成考英语复习资料
202X年成人高考专升本英语复习资料
202X年成人高考专升本英语复习资料202X年成人高考专升本英语复习资料一、单词复习1. abandon:放弃2. abstract:抽象的3. accumulate:积累4. adapt:适应5. adequate:足够的6. advocate:提倡7. analyze:分析8. anticipate:预料9. apparent:明显的10. arbitrary:任意的11. assess:评估12. assign:分配13. assume:假设14. attribute:归因于15. bold:大胆的16. boost:推动17. capture:捕捉18. cease:停止19. coherent:连贯的20. collaborate:合作21. commence:开始22. compelling:令人信服的第1页/共8页23. comprehensive:全面的24. consistent:一致的25. convert:转换26. correspond:相符27. crucial:关键的28. cultivate:培养29. debate:辩论30. decline:下降二、常见短语1. above all:首要的是2. according to:根据3. as a result:结果4. as far as:就……而言5. as long as:只要6. as soon as:一……就7. as well as:以及8. at first glance:乍一看9. at the same time:同时10. be accustomed to:习惯于11. be aware of:意识到12. be capable of:能够13. be connected with:与……有关14. be devoted to:致力于15. be exposed to:暴露于16. be in favor of:支持17. be known for:以……而闻名18. be related to:与……有关19. be responsible for:对……负责20. be subjected to:遭受21. be worth doing:值得做22. by means of:通过23. by no means:绝不24. by virtue of:凭借25. come into being:产生26. come to an end:结束27. give rise to:引起28. have access to:有权使用29. make an effort:努力30. put emphasis on:强调三、重点语法1. 一般现在时肯定句:主语 + 动词原形 + 其他。
成考专升本英语复习资料
1.able ability enable capable be able to do能够做…have the ability to do 能够做,有能力做…:He has the ability to make very good boat.enable ** to do 使…能做…:Internet has enabled us to get information from all over the world.Be capable of 能够做…:He is capable of drawing oil painting.He is able to read and write in English.2.absent 反义词:present3.abroad 国外,海外:live ~ go ~Many young people are eager to go abroad to study.4.access:入口,途径;机会,权利。
Have access to sthCitizens in the town all have access to the books in the local(当地的)library.5.absorb 吸收be absorbed in 全神贯注于…All the students are absorbed in Professor's lecture on China's economy.6.accept 接受receive 收到(不一定接受)She received a gift from him,but she didn't accept it.7.by accident=by chance 偶然地on purpose 故意地8.according to 根据According to the article,environmental pollution has been taken under control.9.take…into account=take…into co nsideration 把…考虑在内I hope my teacher will take into account my illness when he grades our test paper. Account 描述She gave an account of what he saw in China.10.accuse ** of sth = charge ** with(for)sth 指责…做了…;指控…犯了…He was accused of robbing the bank and sentenced ten years in gail.His mother charged him with being lazy.11.be accustomed to = be used to 习惯于后接sth 或doing sthused to 过去有过去常常后接do sthMr. Smith is not used/accustomed to driving on the right.I'm already used to the life here.There used to be a house near the river.He used to get up while he was in the middle school.12.achieve 获得,达到You will achieve nothing if you waste your time this way.13.adapt=adjust 适应~ adopt 收养;采用You should adapt to college life as soon as possible.He adjusted himself very quickly to the weather in the country.14.add to 增添add up to 总计达15.in addition(to)=besides 此外In order to master a foreign language,we should learn some grammar. In addition,we'd better learn some words.16.adequate=enough17.admit 承认He admitted him mistake at last.18.in advance 预先,提前You should inform(通知)me in advance if you are going to come.19.take advantage of = make use of 利用We can take advantage of computer to analyze data.A good habit in learning is to make full use of class time.20.affect(v.)effect(n.)influence(v&n)影响effort 努力have an effect/influence on 对…有影响make an effort to do 或make efforts to doThe latest discovery in gene will have a great effect on the health of human beings.They made great efforts to find a new cure to