've just ______ _______ an old friend.（偶遇）3. We should not _______ _______ _______ manual labor.（瞧不起）4. The chair _______ _________ ________ you, but she took it away. (为……准备)5. Many uncomfortable thoughts _______ ________ _______ on her. (涌上心头)三．单项填空。
高中人教版必修四第一单元知识总结及练习
高中人教版必修四第一单元知识总结及练习必修四Unit 1 Women of achievement同步辅导一、课前检测（主要检测学生对unit 1 的基本单词和词组的掌握情况）（1）重点单词思忆1．(v.) 完成，达到2．(n.) 条件，状况3．(n.) 连接，关系4．(n.) 组织；机构5．(vi. vt.) 举止，举动6．(adj.) 值得做的7. (vt.) 观察；注意到，观测8. (v.) 尊重，尊敬9．__ (v.) 争论；辩论10．(n.) 娱乐，款待11. (v.) 鼓舞；激发12．(v.) 支持；拥护13. (n.) 通讯；交流14. (v.) 打击，打动15. (v.) 解释，说明16．(adj.) 医学的，医疗的17. (n.) 考虑；体谅18．(vt.) 递送，生小孩19. (adj.) 谦虚的；谦让的20.____________(n.)突发事件，紧急情况（2）核心词组1．决定，决心做2．建立3．(想法、问题等)涌上心头；涌入脑海4．蔑视5．研究，调查6．吸引某人的注意力7．为(某人)准备8．接生9．献身于10．提到，参考11．继续进行12．仅次于13．死亡率14.使自己参与，关心15．解决，制定16．顾及，体谅17．由于，考虑到18．举行罢工19.过着?的生活20.（偶然）遇见，碰见Step 4: Presentation 重难点一．重点单词讲解1.achieve ［tiv］vt. 完成；达到【巧记提示】a-（to)+chief (ve)（最有价值的部分），达到A 级价值。
【经典例句】By hard working we can achieve anything.只要我们努力，任何事情都能成功。
【考点聚焦】1)形容词：achievable 能完成的；能达到的；同义词：accomplish v. 完成（任务等）；2）名词：achievement 成就；功绩当achievement作“成就；业绩”解时是可数名词；作“完成；实现”解时，是不可数名词。
人教版高中英语必修四Book4Unit1重难点练习.doc
高中英语学习材料***鼎尚图文理制作***13-14新课标Book4Unit1重难点练习Ⅰ. 英汉互译。
1. move off2. 过着……的生活3. crowd in4. 瞧不起5. work out6. 查阅；参考，提到7. by chance8. (偶然)遇见，碰见9. carry on10. 吸引……的注意力Ⅱ. 单项选择。
1. By the time the reporters arrived at the hotel, the famous singer had with his brother.A. moved onB. moved offC. taken onD. taken off2. The civil war finally came to end, and there people lived peaceful life.A ./; the B. /; a C. an; the D. an; a3. Happy memories on me when I looked through those old photos.A. crowded inB. took inC. put inD. handed in4. As a teacher, you shouldn’t those students who behave badly in school. What you should do is help and love them.A. look forward toB. look up toC. look down uponD. look back on5. At yesterday’s meeting, the leaders from eight countries the warming climate again, meaning that they took it seriously.A. turned toB. added toC. kept toD. referred to6. Tony didn’t tell me the news. I heard it when I went by his office.A. by chanceB. at easeC. in reliefD. in return7. In the course of the experiment, the professor and his students a series of new problems, but they finally overcame them.A. came upB. came outC. came acrossD. came on8. Having read the stories about Lin Qiaozhi, the girl determined to study medicine to Lin’s work.A. put onB. carry onC. agree onD. call on9. It wasn’t too long before we had a plan which was acceptable to all.A. watched outB. turned outC. worked outD. carried out10. Mrs. Green put the magazine on the table, hoping to her husband’s eye.A. holdB. catchC. closeD. reactⅢ. 根据括号里的汉语和句末括号内的英语提示，补全下列句子。
人教版必修四英语Unit1知识点学案和练习题及答案
Book 4 Unit1 Women of achievement一、词形变化1.achievement(n.)----achieve(v.)达到，完成2.specialist(n.)专家----special(adj.)---specially(adv)----specialize(v.)专攻，专门从事3. connection(n.)连接，关系---connect(v.)---connected(adj.)连接的，有联系的anization(n.)组织，机构---organize(v.)组织，安排---organized(adj.)有组织的，有条理的----organizer(n.)组织者5. behave(v.)举动，表现----behavior(n.)行为，举止6. observe(v.)观察，遵守，庆祝-----observation(n.)观察7.respect(v./n) 尊敬----respectable(adj.)值得尊敬的---respectful(adj.)恭敬的---respective(adj.)各自的8.argue(v.)----argument(n.）争论，辩论9.entertainment(n.)娱乐----entertain(v.)招待，使快乐----entertaining(adj.)使人愉快的--entertainer(n.)表演者，艺人10.inspire(v.)鼓舞，激发---inspired(adj.)感到鼓舞的---inspiring(adj.)鼓舞人心的----inspiration(n.)灵感11.support(n./v)----supporter(n.)支持者12. refer(v)谈到，查阅，参考---reference (n.) 提及，参考13.sickness(n.)疾病---sick(adj.)14. determination(n.)决心--determine (v.)--determined(adj.) 有决心的，意志坚定的15.intend(v.)打算----intention (n.)意图，目的16.consider(v.)----consideration(n.)考虑----considerate(adj.)考虑周到的17.deliver(v.)递送，接生，发表演讲---delivery (n.)递送，接生二．重点单词1. achievement n .成就,成绩,达到，完成v. achieve 获得；实现① vt (凭借努力) 达到(目标、地位、标准)He had finally _______________________.（取得成功）I used to try effective methods to __________________________. (为实现自己的学习目标)②vt 完成He had achieved ________t he thought impossible. 他做成了自己以为不可能的事。
高中英语必修4Unit1知识点详解(带练习和答案解析)
Book 4 Unit1 Women of achievement1、achievement n.（1）[C] 成就，功绩：have a sense of achievement有成就感（2）[U] 达到，完成：→achieve vt.（经过长期努力）达到，实现，取得；achievable adj.可完成的，可达到的；achiever n.成功人士【即学即练1】（）Although medical science______control over several dangerous diseases,what worries us is that some of them are returning. A.achieved B.has achieved C.will achieve D.had achieved【即学即练2】（）It’s through learning that the individual ____many habitual ways of reacting to situations.A.retainsB.gainsC.achievesD.acquires2、put...to的三个主要含义：（1）使某人在某地或或某种状况下，尤指睡觉、休息或死亡：She put her child to bed.;（2）问（问题）；提（建议）：I put a question to him.（3）以某种方式试验（某人或某事）：Let’s put the matter to a vote.【即学即练3】（）At last the government put the criminal _____by hanging him.A.to dieB.to deathC.to be dyingD.into death【即学即练4】（）I was hoping Mr Brown could _________for a few days.A.put me inB.put me downC.put me onD.put me up3、welfare n [U]（1）幸福，健康；福祉：Our only concern is the children’s welfare.我们唯一关心的是孩子们的幸福。
