高考英语全国3卷PDF.pdf
2019年高考英语全国卷3(附参考答案及详解)
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2019高考英语真题试卷全国三卷(含答案)
2019年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（全国卷III）英语第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例：How much is the shirt?A.£19.15.B.£9.18.C.£9.15.答案是C。
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例：How much is the shirt?A.£19.15.B.£9.18.C.£9.15.答案是C。
1.Where does the conversation probably take place?A.In a library.B.In a bookstore.C.In a classroom.2.How does the woman feel now?A.Relaxed.B.Excited.C.Tired.3.How much will the man pay?A.$520.B.$80.C.$100.4.What does the man tell Jane to do?A.Postpone his appointment.B.Meet Mr.Douglas.C.Return at3o’clock.5.Why would David quit his job?A.To go back to school.B.To start his own firm.C.To work for his friend.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。
2019年高考英语全国卷3含答案
绝密★启用前2019年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语（全国卷III）注意事项：1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。
回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。
3．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例：How much is the shirt?A. £19.15.B. £9.18.C. £9.15.答案是C。
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例：How much is the shirt?A. £19.15.B. £9.18.C. £9.15.答案是C。
1. Where does the conversation probably take place?A. In a library.B. In a bookstore.C. In a classroom.2. How does the woman feel now?A. Relaxed.B. Excited.C. Tired.3. How much will the man pay?A. $520.B. $80.C. $100.4. What does the man tell Jane to do?A. Postpone his appointment.B. Meet Mr. Douglas.C. Return at 3 o’clock.5. Why would David quit his job?A. To go back to school.B. To start his own firm.C. To work for his friend.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。
2018年高考英语全国卷3-答案
2018年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（新课标III卷）英语第一部分听力1.【答案】 C2.【答案】 A3.【答案】 B4.【答案】 A5.【答案】 C6.【答案】 B7.【答案】 B8.【答案】 A9.【答案】 C10.【答案】C11.【答案】A12.【答案】B13.【答案】A14.【答案】B15.【答案】C16.【答案】A17.【答案】B18.【答案】C19.【答案】C20.【答案】A第二部分阅读理解第一节21.【答案】D【解析】细节理解题。
根据题干中的from Manchester 直接定位到文章How to Get to Holker部分中的Manchester —1 hour 30 minutes, 故选D项。
22.【答案】B【解析】细节理解题。
根据题干中的 a tour group和Hall & Gardens直接定位到文章Admission Charges部分中的Groups:￡9.00，故选B项。
23.【答案】D【解析】细节理解题。
根据题干中的see a live music show直接定位到文章1部分中的enjoying a live music show，故选D项。
24.【答案】C【解析】推理判断题。
题干句意：是什么吸引那些早期定居者来到纽约市的呢？根据第一段第三句话(例如纽约市,它在哈得孙河入海口的一个大港口附近。
)并结合第四句可知，这个优越的地理位置使得纽约市的人口在300年的时间里从800增长到800万。
所以答案为C项:它的地理位置。
A项:它的贸易文化。
B项:它的稀少的人口。
D项:它的宜人气候。
这三项原文均未提及。
25.【答案】B【解析】细节理解题。
题干句意:对那些第一批到达道森市淘金的人我们了解到了什么？根据第二段倒数第二句话(在第一批淘金的20,000人中，有4,000人富了起来。
)可知有五分之一的人富了起来,故B项正确。
26.【答案】B【解析】推理判断题。
2020届高考英语强基3套卷 全国卷(一)参考答案
参考答案12020届高考强基3套卷 全国卷（一）英语答案及解析第一部分 阅读理解 第一节A1. 【答案】B【解析】根据第三段中的"You can be anywhere and with a click of a button, find a restaurant near you that offers vegetarian food for people who don't eat fish or meal"可知，HappyCow 适合素食主义者（不吃肉的人）使用，故选B 。
2. 【答案】A【解析】根据最后一段中的"EWG's Food Scores is a database created to let consumers make healthier, greener food choices", EWG's Food Scores 能帮助消费者做出更健康环保的食物选择，故选A 。
3. 【答案】D 【解析】文中介绍了四款与食物相关的软件，再结合第一段中的"thanks to these food apps, you can find the right food with minimal effort"可知，文章的主要目的是推荐一些与食物相关的软件。
故选D 。
B4. 【答案】C【解析】从全文和最后一段的句子：Look at all the pain you've caused. Sure, you've made people happy too from time to time. But the damage you've caused in the lives of millions is inexcusable.可知作者写这封信是为了说明酒精给人们造成多么大的伤害，故选C 。
2018年高考英语全国卷3真题和答案解析 超级详细
绝密★启用前2018年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（新课标III卷）英语注意事项：1. 答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2. 作答时，务必将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷及草稿纸上无效。
3. 考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5短对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
学科@网例：How much is the shirt？A.￡19.15.B.￡9.18.C.￡9.15.1.What does John find difficult in learning German？A .Pronunciation. B. V ocabulary. C. Grammar.2.What is the probable relationship between the speakers？A. Colleagues.B. Brother and sister.C. Teacher and student.3.Where does the conversation probably take place？A. In a bank.B. At a ticket office.C. On a train.4. What are the speakers talking about？A.A restaurant.B.A street.C.A dish.5.What does the woman think of her interview？A. It was tough.B. It was interesting.C. It was successful.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
2016年高考英语全国卷3-答案
2016年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（全国新课标卷）英语答案解析第Ⅰ卷第一部分听力第一节1.【答案】B2.【答案】C3.【答案】A4.【答案】C5.【答案】B第二节6.【答案】A7.【答案】C8.【答案】A9.【答案】B10.【答案】C11.【答案】B12.【答案】A13.【答案】C14.【答案】A15.【答案】C16.【答案】B17.【答案】A18.【答案】C19.【答案】A20.【答案】B第二部分阅读理解第一节21.【答案】A【解析】通读第一段内容并结合该段中的“Phone：241-2742.”可知，本段主要介绍了在音乐厅举办歌剧的相关信息，因此如果想看歌剧，可拨打这里的联系电话241-2742，故选A。
22.【答案】B【解析】根据第二段第一句Chamber Orchestra：The Orchestra plays at Memorial Hall at 1406 Elm Street，which offers several concerts from March through June.译文：内管弦乐队：在榆树街1406号的纪念堂会有管弦乐队的表演，从三月到六月有好几场演出。
可知，管弦乐队的演出时间为三月到六月，而五月份正好在此期间内。
故选B。
23.【答案】C【解析】根据第四段第一句可知，许多演出通常都会在Patricia Cobbett Theater进行；结合第四段第三句Students with ID cards can attend the events for free.译文：学生可持身份证免费观看。
