2019焊接材料消耗定额标准

焊接材料消耗定额标准

焊接材料消耗定额标准 Q/HZ MB103-79二零零四年十月使用说明：1．本标准以焊接1米焊缝所消耗的焊接材料重量为单位（即kg/m），用于生产时须乘上该产品焊缝的实际长度。

2．手工电弧焊的焊条消耗定额标准分碱性焊条和酸性焊条两种，计算时需按产品实际所用的焊条选用之。

3．本标准的计算时先算出焊缝横截面积，再算出每条焊缝的熔敷金属重量，然后标出每米焊缝的焊丝，焊剂或焊条的消耗量。

酸性焊条按熔敷金属重量的 1.65倍计，焊丝按酸性焊条重量的0.636倍计；碱性焊条按熔敷金属重量的 1.80倍计，焊丝按碱性焊条重量的0.583倍计；焊丝按熔敷金属重量的 1.05倍计；焊剂按熔敷金属重量的 1.35倍计；一不开坡口单面手工焊缝二不开坡口双面手工焊缝三 V型坡口单面手工焊缝四 V型坡口双面手工焊缝五对称双面X型坡口手工焊缝六单面U型坡口手工焊缝七不开坡口丁字接头单面手工焊缝注：双面焊定额加倍. δ1≥δ. 八单面V型坡口角度手工焊缝（双面焊）九油缸缸底焊缝焊丝定额CG1-30型气割机切割规范钢板常用材料：A3、A3F、B3F、20、35、45、16Mn、16MnCu、15MnV 常用厚度：5、6、8、10、12、14、16、18、20、22、25、28、30、32、36、40、46、50、60碳当量计算公式(国际焊接学会):C eq=C+Mn/6+(Cr+Mo+V)/5+(Ni+Cu)/15 (%)当C eq>0.4%时,焊接接头淬硬倾向大,易出现冷裂纹,需预热. Ito-Bessyo计算预热温度公式:T0=[])C︒-350C25(.0——T0预热温度（℃）——[C]=[C]X+[C]P————尺寸碳当量： [C]P=0.005S[C]X（S为板厚）————成分碳当量： [C]X=C+（Mn+Cr）/9+Ni/18+7Mo/90钢板最小弯曲半径圆钢最小弯曲半径钢管最小弯曲半径L=(0.5π×R+Y系数×T)×(θ/90)L: 钣金展开长度; R: 折弯处的内侧半径; T: 材料厚度; θ: 折弯角度; Y系数: 由折弯中线的位置决定的一个常数,与K系数的关系:Y=(π/2)×K。

焊接材料消耗定额标准

焊接材料消耗定额标准Q/HZ MB103-79二零零四年十月使用说明：1．本标准以焊接1米焊缝所消耗的焊接材料重量为单位（即kg/m），用于生产时须乘上该产品焊缝的实际长度。

2．手工电弧焊的焊条消耗定额标准分碱性焊条和酸性焊条两种，计算时需按产品实际所用的焊条选用之。

3．本标准的计算时先算出焊缝横截面积，再算出每条焊缝的熔敷金属重量，然后标出每米焊缝的焊丝，焊剂或焊条的消耗量。

酸性焊条按熔敷金属重量的1.65倍计，焊丝按酸性焊条重量的0.636倍计；碱性焊条按熔敷金属重量的1.80倍计，焊丝按碱性焊条重量的0.583倍计；焊丝按熔敷金属重量的 1.05倍计；焊剂按熔敷金属重量的 1.35倍计；一不开坡口单面手工焊缝二不开坡口双面手工焊缝三V型坡口单面手工焊缝四V型坡口双面手工焊缝五对称双面X型坡口手工焊缝六单面U型坡口手工焊缝七不开坡口丁字接头单面手工焊缝注：双面焊定额加倍. δ1≥δ. 八单面V型坡口角度手工焊缝（双面焊）九油缸缸底焊缝焊丝定额钢板常用材料：A3、A3F、B3F、20、35、45、16Mn、16MnCu、15MnV 常用厚度：5、6、8、10、12、14、16、18、20、22、25、28、30、32、36、40、46、50、60碳当量计算公式(国际焊接学会):C eq=C+Mn/6+(Cr+Mo+V)/5+(Ni+Cu)/15 (%)当C eq>0.4%时,焊接接头淬硬倾向大,易出现冷裂纹,需预热.Ito-Bessyo计算预热温度公式:T0=[])(-350CC︒25.0——T0预热温度（℃）——[C]=[C]X+[C]P————尺寸碳当量：[C]P=0.005S[C]X（S为板厚）————成分碳当量：[C]X=C+（Mn+Cr）/9+Ni/18+7Mo/90钢板最小弯曲半径圆钢最小弯曲半径钢管最小弯曲半径L=(0.5π×R+Y系数×T)×(θ/90)L: 钣金展开长度; R: 折弯处的内侧半径; T: 材料厚度; θ: 折弯角度; Y系数: 由折弯中线的位置决定的一个常数,与K系数的关系:Y=(π/2)×K。

焊接消耗定额标准

焊接消耗定额标准焊接材料消耗定额标准二零一零年八月使用说明：1．本标准以焊接1米焊缝所消耗的焊接材料重量为单位（即kg/m），用于生产时须乘上该产品焊缝的实际长度。

