广东英语联考卷
2025届广东省重点名校高三六校第一次联考英语试卷含解析
2025届广东省重点名校高三六校第一次联考英语试卷请考生注意：1．请用2B铅笔将选择题答案涂填在答题纸相应位置上，请用0．5毫米及以上黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将主观题的答案写在答题纸相应的答题区内。
写在试题卷、草稿纸上均无效。
2．答题前，认真阅读答题纸上的《注意事项》，按规定答题。
第一部分（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）1．—You ought to have made an apology to Tom yesterday evening．—Yes, I know I __ __．A．ought to have B．have to C．should D．must have2．—What do you think of Putin?—He is an outstanding leader who _______his reputation.A．looks out for B．comes up withC．lives up to D．looks forward to3．---There are probably aliens living here on earth.---_____! I can’t believe you said that.A．Come on B．Forget itC．Go ahead D．Allow me4．Last December China _____ 100 Chinese and 10 foreigners for their outstanding contributions to the country’s reform and opening-up.A．distinguished B．sponsoredC．acknowledged D．evaluated5．Due to large investment in housing, many cities can ________ the flow of new arrivals, improving the quality of their life.A．give rise to B．make way for C．take part in D．keep pace with6．These remarkable findings suggest the elephants have ________ a memory capacity to make distinctions between human voices.A．built up B．packed up C．brought up D．took up7．House prices are usually much higher ________ there are subway stations around.A．where B．unless C．while D．though8．The general secretary stressed that what he had just said was only his _________view, not official intentions. A．private B．separate C．personal D．single9．—I am searching one online shopping site after another for a computer.—So __________I before I decided to buy a new camera.A．had B．have C．am D．would10．—Do you ________ ready for the spring outing?—No,I still have to buy some fruit.A．everything B．anything C．something D．nothing11．The folks were delighted at the message of their relatives _______ that mine explosion.A．survived B．to survive C．were surviving D．surviving12．Richard saved up his money ______ he might go abroad for his summer holiday.A．in case B．now thatC．as if D．so that13．Their youngest girl is at the stage ______ she can say a single word but not a full sentenceA．when B．whichC．that D．where14．Hardly ever ______ so many choices for young people entering the workforce as there are today.A．there are B．there have been C．have there been D．are there15．The government spokesman has to ________ his words before responding to reporters.A．pass B．weigh C．cover D．express16．Our society would be better off but for the fact that the economy ________ by the current global financial crisis. A．had been affected B．were affectedC．should be affected D．is affected17．I was an only child, and ________ I had no experience of large families.A．so B．butC．or D．while18．_______ the school, the village has a clinic, which was also built with government support.A．In reply to B．In addition toC．In charge of D．In place of19．---What’s wrong with your cell phone? I can’t get through.--- Oh, my line was cut off because I ________ my bill.A．haven’t paid B．hadn’t paid C．wasn’t paying D．don’t pay20．When I was twenty, I had to________ before graduation and work in a clothes shop to help support my family. A．come out B．stay outC．leave out D．drop out第二部分阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
广东省东莞市2024届高三六校第一次联考英语试卷含解析
广东省东莞市2024届高三六校第一次联考英语试卷注意事项：1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号。
回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。
3．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）1．．What I like about Harvard is there’s the old cla ssical look—there are parks and traditional buildings. A．why B．where C．that D．how2．You won’t find paper cutting difficult _____you keep practicing it.A．even if B．as long as C．as if D．ever since3．— How do you find your trip to Sanya during the three-day New Year Holiday ?—________ I can’t speak too highly of it.A．Oh, wonderful indeed! B．It’s awful!C．Don’t mention it．D．You said it.4．________enough money, the young man was unable to buy his girlfriend expensive jewelry.A．Not to save B．Not savingC．Not having saved D．Not saved5．He was still full of optimism for the future despite many problems, and never once ______ him get worried or upset. A．I saw B．I would seeC．did I see D．would I see6．I still find it hard to imagine that such a clever child __________ make such a foolish mistake.A．shall B．mustC．can D．should7．—Have you found the new flat advertised in the newspaper?— Y es. But the community____ very large and I nearly got lost just now.A．had been B．was C．will be D．is8．Although the Roma couldn’t be forced to pay taxes, they couldn’t vote ______they agreed to ______a government. A．unless, submit to B．until, correspond toC．when, resign to D．while, compromise to9．Great pity! His illness is ________ the treatment available so far.A．within B．above C．about D．beyond10．Opening the door, Mrs．Summers found family of cats shut in the bathroom．A．a; 不填B．a; the C．the; 不填D．the; the11．---What’s wrong with your cell phone? I can’t get through.--- Oh, my line was cut off because I ________ my bill.A．haven’t paid B．hadn’t paid C．wasn’t paying D．don’t pay12．—Sorry, Mum! I failed the job interview again.—Oh, it's too bad. You________ have made full preparations.A．must B．can C．would D．should13．All the photographs in this book, stated otherwise, date from the 1950s.A．unless B．until C．once D．if14．The meeting planned next Monday is very important.A．to be held B．heldC．being held D．holding15．They have leading experts in this field, and that's ____ they've made important progress.A．where B．why C．whether D．who16．Two professors at Harvard University published a study of 3,300 new graduates, looking at ________ their names had any bearing on their academic performance.A．that B．how C．why D．whether17．The village evolved into a major e-commerce center, and _____ the past, the villagers owed their success to the reform and opening-up policy.A．reviewed B．reviewingC．to review D．being reviewed18．________ individual players, we have a great team but the problem is that they don’t play football together well at all.A．On top of B．By means ofC．In terms of D．In case of19．Robert had a comfortable childhood, ______up in a pleasant house with a view of the sea.A．grew B．growingC．grown D．to grow20．— Nancy, what classes are you taking this term?— _____ I want to take two English courses, or maybe Spanish.A．What’s up? B．It’s none of your business. C．I’ve no idea. D．I’m not sure yet.第二部分阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
广东省六校2024届高三下学期第四次联考英语试卷(含答案)
广东省六校2024届高三下学期第四次联考英语试卷学校：___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________一、阅读理解What is PayQuick?PayQuick is a fast payment service for shopping in the biggest supermarket in UK —Tesco. It allows you to add your credit or debit card details to the app so you can use your smartphone to pay for your shopping with just one scan, which means you can go wallet-free in all UK Tesco stores.What are the benefits?●Collect your Tesco points automatically●Pay for your weekly shopping up to £250●Use PayQuick offline, even with no signal●Track your spending in TescoHowever, only one qualifying deal per week will collect the extra Tesco points. Additional payments in the same week won’t receive extra points. Tesco points will be added to your future Tesco points statement.How to get your PayQuick?Available to new customers who sign up by 3rd March 2024, the PayQuick app can be downloaded from the App Store or our official website. Once you have the app on your phone, register your personal details on the app to get an account. Note that for each customer, only one account is allowed and a family shared account will not be acknowledged. Finally, with all the preparation work done, you’ll be ready to shop using just your phone.Plus, there’s no need to worry about your bank details being stored on your phone —they’re all securely protected in our data centers. So not only is it quicker and easier, it’s safer than going shopping with your wallet as well.1．If customers use PayQuick in UK Tesco stores, they can ______.A. purchase things only offlineB. get their Tesco points automaticallyC. keep track of their daily spendingD. pay for their shopping without limit2．Which is NOT a must for PayQuick users?A. To register by 3rd March 2024.B. To download the PayQuick app.C. To bring their phones with them.D. To share the account with their family.3．What is the author’s intention in writing this passage?A. To ensure the safety of PayQuick.B. To stress the importance of PayQuick.C. To popularize the use of PayQuick.D. To illustrate the application of PayQuick.Tonight, our family was going out to play under the full moon.My husband Todd and I first started going on full moon walks for ourselves, as we needed these little doses of moonlight to stay happy, though sometimes we had to hikechildren. We wanted to show Sierra and Bryce that it was not necessary to travel far from home to have an adventure and learn something new, and that there was much magic in the natural world, available to all.Once we arrived at our location, Sierra and I stood holding hands, waiting to cheer the full moon in its rising—a thin sliver of the appealing moon emerged above the ridge of the mountain afar. Soon, more of the moon came out until it turned into a brilliant orange sphere. Todd explained to Sierra and Bryce that the moon generates no light, but simply acts like a mirror, reflecting the sunlight back to us. “Does the moon’s face change?” Bryce asked. I told him that the moon rotates (旋转) around the earth, but does not spin by itself, so the same side of the moon is always facing the earth. Sierra remarked that the moon looked larger and closer when it was rising. I explained that it is a visual illusion (错觉) because it is so close to the horizon that the moon magically tricks our eyes into comparing it with nearby objects, thus creating the impression of the increased size.Much of the knowledge that I shared with the kids was learned from my parents. During my childhood, they would take me on educational adventures out in the woods, and as I later found, so did their parents. So every time I go for a full moon walk with my beloved family, I thank those wise educators who came before me.To educate, sometimes all it takes is going outdoors and gazing up at the heavens. 4．What does the und erlined word “this” in paragraph 2 refer to?A. Going on a hike through the forest.B. Taking a walk under the full moon.C. Watching magic shows every month.D. Traveling far from home for adventure.5．What can we learn from their family outing?A. The kids were reluctant to participate.B. Todd mentioned the mirror to explain sunlight.C. The kids exhibited a spirit of exploration about the moon.D. The author used a magic trick to explain the larger moon.6．Which of the following best describes the parents?A. Creative and faithful.B. Selfless and brave.C. Inspiring and generous.D. Insightful and patient.7．What does the story convey to the readers?A. Life is what you make it.B. Every cloud has a silver lining.C. Nature is the best teacher.D. God helps those who help themselves.As humanity has got richer, animal’s roles have changed. People need their services less than before. Fewer wolves and thieves meant less demand for dogs for protection; the internal combustion engine (内燃机) made horses unneeded; modern sanitation (卫生设备) kept rats in check and made cats less useful. Domestic animals are no longer necessities, but commonly seen companions. Pet-keeping seems to become more and more popular, as a recent survey found that 69% of American households keep at least one pet.The pet business is growing even faster than pet numbers, because people are spending more and more money on them. No longer are they food-waste-recyclers, fed with the remains that fall from their masters’ tables. Pet food shelv es are full of cuisines tailored to satisfy a range of appetites, including ice cream for dogs and foods for pets that are old, diabetic, or suffer from sensitive digestion.In the business, this is called “pet humanization” — the tendency of pet owners to treat their pets as part of the family. This is obvious in the names given to dogs, which have evolved from Fido, Rex, and Spot to Bella, Lucy, and Max.People still hold the false assumption that pets must be working for humanity in some way, perhaps making people healthier or less anxious. But the evidence for that is weak. New research suggests that dogs have evolved those “cute eyes” to affect human emotions and control them, which works very well. Humans now work very hard to pay for the care of theirpets. For example, Americans often refer to themselves not as cat owners but as the cat’s “mommy” or “daddy”. South Koreans go one step further, describing themselves as cat “butlers (管家)”. Watch an unlucky man walking his dog, plastic bag in hand to pick up its mess, and we have to doubt: who’s in charge now? Is this relationship what we really want? 8．What can we learn about the animal-keeping trend?A. People’s needs for animal services are increasing.B. The price for purchasing a domestic pet is on the rise.C. Pet foods are less various and customized than before.D. Both the pet number and the pet business are growing.9．Which of the following is the evidence of “pet humanization”？A. Pets’ ability to make their owners less anxious.B. Human’s increasing investment in pet-keeping.C. Pet’s roles as both working staff and companions.D. The owners’ preference to give pets human names.10．What is the author’s attitude towards the current human-pet relationship?A. Skeptical.B. Conservative.C. Unclear.D. Approving.11．Which might be the best title of the passage?A. The Changing Roles of PetsB. The Growing Trend of Pet BusinessC. The Craze for Pet-keepingD. The Pros and Cons of Keeping PetsHibernation (冬眠) is a classic topic of science fiction. In movies such as 2001: A Space Odyssey, Alien, or Passengers, crew members are put into a state of sleep to take year-long journeys to space. Now a new study from Washington University has shown that human hibernation may soon become a reality.The research team carried out tests on rats —animals that do not naturally hibernate. They first identified a group of neurons (神经元) in a deep brain region, which were found to be involved in controlling body temperature during hibernation. They showed that, in mice, these neurons could be stimulated using ultrasound (超声波), which was delivered through a helmet without causing an injury.When receiving the ultrasound, the mice showed a drop in body temperature of about3°C, and their heart rates fell by about 47%. When the ultrasound system was switched off, they woke up again. The result was “surprising and fascinating”, said Hong Chen, a professor wholed the work.humans. They believe that it could be key to addressing health conditions like heart disease, and Alzheimer’s. Furthermore, hibernation’s ability to slow aging, which was observed in bats, could benefit space exploration, enabling longer missions with less food requirements. Research in animals also suggests that bodies of hibernating astronauts might lose less bone and muscle, making them fit and ready to start challenging exploration soon after they wake up.By unlocking the secrets of this remarkable process, researchers may uncover ways to improve human health, as well as gain new insights into the natural world. Therefore, the exploration of hibernation is an exciting area that is sure to yield numerous benefits in the years to come.The scientists now plan to look at how lowered body temperature might affect the cognitive abilities of humans. “Our next experiments will test working memory in monkeys. This is important because while astronauts physically hibernate as they fly into deep space, their brain still needs to be working,” said Chen.12．How did researchers put rats into hibernation?A. By lowering their body temperature.B. By activating specific brain neurons.C. By putting a regular helmet on them.D. By using ultrasound through an operation.13．What does the underlined word “harness” in Paragraph 4 probably mean?A. Employ.B. Challenge.C. Overlook.D. Discover.14．What advantage might hibernation bring to humans?A. It improves people’s mental health.B. It predicts a variety of heart diseases.C. It helps astronauts keep physically fit.D. It enables astronauts to build up muscle.15．What’s the purpose of the last paragraph?A. To point out the significance of the study.B. To bring out the focus of follow-up studies.C. To discuss other factors affecting hibernation.D. To explain practical applications of the finding.二、七选五16．Make a difference at schoolBesides being a great place to learn, school offers a great opportunity to make friends, try new things, and give back to others. The beginning of a school year is a good time for you to take advantage of opportunities and activities that your school offers. ① _________. Here’s how to get started.Reach outTry to be more involved in activities, clubs, and teams. All of these help you meet more people, including teachers and staff, who can give you an idea of the needs the school might have. ② _________. Ask if you can attend meetings to share ideas and listen to what others want to change at school.③ _________Your school may have a variety of clubs —from robotics to anime. If you have an interest that’s not covered by a current school club, you could c onsider forming your own. Many schools have a standard process for approving clubs, which may include asking a teacher to advise the club, and finding a place and time to meet.Identify a need and take actionThink about what makes you feel happy at school. Maybe you enjoy having lunch or playing soccer during break. Now think about ways those could be even better. You might wish there were more food options or more balls to play. Once you have your idea, talk to a staff to see if students could help. ④ _________.Be kind⑤ _________. However, you can help create a positive atmosphere at school by being kind and respectful to others. This includes respecting a teacher’s rules, saying thank you when a student helps you, cleaning up any mess you make, and saying hello to others in the hallway. Attitude is infectious!A. Start something newB. Find what appeals to youC. It may seem like a simple actionD. For example, involve yourself in the student unionE. You can also take full advantage of what you have on handF. It’s also a good time to think of ways to make a difference to your schoolG. You could offer to develop a diverse meal plan or organize fundraising for new balls三、完形填空（15空）My mom loved to pass her wisdom to me: ”Nothing beats a good bite that bites back.” She was referring to her bitter-taste foods like dill pickles and rhubarb (大黄叶). But I was not a big fan.guests. All agreed, including me, that it tasted incredible.beats a good bite that bites back.”17．A. dig B. check C. figure D. smell18．A. Absolutely B. Possibly C. Basically D. Technically19．A. warm B. anxious C. curious D. sharp20．A. talent B. affection C. patience D. ambition21．A. asking B. weeding C. assessing D. walking22．A. makes for B. takes in C. breaks through D. puts down23．A. admire B. miss C. ignore D. question24．A. friend B. doctor C. parent D. child25．A. grateful B. content C. guilty D. reluctant26．A. enlarge B. cancel C. sweeten D. postpone27．A. obtained B. gathered C. praised D. avoided28．A. letter B. bill C. recipe D. menu29．A. break B. shot C. second D. rest30．A. resolution B. suggestion C. decision D. conclusion31．A. appreciate B. achieve C. tolerate D. provide四、短文填空32．What might your hometown look like in someone else’s eyes?①_________ (fascinate) by the unique cultural atmosphere of Beijing, Russian illustrator Liuba Vladimirova draws romantic and peaceful images of the Chinese capital.Since childhood, she ②_________ (develop) a love for drawing and painting. ③_________ attracts Vla dimirova most is Beijing’s historic hutong. These narrow alleyways, rich in history and culture, serve ④ _________ a source of inspiration for her art pieces. It allows her to observe the ⑤_________ (local) as they chat casually about the weather, savoring tea, and playing games.Liuba’s fresh perspective allowed her to arrive in the city with fresh eyes and an eager heart, offering⑥_________ unique blend of culture, history, and natural attractions. For instance, Vladimirova thinks⑦_________ interesting that elderly parents will gather in parks ⑧ _________ (find) potential marriage partners for their adult children. She also notes the absence of the 4th floors in some Chinese buildings due to the superstition (迷信) associated with the number four, the pronunciation of ⑨ _________ is nearly identical to that of the word for “death” in Chinese.“I wanted to share my personal experiences and observations of Beijing and Chinese culture in a fun and⑩ _________ (access) way, in the hope that readers would relate, reflect, and consider their own experiences,” Vladimirova said.五、书面表达33．每年的3月5日是中国青年志愿者服务日，你校英文报正在组织以“MyV olunteering Experience”为题的征文活动。
