专升本动词+介词 短语
专升本英语介词、连词基础用法速记
专升本英语介词、连词基础用法速记在专升本英语的学习中，介词和连词是非常重要的语法点。
掌握好它们的用法，对于提升英语语言能力、提高考试成绩都有着至关重要的作用。
下面就让我们一起来快速记忆和理解这些基础用法吧！一、介词的基础用法1、表示时间的介词（1）at 用于具体的时刻，比如 at six o'clock（在六点）。
（2）in 用于较长的时间段，比如 in the morning（在早上）、inMay（在五月）、in 2023（在 2023 年）。
（3）on 用于具体的某一天或某一天的上午、下午、晚上，比如 on Monday（在周一）、on the morning of May 1st（在五月一日的早上）。
2、表示地点的介词（1）at 用于较小的地点，比如 at the bus stop（在公交车站）。
（2）in 用于较大的地点，比如 in Beijing（在北京）、in the room （在房间里）。
（3）on 用于表面，比如 on the table（在桌子上）。
3、表示方式、手段的介词（1）by 表示通过某种方式，比如 by bus（乘公交车）、by hand（用手）。
（2）with 表示用某种工具，比如 with a pen（用一支笔）。
（3）in 表示用某种语言或材料，比如 in English（用英语）、in ink （用墨水）。
4、其他常见的介词用法（1）about 表示关于，比如 talk about（谈论关于）。
（2）for 表示为了、给，比如 buy a gift for her（给她买一份礼物）。
（3）of 表示的，比如 a map of China（一张中国地图）。
（4）from 表示从，比如 come from China（来自中国）。
（5）to 表示到，比如 go to school（去上学）。
二、连词的基础用法1、并列连词（1）and 表示并列、顺承关系，比如 He is tall and handsome（他又高又帅。
专升本英语语法介词考点
专升本英语语法介词考点介词是一种用来表示词与词、词与句之间的关系的虚词，在句中不能单独作句子成分。
介词后面一般有名词、代词或相当于名词的其他词类，短语或从句作它的宾语。
介词和它的宾语构成介词词组，在句中作状语、表语、定语或宾语补足语。
介词可分为时间介词、地点介词、方式介词、原因介词和其他介词。
①Nothing in the world could live without air or water.(状语) ②This machine is in good condition.(表语)③Where is the key to my bike?(定语)④She always thinks herself above others.（宾补）一、介词的分类 （1）从用法分类介词类型 例词 例句表示方位at, before, behind, below, etc. There must be something behind it. 表示时间about, after, at, before, by, etc. He came home after 3 days. 表示原因、目的 for, with, from, etc. He died from cancer. 表示对于 to, for, over, at, with, etc. The book is reallydifficult for me.表示手段、方式 by, in, with, etc. I will defend themotherland with my life.表示除去 but, besides, except, etc. We all went to the supermarket except Tom.表示比较 as, like, above, over, than, etc.They united as one man. 表示结果 to, with, without, etc. Man can ’t live withoutwater.表示时间的介词：at：用于表示时刻，时间的某一点。
专升本常用动词词组
常用动词词组短语动词（之一）动词加介副词组成的短语动词add up to come up经历了。
仍活着allow for合计达清醒，总数为answer for考虑到出现，走上前来ask for对。
负有责任come up against back down要，要求come up toback off放弃，退后come up with back up放弃，退后count onbreak away倒退，支持count upbreak down忽然走开，强行逃cut acrossbreak in脱cut backbreak into破坏cut downbreak off闯进，插嘴cut inbreak out强行闯进cut offbreak through中断，中断cut outbreak up迸发，使逃走deal withbring about突围、打破die downbring down打坏，粉碎，停止die outbring forward致使，惹起do away with bring out打垮，降低do withoutbring up提出，建议draw inbuild up第一版，推出，使显draw onburn out教育，培育draw upcall for逐渐成立，加强drop bycall off烧光，烧毁drop incall on邀约，要求，需要drop offcall up撤消drop outcare for接见，拜见face up tocarry on打电话，招集fall back oncarry out照顾，喜爱fall behindcatch up with持续fall in withcheck in履行，贯彻fall outcheck out追上fall through cheer up办理登记手续feel likecome结账离开figure out around/round快乐，抖擞起来fill income off清醒，趁便来访fill outcome on举行，成功，零落find outcome out进展，发生get acrosscome through出现，发布，结果get alongcome to是get away get byget downget down to doing 有时碰到等于，比得上提出依赖，期望算出总数，合计抄近路穿过赶忙返回，减少省减，减少插嘴，打断切断，阻断割去，删去办理，阐述，波及变弱，渐渐消逝消逝灭绝取销，去掉没。