2．手工电弧焊的焊条消耗定额标准分碱性焊条和酸性焊条两种，计算时需按产品实际所用的焊条选用之。

3．本标准的计算时先算出焊缝横截面积，再算出每条焊缝的熔敷金属重量，然后标出每米焊缝的焊丝，焊剂或焊条的消耗量。

酸性焊条按熔敷金属重量的1.65倍计，焊丝按酸性焊条重量的0.636倍计；碱性焊条按熔敷金属重量的1.80倍计，焊丝按碱性焊条重量的0.583倍计；焊丝按熔敷金属重量的 1.05倍计；焊剂按熔敷金属重量的 1.35倍计；一不开坡口单面手工焊缝2 1 6 1 6 0.047 0.078 0.0853 1 8 1 9 0.7 0.115 0.126 二不开坡口双面手工焊缝焊缝尺寸熔敷金属kg/m 定额（kg/m）δ c b e 截面积酸性焊条碱性焊条3 1 8 1 14 0.109 0.18 0.1964 2 10 1 21 0.164 0.27 0.2954.5 2 10 1 22 0.172 0.28 0.315 2 12 1 26 0.204 0.34 0.376 2 14 1 30 0.235 0.39 0.428 2.5 16 1.5 51 0.400 0.66 0.72 10 2.5 18 1.5 57 0.448 0.74 0.81 三V型坡口单面手工焊缝焊缝尺寸熔敷金属kg/m 定额（kg/m）δαp c b e 截面积酸性焊条碱性焊条3 700 1 1.5 8 1 12.6 0.098 0.162 0.1764 700 1 1.5 8 1 17.6 0.137 0.226 0.2475 700 1 1.5 10 1 25.3 0.197 0.325 0.3556 700 2 2.5 10 1 32.8 0.256 0.423 0.460 8 700 2 2.5 14 1.5 59.2 0.462 0.763 0.830 10 650 2 2.5 16 1.5 85.8 0.670 1.110 1.210 12 650 2 2.5 18 1.5 118 0.920 1.524 1.660 14 650 2 3 20 1.5 176 1.370 2.260 2.470 四V型坡口双面手工焊缝焊缝尺寸熔敷金属kg/m 定额（kg/m）δαp c b b1e=e1 截面积酸性焊条碱性焊条5 700 2 2 10 8 1 28.3 0.221 0.365 0.3986 700 2 2 10 8 1 35.2 0.274 0.452 0.494 8 700 2 2 14 10 1.5 65.2 0.510 0.841 0.920 10 650 2 2 16 10 1.5 86.7 0.676 0.120 1.220 五对称双面X型坡口手工焊缝焊缝尺寸熔敷金属kg/m 定额（kg/m）δαp c b e 截面积酸性焊条碱性焊条12 650 2 3 12 1 83.8 0.665 1.08 1.18 14 650 2 3 14 1 104.4 0.83 1.37 1.49 16 600 2 3 15 1.5 134.5 1.05 1.73 1.89 20 600 2 3 16 1.5 185.5 1.45 2.39 2.61 22 600 2 3 17 1.5 215.5 1.68 2.77 3.02 25 600 2 3 19 1.5 265.5 2.07 3.42 3.72 28 600 2 3 21 1.5 321 2.50 4.12 4.50 30 600 2 3 22 1.5 359.5 2.80 4.62 5.05 32 600 2 3 23 1.5 402 3.19 5.16 5.74 36 600 2 3 26 1.5 493 3.84 6.35 6.91 40 650 2 3 28 2 610.6 4.76 7.85 8.56 46 600 2 3 31 2 810.6 6.31 10.4 11.35 50 600 2 3 34 2 905.6 7.06 11.65 12.75六单面U型坡口手工焊缝焊缝尺寸熔敷金属kg/m 定额（kg/m）δ b e 截面积酸性焊条碱性焊条12 16 1.5 148 1.16 1.92 2.09 14 16 1.5 180 1.41 2.34 2.54 16 20 1.5 219 1.72 2.84 3.10 24 22 2 282 3.00 4.95 5.40 26 24 2 429 3.36 5.55 6.05 18 20 1.5 255 2.00 3.30 3.60 20 22 2 302 2.37 3.92 4.28 22 22 2 341 2.67 4.40 4.80 28 24 2 473 3.72 6.15 6.70 30 24 2 519 4.08 6.75 7.35七不开坡口丁字接头单面手工焊缝焊缝尺寸熔敷金属kg /m 定额（kg/m）δk e 截面积焊丝酸性焊条碱性焊条2 2 1 4 0.0312 0.0328 0.0515 0.05623 3 1 8 0.0625 0.0656 0.103 0.1134 4 1 12 0.0936 0.0983 0.155 0.1695 5 1 18 0.14 0.147 0.23 0.2526 6 1.5 27 0.21 0.221 0.347 0.3787 7 1.5 35 0.275 0.289 0.454 0.4958 8 1.5 44 0.344 0.361 0.568 0.629 9 1.5 54 0.424 0.445 0.70 0.76310 10 1.5 65 0.51 0.536 0.843 0.9211 11 1.5 77 0.604 0.634 0.997 1.08712 12 1.5 90 0.703 0.738 1.16 1.2713 13 1.5 104 0.82 0.861 1.35 1.4814 14 1.5 119 0.93 0.977 1.53 0.6815 15 1.5 135 1.06 1.113 1.75 1.9116 16 1.5 152 1.19 1.25 1.97 2.1418 18 1.5 189 1.48 1.554 2.44 2.6720 20 1.5 230 1.8 1.89 2.97 3.2422 22 2 286 2.23 2.342 3.68 4.0224 24 2 336 2.64 2.772 4.36 4.7525 25 2 363 2.83 2.972 4.67 5.128 28 2 448 3.5 3.675 5.77 6.330 30 2 510 4.0 4.2 6.6 7.2 注：双面焊定额加倍. δ1≥δ.八单面V型坡口角度手工焊缝（双面焊）焊缝尺寸熔敷金属kg/m 定额（kg/m）δ b e k 截面积酸性焊条碱性焊条4 8 1 3 23.2 0.181 0.299 0.3265 9 1 3 30 0.234 0.386 0.4216 11 1 3 38.7 0.302 0.50 0.5448 14 1.5 5 72.7 0.567 0.935 1.02 10 17 1.5 5 100.7 0.785 1.30 1.41 12 20 1.5 5 134.5 1.05 1.73 1.89 14 23 1.5 5 174 1.36 2.24 2.45 16 26 1.5 7 231 1.80 2.97 3.24 20 32 2 7 349.1 2.72 4.5 4.9 22 34 2 7 410.3 3.2 5.28 5.76 25 38 2 7 515.6 4.02 6.65 7.25 28 42 2 7 633.5 4.93 8.15 8.9 30 46 2 7 721.3 5.62 9.3 10.1九油缸缸底焊缝焊丝定额d d外d1 H 焊缝长度(m)焊丝重量(Kg)每米焊丝定额(Kg)aφ63 φ83 φ6730.2360.114 0.484 0º2 0.12 0.491 15º2 0.1 0.414 0ºφ89φ67 2 0.245 0.18 0.713 0ºφ71 2 0.252 0.13 0.51 0ºφ80 φ102φ84 20.293 0.15 0.51 0ºφ107 0.301 0.23 0.77 0ºφ100 φ121 φ10420.354 0.17 0.46 0ºφ127φ104 0.363 0.24 0.67 0ºφ105 0.365 0.26 0.712 0ºφ109 0.371 0.19 0.51 0ºφ110 φ133 φ114 2 0.3880.22 0.554 0º0.37 0.944 45ºφ125φ146 φ12920.432 0.2 0.459 0ºφ152 φ129 0.4420.34 0.77 0º0.41 0.924 15ºφ159X20 φ129 0.453 0.68 1.49 15ºφ140 φ168X18 φ14430.490.46 0.933 0º2 0.41 0.83 0ºφ168 φ146 2 0.494 0.36 0.72 0ºφ164φ1442 0.484 0.3 0.605 0ºφ168 2 0.49 0.49 1.00 15ºφ160 φ194X21 φ164 2 0.563 0.7 1.23 0º0.84 1.49 15ºφ168 0.569 0.66 1.15 0ºφ180 φ219X24 φ18420.6341.04 1.63 0º1.26 1.98 15ºφ186 0.637 0.93 1.46 0ºφ200 φ245X28 φ20420.7061.532.17 0º1.882.66 15ºφ206 0.7091.4 1.98 0º1.722.42 15ºφ230 φ273X28 φ23420.7971.58 1.98 0º1.932.42 15ºφ236 0.81.44 1.80 0º1.762.20 15ºφ238 0.8031.31 1.63 0º1.59 1.98 15ºφ250 φ299X30 φ254 2 0.8692.24 2.58 0º2.753.16 15º割嘴编号切割厚度mm 氧气压力MPa乙炔压力MPa切割速度mm/min0 0 5~100.20~0.30>0.03 600~4500 10~20 480~3801 20~30 0.25~0.35 400~3202 30~50 350~2803 50~700.3~0.4>0.04 300~2404 70~90 260~2005 90~120 0.4~0.5 210~170 钢板常用材料：A3、A3F、B3F、20、35、45、16Mn、16MnCu、15MnV常用厚度：5、6、8、10、12、14、16、18、20、22、25、28、30、32、36、40、46、50、60碳当量计算公式(国际焊接学会):C eq=C+Mn/6+(Cr+Mo+V)/5+(Ni+Cu)/15 (%)当C eq>0.4%时,焊接接头淬硬倾向大,易出现冷裂纹,需预热.Ito-Bessyo计算预热温度公式:T0=[])(25.0350CC︒-——T0预热温度（℃）——[C]=[C]X+[C]P————尺寸碳当量：[C]P=0.005S[C]X（S为板厚）————成分碳当量：[C]X=C+（Mn+Cr）/9+Ni/18+7Mo/90钢板最小弯曲半径板材弯曲半径经退火不经退火钢Q235、15、30 钢A5、35钢45铜铝0.5t0.8tt——0.2tt1.5t1.7t0.8t0.8t圆钢最小弯曲半径圆钢直径d 6 81121416182253最小弯曲半径R 4 6 8 101214注：圆钢在冷弯曲时弯曲半径一般应使R≥d，在特殊情况下允许采用表中的数值钢管最小弯曲半径管子弯曲工垫管外径d 弯曲半径R≥备注钢管热弯任意值3d (1)L为管端最短直管长度,一般L=2d,但应冷弯焊接钢管任意值6d无缝钢管5~20壁厚≤24d壁厚>23d20~35 5d 3d35~60 —4d60~140 —5d铜管冷弯≤18 2d铝管>18 3d ≥45 mm (2)单位: mm钣金展开公式L=(0.5π×R+Y系数×T)×(θ/90)L: 钣金展开长度; R: 折弯处的内侧半径; T: 材料厚度; θ: 折弯角度; Y系数: 由折弯中线的位置决定的一个常数,与K系数的关系:Y=(π/2)×K。