lung cancer.21.afford(to do)sth买/花/用/支付得起It's hard to imagine how he can afford(to buy)a house on his small salary.22.be afraid of 担心,害怕23.at the age of24.agree with 同意agree on 同意(双方就…达成一致)agree to 同意(上级,父母对下级,晚辈允许…)The two countries have agreed on the date for next talk.My parents don't agree to my staying outside overnight.25.ahead of time 提前We finished our assignment ahead of time.26.by air=by plane by sea= by ship by bus/train on foot27.after all 毕竟above all 首先(not…)at all一点(也不)all over28.allow/permit…to do… 允许…做…29.although/though but 连词不能同时用在句子中。
成人高考(专升本)英语重点复习资料
目录Part I Reading Comprehension (40%)第1部分阅读理解(40%) (1)1.重点What kind of environment do you want in the future? 1-5 C D A D A (1)2.重点Dosage: Adults sixteen years old and over take three ......6-10 C C A A C (1)3.重点Inside a can the food is protected from the things that would 11- 15 B D A D C (1)4.重点The word “sport” first meant something that people did in ....16-20 CABDC (2)5.Jupiter Communications, a market research firm, ..72%....1-5 C D D B C (2)6.Ever since humans have inhabited the earth, 6-10 A C B C A (3)7.Some people seem to have a knack for learning languages. 11-15 C C A B D (3)8.During sleep, the fatigue (疲劳) of the body 16-20 A D D C D (4)9.College brings together people from all walks of life. 21-25 A C B D B (4)10.Women have made great strides since then ....26-30 D B A C C .. (5)11.The names of certain places in the United States .... 31-35 C A B B D.. (6)12.It is easy to show that intelligence is to some .... 36-40 B C A D B (6)13. A young man who served as a drum-player in a band, .... 41-45 B D A C B . (7)14. A great French writer has ever said that we should help.... 46-50 B B B A D .. (7)Part II V ocabulary and Structure (20%)第二部分: 词汇与结构(20%) (8)一、词汇与结构(20%)重点(一) (8)二、Vocabulary and Structure 词汇与结构(二) (9)Part III. Cloze完形填空(10%) (13)1.重点Electricity 41.D.forms a part of our daily lives. DBABC/AAADC/ABADD/DACBD (13)2.Some boys join the Navy (海军) when they are qui te young…CBADD/BADCC/CBBDB/CBDAD143.Although most of us think of the brain as a single structure, CBDAA/BCDBC/DACDC/ BAABD154.My wife and I arrived in Spain _41. a. for the first time /ACBCB/ CDACA/ DCCBA/ DCBCD 165.People live in groups, which we call societies. ABACD/ BACBA/ ACDCB/ ACDBA (17)Part IV. Translation翻译翻译(15%) (17)Part V Writing写作(15%) (19)1.重点1.We hardly spend a day without seeing or hearing any advertisement. (19)2.Making Decisions 1. Parents in China tend to make all of (19)3.The World is Getting Smaller and Smaller1.为什么说世界变得越来越小? (20)4.Happiness is a Journey 1.我们总是希望将来的生活会更美好; (20)5.Examination 1.人们对考试持有碍截然相反的两种观点。
成人本科学位英语复习资料
成人本科学位英语复习资料一、阅读理解1. 主旨大意题主旨大意题是一种常见的阅读理解题型。
在这种题目中,考生需要根据所给的文章内容,准确地理解文章的主旨和大意。
回答这类题目的关键是要抓住文章的中心思想,理解作者的观点和态度。
答题技巧: - 仔细阅读文章,找出文章的中心思想和重要细节。
- 注意文章的标题、首段和尾段,它们通常能够给出关键信息。
- 根据文章的语气和态度,判断作者的观点和立场。
2. 细节理解题细节理解题是一种考察对文章细节理解能力的题型。
在这类题目中,考生需要根据所给的文章内容,准确地理解文章中的细节信息,例如数字、时间、地点等。
答题技巧:- 仔细阅读文章,找出与问题相关的细节信息。
- 注意文章中数字、时间、地点等关键词,它们通常能够引导你找到正确答案。
- 注意词义的转换,有时候同义词或近义词可能会出现在文章中。
3. 推理判断题推理判断题是一种考察学生逻辑推理能力的题型。
在这类题目中,考生需要根据所给的文章内容,根据已有的信息进行推断。
答题技巧: - 仔细阅读文章,理解已有的信息。
- 根据已有的信息进行推理,并结合上下文进行判断。
- 注意排除干扰选项,选择最符合文章内容的答案。
二、翻译1. 英译汉英译汉是一种翻译题型,要求考生将给定的英文句子或短文翻译成汉语。
答题技巧: - 仔细理解英文句子或短文的意思。
- 注意复杂句的翻译,需准确传达句子的语义和语法结构。
- 注意上下文的语境,确保翻译的准确性和连贯性。
2. 汉译英汉译英是一种翻译题型,要求考生将给定的中文句子或短文翻译成英语。
答题技巧: - 仔细理解中文句子或短文的意思。
- 注意汉语表达与英语表达的差异,需准确传达句子的意思。
- 注意使用准确的词汇和语法结构,确保翻译的准确性和流畅性。
三、作文1. 议论文议论文是一种常见的作文题型,要求考生对某个问题或观点进行辩论和论述。
写作技巧: - 确定文章的结构,包括引言、主要论点、论据和结论等部分。
成人高考英语总复习资料
考试形式及试卷结构
试卷总分:150
考试时间:每年十月中下旬 120分钟
考试方式:闭卷,笔试
试卷题型比例:客观题:约73%, 主观题:约27% 试题难易程度比例:容易题:约30%,