可知，学生可在Patricia Cobbett Theater持身份证免费观看。
故选C。
24.【答案】A【解析】根据最后一段第二句Large outdoor theater with the closest seats under cover( price different) 译文：大型户外剧场具有最前排的(包厢)座位，隐秘性极好(价位不同)。
2017年高考真题全国3卷英语(附答案解析)
Price:$90
Spooky Halloween Tour
Running: October 10th through October 31st
Join us for a ride through the historical Presidio district .Authentic fire gear （服装）is
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2017年高考英语全国卷3-答案.pdf
2017年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（全国卷Ⅲ）英语答案解析第一部分:阅读理解第一节1.【答案】 A【解析】题干问的是三月份可参加的旅行，而第一个项目San Francisco Winery Tour的时间是从2月1日到4月30日。
故选A。
【考点】冠词，细节理解。
2.【答案】 C【解析】第二个项目Back to the Fifties Tour中提到在San Francisco你能免费品尝冰淇淋。
而其他选项在这个旅行中没有被提到。
故选C。
【考点】介词辨析，细节理解。
3.【答案】 D【解析】第四个项目Holiday Lights Tour的最后一句话提到”Advance reservations required”，由此可知，该旅行需要提前预定。
故选D。
【考点】代词，细节理解。
4.【答案】 B【解析】根据第一段的最后一句”As one group of workers carried out the rubbish，another group began可推断出工人们清理垃圾和清除removing seats and other theater equipment in preparation for the buildings end”座位及其他剧院设备是在为剧院的关闭做准备。
故选B。
【考点】副词辨析，推理判断。
5.【答案】 D可【解析】根据第二段中的”Theater owner Ed Bradford said he chose the movie because it seemed appropriate”知，剧院的老板亲自选定了The Last picture Show这部电影，因为他认为这部电影很合适。
原文中的“appropriate”和D选项的“suitable都表示“合适的”。
故选D。
【考点】细节理解。
6.【答案】 C【解析】第四段最后一句说剧院被卖给了当地的开发公司，该公司计划在剧院所在地建综合购物大楼，因此可推断出剧院将被推倒拆除。
2019年高考英语全国卷3-答案
2019年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（全国Ⅲ卷）英语答案解析第一部分阅读理解第一节A【文章大意】本文主要预告了四出戏剧的梗概及演出信息。
1.【答案】A【解析】根据第一出戏剧的名称Animals Out of Paper及该部分中的"Productions and the Great Griffon present the play by Rajiv Joseph, in which an origami(折纸术)artist invites a teenage talent and his teacher into her studio"可知答案。
【考点】细节理解2.【答案】D【解析】题干问的是"谁执导了The Audience？"。
根据该部分中的"Stephen Daldry directs"可知答案。
【考点】细节理解3.【答案】C【解析】根据第三出戏剧Hamilton首句"Lin-Manuel Miranda wrote this musical about Alexander Hamilton, in which the birth of America is presented as an immigrant story"可知，Hamilton是关于美国历史的戏剧。
【考点】细节理解B【文章大意】本文以国外视角介绍中国文化及中国美学对国际时尚的影响，展现了中国对国际时尚和设计发展的引领作用。
4.【答案】B【解析】根据第三段最后一句"The exhibition had record attendance, showing that there is huge interest in Chinese influences"可知，这次在纽约的展览拥有破纪录的出席人数，故选B。
【考点】细节理解5.【答案】A【解析】根据第四段中的"Chinese models are the faces of beauty and fashion campaigns that sell dreams to women all over the world, which means Chinese women are not just consumers of fashion-they are central to is movement"可知，中国女性不仅是时尚的消费者，她们还是时尚发展的核心。
2020年高考英语全国卷3及答案
英语试卷第1页（共28页）英语试卷第2页（共28页）绝密★启用前2020年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试·全国Ⅲ卷英语注意事项：1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置上。
2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。
回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。
3．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A 、B 、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例：How much is the shirt?A.£19.15.B.£9.18.C.£9.15.答案是C 。
1.Where does the conversation probably take place?A.In a supermarket. B.In the post office.C.In the street.2.What did Carl do?A.He designed a medal. B.He fixed a TV set. C.He took a test.3.What does the man do?A.He’s a tailor.B.He’s a waiter.C.He’s a shop assistant.4.When will the flight arrive?A.At 18:20.B.At 18:35.C.At 18:50.5.How can the man improve his article?A.By deleting unnecessary words.B.By adding a couple of points.C.By correcting grammar mistakes.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。
2019年高考英语全国卷3(附参考答案及详解)
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(完整版)2019年高考英语全国3卷(附答案)
学校：___________________________年_______班姓名：____________________学号：________---------密封线---------密封线---------绝密★启用前2019年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语全国III 卷（全卷共12页）(适用地区：云南、广西、贵州、四川)注意事项：1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号等填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置上。
2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号，回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。
3．考试结束后，将本试卷和答案卡一并交回。
第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A 、B 、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例：How much is the shirt?A. ￡19.15.B. ￡9.18.C. ￡9.15.答案是C 。
1. Where does the conversation probably take place?A. In a library.B. In a bookstore.C. In a classroom.2. How does the woman feel now?A. Relaxed.B. Excited.C. Tired.3. How much will the man pay? A. $520. B. $80.C. $100.4. What does the man tell Jane to do?A. Postpone his appointment.B. Meet Mr. Douglas.C. Return at 3 o ’clock.5. Why would David quit his job? A. To go back to school. B. To start his own firm. C. To work for his friend.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。
2019年高考英语全国卷3(附答案与解析)
Yolo! Productions and the Great Griffon present the play by Rajiv Joseph, in which an
origami ( 折纸术 ) artist invites a teenage talent and his teacher into her studio . Merri Milwe
-------------第---一---节- (共 15 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 30 分 )
此
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A 、 B、 C 和 D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
-------------------卷
Animals Out of Paper
A OPENINGS AND PREVIEWS
A . They are setting the fashion .