2019年焊接材料消耗定额标准1.0.doc

使用说明：1．本标准以焊接1米焊缝所消耗的焊接材料重量为单位（即kg/m），用于生产时须乘上该产品焊缝的实际长度。

2．手工电弧焊的焊条消耗定额标准分碱性焊条和酸性焊条两种，计算时需按产品实际所用的焊条选用之。

3．本标准的计算时先算出焊缝横截面积，再算出每条焊缝的熔敷金属重量，然后标出每米焊缝的焊丝，焊剂或焊条的消耗量。

酸性焊条按熔敷金属重量的1.65倍计，焊丝按酸性焊条重量的0.636倍计；碱性焊条按熔敷金属重量的1.80倍计，焊丝按碱性焊条重量的0.583倍计；焊丝按熔敷金属重量的 1.05倍计；焊剂按熔敷金属重量的 1.35倍计；一不开坡口单面手工焊缝二不开坡口双面手工焊缝三V型坡口单面手工焊缝四V型坡口双面手工焊缝五对称双面X型坡口手工焊缝六单面U型坡口手工焊缝八单面V型坡口角度手工焊缝（双面焊）（英文版）Two regulations promulgated for implementation is in the party in power for a long time and the rule of law conditions, the implementation of comprehensive strictly strategic plan, implementation in accordance with the rules and discipline to manage the party, strengthen inner-party supervision of major initiatives. The two regulations supporting each other, the < code > adhere to a positive advocate, focusing on morality is of Party members and Party leading cadres can see, enough to get a high standard; < rule > around the party discipline, disciplinary ruler requirements, listed as "negative list, focusing on vertical gauge, draw the party organizations and Party members do not touch the" bottom line ". Here, the main from four square face two party rules of interpretation: the first part introduces two party Revised regulations the necessity and the revision process; the second part is the interpretation of the two fundamental principles of the revision of laws and regulations in the party; the third part introduces two party regulations modified the main changes and needs to grasp several key problems; the fourth part on how to grasp the implementation of the two regulations of the party. < code > and < Regulations > revised the necessity and revisedhistory of the CPC Central Committee the amendment to the Chinese Communist Party members and leading cadres honest politics several guidelines > and < Chinese Communist Party discipline and Punishment Regulations > column 1 by 2015 to strengthen party laws and regulations focus. Two party regulations revision work lasted a Years, pooling the wisdom of the whole party, ideological consensus, draw historical experience, respect for the wisdom of our predecessors, which reflects the unity of inheritance and innovation; follow the correct direction, grasp the limited goals, adhere to the party's leadership, to solve the masses of the people reflect a focus on the problem. The new revision of the < code > and < rule >, reflects the party's 18 and the eighth session of the third, the spirit of the fourth plenary session, reflecting the experience of studying and implementing the General Secretary Xi Jinping series of important speech, reflects the party's eighteen years comprehensive strictly practice. (a) revised two regulations of the party need of < the ICAC guidelines > in < in 1997 Leaders as members of the Communist Party of China clean politics certain criteria (Trial) > based on revised, the promulgation and implementation of January 2010, to strengthen the construction of the contingent of leading cadres play animportant role. But with the party to manage the party strictly administering the deepening, has not been able to fully meet the actual needs. Content is too complicated, "eight prohibition, 52 are not allowed to" hard to remember, and also difficult to put into practice; the second is concisely positive advocated by the lack of prohibited provisions excessive, no autonomy requirements; the third is banned terms and discipline law, both with the party discipline, disciplinary regulations repeat and Criminal law and other laws and regulations repeat; the fourth is to "clean" the theme is not prominent, not for the existing problems, and is narrow, only needle of county-level leading cadres above. < rule > is in 1997 < Chinese Communist Party disciplinary cases (Trial) > based on revision, in December 2003 the promulgation and implementation, to strengthen the construction of the party play very important role. Along with the development of the situation, which many provisions have been unable to fully meet the comprehensive strictly administering the practice needs. One is Ji law, more than half of the provisions and criminal law and other countries laws and regulations Repetition; two is the political discipline regulations is not prominent, not specific, for violation of the party constitution, damage theauthority of Party Constitution of misconduct lack necessary and serious responsibility to pursue; third is the main discipline for the leading cadres, does not cover all Party members. Based on the above situation, need to < the criterion of a clean and honest administration > and < rule > the two is likely to be more relevant regulations first amendment. By revising, really put the authority of Party discipline, the seriousness in the party tree and call up the majority of Party members and cadres of the party constitution of party compasses party consciousness. (II) two party regulations revision process the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China attaches great importance to two regulations revision . Xi Jinping, general books recorded in the Fifth Plenary Session of the eighth session of the Central Commission for Discipline Inspection, on the revised regulations < > made clear instructions. According to the central deployment, the Central Commission for Discipline Inspection from 2014 under six months begin study two regulations revision. The Standing Committee of the Central Commission for Discipline Inspection 4 review revised. Comrade Wang Qishan 14 times held a special meeting to study two regulations revision, amendment clarifies the direction, major issues of principle, path and target,respectively held a forum will listen to part of the province (area) secretary of the Party committee, Secretary of the Discipline Inspection Commission, part of the central ministries and state organs DepartmentThe first party committee is mainly responsible for people, views of experts and scholars and grassroots party organizations and Party members. Approved by the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China, on 7 September 2015, the general office of the Central Committee of the Party issued a notice to solicit the provinces (autonomous regions, municipalities) Party, the central ministries and commissions, state ministries and commissions of the Party (party), the General Political Department of the military, every 3 people organization of Party of two regulations revision opinion. Central Commission for Discipline Inspection of extensive solicitation of opinions, careful study, attracting, formed a revised sent reviewers. In October 8 and October 12, Central Committee Political Bureau Standing Committee and the Political Bureau of the Central Committee After consideration of the two regulations revised draft. On October 18, the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China formally issued two regulations. Can say, two laws amendment concentrated thewisdom of the whole party, embodies the party. Second, < code > and < Regulations > revision of the basic principles of two party regulations revision work and implement the party's eighteen, ten eight plenary, the spirit of the Fourth Plenary Session of the Eleventh Central Committee and General Secretary Xi Jinping important instructions on the revised < low political criterion > and < Regulations >, highlighting the ruling party characteristics, serious discipline, the discipline quite in front of the law, based on the current, a long-term, advance as a whole, with Bu Xiuding independent < rule > and < rule >. Main principle is: first, adhere to the party constitution to follow. The constitution about discipline and self-discipline required specific, awaken the party constitution of party compasses party consciousness, maintaining the authority of the constitution. General Secretary Xi Jinping pointed out that "no rules, no side round. Party constitution is the fundamental law, the party must follow the general rules. In early 2015 held the eighth session of the Central Commission for Discipline Inspection Fifth Plenary Session of the 16th Central Committee, Xi Jinping again pointed out that constitution is the party must follow the general rules, but also the general rules." the revision of the< code > and < rule > is Method in adhere to the regulations established for the purpose of combining rule of virtue is to adhere to the party constitution as a fundamental to follow, the constitution authority set up, wake up the party constitution and party rules the sense of discipline, the party constitution about discipline and self-discipline specific requirements. 4 second is to adhere to in accordance with the regulations governing the party and the party. The Party of rule of virtue "de", mainly refers to the party's ideals and beliefs, excellent traditional style. The revised the < code > closely linked to the "self-discipline", insisting on the positive initiative, for all members, highlight the "vital few", emphasized self-discipline, focusing on the morality, and the majority of Party members and the ideological and moral standards. The revised < > Ji method separately, Ji, Ji Yan to Method, as a "negative list", emphasizing the heteronomy, focusing on vertical gauge. Is this one high and one low, a positive reaction, the strict party discipline and practice results transformation for the integration of the whole party to observe moral and discipline requirements, for the majority of Party members and cadres provides benchmarking and ruler. Third, insist on to. In view of the problems existing in theparty at the present stage, the main problems of Party members and cadres in the aspect of self-discipline and abide by the discipline to make clearly defined, especially the party's eighteen years strict political discipline and political rules, organization and discipline and to implement the central eight provisions of the spirit against the four winds and other requirements into Disciplinary provisions. Not one pace reachs the designated position, focusing on in line with reality, pragmatic and effective. After the revision of major changes, major changes in the < code > and < rule > modified and needs to grasp several key problems (a) < code > < code > adhere to according to regulations governing the party and party with morals in combination, for at the present stage, the leadership of the party members and cadres and Party members in existing main problems of self-discipline, put forward principles, requirements and specifications, showing Communists noble moral pursuit, reflected at all times and in all over the world ethics from high from low 5 common requirements. One is closely linked to the "self-discipline", removal and no direct relation to the provisions of . the second is adhere to a positive advocate, "eight prohibition" 52 are not allowed to "about the content of the" negative list moved into synchronizationamendment < cases >. Three is for all the party members, will apply object from the leadership of the party members and cadres to expand to all Party members, fully embodies the comprehensive strictly required. The fourth is prominent key minority, seize the leadership of the party members and cadres is the key, and put forward higher requirements than the ordinary Party members. Five is to simplify, and strive to achieve concise, easy to understand, easy to remember. The revised < code > is the ruling Party since the first insists on a positive advocate forAll Party members and the self-discipline norms, moral declaration issued to all members of the party and the National People's solemn commitment. > < criterion of a clean and honest administration consists of 4 parts, 18, more than 3600 words. After the revision of the < code >, a total of eight, 281 words, including lead, specification and Party member cadre clean fingered self-discipline norms, etc. Part 3 members low-cost clean and self-discipline, the main contents can be summarized as "four must" "eight code". Lead part, reiterated on ideal and faith, fundamental purpose, the fine traditions and work style, noble sentiments, such as "four must" the principle of requirements, strong tone of self-discipline, The higher request for 6 andsupervised tenet, the foothold in permanent Bao the party's advanced nature and purity, to reflect the revised standards requirements. Members of self-discipline norms around the party members how to correctly treat and deal with the "public and private", "cheap and rot" thrifty and extravagance "bitter music", put forward the "four norms". Party leader cadre clean fingered self-discipline norms for the leadership of the party members and cadres of the "vital few", around the "clean politics", from civil servant of the color, the exercise of power, moral integrity, a good family tradition and other aspects of the leadership of the party members and cadres of the "four norms" < > < norm norm. "The Party member's self-discipline norms" and "party members and leading cadre clean fingered self-discipline norms," a total of eight, collectively referred to as the "eight". "Four must" and "eight" of the content from the party constitution and Party's several generation of leaders, especially Xi Jinping, general secretary of the important discussion, refer to the "three discipline and eight points for attention" statements, and reference some embody the Chinese nation excellent traditional culture essence of epigrams. (2) the revised regulations, the main changes in the revised Regulations > to fully adapt to thestrictly requirements, reflects the according to the regulations governing the law of recognition of deepening, the realization of the discipline construction and Jin Ju. < rule > is party a ruler, members of the basic line and follow. And the majority of Party members and cadres of Party organizations at all levels should adhere to the bottom line of thinking, fear discipline, hold the bottom line, as a preventive measure, to keep the party's advanced nature and purity. 