初一英语知识点(上册)

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(完整版)初一英语语法大全知识点

(完整版)初一英语语法大全知识点

人教版七年级(上册)英语知识点第一块国际音标国际音标是一种工具,其作用是标记英语字母和单词的读音。

1、20个元音单元音:/i:/Ee、/з:/her /u:/do/I/it /ә/about /u/book/ɑ:/are //or /æ/any//us //off /e/at双元音://Ii //out //ear//Aa,//Oo //air//boy //sure2、28辅音:成对的清浊辅音:/p/map /t/it /k/book /f/off /θ/math /s/yes /b/club /d/dad /g/big /v/have /ð/this /z/zoo//fish //watch /tr/tree /ts/its//usually //orange /dr/dress /dz/beds其他辅音:/m/am /n/and //English /l/like/h/hello /r/red /w/what /j/yes3、国际音标拼读规则:辅见元,碰一碰。

/l/在前,发本音;音节后面卷下舌。

/p/、/t/、/k/、/tr /清辅音,/s/后读成浊辅音。

本块词汇:speak说讲start开始school学校 s trict严格的out外面club俱乐部usually通常 dress化妆about关于大约us我们her她的ear耳朵English英语sure当然可以air空气or或者any一些boy男孩orange橙子,桔子map地图tree树math数学 off离开watch观看手表do做like喜欢 beds床what什么hello喂是的red红色的yes是的 book书its它的 zoo动物园fish鱼dad爸爸big大的have有this这it它Starter unit1-3一、文化常识1、英语文化区域,熟人之间见面,常要互相问好。

早上用语Good morning !下午用语Good afternoon ! 晚上用语Good evening ! 例如:(1) Bob: Good morning , Helen !Helen : Good morning , Bob !(2) Bob : Good afternoon , Helen !Helen : Good afternoon , Bob ! ( 注意句子标点)(3) Bob : Good evening , Helen !Helen : Good evening , Bob !2、在轻松场合中,人们常用Hello 或者Hi 打招呼,但是两人用语要一致,不能一个人用Hello,另一个人用Hi 。

初一英语上册知识点

初一英语上册知识点

初一英语上册知识点上了初一还是要面对英语的,初一英语的知识点比较简单,我们可以很轻松地总结出来,初一英语上册知识点有哪些?一起来看看初一英语上册知识点,欢迎查阅!初一英语上册知识点总结一、48个国际音标及26个英文字母的正确书写要熟练掌握元音和辅音,5个元音字母(a, e, i, o, u),字母的正确占格及单词间距。

二、be动词的用法be动词有三种变形,分别是:am, is, are。

记忆口诀:“我”用am, “你”用are, is用于“他、她、它”;单数全都用is,复数全部都用are。

三、人称及人称代词的不同形式(主格和宾格)1、三种人称:第一人称(I, we),第二人称(you, you),第三人称(he, she, it, Maria)。

2、人称代词的主格,即人称代词位于句子主语位置时的.形态:I, We, You, You, He, She, It, Maria。

3、人称代词的宾格,即人称代词位于句子宾语位置时的形态:me, us, you, you, him, her, it。

4、形容词性物主代词:my, our, your, your, his, her, its, their。

5、名词性物主代词:mine, ours, yours, yours, his, hers, its, theirs。

6、反身代词:myself, ourselves, yourself, yourselves, himself, herself, itself, themselves。

四、基数词(表示数量多少的词,大致相当于代数里的自然数) zero, one, two, three, four, five, six, seven, eight, nine, ten, eleven, twelve, thirteen, fourteen, fifteen, sixteen,seventeen, eighteen, nineteen, twenty, twenty-one, twenty-two, twenty-three,twenty-four, twenty-five, twenty-six,twenty-seven, twenty-eight, twenty-nine, thirty, forty, fifty, sixty,seventy, eighty, ninety, one hundred,one hundred and one。

人教版初中英语七年级上册语法知识点

人教版初中英语七年级上册语法知识点
除用yes和no简略回答外,一般疑问句也可以用下列方式回答:certainly,surely,of course,I think so/not,all right,certainly not,not at all,never,sorry,not yet(还没有),I'm afraid not,by all means(好的,当然可以),with pleasure(十分愿意),OK,that'll be fine等。
have表示“有”时,其否定形式有两种:在其后直接加not,但常用于非正式用语中;利用助动词do加not。
②如果句子的谓语是实义动词,在谓语动词前加don't,doesn't,didn't。
③no,never,seldom,hardly,nobody,little,few,nothing等否定词也可以构成否定形式。
1.表示经常性或习惯性发生的动作2.表示现在存在的状态或情况3.表示正在发生的动作或存在的状态4.表示客观事实、真理和自然现象5.用于表示较固定的、按计划、规定将要发生的动作,但只限于begin,come,go,leave,arrive,stop,return,close,open,take,start,take,place等少数动作,6.用于if,unless,once,even if(即使)等引导的条件状语从句,when,before,until,as soon as,the moment(一……就)等引导的时间状语从句,no matter+wh-/-how-或wh-ever/however等引导的让步状语从句中,代替一般将来时
人教版初中英语
初一上册语法知识点
Grade 7