英语丨广东省广州市三校2025届高三7月期末联考英语试卷及答案
2023-2024学年第二学期期末三校联考高二英语满分120分考试用时120分钟。
第一部分阅读理解(共两节，每小题2.5,满分50分)第一节(共15小题，每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
AThe Linda Hall Library is open to the public free of charge during regular library hours.There is no charge for getting a library card.Patrons can request and use materials in the library,provided the items are in good physical condition.●To sign up for a borrowing account,you must be a resident of the Kansas City area.You have to provide a current state or federal photo ID with a KC area street address●A photo ID plus utility bill in your name is needed if the current address differs from that on the ID.●Patrons must show their LHL library card or a photo ID at the time of check-outWho Can Borrow:●Individuals living within the Kansas City area as defined below:Missouri—Bates,Caldwell,Cass,Clay,Clinton,Jackson,Johnson,Iafayette,Platte,RayKansas—Douglas,Franklin,Johnson,Leavenworth,L.inn,Miami,Wyandotte●Established businesses within the KC area.Contact Reference Services at8169268701or reference@lindahallorg for more information about authorized borrowing for businesses,or fill out our web application.●Students,faculty,and staff participating in Courtesy Card institutions.Contact for more information about the Courtesy Card Program.Ifyou wish to borrow from the Linda Hall Library but do not meet the above criteria,please contact your local library and request to borrow through interlibrary loan from Document Delivery ServicesFor more information on how to request library materials,please see this guide on Making Requests in Primo. You may wish to register to attend an in-person“Navigating Linda Hall Library”session.1.What is a must for borrowing materials from the library?A.A currently taken photo.B.A borrowing account.C.A guarantee deposit.D.An authorized application.2.Which of the following persons can borrow materials from the library?A.A student studying in a collegeB.An individual living in WashingtonC.A person workinga company in the KC areaD.A person working for Courtesy Card Program.3.What should you do if you don't meet the criteria for the library?A.Fill out an application online.B.Turn to your local library for help.C.Follow the official guidanceD.Borrow some materials online【答案】1.B 2.C 3.B【解析】【导语】本文是一篇应用文。
广东省部分学校2024-2025学年高三上学期开学联考英语试卷(含解析)
广东省部分学校2024-2025学年高三上学期开学联考英语试题本试题卷共8页。
全卷满分120分。
考试用时120分钟。
注意事项：1.答题前，先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上，并将准考证号条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。
2.选择题的作答：每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。
3.非选择题的作答：用签字笔直接写在答题卡上对应的答题区域内。
写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。
4.考试结束后，请将本试题卷和答题卡一并上交。
第一部分阅读(共两节，满分50分)第一节(共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
AItaly ToursTake our well-designed Italy tour package to explore this charming land.4-6 DaysIf it is your first time to visit Italy, Rome, Florence and Venice are your best choices to learn about the essential history, culture andadmire the masters’ artworks of this great country.7-9 DaysVenice in the north as a start, then to Florence, Pisa, Cinque Terre, lastly in Rome, this route covers popular cities, art, heritage as well as the beautiful Mediterranean coastline. For nature and sea lovers, Rome, Sorrento, Amalfi Coast and Capri Island could be nice destinations.10 Days or MoreThe typical 2-week Italy tour packages would cover top tourist cities and important landmarks. You could go through the country from North to South.Best Time to Visit: Spring from April to June; autumn from September to OctoberMajor Cities for International Flights: Rome (capital), Venice, Florence, NapoliVisa: Citizens from the USA, Canada, Australia, and citizens of EU and EEA countries do not need a visa and are allowed to stay up to 90 days. The Schengen visa can also be used for travelling to Italy. Money Tips: Euro is the official currency. Major credit cards are widely accepted, but cash is still necessary in some cases.1. Which places are recommended for those who have never visited Italy beforeA. Rome, Florence and Venice.B. Capri Island, Venice and Pisa.C. Pisa, Florence and Cinque Terre.D. Rome, Sorrento and Amalfi Coast.2. Which tour package is designed for enjoying natural sceneryA.4 –6 Days.B.7 –9 Days.C.10 Days or More.D.2 Weeks.3. Which month may be the most suitable to visit ItalyA. March.B. May.C. August.D. November.BEvery so often, 31-year-old Chen Jiawen, a product designer at a technology company in Hangzhou, Zhejiang Province, sets aside a day for herself called Unplug Day. On this day, she disconnects from the digital world and focuses on real-life experiences. In the morning, she prepares breakfast for herself while listening to music. In the afternoon, she wanders through the park with friends and in the evening, they enjoy a meal together without touching their phones, engaged in deep conversation. Upon returning home, she spends the evening reading.Chen started the plan as she often felt “interrupted” by technology, ci ting moments of distraction (分心) like pop-up notifications, ring tones and repetitious warnings leading her to check for new messages, and feelings of information ov erload. “Occasionallydisconnecting from the network is like feeding the brain a day of vegetarian food,” Chen said. Unplug Day is part of her plan to combat information overload from overusing the phone and to rebuild her focus. In addition to this, she has started replacing short videos with longer ones and prioritizes reading in-depth news articles or books. “When friends gather and everyone is glued to their phones, it makes me uncomfortable,” Chen said, adding that burying herself in social media prevented her from completing work as planned, leading to psychological burdens and a decreasing focus.It’s become a common situation where modern people might unconsciously use the time spent waiting at traffic lights to watch a short video or constantly check out a trending topic upon receiving a push notification from an app. To prevent this sense of being “controlled” by mobile devices, some young Chinese like Chen are experimenting with digital minimalism and are discovering positive outcomes from their efforts. Technology should bring us joy, not reduce the time we spend with family or increase our anxiety. Our goal is to control technology rather than letting it control us.4. What can we learn about Unplug DayA. It is a day for reading.B. It is a day without phones.C. It is a day away from the Internet.D. It is a day to spend withfriends.5. What does the underlined word “combat” in paragraph 2 meanA. Range.B. Cancel.C. Obtain.D. Prevent.6. What is the direct impact of over-involvement in social mediaA. Tasks’ delays.B. Stress from peers.C. Mental problems.D. A decreasing focus.7. What does the author suggest people do in the last paragraphA. Enjoy the benefits of technology.B. Decrease the time spent on digital devices.C. Remove the apps informing new messages.D. Watch longer videos while waiting at traffic lights.CHoney is a simple pleasure. It’s easy to forget, while enjoying its luxurious sweetness on a slice of buttered toast, that it is the end-product of a complicated production line involving advanced biological machinery and thousands of skilled workers.Honey starts out as nectar (花蜜), a solution of various sugars that flowering plants produce to attract insects like butterflies and all kinds of bees. Most of these visitors drink it down on the spot as nutrition for themselves. A food-hunting worker bee, though, does things differently. The bee stores the nectar in its honey stomach rather than digesting it. The stomach can hold a lot of nectar, up toalmost half the bee’s unloa ded body mass, and filling it may require a thousand flower visits. The transformation of nectar into honey begins while the bee is still on the wing, as the honey stomach produces enzymes (酶) that break down the larger, complex sugar molecule (分子) into smaller ones.On arrival back at the hive, where bees live and work, the bee unloads the nectar by giving the sugary solution to other workers, who pass it back and forth between each other, adding more enzymes each time. Once it is sufficiently sticky, the mixture is laid down in the beeswax cells of the honeycomb and the workers continue the drying process by fanning it with their wings. Only when the water content has been reduced to about 18 percent (from about 75 percent in the original nectar) do they seal the cells with beeswax lids. At this point , it is well and truly honey.An average hive produces about 11 kg of honey in a season, which requires the bees to fly over 1.5 million kilometers between them. A standard jar of honey requires about 80,000 km. The effort that has gone into making honey is worth remembering when spreading it onto toast —it can surely only add to the pleasure.8. Why does the worker bee store the nectar in its stomachA. To digest better.B. To absorb its nutrition.C. To keep it for its future food.D. To share it with other bees.9. What can be inferred from paragraph 3A. The cells are sealed by sticky solution.B. Producing honey requires teamwork.C. The drying work is done by female bees.D. It’s critical to maintain water percentage.10. How is the last paragraph developedA. By listing figures.B. By giving definitions.C. By making comparisons.D. By providing examples.11. Which may be a suitable title for the textA. Skilled WorkersB. A Simple PleasureC. Advanced and Intelligent CreaturesD. Luxurious Sweetness from Delicate WorkDTitled “A new future of work: The race to deploy (部署) AI and raise skills in Europe and beyond”, the report highlights the potential for AI to transform the global workforce by 2030, China Media Group reported on Sunday.The report suggests that generative AI could automate nearly one-third of working hours in the US and Europe, leading to a polarization of the labor market. High-skilled, high-wage jobs may face talent shortages, while low-wage industries could experience asurplus (剩余) of labor. The percentage of high-wage jobs is expected to rise by 1.8 percent, while low-wage jobs may decrease by 1.4 percent. Germany, according to the report, is projected to have around 3 million jobs affected by AI by 2030, representing 7 percent of its total employment. Office jobs in administrative sectors of companies and public institutions are expected to be hit the hardest, accounting for 54 percent of all AI-impacted positions. In addition, the report stresses the importance of upskilling and reskilling the workforce to meet the challenges and opportunities presented by AI, suggesting that individuals can adapt by actively participating in training programs. McKinsey researchers call on manager s to invest heavily in employee education and training, saying that without a significant improvement in the skill levels of the workforce, AI cannot fully release its potential.The rapid development and widespread application of AI are unavoidable trends, and the potential risks and issues must be addressed through development. Improving the governance system is not about restricting AI development but promoting its healthy growth. It is essential to establish a legal and policy framework suited to the development. The necessities are highlighted that a policy environment should be created which is beneficial to AI research, development, and application and thesafety responsibilities and accountability mechanisms for AI systems should be clarified, ensuring trackability and repairability of responsible parties.12. What is paragraph 2 of the text mainly aboutA. The threats posed by AI.B. The future workforce training.C. The advantages of AI workforce.D. The potential effect of AI on workforce.13. What is emphasized to meet the challengeA. Education and training.B. Skills of management.C. Government investment.D. Policy and opportunities.14. What is the author’s attitude towards AI developmentA. Unclear.B. Dismissive.C. Objective.D. Doubtful.15. Which column of a news website may the text be taken fromA. Fashion.B. Health.C. Technology.D. Service.第二节(共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
2024届广东省高三三校12月联考英语试题及答案
Khan Academy is another education platform. It currently boasts over 10,000 instructional videos,B. He was sitting on pins and needles.D. He was surprised at the swan’s presence.四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
深圳实验、湛江一中、珠海一中2024届高三三校联考英语参考答案阅读（2.5*20题=50分）21-23 BAC 24-27 CCAD 28-31 ABD A 32-35 BCBD 36-40 DCFGB完型（1*15题=15分）41-55 BDCAC DCCAB DADAB语填（1.5*10题=15分）56. wisdom57. where58. an59. was listed60. demanding61. to62. procedures 63. to give 64. has accompanied 65. that应用文（15分）Version 1:Dear David,I hope you’re doing well. I’m writing to tell you about a meaningful event, the coming-of-age ceremony for the Senior Three students, marking our journey into adulthood as we’ve all turned 18.Our principal initiated the ceremony with an uplifting speech about our future responsibilities and the new stage of life that lies ahead. Then, in a deeply touching part of the program, my classmates and I read letters written by our parents, which were filled with love, advice, and memories. We then took turns to express our gratitude for our upbringing and shared our determination to face adult life with courage and integrity.Experiencing the ritual made me incredibly excited for what’s to come. I am stepping into this new phase with a heart brimming with hope and eyes wide open to the possibilities. Best wishes!Yours,Li Hua Dear David,How’s everything going? Last Saturday, I attended the coming-of-age ceremony organized by our school for the senior 3 students, and I'd love to share the whole experience with you.The event started with a solemn speech from our headmaster, followed by a series of traditional ceremonies marking the transition into adulthood. We were given symbolic items representing responsibilities, virtues, and aspirations. Then, we earnestly pledged to take on the challenges of adulthood with courage and integrity.Surrounded by classmates, teachers, and parents, and realizing that we are stepping into a new phase of life, I was filled with a mix of emotions—excitement, nervousness, and a deep sense of responsibility. I believe this ceremony has not just marked a milestone in our lives but also reminded us of the need to embrace maturity consciously. Looking forward to hearing your thoughts.Yours,Li Hua读后续写（25分）Version 1:The whole class turned to look at me. My face burned with embarrassment as I felt each pair of eyes fixed on me. The substitute teacher’s puzzled expression only added to the awkward moment. I wished the ground would open up and swallow me whole, but all I could do was shift uncomfortably in my seat. The whispers that followed were like knives to my self-esteem. When the bell finally rang for the break, I rushed out of the classroom, feeling utterly humiliated. It seemed like the whole school now knew about my voice crack.(87 words)“You know, the voice problem you met in class is normal,” a classmate came to me and said. His reassuring words caught me off guard. As he shared his own similar experiences, I realized I wasn’t alone in this struggle. Knowing that others were going through the same thing made me feel seen and understood. His empathy sparked a sense of team spirit and support that I hadn't anticipated. Gradually, I let go of the fear of judgment and started to embrace my voice cracks as a natural part of growing up. This newfound sense of confidence and self-acceptance transformed my interactions at school, making me feel more at ease and connected with my peers.(97 words)Version 2:The whole class turned to look at me. I felt my face turning red and wished the ground would open up and swallow me whole. The embarrassment was unbearable, and I couldn’t even bring myself to meet anyone’s gaze. After what felt like an eternity, the substitute teacher finally spoke up, breaking the awkward silence. He chuckled and said, “Well, that’s quite a lovely young voice!" The class laughed friendly along with him, and I managed a weak smile, wondering whether they were just trying to make me feel better. Finally, the bell rang and I walked out to have some fresh air. (94 words)“You know, the voice problem you met in class is normal,” a classmate came to me and said. “Everyone goes through it. It happens to most of us during this stage of life.” He explained how he had also experienced voice cracks and how he had learned to embrace them as a natural part of growing up. I looked at him in surprise, grateful for his reassurance. My initial embarrassment and concern gave way to gratitude and confidence. My classmates were understanding and supportive, just as my friends had been from the beginning. With their encouragement, I gradually became more confident in using my voice, accepting the changes that came with puberty without fear or shame. (98 words)。