1, respect for the constitution, refinement and discipline. Revised < rule > from comprehensive comb physical constitution began, the party constitution and other regulations of the Party of Party organizations and Party discipline requirements refinement, clearly defined in violation of the party constitution will be in accordance with regulations to give the corresponding disciplinary action. The original 10 categories of misconduct, integration specification for political discipline, discipline, honesty and discipline masses Ji Law and discipline and discipline and other six categories, the content of < rule > real return to Party discipline, for the majority of Party members and listed a "negative list. 7 2, highlighting the political discipline and political rules. > < Regulations according to the stage of the discipline of outstandingperformance, emphasizing political discipline and political rules, organization and discipline, in opposition to the party's leadership and the party's basic theory, basic line, basic program and basic experience, the basic requirement of behavior made prescribed punishment, increase the cliques, against the organization such as violation of the provisions, to ensure that the central government decrees and the Party of centralized and unified. 3, adhere to strict discipline in the law and discipline In front, Ji separated. Revised < Regulations > adhere to the problem oriented, do Ji separated. Any national law existing content, will not repeat the provisions, the total removal of 79 and criminal law, repeat the content of the public security management punishment law, and other laws and regulations. In the general reiterated that party organizations and Party members must conscientiously accept the party's discipline, die van comply with national laws and regulations; at the same time, to investigate violations of Party members and even criminal behavior of Party discipline and responsibility, > < Regulations distinguish five different conditions, with special provisions were made provisions, so as to realize the connection of Party discipline and state law. 4, reflect Wind building and anti-corruptionstruggle of the latest achievements. < rule > the party's eighteen years implement the spirit of the central provisions of the eight, against the requirements of the "four winds" and transformation for disciplinary provisions, reflecting the style construction is always on the road, not a gust of wind. In the fight against corruption out of new problems, increase the trading rights, the use of authority relatives profit and other disciplinary terms. Prominent discipline of the masses, the new against the interests of the masses and ignore the demands of the masses and other disciplinary terms and make provisions of the disposition and the destruction of the party's close ties with the masses.Discipline to protect the party's purpose. 8 of these regulations, a total of three series, Chapter 15, 178, more than 24000 words, after the revision of the regulations a total of 3 series, Chapter 11, 133, 17000 words, divided into "general" and "special provisions" and "Supplementary Provisions" Part 3. Among them, add, delete, modify the provisions of the proportion of up to nearly 90%. 1, the general general is divided into five chapters. The first chapter to the regulations of the guiding ideology, principles and scope of application of the provisions, highlight the strengthening ofthe party constitution consciousness, maintenance the authority of Party Constitution, increase the party organizations and Party members must abide by the party constitution, Yan Centralized centralized, would examine at all levels of the amended provisions implementing and maintaining Party discipline, and consciously accept the party discipline, exemplary compliance with national laws and regulations. The second chapter of discipline concept, disciplinary action types and effects of the regulations, will be a serious warning from the original a year for a year and a half; increase the Party Congress representative, by leaving the party above (including leave probation) punishment, the party organization should be terminated its representative qualification provisions. The third chapter of the disciplinary rules of use prescribed in the discipline rectifying process, non convergence, not close hand classified as severely or heavier punishment. "Discipline straighten "At least eighteen years of five years, these five years is to pay close attention to the provisions of the central eight implementation and anti -" four winds ". The fourth chapter on suspicion of illegal party disciplinary distinguish five different conditions, with special provisions were madeprovisions, to achieve effective convergence of Party and country 9 method. < rule > the provisions of Article 27, Party organizations in the disciplinary review found that party members have committed embezzlement, bribery, dereliction of duty dereliction of duty and other criminal law act is suspected of committing a crime shall give cancel party posts, probation or expelled from the party. The second is < Regulations > Article 28 the provisions of Party organizations in the disciplinary review But found that party members are stipulated in the criminal law, although not involved in a crime shall be investigated for Party discipline and responsibility should be depending on the specific circumstances shall be given a warning until expelled punishment. This situation and a difference is that the former regulation behavior has been suspected of a crime, the feeling is quite strict, and the latter for the behavior not involving crime, only the objective performance of the provisions of the criminal code of behavior, but the plot is a crime to slightly. < Regulations > the 29 provisions, Party organizations in the discipline review found that party members and other illegal behavior, affect the party's image, the damage to the party, the state and the people's interests, we should depend on the situationSeriousness given disciplinary action. The loss of Party members, seriously damaging the party's image of behavior, should be given expelled from the party. At this article is party member is in violation of the criminal law outside the other illegal acts, such as violates the public security administration punishment law, customs law, financial laws and regulations behavior. The fourth is < cases > Article 32 stipulates, minor party members and the circumstances of the crime, the people's Procuratorate shall make a decision not to initiate a prosecution, or the people's court shall make a conviction and exempted from criminal punishment shall be given within the party is removed from his post, probation or expelled from the party. Party members and crime, sheets were fined in accordance with For acts; the principal Ordinance amended the provisions of the preceding paragraph. This is the new content, in order to achieve Ji method effective convergence. Five is < > the thirty third article 10 of the provisions, the Party member due to an intentional crime is sentenced to criminal law (including probation) sheets or additional deprivation of political rights; due to negligence crime and was sentenced to three years or more (excluding three years) a penalty, shall give expelled punishment. Due to negligence crime is convictedand sentenced to three years (including three years) in prison or be sentenced to public surveillance, detention, shall in general be expelled from the party. For the individual may not be expelled from the party, should control Approval. This is followed and retained the original > < Regulations the provisions of punishment party authorization rules and report to a level party organizations. For is "party members with criminal acts, and by the criminal punishment, generally should be expelled from the party". The fifth chapter of probationary Party member of the discipline and discipline after missing members of the treatment and punishment decisions, such as the implementation of the provisions, clear the related party discipline and punishment decision made after, for duties, wages and other relevant alteration formalities for the longest time. 2, sub sub section will the original regulations of10 categories of acts of violation of discipline integration revised into 6 categories, respectively, in violation of the punishments for acts of political discipline "in violation of discipline behavior of punishment" in violation of integrity of disciplinary action points "of violation punishments for acts of mass discipline" "the violation of work discipline, punishment" in violation of discipline of life behaviorpunishment "6 chapters. 3, annex" Supplementary Provisions "clear authority making supplementary provisions of, cases of interpretative organ, as well as regulations implementation time and retroactivity etc.. 11 (3) learning understanding > < regulations needs to grasp several key problems The first problem -- about the violation of political discipline behavior > < new ordinance chapter 6 the political discipline column for the six disciplines, that is the main opposition to Party leadership and the opposition of the basic theory, basic line, basic program and basic experience, basic requirements of misconduct made provisions of the disposition, especially the eighteen since the CPC Central Committee put forward the Yan Mingzheng treatment of discipline and political rules requirements and practical achievements transformation for Discipline article, increase the false debate central policies, cliques, against the organization review, make no discipline of the principle of harmony terms. These are the party's eighteen years in comprehensive strictly Process combined with the practice of rich content. (1) false debate the central policies and undermine the Party of centralized and unified the problem is made in accordance with the provisions of the party constitution. Constitution in general programme requirementsadhere to democratic centralism is one of the requirements of the construction of the party must adhere to the four cardinal. Application of this principle is not only the party the basic organization principle and is also the mass line in party life, it requires that we must fully develop inner-party democracy, respect for the dominant position of Party members, safeguarding the Party member democratic rights, give full play to the enthusiasm and creativity of the party organizations at all levels and Party members, at the same time, also must implement the right concentration, ensure the party's mission < the chaos in unity and concerted action to ensure that the party's decision to get quickly and effectively implementing. The Party Central Committee formulated the major principles and policies, through different channels and ways, fully listen to the party organizations and Party members of the opinions and suggestions, but 12 is some people face to face not to say back blather "" will not say, after the meeting said, "" Taiwan does not say, and nonsense ", in fact, not only disrupt the people thought, some causing serious consequences, the damage to the Party of the centralized and unified, hinder the central policy implementation, but also a serious violation of the democratic system of principles. There is no doubt that shall, inaccordance with the Regulations > 4 Specified in Article 6 to give the appropriate punishment. For did not cause serious consequences, to give criticism and education or the corresponding tissue processing. (2) about the destruction of the party's unity < New Regulations > the forty eighth to fifty second article, to damage Party's unity unified and violation of political discipline, punishment situation made explicit provisions. Article 52 of the new "in the party get round group, gangs seek private gain, cliques, cultivate private forces or through the exchange of interests, for their own to create momentum and other activities to gain political capital, given a serious warning or withdraw from their party posts disposition; if the circumstances are serious, to give Leave a party to observation or expelled from the party. (3) on against the organization review of the provisions of the constitution, party loyalty honesty is party members must comply with the obligations. Members must obey the organization decision, shall not violate the organization decided encounters by asking questions to find organization, rely on the organization, shall not deceive the organization, against the organization. For example, after the investigation does not take the initiative to explain the situation, but to engage inoffensive and defensive alliance, hiding the stolen money is against survey organization, is a violation of the behavior of political discipline. Article 24 of the original > < Regulations, although the provisions of the interference, hinder group review the behavior of the fabric can be severely or 13 Aggravated punishment, but did not put this kind of behavior alone as a discipline for qualitative amount of discipline. > < new regulations increase the Article 57, "anti organization review, one of the following acts, given a warning or serious warning; if the circumstances are relatively serious, giving removed from or placed on probation within the party post; if the circumstances are serious, give expelled from the party: (a) on supply or forged, destroyed, transfer, conceal evidence; (II) to prevent others expose, providing evidence Material; (III) harboring co personnel; (4) to the organization to provide false information, to hide the fact;(5) the him against the acts of the organization review. "< rule > add this clause to the Constitution requires more specific, the previous no punishment in accordance with the definite list and put forward clear punishment in accordance with. (4) about organizing or participating in superstitious activities as < Regulations > about engage in activities of。