B . They start many fashion campaigns .
C. They admire super models.
D . They do business all over the world .
6. What do the underlined words "taking on" in paragraph 4 mean?
A . It promoted the sales of artworks . B . It attracted a large number of visitors . C. It showed ancient Chinese clothes .
D . It aimed to introduce Chinese models . 5. What does Hill say about Chinese women?
2020年全国卷Ⅲ英语高考试题(含答案)
绝密★启用前2020年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（全国卷III）英语注意事项：1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置上。
2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。
回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。
3.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例：How much is the shirt?A.£19.15.B.£9.18.C.£9.15.答案是C。
1.Where does the conversation probably take place?A.In a supermarket.B.In the post office.C.In the street.2.What did Carl do?A.He designed a medal.B.He fixed a TV set.C.He took a test.3.What does the man do?A.He’s a tailor.B.He’s a waiter.C.He’s a shop assistant.4.When will the flight arrive?A.At18:20.B.At18:35.C.At18:50.5.How can the man improve his article?A.By deleting unnecessary words.B.By adding a couple of points.C.By correcting grammar mistakes.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。
2018年高考英语全国3卷试题及答案
2018年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（课标全国卷Ⅲ）英语第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
AWelcome to Holker Hall & GardenVisitor InformationHow to Get to HolkerBy car: Follow brown signs on A590 from. J36, M6. Approximate travel times: Windermere—20 minutes, Kendal—25 minutes, Lancaster—45 minutes, Manchester—l hour 30minutesBy rail: the nearest station is Cark-in-Cartmel with trains to Carnforth. Lancaster and Preston for connections to major cities & airports.Opening timesSunday-Friday(closed on Saturday) 11:00 am-4;00pm, 30 March-2nd November.Admission ChargesHall & Gardens GardensAdults: ￡12.00 ￡8.00Gropes: ￡9.00Special EventsProducers Market 13th AprilJoin us to taste a variety of fresh local food and drinks. Meet the producers and get some excellent recipe ideas.Holker Garden Festival 30th MayThe event celebrates its 22nd anniversary with a great show of the very best of gardening, making it one of the most popular events in the gardening.National Garden Day 28th AugustHolker once again opens its gardens in aid of the disadvantaged. For just a small donation you can takea tour with our garden guide.Winter Market 8th NovemberThis is an event for all the family! Wander among a variety of shops selling gifts while enjoying a livemusic show and nice street entertainment.21. How long does it probably take a tourist to drive to Holker from Manchester?A.20 minutes.B. 25 minutes.C.45 minutes.D. 90 minutes.22. How much should a member of a tour group pay a visit to Hall & Gardens?9.00. C. ￡5.508.00 D. ￡A. ￡12.00. B. ￡23. Which event will you go to if you want to see a live music show?A. Producers Market.B. Holker Garden FestivalC. National Garden Day.D. Winter MarketBCities usually have a good reason for being where they are, like a nearby port on river. People settle in these places because they are easy to get to and naturally suited to communications and trade. New York City, for example, is near a large harbour at the mouth of the Hudson River. Over 300 years its population grew graduallyfrom 800 people to 8 million. But not all cities develop slowly over a long period of time. Boom towns grow from nothing almost overnight. In 1896 Dawson Canada was unmapped wilderness(荒野). But gold was discovered there in 1897 and two years later, it was one of the largest cities in the West, with a population of 30,000.Dawson did not have any of the natural conveniences of cities like London or Paris. People went there for gold. They travelled over snow-covered mountains and sailed hundreds of miles up icy rivers. The path to Dawson was covered with thirty feet of wet snow that could fall without warning. An avalanche (雪崩) once closed the path, killing 63 people. For many who made it to Dawson, however, the rewards were worth the difficult trip. Of the first 20,000 people who dug for gold, 4,000 got rich. About 100 of these stayed rich men for the rest of their lives.But no matter how rich they were, Dawson was never comfortable. Necessities like food and wood were very expensive. But soon, the gold that Dawson depended on had all been found. The city was crowded with disappointed people with no interest in settling down, and when they heard there were new gold discoveries in Alaska, they left Dawson City as quickly as they had come. Today, people still come and go to see where the Canadian gold rush happened. Tourism is now the chief industry of Dawson City - its present population is 762.24. What attracted the early settlers to New York City?A. Its business culture.B. Its small population.C. Its geographical position.D. Its favourable climate.25. What do we know about those who first dug for gold in Dawson?A. Two thirds of them stayed there.B. One out of five people got rich.C. Almost everyone gave up.D. Half of them died.26. What was the main reason for many people to leave Dawson?A. They found the city too crowded.B. They wanted to try their luck elsewhere.C. They were unable to stand the winter.D. They were short of food.27. What is the text mainly about?A. The rise and fall of a city.B. The gold rush in Canada.C. Journeys into the wilderness.D. Tourism in Dawson.CWhile famous foreign, architects are invited to lead the designs of landmark buildings in China such as thenew CCTV tower and the National Center for the Performing Arts, many excellent Chinese architects are making great efforts to take the center stage.Their efforts have been proven fruitful. Wang Shu a 49-year-old Chinese architect, won the 2012 Pritzker Architecture Prize -which is often referred to as the Nobel Prize in architecture--on February 28. He is the first Chinese citizen to win this award.Wang serves as head of the Architecture Department at the China Department at the China Academy of Art(CAA). His office is located at the Xiangshan campus （校园）of the university in Hangzhou, Zhejiang Province. Many buildings on the campus are his original creations.The style of the campus is quite different from that of most Chinese universities. Many visitors were amazedby the complex architectural space and abundant building types. The curves （曲线）of the buildings perfectly match the rise and fall of hills, forming a unique view.Wang collected more than 7 million abandoned bricks of different ages. He asked the workers to use traditional techniques to make the bricks into walls, roofs and corridors. This creation attracted a lot of attention thanks to its mixture of modern and traditional Chinese elements.Wang’s works show a deep understanding of modern architecture and a good knowledge of traditions. Through such a balance, he had created a new type of Chinese architecture, said Tadao Ando, the winner of the1995 Pritzker Prize.Wang believes traditions should not be sealed in glass boxes at museums. “That i s only evidence that traditions once existed, “ he said.