中等难度题:50%,
较难题:约20%。
题 一
二
号
内 语音
容
题 量 5
15
计 7.5
分
参考时间(分钟) 3
7
词汇与语法
22.5
历届试题考点
近几年的试题,在考查语法知识的同时,注意到 了知识的覆盖面,设计了特定的、较为真实的语 言情景,综合考查考生在一定的语境中运用语言 知识的能力。大部分试题都有明确的语境没置, 单靠死背语法规则很难选出最佳答案 。
语法仍然会以动词考查为重点,对不定代词、连 词、定语从句、情态动词等的考查力度不会减弱; 可能以新的角度考查以前没考过的知识点。
This, that, I, it, my, your Small, big, beautiful, cute One, two , first, second Be, go, come, have Quickly, slowly, happily A (an), the In, on, of And, but Oh, wow, hello
or: word work
俗称懒人音,一张口就可发出。
[ә] 发这个音的字母和字母组合i o er ar or a ure i: terrible possible o: correct er: teacher protect brother dinner water
ar: sugar
or: doctor visitor a: panda about above China
成考自考英语资料
实词:名词、代词、形容词、数词、动词、副词虚词:冠词、介词、连词、感叹词名词复数变化规则:不规则变化口诀: 特指双熟悉 上文已提及 世上独无二 序数最高级 口诀: 代词限定名词前 专有名词不可数 学科球类三餐饭某些专有名 习语和乐器。
四季星期月份前 颜色语种和国名 称 呼习语和头衔。
形容词性物主代词 my, your, his, her, its, our, their名词性物主代词 mine, yours, his, hers, its, ours, theirs相等时—“as+原级+as ”不等时—“not so(as)+原级+as ”倍数时—“倍数+as+原级+as ”1. 单音节以及少数双音节形容词和副词后, 加-er, -est2. 以 e 结尾的单音节形容词和副词后, 加-r, -st3. 辅元辅和辅辅元辅结构的词双写最后一个字母, 再加-er, -est4. 以辅音字母加-y 结尾的形容词和副词, 先把 y 变为i, 再加-er, -est5. 多音节和大部分双音节形容词和副词, 在原级前加more, most6. 下列形容词和副词的比较级和最高级有两种构成方法clever-cleverer-cleverest/more clever-most cleveroften-oftener-oftenest/more often-most often7. 下列形容词和副词的比较级和最高级的不规则构成old-older-oldest/elder-eldest far-farther-farthest/further-furthestlittle-less-leastmany/much-more-mostbad/ill/badly-worse-worstgood/well-better-best及物动词(vt.)后面可以直接跟宾语。
不及物动词(vi.): 不及物动词后面要跟宾语,必须加上介词。
成人高考高起点英语复习资料(精选5篇)
成人高考高起点英语复习资料(精选5篇)成人高考高起点英语复习资料【篇1】名词分可数与不可数两种。
可数名词表示某类人或东西中的个体。
如table, country。
或表示若干个体组成的集合体。
如 family, people, committee,police。
不可数名词表示无法分为个体的实物。
如air, tea, furniture,water。
或表示动作、状态、品质、感情等抽象概念。
如work, information,advice, happiness。
有些名词在一种场合下是可数名词,在另一种场合下是不可数名词。
如room 房间(可数),空间(不可数)time 时间(不可数),次数(可数)fish 鱼(不可数),各种各样的鱼(可数)比较下列例句:There are nine rooms in the house. (房间,可数名词)There isnt enough room for us three in the car . (空间,不可数名词)不可数名词的数量可以通过在其前面加单位词来表示。
如:一块肉 a piece of meat两条长面包 two loaves of bread三件家具 three articles of furniture一大笔钱 a large sum of money成人高考高起点英语复习资料【篇2】1.表示特定的人或东西。
Give me the magazine.Have you decided on the prices yet?The book on the table is an English dictionary.Beijing is the capital of China.2.复述前文提到的人或东西。
Last week, I saw a flim. The film is about a love story between two middle-aged people.The old man saw a house in the field. He went into the house and found a beautiful girl sitting there and singing.3.用于形容词前面,代表一类人或东西。
《成人学士学位英语》复习资料
《成人学士学位英语》复习资料《成人学士学位英语》复习资料主要以下面内容,结合课本复习。
注意:考试时一定要随身带大学英语5《综合练习习题与解答》一、考试复习范围(重点注意有下画线的内容) ((((((((((((1) 选择词汇范围:其中两个练习(p222 exercise one; p225 exercise two;p229 exercise three ;p233 exercisefour; p236 exercise five ;p240 exercise six)(2)阅读理解和翻译阅读理解范围:(p296 exercise six、p301 exercise Seven、以及大学英语5《综合练习习题与解答》中的阅读理解练习题第11、12。
)翻译范围:英译汉(上述六个阅读理解练习后的part II Sentence Translation) (3) 完型填空范围:两篇中选一篇(p350 exercise three; p351 exercise four; 以及大学英语5《综合练习习题与解答》中的完型填空练习题第4、5 。
)(4)作文重点注意P370 exercise Ten; p370 exercise Nine(注意exercise one ---exercise seventeen 都留意一下)二、复习重点讲解(1) 词汇练习一p2221(D avoid为“避免”,avoid doing something 避免做某事; 2. C diversion为:“转移”,a diversion of attention 转移注意力; 3(A identity 为:“辨别”。
4(C suggestion 为“建议”。