Unit 1 My name’s Gina

初一上册英语知识点

初一上册英语知识点

七年级(上)Starter unit 1-3good adj. 好的morning n. 早晨;上午afternoon n. 下午evening n. 晚上;傍晚map n. 地图ruler n. 尺;直尺jacket n. 夹克衫;短上衣key n. 钥匙quilt n. 被子;床罩spell v. 用字母拼;拼写see v. 理解;明白how疑问副词,意为“怎样;如何”,常用于句首,引导特殊疑问句,对程度、方式或身体健康状况等提问。

Eg:How do you go to school every day?How is your teacher?thanks①用作感叹词,意为“谢谢”,相当于thank you。

②用作名词,意为“谢谢”,只用复数。

give one’s thanks to sb.key可数名词,意为“钥匙”。

the key to…“……的钥匙”。

in介词,意为“用(语言、声音、材料等)”。

请用墨水写。

.请用中文做自我介绍。

.祈使句英语中用于表示命令、请求、劝告、警告、禁止的句子叫祈使句。

祈使句通常省略主语you。

祈使句的形式:(2)否定祈使句的形式① Do型和Be型的否定都是在句首加don’t。

② Let型的否定有两种:“Don’t + 宾语+ V原+ 其他”或“Let + 宾语+ not + V原+ 其他”。

别让他走。

③有些可用no开头,用来表示禁止。

禁止吸烟!! 保持安静!!color用作名词,意为“颜色”。

the color of…“…的颜色”。

还可作及物动词,意为“给…着色,为…染色”。

把那幅画涂成绿色。

.can情态动词,意为“能;会”。

用来说明某人的态度或能力,后跟动词原形,没有人称和数的变化。

say及物动词,意为“说,讲”,强调说话的内容。

say… to sb. 对某人说…。

对海伦说谢谢。

.no形容词,“没有;无”。

no +单数可数名词=not a/an +单数可数名词; no+不可数名词/复数名词=not any+不可数名词/复数名词。

初一英语上册各单元知识点总结

初一英语上册各单元知识点总结

初一上.各单元知识点总结Unit 1 My name’s Gina.1.What’s your name? 你叫什么名字?My name’s....../ I’m......我的名字叫....../ 我是......What’s = What is name’s = name is I’m = I am2. What’s his/her name? 他/她叫什么名字? His/Her name’s......他/她的名字叫......3. Nice to meet you.初次见面用语。

回答Nice to meet you或Nice to meet you,too.4. How do you do? 你好!回答:How do you do? 你好!5. 英美人的姓名与中国人的姓名顺序相反,名在前,姓在后。

如Jim Green, 名是Jim,姓是Green。

△名字:first name(第一个名字)或 given name姓氏:last name(最后的名字)或family name(家族的名字)全名:full name6. 问电话号码: What’s your/his/her telephone number? It’s + 号码.电话号码的读法:用基数词按顺序读出。

“0”可读Oo或zero.7. is/am/are的用法:I用am, you用are. 1) I am 14, how old are you?is连着他/她/它2) He/She is a student. What color is it?单数用is,复数用are. 3) The key is yellow. He and I are students.8. ID card 身份证9. Three and five is eight. 三加五等于八。

What’s nine and seven? 九加七等于几?Unit 2 Is this your pencil?1.人称代词和物主代词1) 人称代词作主语时用主格,作宾语时用宾格。