广东省潮州市2024学年高三六校第一次联考英语试卷(含解析)
广东省潮州市2024学年高三六校第一次联考英语试卷注意事项：1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考场号和座位号填写在试题卷和答题卡上。
用2B铅笔将试卷类型（B）填涂在答题卡相应位置上。
将条形码粘贴在答题卡右上角"条形码粘贴处"。
2．作答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。
答案不能答在试题卷上。
3．非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。
不按以上要求作答无效。
4．考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。
考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）1．--Could you please cut the price a little?--Er... _________ you buy more than ten.A．even if B．so long as C．in case D．as soon as2．In contrast with the liberal social climate of the present, traditions in the past were relatively ______. A．competitive B．comprehensiveC．creative D．conservative3．As is known to all, _______ opening ceremony of the 16th Asian Games held on November 12th in Guangzhou was _______ great success.A．/; a B．the; a C．the; / D．a; /4．Try to be independent, for your parents can't do ________ for you all your life.A．something B．nothingC．everything D．anything5．It is widely acknowledged in foreign companies that employees should be ________ in terms of innovation capability. A．examined B．evolvedC．evaluated D．encouraged6．--- The manager of the factory wants to improve production a great deal, but he doesn’t spend much on technology.---I am afraid he won’t realize his dream. You know ________.A．you can’t eat your cake and have it B．empty vessels make the greatest soundC．enough is as good as a feast D．two heads are better than one7．---May I help you？You seem to be having some trouble.----____________，thanks. I think I can manage.A．No problem B．It's all rightC．ok D．No way8．Among the young people, there is a growing tendency _____ money more highly than quality of life.A．regarding B．to regarding C．to regard D．regarded9．It is beyond awkward when everyone around you ______________ laughing at a joke that you do not find funny,especially if it’s a joke told in a foreign language.A．run into B．bursts outC．yells out D．falls into10．It is so difficult a question_______ none of the kids could work it out.A．as B．that C．which D．X11．He ______ it on schedule, but somehow he fell behind.A．must have done B．might finishC．could have finished D．could finish12．So popular _____ in his adopted hometown that he has been named honorary citizen of Beijing.A．Stephon Marbury isB．Stephon Marbury will beC．is Stephon MarburyD．will Stephon Marbury be13．We have no idea what air we will be breathing in the future if we anything to stop hazy weather. A．hadn’t done B．didn’t doC．haven’t done D．d on’t do14．______ is important in study is diligence rather than intelligence.A．Which B．WhatC．Who D．When15．As you go through this book, you ________ that each of the millions of people who lived through World War II had a different experience.A．will find B．foundC．had found D．have found16．––Did you have to do much for the dinner party?––Helen ________ everything by the time I got home.A．finished B．was finishing C．would finish D．had finished17．They were abroad during the months when we were carrying out the investigation, or they __________to our help. A．would have come B．could comeC．have come D．had come18．How come? I can’t find my key. I just left it ________ it had been.A．where B．whichC．when D．how19．—Only those who have a lot in common can get along well.—_________. Opposites sometimes do attract.A．I hope not B．I think soC．I appreciate that D．I beg to differ20．Usually doctors are understandably ________ about new medicines because of the uncertainty of their effects.A．considerate B．logical C．optimistic D．cautious第二部分阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
广东汕头2024届高三第四次联考英语试题试卷含解析
广东汕头2024届高三第四次联考英语试题试卷注意事项:1．答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在条形码区域内。
2．答题时请按要求用笔。
3．请按照题号顺序在答题卡各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试卷上答题无效。
4．作图可先使用铅笔画出，确定后必须用黑色字迹的签字笔描黑。
5．保持卡面清洁，不要折暴、不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。
第一部分（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）1．The argument remains extremely heated it is necessary to frequently update teaching material.A．that B．which C．if D．whether2．Don’t leave matches or cigarettes on the table within ______ of children.A．stretch B．expand C．reach D．extend3．That children ______meet with setbacks is a matter of necessity as they_____, so parents don’t worry about that. A．shall; grew up B．must；grew up C．can; grow up D．will; grow up4．When on holidays, the railways put on trains to make people’s travel more convenient.A．regularB．specialC．particularD．unusual5．Every school into the competition will have a chance to win $2,000 ______ of computing equipment.A．price B．worth C．value D．cost6．The part in the film the man broke down the door made some of the audience give a cry.A．which B．who C．where D．whom7．Michelle Obama wears clothes that anyone can buy in a mall and ________ she may have a larger effect on consumers than ordinary models.A．furthermore B．otherwise C．nevertheless D．therefore8．Andrew lives alone and enjoys the co mpany of a pet cat _______ he’s grown so fond.A．which B．in whichC．of which D．when9．You’d better write down the phone number of that restaurant for future ________.A．purpose B．reference C．memory D．assessment10．The International Monetary Fund has received both criticism and for its efforts to promote financial stability, prevent crises, facilitate trade, and reduce poverty.A．worship B．creditC．argument D．privilege11．Our dream is to _______ a World Cup that makes you, your grandchildren and everyone in football really proud.A．stage B．chairC．found D．watch12．He was admitted to Harvard University, ________ was just what his parents expected.A．who B．whichC．what D．where13．Despite the obvious privacy concerns, the use of facial-recognition technology is ________ at some public places. A．out of danger B．on the run C．out of sight D．on the rise14．Anyway, we’re here now, so let’s ___________ some serious work.A．come up with B．get down toC．do away with D．live up to15．If we forgave criminals, we might become a society of endless excuses _____ no one accepts responsibility for anything．A．which B．where C．when D．as16．Our company is seeking for a manager, especially ________ with creativity and imagination.A．the one B．eachC．one D．that17．I was telling a joke and Sam just interrupted me to tell a different one. He always _____!A．bites his tongue B．saves his skinC．steals my thunder D．pulls my leg18．If you were to have a few minutes free, I______ the opportunity to ask you one more question.A．would appreciate B．would have appreciatedC．were to appreciate D．had appreciated19．Lucy_ _writing her essay by 10:00 this morning. After that, she listened to music for a while.A．will finish B．finishesC．has finished D．had finished20．The guidance teacher was their adviser, offering them suggestions and solutions when they ______ difficulties. A．arose B．encounteredC．emerged D．evaluated第二部分阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
广东省四校联考2024_2025学年高三英语上学期10月月考试题含解析
2024－2024学年第一学期高三四校联考（二）英语试题说明：本试卷共8页，满分120分，考试用时120分钟。
留意事项:1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、班别、考生号、考场号和座位号填写在答题卡上。
因笔试不考听力，选择题从其次部分的“阅读”起先，试题序号从“21”起先。
2. 作答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔在答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。
答案不能答在试卷上。
3. 非选择题必需用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必需写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新答案；不准运用铅笔和涂改液。
不按以上要求作答无效。
4. 考生必需保持答题卡的整齐。
考试结束后，将答题卡交回。
其次部分阅读（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
ABest books for 12 to 14-year-oldsMortal EnginesAuthor: Philip ReevePublisher: ScholasticLondon is on the move again: the city searches the world for resources on wheels, eating smaller towns. But when he is thrown off the city, young hero Tom is soon forced to reexamine life as he knows it.Set in a futuristic (科幻性的) background, this imaginative story is a combination of action and adventure. The book has won the Blue Peter Book Award.Coram BoyAuthor: Jamila GavinPublisher: EgmontToby’s and Aaron’s lives are linked by the Coram Man, who collects unwanted children from across the country, supposedly to send them to a safe new life. In reality, the man sells the children into slavery (奴役). Soon, Toby and Aaron find themselves united on a journey, filled with danger and excitement.Rich with historical detail, this book provides an important insight into the 1750s society. It was a winner of the Whitbread Children’s Book Award.The Curious Incident of the Dog in the Night-TimeAuthor: Mark HaddonPublisher: Red FoxSeen through the eyes of Christopher, a mathematical genius and Sherlock Holmes fan, this novel begins with the discovery of a dead dog on a neighbor’s lawn. In his search to discover the identity of the killer, Christopher uncovers some information about his own family and he starts a journey to London to find his mother.Watership DownAuthor: Richard AdamsPublisher: PenguinYoung rabbit Fiver believes that a great disaster is about to strike the place where he lives—but no one will listen to him. At last he manages to ask a few brave rabbits to leave before it’s too late. Hunted by dogs and foxes, their journey is a dangerous one—but the rabbits can still dream of a peaceful and safe new life at Watership Down. This book won both the Guardian Children’s Fiction Prize and the Carnegie Medal.21.Which book was published by Penguin?Getting to Antarctica is not easy. The few who are lucky enough to visit this most mysterious continent do so by ship. To reach Antarctica, ships must pass through an extremely violent area of ocean called the Drake Passage, considered to be the roughest stretch of sea on the planet.Walls of water thirty, sometimes forty feet high continually crashed against our ship for two solid days. We would hold on to a rope inside the ship while being violently tipped(倾斜) to one extreme side, then to the other, and then back again. My daughter Claire and I were as mentally prepared as we could be.About two and a half days after entering the Drake Passage, the waters calmed. Soon, we noticed small black spots on nearby pieces of floating ice. Emperor penguins! Then, we began the two-mile hike over the ice to the penguin colony. Within several hundred yards, small groups of emperors, perhaps ten or so at a time, greeted us, sliding on their bellies and making their wonderful noises, sort of a long, high-pitched sound.One day two adult emperors with their three chicks following them approached Claire, who was resting on the ice. They left the chicks with her, as if she were the babysitter.Twenty minutes later they returned to collect the chicks. And I will never forget the penguin that, when I jokingly asked which way back to the helicopters, pointed a wing in the correct direction. Every night aboard our safe and warm ship, we thought about what it takes to survive in Antarctica, an incredibly harsh place.But each day on the ice, we also thought about the Drake Passage, the impact of thecam e to respect the power of that sea. We still talk about the penguins, as I’m sure we always will. But we talk about the Drake Passage, too. Both experiences were unforgettable,and one would not have been possible without the other.24.Why is the Drake Passage mentioned in the first paragraph?A.The water in the area is usually calm.B. People can see very attractive scenery there.C. A lot of sea animals often appear in the area.D. It is quite a dangerous section ofthe journey.25.What is the theme of the third paragraph?A. The visitors appreciated the penguins.B. The living habits of emperor penguins.C.How penguins made their wonderful noises.D. The appearance and shape of emperor penguins.26.What can we infer from the fourth paragraph?A.Penguins try to avoid human beings.B.Penguins are not afraid of human beings.C.Claire played with the two adult penguins for a long time.D.Claire led the young penguins to where the adult penguins stayed.27.What does the underlined word “endure”in the last paragraph mean?A.Promote.B. Break.C. Arrange.D. Experience.CPortia Kapraun has always seen unwelcome ads on Twitter, usually from major brands pitching (竭力推销) her expensive jewelry or vehicles that she, as a librarian in Indiana,could not afford. Ms. Kapraun was not interested. But she soon saw the ads again. And again. And again. “These feel like low-end ads,” she said. In a shaky advertising market in an uncertain economy, ads that few people want to see suddenly seem to be everywhere.Advancements in digital advertising technology were meant to improve users’ experience. People interested in shoes are intended to get ads for sneakers and boots, not repeated pitches promoting gold investments. And the technology is supposed to remove misleading or dangerous pitches. But lately, on several platforms, the opposite seems to be happening for a variety of reasons, including a slowdown in the overall digital ad market. As numerous deep-pocketed marketers have pulled back, and the softer market has led several digital platforms to lower their ad pricing, opportunities have opened up for less demanding advertisers.Advertising experts agree that poor-quality ads appear to be increasing greatly. They point to a variety of potential causes: internal troubles at technology companies, weak content moderation (审核), and high-level advertisers seeking other choices. Then, there’s the economy: A recent survey of 43 multinational companies representing more than $44 billion in advertising spending found that nearly 30 percent planned to cut back on their marketing spending last year.Other factors are also contributing to lower advertising quality. Social media advertising, once only practiced by specialists, is now easily available to anyone. Many of them are avoiding targeted ads—placements intended to reach specific audiences, usually at a higher cost—in favor of a cheaper spray-and-pray (广撒网式的) approach online, hoping to catch the attention of gullible (简洁受骗的) or bored shoppers. Major social media platforms are now like “a mall that used to be good”, Corey Richardson, vice president at a multicultural ad company, says. “But now there’s no longer a mall there—it’s justa calendar store and a place sling beepers (传呼机). ”28. What message does the a uthor want to deliver in Portia Kapraun’s story?A. Repeated ads have a strong power of persuasion.B. Social media users often encounter unwanted ads.C. Major brands usually prefer social media advertising.D. An uncertain economy leads to lower levels of consumption.29. What can be inferred about the “less demanding advertisers” mentioned in Paragraph 2?A. They are forced to exit the digital ad market.B. They have benefited from advertising experts.C. They can now advertise at a more affordable price.D. They work hard to improve their users’ experience.30. What is Corey Richardson’s attitude to major social media platforms?A. Favorable.B. HopefulC. Unclear.D. Negative.31. Which of the following is a suitable title for the text?A. Where is social media advertising heading?B. What is shaking up the online advertising market?C. Why are you seeing so many bad digital ads now?D. How are targeted ads impacting your purchase decisions?DBoth Roberto and Keith have a 45-minute commute(通勤) time from their homes to their workplace. When Roberto drives, he has realistic expectations of how others drive and how long the trip should take. Overall, he is able to adapt to any unexpected challenges he may face on the road. He rarely becomes angry. By contrast, Keith drives with a tendency for becoming angry easily, partly due to unrealistic expectations of other drivers, his quickness to personalize and feel threatened by the actions of others, and his inability to calm his anger.The difference between how Roberto and Keith experience their drive to work, especially with regard to getting angry, is influenced very much by their emotional intelligence. Emotional intelligence is crucial for helping individuals choose constructive over destructive anger. A key aspect of healthy anger is being able to pause and reflect on, rather than react to, our thoughts, feelings, and senses associated with getting angry.Self-regulation and empathy(同理心) are two important components of emotional intelligence, which can be a buffer(缓冲) against destructive anger. Self-regulation helps us to control our moods. Empathy helps us to recognize the humanity in others and ourselves.Studies suggest that training in emotional intelligence can powerfully impact how anger is managed. This was supported by a three-year study of 476 young adults who showed reduced tendency of becoming angry after training. Children and adults can learn skills to boost their emotional intelligence and, by doing so, develop adaptability for dealing with various negative affect, including anger. Many workbooks offer skills in emotional intelligence to promote empathy and self-awareness regarding emotions and how they impact our beliefs and behavior.Clearly, through training, Keith would experience greater emotional flexibility that could support a more peaceful commute to work. I firmly believe that learning skills in emotional intelligence should be the focus in helping individuals more constructively manage this highly challenging and complex emotion.32. What is the function of the first paragraph?A. To tell a true story.B. To make a comparison.C. To introduce the main topic.D. To present an important finding.33. Which of the following is the main point of healthy anger?A. Thinking over the annoying situation.B. Taking action to deal with the awful situation.C. Turning a blind eye to the unwelcome situation.D. Expressing feelings about the disturbing situation.34. What is the author’s attitude towards tr aining in emotional intelligence?A. Tolerant.B. Doubtful.C. Negative.D. Supportive.35. What is the suitable title of the text?A. Friends Should Enjoy Peaceful CommuteB. Drivers Need to Boost Their Emotional IntelligenceC. Emotional Intelligence Is a Buffer Against Destructive AngerD. Emotional Intelligence Has a Powerful Impact on People's Life其次节（共 5 小题；每小题 2.5 分，满分 12.5 分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
2024届广东省13市高三下学期联考英语试题含解析
2024年高考英语模拟试卷注意事项1．考生要认真填写考场号和座位序号。
2．试题所有答案必须填涂或书写在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。
第一部分必须用2B 铅笔作答；第二部分必须用黑色字迹的签字笔作答。
