宾语从句经典例题含答案解析

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英语宾语从句解题技巧及练习题(含答案)含解析

about ten minutes ’ 可dr知ive，问的是距离，故选 B。
6．Our teacher asked me
A． what was Ann doing these days
B． when will the monkey show begin
C． why Peter didn ’ t come to school yesterday
B．when the train to Chengdu left D． when the train to Chengdu will leave
【解析】
【详解】
试题分析：句意：你能告诉我到成都的火车什么时候离开吗？当然可以，半小时后。句中
所缺的是宾语从句，要用陈述语序，而且根据题意要用一般将来时，故选
B． when Jack finish such a difficult task in such a short time
C． why Jack finish such a difficult task in such a short time 【答案】 A
【解析】
【详解】
句意： ——我想知道杰克如何在这么短的时间内完成这么困难的任务。
【解析】
【详解】
句意： ——嗨 ,布鲁斯。这是给你的一封信。 ——谢谢。我想知道这封信是谁寄来的。考查
宾语从句。宾语从句需用陈述句语序， AB 两项都是疑问句语序，可排除。主句 I wondered

(英语)英语宾语从句试题(有答案和解析)含解析

4．---Judy, do you know_______? ---Sure, two days.
A．when did the sports meeting begin
B．where the sports meeting was held
C．how often the sports meeting is held
8．–What a lovely toy race car! Could you tell me?
A．why did you get itB．when will you get it
C．where you got itD．how will you get it
【答案】C
【解析】
试题分析：句意：--多么可爱的玩具赛车呀！你能告诉我你什么时间买的吗？根据语意，车已经买来了，这个动作过去了，要用一般过去时。又根据宾语从句的语序要用陈述句语序的原则。故选C。
3．— Could you tell me ________? I must find him.
— Sorry. I have no idea. But he was here just now.
A．where Tom wasB．where Tom has gone
C．where can I find TomD．where Tom has been
【答案】C

宾语从句练习题含答案及解析

一、初中英语宾语从句

1．—I want to know ________ on WeChat （微信） every day.

—About half an hour.

A．how long do you spend

B．how long you spend

C．how soon do you spend

D．how soon you spend

【答案】B

【解析】

句意：-我想知道你每天花在微信上多长时间。-大约半个小时。A. how long do you spend你花多长时间，疑问语序；B. how long you spend你花多长时间，陈述语序；C. how soon do you spend什么时候花...，疑问语序；D. how soon you spend你什么时候花...，陈述语序。根据语义可知，本句为宾语从句，在从句中要用陈述句的语序。How long多久，询问“一段时间”；how soon 多久，询问“将来的时间点”。根据答语About half an hour.可知，本题询问“一段时间”。故选B。

2．"I want to know ." said the boy opening the box.

A．what's inside the box B．where the box is

C．that there's some candy D．how big is the box

【答案】A

【解析】

句意：“我想知道盒子里边是什么”这个男孩打开盒子说。本题考查宾语从句。宾语从句的语序是陈述语序，排除D；根据句意排除B，C故选A。

英语宾语从句练习题20篇含解析

B．how far it is from your home to school
C．how soon your sister get back from school
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】
句意“-你能告诉我从你家到学校多远吗？-开车大约10分钟”。本题考查宾语从句。how long问长度或时间长短；how far问距离；how soon多久，后接一般将来时。根据It’s about ten minutes’ drive可知，问的是距离，故选B。
B．how soon will we have the graduation ceremony
C．when we’ll have the graduation ceremony
D．how long we’ll have the graduation ceremony
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】
句意：——打扰一下，马老师，你能告诉我毕业典礼什么时候举行吗？——我不确定，但据说是下周一下午举行。考查宾语从句。根据Could you tell me ____？可知本题考查宾语从句，宾语从句的语序应用陈述语序，而B选项是疑问语序，所以排除掉。再根据答语it’s said it’ll be on next Monday afternoon.可知上文问的是时间，所以应用when“什么时间”，where“哪里”，how long“多久、多长”，均不符合题意；故答案选C。

英语宾语从句题20套(带答案)及解析

一、初中英语宾语从句

1．I could hardly understand ______ in class, so I raised my hand to ask.