关于初一英语上册知识点归纳总结

关于初一英语上册知识点归纳总结

关于初一英语上册知识点归纳总结初一英语上册知识点1、名词的复数(1)、一般的直接加s,如desk(desks) 、pen(pens) 、ruler(rulers)(2)、以x 、s、ch、sh结尾的加es如box(boxes)、class(classes)、watch(watches)等(3)、以辅音字母加y结尾的要变y为i加es,如family ,comedy,documentary等(4)、以0结尾的名词,有生命的加es如:tomato(tomatoes) 、potato (potatoes );没有生命的加s,如photo(photos)、piano(pianos)、zero(zeros)2、名词所有格在名词的后边加’s ,表示后面的名词属于前面的名词所有,如LiLei’s bag Tom’s desk 、her mother’s brother3、专用名词的大写如English、Brown 、Rush 、Sunday 、January 、December、 Beijing Opera初一英语上册知识点归纳1、动词的种类(四类)系动词如be(is am are);情态动词如can 、may、need;助动词( do does);行为动词如take 、bring、eat、have(has)、like、sell、buy、sale、play、see、find、go、watch、thank、think等2、动词的第三人称单数(与名词的复数一样)如eat(eats) take (takes) buy (buys) play (plays) have(has) are (is)3、动词的时态(一般现在时)( 1)含有系动词的I’m a Chinese boy .She is twelve .He is Tim’s brother .Her mother is an English teacher .含有系动词的句子在变一般疑问句时只将“主语和系动词交换位置”,上面句子变成一般疑问句时分别为Are you a Chinese boy ?(注意第一人称通常变为第二人称)Is she twelve ?Is he Tim’s brother ?Is her mother an English teacher ?含有系动词的句子在变否定句时只须“在系动词的后边加上not”,前面的几个了陈述句变否定句分别为I’m not a Chinese boy.She isn’t twelve .He is not Tim’s btother .Her mother isn’t an English teacher .(2)含有情态动词的句子( can ),She can play basketball.His mother’s cousin can sing many English songs.含有情态动词的句子在变一般疑问句时只须将“主语和情态动词交换位置”,上面两句变一般疑问句分别为Can she play basketball ?Can his mother’s cousin sing many English songs ?含有情态动词的句子在变否定句时直接在情态动词的后边加上not ,上面两个陈述句变否定句分别为She can not play basketball .His mother’s cousin can not sing many English songs .(3)含有行为动词的句子We have many friends.They watch TV at 7 in the evening .The students take their books to school .I have lunch at school .You have a sister .1含有行为动词的句子在变一般疑问句时要在原句子的前面加do.上面的句子变成一般疑问句分别为Do you have many friends ?Do they watch TV at 7 in the evening ?Do the students take their books to school ?Do you have lunch at school ?Do you have a sister ?2含有行为动词的句子在变否定句时只须在行为动词前加don’t .上述五个陈述句变否定句分别为We don’t have many friends.They don’t watch TV at 7 in the evening .The students don’t take their books to school .I don’t have lunch at school .You don’t have a sister .3含有行为动词的句子,当主语是第三人称单数时,行为动词要加s (或es)如:She has a red pen .He has eggs for breakfast .Her mother buys a skirt for her .She likes thrillers .My brother watches TV every evening .He wants to go to a movie .含有行为动词的句子,当主语是第三人称单数时,变一般疑问句要“在原句子的前面加上does ,同时行为动词要还原”。

人教版初一英语知识点总结归纳上册

人教版初一英语知识点总结归纳上册

人教版初一英语知识点总结归纳上册一、词汇知识
掌握课本中所有单词和词组的拼写、发音和中文意思。

了解一些常用词汇的拓展词汇和固定搭配。

学习使用英语词典查找生词和词组。

二、语法知识
名词:可数名词和不可数名词,名词所有格。

代词:人称代词、物主代词、反身代词。

冠词:不定冠词a/an,定冠词the。

数词:基数词和序数词。

动词:动词时态(现在时、过去时)、动词短语。

形容词和副词:比较级和最高级。

介词:常用介词及其搭配。

连词:并列连词和从属连词。

句子类型:陈述句、疑问句、祈使句、感叹句。

句子结构:简单句、并列句、复合句。

三、听力技能
听懂与课文内容相关的对话和短文。

能根据所听内容回答问题或完成相关任务。

了解听力材料中的关键信息和细节。

四、口语技能
能模仿课文中的对话进行简单交流。

能用所学词汇和语法知识表达自己的观点和想法。

了解并遵守英语口语交际的基本礼仪。

五、阅读技能
能读懂与课文内容相关的短文和对话。

能根据所读内容回答问题或完成相关任务。

了解阅读材料中的关键信息和细节,提高阅读理解能力。

六、写作技能
能模仿课文中的例句进行简单写作。

能用所学词汇和语法知识写出简单的句子和段落。

了解并遵守英语写作的基本规范,如书写工整、标点符号使用正确等。

初一英语上册知识点归纳总结

初一英语上册知识点归纳总结

一、be动词的用法be动词有三种变形,分别是:am, is, are。

记忆口诀:“我”用am, “你”用are, is用于“他、她、它”;单数全都用is,复数全部都用are。

二、人称与人称代词的不同形式(主格和宾格)1、三种人称:第一人称(I, we),第二人称(you, you),第三人称(he, she, it, Maria)。

2、人称代词的主格,即人称代词位于句子主语位置时的形态:I, We, You, You, He, She, It, Maria。

3、人称代词的宾格,即人称代词位于句子宾语位置时的形态:me, us, you, you, him, her, it。

4、形容词性物主代词:my, our, your, your, his, her, its, their。

5、名词性物主代词:mine, ours, yours, yours, his, hers, its, theirs。

6、反身代词:myself, ourselves, yourself, yourselves, himself, herself, itself, themselves。

三、基数词(表示数量多少的词,大致相当于代数里的自然数)zero, one, two, three, four, five, six, seven, eight, nine, ten, eleven, twelve, thirteen, fourteen, fifteen, sixteen, seventeen, eighteen, nineteen, twenty, twenty-one, twenty-two,twenty-three,twenty-four, twenty-five, twenty-six, twenty-seven, twenty-eight, twenty-nine, thirty, forty, fifty,sixty,seventy, eighty, ninety, one hundred,one hundred and one。