焊材消耗定额

U型坡口90度焊缝断面积焊条消耗量Kg/m 板厚mm 7.5 8.4 9.1 9.8 11.35 12.5 12.8 14.2 16.2 18.2 20 23.1 25.5 27.8 31.6 37.1
埋弧自动焊消耗量
X型坡口90度板厚mm 6 8 10 12 14 15 16 18 20 40 45 48 50 55 注：焊丝直径 3 3 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 5 5 5 5 6 焊丝消耗量Kg/m 0.45 0.54 0.72 0.9 1.22 1.5 1.71 2 2.4 7.4 10 11.5 12.4 14.5 焊剂Kg/m 0.4 0.48 0.6 0.75 1 1.2 1.4 16 2 5.9 8 10 10.6 12 X型坡口90度板厚mm 22 25 28 30 32 34 36 38 60 65 70 80 焊丝直径 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 6 6 6 6 焊丝消耗量Kg/m 2.1 3.4 4 4.5 5 5.5 6.2 6.8 16.8 19 24 30 X型坡口90度焊剂Kg/m 2.2 2.8 3.2 3.6 4 4.4 5 5.4 14 15.5 20 24
308 ER309
焊剂理论上按焊丝的0.8计算，但实际由于多种原因一般按焊丝重量的1.5倍计算。 1㎏φ 08焊丝焊管头的数量 1Kg焊条根数 Φ 32*3 150根 Φ2.5 47 Φ 25*2.5 200根 Φ 38*2 110根 Φ3.2 30（碳钢）27(不锈钢) Φ4 17 Φ 57*2 84根 Φ5 11 Φ 19*2 250根 Φ 48.3*1.7 95根常用焊接材料公斤与数量（根数）的对照表焊条型号规格重量(Kg) J422(J426) φ 2.5 J422(J426) φ 3.2

焊材消耗定额

0.40
26
1.6
5.4
0.40
28
1.6
5.9
0.45
30
1.6
6.7
0.50
焊接材料消耗定额
六、碳钢、低合金钢及不锈钢换热器管与管板焊条电弧焊
焊接接头形式(示意图)
管子直径
焊条直径
焊条定额
管头/Kg
19
3.2
120
25
3.2
90
32
3.2
70
38
3.2-4
60
七、碳钢、低合金钢及不锈钢换热器管与管板钨极氩弧焊
0.85
4
0.55
0.69
16
3.2-4
0.95
4
0.71
0.89
18
4-5
0.95
4
0.92
1.14
20
4-5
1.10
4
1.12
1.38
22
4-5
1.10
4
1.32
1.66
24
4-5
1.20
4
1.57
1.96
26
4-5
1.20
4
1.91
2.39
28
4-5
1.25
4
2.24
2.71
30
4-5
1.25
24
3.2-4
0.90
4
3.05
3.62
6、双V或U型坡口手工打底，自动焊填充（可带垫板）
26
4-5
0.65
4
3.10
3.88
28
4-5
0.65
4
3.43

焊接消耗定额标准

焊接材料消耗定额标准二零一零年八月使用说明：1．本标准以焊接1米焊缝所消耗的焊接材料重量为单位即kg/m,用于生产时须乘上该产品焊缝的实际长度;2．手工电弧焊的焊条消耗定额标准分碱性焊条和酸性焊条两种,计算时需按产品实际所用的焊条选用之;3．本标准的计算时先算出焊缝横截面积,再算出每条焊缝的熔敷金属重量,然后标出每米焊缝的焊丝,焊剂或焊条的消耗量;酸性焊条按熔敷金属重量的倍计,焊丝按酸性焊条重量的倍计；碱性焊条按熔敷金属重量的倍计,焊丝按碱性焊条重量的倍计；焊丝按熔敷金属重量的倍计；焊剂按熔敷金属重量的倍计；一不开坡口单面手工焊缝二不开坡口双面手工焊缝三 V型坡口单面手工焊缝四 V型坡口双面手工焊缝五对称双面X型坡口手工焊缝六单面U型坡口手工焊缝七不开坡口丁字接头单面手工焊缝注：双面焊定额加倍. δ1≥δ. 八单面V型坡口角度手工焊缝双面焊九油缸缸底焊缝焊丝定额CG1-30型气割机切割规范钢板常用材料：A3、A3F、B3F、20、35、45、16Mn、16MnCu、15MnV 常用厚度：5、6、8、10、12、14、16、18、20、22、25、28、30、32、36、40、46、50、60碳当量计算公式国际焊接学会:C eq=C+Mn/6+Cr+Mo+V/5+Ni+Cu/15 %当C eq>%时,焊接接头淬硬倾向大,易出现冷裂纹,需预热.Ito-Bessyo计算预热温度公式:T0=[])C︒350C-(25.0——T0预热温度℃——C=C X+C P————尺寸碳当量： C P=C X S为板厚————成分碳当量： C X=C+Mn+Cr/9+Ni/18+7Mo/90钢板最小弯曲半径圆钢最小弯曲半径钢管最小弯曲半径L=π×R+Y系数×T×θ/90L: 钣金展开长度; R: 折弯处的内侧半径; T: 材料厚度; θ: 折弯角度; Y系数: 由折弯中线的位置决定的一个常数,与K系数的关系:Y=π/2×K;材料Y系数K系数软黄铜Soft brass和铜copper硬黄铜Hard brass 和铜、软钢Soft Steel、铝Aluminum硬铜、青铜Bronze、冷轧钢Hard steel、弹簧钢Spring steel油缸油漆定额换算以长度1米为计量单位注：1底漆及面漆的型号、颜色,根据设计要求确定;2稀释剂品种根据漆的品种来选定;3底漆：~m2;稀释剂：底漆+面漆X~;结构件底漆：~m2；面漆：m2两次；稀释剂：底漆+面漆;。

焊接消耗定额标准

焊接消耗定额标准焊接材料消耗定额标准二零一零年八月使用说明：1．本标准以焊接1米焊缝所消耗的焊接材料重量为单位（即kg/m），用于生产时须乘上该产品焊缝的实际长度。