3．考试结束后，考生须将试卷和答题卡放在桌面上，待监考员收回。
第一部分（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）1．Why ________ you choose to work in a remote village school when you can own a respectable job in a city? A．need B．shouldC．must D．will2．Double ovens are a good idea, especially ________ you are cooking several meals at a time.A．though B．if C．that D．unless3．— David is a green hand at such things.— But I believe he is quite ________ to the task.A．relevant B．accessibleC．equal D．unique4．So popular _____ in his adopted hometown that he has been named honorary citizen of Beijing.A．Stephon Marbury isB．Stephon Marbury will beC．is Stephon MarburyD．will Stephon Marbury be5．The manager is trying to find a man to recommend how the job .A．is done B．be done C．should done D．to do6．— Do you have any problems if you ______ this job?—Well, I’m thinking about the salary….A．offer B．will offer C．are offered D．will be offered7．It _____ a Saturday afternoon in May ____ Margaret could arrange for me to meet her elder ,sister.A．was until; when B．was until;thatC．was not until; when D．was not until; that8．We’ll have to finish it , _____________.A．however it takes long B．however long it takesC．no matter how it takes D．no matter how long does it take9．Both men have been _______to life imprisonment because of robbery.A．choked B．condemnedC．consisted D．convinced10．We’d better discuss everything ______before we work out the pla n.A．in detail B．in general C．on purpose D．on time11．There are no ______ proposals to reduce the road accidents. We are still seeking inspiration. A．contradictory B．concreteC．confidential D．controversial12．If you ________ come to our village, I’ll show you around.A．will B．shall C．must D．should13．—What do you think of teaching, Bob?—I find it fun and challenging. It is a job ________ you are doing something serious and interesting. A．which B．whereC．when D．that14．Daniel’s family ________ their h oliday in Huangshan this time next week.A．are enjoying B．are to enjoy C．will enjoy D．will be enjoying15．I like such houses with beautiful gardens in front, but I don’t have enough money to buy. A．it B．one C．that D．this16．“Drive-ins” have large parking lots ________ customers are served in their cars by waitresses. A．who B．when C．which D．where17．All the photographs in this book, stated otherwise, date from the 1950s.A．unless B．until C．once D．if18．—Penny’s baby daughter narrowly escaped dri nking the furniture polish on the coffee table.—Luckily for her. She ________ sick or even died.A．could have got B．should have gotC．must have got D．will have got19．Why do you want a new job ______ you’ve got such a good one already?A．that B．whereC．which D．when20．—Jack should have calmed down at the party!—But the kids made so much noise that he couldn’t help but _______.A．face the music B．eat like a birdC．mend his ways D．fly off the handle第二部分阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
广东省六校2024届高三上学期第一次联考 英语
2024届高三第一次六校联考试题英语注意事项：1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。
回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。
3．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分阅读理解(共两节,满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳答案。
AOpen Days at the University of WarwickWe’d love to meet you.Find out what Warwick’s all about.We will have a huge range of activities to choose from,to give you a deeper insight into student life here.AccommodationGet a sense of what it will be like to live on our fabulous campus.Our accommodation trails will guide you to residences which will be open for you to look around from10:00a.m.-4:00p.m.Many of our current students will also be opening their rooms for viewing and happy to share their experiences of living on campus.Academic TalksLearn more about our courses by attending department sessions,and speaking to our academics and current students who will contribute to your student experience at the Information Fair from9:30a.m.-4:00p.m.We’d particularly recommend booking onto our“Why Warwick?“session.It is popular so make sure you reserve your place.Sports and SocietiesVisit our Sports and Societies Fair to chat to students from a variety of clubs and societies,who’ll talk to you about all the exciting experiences and activities outside of study,and start your thinking about what clubs and societies you might like to join as a student.Campus ToursHead over to our campus tour tents,where our friendly student ambassadors will be ready to take you on aguided tour from9:15a.m.-4:00p.m.Visit our central campus sites,including the Warwick Arts Centre to see what you could get involved in.Click on the boxes below to find out more about our Open Days and find the answers to some of our frequently answered questions.Once you have booked,we will send you more detailed information,to help you prepare for the day.1.Where can you get to know about the courses at Warwick?A.Accommodation Trails.B.The Information Fair.C.The Sports and Societies Fair.D.Campus Tours.2.What can you expect to do on the day?A.To experience living on campus.B.To make a reservation for a course.C.To learn about extracurricular activities.D.To appreciate artworks on campus by yourself.3.Where is the text probably taken from?A.A website.B.A journal.C.A guidebook.D.An advertisement.BOne of the improv(即兴表演)classes I attended regularly was taught by Jim Cranna every Saturday afternoon. Sometimes,as many as twenty-five to sixty-plus folks showed up.Jim made sure to fit everyone in so they could improve their skills.The class lasted for three hours.The usual cast of comic actors played improv comedy games. And we would go to the nearest mini market located in the building and get a snack or coffee during breaks.One day,three of us were standing outside the building,when Robin Williams-an internationally famous actor and comic walked by,enjoying the fresh bay pletely frozen,my fellow comics couldn’t summon up the courage to just say“hi”to Robin,who was with a friend.I froze for a moment,but then I composed myself.I told them,“Hey,if you guys can’t handle it,then I will ask him to come and join us for the second half of class.”I could hear them mumble under their breath,“Yeah,sure,right.You’re going to ask Robin Williams to come to our comedy class.Good luck with that one!”So I went up to Robin and his friend and asked him to join us.“We’re having an improv comedy class.We’re on break now,but we would be most humbled and honored if you would join us for the second half of the class.“Robin looked directly in my eyes and said with little hesitation,“Okay.”It was like a grown-up child being asked to come and play.With that,he and his friend followed me up to the class.When he saw Robin,Jim said,“Oh my goodness,look who Micheline is bringing to class.“Jim’s eyes wereall in astonishment and delight.“Why,it’s Robin Williams!”“Robin and his friend stayed the rest of the class and at the end of the class,Robin and Jim performed a skit(滑稽短剧).We actually watched him shape-shift as he prepared physically and mentally for his made-up character.He gave it his all.It was truly magical.What a delight for all of us that Saturday afternoon!All I know is that if I hadn’t mustered up the courage to ask Robin to join us,none of us would have had that experience.4.What does the underlined word“compose”mean in paragraph2?A.Look down.B.Calm down.C.Make up.D.Pick up.5.What did the author want to show by telling the experience?A.It’s never too late to mend.B.Every cloud has a silver lining.C.A brave attempt is half success.D.Actions speak louder than words.6.What can be inferred from the text?A.It was the author’s bravery that moved Robin Williams.B.Jim Cranna was waiting for Robin Williams to come to the class.C.Robin Williams gave a lecture on playing improv comedy games.D.Micheline’s friends didn’t have the nerve to invite Robin Williams.7.What kind of person was Robin Williams most likely to be?A.Renowned but approachable.B.Popular but humble.C.Respected but casual.D.Strict but generous.CWhenever I get really depressed and anxious,my first impulse is to reach for my phone.Maybe I’ll get a message from a friend or discover some new distraction on social media.Unfortunately,during the past couple of years,one glance at my screen often makes me want to crawl back into bed.That changed after I made friends with a strange creature named Webot.I’m finding that it makes me feel better-and it might work for you too.Like many apps,Webot sends me messages at random.But instead of tempting me into doom scrolling with shocking news alerts,Webot asks how I’m doing.When I text Webot my troubles,it asks me friendly questions,encourages me,and invites me to express some of my darkest thoughts. There is something intensely comforting about discussing your thoughts with a machine.There are many therapy apps on the market,both free(like Webot)and paid for.But Webot is a particularly interesting case.Psychology researcher Alison Darcy at Stanford University created it after years of study.She says it was challenging on both a technical and artistic level because the chatbot is a character with its own personality.“It’s as careful a construction as you might find in a novel or poetry.Webot’s personality is humble,warm and wise,”as Darcy puts it,“Webot isn’t an all-knowing authority.It is a mental health ally”.Best of all,Webot is always there,even when I’m lying awake in the middle of the night.That’s exactly the point,according to Darcy.“Your therapist should not be in bed with you at2a.m,“she laughs.But Webot can be. You can pull up Webot at the exact moment you need it most.It is st year,Darcy and her colleagues published a study showing that people like me are forming “bonds”with Webot.Bonding is a“meaningful“process of“getting something off your chest,or managing your thoughts more objectively”.And you know what?In the bizarre world of2023,it might be healthier to bond with a robot than be “engaged“on social media.8.What does the underlined word“That”in paragraph2refer to?A.I lost interest in my phone.B.I was tired of social media.C.My phone didn’t understand my impulse.D.My phone didn’t help me feel any better.9.According to the text,what do we know about Webot?A.It bonds with me through social media.B.It is a creature that makes me feel better.C.It communicates with me and offers comfort.D.It is a therapist helping me manage my thoughts.10.From Darcy’s perspective,why can Webot make us feel better?A.Because it can build mental connection with us.B.Because it is free and has a favorable personality.C.Because it is carefully constructed in a novel or poetry.D.Because it can keep us informed of shocking news alert.11.What is the author’s purpose of writing this text?A.To urge us to quit social media.B.To show us the functions of Webot.C.To propose us interacting with Webot.D.To encourage us to share our thoughts.DBooking your next vacation to space with out-of-this-world views could soon be a reality.Orbital Assembly Corporation announced two new station concepts designed with space tourism accommodations.One of the stations, called Pioneer,could orbit Earth as early as2025.The Gateway Foundation circulated ideas for a space hotel in2019.The goal of the stations is to run a space business park that can serve as a home away from home with room for offices and tourists.Orbital Assembly was founded by the Gateway Foundation team as a way to help make these dreams come true.The proposed Pioneer station can accommodate28people.The second station,Voyager,scheduled to open in 2027,can hold up to400people.“The goal has always been to make it possible for large numbers of people to live, work and thrive in space,“says Orbital Assembly’s COO Tim Alatorre.Both stations look like a wheel and will feature artificial gravity that allows guests to move comfortably on each station.Pioneer features five modules built around the rotating“Gravity Ring”architecture design.Tourists may still feel some weightlessness but will also be able to drink out of a cup and won’t have to be tied to a bed to sleep.The gravity works similar to how a spinning bucket pushes the water out to the sides of the bucket and stays in place,Alatorre explains.Near the middle of the station,there will be no artificial gravity,but gravity gradually increases further away from the center.While the Pioneer station will be smaller than Voyager,guests can still shower,eat and drink sitting down in areas with gravity.Each station is furnished like luxury hotels on Earth.Voyager will feature a restaurant and suites with views of Earth.A significant barrier to space travel is the cost.However,Orbital Assembly expects tourists to seek a trek into space as space travel eventually becomes less expensive.“We envision our Pioneer and Voyager space stations as the ultimate ecotourism destinations.Once people get to space,it will change their perspective about Earth,”Alatorre says.“Space travel is still at its early stage,and we’re excited to do our part to push it forward to help improve life on Earth.”12.What is the goal of the Pioneer and Voyager space stations?A.To revolutionize space travel.B.To serve as luxury hotels in space.C.To offer a unique and immersive experience.D.To enable large scale living and working in space.13.What do the Pioneer and Voyager stations have in common?A.Open time.B.Artificial gravity.C.Suites with views.D.Passenger capacity.14.What can we learn from paragraph4?A.The“Gravity Ring”rotates around the station.B.The gravity is weak in the central point of the station.C.The“Gravity Ring”on Pioneer is identical with that on Voyager.D.The gravity operates like a spinning bucket keeping water inside.15.What can be a suitable title for the text?A.Overcoming the Barrier:Space Tourism Becomes AffordableB.Space Hotels on the Horizon:Pioneer and Voyager StationsC.The Future of Space Travel:Pioneer and Voyager StationsD.Orbital Assembly:Space Tourism Dream Comes True第二节(共5小题;每小题2分，满分12.5分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
2023-2024学年广东省七校联合体高三上学期第一次联考英语试题(解析版)
广东省七校联合体2023-2024学年高三上学期第一次联考英语试题第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
AInvasive Species ManagementPlacencia, BelizeMake a difference by removing lion-fish, an invasive species destroying reef ecosystems of the Caribbean. Learn to dive while removing lion-fish. Each week/day will differ but you will be participating in the following areas; Removing Invasive Lion-fish. Whale Shark Observation (if spotted). Biodiversity Identification Dive. Beach Clean-ups.Marine Research ExpeditionTyrrhenian Sea, ItalyYou will join an international crew aboard a sailboat to work for the protection of our seas. And you will learn to collect data, organize and enjoy the sea at its best! Experience the sailing life in one of the world’s best spots for Water sports. Gain experience in Marine Research in the field(Under water).Get close up to dolphins and whales in the wild.Wildlife SupporterPort Elizabeth, South AfricaV olunteer at a Game Reserve that hosts the Big 5 and support the local staff in monitoring the animals. Work up close with the famous Big 5! Join our reserve for orphaned and injured non dangerous animals. Make a difference in the rescue, rehabilitation (康复) and release of wildlife giving them a second chance at being free and wild again.Climate and Environmentalist SupporterHanga Roa, ChileBe a volunteer on the amazing Easter Island in the middle of the Pacific Ocean and get involved in climate and nature protection. Responsibilities include: Teamwork in the climate protection program, Collection of plant seeds, Control of seed settlement on the plantation,Conservation of native seeds and plants, Reforestation work.1. What activity will volunteers do depending on good luck?A. Clean dolphins stuck on the beach.B. Dive under water to see lion-fish.C. Collect data on a marine animal.D. Monitor whale sharks carefully.2. What is Tyrrhenian Sea famous for?A. Its marine life in deep water.B. Its perfect place for sailing.C. Its wild dolphins and whales.D. Its best spot for marine researches.3. Which activity is suitable for volunteers with medical experiences?A. Wildlife Supporter.B. Marine Research Expedition.C. Invasive Species Management.D. Climate and Environmentalist Supporter.【语篇解读】这是一篇应用文。
2025届广东高三8月大联考(25-02C)英语试题(含解析)
高三英语注意事项：1.答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号、考场号、座位号填写在答题卡上。
2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。
回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。
写在本试卷上无效。
3.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第二部分阅读(共两节，满分50分)第一节(共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