5(B derive something from something 从某物中剥夺某物; 6(D as far as I’m concerned 就我所知;7(A related to … 与…相关;8(D transfer something to something 把某物转移成某物; 9(B extend to… 扩展到…;10. D available… 存在的;11. B stage 展出;12(A access 路径;13(B worthwhile 值得的;14(D remind somebody of something 提醒某人某事;15(D considerate 体贴的;16(C bump my head against 把头撞到;17(A chance 机会;18(D previous 之前的,以前的;19(C be absorbed to do something 被吸引做某事;20(C be focused on something 被集中于某事;21(B all of a sudden 突然;22(A get about something 传播;流传; 23(D a narrow escape from death 狭窄的逃生路径;24(C now that 既然;25(B vigorous 充满活力的;26(B suppose 假设;27(D puzzle 难题;28(A mark 做记号;29(B get on with somebody 与某人相处; 30(B set about doing something 着手做某事; 31(B take somebody’s place 代替某人 32(A childish 幼稚的;33(C enjoy something from doing something 从做某事当中享受做某事;34(B favorite 最喜爱的;35(C violence 暴力;36(B hit somebody in the head 撞击某人头部; 37(A except 除了…之外;38(D resort to something 诉诸于某事; 39(C be neglected 被忽视;40(D survive 在…中生存;41(C catch sight of … 看到;42(B compliment 赞美,恭维; 43(B look into… 研究,调查; 44(D comfort 安慰;45(D be interrupted 被打扰;46(C minor 次要的;47(D declare 宣布;48(A take advantage of … 利用; 49(D 启程,出发;50(A 出发,动身;51(B pick up 挑选出;52(C likely 有可能的;53(C expect 期待;54(B lead to… 导致;55. D sensitive 敏感的;56. B be apt to … 易于…57. C spoil 溺爱;58( A alike 相似的;59( B contact 联系;60( B be conscious of… 意识到。
英语成考知识点总结
英语成考知识点总结一、语法部分时态:一般过去时:表示过去某一时间发生的动作或存在的状态。
一般将来时:表示将来发生的动作或存在的状态,常与表示将来的时间状语连用。
现在完成时:表示过去发生或已经完成的某一动作对现在造成的影响或结果。
定语从句:关系词的选择和非限制性定语从句的识别。
非限制性定语从句通常与修饰名词之间用逗号隔开,只能由which, who引导。
分词作状语:分词可以表示伴随的情况或方式,用作原因状语,或补充前面的内容。
虚拟语气:在if为首的条件状语中,表示与当前情况相反的假设和与过去情况相反的假设。
省略:在一些时间状语、条件状语或让步状语从句中,当主语和从句相同时,主语和从句的连接词可以一起省略。
二、词汇部分常用短语和固定搭配:如be absent from(缺席),abroad(国外),access(to)(能接近,进入,了解)等。
同义词、反义词和近义词:了解常见词汇的同义词、反义词和近义词,有助于丰富语言表达。
词性转换:动词、名词、形容词、副词之间的转换,以及它们的用法和搭配。
三、阅读理解理解主旨大意:能够迅速把握文章的中心思想。
细节理解:能够准确找到并理解文章中的具体信息。
推理判断:能够根据文章信息进行合理的推理和判断。
四、写作部分书信写作:掌握书信的格式和常用表达。
作文写作:能够清晰地表达自己的观点,合理使用句子结构和词汇。
这只是英语成人高考知识点的一部分,实际上还有更多的细节和知识点需要考生去学习和掌握。
建议考生根据考试大纲和历年真题进行有针对性的复习,同时注重提高自己的英语实际应用能力。
成人本科学位英语复习资料
成人本科学位英语复习资料引言成人本科学位英语是成人高等教育自学考试的一门重要科目。
随着社会的发展和人们对学历要求的提高,越来越多的人选择通过成人本科学位英语考试来提升自己的学历和竞争力。
为了帮助考生更好地复习和准备考试,本文将提供一些有关成人本科学位英语复习的资料和建议。
考试内容成人本科学位英语考试主要包括听力、阅读、写作和翻译四个部分。
下面将对每个部分的考试内容进行简要介绍:听力成人本科学位英语听力部分分为两个部分:听力理解和听写。
听力理解主要考察考生对长对话、短对话和听力材料的理解能力;听写则要求考生根据听到的内容写出所缺的单词或句子。
阅读成人本科学位英语阅读部分主要考察考生对不同文章的理解和阅读能力。
考试中会给出一些文章,考生需要根据文章内容回答相关问题或者完成相应的任务。
写作成人本科学位英语写作部分要求考生根据给出的题目,按照一定的文字要求,完成一篇短文。
写作题目可以包括个人经历、社会问题、科技发展等各个方面的话题。
翻译成人本科学位英语翻译部分要求考生根据给出的中文句子,翻译成英文。
所给的翻译材料一般涉及到日常生活、工作、学习等方面的内容。
复习资料和方法为了帮助考生更好地复习成人本科学位英语,我们推荐以下复习资料和方法:1. 教材和辅导书考生可以通过教材和辅导书来系统地学习和掌握英语的基础知识。
相关教材和辅导书可以在当地书店或者网上购买。
2. 听力材料考生可以通过听力材料来提高自己的听力理解能力。
可以选择一些听力材料,比如英语电影、英语新闻、英语专题讲座等进行听力训练。
3. 阅读材料考生可以通过阅读英文报纸、杂志、小说等来提高自己的阅读能力。
可以选择一些适合自己水平的读物,并注意阅读的速度和理解文章的重点。
4. 写作练习考生可以选择一些写作练习题目进行练习,以提高自己的写作能力。
可以参考一些范文和写作技巧,不断进行写作训练。
5. 翻译练习考生可以通过翻译一些简单的句子或段落来提高自己的翻译能力。
成人学士学位英语考试复习资料(词汇、短词、阅读、作文)
一、时态和语态1. 如何解答时态问题例1:You’ve already missed too many classes this term. You ______ just last week.A. missedB. would missC. had missedD. have missed例2:Anne asked Tom ______ the key.A. when he leftB. where he had leftC. how he leftD. why did he left考试重点:2. 与完成时有关的时态★现在完成时 (have done) since, for/ in the past few months, up to now例1:Collecting toy cars as a hobby becomes increasinglyA B C D例2:A. has been taughtB. was being taughtC. has been taughtD. had been taught.★过去完成时 (had done)例3:Anne asked Tom ______ the key.A. when he leftB. where he had leftC. how he leftD. why did he left例4:The chemistry class_____ for five minutes when we hurried there.A. had been onB. had begunC. has been onD. would began★将来完成时 (will have done) by例5:We’A. had already startedB. have alreadyC. will already have startedD. have already been started.★现在完成进行时 (have been doing)例6:It seems oil ___________ from this We'll have to take the machine apart to put it right.A. had leakedB. is leakingC. leakedD. has been leaking★过去完成进行时 (had been doing)★将来完成进行时(will have been doing )例7A. I will studyB. I will have been studiedC. I had studiedD. I will have been studying.3. 在时间和条件状语从句中不用将来时态▲用一般现在时代替一般将来时例1A. will heatB. will be heatedC. is heatedD. has heated例2:A. will comeB. would comeC. shall comeD. come▲用现在完成时代替将来完成时例3:A. will finishB. has finishedC. finishD. would finish注意:例4:No one can be sure if the car on display fits him or her until he or she______ them.A. triesB. will tryC. are tryingD. have tried4. 考试小窍门◆考试中如果遇到与完成时态相关的选项,要重点加以研读,一般说来是正确答案。