“Many Chinese people have a misunderstanding of traditions. They think tradition means old things from the past. In fact, tradition also refers to the things that have been developing and that are still being created,“Today, many Chinese people are learning Western styles and theories rather than focusing on Chinese traditions. Many people tend to talk about traditions without knowing what they really are," said Wang.The study of traditions should be combined, with practice. Otherwise, the recreation of traditions would be artificial and empty, he said.28. Wang's winning of the prize means that Chinese architects areA. following the latest world trendB. getting international recognitionC. working harder than ever beforeD. relying on foreign architects29. What impressed visitors to the CAA Xiangshan campus most?A. Its hilly environment.B. Its large sizeC. Its unique style.D. Its diverse functions.30. What made Wang's architectural design a success？A. The mixture of different shapes.B. The balance of East and WestC. The use of popular techniquesD. The harmony of old and new.31. What should we do about Chinese traditions according to Wang?A. Spread them to the world.B. Preserve them at museums.C. Teach them in universities.D. Recreate them in practice.DAdults understand what if feels like to be flooded with objects. Why do we often assume that more is more when it comes to kids and their belongings? The good news is that I can help my own kids learn earlier than Idid how to live more with less.I found the pre-holidays a good time to encourage young children to donate less-used things, and it worked. Because of our efforts, our daughter Georgia did decide to donate a large bag of toys to a little girl whose motherwas unable to pay for her holiday due to illness. She chose to sell a few large objects that were less often used when we promised to put the money into her school fund (基金) (our kindergarten is serious about becoming a doctor).For weeks, I’ve been thinking of bigger, deeper questions. How do we make it a habit for them? And how do we train ourselves to help them live with, need and use less? Yesterday, I sat with my son, Shepherd, determined to test my own theory on this. I decided to play with him with only one toy for as long as it would keep his interest. I expected that one toy would keep his attention for about five minutes, ten minutes max. I chose a red rubber ball-simple, universally available. We passed it, he tried to put it in his mouth, he tried bouncing it, rolling it, sittingon it, throwing it. It was totally, completely enough for him. Before I knew it an hour had passed and it was time to move on to lunch.We both became absorbed in the simplicity of playing together. He had my full attention and I had his. Mylittle experiment to find joy in a single object worked for both of us.32. What do the words “more is more” in paragraph 1 probably mean?A. The more, the better.B. Enough is enough.C. More money, more worries.D. Earn more and spend more.33. What made Georgia agree to sell some of her objects?A. Saving up for her holiday.B. Raising money for a poor girl.C. Adding the money to her fund.D. Giving the money to a sick mother.34. Why did the author play the ball with Shepherd?A. To try out an idea.B. To show a parent’s love.C. To train his attention.D. To help him start a hobby,.35. What can be a suitable title for the text?A. Take it or Leave it.B. A Lesson from Kids.C. Live More with Less.D. The Pleasure of Giving.第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
历年高考英语全国卷123真题作文范文(附详细解析)全文
2020年全国卷I你校正在组织英语作文比赛。
请以身边值得尊敬和爱戴的人为题，写一篇短文参赛，内容包括：1.人物简介；2.尊敬和爱戴的原因。
注意：1.词数100左右；2.短文题目和首句已为你写好。
The person I respectWe have a lot of respectable people around us.They may be our teachers,parents or one of our elders.As for me,my father is the person I respect most.My father is a teacher who loves his work and his students very much.He works very hard every day but he will also spare some time to accompany me and share many funny things with me about his work.When I come across the problems of learning in my study,my father will listen to me patiently and encourage me to overcome the difficulties bravely.He achieved a lot in his work,respected by his students.So,in my mind my father is the person I respect most and I love him deeply.本篇书面表达属于应用文。
要求学生以身边值得尊敬和爱戴的人为题，写一篇短文参赛。
【详解】第一步：审题体裁：应用文。
时态：根据提示，时态应为一般现在时。
2023全国高考真题英语汇编：完形填空1
2023全国高考真题英语汇编完形填空1一、完形填空（2023·北京·统考高考真题）I was always timid (羞怯的). Being new to the school made me even 1 , so it was surprising I’d 2 to anyone around me. Now I was paying the price — to write a five-page essay on “Why I Should Not Talk in Class”. That would take all night!After I got home, though. I took my time petting the cat-postponing the pain.When I finally sat down to 3 , I began with the reasons Ms. Black would want to hear.Talking kept me and my neighbours from 4 . One paragraph down; now what? I chewed on my pencil. Aha! What if talking were the first step towards life as a criminal? Without the education I was throwing away, I’d turn to theft and go to prison. When I got out, people would say, “She used to talk in class.” The pages began 5 .But when mum got home from work, I was still 6 , “Five pages! That’s impossible!”“Well, you’d better get back to work,” she said. “and I want to read it when you’re through.”Soon after dinner, I handed the essay to mum. I half expected a 7 — at least an “I hope you’ve learned your lesson”. 8 , mum laughed and laughed as she read.The next day, when Ms. Black read the essay to the class, everyone laughed. I could 9 they weren’t making fun of me: they laughed because I had the power to tell a funny story. My 10 still needed some nudging (激发), but I did learn I wasn’t shy in print.1．A．freer B．shyer C．calmer D．happier2．A．nod B．point C．listen D．chat3．A．weep B．rest C．write D．read4．A．learning B．playing C．planning D．laughing5．A．standing out B．flying by C．breaking up D．checking in 6．A．celebrating B．longing C．complaining D．warning7．A．lecture B．reason C．reward D．solution8．A．Therefore B．Moreover C．Meanwhile D．Instead9．A．hope B．imagine C．tell D．predict10．A．patience B．confidence C．tolerance D．