AYour Harvard Summer School ExperienceHarvard Summer School offers more than 400 courses for college students in more than60 different subject areas. Our open- enrollment courses are offered in a variety of adaptable formats, so you can find the option that works best with your busy schedule.In our classrooms— whether in person or online— you’ll find:·Harvard faculty and industry experts dedicated to helping you expand your skills and sparking intellectual curiosity·A rigorous learning environment filled with rich interactions·An intensive curriculum designed to be completed in a shorter summer session than a fall or a spring term ·An international network of peers like you— driven, curious, and committed to growth·Access to Harvard’s famous libraries, museums, and computer labsDetails:Non- credit courses: They provide an opportunity for personal growth without the need to earn credits. These flexible courses cater to diverse interests and schedules. They allow learners to explore new subjects without formal assessments. Their durations are variable, ranging from 4 weeks to 6 weeks.4- credit courses: These courses are condensed into a more focused time frame, typically running for about 4 weeks. They are designed for students who want to complete a course well and quickly.6- credit courses: They are structured to last for approximately 6 weeks, offering a more extended learning period that allows for a deeper exploration of the subject matter.8- credit courses: These are the most comprehensive options, usually extending over an 8- week period. They are ideal for students seeking an in- depth study experience, covering a wider range of topics or allowing for a more thorough examination of a particular field.21. What does Harvard Summer School feature?A. Long duration.B. Busy schedules.C. Flexible arrangements.D. Competitive environment.22. What can the students do after joining Harvard Summer School?A. Ski p a fall term.B. Work in famous libraries.C. Make friends with experts.D. Meet like-minded people.23. Which courses are the best for the students focusing on efficiency?A. Non- credit courses.B.4- credit courses.C. 6- credit courses.D.8- credit courses.BI enjoyed being in nature. Visiting nearby natural places made me feel better when living alone in Rio de Janeiro. To find different communities that had unique relationships with nature, I moved to Manaus in the Amazon Rainforest to feel the energy of the forest and see the local people’s integration with the forest. I discovered we can have many relationships with nature that aren’t always detrimental to those places.They took care of the land and cultivated these gardens filled with fruits and nuts we loved eating without harming the forest. I think many people unaware of how the local communities have shaped a “completely” natural space. The Amazon Rainforest is not just created by natural processes.Doing research in the field could be a big challenge. We often went to really isolated places when doing field work in the Amazon Rainforest. We were aware that if anything happened to us, we could die. If a venomous snake were to bite you out there, you would be in a dangerous situation. We needed to manage those feelings while doing our work and collecting data.I worked on an article about how we could engage native knowledge in conservation science. We had held small meetings with five native researchers, talking about how they viewed the Amazon Rainforest and trying to understand how we could maintain the Amazon Rainforest in the future. These conversations led me to start reflecting on how we did science.I submitted our paper to two other scientific journals before it was accepted. At the time, I didn’t feel that the article was good enough to be published in a major scientific journal like Science. I tried other journals and was rejected immediately. My coauthors and supervisors said that we had nothing to lose by submitting it to Science. We tried again and they accepted it. That experience has showed me that we need to commit ourselves to what we think we should do. We cannot give up when it comes to science. We need determination.24. What does the underlined word “detrimental” in paragraph 1 mean?A. Similar.B. Relevant.C. Harmful.D. Beneficial.25. What impressed the author most about Manaus?A. The locals’ care for nature.B. The change of natural processes.C. The local communities’ relationships.D. The situation of the Amazon Rainforest.26. Which of the following can best describe the author’s field work?A. Tiring.B. Risky.C. Costly.D. Demanding.27. Why does the author mention the experience of submitting the paper?A. To reveal backgrounds.B. To establish credibility.C. To highlight challenges.D. To demonstrate resolve.CSolar eclipses (日食) happen when the Moon passes between the Earth and the Sun. These events are always spectacular. But total solar eclipses are extra special. One such eclipse was visible across large parts of North America on April 8, 2024. During that time, sky watchers felt surprised at the view. They also took part in scientific research.The eclipse was a piece of exciting news for solar science. On April 8, the Sun neared its most active phase when the Sun gave off more radiation and a lot of charged particles from its surface. Such solar storms threatened satellites orbiting the Earth. They even disrupted power grids on the ground. These are what the science pros found.“Luckily, researchers now have more scientific instruments to study our star than ever before,” said Kelly Korreck, who is an astrophysicist. “This provides a unique chance to learn about the Sun and its effects on our planet and its atmosphere.”But science pros aren’t the only ones getting in on the fun. Citizen scientists are members of the public who help gather observations and analyze them. “There is a lot of emphasis on citizen science and having folks do solar science projects,” Korreck said.Scientists hoped to recruit as many phones as possible, which would spread out over the2,000- mile- long and 100- mile- wide path of the April 2024 eclipse. Korreck said, “That will offer views of the solar shape from a very large number of van tage points. And it’s up to citizen scientists to do it.”Citizen scientists were able to take part without interrupting their view of the eclipse. They just started an app on their phone and propped it up facing the Sun at least five minutes before the Moon passed in front of the Sun. The app handled the rest. They could get to keep copies of the pictures as a souvenir. “That was a good chance for citizen scientists to contribute to eclipse research,” Korreck said. That’s true whether they set up a camera or installed an app.28. What can we learn from the first two paragraphs?A. The total solar eclipse was visible in the entire America.B. The total solar eclipse has some impact on the Earth.C. The Earth gives off more radiation during solar eclipses.D. Sky watchers contributed a lot to scientific research.29. What did Korreck think of citizen scientists?A. They are enthusiastic.B. They are creative.C. They are optimistic.D. They are essential.30. What did the scientists want to get from citizen scientists during the total solar eclipse?A. Useful points about the total solar eclipse.B. As many phones as possible with apps installed.C. Observations of the total solar eclipse from different angles.D. More scientific instruments to help observe solar eclipses.31. What is the last paragraph mainly about?A. What citizen scientists got from the eclipse research.B. How citizen scientists got involved in the eclipse research.C. How much time citizen scientists spent in taking pictures.D. Why the total solar eclipse was a good chance for the scientists.DA wearable health monitor developed by Washington State University researchers can reliably measure levels of important biochemicals in sweat during physical exercise. The 3D- printed monitor could someday provide a simple and non- invasive (无创的) way to track health conditions and diagnose common diseases, such as diabetes, kidney disease or heart disease.Reporting in the journal, ACS Sensors, the researchers were able to accurately monitor the levels of volunteers’ glucose (葡萄糖) and uric acid (尿酸).“Diabetes is a major problem worldwide,” said Chuchu Chen, the first author of the paper. “I think 3D printing can make a difference to the healthcare fields, and I wanted to see if we can combine 3D printing with disease detection methods to create a device like this.” For their new health monitor, the researchers used 3D printing to make the health monitors in a unique, one- step manufacturing process.The researchers used a single- atom catalyst and enzymatic reactions to enhance the signal and measure low levels of the biomarkers. Three biosensors on the monitor change color to indicate the specific biochemical levels.Sweat contains many important chemicals that can indicate health conditions, but, unlike blood sampling, it’s non- invasive. Levels of uric acid in sweat can indicate the risk of developing kidney disease or heart disease. Glucose levels are used to monitor diabetes.But the amount of these chemicals in sweat is tiny and can be hard to measure, the researchers noted. While other sweat sensors (传感器) have been developed, they are complex and need specialized equipment and expertise to make.When the researchers compared the new monitors on volunteers’ arms to lab results, they found that their monitor was accurately and reliably measuring the concentration of the chemicals. The researchers are now working to further improve the device design and validation. They are also hoping to commercialize the technology.32. What does Chuchu Chen stress?A. The application of 3D printing in real life.B. The way to make 3D printing develop quickly.C. The integration of 3D printing and medical technology.D. The change in people’s health caused by 3D printing.33. What can we know about sweat from the text?A. The chemicals in it can reflect health conditions.B. Using it to monitor different diseases is invasive.C. It contains some chemicals that cause heart disease.D. The researchers find it difficult to measure its amount.34. What is the advantage of the health monitor over other sweat sensors?A. It’s easier to operate.B. It’s more specialized.C. It’s more commonly used.D. It’s more environmentally friendly.35. Which can be a suitable title for the text?A. 3D printing is used to monitor diseasesB. Sweat can help treat some common diseasesC. Blood sampling isn’t as accurate as sweat monitoringD. A sweat health monitor measures levels of disease markers第二节(共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
广东省佛山市七校2023-2024学年高一下学期5月联考英语试卷
高一英语第一部分听力（共两节，满分20分）第一节听力理解（共6小题；每小题2分，满分12分）材料及问题播放两遍。
每段后有三个小题，各段播放前每小题有5秒钟的阅题时间。
请根据各段播放内容及其相关小题的问题，在5秒钟内从题中所给的A、B、C项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
听第一段材料，回答第1-3题。
材料和问题读两遍。
1. Question1:（录音）A. Monday.B. Tuesday.C. Sunday.2. Question 2:（录音）A. See a dentist.B. Attend a meeting.C. Join the book club.3. Question 3:（录音）A. The one-year membership.B. The three-year membership.C. The lifetime membership.听第二段材料，回答第4-6题。
材料和问题读两遍。
4. Question 4:（录音）A. He broke the alarm clock.B. He put on wrong shoes.C. He got up late.5. Question 5:（录音）A. In the drawer.B. On the desk.C. In his pocket.6. Question 6:（录音）A. By train.B. By taxi.C. By bus.第二节回答问题（共4小题；每小题2分，满分8分）听下面一段材料，然后回答问题。
材料和问题读两遍。
7. Question 7:（录音）Answer: __________________________________________________________________________________8. Question 8:（录音）Answer: __________________________________________________________________________________9. Question 9:（录音）Answer: __________________________________________________________________________________ 10. Question 10:（录音）Answer: __________________________________________________________________________________第二部分阅读（共三节，满分40分）第一节（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。
2024届广东省执信、深外、育才等学校高三上学期12月联考英语及答案
2024届广东省高三12月联考英语试题注意事项：1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号等填写在答题卡上。
2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。
回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。
写在本试卷上无效。
3.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
考试时间为100分钟，满分120分第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
ASpecial Events in Discovery Center MuseumDiscovery Center Museum is a children’s science museum located in downtown Rockford, Illinois. Every year Discovery Center offers a large number of special events, programs, classes and more.All special events are included with admission to Discovery Center Museum. General admission: $10.00 adults; $10.00 children ages 2-17; free to Discovery Center Members and children age 1 and younger.Mini Monet—Preschool ProgramSeptember 11, 2023 10: 00 am until 11: 30 amPARENTS OF PRESCHOOLERS! Encourage your young child’s interest in art with special projects in the Art Studio. Our new “Mini Monet” drop-in program will explore a different art medium four times this fall. The program is for children ages 2-6, along with their grown-ups. We will celebrate nature in our Secret Garden “painting” with tissue paper. Monet himself would be proud!Community Superheroes to the RescueSeptember 20, 2023 10: 00 am until 2: 00 pmWear your favorite superhero costume and join our gathering of community superheroes. Meet REAL emergency first res-ponders and explore the science our community heroes use every day. If it doesn’t get called for an emergency, you can even get up close to the Mercy health REACT helicopter and an MD1 response vehicle from 10 am to Noon in our parking lot. In the afternoon, enjoy K-9 dog demonstrations at 1: 00 and 1: 30 pm.Jim Gill ConcertOctober 2, 2023 10: 00 am until 1: 00 pmConcerts at 10: 00 am and 1: 00 pm. Get ready to sing, clap, dance and spin along during this visit by award-winning musician and author Jim Gill. Jim Gill’s distinctive music play is an invitation to children, parents and grandparents to sing and play together.Magic & Fairy TalesOctober 14, 2023 10: 00 am-2: 30 pmMagic and fairy tales come to life at Discover Center! Come dressed in costume and enjoy a wonderful day of magic shows of TNZ Magic activities as well as activities related to beloved fairy tales.21. How much do a couple with a 2-aged boy pay to attend Mini Monet-Preschool Program?A. $10.00.B. $20.00.C. $30.00.D. $40.00.22. What can visitors probably do in Community Superheroes to the Rescue in the morning?A. Enjoy K-9 dog demonstrations.B. Join in the rescue in an emergency.C. Fly Mercyhealth REACT helicopter.D. Watch an MD1 response vehicle.23. In which event can kids play a fairy game in costumes?A. Jim Gill Concert.B. Magic & Fairy Tales.C. Mini Monet—Preschool Program.D. Community Superheroes to the Rescue.BI was at a new school in a new state and needed something solid to stand on: a place to feel grounded. I also needed to do laundry, so I walked to a nearby self-service laundry and stuffed a machine with my clothes. As I struggled to close the washer door, the woman working behind the counter told me to give it a good hit with my hand. The washer did its job, yet even after an hour, the dryer seemed to have barely warmed my clothes. I left, having decided to air-dry them on my car in the August heat.A month later, I learned her name was Sandy, which she told me after I’d helped her stop a washing machine from moving across the floor. I was grading poems at a table when one of the washers broke loose and skipped an inch into the air. I jumped to the machine and held on while she unplugged it. The next week, Sandy told me dryer No. 8 was the fastest.It went on like this. I’d do laundry once a week, usually Thursday or Friday. Sandy worked Tuesday through Saturday and we’d talk small while I folded clothes. She told me about her son and his grades, as well as the new dog they’d just adopted. She was fascinated that I was studying poetry. She teased (开玩笑) that it was harder making a living as a poet than as a laundry attendant. Even then I knew she was probably right.I began to recognize others there: workers taking breaks by the door, a mother and her baby, and even some delivery drivers. But Sandy was the center of my community. For nearly three years and almost every week, I’d do laundry and talk with her. We checked on each other, expecting the other to be there. We asked where the other had gone when we missed a week. There was a note of concern for the other’s absence, a note of joy at their return.I’d found a place to stand on solid ground.24. Why did the author leave with his wet clothes?A. He liked the August heat better.B. He had to go back to the meeting.C. He wanted to show off his new car.D. He didn’t think the dryer worked well.25. Why did Sandy tell the author to use dryer No. 8?A. She was warm-hearted.B. She needed a volunteer.C. She wanted to thank him.D. She was sorry for the mess.26. What did Sandy think of a career in poetry?A. It was harder to fulfill.B. It was really fascinating.C. It was badly-paid work.D. It needed a lot of effort.27. What can be inferred about the author from the passage?A. He formed a close friendship with Sandy.B. He made a lot of friends in college.C. He expected Sandy to do laundry for him.D. He often wrote to Sandy after graduation.CElectric vehicles (EVs) are widely considered a strong weapon in efforts against global warming. But are they like what people believe? The Radiant Energy Group (REG) stated effects of EVs vary with countries. In some nations, EVs lead to the release of more carbon gases than gasoline cars. The group reckoned gas emissions (释放) caused by a gasoline vehicle and from charging an EV. Countries where charging an EV is cleaner than driving a gasoline-powered car use a lot of nuclear or solar power.Sales of electric cars are rising the fastest in Europe. Data from REG suggests EVs in Poland actually create more carbon emissions because their electrical systems depend so much on coal. In other European countries, however, EVs result in fewer emissions. The countries with the biggest carbon gas reduction use much clean power. The first was Switzerland at, 100 percent carbon reductions over gasoline vehicles.Germany and Spain create lots of electricity from the sun and wind. But the sun and wind don’t add to a country’s electrical system equally throughout the day. For this reason, carbon emissions saved by driving an EV aren’t fixed. Charging in the afternoon, when there’s more sun and wind, saves 16 to 18 percent more carbon than at night when electrical systems are more likely to be using gas or coal.The gap in emissions between electric and, gasoline-powered vehicles has narrowed in recent years. In Europe, carmakers have been required to meet EU CO2 emissions of performance standards. They’ve made their gasoline engines more sufficient, As a result, carbon emissions of new gasoline- powered cars in Europe have fallen an average of 25 percent in the past years. But EV sales in Europe are backed by government spending and rules against new gasoline engine cars after 2035. Major automakers have set targets to sell mainly EVs in Europe in the coming years.28. What does the underlined word “reckoned” mean in paragraph 1?A. Increased.B. Calculated.C. Banned.D. Prevented.29. What affects carbon emissions of EVs according to paragraph 3?A. The country where they’re made.B. Facilities producing clean power.C. The time they are being charged.D. Technology used by electrical systems.30. What causes sales of EVs to rise quickly in Europe?A. Support of official policies.B. Concern about global warming.C. Standards of gasoline cars.D. Advertisements from carmakers.31. Which can be the best title for the text?A. What Benefits Do EVs Bring?B. Will EVs Replace Gasoline Cars in Europe?C. How Do EVs Affect Carbon Emissions?D. Do Electric Cars Really Help the Environment?DPoet Wads worth Longfellow said “music is the universal language of mankind”, and there’s growing evidence that he was right. New research shows people with Alzheimer’s (老年痴呆) disease often respond to familiar music orJonathan Graff-Radford, Doctor of Medicine, explains on The Mayo Clinic website why this may be: “Musical memories are often preserved in Alzheimer’s patients because key brain areas linked to musical memory are relatively undamaged by the disease.”When English senior Ted Mc Dermott was diagnosed with Alzheimer in 2016, his son Simon Mc Dermott found Ted became verbally and physically violent as the disease progressed. Grateful for the resources provided by the Alzheimer’s Society, Simon and 80-year-old Ted made videos of their daily car duets (二重唱) for a fundraising “Singing for the Brain” program in 2019. Truly remarkable, considering that some days Ted didn’t recognize Simon.The songs brought them to the attention of the public. In just a few months their efforts had considerable success on YouTube, raising over £100,000, and resulting in a contract with Decca Records for 80-year-old Ted. Although Ted has begun to decline a little in the last years, he always remembers the words to his favorite songs and is happy to go with Simon daily in the car to sing.Different music-related programs and projects are offered by the U. K. Alzheimer’s Society organizations. These programs are designed for people with Alzheimer to provide mental stimulation in a supportive social environment.Social engagement and keeping your brain active, along with a healthy diet and exercising, may seem like obvious good habits to follow for your health in general. They’ve also been proven to be factors in reducing the risk of developing Alzheimer.It’s never too late to start taking care of your body and your brain—so make music appreciation or singing part of the routine of your loved one struggling with Alzheimer. As William Shakespeare said, “If music be the food of love, play on.”32. What does the underlined word “flagging” mean in paragraph 1?A. Getting worse.B. Doing well.C. Developing slowly.D. Changing quickly.33. Why is Dr. Johnathan’s post on the Internet mentioned in paragraph 2?A. To explain the cause of Alzheimer.B. To lead in the main topic of the text.C. To show the structure of the brain.D. To provide evidence for the research.34. How has the “Singing for the Brain” program benefited Ted?A. He has learned new life skills.B. He has recovered his memory.C. He has got enough fund for his disease.D. He has improved the quality of his later life.35. What is the text mainly about?A. 80-year-old Ted defeats Alzheimer’s disease.B. The power of music for Alzheimer’s patients.C. Poets inspire Alzheimer’s patients with music.D. A good habit to follow for your physical health.第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）根据短文内容，从短文中的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