2．手工电弧焊的焊条消耗定额标准分碱性焊条和酸性焊条两种，计算时需按产品实际所用的焊条选用之。

3．本标准的计算时先算出焊缝横截面积，再算出每条焊缝的熔敷金属重量，然后标出每米焊缝的焊丝，焊剂或焊条的消耗量。

酸性焊条按熔敷金属重量的1.65倍计，焊丝按酸性焊条重量的0.636倍计；碱性焊条按熔敷金属重量的1.80倍计，焊丝按碱性焊条重量的0.583倍计；焊丝按熔敷金属重量的 1.05倍计；焊剂按熔敷金属重量的 1.35倍计；一不开坡口单面手工焊缝2 1 6 1 6 0.047 0.078 0.0853 1 8 1 9 0.7 0.115 0.126 二不开坡口双面手工焊缝焊缝尺寸熔敷金属kg/m 定额（kg/m）δ c b e 截面积酸性焊条碱性焊条3 1 8 1 14 0.109 0.18 0.1964 2 10 1 21 0.164 0.27 0.2954.5 2 10 1 22 0.172 0.28 0.315 2 12 1 26 0.204 0.34 0.376 2 14 1 30 0.235 0.39 0.428 2.5 16 1.5 51 0.400 0.66 0.72 10 2.5 18 1.5 57 0.448 0.74 0.81 三V型坡口单面手工焊缝焊缝尺寸熔敷金属kg/m 定额（kg/m）δαp c b e 截面积酸性焊条碱性焊条3 700 1 1.5 8 1 12.6 0.098 0.162 0.1764 700 1 1.5 8 1 17.6 0.137 0.226 0.2475 700 1 1.5 10 1 25.3 0.197 0.325 0.3556 700 2 2.5 10 1 32.8 0.256 0.423 0.460 8 700 2 2.5 14 1.5 59.2 0.462 0.763 0.830 10 650 2 2.5 16 1.5 85.8 0.670 1.110 1.210 12 650 2 2.5 18 1.5 118 0.920 1.524 1.660 14 650 2 3 20 1.5 176 1.370 2.260 2.470 四V型坡口双面手工焊缝焊缝尺寸熔敷金属kg/m 定额（kg/m）δαp c b b1e=e1 截面积酸性焊条碱性焊条5 700 2 2 10 8 1 28.3 0.221 0.365 0.3986 700 2 2 10 8 1 35.2 0.274 0.452 0.494 8 700 2 2 14 10 1.5 65.2 0.510 0.841 0.920 10 650 2 2 16 10 1.5 86.7 0.676 0.120 1.220 五对称双面X型坡口手工焊缝焊缝尺寸熔敷金属kg/m 定额（kg/m）δαp c b e 截面积酸性焊条碱性焊条12 650 2 3 12 1 83.8 0.665 1.08 1.18 14 650 2 3 14 1 104.4 0.83 1.37 1.49 16 600 2 3 15 1.5 134.5 1.05 1.73 1.89 20 600 2 3 16 1.5 185.5 1.45 2.39 2.61 22 600 2 3 17 1.5 215.5 1.68 2.77 3.02 25 600 2 3 19 1.5 265.5 2.07 3.42 3.72 28 600 2 3 21 1.5 321 2.50 4.12 4.50 30 600 2 3 22 1.5 359.5 2.80 4.62 5.05 32 600 2 3 23 1.5 402 3.19 5.16 5.74 36 600 2 3 26 1.5 493 3.84 6.35 6.91 40 650 2 3 28 2 610.6 4.76 7.85 8.56 46 600 2 3 31 2 810.6 6.31 10.4 11.35 50 600 2 3 34 2 905.6 7.06 11.65 12.75六单面U型坡口手工焊缝焊缝尺寸熔敷金属kg/m 定额（kg/m）δ b e 截面积酸性焊条碱性焊条12 16 1.5 148 1.16 1.92 2.09 14 16 1.5 180 1.41 2.34 2.54 16 20 1.5 219 1.72 2.84 3.10 24 22 2 282 3.00 4.95 5.40 26 24 2 429 3.36 5.55 6.05 18 20 1.5 255 2.00 3.30 3.60 20 22 2 302 2.37 3.92 4.28 22 22 2 341 2.67 4.40 4.80 28 24 2 473 3.72 6.15 6.70 30 24 2 519 4.08 6.75 7.35七不开坡口丁字接头单面手工焊缝焊缝尺寸熔敷金属kg /m 定额（kg/m）δk e 截面积焊丝酸性焊条碱性焊条2 2 1 4 0.0312 0.0328 0.0515 0.05623 3 1 8 0.0625 0.0656 0.103 0.1134 4 1 12 0.0936 0.0983 0.155 0.1695 5 1 18 0.14 0.147 0.23 0.2526 6 1.5 27 0.21 0.221 0.347 0.3787 7 1.5 35 0.275 0.289 0.454 0.4958 8 1.5 44 0.344 0.361 0.568 0.629 9 1.5 54 0.424 0.445 0.70 0.76310 10 1.5 65 0.51 0.536 0.843 0.9211 11 1.5 77 0.604 0.634 0.997 1.08712 12 1.5 90 0.703 0.738 1.16 1.2713 13 1.5 104 0.82 0.861 1.35 1.4814 14 1.5 119 0.93 0.977 1.53 0.6815 15 1.5 135 1.06 1.113 1.75 1.9116 16 1.5 152 1.19 1.25 1.97 2.1418 18 1.5 189 1.48 1.554 2.44 2.6720 20 1.5 230 1.8 1.89 2.97 3.2422 22 2 286 2.23 2.342 3.68 4.0224 24 2 336 2.64 2.772 4.36 4.7525 25 2 363 2.83 2.972 4.67 5.128 28 2 448 3.5 3.675 5.77 6.330 30 2 510 4.0 4.2 6.6 7.2 注：双面焊定额加倍. δ1≥δ.八单面V型坡口角度手工焊缝（双面焊）焊缝尺寸熔敷金属kg/m 定额（kg/m）δ b e k 截面积酸性焊条碱性焊条4 8 1 3 23.2 0.181 0.299 0.3265 9 1 3 30 0.234 0.386 0.4216 11 1 3 38.7 0.302 0.50 0.5448 14 1.5 5 72.7 0.567 0.935 1.02 10 17 1.5 5 100.7 0.785 1.30 1.41 12 20 1.5 5 134.5 1.05 1.73 1.89 14 23 1.5 5 174 1.36 2.24 2.45 16 26 1.5 7 231 1.80 2.97 3.24 20 32 2 7 349.1 2.72 4.5 4.9 22 34 2 7 410.3 3.2 5.28 5.76 25 38 2 7 515.6 4.02 6.65 7.25 28 42 2 7 633.5 4.93 8.15 8.9 30 46 2 7 721.3 5.62 9.3 10.1九油缸缸底焊缝焊丝定额d d外d1 H 焊缝长度(m)焊丝重量(Kg)每米焊丝定额(Kg)aφ63 φ83 φ6730.2360.114 0.484 0º2 0.12 0.491 15º2 0.1 0.414 0ºφ89φ67 2 0.245 0.18 0.713 0ºφ71 2 0.252 0.13 0.51 0ºφ80 φ102φ84 20.293 0.15 0.51 0ºφ107 0.301 0.23 0.77 0ºφ100 φ121 φ10420.354 0.17 0.46 0ºφ127φ104 0.363 0.24 0.67 0ºφ105 0.365 0.26 0.712 0ºφ109 0.371 0.19 0.51 0ºφ110 φ133 φ114 2 0.3880.22 0.554 0º0.37 0.944 45ºφ125φ146 φ12920.432 0.2 0.459 0ºφ152 φ129 0.4420.34 0.77 0º0.41 0.924 15ºφ159X20 φ129 0.453 0.68 1.49 15ºφ140 φ168X18 φ14430.490.46 0.933 0º2 0.41 0.83 0ºφ168 φ146 2 0.494 0.36 0.72 0ºφ164φ1442 0.484 0.3 0.605 0ºφ168 2 0.49 0.49 1.00 15ºφ160 φ194X21 φ164 2 0.563 0.7 1.23 0º0.84 1.49 15ºφ168 0.569 0.66 1.15 0ºφ180 φ219X24 φ18420.6341.04 1.63 0º1.26 1.98 15ºφ186 0.637 0.93 1.46 0ºφ200 φ245X28 φ20420.7061.532.17 0º1.882.66 15ºφ206 0.7091.4 1.98 0º1.722.42 15ºφ230 φ273X28 φ23420.7971.58 1.98 0º1.932.42 15ºφ236 0.81.44 1.80 0º1.762.20 15ºφ238 0.8031.31 1.63 0º1.59 1.98 15ºφ250 φ299X30 φ254 2 0.8692.24 2.58 0º2.753.16 15º割嘴编号切割厚度mm 氧气压力MPa乙炔压力MPa切割速度mm/min0 0 5~100.20~0.30>0.03 600~4500 10~20 480~3801 20~30 0.25~0.35 400~3202 30~50 350~2803 50~700.3~0.4>0.04 300~2404 70~90 260~2005 90~120 0.4~0.5 210~170 钢板常用材料：A3、A3F、B3F、20、35、45、16Mn、16MnCu、15MnV常用厚度：5、6、8、10、12、14、16、18、20、22、25、28、30、32、36、40、46、50、60碳当量计算公式(国际焊接学会):C eq=C+Mn/6+(Cr+Mo+V)/5+(Ni+Cu)/15 (%)当C eq>0.4%时,焊接接头淬硬倾向大,易出现冷裂纹,需预热.Ito-Bessyo计算预热温度公式:T0=[])(25.0350CC︒-——T0预热温度（℃）——[C]=[C]X+[C]P————尺寸碳当量：[C]P=0.005S[C]X（S为板厚）————成分碳当量：[C]X=C+（Mn+Cr）/9+Ni/18+7Mo/90钢板最小弯曲半径板材弯曲半径经退火不经退火钢Q235、15、30 钢A5、35钢45铜铝0.5t0.8tt——0.2tt1.5t1.7t0.8t0.8t圆钢最小弯曲半径圆钢直径d 6 81121416182253最小弯曲半径R 4 6 8 101214注：圆钢在冷弯曲时弯曲半径一般应使R≥d，在特殊情况下允许采用表中的数值钢管最小弯曲半径管子弯曲工垫管外径d 弯曲半径R≥备注钢管热弯任意值3d (1)L为管端最短直管长度,一般L=2d,但应冷弯焊接钢管任意值6d无缝钢管5~20壁厚≤24d壁厚>23d20~35 5d 3d35~60 —4d60~140 —5d铜管冷弯≤18 2d铝管>18 3d ≥45 mm (2)单位: mm钣金展开公式L=(0.5π×R+Y系数×T)×(θ/90)L: 钣金展开长度; R: 折弯处的内侧半径; T: 材料厚度; θ: 折弯角度; Y系数: 由折弯中线的位置决定的一个常数,与K系数的关系:Y=(π/2)×K。