A．what my teacher said B．what did my teacher say

C．what has my teacher say D．what my teacher has said

【答案】A

【解析】

【详解】

句意：我几乎不能明白老师在课堂上说的，因此我举手提问了。

考查宾语从句，英语中宾语从句一般用陈述语序，结合语境可知本句从句中描述的是过去

发生的动作，故用一般过去时态，选A。

2．----I’d like to visit Kate tomorrow. Do you know______ ?

---- Sorry, I don’t know her address, either.

A．why she lives there B．who she lives with

C．where she lives D．how she lives

【答案】C

【解析】

试题分析：句意：----我想明天去拜访凯特。你知道她住在哪里吗？----对不起，我也不知道她的地址。再根据Sorry, I don’t know her address, either.

可知问住在哪儿，故选C。

考点：考查宾语从句。

3．"I want to know ." said the boy opening the box.

A．what's inside the box B．where the box is

(英语)英语宾语从句常见题型及答题技巧及练习题(含答案)

【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】
本题考查：宾语从句。选项分析：what the teacher said是宾语从句，做hear的宾语，须用陈述语序。综合分析前后句，可知此处填what the teacher said最合适，完整句意为：Mike was not listening carefully, so he failed to hear what the teacher said .迈克没有认真听讲，所以他没能听到老师在说什么。正确答案为：A
【答案】D
【解析】
解析：句意：——汤姆，你知道山姆下个星期会来参加我的聚会吗？——我认为如果他被邀请了他会来的。第一句中的if翻译为“是否”，引导宾语从句；根据句意，可知从句的时态应该用一般将来时；第二句中的if翻译为“如果”，引导条件状语从句，在if引导的条件状语从句中，要用一般现在时代替一般将来时，由句意可知用被动语态，故选D。
---Yes. Great changes have taken place in our city. These pictures can show you.
A．what our city looked like
B．how our city looked like
C．what was our city like
【考点定位】考查宾语从句。
9．--- Could you please tell me?

宾语从句精讲及练习(含答案详解)

宾语从句精讲及练习（含答案详解）

宾语从句的结构是：主语+动词或介词＋引导词＋主语+谓语

一. 宾语从句的种类

在句子中起宾语作用的从句叫做宾语从句，宾语从句是一种名词性从句，根据引导宾语从句的不同连词，宾语从句可分为三类：

1. 由that引导的宾语从句。that只有语法作用，没有实在的意义，在口语

和非正式文体中可以省略。例如：

He said (that) he wanted to stay at home.他说他想呆在家里。

2. 由连接代词who, whom, whose, what, which和连接副词when, where, why, how 引导的宾语从句。这些连接代词和连接副词在宾语从句中充当某个成分。例如：Do you know who (whom) they are waiting for?

He asked whose handwriting was the best.

Can you tell me where the No.3 bus stop is?

I don’t know why the train is late.

3. 由if或whether引导的宾语从句。If和whether在句中的意思是“是否”。例如：

I want to know if (whether) he lives there.

He asked me whether (if) I could help him.

注意：if,whether在宾语从句中的区别

①if和whether在作“是否”解时,引导宾语从句常放在动词know,ask,care,wonder,find out等之后,介词后一般不用if

英语宾语从句练习题含答案及解析

一、初中英语宾语从句

1．E x c u s e m e,s i r.C o u l d y o u t e l l m e_________？

A．w h e r e i s t h e b a n k n e a r e s t

B．w h e r e i s t h e n e a r e s t b a n k

C．w h e r e t h e n e a r e s t b a n k i s

【答案】C

【解析】

句意：-打扰一下，先生，你能告诉我最近的银行在哪里吗？w h e r e i s t h e b a n k n e a r e s t形式

错误，n e a r e s t是形容词最高级，应该放在名词前面，而且这个宾语从句中应使用陈述语序；w h e r e i s t h e

n e a r e s t b a n k是疑问语序，在宾语从句中应使用陈述语序；w h e r e t h e

n e a r e s t b a n k i s是w h e r e围绕的宾语从句，从句中使用的是陈述语序，故应选C。

2．—E x c u s e m e,c o u l d y o u t e l l m e_______?