2025年广东省东莞市重点学校初三第一次联考英语试题含答案
2025年广东省东莞市重点学校初三第一次联考英语试题请考生注意：1．请用2B铅笔将选择题答案涂填在答题纸相应位置上，请用0．5毫米及以上黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将主观题的答案写在答题纸相应的答题区内。
写在试题卷、草稿纸上均无效。
2．答题前，认真阅读答题纸上的《注意事项》，按规定答题。
Ⅰ. 单项选择1、Milk quickly goes bad _______ it is put into the fridge.A．if B．unless C．whether D．until2、—Could you tell me ______ ?—He rides his bike.A．how does he go to work B．how he goes to workC．what does he do D．where he goes3、---What is your cousin like?--Well, my cousin is ______ 11-year-old boy with shirt black hair. He is also very funny and he likes telling _____ jokes. A．a; the B．the; 不填C．不填；the D．an; 不填4、The bus will stop in front of the school.A．correct B．right C．correctly D．rightly5、The woman lost her bag. _____, there was ____ in it.A．Lucky; nothing important B．Unluckily; important nothingC．Luckily; anything important D．Luckily; nothing important6、—Has Mr. Green travelled abroad yet?—Not only Mr. and Mrs. Green but also their daughterabroad twice.A．have gone B．have been C．has gone D．has been7、— I think the plan is just a waste of time. What do you think?—Well, if you don’t support the plan, ________.A．neither do I B．so do I C．neither will I D．so will I8、— Everybody is going to climb the mountain. Can I go too, mom?— ______ Wait till you are old enough, dear.A．Good idea. B．Why not? C．I hope so. D．I’m afraid not.9、--- He may be in the classroom ,I think.--- No, he ___________ be in the classroom ,I saw him go home just now.A．needn’t B．mustn’t C．can’t D．shouldn’t10、You can’t have ______ tomorrow if you don’t stop thinking about yesterday.A．a good B．a better C．the better D．the goodⅡ. 完形填空11、Many Chinese students find it difficult to learn English, but not Chinese, because Chinese is their mother language. In fact, Chinese is much more difficult to 1 than English.Still some students in other countries can speak Chinese very 2 . If you don’t see them, you will think they are Chinese. What 3 them successful?“For me, conversation is the most helpful. I try to speak in 4 . If you only listen to what others speak, you will be good at 5 . But if you talk as 6 as you can, you will find you can speak good Chinese,” says Jenny Brown, an English girl. Now she is 7 Chinese at Peking University. She is interested in China and 8 history. She thinks that to learn a language, one must try to know 9 about the country.Chinese is different from English, 10 we can use the same way in learning it. It is conversation that matters. 1．A．talk B．say C．learn D．know2．A．well B．good C．bad D．badly3．A．makes B．make C．let D．lets4．A．English B．Japanese C．French D．Chinese5．A．listen B．talk C．listening D．talking6．A．little B．much C．less D．more7．A．telling B．writing C．studying D．teaching8．A．it B．its C．he D．she9．A．something B．anything C．nothing D．everything10．A．so B．and C．also D．butⅢ. 语法填空12、My mother is a doctor. She is so busy 1．she isn’t able to get back home on time every day. And she has to work on weekends sometimes. So it’s hard for 2．(she) to do all th e chores after work. As a member of the family, I think it’s my duty to share some housework. Though mother always says she doesn’t need any help, there are always things I can do. For example, I can help take out the rubbish and wash 3．dishes. I’m sure I can do them 4．(good).What’s more, I’m 5．(try) to be independent. I wash my own clothes, tidy up my bedroom and care for my things. I’m old enough to do these things. And I can’t d6．on my parents forever.I think she is the 7．(one) person I should thank. So show your 8．(thank) to your mom for everything she 9．(do). Just try your b10．to help her. I believe she will feel happy. Try it now.Ⅳ. 阅读理解A13、It is two in the morning. The wind is getting stronger and there is a chance that it will rain. Though the weather is bad, Al Gehrke sits 110 floors above the ground, 442 meters above the earth. You may be wondering what he is doing so far off theground. If you asked him, he would say, “I am just doing my job!”Al Gehrke has a very special job that not many people would want to have. He manages one of the tallest buildings in the world — the Wills Tower in Chicago. His team washes and changes the windows. The Wills Tower has 16, 000 windows and each window weighs over 90 kilos. Gehrke and his team work from seven in the evening until four in the morning. They clean 18 windows each night. Each window takes almost 30 minutes. Al Gehrke is not afraid of high places and he is a good man for the job.Mary Ann also has an unusual job. Instead of hanging high above the earth washing windows, she works under the water. She trains dolphins for shows and also helps people to swim with the dolphins. She loves the dolphins. “We never tell a dolphin what to do. We ask them respectfully. They decide to do that for us bec ause of the relationship we have,” she said.Besides washing windows high above the earth or swimming with big fish under the water, there are other unusual jobs that you have probably never thought of people having. Here is another strange example: karaoke singers! A karaoke singer is someone who sings the songs of famous singers. The singer is able to follow the words of the songs because they appear on a computer in front of them. In Cyprus, karaoke singers are very popular. They sing to the people on holiday. As the visitors travel around the island they can listen to the music of the karaoke singers.1．By saying “I am just doing my job” in Paragraph 1, Al Gehrke is most likely to tell us.A．his job is difficult to do B．he is brave and strongC．he can make much money D．his job is nothing special2．According to the third paragraph, Mary Ann .A．considers herself unusual B．teaches people how to swimC．has a great love for dolphins D．works long hours every day3．The writer is trying to introduce some unusual jobs by .A．holding some activities B．offering some examplesC．comparing several ones D．telling some funny storieB14、Power of “big data”Many of us may have experienced the pleasant surprise of seeing recommended (推荐的) songs after you listen to certain songs on a music app. When we open shopping websites, we are more likely to see things on the home page that we might want to buy.This is based on data ( 数据). Data is no longer only about numbers, but information from almost every aspect of our lives: our location, shopping habits and interests. All of this is called “big data”.In December, President Xi Jinping called for China to speed up its big data strategy in order to better serve social andeconomic developme nt and improve people’s lives. He also asked for greater use of big data in areas like education, social security and transportation.The past few years have seen big data being used more often in China. The role it plays in tourism is just one example.The data travelers share online is providing the tourism industry with a lot of information about the country’s scenic areas. After the data is analyz ed ( 分析), different scenic areas can create their own online introduction for other travelers to see.The introduction not only show travelers’ reviews, but also tell the scenic areas which services need to be improved.Big data is also an important growth engine ( 增长引擎) for economic development. With an annual growth rate of 30 percent, sales of big data services and products in China will reach one trillion yuan yearly by 2020.1．What is “big data”?A．Songs and shopping lists. B．Technologies and habits.C．Information from websites. D．Numbers and information.2．What is the purpose of developing “big data” in China?A．To make it an international trend.B．To collect as much information as possible.C．To better serve the development of China.D．To impro ve China’s tourists industry.3．The underlined words “scenic areas” in Paragraph 5 might mean _____in Chinese.A．现场B．景区C．景象D．环境4．The writer gives the example of tourism in order to_____.A．attract readers to travel around the countryB．help travelers learn to use online profilesC．show how “big data” is used in ChinaD．explain why “big data” is a growth engineC15、1．Sally Smith sent the postcard from ___________.A．Barcelona, Spain B．Boston, USAC．Mexico City, Mexico D．Bangkok, Thailand2．Bill will probably be back in____________.A．a day B．a weekC．two weeks D．a month3．Which of the following is mentioned in the three postcards? A．Barcelona is a big city. B．Mexico city is very hot. C．Bangkok is a very old city. D．Mexico City is small but beautiful.D16、Nick Vujicic was born with no arms or legs, but he doesn't let it stop him. The brave young man plays football and golf, swims, and surfs, despite the fact that he has no limbs（四肢）Nick has a small foot on his left side, which helps him balance and enables him to kick. He uses his one foot to type, write with a pen and pick things up between his toes. "I call it my chicken drumstick, " joked Nick, who was born in Melbourne, Australia, but now lives in Los Angeles. "I'd be lost without it. When I get in the water I float(漂浮) because 80 percent of my body is lungs and my drumstick acts as a propeller(螺旋桨). "Although Nick Vujicic had long-term girlfriends in the past, he is not mamed yet. " He's very shy, but he gets marriage offers from women all the time, " said Nick's friend, Steve Appel, an expert from Los Angeles. "He would love to get married and start a family, but he's waiting for the right girl to come along. "When Nick was born, his father was so shocked that he left the hospital room to vomit(呕吐). Hisdistraughtmother couldn't bring herself to hold him until he was four months old.His disability came without any medical explanation, which was a rare case. Nick and his parents spent many years asking why this cruel trick would happen to them. " My mother was a nurse and she did everything right during pregnancy , but she still blamed(责备) herself, " he said."It was so hard for them, but right from the start they did their best to make me independent. When I was 18 months old my dad put me in the water and gave me the courage to learn how to swim. "根据材料内容选择最佳答案，并将其标号填人题前括号内。
广东省2024-2025学年高三上学期9月份联考英语试卷
广东省2024-2025学年高三上学期9月份联考英语试卷一、阅读理解Arizona is home to some of the best food festivals in America.Tucson 23 Mexican Food FestivalAs the only place in America recognized as a food city by UNESCO, it’s no surprise that Tucson is home to the festival. In late June each year, the city celebrates its diverse south- of- the-border creations. Dozens of decades-old, family-owned restaurants open their doors for food demos, classes, menu samplings, and live music. It’s a casual way to experience this truly one-of-a- kind food culture.Devour PhoenixEvery February, it features a full week of events highlighting all the amazing culinary (烹饪的) talent and fresh food. Enjoy the meal of a lifetime at the sit-down Seven Chefs Dinner prepared by the area’s top chefs with farm- fresh, seasonal ingredients that will blow your mind. The main event of festival is the Culinary Classic.Scottsdale Culinary FestivalEach April, it invites over 40 restaurants to serve up delicious eats alongside three live music stages in a perfect outdoor setting. There’ re two culinary demonstration areas. There’s a family fun zone, plus plenty of nonalcoholic drinks. Best of all, its net proceeds, ( over $4 million since 2000), are donated to local arts programs.Rockin’ Taco Street FestIt started small and has already outgrown itself a few times over. Now, it takes over a park in the center of Chandler every September. This event provides various types of taco(玉米饼), each priced at just $2, as well as / Mexican grilled corn, and other delicious Mexican and Tex-Mex favorites. The festival also features great bands for all- day entertainment, and taco and street corn eating contests if you aren’t too full.1．What is special about Tucson 23 Mexican Food Festival?A．It organizes food- eating contests every time.B．The city where it’s held lives up to its name.C．23 family- owned restaurants hold it together.D．The foods it offers are imported from Mexico.2．Which holiday is related to a public welfare activity?A．Devour Phoenix.B．Rockin’ Taco Street Fest.C．Scottsdale Culinary Festival.D．Tucson 23 Mexican Food Festival. 3．What do the four festivals have in common?A．They are held annually.B．They deliver cooking courses.C．They offer free music programs.D．They are suitable for the young.Time magazine has chosen its 2024 Kid of the Year — and it’s Heman Bekele, a teenager who could change the way skin cancer is treated.As a student from Fairfax’s Woodson High School, Bekele divides his time between the classroom and the lab at Johns Hopkins University, where he’s inventing a soap that could one day treat the deadly disease. “I was raised under the thought that I could always ask questions, and be as curious as possible,” Bekele said. “ And this pushed me to the field of science.” Some of Bekele’s earliest memories were seeing farmers work under the terrible heat with no heat protection from the sun’s UV rays in Ethiopia, where he was born. This was one factor that made him tackle skin cancer after he moved to the US.At home, Bekele — who’d entertain himself for hours as a child by mixing together any household products he could get his hands on and seeing what would happen — began wondering how he could help. “ What’s one thing that is an internationally impactful idea, something everyone can use, regardless of socioeconomic class?” Bekele asked himself. “Almost everyone uses soap and water for cleaning. So soap would probably be the best option.” So Bekele began his deliberate trial- and- error process, which led him to learn about a cream- based skin cancer treatment called Imiquimod that did produce desired results — but can cost as much as $180 for the uninsured in America. Inspired by the cream, Bekele designed his affordable soap.Bekele knew he’d need an actual lab to refine his creation. Bekele applied to — and won— the Minnesota-based tech company 3M’s Young Scientist Challenge in 2023,securing$25,000 and the title of “America’s Top Young Scientist”. Now, with the help of Johns Hopkins’ professor and biologist Vito Rebecca, Bekele has been testing the soap on mice at the university’s lab for almost half a year. The soap still has a long way to go: Testing, patenting it and getting FDA certification could take a decade. But even then, Bekele will only be 25 years old. 4．What initially inspired Bekele to come up with his idea to cure skin cancer?A．The farmers’ exposure to the hot sun.B．His journey from the classroom to the lab.C．The deadly disease he once suffered from.D．His being named Time’s Kid of the Year.5．What do we know about Imiquimod?A．It was invented by Bekele.B．Bekele proved its side effects.C．It is effective but expensive.D．Bekele produced it for his soap.6．Why did Bekele participate in the Young Scientist Challenge?A．To meet Professor Vito Rebecca.B．To get support to better his soap.C．To gain the soap patent from 3M.D．To promote ready- made products. 7．What can we learn from Bekele’s story?A．Thinking and action mean potential success.B．Success will get personal desires satisfied.C．Being famous is a great thirst of the young.D．Geniuses tend to get things done creatively.What if the secret to unlocking your child’s cognitive (认知的) potential was as simple as a10 - second stretch? Does it sound too good to be true?A new study’s findings showed that quick, low - intensity activities could be a valuable tool for enhancing kids’ cognitive function and potentially improving learning in school settings.The study, led by Takashi Naito and coworkers, focuses on a part of the brain called the prefrontal cortex (PFC). This area, located at the front of the brain, is crucial for many important mental tasks. As children grow, their PFC continues to develop. While previous studies have shown that moderate (中度的) to intense exercise can improve brain function, researchers were cognizant of less about the effects of light, easy activities - the kind that could be done quickly in aclassroom or during short breaks.So this study aimed’ to fill that gap by examining how simple exercise affects blood flow in the PFC of children. The researchers invited 41 children between the ages of 10 and 15 to participate in the study. These kids performed seven different types of light exercise, each lasting either 10 or 20 seconds. The exercise included things like stretching, hand movements, and balancing on one leg. Then, the researchers used a technique called functional near-infrared spectroscopy (NIRS) to detect changes in blood flow in the brain, which can indicate increased brain activity. Their findings suggested that even short bursts of light activity can wake up the PFC in children. This could potentially lead to improved focus, better decision- making, and enhance learning abilities.However, the research focused only on children aged 10 -15, leaving questions about its applicability to younger children or adults. The sample size of 41 participants, while providing valuable data, may affect the generalizability of the findings. Additionally, the study only measured immediate changes in brain activity, not long- term effects or improvement of cognitive function. Factors such as individual fitness levels or daily activity habits , which could influence the results, were not considered. More research is necessary.8．