初一英语上册知识点归纳总结

初一英语上册知识点归纳总结

一、48个国际音标及26个英文字母的正确书写要熟练掌握元音和辅音,5个元音字母(a, e, i, o, u),字母的正确占格及单词间距。

二、be动词的用法be动词有三种变形,分别是:am, is, are。

记忆口诀:“我”用am, “你”用are, is用于“他、她、它”;单数全都用is,复数全部都用are。

三、人称及人称代词的不同形式(主格和宾格)1、三种人称:第一人称(I, we),第二人称(you, you),第三人称(he, she, it, Maria)。

2、人称代词的主格,即人称代词位于句子主语位置时的形态:I, We, You, You, He, She, It, Maria。

3、人称代词的宾格,即人称代词位于句子宾语位置时的形态:me, us, you, you, him, her, it。

4、形容词性物主代词:my, our, your, your, his, her, its, their。

5、名词性物主代词:mine, ours, yours, yours, his, hers, its, theirs。

6、反身代词:myself, ourselves, yourself, yourselves, himself, herself, itself, themselves。

四、基数词(表示数量多少的词,大致相当于代数里的自然数)zero, one, two, three, four, five, six, seven, eight, nine, ten, eleven, twelve, thirteen, fourteen, fifteen, sixteen,seventeen, eighteen, nineteen, twenty, twenty-one, twenty-two, twenty-three,twenty-four, twenty-five, twenty-six,twenty-seven, twenty-eight, twenty-nine, thirty, forty, fifty, sixty,seventy, eighty, ninety, one hundred,one hundred and one。

初中英语知识点总结(精华)

初中英语知识点总结(精华)

初中英语知识点总结(精华)初中英语知识点总结(精华)初一上册英语知识点:【知识梳理】I. 重点短语1. Sit dow n●2. on duty●3. in English●4. have a seat●5. at home●6. look like●7. look a●t8. have a look●9. come on●10. at work●11. at school●12. put on●13. look after●14. get up●15. go shoppingII. 重要句型1. help sb. do sth.●2. What about…?●3. Let’s do sth.●4. It’s time to do sth.●5. It’s time for …●6. What’s…? It is…/It’s…●7. Where is…? It’s….●8. How old are you? I’m….●9. What class are you in? I’m in….●10. Welcome to….●11. What’s …plus…? It’s….●12. I think…●13. Who’s this? This is….●14. What can you see?I can see….●15. There is (are) ….●16. What colour is it (are they)? It’s (They’re)…●17. Whose …is this? It’s….1●8. What time is it? It’s….III. 交际用语●1. Good morning, Miss/Mr….●2. Hello! Hi!●3. Nice to meet you. Nice to meet you, too.●4. How are you? I’m fine, thank you/thanks. And you?●5. See you. See you later.●6. Thank you! You’re welcome.●7. Goodbye! Bye!●8. What’s your name? My name is (9)Here you are. This way, please.●10. Who’s on duty today?●11. Let’s do.●12. Let me see.IV. 重要语法1. 动词be的用法;2. 人称代词和物主代词的用法;3. 名词的单复数和所有格的用法;4. 冠词的基本用法;5. There be句型的用法。

初一英语上册知识点归纳总结

初一英语上册知识点归纳总结

初一英语上册知识点归纳总结初一英语上册知识点归纳总结一、基本语法知识点:1. 人称代词:I, you, he, she, it, we, they2. 短语:in the morning, in the afternoon, in the evening3. 时态:一般现在时,一般过去时,一般将来时4. 名词的数:单数形式和复数形式的变化规则5. 形容词的比较级和最高级6. 动词的变化规则7. 介词的使用:in, on, at, by, from, to, with, for8. 情态动词:can, could, may, might, must二、常用词汇和短语:1. 数字:one, two, three, four, five, six, seven, eight, nine, ten2. 学科词汇:math, English, Chinese, history, geography, music, art3. 颜色词汇:red, blue, yellow, green, orange4. 时间词汇:today, yesterday, tomorrow, week, month, year5. 日常活动词汇:eat, drink, play, read, write, draw, sing, dance, swim, run, walk, jump6. 祈使句和感叹句的表达:Sit down. Stand up. Thank you. Goodbye. How are you?三、日常用语和表达:1. 问候和道别:Hello. Hi. Good morning. Good afternoon. Good evening. Goodbye. See you. Take care.2. 询问和回答:What's your name? How old are you? Where are you from? How do you do? What do you like? What's this? What's that?3. 请求和应答:Can you help me? May I go to the bathroom? Sure. Of course. Sorry, I can't.四、对话和句型:1. 询问身份和年龄:What's your name? How old are you? I am ... years old.2. 询问国籍和居住地:Where are you from? I am from ...3. 询问喜好:What do you like? I like ...4. 询问时间和日期:What day is it today? What's the date today? It's ...5. 询问和表达能力:Can you ...? Yes, I can. No, I can't.6. 询问和表达所需:May I have ...? Yes, you may. No, you may not.以上是初一英语上册的知识点归纳总结,可以作为学习和复习的参考。