—S o r r y,s i r.I w a s n't t h e r e a t t h a t t i m e.

A．h o w d i d t h e a c c i d e n t h a p p e n B．h o w t h e a c c i d e n t h a p p e n e d

英语宾语从句常见题型及答题技巧及练习题(含答案)及解析

8．--- Could you tell me?
--- Certainly. In half an hour.
A．when will the train to Chengdu leaveB．when the train to Chengdu left
C．when would the train to Chengdu leaveD．when the train to Chengdu will leave
考点：考查宾语从句的用法。
11．一I wonder________________.
- Believe it or not. He did it all on his own.
A．how Jack finished such a difficult task in such a short time
6．一Could you please tell me?
一In two hours.
A．how long will your father be backB．how long your father will be back
C．how soon your father will be backD．how soon will your father be back
4．—I'm going to give a talk on the Dragon Boat Festival to the exchange students.

英语宾语从句题20套(带答案)含解析

一、初中英语宾语从句

1．—Hi, Bruce. Here is a letter for you. —Thanks. I wondered .

A．who was the letter from B．who was from the letter

C．who the letter is from D．who the letter was from

【答案】D

【解析】

【详解】

句意：——嗨,布鲁斯。这是给你的一封信。——谢谢。我想知道这封信是谁寄来的。考查宾语从句。宾语从句需用陈述句语序，AB两项都是疑问句语序，可排除。主句I wondered 是一般过去时，从句需用一般过去时，可排除C项；根据句意结构和语境，可知选D。

2．—I'd like to know ________ for the party.

—I have no idea.

A．why did she buy so little food

B．what she has prepared

C．whether will she dance

D．when is she leaving

【答案】B

【解析】

句意：--我想知道她为晚会做了什么。—我不知道。答案A,C,D的语序是疑问语序，不正确。宾语从句的语序应该是陈述语序。故选B。

3．---The light in the professor’s lab was still on at 11:00 o’clock. Do you know ?

---maybe at midnight again.

宾语从句专项练习及答案-

主句一般过去时，从句须用相应时；陈述句转化that引，一般疑问句用if/whether,

特殊问句疑问词，引导词后陈述式。

一、基本讲解

1.概念:在句中担当宾语的从句叫宾语从句，宾语从句可作谓语动词的宾语，也可做介词的宾语。宾语从句的语序是陈述句语序即：连接代词/副词+主语+谓语+其他成分…

eg, He said he was good at drawing.（动词宾语）

He asks him how long Mike has been down .（动词宾语）

Miss Zhang is angry at what you said.（介词宾语）

2.连接词

（1）陈述句转化成宾语从句时，引导词用that, that引导的宾语从句（在非正式场合that可以省略）

可跟that从句做宾语的动词有：

say, think, insist, wish, hope, demand, imagine, wonder, know, suppose, see, believe, agree, admit, deny, expect, expl eg:The boy believes that he will travel through space to other planets. She told me （that） she would like to go with us.

在以下情况中that不能省略

1、当句中的动词后接多于两个由that引导的宾语从句时，第一个that可省，但后面的that不可省。

宾语从句专项练习经典含答案解析

一、初中英语宾语从句

1．---- David asked______ in China.

----- Of course not. Chinese usually shake hands with a lady as a greeting.

A．why he can greet a lady by kissing her

B．Why he could greet a lady by kissing her

C．Whether he can greet a lady by kissing her

D．Whether he could greet a lady by kissing her

【答案】D

【解析】

试题分析：句意：－大卫问在中国和女士见面打招呼时，是否可以亲吻。－当然不行。中国人和女士见面打招呼时，通常握手。A.why he can greet a lady by kissing her为什么他可以和女士见面打招呼时亲吻她；B.Why he could greet a lady by kissing her为什么他可以和女士见面打招呼时亲吻她；C.Whether he can greet a lady by kissing her他是否可以和女士见面打招呼时亲吻她；D.Whether he could greet a lady by kissing her他是否可以和女士见面打招呼时亲吻她。根据回答可知问的是和女士打招呼时是否可以亲吻。A、B错。主语谓语动词asked是一般过去时态，宾语从句要用过去时态。故选D。

(完整版)宾语从句练习(答案有解析)

中考英语复习专项练习—宾语从句练习

一、单项选择

1．— The Dragon Boat races are so exciting, but our boat is still behind.

