高中英语必修五unit4词汇导学案
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【学习内容】本单元的重点单词词组
【学习目标】1.自主学习，合作探究，完成导学案预习探究案
2.能拼读并熟记本单元词汇
3.掌握重点单词短语的用法，并会熟练运用
【预习案】
根据要求写出下列单词
1. n.记者_______________
2. n.照片_______________
3. adj. 值得赞扬的_______________
4. adj.不同寻常的________________
5. submit
6. adj. 专业的_____________
:
7. colleague 8. v.获得；取得___________ 9. v.评估；评定_________________
10. deadline 11. adv.其间；同时______________12. thorough
13. adj.有罪的；内疚的___________ 14. deliberately
15. adj.有天赋的__________ 对…有天赋_________________或_____________________
16. case 万一_______________ 如果那样的话______________
【探究案】
1. delighted 词性：______ 含义：____________
【知识回顾】令某人高兴的是_______________ 高兴地____________ 以…为乐______________ -
【语境领悟】例句一：I am delighted at your success.
短语一：________________ 含义：_______________
例句二：I was delighted to hear you passed the exam.
短语二：________________ 含义：_______________
【牛刀小试】a. _______________, the trip to Qingdao was really fun. 令我们高兴的是，到青岛的旅行很有趣。
b. We’d be much ___________________ your invitation. 我们很高兴接受你的邀请。
2. assist 词性：_______ 含义：___________ n.助手；售货员___________
【改写句子】assist sb to do sth=assist sb in doing sth=assist sb with sth帮助某人做某事…
She employed a woman to assist her with the house work.
= She employed a woman to _____________________________________.
= She employed a woman to _____________________________________.
词性：_______ 含义：______________
【语境领悟】例句一：Mike is eager to stay away from the busy city life for a while.
短语一：___________________ 含义：________________
例句二：He is eager for success.
短语二：___________________ 含义：________________
—
【同义短语】你能想到其他这个含义的短语吗比一比，看谁想起来的比较多。
_______________________________________________________________________ 4. concentrate v.集中；聚集concentrate on doing sth 全神贯注于…
【牛刀小试】I can’t ______________________ with all that noise going on. 吵闹声不绝于耳，我无法专心工作。
【知识拓展】concentrate/focus one’s attention on 集中注意力于…
concentrate (one’s energy/effort …) on 将（精力）集中于…
5. inform词性：______ 含义：______________
【语境领悟】例句一：I informed my parents of my safe arrival.
、
短语一：_____________________ 含义：_____________________
例句二：Don’t worry. We’ll keep you informed (of what’s going on) while you’re away.
短语二：_____________________ 含义：_____________________
【改写句子】The old man let her know the matter yesterday.
=The old man ____________________ yesterday.
He told me the news by telephone.
=He kept me __________ of the news by telephone.
6. depend on
~
【语境领悟】例句一：Children depend on their parents for food and clothing.
例句二：We can depend on his arriving here on time.
例句三：Whether we can go out tomorrow depends on the weather.
归纳：depend on在例句一中的含义为_________ ,此时可以用________(哪个短语)来替换；在例句二中的含义为___________; 在例句三中的含义为_________.
【知识回顾】It (all) depends. 视情况而定。
7. accuse 词性：______ 含义：___________
【语境领悟】例句一：The police accused him of murder.
例句二：He accused his boss of having broken his words.
~
归纳：例句一、二的短语都是______________ ,在例句一中的含义为____________ , 在例句二中的含义为_______________ .
【同义短语】charge sb with sth
8. so as to do sth =in order to do sth 为了做某事
【分析比较】so as to do sth用于_______, in order to do sth用于______或_____, 在句子都是做