常考初一上册英语知识点

常考初一上册英语知识点

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初一英语新课标上册知识点总结【六篇】

初一英语新课标上册知识点总结【六篇】

导语:刚升⼊初⼀,要怎样进⾏英语的学习呢?以下是整理的初⼀英语新课标上册知识点总结【六篇】,希望对⼤家有帮助。

第⼆单元词组1.gotoschool去上学2.getup起床3.getdressed穿⾐服4.brushteeth刷⽛5.eatbreakfast吃早饭6.takeashower洗澡7.whattime什么时间8.atsixthirty在六点半9.aninterestingjob⼀个有趣的⼯作10.attheradiostation在⼴播电视台11.always/usually/often/sometimes/never12.yourradioshow你的⼴播节⽬13.from----to从哪⾥到哪⾥14.atnight在夜晚15.afunnytime⼀个有趣的时间16.takeexercise锻炼17.belatefor迟到18.atabouttentwenty在⼤约⼗点⼆⼗19.onweekends在周末20.onschooldays在上学⽇21.halfpastsix六点半22.aquarterpastthree三点过⼀刻23.aquartertoseven七点差⼀刻24.dohomework做家庭作业25.takeawalk散步26.havemuchtime有许多时间27.halfanhour半个⼩时28.gethome到达家29.either-----or或者----或者30.eatagoodbreakfast吃⼀顿快餐31.lotsof/alotof许多32.begoodfor对------有益33.tastegood尝起来好34.doherhomework做她的家庭作业35.haveahealthylife有⼀个健康的⽣活⽅式⽤法集萃at+具体时间点在⼏点(⼏分)eatbreakfast/lunch/dinner吃早饭/午饭/晚饭thirty\halfpast+基数词……点半fifteen\aquarterto+基数词差⼀刻到……点from…to…从……到……needtodosth需要做某事典句必背1.Whattimedoyouusuallygetup?Iusuallygetupatsixthirty.2.That’safunnytimeforbreakfast.3.Whendostudentsuasuallyeatdinner?Theyusuallyeatdinnerataquartertosevenintheevening.4.Intheevening,IeitherwatchTVorplaycomputergames.5.Attwelve,sheeatslotsoffruitandvegetablesforlunch..6.Sheknowsit’snotgoodforher,butittastesgood.7.Hereareyourclothes.佳作赏析主题:谈论⽇常作息习惯MySchoolDayIamastudent.Iusuallygetupatseven,andIeatbreakfastatseventhirty.ThenIgotoschoolateight.Schoolstartsateightthirty.Ieatlunchattaelve.Igohomeat17:00.Iofteneatdinnerat19:00andthenplaythepiano.Idomyhomeworkat20第三单元词组1.gettoschool到达学校2.takethetrain乘⽕车3.takethesubway乘地铁4.rideabike骑⾃⾏车5.howdoyougettoschool怎么到达学校6.onehundredandfive1057.howfarisit多远8.howlongdoesittakesbtodosth花费某⼈多长时间做某事9.tenminutes-----howlong10.tenminutes’walk-------howfar11.ridethebiketoschool骑⾃⾏车到学校12.everyday每天13.walkto,driveto,flyto14.I’mnotsure我不敢确信15.about=around⼤约16.10kilometersawayfrom⼗公⾥远17.goodexercise好的锻炼18.walktoschool步⾏去学19.gethome到达家20.drivehiscartowork开车去上班21.inhisfather’scar坐⽗亲的车25.crossingtheriveris穿过河是22.needabout10minutestogettoschool需要⼗分钟的时间到达学校23.IwanttoknowwhereBoblives我想知道鲍勃住到哪24.whatdoyouthinkof=howdoyoulike你觉得怎么样26.itiseasytogettoschool=it’s+adj.+forsb.todosth.到达学校很容易27.thereis就近原则28.between----and在两者之间29.no=notany=nota30.theriverrunquickly河⽔流的快31.quickly动作上fast速度上soon时间上32.onaropeway在索道上33.goonaropewaytocrosstheriver坐索道穿过河37.lovetodo喜欢做某事34.an11-year-oldboy⼀个11岁⼤的男孩35.tenminutes’walk/aten-minutewalk10分钟的路39.leavefor.离开到某地36.beafraidtodo,beafraidofsth/doing害怕做某事etrue实现38.belikeafathertome像⽗亲⼀样做某事43.why------because40.leavesthat/on/in+地点把某物留在某地42.whynot+v原形44.thanksfor+n/doingsth为什么⽽感谢45.howtodoit怎么来做它46.atabout8:00在⼤约8点⽤法集萃take…to…=goto…by…乘…去…Howdo/does(sb)getto…?…是怎样到…的?Howfarisitfrom…to…?从…到…有多远?Ittakessb.sometimetodosth.做某事花费某⼈多长时间。

初一英语上册知识点总结

初一英语上册知识点总结

初一英语上册知识点总结初一英语知识点上册总结归纳篇一单数句变复数句1、可数名词单数要变为其相应的复数形式。

It is a box.→ They are boxes.2、各个人称代词要由单数形式变为复数形式。

She is a girl.→ They are girls. I am at home.→ We are at home.3、am或is 要变为are.He is a teacher. → They are teachers.4、指示代词this或that要分别变为these或those。