成人高考专升本英语考试辅导复习资料【全】
成人高等学校招生考试专升本英语(适合2022年起及往后年份的成考复习)全文共140页,可复制,可打印语法本章重难点分析主要掌握下列内容:1.词类(10类:名词、形容词、副词、动词、代词、冠词、数词、介词、连词、感叹词)2.句子3.构词法题型说明:此题型为选择题(包括词汇部分),共15小题;每题1.5分,共22.5分。
每个小题是一个留有空白的不完整的英语句子。
要求考生在小题下面的四个选择项中,选出可以填入句中空白处的正确或最佳的一项。
名词本节学习目标:◆掌握名词的分类◆掌握可数名词的变化规则◆掌握常见的不可数名词和名词所有格一、名词的定义和分类名词是指表示人、事物、地点或抽象概念等的名称词。
名词根据其词汇意义,通常分为专有名词和普通名词。
而普通名词根据其语法性质,又可以细分为个体名词、物质名词、集合名词和抽象名词四类。
(一)专有名词专有名词主要指人、地方、组织、机构等的专有的名称。
专有名词的第一个字母通常大写,如Mary,Mr.Black,Paris,Sunday,September,French等。
(二)普通名词普通名词通常指人、物、概念等的一般名称。
事实上,除了专有名词外,其余的名词都可以叫普通名词。
如:boy,pen,teacher,water,idea,cloudy,money 等。
注意,有少数的普通名词与专有名词词形相同,只是用作普通名词时第一个字母用小写,而用作专有名词时第一个字母用大写。
(三)个体名词所谓个体名词就是指表示人或物的个体的名词。
如boy,girl,tree,book, cup,desk等。
在通常情况下,个体名词都是可数的。
(四)物质名词物质名词指的是无法分为个体的事物,如air,sand,meat,wine,paper,ink, gas,water,wood等。
在通常情况下,物质名词是不可数的。
(五)集合名词集合名词指的是由若干个体组成的集合体,如family,army,committee等。
成人高考_专升本英语复习资料大全
专升本英语词汇和语法考点总结词汇一、名词和代词一)重点名词和代词辨析1、result,effect,outcome,ending,consequence,fruitresult 普通用词,多指好的结果.另:比分,成绩;effect 名词:效果,影响。
动词:实现;outcome 多指成就,成果;ending 结局,结尾;consequence 多指不良的结果,后果;fruit 水果,产物。
2、feature,appearance,virtue,character,characteristicsfeature 1,特色,2,面貌,相貌;appearance1,出现,露面2,外观,外貌,外表;virtue 1,美德,2,优点,长处;character特征,品质,角色;characteristics 特性,特色。
3、accident,incident,event,conflict,trouble,occurrence,crash,crisis accident 事故,意外。
意想不到的事情,往往引起损伤或伤害;incident事件,小插曲。
事变(外交,政治中的政变);event 特指重大事件;conflict冲突,矛盾;trouble烦恼,麻烦;occurrence 1,发生,出现。
2,突发事件;crash使(飞机)坠毁、使(车辆)猛撞等;crisis危机,紧急关头。
4、currency,income,wage,bonus,salary,award,reward,fee,allowance,honour,benefit,profit,interest,prize,wealth,capital,money,cash,coin,fund,debt,loancurrency 流通货币,经济学用词;Income泛指收入;Wage 特指工资;Bonus指提成的奖金;Salary = wage + bonus 薪水;Award授予的奖项,包括奖励的奖金;Reward 回报,报酬,酬金;Fee泛指费用;Allowance 表示津贴,补贴;honour 荣誉,名誉。
成人高考高起点英语复习资料
⼀、语⾳知识(共5⼩题;每1.5题分,共7.5分。
) 在下列每组单词中,有⼀个单词的划线部分与其他单词的划线部分的读⾳不同。
找出这个词。
1.A.bus B.butter C.button D.buy 2.A.cabbage B.cage C.captain D.candle 3.A.feather B.depth C.theatre D.everything 4.A.within B.wonderful C.wrong D.worth 5.A.health B.harvest C.happen D.honest ⼆、词汇与语法知识(共15⼩题;每⼩题1.5分,共22.5分。
) 从每⼩题的四个选择中,选出的⼀项。
6.Go and get your coat. It's_______ you left it. A. there B. where C. there where D. where there 7.It worried her a bit _______ her hair was turning grey. A. while B. that C. if D. for 8.I remember _______ this used to be a quiet village. A. when B. how C. where D. what 9.These houses are sold at low price ______ people expected. A. like B. as C. that D. which 10.A computer does only what thinking people ______ . A. have it do B. have it done C. have done it D. having it done 11._______ ! There's a train coming. A. Look out B. Look around C. Look forward D. Look on 12.The accident is reported to have occurred _______ the first Sunday in February. A. at B. on C. in D. to 13.-Do you remember _______ he came? -Yes, I do. He came by car. A. how B. when C. that D. if 14.Smith was reluctant to tell the schoolmaster _______ he had done the day before. A. that B. how C. where D. what 15.He will have learned English for eight years by the time he ______ from the university next year. A. will graduate B. will have graduated C. graduates D. is to graduate 16.