焊接材料消耗定额准则

精心整理
焊接材料消耗定额标准
Q/HZMB103-79
二零零四年十月
使用说明：
1．本标准以焊接1米焊缝所消耗的焊接材料重量为单位（即kg/m），用于生产
二不开坡口双面手工焊缝
四V型坡口双面手工焊缝
六单面U型坡口手工焊缝
九油缸缸底焊缝焊丝定额
、C eq
T0
——[C]=[C]X+[C]P
————尺寸碳当量：[C]P=0.005S[C]X（S为板厚）
————成分碳当量：[C]X=C+（Mn+Cr）/9+Ni/18+7Mo/90
钢板最小弯曲半径
圆钢最小弯曲半径
材料Y系数K系数软黄铜（Softbrass）和铜(copper)0.550.35硬黄铜(Hardbrass)和铜、软钢(SoftSteel)、铝(Aluminum) 0.640.41
硬铜、青铜(Bronze)、冷轧钢(Hardsteel)、弹簧钢(Springsteel) 0.71 0.45
油缸油漆定额换算
（以长度1米为计量单位）
3）底漆：0.1~0.12kg/m2;稀释剂：（底漆+面漆）X(0.15~0.18)。

结构件底漆：0.1~0.12kg/m2；面漆：
0.24kg/m2(两次)；稀释剂：（底漆+面漆）X0.3。

焊接材料消耗定额标准(最新)

各类焊接方法焊接材料消耗系数表1．CO2对接焊缝(单面焊双面成型，6mm间隙)焊接材料消耗量，kg/m板厚mm平焊立焊横焊/仰焊综合消耗量kg/m 平/立/横8/1/13 0.400.480.46 0．414 4 0.510.610.58 0．527 5 0.670.810.77 0．694 6 0.800.960.92 0．828 7 0.921.101.06 0．952 8 0.961.151.11 0．994 9 1.341.611.54 1．387 10 1.441.731.66 1．491 11 1.62.01.86 1．666 12 1.802.162.07 1．863 13 2.02.422.31 2．073 14 2.202.642.53 2．277 15 2.412.982.79 2．505 16 2.603.122.99 2．691 17 2.823.343.21 2．911 18 3.053.673.54 3．161 19 3.293.913.78 3．401 20 3.544.164.03 3．651 21 3.84.424.29 3．911 22 4.074.694.56 4．181 2．CO2对接焊缝(反扣清根双面焊，0mm间隙)焊接材料消耗量，kg/m板厚mm平焊立焊横焊/仰焊综合消耗量kg/m 平/立/横8/1/13 0.500.580.56 0．514 4 0.590.70.67 0．609 5 0.730.870.83 0．754 6 0.861.020.98 0．888 7 0.961.141.1 0．992 8 11.191.15 1．034 9 1.371.641.58 1．418 10 1.451.751.68 1．503 11 1.622.021.88 1．686 12 1.802.162.07 1．863 13 1.952.372.26 2．023 14 2.152.582.48 2．226 15 2.342.892.71 2．432 16 2.523.032.9 2．609 17 2.743.243.12 2．82818 2.933.533.4 3．03719 3.163.763.63 3．26720 3.43.993.87 3．50621 3.624.214.09 3．72622 3.884.474.34 3．985 3．埋弧焊对接焊缝焊接材料消耗量，kg/m板厚mmI型坡口V型坡口X型坡口4 0.3065 0.3476 0.3887 0.4398 0.4909 0.54110 0.60211 0.63812 0.66313 0.955(含反扣)14 1.033(含反扣)15 1.45816 1.54517 1.69918 1.78419 1.87320 1.96521 2.04422 2.1264．角焊缝（CO2焊、手工焊）普通填角焊缝焊接材料消耗量，kg/m焊脚高度mm平焊立焊横焊/仰焊综合消耗量kg/m 平/立/横8/1/13 0.180.220.21 0．187 4 0.240.290.28 0．249 5 0.300.360.35 0．311 6 0.390.460.44 0．402 7 0.480.580.55 0．577 8 0.580.690.66 0．599 9 0.700.840.81 0．725 10 0.800.96 0.92 0．828深熔焊(P.P.)焊接材料消耗量，kg/m综合消耗量kg/m 板厚mm平焊立焊横焊/仰焊0.48/0.48 0.480.38/0.386 0.30/0.300.58/0.58 0.580.45/0.457 0.36/0.360.53/0.530.67/0.67 0.678 0.42/0.420.77/0.77 0.770.6/0.69 0.48/0.480.67/0.670.85/0.85 0.8510 0.53/0.530.72/0.720.93/0.93 0.9312 0.57/0.570.95/0.95 0.950.74/0.7412 0.59/0.591.01/1.01 1.010.79/0.7913 0.63/0.631.07/1.07 1.070.84/0.8414 0.67/0.671.17/1.17 1.170.92/0.9215 0.73/0.731.27/1.27 1.270.99/0.9916 0.79/0.791.19/1.191.56/1.56 1.5617 0.93/0.931.67/1.67 1.671.30/1.3018 1.04/1.041.49/1.491.93/1.93 1.9319 1.17/1.171.58/1.582.02/2.02 2.0220 1.26/1.26全焊透(F.P.)焊接材料消耗量，kg/m综合消耗量kg/m 板厚mm平焊立焊横焊/仰焊6 0.40/0.40.64/0.64 0.640.5/0.50.77/0.77 0.777 0.48/0.480.6/0.60.90/0.90 0.908 0.56/0.560.7/0.71.03/1.03 1.030.8/0.89 0.64/0.641.14/1.14 1.1410 0.71/0.710.89/0.891.22/1.22 1.220.94/0.9411 0.75/0.751.27/1.27 1.270.99/0.9912 0.79/0.791.35/1.35 1.351.05/1.0513 0.84/0.841.43/1.43 1.431.11/1.1114 0.89/0.891.55/1.55 1.551.21/1.2115 0.97/0.971.68/1.68 1.681.31/1.3116 1.05/1.052.08/2.08 2.081.59/1.5917 1.24/1.241.74/1.742.23/2.23 2.2318 1.39/1.392.67/2.67 2.672.07/2.0719 1.55/1.552.18/2.182.82/2.82 2.8220 1.66/1.66说明：1、采用CO2焊接方法计算焊材消耗量时，应乘以1.6的系数；2、采用手工电弧焊的焊接方法计算焊材消耗量时，应乘以1.8的系数；3、考虑到现场施工的实际情况，计算对接缝焊材消耗量时，应乘以1.4的系数；计算角焊缝时，应乘以2.0的系数。

焊接材料消耗定额标准

焊接材料消耗定额标准焊接材料消耗定额标准Q/HZ MB103-79二零零四年十月使用说明：1．本标准以焊接1米焊缝所消耗的焊接材料重量为单位（即kg/m），用于生产时须乘上该产品焊缝的实际长度。

2．手工电弧焊的焊条消耗定额标准分碱性焊条和酸性焊条两种，计算时需按产品实际所用的焊条选用之。

3．本标准的计算时先算出焊缝横截面积，再算出每条焊缝的熔敷金属重量，然后标出每米焊缝的焊丝，焊剂或焊条的消耗量。

酸性焊条按熔敷金属重量的1.65倍计，焊丝按酸性焊条重量的0.636倍计；碱性焊条按熔敷金属重量的1.80倍计，焊丝按碱性焊条重量的0.583倍计；焊丝按熔敷金属重量的 1.05倍计；焊剂按熔敷金属重量的 1.35倍计；一不开坡口单面手工焊缝二不开坡口双面手工焊缝三V型坡口单面手工焊缝四V型坡口双面手工焊缝五对称双面X型坡口手工焊缝六单面U型坡口手工焊缝七不开坡口丁字接头单面手工焊缝注：双面焊定额加倍. δ1≥δ. 八单面V型坡口角度手工焊缝（双面焊）九油缸缸底焊缝焊丝定额CG1-30型气割机切割规范钢板常用材料：A3、A3F、B3F、20、35、45、16Mn、16MnCu、15MnV常用厚度：5、6、8、10、12、14、16、18、20、22、25、28、30、32、36、40、46、50、60碳当量计算公式(国际焊接学会):C eq=C+Mn/6+(Cr+Mo+V)/5+(Ni+Cu)/15 (%)当C eq>0.4%时,焊接接头淬硬倾向大,易出现冷裂纹,需预热.Ito-Bessyo计算预热温度公式:T0=[])(-350CC︒25.0——T0预热温度（℃）——[C]=[C]X+[C]P————尺寸碳当量：[C]P=0.005S[C]X（S为板厚）————成分碳当量：[C]X=C+（Mn+Cr）/9+Ni/18+7Mo/90钢板最小弯曲半径圆钢最小弯曲半径钢管最小弯曲半径L=(0.5π×R+Y系数×T)×(θ/90)L: 钣金展开长度; R: 折弯处的内侧半径; T: 材料厚度; θ: 折弯角度; Y系数: 由折弯中线的位置决定的一个常数,与K系数的关系:Y=(π/2)×K。