This is a pencil.→ These are pencils.5、不定冠词a/an要去掉(固定搭配例外)。

It is a black cat.→ They are black cats.6、man或woman做定语修饰可数名词,在整个句子变成复数的情况下也要变成men 或women.She is a woman teacher.→ They are women teachers.注意:在单数句变复数句时,普通单数变为复数形式,但当名词修饰名词时,起修饰作用的名词不做变化。

名词修饰名词常用单数。

(man, woman除外)This is a apple tree.→ These are apple trees.初一英语上册知识点总结篇二1、基数词one two three four five six seven eight nine ten eleven twelve thirteen fourteen2、序数词first second third fourth fifth sixth seventh eighth ninth tenth初一上册英语知识点归纳总结篇三一、48个国际音标及26个英文字母的正确书写要熟练掌握元音和辅音,5个元音字母(a, e, i, o, u),字母的正确占格及单词间距。

初一英语上册知识点归纳

初一英语上册知识点归纳

初一英语上册知识点归纳Unit 1:My name's Gina.人称代词主格在句中作主语,是整个句子的龙头老大。

注意点:但值得注意的是:I 作主语时,be 动词用am;she/he/it 作主语时,be 动词用is。

英语人称代词用法口诀:人称代词主宾格,作用不同莫用错。

主格动词前做主,动词介词后宾格。

You和it主宾同,其他主宾须分清。

人称代词并列现,尊重他人礼当先。

单数人称二三一,复数人称一二三。

若把错误责任担,第一人称我靠前。

形容词性物主代词具有形容词的特性,常放在名词前面作定语,表明该名词所表示的人或物是"谁的"所以我不能单独使用,其后必须跟名词。

比如:my name; your friend……英语物主代词用法口诀:物主代词分两种,形容词性名词性。

形容词性能力差,自己不能来当家。

句子当中作定语,身后定把名词加。

物主代词名词性,相当名词可单用。

句中充当主宾表,身后没有名词影。

两种代词形不同,添个s 形变名。

his,its不用变,my变mine要记清。

经典例句1人称代词主格1. I am a girl. 我是一个女孩。

2. He/She is my friend. 他/她是我的朋友。

3. You are very nice. 你非常好。

4. It is a bed. 它是一张床。

2形容词性物主代词5. My name is Mary. 我的名字叫玛丽。

6. Your room is so tidy. 你的房间很整洁。

7. This is his/her pen. 这是他/她的钢笔。

8. That is my dog. Its name is Susan.那是我的狗。

它的名字叫苏珊。

9.He's a student. His mother is a teacher. 他是一名学生。

他妈妈是一位教师。

Unit 2:Is this your pencil?指示代词用来指示人或事物的词,名字叫“代词”。

新初一英语上册知识点归纳

新初一英语上册知识点归纳

新初一英语上册知识点归纳一、26个英文字母的书写与发音。

1. 书写规范。

- 大写字母占上两格,例如:A、B、C等。

- 小写字母有不同的占格情况:- 占中间一格的,如:a、c、e等。

- 占上两格的,如:b、d、h等。

- 占下两格的,如:g、p、q等。

- 占三格的,如:f、j。

2. 发音。

- 元音字母(a、e、i、o、u)有多种发音情况。

- a在开音节中发[ei],如:name,cake;在闭音节中发[æ],如:cat,map。

- e在开音节中发[i:],如:he,me;在闭音节中发[e],如:pen,bed。

- i在开音节中发[ai],如:bike,ice - cream;在闭音节中发[i],如:big,fish。

- o在开音节中发[əu],如:no,so;在闭音节中发[ɔ],如:box,dog。

- u在开音节中发[ju:],如:ruler,juice;在闭音节中发[ʌ],如:bus,cup。

二、词汇。

1. 名词。

- 可数名词。

- 有单复数形式。

规则变化:- 一般在词尾加 - s,如:book - books,pen - pens。

- 以s、x、ch、sh结尾的名词,加 - es,如:box - boxes,bus - buses。

- 以辅音字母+y结尾的名词,变y为i再加 - es,如:baby - babies。

- 以f或fe结尾的名词,变f或fe为v再加 - es,如:knife - knives。

- 不可数名词。

- 没有复数形式,如:water,milk,juice等。

表示数量时,用量词,如:a glass of water,a bottle of milk。

2. 代词。

- 人称代词。

- 主格:I、you、he、she、it、we、you、they,在句中作主语。

例如:I am a student.- 宾格:me、you、him、her、it、us、you、them,在句中作宾语。

初一英语上册知识点

初一英语上册知识点

初一英语上册知识点一、一般现在时1、表示经常发生的动作或存在的状态。

常与every day,in the morning,on Sundays等连用。

例句:I go to school every day.2、表示主语具备的性格和能力等。

例句:My sister can speak English.3、表示客观真理或事实。

例句:The sun rises in the east.4、用于行为动词前,作条件状语,表示存在的状态或可能发生的情况。

例句:How do you usually go to school?I usually go to school on foot.5、在时间或条件状语从句中,表示将来将要发生的动作。