independence（2023·全国·高考真题）Many years ago, I bought a house in the Garfagnana, where we still go every summer. The first time we 11 there, we heard the chug chug-chug of a motorbike 12 its way down the hill toward us. It was 13 called Mario, coming to 14 us a box containing some tomatoes and a bottle of wine. It was a very nice 15 for him to make. But when we looked at the tomatoes, we were 16 because they were so misshapen: not at all like the nice, round, 17 things you get in a supermarket. And the wine was cloudy, in a funny old bottle with no label (标签) on it. These can’t be any 18 , we thought. But we were 19 his kindness, so we 20 them.What we discovered is that it’s 21 to judge what you eat only by its 22 . Those tomatoes had 23 that reminded me of the ones my uncle used to grow when I was a child. Nowadays supermarket tomatoes 24 perfect but taste of water. Nobody’s going to have a 25 memory of those. It’s a surprise they haven’t managedto grow square ones so that they can 26 them easily. Mario’s wine may have been cloudy and come out of an old bottle, but it was 27 .It’s good to eat things at the correct time, when they’re 28 , and as close as possible to where they were 29 . What Mario had 30 us was the taste of the Garfagnana.11．A．waited B．met C．camped D．stayed12．A．making B．searching C．squeezing D．feeling13．A．customer B．neighbor C．relative D．passenger14．A．lend B．send C．bring D．show15．A．choice B．comment C．promise D．gesture16．A．worried B．moved C．thrilled D．bored17．A．simple B．real C．shiny D．fun18．A．more B．good C．new D．easy19．A．sympathetic to B．thankful for C．cautious about D．interested in20．A．tried B．sold C．returned D．mixed21．A．unnecessary B．uncertain C．unwise D．unusual22．A．appearance B．quality C．origin D．price23．A．size B．shape C．color D．taste24．A．smell B．look C．become D．work25．A．happy B．vivid C．short D．vague26．A．clean B．check C．count D．pack27．A．perfect B．useful C．convenient D．familiar28．A．on view B．on sale C．in season D．in need29．A．finished B．stored C．found D．grown30．A．cooked B．given C．bought D．told（2023·全国·高考真题）On Oct. 11, hundreds of runners competed in a cross-country race in Minnesota. Melanie Bailey should have 31 the course earlier than she did. Her 32 came because she was carrying a 33 across the finish line.As reported by a local newspaper, Bailey was more than two-thirds of the way through her 34 when a runner in front of her began crying in pain. She 35 to help her fellow runner, Danielle Lenoue. Bailey took her arm to see if she could walk forward with 36 . She couldn’t. Bailey then 37 to let Lenoue climb onto her back and carried her all the way to the finish line, then another 300 feet to where Lenoue could get 38 attention.Once there, Lenoue was 39 and later taken to a hospital, where she learned that she had serious injuriesin one of her knees. She would have struggled with extreme 40 to make it to that aid checkpoint without Bailey’s help.As for Bailey, she is more 41 about why her act is considered a big 42 . “She was just crying. I couldn’t 43 her,” Bailey told the reporter. “I feel like I was just doing the right thing.”Although the two young women were strangers before the 44 , they’ve since become friends. Neither won the race, but the 45 of human kindness won the day.31．A．designed B．followed C．changed D．finished32．A．delay B．chance C．trouble D．excuse33．A．judge B．volunteer C．classmate D．competitor34．A．race B．school C．town D．training35．A．agreed B．returned C．stopped D．promised36．A．courage B．aid C．patience D．advice37．A．went away B．stood up C．stepped aside D．bent down38．A．medical B．public C．constant D．equal39．A．interrupted B．assessed C．identified D．appreciated40．A．hunger B．pain C．cold D．tiredness41．A．worried B．ashamed C．confused D．discouraged42．A．game B．problem C．lesson D．deal43．A．leave B．cure C．bother D．understand44．A．ride B．test C．meet D．show45．A．secret B．display C．benefit D．exchange（2023·全国·高考真题）To become the Olympic champion in the individual (个人) all-around event, Gabby Douglas had to leave everything she 46 best. She had to 47 her bedroom in Virginia. She had to say 48 to her two dogs and to the beach, where she loved to 49 waves on her board. But it was 50 to take the leap (飞跃), however 51 it would be. Even at 14, Douglas knew that. So she 52 about 1,200 miles away from home, to 53 with a coach from China. She lived with a family she had never 54 and everything was new to her.As it turned out, Douglas did 55 what she needed to do to become Olympic champion when she 56 two Russians. The Chinese coach 57 Douglas into one of the best gymnasts in the 58 , helping her skyrocket from an 59 member of the national team to the top of the sport. By 60 the Olympic all-around title, she became the first black woman to do so. She 61 the competition from beginning to end. She said she had felt 62 all along that she would win.Not so long ago, Martha Karolyl the coordinator (联络人) of the women’s national team, did not think Douglas had what it 63 to be an Olympian. As time went by, she thought 64 that she could make the London Games — and win.“I’m going to inspire so many people,” she said. “I’m ready to 65 .” And shine she did. 46．A．tried B．thought C．judged D．knew47．A．take up B．pack up C．clean up D．do up48．A．goodbye B．hello C．thanks D．no49．A．cause B．observe C．ride D．strike50．A．common B．time C．fun D．tough51．A．breathtaking B．heartbreaking C．eye-catching D．head-spinning 52．A．dropped out B．moved on C．pulled over D．went off53．A．reason B．talk C．compete D．train54．A．met B．helped C．understood D．needed 55．A．approximately B．gradually C．exactly D．possibly56．A．defeated B．pleased C．respected D．assisted57．A．forced B．transformed C．persuaded D．put58．A．world B．city C．team D．state59．A．amateur B．elected C．average D．enthusiastic60．A．clarifying B．defending C．winning D．demanding61．A．followed B．organized C．watched D．led62．A．confident B．nervous C．excited D．uneasy63．A．viewed B．appeared C．mattered D．took64．A．now and then B．more and more C．far and wide D．on and on65．A．shine B．fly C．dance D．score（2023·全国·高考真题）In April last year, I saw a post on the PNP (Pilots N Paws) website from a family in Topeka. They had to move to Virginia but they were on a very tight 66 . They could not afford to pay for 67 for their dog, Tiffy, and 68 wanted to take her with them.It just 69 that I was planning another PNP flight with another pilot, Karen, who 70 to take Tiffy from Kansas City to Virginia. What I was to do was fly to Topeka to 71 Tiffy.When I met Tiffy’s owners, they seemed very 72 . George, the husband, was trying to be calm, but I could tell this was 73 for him, having to leave his dog to a 74 and trust that everything would 75 .After some goodbyes, I asked George and his wife to help me 76 Tiffy into the plane. I promised to take care of Tiffy and 77 them as soon as we got to Kansas City.The flight was 78 , and Tiffy was a great passenger. The next day, she 79 with Karen and made it back to George in Virginia within a few days. He was so 80 and sent me a nice e-mail with pictures. It felt great to know that I had helped bring this family together again.66．