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Unit 1 Women of achievement1．It is the farmers who provide us with food， yet they are __________ by some citizens.A ．looked forward to B．looked down upon C．looked backupon D． looked up to 2．— We’ ve cut down our price by 40%!—But your price is still too high if taking quality into __________.A ．consideration B．application C． occupation D． explanation3．As teachers， we should be __________ of our students ’ feelings.And then they will trust us.A ．anxious B．Afraid C． delighted D．considerate4. Michael is ______ because he never takes any exercise.A. under conditionsB. on no conditionC. in conditionD. out of condition5. The flowers ______ my mother, but my sister thought they were for her and took them.A. were intended forB. intended forC. intended to giveD. intended giving6. The flowers ______ my mother, but my sister thought they were for her and took them.A. were intended forB. intended forC. intended to giveD. intended giving7.If what I said hurt you, it was quite without _______(意图 ).4这本书是为 10 岁以下的儿童写的。
（ be intended for）_____________________________________________________________________8．The international agreement，________________(计划 )to encourage children not to smoke and help people kick the habit， was signed yesterday.(intend)9．On his way to the airport， it________him all of a sudden that he had forgotten his passport.A ．hit B．knocked C．occurred D． beat10.It is difficult to ______ the discussion with all this noise around us.A. carry aboutB. carry onC. carry offD. carry through11.Hen Nan Museum is well_________a visit.A. worthwhileB. worth ofC. worthy ofD. worthy12.The film I saw yesterday is worthwhile ____________________________（. 再看一遍）13.Although the working mother is very busy, she still ______ a lot of time to children.A. devotesB. spendsC. offersD. provides14.______ to his research, he spares no time to spend a weekend.A. DevotingB. DevotedC. CaughtD. Lost15.He is so ______ to his English teaching that I admire him for his ______.A. devote; devoteB. devoting; devotionC. devoted; devotionD. devoted; devote16．Only when you learn to respect others，______________(别人会尊重你 )．(respect)17.He ________ himself the right of the homeless children. 奉(献 )18.Not until all the fish died in the river ______ how serious the pollution was.A. did the villagers realizeB. the villagers realizedC. the villagers did realizeD. didn ’ t the villagers realize19.Only when your identity has been checked, ______.A. you are allowed inB. you will be allowed inC. will you allow inD. will you be allowed in20.Only ______ a human being.A. when is it hungry a lion will attackB. when it is hungry a lion will attackC. when it is hungry will a lion attackD. when is it hungry will a lion attack21．________________他(被选中 )as an actor in the film made the family delighted.答案： His being chosen/That he was chosen22．Not ________________(收到他的邀请 )，I didn ’ t go to his wedding party.答案： having received his invitation23.All the students were _________ by the headmaster ________ speech’.(inspire)24.The boy last night.（举止很得体）25.The headmaster will have the opening speech ______ by a student.A. deliverB. deliveredC. deliveringD. to deliver26.We can ______ goods to your door.A. passB. crossC. deliverD. release27.I don ’ t mind what time tomorrow you arrive at my place ___________ you promise to come and help me.A. on condition thatB. so far asC. as well asD. as good as28. Don’ t spoil the children. Can ’ t you make your little boy ______ himself?A. behaveB. believeC. performD. conduct29. It ______ at the crossroads ______ he was killed in the accident the other day.A. is; thatB. was; thatC. is; whereD. was; whereUnit1 Women of achievement-grammar测试Fill in the blank with the words we learned. Then learn the sentences well.1Children should be brought up to r___________ the old.2You should learn to b____________ properly.3Our government is trying to lower the birth r__________ to control the population.4He is a m___________ student. He never boasts about himself in front of others.5We must learn to be ___________(consider) and care more about others.6Tell me what caused the ____________(argue)?7The message is ________(deliver) and very soon we ’ ve got a reply.8We _________(intend) to buy a small car in the new year for a long time.9He is interested in fish, so he often ________观(察 ) the fish swimming in the pond.10 His __________(支持 ) is of great importance to us.11 We got much knowledge about wildlife protection from a ___________专(家 ) in animals.12 The ___________听(众 ) ___________________受(鼓舞 ) by what he said.。