例句:I will go to the party if I am free tomorrow.二、现在进行时1、表示正在发生的动作。

常与now,look,listen等连用。

有时也可以与一般现在时连用表示将来发生的动作。

例句:Look!My sister is jumping in the garden.2、表示存在的状态。

例句:The students are having a class now.三、现在完成时1、表示过去发生的动作对现在造成的影响或结果。

常与already,never等连用。

例句:I have already finished my homework.(说明现在没有作业了)2、表示动作发生在过去但与现在仍有。

常与just,already等连用。

例句:I have just eaten my breakfast.(说明现在不再吃早饭了)初一英语上册是学生们接触英语学科的初始阶段,这一阶段的学习将为学生们未来的英语学习奠定基础。

本篇文章将概括并解析初一英语上册的主要知识点,以帮助学生更好地理解和掌握课程内容。

词汇:初一英语上册涵盖了基础词汇,如问候、介绍、描述事物等。

初一上册英语知识点笔记

初一上册英语知识点笔记

初一上册英语知识点笔记初一上册英语知识点笔记一、词汇1. 人称代词 (Personal pronouns)人称代词分为主格、宾格和所有格三种形式,如 I, me, my 等。

2. 动词 (Verbs)动词有三种形式:一般现在时、一般过去时和过去分词。

例如,walk, walked, walking。

3. 名词 (Nouns)名词可分为可数名词和不可数名词。

可数名词有单数和复数两种形式,不可数名词只有单数形式。

例如,book/books, water。

4. 形容词 (Adjectives)形容词用于描述或修饰名词,如 red, big, small。

5. 副词 (Adverbs)副词用于修饰动词、形容词和其他副词,如 slowly, quickly。

二、语法1. 现在进行时 (Present continuous)现在进行时表示正在发生的动作或状态。

构成方式为主语 + am/is/are + 现在分词。

例如,I am eating dinner.2. 一般现在时 (Simple present)一般现在时表示经常或总是发生的动作或状态。

构成方式为主语 + 动词原形。

例如,I always eat dinner at 6 p.m.3. 一般过去时 (Simple past)一般过去时表示过去发生的动作或状态。

构成方式为主语 + 动词过去式。

例如,Yesterday, I walked to school.4. 一般将来时 (Simple future)一般将来时表示将要发生的动作或状态。

构成方式为主语 + will/shall + 动词原形。

例如,I will go to the store tomorrow.5. 形容词比较级和最高级 (Comparatives and superlatives)形容词比较级用于比较两个事物,最高级则是三个或以上事物的比较。

构成方式为形容词加 -er 或 -est,或者在形容词前加 more 或 most。

初一英语上册知识点大全

初一英语上册知识点大全

初一英语上册知识点大全推荐文章初一英语单元知识点总结梳理热度:初一英语易错知识点有哪些热度:初一英语课本下册知识点热度: 2022初一英语知识点总结热度:初一英语单元知识点热度:要想取得好的学习成绩,必须要有良好的学习习惯。

习惯是经过重复练习而巩固下来的稳重持久的条件反射和自然需要。

建立良好的学习习惯,就会使自己学习感到有序而轻松。

以下是小编为您整理的《初中一年级英语上册知识点总结》,供大家查阅。

初一英语上册知识点大全Unit 1词汇重点:1. Good morning/ afternoon / evening 早上/下午/晚上好Good night 晚安(晚上告别)2. glad / nice to meet / see you 见到你很高兴 (回答也一样)3. welcome to + 地点欢迎来到…… (回答:Thank you 或者Thanks)4.let’s + V(原) 让我们做……5. stand up 起立 sit down 坐下6. this is----- 这是…… (用于介绍第三者的用语)7. How do you do ?你好 (回答也是:How do you do ? )8. How are you ? 你好吗? Fine ,thank you .and you ? 很好;谢谢;你呢?I’m OK / I’m fine , too . 我也很好。

9.see you = see you later = see you soon = good-bye 再见10.excuse me 打扰一下;请问11.I’m -----= my name is ---- 我是……12. be from = come from 来自13.in English 用英语14.Can you spell it ? Yes / No 你能拼写它吗? 能/不能15.That’s OK / That’s all right / You’re welcome / Not at all 不用谢16. …… years old ……岁17.telephone number 电话号码QQ number QQ号码ID number 身份证18.the same (相同的) 反义词是 different (不同的)例: We are in the same grade, but we are in different classes.重点句子句型:1. What is your name ? 你的名字是什么?2. Where +be + 主语+ from? 某人来自于哪里?(回答:主语+be+地点)Where are you from? I am from quanzhou.3. How old + be + 主语? 某人几岁? (回答:主语 + be + 数字 )例:How old are you ? I’m forteen.4. What is your telephone number? 你的电话号码是多少?(回答:My telephone number is----或者It’s -------)注意:读出号码的时候要逐个读出。