______ terrible weather we've been having these days! A. How a B. What a C. How D. What 17.Can you tell me _______ the railway station? A. how I can get to B. how can I get to C. where I can get to D. where can I get to 18.The other day, my brother drove his car down the street at ______ I thought was a dangerous speed. A. as B. which C. what D. that 19.I don't ______ rock and roll. It's much too noisy for my taste. A. go after B. go away with C. go into D. go in for 20.Parents must _______ their children's act. A. pay off B. rise up C. answer for D. get along with 三、完形填空(共20⼩题;每 1.5分,共30分。
最新成人高考《英语》考前复习资料
最新成人高考《英语》考前复习资料一、动词时态及语态题掌握词汇和语法,是考生作答所有题型的基础。
特别是二、非谓语动词题弄明现在分词与过去分词的区别,弄明白主动与被动这三、It作形式主语及形式宾语题这也是一个常考点,it 本身是没有意思的,注意it 还四、强调句型it is(was)…that…,如果前面是it is was 后面往往五、倒装句型六、从句中选择关系词题重要点在定语从句,because since now that as for;七、虚拟语气要记住与现在,过去,将来相反的三种情况,特别是与过去相反的情况,再有就是wish as if 后面所接的三种情况,还有一个常考点在suggest,demand,require,order等表示建议,要求,命令的词后面加从句时,从句里谓语要用(should+动词原形,如果是被动则用(should +be+动词八、时间的固定搭配1. time in 1999,in 20 century,in a flash(瞬时)2. in a lucky hour(在幸运时刻),in a minute,in a second3. in a short time,in a while,in a wink(一瞬间)4. in advance(预先),in an emergency(在紧急地时候)5. in an evil hour(在不幸地时刻),in an instant,in ancient times6. in broad day(在大白天),in course of (在…期间)7. in December,in due course(及时地),in future8. in good season(及时地),in no time(马上)9. in one’s childhood,in one’s spare time10. in one’s teens,in one’s youth11. in recent years,in season(适时),in seconds (在很短的时间)12. in some cases(有时候),in spring,in the afternoon13. in the beginning,in the daytime,in the end14. in the evening,in the future,in the long run (最后)15. in the meantime,in the morning,in the nick of time(在紧急关头)16. in the night,in the past,in the thick of(在最激烈的时刻)17. in this period,in those days,in time of war,in time18. on a certain day,on a sudden(突然)19. on a winter morning,on Christmas Day,on night shift,on one’s birthday,on schedule(按时)20. on Sunday,on that date,on the eve of,on the following day,on the instant(马上)21. on the moment(立刻)22. on the Monday morning,on the New Year’s Eve,on the next morning,on the point of(正在…时候)23. on the spur of the moment(立刻),on this day,on this occasion,on time24. at a time(在某时)25. at a wedding(婚礼)26. at all times(一直),at any moment,at any time,at Christmas27. at dark(天黑时),at dawn(在黎明),at daybreak,at dinner-time28. at dusk(在黄昏),at Easter,at first sight(一见到)29. at first,at last,at midnight,at night,at nightfall,at noon,at present,at six clock,at sunrise,at sunset30. at that moment,at that time,at the age of,at the beginning of,at the correct time31. at the end of,at the last minute,at the moment32. at the present stage,at the same time,at the stage(眼下),at the start,at the time being33. at the time of,at the very start,at this point (此时),at this season34. at this time of day,at times(有时)九、衔接例句十、英语作文模板1.直接写信的信件的开头感谢:I am writing to tell you how grateful I am for...抱怨:I am writing to complain about...致歉:I am terribly sorry that...询问:I would like to inquire some information about...(万能句)我写信是为了......I'm writing to you to...2.收到来信写回信的开头①I'm glad to receive your letter./ I'm very pleased to hear from you.很高兴收到你的来信。
成考专升本英语词组复习资料
成考专升本英语词组复习资料
1. be able to do sth. 能够做某事
2. be about to do sth 即将做某事
3. aording to sth. 根据、按照
4. act as担当
5. add up to 合计达
6. in advance 预先
7. advise sb. to do sth。
建议某人做某事
8. afford sb sth. 给某人提供某物
9. afford 钱for sth. 买得起某物
10. be afraid of 害怕
11. after all毕竟
12. again and again再三地
13. once again 再一次