焊材消耗定额标准

焊材消耗定额标准LG GROUP SyStem OffiCe room [LGA16H-LGYY-LGUA8Q8-LGA162]焊材消耗定额标准HBPC-CHB-OOI1.本标准适合于手工电弧焊、氮弧焊、气体保护焊、自动埋弧焊。

2.制定本标准的依据和参考资料3.相应的焊缝标准、焊接工艺规程及生产实际情况。

4.附表中给出各种坡口形式的熔焊金属重量，具体焊接材料山相应的焊接工艺指定。

5 计算公式6.熔焊金属重量公式见附表7・焊条消耗定额(Kg)二熔焊金属重量X8.焊丝消耗定额(Kg)二熔焊金属重量X9.埋弧自动焊焊剂定额(Kg)二焊丝消耗定额X10.附表1F= δ × b+2∕3B X C2附表3单面不开坡口有底对接焊缝F= δ × b÷4∕3B × C 4XF= δ ×b+(δ -P)72×tg(α /2) +4∕3B×C附表5双边V型坡口无底对接焊缝F= δ ×b+δ×tg(α∕2)+2∕3B×CF= δ X b+4∕3B × C附表9双边V型坡口埋弧自动焊对接焊缝F= δ ×b+(δ-10)72×tg(α /2) +4/3X (E+4) 附表10对称X型坡口埋弧自动焊对接焊缝F= δ ×b+(δ -P)72×tg(a /2) +4∕3BXC附表11无坡口单面角焊缝F=K72÷K×h注：无坡口双面角焊缝按两条焊缝计算附表12有坡口单面角焊缝附表13水冷壁（光管+扁钢）纵向焊缝焊材消耗定额标准注：表内给出的熔焊金属重量为一条焊缝的重量附表14管子对接V型坡口熔焊金属计算表注：手氮焊焊丝用量二熔焊金属X X头数。

焊接材料消耗定额计算方法

焊接材料消耗定额计算方法1、本标准适用于锅炉、压力容器焊材定额的制定和选用2、引用标准GB324《焊缝符号表示法》GB985《气焊、手工电弧焊及气体保护焊焊缝坡口的基本形式与尺寸》GB986《埋弧焊焊缝坡口的基本形式和尺寸》3、焊接材料的选择3.1.焊条的选择原则3.1.1考虑母材的机械性能和化学成分（常见化学成分和焊缝金属机械参见表）1、普通结构钢的焊接，通常要求焊缝金属与母材等强度，应选用抗拉强度等于或稍高于母材的焊条2、对于合金结构钢，通常要求焊缝金属的主要成分与母材金属相同或者相近。

3、当母材中C及S、P等元素含量偏高时，焊缝金属容易产生裂纹，应选用抗裂性能好的低氢型焊材。

⑴低碳钢或低合金高强钢的焊接应根据钢材的抗拉强度来选择等强或稍高强度的焊材。

⑵耐热钢或不锈钢的焊接，应选用熔敷金属化学成分与母材相同或相近的焊条⑶异种钢焊接材料的选择比较复杂，选择时应遵循以下一般原则：①组织基本类似，强度等级不同的钢之间的焊接，最好选用抗拉强度介于被焊材料之间的折中焊条。

②碳钢、低碳钢、耐热钢与奥氏体钢焊接，如果产品工作温度较低，选用Cr25Ni13型不锈钢填充金属。

③碳钢与耐热钢焊接4应选用E5015型焊条。

3.1.2考虑焊件的结构复杂程度和刚性⑴形状复杂、结构刚性大以及厚度大的焊件必须采用抗裂性能较好的低氢焊条⑵考虑焊件的工作条件，包括载荷、介质和温度等，选用相应的能满足使用要求的焊条，如高温条件下工作的焊件应选择耐热钢焊条，接触腐蚀介质的焊条应选择不锈钢焊条，承受动载或冲击载荷的焊件应选择强度较高、塑性和韧性较高的低氢型焊条。

在没有规定的情况下，一般受压件选择碱性焊条，结构件选择酸性焊条，对于同一强度级别或同一化学成分的焊条，碱性焊条可代替酸性焊条，强度略低的焊条，但不得反代。

3.1.4考虑改善焊工劳动条件，提高劳动生产率，经济合理性等方面在酸性焊条和碱性焊条都可满足性能的要求时，应尽量采用酸性焊条，在使用性能相同的基础上选择价格较低的焊条。

焊材耗量用量计算表

G条= 1.9 G丝(G丝为自动焊、电渣焊、气焊及氩弧焊焊丝定额)
管子对接焊缝
第1页
坡口形式与焊缝
注:
1、表中焊丝为全气焊、全手工氩弧焊定额，
2、表中焊条为手工电焊定额，
3、当采用手工氩弧焊打底，手工电弧焊盖面时，表中焊条应乘以0.8。另外氩弧焊打底.焊丝按6Kg/100个头计算。
管壁厚度
( mm )
基础资料
(焊材)
说明：
制定焊接材料消耗工艺定额标准所采用的系数为：
手工焊：G填(填充金属重量)= G条/0.5 (焊条重量)；
埋弧自动焊：G丝(焊丝重量)=1.1 G填G剂=1.3 G填；
电渣焊：G丝=1.05 G填；
气焊：G丝=1.05 G填(焊铝时：G丝=1.3 G填)
氩弧焊：G丝=1.1 G填；
7.0
43.6
0.608
7.5
49.2
0.768
8.0
55.1
0.860
9.0
68
1.060
10.0
82
1.280
11
98
1.528
12
115.1
1.796
13
133.6
2.080
14
153.5
2.414
16
197.5
3.082
18
247.1
3.854
20
302
4.716
22
363.1
5.664
24
手工焊
自动焊
焊条
焊丝
焊剂
4
44.7
0.70
5
54.7
0.85
6
65.5
1.02
8

焊接材料消耗定额标准[详]

word格式文档焊接材料消耗定额标准Q/HZ MB103-79二零零四年十月专业整理使用说明：1．本标准以焊接1米焊缝所消耗的焊接材料重量为单位（即kg/m），用于生产时须乘上该产品焊缝的实际长度。

2．手工电弧焊的焊条消耗定额标准分碱性焊条和酸性焊条两种，计算时需按产品实际所用的焊条选用之。

3．本标准的计算时先算出焊缝横截面积，再算出每条焊缝的熔敷金属重量，然后标出每米焊缝的焊丝，焊剂或焊条的消耗量。

酸性焊条按熔敷金属重量的1.65倍计，焊丝按酸性焊条重量的0.636倍计；碱性焊条按熔敷金属重量的1.80倍计，焊丝按碱性焊条重量的0.583倍计；焊丝按熔敷金属重量的 1.05倍计；焊剂按熔敷金属重量的 1.35倍计；一不开坡口单面手工焊缝二不开坡口双面手工焊缝三V型坡口单面手工焊缝四V型坡口双面手工焊缝五对称双面X型坡口手工焊缝六单面U型坡口手工焊缝4七不开坡口丁字接头单面手工焊缝6注：双面焊定额加倍. δ1≥δ. 八单面V型坡口角度手工焊缝（双面焊）7九油缸缸底焊缝焊丝定额8CG1-30型气割机切割规范9钢板常用材料：A3、A3F、B3F、20、35、45、16Mn、16MnCu、15MnV 常用厚度：5、6、8、10、12、14、16、18、20、22、25、28、30、32、36、40、46、50、60碳当量计算公式(国际焊接学会):C eq=C+Mn/6+(Cr+Mo+V)/5+(Ni+Cu)/15 (%)当C eq>0.4%时,焊接接头淬硬倾向大,易出现冷裂纹,需预热.Ito-Bessyo计算预热温度公式:T0=[])C︒-350C(25.0——T0预热温度（℃）——[C]=[C]X+[C]P————尺寸碳当量：[C]P=0.005S[C]X（S为板厚）————成分碳当量：[C]X=C+（Mn+Cr）/9+Ni/18+7Mo/90钢板最小弯曲半径圆钢最小弯曲半径钢管最小弯曲半径L=(0.5π×R+Y系数×T)×(θ/90)L: 钣金展开长度; R: 折弯处的内侧半径; T: 材料厚度; θ: 折弯角度; Y系数: 由折弯中线的位置决定的一个常数,与K系数的关系:Y=(π/2)×K。