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初一英语知识点What’s your name? –I’m Liu Ying. –My name is Liu Ying.What’s your number? -I’m Number One.What class are you in? –I’m in Class TwoWhat grade are you in? –I’m in Grade OneWhat row are you in? –I’m in Row One.What row are they in? –They’re in Row 7What class is she in? –She’s in Class One, Grade One What colour is your bag? –It’s black. What’s his number? -He’s Number One, in Row One .What’s one plus two? -It’s three. What’s this? -It is a clock. What’s that in English? -It’s a book.What’re these? –They are books. What’re those? –They are cups. What can you see in the picture? –I can see a clock What can she see? –She can see a dog. What’s in the room? –There is a desk. Who is this? –This is Joy. Who is that? –That is David.Who’s not here? –Ann is not here. Who isn’t at school today? –Li Ming and Wei Fang Who’s that girl? –That’s my sister, Joy. Who’s that man? –That’s my father. Who’s on duty today? –I am. How old are you? –I’m eleven.How old is she? –She’s seven. How old is Polly? –It’s two. How many children are there in your class? –66 How many pens do you have? –I have 2 pens. How are you? –I’m fine, thanks. How is your father? –He’s well. How do you do? –How do you do? Where is she? –I think she’s at home. Where is the washroom? –It’s over there. Where are her photos? –They’re on the wall. Which is your friend? –The one in a hat. Which boy is Tom? –The boy on the bike. Whose clock is this? -It’s his. Whose is this clock? -It’s his. Whose shoes are these? -They’re mine. 2. 一般疑问句 Are you Lin Tao? –Yes, I am. Are you in Row 4? –Yes, I am. Are you ten? –Yes, I am. Are you English? –Yes, I am Are these your English books? –Yes, they are. Are those your pens? –Yes, they are. Are we all here? –Yes, we are Are they on her desk? –Yes, they are. Are there two boys in the room? –Yes, there are Are there any girls in the room? –Yes, there are. Is one plus two three? –Yes, it is. Is this a cup? –Yes, it is. Is that a ruler? –Yes, it is. Is it a cake? –Yes, it is. Is it on the desk? –Yes, it is. Is everyone here today? –Yes, we are. Is she at school today? –Yes, she is. Is this your pencil-box? –Yes, it is. Is that my cup? –No, it isn’t. Is there a bag on the bed? –Yes, there is. Do you know? –Yes, I do. Can you spell your name? –Yes, I can. Can we put our coats here? –Yes, you can. Can I see your licence? –Yes, you can3. 重要的词组与句型(1)What’s …plus…? It’s…(2)What’s …minus…? It’s… (3)How old…? (4)What’s this in English? (5)in English (6)an English car (7)a Japanese jeep (8)I don’t know. (9)I think he is two. (10)This is Li Lei.这是李磊。

电话中表示“我是李磊”。

(11)Is that Tom? (12)How are you? –Fine, thanks. (13)Is Bill in? =Is Bill at home?(14)Is your friend a boy or a girl?(15)That’s right. (16)That’s wrong. (17)She is at home. (18)He is at school. (19)Where is she?(20)Excuse me, is this your book?(21)Here you are. –Thank you. (22)Thank you. –That’s all right. -That’s OK. –You are welcome. (23)It’s very good. –Thank you. (24)Come in, please. –Thank you.(25)on duty(26)Who’s on duty today? (27)Are we all here? (28)Who isn’t at school today? =Who isn’t here today? (29)two new students (30)welcome to our class(31)Please sit down over there.(32)Are you English?(33)look after the twins(34)This way, please.(35)in the same row(36)put our coats here(37)put them here(38)Let’s go.(39)twin sisters(40)twin brothers(41)look at the picture(42)Can I see your licence?(43)have a big family(44)go to the same school in Beijing(45)You look like Lucy’s hat.(46)go to No. 2 Middle School(47)Can you guess?(48)have a seat =sit down(49)on the desk(50)behind the chair(51)under the bed(52)near the door(53)What can you see in the room?(54)Can you see a book?(55)a picture of a classroom(56)There is a map on the wall in the room.(57)a map of China(58)The door is locked.(59)We must find Miss Gao.(60)Can you help me?(61)Can I help you?(62)Isn’t it in your bag?(63)There is some money in it.(64)Let me help you find it.(65)Don’t worry.(66)There’s a purse in here.(67)What colour is your purse?(68)a tree house(69)like to play(70)a Young Pioneer(71)How many children are there in your class?(72)There is only one.(73)They’re at work.(74)Let me count.(75)Are there any pears in the picture?(76)There isn’t a cat here.=There is no cat here.(77)There are not any cats here.=There are no cats here.(78)come on(79)a little cat(80)Can’t you see?(81)a very nice sweater(82)It looks very nice.(83)I want a sweater like this.(84)The man in the green car is his father.(85)The girl in red is Lucy.(86)come here(87)Whose is this shirt?(88)Whose shirt is this?(89)Let me have a look.(90)put on(91)What about…?=How about…?(92)What’s the time?=What time is it?(93)give it to Mr. Hu(94)It’s time to get up.(95)go homego to schoolgo to the classroom(96)8:05eight five =five past eight8:15eight fifteen=fifteen past eight=a quarter past eight8:30eight thirty=half past eight8:45eight forty-five =fifteen to nine=a quarter to nine8:55eight fifty-five=five to nine1:58-2:02two to two to two two(97)half past one(98)It’s time for lunch.(99)It’s time for break.(100)play games4.5. 6.7. 8.。

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