14. now and again有时
15. at the age of 在…几岁时
16. agree to do sth. 同意做某事
17. agree with sb. 同意某人意见
18. agree on sth。
对…意见一致
19. ahead of 在…之前;超过
20. get ahead 胜过,超过
21. aim at 瞄准,针对
22. by air 乘飞机
23. in the air流传;不确定;
24. all over到处
25. in all 总计
26. not at all 一点也不; 不用谢
27. first of all 首先
28. allow sb. to do sth。
允许某人做某事
29. along with连同……一起,
30. be angry with sb。
生某人的气。
2024成人高考专升本《英语》考点知识点汇编复习资料(完整版)
第一部分语法知成考专升本英语-考点汇编识第一章名词一、可数名词的复数形式(一)、规则的变复数方法1、一般情况,直接+steacher---teachers ;student---students ;father---fathers ;mother---mothers2、s,x,ch,sh 结尾的单词+esdress---dresses ;box---boxes ;match---matches ;dish---dishes3、以辅音字母+y 结尾的单词:变y 为i,+escity---cities;baby---babies boy---boys*辅音字母判断方法:26个字母中,5个元音:A 、E 、I 、O 、U ,21个辅音:26-5=21个4、以“o”结尾的单词,(1)以"辅音字母+o"结尾的单数名词后+eshero---heroes;mango---mangoes;potato---potatoes;tomato---tomatoes(2)以"元音字母+o"结尾的单数名词后加+szoo---zoos bamboo----bamboos(3)某些外来词,只在词尾+sphoto----photos;piano----pianos5、以f 、f e 结尾的单词,(1)大多数变f 、f e 为“v”+es妻子:wife---wives小刀:knife---knives 狼:wolf---wolves小偷:thief---thieves架子:shelf---shelves自己:self---selves生命:life---lives一半:half---halves叶子:leaf---leaves(2)少部分直接+sroof---roofs屋顶;belief---beliefs信仰;proof---proofs证明;校样*记忆口诀:妻子拿刀去砍狼、小偷吓得发了慌、躲在架后保己命、半片树叶遮目光。
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【网络综合- 成人高考(成考)试题】2011成人高考高起点英语模拟试题及答案(1)(考试时间120分钟)一、语音知识(共5小题;每题分,共分。
)在下列每组单词中,有一个单词的划线部分与其他单词的划线部分的读音不同。
找出这个词,并把它前面的大写字母填入左边括弧里。
( ). machine B. dictionary C. Russian D. question( ). popular B. large C. remarkable D. dark( ). church B. chalk C. character D. cheat( ). cheat B. weak C. increase D. area( ). copy B. loudly C. today D. Monday二、词汇与语法知识(共25小题;每题分,共分。
)从每小题的四个选择项中,选出最佳的一项,并把它前面的大写字母填入左边的括弧里。
( )6.—The sea is very rough today.—Yes,I‘ve never seen _______ before.A. such rough seaB. such a rough seaC. so rough seaD. that rough sea( )7.—She‘s broken her arm again.—Again? I ______ she _______ ever broken it before.A. don‘t know; hasB. didn’t know; hadC. didn‘t know; hasD. hadn’t know; would( )8.—Has the wallet been returned yet?—No,but we expect ______ any day now.A. to return itB. it to returnC. it to be returnedD. it returned( )9.—I‘ve been told to pay the rent.—But it‘s already been paid. It ______ by someone else.A. must beB. may beC. must be paidD. must have been paid( )10. Montreal is larger than _______ in Canada.A. any cityB. any citiesC. any other citiesD. any other city( )11. Human‘s brains are larger in proportion to their bodies than _______.A. whalesB. a whaleC. that of whalesD. those of whales( )12. Before writing your article,______,collect your material,and prepare an outline.A. a topic should be selectedB. a topic to be selectedC. your topic should be selectedD. select a topic( )13.—I usually travel by train.—Why not ________ by plane for a change?A. to try goingB. trying to goC. to try and goD. try going( )14. The boy lay in the street,his eyes _______ andd his hands ______.A. closing; tremblingB. closed; trembledC. closing; trembledD. closed; trembling( )15. He _______ here for 20 years by the end of next month.A. had workedB. has workedC. will have workedD. will work( )16. I‘ll do _______ the doctor advised.A. asB. likeC. thatD. all what( )17.—Did we have to wait for Tom?—Well,_______ very angry if we hadn‘t waited for him.A. he‘d have beenB. he wereC. he had beenD. he must be( )18. Why do you insist on ________?A. this to be doneB. this doneC. this being doneD. this is done( )19. We looked everywhere for the ________.A. missing watchB. missed watchC. watch being missedD. watch that lost( )20. ______,the runners crossed the finish line.A. TiringB. TiredC. To be tiredD. They are tired( )21. _______ by the air,the kite went up into the sky.A. PushingB. PushedC. Having been pushedD. Having pushed( )22.