— Don’t worry. I am sure _______ our team will win!

A. if

B. /

C. whether

D. of

2．— We’ll have a picnic tomorrow. Do you know we will go for the picnic?

— How about riding bikes? It must be fun.

A. how

B. where

C. why

D. what

3．— What did Jane say to you last night?

— She asked me .

A. will I go to her party

B. if I would go to her party

C. that I would go to her party

D. how would I go to her party 4．— The match is so exciting. The opposite team is really strong.

— You’re right. But I am sure our team will win! A. if B. that C. whether D. why 5．—Do you know ______ ? —Sorry. I don't have a watch. A. whose watch is this B. whose watch this is

宾语从句知识点梳理及经典练习(超详细)含答案解析

一、初中英语宾语从句

1．— Excuse me, could you tell me ?

— In front of the gate of our school.

A．what time should we arrive at the park B．where should we meet

C．where I can find you tomorrow morning D．what we need to take with us

【答案】C

【解析】

句意：——打扰了，你能告诉我我明天早上在哪里能找到你吗？——在我们学校的大门口前面。what time should we arrive at the park 我们应该几点到达公园？where should we meet 我们应在哪里见面？ where I can find you tomorrow morning明天我能进在哪里找到你？what we need to take with us我们需要随身带什么？根据In front of the gate of our school.可知此处对地点提问，特殊疑问句作为宾语从句时，词序用陈述语序：疑问词+主语+谓语+宾语，故选C。

2．"I want to know ." said the boy opening the box.

A．what's inside the box B．where the box is

C．that there's some candy D．how big is the box

英语宾语从句题20套(带答案)及解析

考点：考查宾语从句。
3．"I want to know." said the boy opening the box.
A．what's inside the boxB．where the box is
C．that there's some candyD．how big is the box
【答案】A
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】
句意：-Gina，我明天想去看望Alan，你能告诉我他住在哪里吗？-对不起，我也不知道他的地址。where does he live他住在哪里，是疑问句；where he lives他住在哪里，陈述句语序；where he lived一般过去时；where did he live疑问句，一般过去时。根据句子结构可知，这里考查宾语从句，从句中应用陈述语序，故排除A和D。could这里表示语气委婉，并非表示过去。根据句意可知，这里说的是客观事实，应用一般现在时，故选B。
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】
句意：--你能描述一下事故是如何发生的吗？--可以，我正在打电话，没注意到交通灯变红了。本题主要考查宾语从句语序及疑问词辨析。宾语从句中语序用陈述句语序，故排除A和B。根据下文可知，此处询问事故是怎么样发生的。故选C。
10．–Does Jenny live here?
–Yes. But I don't know_________________.

宾语从句练习题及答案解析

宾语从句的用法

一、主句是一般现在时，从句可用任何时态

根椐主句中的谓语动词，决定从句动作发生主句前后关系，所用时态。

I think that she will finish reading that book in two days 我想她两天后看完那本书。

二、主句是过去式时，从句必须用过去时的形式

1．一般过去式

He told me that Jim returned his book to him last Sunday. 他告诉我吉姆上星期天把他的书还他了。

2．过去进行时

She said she was writing to her friend at this time yesterday. 她说她昨天这时候正在给她的朋友写信。 3．过去将来时

He asked when they would leave the next week.他问他们下个星期什么时候出发。

4．过去完成时

She said she had known him since two years ago. 她说她自从两年前就认识他。

5．如从句是客观真理时，用一般现在时

She told us the earth moves around the sun.她

告诉我们地球围绕太阳转。

The teacher said Japan is the east of China. 老师讲日本位于中国的东部。

三、宾语从句三种形式

1．陈述句，前用引导词that，但经常省略

I hear he will help you with your French. 我听说他将帮忙你的法语。