Which can replace the underlined phrase“ were cognizant of” in paragraph 3?A．Ignored.B．Knew.C．Predicted.D．Prevented. 9．What is paragraph 4 mainly about concerning the study?A．Its theory.B．Its findings.C．Its tools.D．Its process. 10．What was one limitation of the study?A．The testing time was too long.B．It considered too many factors.C．It involved adults in participating.D．The sample age range was too small.11．What is the best title for the text?A．Kids Need to Do Exercise to Protect Their PFC．B．PFC Determines Kids’ Success in School and LifeC．Short Light Exercise May Boost Kids’ Brain ActivityD．Activity Breaks Affect Short- term Brain ChangesFrank Sinatra famously sang that if you can make it in New York, you can make it anywhere. And that’s just what some scientists focus on about a particular species of ant.This ant, also called the ManhattAnt, first turned up in New York in 2011. But it’s already developed and grown. What’s more, ManhattAnts have started to spread outward, expanding their territory at a rate of about a mile a year.“ We predict that they could expand as far north as Maine and as far south as Atlanta, Georgia,” says American scientist Clint . Penick.He and his team are now trying to study it and figure out whether it’s likely to threaten native insect species or damage plants. Eventually, they definitively identified it as a species that’s native to Europe. That effort involved consulting with a European ant expert who could hardly believe that this ant was living it up in New York.“ He was like,’ They’ re not really powerful in any European area,’” says Penick. Now, ManhattAnts live on the sidewalk, but ants normally like to live in places like soil. and leaf litter —— including this species, which in its native Europe can be found making its home in forests. yGenerally, these ants avoid human food. Their main food is honeydew, a kind of sugary substance. The ants go up into street trees to look for honeydew, and it seems that they’ve found a job that’s not really being pursued by other ants in this city. They’ll care for the plant pests (害虫) that produce honeydew, increasing the numbers of pests and consequently making life harder for the plants.It’s entirely possible that, in the long term, ManhattAnts could have a disadvantageous effect on city trees. The fact that ManhattAnts haven’t been obvious trouble- makers so far isn’t necessarily reassuring. We should remember what Benioit Guénard, an insect biodiversity researcher, has noted,“ We know that invasions (入侵) that appeared minor for decades can suddenly become serious and then cause major problems.”12．What does the author indicate about ManhattAnts by mentioning Frank Sinatra?A．The reasons for their existence.B．Their living environment.C．The process of their wide spread.D．Their survival and growth.13．How did the European ant expert in the text look at ManhattAnts?A．Their value was high in science.B．Their invasion took him by surprise.C．They should be kept in the forests.D．They were a symbol of insect diversity.14．Why do ManhattAnts protect the plant pests?A．To save more young plants.B．To ensure their food supply.C．To replace their human food.D．To make honeydew more tasty. 15．What’s the author’s attitude towards ManhattAnts?A．Favorable.B．Unclear.C．Uneasy.D．Dismissive.In the workplace, it’s crucial to avoid making promises we can’t keep. But how can we do this?One way to do this is by being realistic about our capabilities and timetable. For instance, a workmate asks us to complete a task within an extremely tight deadline, but we’ re already busy with other work. 16 We could say, “Let me check my current workload and get back to you on whether I can meet this deadline.”17 If we’ re not sure about the requirements of a task or project, we should ask questions before committing. For example, when a manager assigns a complex project, we can ask for more details about the resources available, and potential challenges. This way, we can make a more informed decision.Moreover, we should learn to say no when necessary. 18 It shows that we respect our own limitations and the importance of delivering quality work. For example, if we’ re asked to take on a task that we know is beyond our expert knowledge or skills, we can politely decline and suggest alternative solutions or people who might be better suited for the job. This action will earn us the respect of our workmates. 19Furthermore, it’s important to manage expectations. If we’ re asked to do something that may have uncertainties, we should communicate them upfront. For instance, we’ re asked to prepare a presentation, but we can’t collect all the necessary data in time. Then, we could say, “ 20 But I’ll do that and keep you updating on my progress.” This way, our superiors are aware of the potential risks and won’t be blindsided.A．Communicating clearly is a wise choice.B．Doing this doesn’t mean we’re uncooperative.C．Naturally, we can maintain a good reputation in the workplace.D．There might be some challenges with finding enough information.E．Trusting each other really means helping each other in the workplace.F．Instead of immediately saying yes, take a moment to assess our schedule.G．We create a positive work environment where everyone can finish their jobs well.二、完形填空ALS is a nervous system disease that no specific drug can treat. As time progresses, the disease worsens, which has the potential to take away the patient’s 21 .While this is terrible news for anyone to 22 , Della Larsen, 59, didn’t let it get her down. Rather than focus on the 23 , she decided to come up with a 24 solution. Della received the unfortunate diagnosis (诊断) of ALS in April 2023. She knew this disease can cause speech changes, and was 25 that she would not be able to read to her future grandchildren.Luckily, Della had a 26 . She launched her project, “ Grandma’s Bookshelf”, in which she recorded, herself reading her favorite books. She 27 a QR code in each of these books that her grandchildren could scan (扫描). 28 the codes, they could enjoy the pre-recorded videos of her reading these 29 .“I want them to know they were 30 , even before they were born. They’ re my wonderful family members. I must 31 the fact that I may not be able to read to them in the future, so by recording the books 32 , they can hear me reading to them,” Della33 . With her “Grandma’s Bookshelf” idea, she is ensuring that her grandkids “know” her34 even if she can’t speak. She has recorded herself reading 30 children’s books that she35 her future grandkids will enjoy.21．A．voice B．hearing C．blood D．sweat 22．A．forecast B．discover C．receive D．choose 23．A．predictions B．concepts C．attitudes D．negatives 24．A．natural B．unique C．temporary D．different 25．A．thoughtful B．fearful C．surprised D．embarrassed 26．A．hobby B．message C．responsibility D．plan27．A．found B．selected C．placed D．adjusted 28．A．Following B．Directing C．Examining D．Making 29．A．replies B．stories C．letters D．notes 30．A．repaid B．trusted C．loved D．helped 31．A．look into B．rely on C．go over D．prepare for 32．A．in advance B．in contrast C．in return D．in exchange 33．A．agreed B．explained C．confirmed D．proved 34．A．confidently B．casually C．secretly D．eventually 35．A．doubts B．tells C．hopes D．learns三、语法填空阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
广东省广州2024-2025学年高三上学期期中联考试题 英语含答案
2024-2025学年上学期期中三校联考高三英语（答案在最后）本试卷共10页，47小题，满分120分。
考试用时120分钟。
注意事项：1.答卷前，考生务必用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将自己的姓名、考生号、试室号和座位号填写在答题卡上。
用2B铅笔将试卷类型（B）填涂在答题卡相应位置上。
并在答题卡相应位置上填涂考生号。
因笔试不考听力，试卷从第二部分开始，试题序号“21”开始。
2.作答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。
答案不能答在试卷上。
3.非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。
不按以上要求作答无效。
4.考生必须保持答题卡的整洁。
考试结束后，将试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
ASummer Day CampsJoin the Environmental Learning Center this summer for adventure in the outdoors!We can’t wait to be part of your summer!Young Experimenters June17-21$200Participate in hands-on experiments from environmental disciplines of science.By using the scientific method,recording data and running experiments,students will study and connect with the natural world.The Wildness Week June24-28$220 Do you know how to catch a fish,where to find frogs or how to copy the call of a red wing black bird?Do you want to learn how to find pure water and build a temporary living place?We’ll give you the outdoor skills to discover the hidden wonders of nature.Animal Antics July8-12$230 From the common squirrel to the mysterious wind scorpion,the ELC is home to an abundance of wildlife.We’ll spend the week studying them through exploration,observation and experimentation.Outdoor-ologists July22-26$260 Ever wonder what it takes to spend a career out in nature?This week of camp will focus learning about on all the different sorts of people who work outside.Refund PolicyCancellations made on or prior to March20will be refunded at100%.Cancellationsmade between March21and April17will lose the$50deposit.After April17and up to two weeks prior to the first day of camp,a50%refund will be given.After two weeks prior,no refunds will be given.21.What ability can you get from The Wildness Week?A.To interpret the singing of birds.B.To experiment on wild animals.C.To get along with wild animals.D.To survive well in the wild.22.Which camp will provide information relevant to working in the wild?A.Outdoor-ologists.B.Animal Antics.C.The Wildness Week.D.Young Experimenters.23.How much will you get if you cancel your reservation for Animal Antics on April6?A.$230.B.$180.C.$115.D.$50.BOsei Boateng,who grew up in a small village in southern Ghana,watched many of his family members and neighbours struggle to access basic health care.In many regions of the country,people spend hours getting to the nearest hospital.Driven by a strong sense of urgency to lend a hand,Boateng established his non-profit organization,the OKB Hope Foundation.In2021,he turned a van into a mobile doctor’s office and started bringing health care directly to those in need.A few times a week,the mobile clinic and medical team travel long distances to remote communities in Ghana and provide free routine medical care.In the van,they can run basic labs like bloodwork as well as provide medications.Since it was established,the mobile clinic has served more than4,000citizens across more than45rural communities who otherwise don’t have easily accessible medical care and has got much praise.“I am very impressed by the service they provide,and that is the best chance for us rural people to get the treatment we want,”said Abraham,one of Boateng’s neighbours.Boateng’s organization has also trained20volunteers to serve as local health advocates. They check people’s vital signs,such as blood pressure and glucose(葡萄糖)levels,and provide the medical team with timely data for assessing how to move forward with care and treatment, especially for those whose health is at risk.In the future,Boateng wants to broaden the reach of his efforts to deliver medical services, not only to Ghana’s remote regions but also to other nations across the globe.“I believe that our model can be copied in Sub-Saharan Africa,”he said.“So,the goal is to really develop strategic partnerships and get additional mobile health vans for the communities or the regions that we want to serve.”24.What motivated Boateng to launch the OKB Hope Foundation?A.The drive to raise people’s awareness of health.B.The barrier to basic health care in his community.C.The dream of impressing his family members and neighbors.D.The hope of creating jobs for medical professionals in Ghana.25.Why does the author mention Abraham in paragraph4?A.To judge the service of the mobile clinic.B.To describe the current situation of the citizens.C.To imply the positive impact of the mobile clinic.D.To show the mobile clinic has served many people.26.What role do the local health advocates play?A.They help the doctors to analyze data.B.They assist patients to get their medicine.C.They keep the medical facilities in good condition.D.They examine the patients before further treatment.27.What is Boateng’s long-term vision for the OKB Hope Foundation?A.To expand the mobile clinic service beyond his country.B.To work with other nations to promote his organization.C.To establish a national health insurance system in Ghana.D.To build a large hospital in every rural community in Ghana.CFor the past20years,I’ve searched libraries and the Internet for others who are thinking about the possible effect of the breakdown of multigenerational families.I’ve been surprised at how few resources exist on this topic.It’s the main reason I chose to finally write Family Revision.While I’ve expected one of the countless marriage and family writers and thinkers to address this topic,none seem to really understand that the transition(转变)from multigenerational families to nuclear families is at the root of so many of the other symptoms they discuss.Well,the silence on this topic was finally broken and it was not from a traditional family publication but from David Brooks,The New York Times columnist writing for The Atlantic.In an article nearly the length of a dissertation on this subject,Brooks masterfully exposes the root problem with the modern family.In the article,Brooks wrote,“When we discuss the problems the country is facing,we don’t talk about family enough.It feels too judgmental,too uncomfortable,and maybe even too religious.But the fact is that the nuclear family has been crumbling in slow motion for decades, and many of our other problems—with education,mental health,and the quality of the labor force—stem from that breakdown.We have left behind the family structure of the past.For most people it’s not coming back.”Many Americans are hungering to live in multigenerational families,in the way that is new and ancient at the same time.This is a significant opportunity,a chance to thicken and broaden family relationships,a chance to allow more adults and children to live and grow under the loving gaze of a dozen pairs of eyes,and be caught,when they fall,by a dozen pairs of arms.For decades we have been eating at smaller and smaller tables,with fewer and fewer relatives.It’s time to find ways to bring back the big tables.28.Which word can best describe the breakdown of multigenerational families?A.Damaging.B.Extraordinary.C.Meaningful.D.Ineffective.29.What does the author think of Brooks’article?A.It’s a tradition.B.It’s a victory.C.It’s a comparison.D.It’s a breakthrough.30.What does the underlined word“crumbling”in paragraph4mean?A.developingB.failingC.collapsingD.establishing31.What is the author’s attitude to the structure of multigenerational families?A.Dismissive.B.Approving.C.Unclear.D.Doubtful.DIf you use the internet,you’ve probably heard of a filter bubble(过滤气泡).Internet sites and social media platforms use algorithms(算法)that show you content based on your previous interactions,likes,and shares.Over time,this creates a filter bubble where you only see content that agrees with your interests and beliefs,which serves to convince you that your beliefs are true. But what you might not know is that in similar fashion,your brain has several mechanisms to filter information,creating personal filter bubbles that deeply shape how you live your life.Self-created filter bubbles happen through various cognitive processes,and they have multiple consequences.They shape your experience of what’s happening by forming a lens(镜片) through which you see and interpret the world.On the internet,because things are being presented based on past user history,no two people get the same results when they search for something on the internet or open their news feed.In real life,no two people are experiencing an event or seeing a situation in the exact same way,because we all bring our own past expe r iences and biases(偏见) to situations,causing us to process them differently.Filter bubbles can cause you to stay stuck in self-created and often self-limiting patterns of thought and behavior.If you’ve ever wondered why change is so hard,it’s because your mental filter bubbles make it difficult to see different possibilities.If you hold the belief that you’re not someone who can have a high-paying job,you won’t look for one and you’ll only seek out and see jobs that match up with what you think you’re worth.Filter bubbles can also prevent critical thinking and can lead to a limited and biased view of the world,where people don’t consider alternative viewpoints and don’t engage with others outside of their own circles.When we only consume information that confirms our preexisting beliefs and values,we don’t question the truth of that information or properly evaluate the evidence.While you can’t prevent your brain from creating selective filter bubbles,you can become more aware so that you don’t have to be limited or trapped by them.32.What can we learn about filter bubbles?A.They shape our interpretations of the world.B.They have changed the way we view ourselves.C.They are frequent occurrences and have little effect on us.D.They assist us in making friends with like-minded individuals.33.How do filter bubbles impact individuals’ability to embrace change?A.They facilitate open-mindedness and flexibility.B.They make individuals resistant to new opportunities.C.They help individuals adapt quickly to new situations.D.They prevent individuals from successfully securing a job.34.What might the author continue talking about?A.Examples of creating filter bubbles.B.Barriers to overcoming filter bubbles.C.Ways of escaping from filter bubbles.D.Benefits of recognizing filter bubbles.35.What does the text mainly talk about?A.The dangers of bias in information consumption.B.The influence of past experiences on our worldview.C.The benefits of social media algorithms on our mind.D.The impact of filter bubbles on shaping our perception.第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分,满分12.5分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
广东省百校2024学年英语高三第一学期期末联考试题含解析
广东省百校2024学年英语高三第一学期期末联考试题考生须知：1．全卷分选择题和非选择题两部分，全部在答题纸上作答。
选择题必须用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题的答案必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔写在“答题纸”相应位置上。
2．请用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔在“答题纸”上先填写姓名和准考证号。
3．保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。