—The round bowl over there is a bit small,isn‘t it?—_______.A. So are the fishB. So the fish areC. Neither the fishD. Neither are the fish( )23. She couldn‘t take shorthand,_______ slowed down the work of the office.A. thatB. whichC. itD. so( )24. Was it last Friday ________ you met him?A. thatB. on whichC. whichD. when( )25. _______ might fail in the exam worried him.A. HeB. That heC. WhatD. It( )26.—I‘v got this really painful ear.—How long _______ you?A. does it botherB. was it botheringC. would it botherD. has it been bothering( )27.—I started to study,but then a friend called.—That‘s no excuse ________.A. for not studyingB. not for studyingC. not studyingD. not to studying( )28.—Why was he so hot when he got home?—He ________.A. was runningB. is runningC. has been runningD. had been running( )29.—There‘s been an earthquake.—I know. At least a hundred people ________.A. were to be killedB. are said to have been killedC. said to have been killedD. are said to kill( )30. You may invite _______ wants to go.A. whomeverB. whoeverC. which oneD. people三、完形填空(共20小題;每題分,共30分。
)通读下面的短文,掌握其大意。
从每小题的四个选项中选出可填入相应空白处的最佳选择,并把它前面的大写字母填入左边括号里。
Mr. Jones woke early one morning,before the sun had risen. It was a beautiful morning,_31_ he went to the window and looked out. He was _32_ to see a neatly-dressed and mid-aged professor,who _33_ in the university just up the road from Mr. Jones‘house,coming the direction of the town. He had grey hair thick glasses,and was _34 an umbrella,a morningnewspaper and a bag. Mr. Jones thought that he must have _35_ by the night train _36_ taking a taxi.Mr. Jones had a big tree in his garden,and the children had tied a long _37_ to one of the branches,so that they could swing on it.Mr. Jones saw the professor _38_ when he saw the rope and looked carefully up and down the road. When he saw that there was _39_ in sight,he stepped into the garden (there was no fence),put his umbrella,newspaper,bag and hat nearly on the grass and _40_ the rope. He pulled it _41_ to see whether it was strong enough to take his weight,then ran as fast as he could and swung into the _42_ on the end of the rope,his grey hair blowing all around _43_. _44_ he swung,sometimes taking a few more _45_ steps on the grass when the rope began to swing _46_ slowly for him._47_ the professor stopped,straightened his tie,combed his hair carefully,put on his hat,_48_ his umbrella,newspaper and bag,and continued _49_ his way to the university,looking as _50_ and correct and respectable as one would expect a professor to be.( ). because B. as C. so D. for( ). surprised B. glad C. worried D. excited( ). studied B. worked C. stayed D. lived( ). passing B. doing C. carrying D. sending( ). left B. gone C. taken D. arrived( ). because of B. instead of C. by D. with( ). rope B. line C. stick D. ruler( ). run B. walk C. jump D. stop( ). nothing B. nobody C. no room D. no house( ). carried B. grasped C. took D. threw( ). hard B. high C. heavily D. greatly( ). garden B. tree C. land D. air( ). hands B. his shoulders C. his face D. his neck( ). Backwards and forwards B. Up and downC. Left and rightD. Around and around( ). running B. stopping C. rising D. falling( ). enough B. more C. too D. less( ). At first B. At last C. At once D. At least( ). set up B. gave up C. send up D. picked up( ). on B. for C. by D. with( ). clean B. slow C. funny D. quiet四、阅读理解(共15小题;每题2分,共30分。