A．turn B．budget C．schedule D．connection67．A．food B．shelter C．medicine D．transportation 68．A．desperately B．temporarily C．secretly D．originally69．A．appeared B．proved C．happened D．showed70．A．waited B．offered C．hurried D．failed71．A．see off B．look for C．hand over D．pick up72．A．confused B．nervous C．annoyed D．curious73．A．hard B．fine C．common D．lucky74．A．coworker B．passenger C．stranger D．neighbor75．A．speed up B．work out C．come back D．take off76．A．feed B．follow C．change D．load77．A．call B．join C．leave D．serve78．A．unnecessary B．unexpected C．unavoidable D．uneventful79．A．returned B．fought C．flew D．agreed80．A．thankful B．generous C．proud D．sympathetic（2023·全国·高考真题）Kristin Schell is the founder of The Turquoise Table (绿松石桌), a movement of ordinary people who want to create community right in their own front yards. Ten years ago, Kristin and her family 81 to a new home in Texas.One day. Kristin needed some backyard furniture for a party and 82 a few picnic tables from a grocery store. One table was laid in her front yard 83 . After the party, she painted the table turquoise—her 84 color—and put it in the front yard gladly. 85 , that turquoise table became the place where Kristin and her kids hung out. Neighbors began to stop by to 86 themselves and sit down for a chat. Kristin 87 people to join her at the table for coffee or iced tea. Construction workers on jobs in the 88 took their lunch breaks at the table. A tired babysitter walking by sat down for 89 . Then neighbors asked Kristin if their family could put a picnic table in their front yard, too. A(n) 90 was born.“People often 91 to invite others into their homes. They think their house is too 92 or they don’t have enough time.” Kristin says. Her picnic table takes away the 93 and the pressure.“Hospitality (好客) doesn’t always mean 94 people with a meal or a big party. At the picnic table, allI have to do is 95 ,” she says. She likes how it 96 her to take a small step toward easing 97 and building relationships in her community.A decade after their Texas beginnings, thousands of Turquoise Tables 98 in all states and in 13 countries around the world. Not all of them are 99 turquoise. No matter what color it is, it’s a 100 table. 81．A．cycled B．returned C．moved D．traveled82．A．exchanged B．accepted C．discovered D．purchased83．A．in advance B．by mistake C．in time D．on purpose84．A．favorite B．original C．strange D．new85．A．Hopefully B．Similarly C．Unexpectedly D．Fortunately86．A．defend B．prepare C．express D．introduce87．A．allowed B．invited C．advised D．encouraged88．A．company B．countryside C．city D．neighborhood89．A．shelter B．relaxation C．safety D．pleasure90．A．movement B．miracle C．organization D．business91．A．hesitate B．pretend C．prefer D．offer92．A．distant B．quiet C．messy D．beautiful93．A．doubts B．excuses C．results D．topics94．A．attracting B．cheating C．surprising D．entertaining95．A．show up B．dress up C．ring up D．cheer up96．A．trains B．instructs C．enables D．forces97．A．poverty B．loneliness C．disappointment D．failure98．A．change B．melt C．disappear D．exist99．A．actually B．probably C．specially D．obviously100．A．dream B．family C．friendship D．schoolwork（2023·全国·高考真题）I’m a bird lover. I’ve 101 a lot of photographs of birds, among which is a photograph of a hawk (鹰) that I really like. I know when you 102 a photograph of a hawk, your first thoughts are not of 103 . But without it, this photograph would not 104 .Early one morning, I drove to Dacula to 105 the birds at Little Mulberry Park. I arrived well before sunrise, so I waited in my car until finally it started to get 106 . I got out of my car and immediately heard the geese making all kinds of noise from the 107 .As I 108 around a bend, I stopped in 109 . There before me was a beautiful red-shouldered hawk sitting on a post. I started photographing him, and then heard the 110 of joggers behind me. I turned and asked if they would 111 waiting or walking on the other side of the road so they would not 112 the hawk off. I was deeply 113 when they said they could go in the other direction.The road is 2.2 miles around the lake, and they 114 and ran in the other direction! Another 115 came up, and I said I was sorry. When I turned to thank him for 116 , he had already started to run in the other direction too.Because the joggers were kind enough to 117 that for me, I was able to photograph the hawk for 20 minutes. The first two joggers had actually jogged the whole road and were 118 to where I first met them.I thanked them again.I am thankful that the joggers showed kindness to me. It was something so 119 , but it meant getting my shot. They were willing to put me before 120 .101．A．bought B．found C．taken D．checked102．A．search for B．look at C．send out D．prepare for103．A．kindness B．weakness C．confidence D．wisdom104．A．develop B．exist C．help D．continue105．A．compare B．train C．protect D．photograph106．A．warmer B．colder C．lighter D．darker107．A．sea B．street C．outside D．lake108．A．walked B．drove C．stood D．rode109．A．amazement B．puzzlement C．trouble D．peace110．A．complaints B．footsteps C．suggestions D．departure111．A．avoid B．delay C．enjoy D．mind112．A．see B．keep C．scare D．fight113．A．inspired B．touched C．embarrassed D．astonished114．A．stepped forward B．turned left C．stepped out D．turned around115．A．jogger B．driver C．bird lover D．photographer116．A．coming B．returning C．waiting D．running117．A．say B．do C．leave D．hold118．A．up B．inside C．away D．back119．A．small B．unique C．brilliant D．practical120．A．others B．everything C．themselves D．everybody（2023·全国·高考真题）“Hey!’ You have a hairless spot on the back of your head!” Mom’s alarmed cry hit me like a shock.I tried to shrug it off. “It’ll grow back.” I worked to sound 121 .At first, the loss was minimal. 122 the spot with my fingers became the top priority every day. No new hair, smooth as an egg. Weeks later, the spot was a little larger, and there was still no 123 of any hair poking through the skin. I began to 124 , but continued to try to be cool about it.As days went by, my hair started to fall faster and more. 125 my fingers through it, I would stare at the alarming quantity of hair in my hands, willing this to 126 happening to me.We went to see a doctor, who diagnosed my condition as alopecia (脱发症). He recommended an injection to try, which would be 127 to the head skin. I underwent several costly injections over a few months, but in vain.128 the injection began to trouble my sleep, and we finally had to stop the 129 . My hair still didn’t grow back.I had to wear a wig (假发) to school every day, worried it might slip one day and that everything would 130 . Though aware that I should 131 the fact to my friends, I was scared, not knowing how they would handle the information. 