第一部分（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）1．She did not feel a bit nervous though it was the first time she ___________ in public. A．spoke B．have spokenC．had spoken D．were speaking2．-- Who is dancing to music in the next room?-- ________ the children.A．It is B．They are C．That is D．There are3．Some people use hand-written letters ______ typing because they’re more personal and represent your sincerity.A．in preference to B．in process of C．in reference with D．in search of 4．All of us have the desire to visit the three main temples in Athens, especially ______ that contains a gold and ivory statue of Athena.A．the one B．one C．the ones D．those5．---Can you tell us your ________ for happiness and a long life？---Living every day to the fullest，definitely.A．recipe B．effortC．content D．demand6．—You speak very good French!—Thanks. I __________ French in Sichuan University for four years.A．studied B．study C．was studying D．had studied7．-- Mom, I’ m going to the graduation dance tonight but I don’ t think I look attractive enough.—Oh, darling, don’ t worry. _______A．They don’t know what be auty is. B．Nobody will care about it.C．You look perfect the way you are. D．Impossible is nothing,8．Lichun is a Chinese word for one of the 24 solar terms, means the beginning of spring.A．who B．that C．whose D．which9．Rent usually ________ up in the summer, when college graduates are moving out of their dormitories and seeking for new places to move in.A．will go B．goesC．has gone D．went10．In the early morning all of us stood at the top of the mountain ___________ east of the city, watching __________burning sun rising.A．/; a B．the; aC．the; the D．/; the11．It is not how much money you will give us but that you are present at the ceremony ______ really matters.A．which B．it C．what D．that 12．It’s second time in five days that he has asked me for higher pay.A．不填；a B．a;the C．the；a D．the；the13．The government is to _____ the technologies to the full in the structural transformation of the economy.A．adapt B．exposeC．exploit D．attach14．Pele had bags of natural talent, but he ______ without the determination to deal with all the problems life threw in his path.A．would never succeed B．never succeededC．would never have succeeded D．have never succeeded15．—What about asking these new graduates to take on the task?—I m afraid not．While they are energetic and ambitious, _____ of them seems to be suitable for this demanding job．A．no one B．everyone C．none D．few16．With the development of economy，our income has increased ________ 10% in less than a year.A．for B．byC．on D．at17．Peterson, a great archaeologist, said: “Archaeologists have been extremely patient because we were led to believe that the ministry was ________ this problem, but we feel that we can't wait any longer.”A．looking out B．bringing out C．carrying out D．sorting out18．Many questions have been answered by John. He must have previewed the lessons last night, ____ he?A．needn’t B．hasn’t C．didn’t D．mustn’t19．This was returned because the person ________ this letter was addressed had died three years ago.A．to whom B．to whichC．which D．whom20．The disaster-stricken village was inaccessible ___________ by helicopter, and the storm added to the rescuers’ difficulty.A．instead of B．other than C．rather than D．regardless of第二部分阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
广东省2024-25届高三上学期阶段检测联考(英语)
广东省2024-25届高三上学期阶段检测联考英语试卷共8页，47小题，满分120分。
考试用时120分钟。
注意事项：1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号等填写在答题卡指定位置上。
2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。
回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。
写在本试卷上无效。
3．考生必须保持答题卡的整洁。
考试结束后，请将答题卡交回。
第一部分阅读（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
AThe Fudan Summer Camp on Chinese Economy and Society is program hosted by the School of Economics, Fudan University every July since 2016. It is well-designed to help students with interest to achieve deep and brand-new understanding of China within a short period, facilitating their knowledge-building in terms of China's economic, commercial, social, and political landscape.In this program, students can expect:◆Transcript（成绩单）with 3 Fudan credits and certificate upon successful completion.◆12*3 hours of insightful lectures by leading scholars in the respective fields.◆3 in-depth company visits to learn from a real business environment.◆3 field trips and rich activities to have a better understanding of Chinese culture and society.◆Network with classmates of diverse backgrounds from all over t the world.Credit TransferAfter successfully completing the 2-week program, students will receive official transcript with 3 Fudan credits. Students who need to transfer credits back are advised to consult with the home university in advance.12*3 Hours of Insightful LecturesTake lecture courses and communicate closely with some of the best scholars in the field of Chinese Economy and Society.3 In-depth Company VisitsLearn from a real business environment and form a brand-new understanding of China fromin-depth company tours to various business oganizations.3 Field Trips and Rich Cultural ActivitiesImmerse（沉浸）yourself into traditional Chinese culture.Global NetworkAre you ready to meet talents with diverse backgrounds from all over the world? The program receives students from 13 countries and 34 universities1．Who are most likely EO be [he target readers?A．Middle school students. B．Business majors.C．University professors. D．Foreign economists.2．How can participants benefit from the program?A．Getting a chance to enlarge their global vision.B．Cooperating with famous scholars in the future.C．Being given priority to be admitted to the university.D．Obtaining a deep understanding of Chinese literature.3．What activity is included in the program?A．Company visits. B．V oluntary work C．Global trips D．Field workB23-year-old Rachna Kumari is a soft-spoken young woman selling unique wheat stalk paintings(麦秆画) handmade by herself. Every morning, even before her mother awakens, she finishes cooking and cleaning before cycling 5 km to run her shop alone. Over the past year, she has sold about 200 0f her paintings, 50 of which were bought since she opened her shop in April this year.However, back in 2019. Rachna had almost given up on life after having to leave school due to family's financial problems. She became depressed, thinking she would have to spend the rest of her days doing household chores.Around this time, the Aga Khan Foundation (AKF) came into the picture with Project Lehar. Started to provide vocational training, entrepreneurship (创业) , and life skills courses to young women, Project Lehar, run by AKF in partnership with The King's Trust International, enables girls and young women from disadvantaged backgrounds to rediscover and realize their potential. This was a good opportunity for Rachna to not just continue her studies but also to convince her parents to drop her marriage plans.After she was admitted into college through Project Lehar, she was also given some suggestions on entrepreneurial and career prospects. One such session on wheat stalk painting made her fall in love with this traditional art form of Bahraich and her creativity was brought out.Now she is economically independent by selling wheat stalk paintings. However, Rachna is not resting on her achievements. Her shop also doubles up as a training centre where other girls from disadvantaged backgrounds like her who want to stand on their feet get a second chance to change their lives like she didWhile teaching these enthusiastic young girls is a joyful experience, what gives Rachna more pride is being chosen as a wheat stalk painting trainer by the foundation. From being a trainee under this project to now becoming its paid trainer, Rachna's life has come full circle.4．What once left Rachna in low spirits?A．Losing her favorite job. B．Dropping out of school.C．Riding to her shop alone. D．Doing household chores.5．How did Rachna benefit from Project Lehar?A．She received some donations from it.B．She had a new attitude toward marriage.C．She was sponsored to open her own shop.D．She got the chance to continue her studies.6．Which words can be used to describe Rachna?A．Talented and modest. B．Outgoing and successful.C．Wealthy and independent. D．Hard-working and creative.7．What brings Rachna more sense of achievement?A．Becoming a first-rate woman artist.B．Giving financial help to disadvantaged girls.C．Being selected as a wheat stalk painting trainer.D．Setting up the famous Project Lehar independently.CWhen people talk about suddenly remembering old memories, the memories they're referring to are usually episodic(情景的) memories. As the name suggests, this type of memory stores the scenes of our life.Another type of memory that can also be suddenly remembered is semantic memory. Our semantic memory is the storehouse of our knowledge, containing all the facts we know.Usually, the recall of episodic and semantic memories has easily identifiable triggers(诱因) in our context. Context includes our physical surroundings as well as the aspects of our mental state, such as thoughts and feelings. For example, you're eating a dish at a restaurant, and its smell reminds you of a similar dish your mom used to make. This is episodic memory. When someone says the word "Oscar", the name of the movie that won the Oscar recently flashes in your mind. That belongs to semantic memory.These memories had obvious triggers in our context, but sometimes, the memories that flash in our minds have no identifiable triggers. They seem to flash across our minds out of nowhere; therefore, they've been called mind-pops(闪念) .Mind-pops shouldn't be confused with insight, which is the sudden popping up of a potential solution to a complex problem in the mind. Thus, mind-pops are semantic or autobiographical memories that suddenly flash in our minds without an easily identifiable trigger.Mind-pops may comprise any piece of information, be it an image, a sound, or a word. They're often experienced by people when they're engaged in mundane tasks like mopping the floor or brushing teeth. Such ordinary and unexciting routines tend to inspire something in our mind. For example, you're reading a book, and suddenly, the image of your school corridor pops into your mind for no reason. What you were reading or thinking at the time had no connection to your school.I do experience mind-pops from time to time. But when I tried to look for cues in my context that may have triggered my mind-pops, I would fail. Maybe such mind-pops are completely random.8．Which of the following might be episodic memory?A．You predict a heavy rain is on the way.B．A good idea flashes into your mind suddenly.C．A song reminds you of your middle school graduation.D．You think of a round shape when hearing the word "circle".9．What is a feature of mind-pops?A．They have obvious triggers. B．They come out without warning.C．They appear in the form of images. D．They often bring long-lasting memories.10．What does the underlined word " mundane" in paragraph 6 probably mean？A．Careful. B．Dull. C．Necessary. D．Challenging. 11．What is the aim of this passage?A．To explore human inner thoughts.B．To point out the memory formation.C．To distinguish different memory scenes.D．To explain some similar memory phenomena.DA new study published in the journal Science Advances finds that AI enhances creativity by boosting the novelty of story ideas as well as the "usefulness" of stories—their ability to engage the target audience and potential for publication. It finds that AI "professionalizes" stories, making them more enjoyable, more likely to have plot twists, better written and less boring.In a study, 300 participants were tasked with writing a short, eight-sentence "micro story" for a target audience of young adults. They were divided into three groups: one group was allowed no AI help, a second group could use ChatGPT to provide a single three-sentence starting idea, and writers in the third group could choose from up to five AI-generated ideas for their inspiration.They then asked 600 people to judge how good the stories were, assessing them for novelty and "usefulness". They found that writers with the most access to AI experienced the greatest gains to their creativity, their stories scoring 8.1% higher for novelty and 9% higher for novelty compared with stories written without AI. Writers who used up to five AI-generated ideas also scored higher for emotional characteristics, producing stories that were better written, more enjoyable, less boring and funnier.The researchers evaluated the writers' creativity using a Divergent Association Task( DA T) and found that more creative writers—those with the highest DAT score s—benefitted least from generative AI ideas.Less creative writers conversely saw a greater increase in creativity: access to five AI ideas improved novelty by 10.7% and usefulness by 11.5% compared with those who used no AI ideas. Their stories were judged to be up to 26.6% better written, up to 22.6% more enjoyable and up to 15.2% less boring.Anil Doshi, Assistant Professor at the UCL School of Management, said, “While these results point to an increase individual creativity, there is risk of losing collective novelty. If the publishing industry were to use more generative AI-inspired stories, our findings suggest that the stories would become less unique and more similar to each other. That is not encouraged in writing. ”12．What were some participants assigned to do in the study?A．Help targeted young writers.B．Improve some less creative works.C．Create a mini story for young men.D．Use AI to judge the quality of stories.13．Who benefitted most from the AI-assisted writing in the study?A．Those using AI most. B．Those of most creativity.C．Those with the help of ChatGPT. D．Those writing the most.14．What might be Anil Doshi's attitude toward the AI-assisted writing?A．Objective. B．Optimistic. C．Indifferent. D．Dismissive.15．What can be the best title for the passage?A．AI Is Being Used to Create Novel Stories Nowadays.B．AI Is Catching on But Threatening the Future of Writers.C．AI Can Boost Creativity in Writing But Has Its Disadvantages.D．AI Helps Improve Writing Skills But Is Limited to Young Writers.第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
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绝密★启用前试卷类型：B 2020年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试·联考英语本试卷共8页，52小题，满分120分。
考试用时120分钟。
注意事项：1.因听力另考，试卷从第二部分的“阅读理解”开始，试题序号从“21”开始。
2. 答卷前，考尘务必将白己的姓名、考尘号、试室号和座位号填写在答题卡上。
用2B铅笔将试卷类型（B)填涂在答题卡相应位置上。
将条形码横贴在答题卡右上角“条形码粘贴处”。
3. 回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，冉选涂其他答案。
写在本试卷上无效。
4. 回答非选择题时，必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须与在答题卡指定区域内的相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液，＇写在本试卷上无效。
5. 考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一炸交回。
第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列勉文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
ADo you feel bored during your holidays? Here are some books for the stay-at-home who are fond of reading to pass time during their holidays.A License to Heal(By Steven Bentley,, $11. 95 sc, $ 3. 99 eb)In the world of emergency medicine,there is pain,blood and tragedy(悲剧），but there is also hope and compassion. The book shows readers the stories from an ER doctor that brings this dynamic world to life. In this highly personal narrative,an emergency room physician describes the world of the ER as one filled with pain,fear and grief,but also compassion,hope,and a surprising amount of humor.Imperfect Family(By Leyland A. King,, S 19. 99 sc, $3. 99 eh)This book is a novel showcasing an ordinary family's union,strength,ambition and determination that made it possible for one generation to climb the slippery and shabby ladder from poverty to the security of American middle-class.Walking the Stones of Time(By Oswald Brown,, $ 18. 99 sc, $3. 99 eb)It is an extraordinary love story of an awkward young man and an equally awkward young woman who,despite their lack of social skills,developed a love that was stronger than all their inadequacies.Honeyball (By Pete Liebengood, , $19. 99 sc, $3. 99 eb)A group of women pull together in a dedicated campaign to find success at the box office while their leader finds the love of her life and the persons responsible for the death of her father in a plane Crash.Batting Rocks over the Barn(By Lawn Griffiths,, S 19. 99 sc, $ 3. 99 eb)The rhythm of rural life during the 1950s and 1960s comes alive through the eyes of a boy who grew up to become a newspaper journalist and film editor. Follow his journey in this book.21.What can we learn about Steven Bentley's book?A.It is a tragedyB. It is the most expensive.C. It is written in a narrative way.D. It is a humorous story about a doctor..22. Who writes about country life?A. Lcyland A. King.B. Lawn Griffiths.C. Steven BentleyD. Oswald Brown.23. Which books contain a love story?A. A License Lo Heal and Imperfect Family.B. Imperfect Family and Honeyball.C. Walking the Stones of Time and Batting Rocks over the Barn.D. Walking the Stones of Time and Honeyball.BAs anyone who's tried to befriend a baby knows,the very young are a tough crowd. In responseto your solicitous babble(蝶蝶不休），a baby might lock eyes with you. Just as likely,though,she'll stare insistently into an empty distance,spit up,or simply protest by crying loudly.New research suggests that babies are highly selective-discriminating even-in whom they will pay attention lo. And even before their first birthdays,this research shows,babies distinguish between "people like me"and all others.For those of us who like to think that prejudice comes with age,this may be disappointing news.But a new study,published Monday in the journal PNAS,offers a fresh perspective on babies' remarkable ability to distinguish between"in-group"members("people like me")and out-group members("others") at such a young age.Babies are all about learning new stuff,the new research concludes. And they won't waste a minute paying attention to someone they think unlikely to deliver the goods.The new research shows that,given the choice of listening to someone speaking in their native language and someone speaking another tongue, 11-month-old babies will consistently ignore the foreign speaker and pay attention to the person speaking the language that's familiar to them. At the moment that those babies made such decisions,researchers detected a distinctive pattern in their brain activity-a pattern consistently seen in babies expecting to learn something new.Yes,the babies were making"us"versus"them"Judgments which,research has found,become ever more generalized and powerful as we age. But they appeared to be making those selective judgments,the research found,in a bid to maximize the information they lake in,not to exclude the “other”。