2019届高三英语二轮复习教师用书：第三讲 并列句与状语从句

第三讲并列句与状语从句

1．(2016·高考全国丙卷语法填空)Over time，the population grew, people began cutting food into small pieces so it would cook more quickly.

2．(2016·高考全国丙卷语法填空)In much of Asia, especially the so­cal led “rice bowl” cultures of China, Japan, Korea, Vietnam, food is usually eaten with chopsticks.

3．(2016·高考全国甲卷语法填空)So，get an early start and try to be as productive possible before lunch.

4．(2016·高考全国甲卷短文改错)If we stay at home，it is comfortable but there is no need to spend money.

5．(2016·高考全国乙卷短文改错)Though not very big，but the restaurant is popular in our area.

6．(2016·高考全国乙卷短文改错)Every day he makes sure that fresh vegetables or high quality oil are used for cooking.

7．(2016·高考全国甲卷短文改错)We can choose between staying at home and take a trip.

8．(2015·高考全国卷Ⅰ短文改错)There the air is clean or the mountains are green.

9．(2014·高考全国卷Ⅰ语法填空)But the river wasn't changed in a few days even a few months.

10．(2014·高考全国卷Ⅱ语法填空)There were many people waiting at the bus stop，some of them looked very anxious and disappointed.

11．(2014·高考全国卷Ⅰ短文改错)Although we allow tomato plants to grow in the same place year after year，but we have never had any disease or insect attack problems.

12．(2015·全国卷样题短文改错)I saw your note yesterday afternoon since I came back from school.

13．(2013·高考新课标全国卷Ⅰ单选，32改编)There's no way of knowing why one man makes an important discovery another man，also intelligent，fails.

14．(2013·高考新课标全国卷Ⅱ单选，3改编)I was glad to meet Jenny again，I didn't want to spend all day with her.

15．(2012·高考新课标全国卷Ⅰ单选，34改编)You have to move out of the way the truck cannot get past you.

答案：1.as/when 2.and 3.as 4.but→and 5.but去掉 6.or→and7.take→taking8.or→and9.or 10.and11.去掉but或but→yet or12.since→when13.while14.but/yet15.or

1．掌握五种常考的并列连词

(1)表平行或顺承关系

and和both...and...二者都；as well as也，连同；not only...but(also)．..不但……而且……。

(2)表转折或对比关系

but但是；yet然而；still仍然；while然而。

(3)表示因果关系

so，for，then，therefore等。

(4)表示选择关系

or或者，还是，否则；either...or...不是……就是……；neither...nor...既不……也不……；otherwise要不然。

(5)when作并列连词时意为“正在这时”，表示某件事正在发生或刚刚发生时，突然发生另一件事。常见句型有：

①be about to do...when...；

②be doing...when...；

③be on the point of doing...when...；

④had just done...when...；

⑤hardly...when...等。

2．熟记状语从句的常考连词

(1)引导时间状语从句的常考连词

①when表示“当……时候”；

②while表示“当……时候”(while所引导的时间状语从句中谓语动词必须是持续性的，不能是短暂性的)；

③as表示“当……时候”“随着”；

④before表示“在……之前”；

⑤after表示“在……之后”；

⑥until/till表示“直到……”；

⑦since表示“自从……以来”。

(2)引导条件状语从句的常考连词

①if意为“如果”；

②unless意为“如果不”“除非”；

③as/so long as意为“如果”“只要”；

④in case用连词引导条件状语从句时，意为“如果”“万一”。

(3)引导让步状语从句的常考连词

①although与though虽然拼写不同，但意思相同，都表示“虽然”，不能与but连用，可与yet，still 连用；