132 , hesitantly, I told them what was happening after days of struggle. To my surprise, they all thought nothing of it. This was a(n) 133 for me.I came to realize that what had happened was not my fault, and not something I should feel 134 of. I am learning that being bald doesn’t change who I am, and if I don’t let it affect my self 135 then other people are much more likely to accept me as I am, too.121．A．mild B．calm C．upset D．relieved122．A．Checking B．Polishing C．Clearing D．Covering123．A．sense B．chance C．sign D．way124．A．wonder B．panic C．swing D．withdraw125．A．Reaching B．Shifting C．Feeling D．Running126．A．delay B．avoid C．cease D．keep127．A．attached B．connected C．guided D．applied128．A．After all B．Worse still C．In brief D．By contrast129．A．motion B．procedure C．routine D．mission130．A．break out B．draw to a close C．fade away D．come to light131．A．reveal B．restrict C．distribute D．highlight132．A．Instead B．Furthermore C．Anyway D．Thus133．A．blow B．credit C．exception D．miracle134．A．proud B．ashamed C．fond D．guilty 135．A．evaluation B．introduction C．acceptance D．dependence（2023·全国·高考真题）With nothing but her small boat for company, British lawyer Victoria Evans succeeded in crossing the Atlantic Ocean.The 35-year-old 136 4,740 kilometers in 40 days and 19 hours, 137 against high winds, big waves and lack of sleep to 138 the fastest female solo (单人) row across the Atlantic Ocean. Despite experiencing terrible 139 and extreme conditions along the way, Evans 140 broke the previous world record by over eight days. “It was much 141 than I expected,” she told CNN Sport, “I got probably the strongest wind and the adaptation you need to keep going through was 142 .”Evans had spent four years preparing for this 143 of a lifetime but nothing could have readied her for the 144 of an ocean crossing. Even just before setting off, the trip was 145 by issues caused by the COVID-19 pandemic which forced the challenge to be 146 by a year.As soon as the challenge was 147 , difficulties came on the heels — High winds made rowing and sleeping extremely difficult, causing Evans to float off 148 at times. At one point she was even 149 outside of her cabin (舱) after a wave locked the 150 from the inside. It took her three hours to open the 151 . Evans often unavoidably got sunburnt, but she managed to 152 in extreme conditions.“It’s a very 153 sport for me because you can’t get off when you’re there and you have to 154 it. So it was so, so inviting,” said Evans, who was 155 to cross the Atlantic after climbing Mont Blanc in 2017. 136．A．flew B．drove C．measured D．covered137．A．avoiding B．battling C．facing D．surviving138．A．aid B．match C．record D．meet139．A．problems B．tricks C．successes D．surprises 140．A．casually B．magically C．naturally D．eventually 141．A．tougher B．stranger C．busier D．funnier142．A．smooth B．huge C．surprising D．common 143．A．expectation B．destination C．journey D．discovery 144．A．wisdom B．discouragement C．reality D．flag145．A．troubled B．destroyed C．guided D．monitored 146．A．motivated B．postponed C．accumulated D．shortened 147．A．halfway B．nearby C．overhead D．underway148．A．bay B．port C．track D．island149．A．stored B．stuck C．fixed D．discovered 150．A．drawer B．cupboard C．shelter D．door151．A．lock B．chain C．wheel D．zipper152．A．rescue B．escape C．lose D．recover153．A．easy B．attractive C．mild D．basic 154．A．deal with B．break into C．take up D．come across 155．A．forced B．ordered C．inspired D．asked参考答案1．B 2．D 3．C 4．A 5．B 6．C 7．A 8．D 9．C 10．B【导语】本文是记叙文。
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2017年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(全国卷三)英语第二部分阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)第一节 (共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
ASan Francisco Fire Engine ToursSanFrancisco Winery TourRunning: February 1st through April 30thThis delicious tour goes through the city on its way to Treasure Islandwhere we will stop at the famous Winery SF. Here you can enjoy 4 pours of someof the best wine San Francisco has to offer.(included in tickets price)Departing from the Cannery: Tell time upon request.Duration(时长)：2 hoursPrice: $90Backto the Fifties TourRunning: August 16th through August 31stThis tour transports you back in time to one of San Francisco’s mostfantastic periods, the 1950s! Enjoy fun history as we take you through SanFrancisco for a free taste of ice cream.Departing from the Cannery 5:00 pm and 7:00 pmDuration:2 hoursPrice:$90SpookyHalloween TourRunning: October 10th through October 31stJoin us for a ride through the historicalPresidio district .Authentic fire gear （服装）is provided for your warmth as our entertainers take you to some ofthe most thrilling parts of San FranciscoDeparting from the Cannery:6:30 pm and 8:30pmDuration :1 hour and 30 minutesPrice: Available upon requestHolidayLights TourRunning: December 6th through December 23ndThis attractive tour takes you to some of San Francis’s most cheerfulholiday scene Authentic fire gear is provided for yourwar as you get into the holiday spirit.Departing from the Cannery 7: 00 pm and 9: 00 pm.Duration 1 hour and 30 minutesAdvancereservations required.21.Which of the tours is available inMarch?A.San Francisco Winery Tour.B.Back to the Fifties Tour.C.Spooky Hallowen Tour.D.Holiday Lights Tour.22.What can tourtists do on Back to the FiftiesTours?A.Go to Treasure Island.B.Enjoy the holiday scenes.C.Have free ice cream.D.Visit the Presidio district.23.What are tourists required to do to goon Holiday Lights Tour?A.Take some drinks.B.Set off early in the morning.C.Wear warm clothes.D.Make reservations in advance.BMinutes after the last movie ended yesterday at the Plaza Theater, employees were busy sweeping up popcorns and gathering coke cups. It was a scene that had been repeated many times in the theater’s 75-year history. This time, however, the cleanup was a little different. As one group of workers carried out the rubbish, another group began removing seats and other theater equipment in preparation for the building’s end.Thefilm classic The Last Picture Show was the last movie shown in the old theater.Though the movie is 30 years old, most of the 250 seats were filled withteary-eyed audience wanting to say good-be to the old building. Theater ownerEd Bradford said he chose the movie because it seemed appropriate. The movie isset in a small town where the only movie theater is preparing to close down.Bradford said that large modern theaters inthe city made it impossible for the Plaza to compete. He added that the theater’s location(位置) was also a reason.“This used to be the center of town,”he said. “Now the area is mostly officebuildings and warehouses.”Last week some city officials suggested thecity might be interested in turning the old theater into a museum and publicmeeting place. However, these plans were abandoned because of financialproblems. Bradford sold the building and land to a local development firm,which plans to build a shopping complex on the land where the theater islocated.The theater audience said good-by asBradford locked the doors for the last time. After 75 years the Plaza Theaterhas shown its last movie. The theater will be missed.24. In what way was yesterday’s cleanup atthe Plaza special?A.It made room for new equipment.B.It signaled the closedown of the theater.C.It was done with the help of the audience.D.It marked the 75th anniversary of the theater.25. Why was The Last Picture Show put on?A.It was an all-time classic.B. It was about the history of the town.C. The audiencerequested it.D. The theaterowner found it suitable.26. What will probably happen to the building?A.It will be repaired.B. It will be turned into a museum.C.I t will be knocked down.D. It will be sold to the city government.27. What can we infer about the audience?A. They are disappointed with Bradford.B. They are sad to part with the old theater.C. They are supportive of the city officials.D. They are eager to have a shopping center.CAfter years of heated debate, gray wolves were reintroduced toYellowstone National Park. Fourteen wolves were caught in Canada andtransported to the park. By last year, the Yellowstone wolf population hadgrown to more than 170 wolves.Gray wolves once were seen here and there in the Yellowstone areaand much of the continental United States, but they were gradually displaced by human development. By the 1920s, wolves had practically disappeared from theYellowstone area. They went farther north into the deep forests of Canada, wherethere were fewer humans around.The disappearance of the wolves had many unexpected results. Deerand elk populations —major food sources (来源) for the wolf –grew rapidly. These animals consumed large amounts of vegetation (植被), which reduced plant diversityin the park. In the absence of wolves, coyote populations also grew quickly.The coyotes killed a large percentage of the pa rk’ s red foxes, and completelydrove away the park’ s beavers.As early as 1966, biologists asked the government to consider reintroducingwolves to Yellowstone Park. They hoped that wolves would be able to control theelk and coyoteproblems. Many farmers opposed the plan because they feared thatwolves would kill their farm animals or pets.The government spent nearly 30 years coming up with a plan toreintroduce the wolvers. The U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service carefully monitorsand manages the wolf packs in Yellowstone. Today, the debate continues over howwell the gray wolf is fitting in at Yellowstone. Elk, deer, and coyotepopulations are down, while beavers and red fores have made a comeback. The Yellowstone wolfproject has been a valuable experiment to help biologists decide whether toreintroduce wolves to other parts of the country as well.28.What is the text mainly about?A.Wildlife research in the United States.B.Plant diversity in the Yellowstone area.C.The conflict between farmers and graywolves.D.The reintroduction of wolves toYellowstone Park.29.What does the underlined word“displaced” in paragraph 2 mean?A.Tested.B.Separated.C.Forced out.D.Tracked down.30.What did the disappearance of gray wolves bring about？A.Damage to local ecology.B.A decline in the park’s income.C.Preservation of vegetation.D.An increase in the variety of animals.31.What is the author’s attitude towardsthe Yellowstone wolf project？A.Doubtful.B.Positive.C.Disapproving.D. Uncaring.DThe Intelligent Transport team at NewcastleUniversity have turned an electric car into a mobile laboratory named“Drive LAB” in order to understand the challenges faced by older drivers and to discover where the key stress points are.Research shows that giving up driving is one of the key reasons for afall in health and well-being among older people, leading to them becoming moreisolated(隔绝) andinactive.Led by Professor Phil Blythe, the Newcastle team are developingin-vehicle technologies for older drivers which they hope could help them tocontinue driving into later life.These include custom-made navigation(导航) tools, night vision systems and intelligent speed adaptations.Phil Blythe explains: “For many older people, particularly those living alone or in thecountry, driving is important for preserving their independence, giving themthe freedom to get out and about without having to rely on others.”“But we all have to accept that as we get older our re actions slow downand this often results in people avoiding any potentially challenging drivingconditions and losing confidence in their driving skills. The result is thatpeople stop driving before they really need to.”Dr Amy Guo, the leading researcher on the older driver study,explains, “The DriveLAB is helping us to understand what the key points anddifficulties are for older drivers and how we might use technology to addressthese problems.“For example, most of us would expect older drivers always go slowerthan everyone else but surprisingly, we found that in 30mph zones theystruggled to keep at a constant speed and so were more likely to break thespeed limit and be at risk of getting fined. We’re looking at the benefits ofsystems which control their speed as a way of preventing that.“We hope that our work will helpwith technological solutions(解决方案) to ensure that older drivers stay safer behind the wheel.”32.What is the purpose of the DrivelLAB?A.To explore new means of transport.B.To design new types of cars.C.To find out older driver`s problems.D.To teach people traffic rules.33.Why is driving important for olderpeople according to Phil Blythe?A.It keeps them independent.B.It helps them save time.C.It builds up their strength.D.It cures their mental illnesses.34.What do researchers hope to do for olderdrivers?A.Improve their driving skills.B.Develop driver-assist technologles.C.Provide tips on repairing their cars.anize regular physical checkups.35.What is the best title for the text?A.A new Model Electric CarB.A Solution to Traffic ProblemC.Driving Service for eldersD.Keeping Older Drivers on the Road第二节 (共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出学&科#网能填入空白处的最佳选项。