常用动词的介词短语(全)
1.以believe为中心的词组believe in 确信，信任，信仰，主张believe one’s ears 相信所听到的话make believe 假装2.以blow为中心的词组blow about 吹散blow away 吹走blow off 吹掉，吹散，吹灭blow out吹灭，走气blow up 爆炸，放大（照片），发脾气give sb. a heavy blow 给某人以沉重打击3.以break为中心的词组break away from 脱离，逃离，打破break down vt.破坏,粉碎,瓦解vi.出故障抛锚,衰弱break in 闯进，打断；使顺服break into 闯入；强行进入；突然开始break out 爆发，发生；准备使用；起锚break the law 违反法律break the record 破记录break one’s promise 失言break off 打断，断绝，折断，突然终止break open 破开，撬开break short 中断，折断break through 突破，克服，挤过去break up vt.开垦，破碎；解散，分解vi.结束4.以build为中心的词组build …into 把…建设成，把…装入build on / upon 建立在…上，依赖，指望build up 增加，增进，建成，振兴build up to 增加5.以burst为中心的词组burst forth 爆发，喷出，忽然出现burst in 闯进，突然出现burst into 闯进，突然…起来，突然发出burst into tears / laughter 嚎啕大哭/放声大笑burst out 迸发，爆发，突然发出，大声叫喊burst out crying / laughing嚎啕大哭/放声大笑6.以bring为中心的词组bring about 导致，引起，促使bring back 带回，使回忆，使恢复bring down 使下降，浓缩，收缩，击落bring forth开（花）,结（果），发表，宣布，提出bring forward 提出bring in 把..带进来，引进，挣得（收入）bring into action 使行动起来，使生效bring into effect/practice 完成，实现，实施，实行bring into operation 使运转，将…投入生产bring into (full) play 发挥，调动，利用bring sb.into touch with…接触，触摸bring off 完成，救出，使成功，搬走bring on 导致，引起，使发展，提出（论点）bring out 拿出，公布，发表，出版，生产bring through 治愈，使度过困难/危险时期bring to light 出现，公布，暴露bring to mind 使想起，回忆起bring up 抚养，养育，培养，使停止7.以call为中心的词组call at 访问（某地），停泊在call away 叫走，把（注意力）转移开call for 需要，要求，接（某人），迎，取call in 召集，收集，请入，引入call off 取消，下令停止call on 拜访（某人），号召call out 大声喊，唤起call to mind 使想起，回忆起call up 打电话给…，召集，使想起pay a call at sp. 访问（某地pay a call on sb. 拜访（某人）8.以carry为中心的词组carry about 随身携带carry away 冲走，带走，冲昏某人头脑carry back 拿回，运回，使想起carry …into effect /practice 执行,实行,实现,完成carry off 带走叼走，夺去…的生命，获得（奖品）carry on 坚持，继续，进行carry out 贯彻，执行，实施，完成carry through 坚持到底，进行到底，贯彻，完成9.以catch为中心的词组be caught doing 被发现做某事be caught in the rain 淋雨catch /take fire 着火be caught in the traffic遭遇交通阻塞catch a bus/train 赶汽车/火车catch （a）cold 伤风，感冒catch on 挂住，明白，理解，受欢迎catch one’s word 听懂某人的话catch out 发觉，抓住某人的错处catch sight of 发现，瞥见catch sb’s attention引起某人注意catch the point of 抓住…的要点catch up with 赶上，追及，追上10.以check为中心的词组check in 报到，登记，投宿旅馆check off 检验，清点check on 检查，调查check out 查明，结帐，付款而离开旅馆check up 核对，检查，检验check with 商议，符合，核对无误11.以clear为中心的词组clear away 扫除，消除clear off 清除，清理，（云雾）消散，（雨）停clear out 清除，扫出clear through 通过（检查，批准）clear up（天）变晴，打扫，消除make it clear that…使人明白12.以come为中心的词组come about vi.发生，改变方向come across 偶尔发现，想起；越过；偿付come along 一道来，陪伴；进步，进展；出现come at 达到，求得，得到；扑向，袭击come back 回来；恢复，复原come down 倒下；降落；跌落；病倒come from 来自，起源于，从~~产生，生于come in 进来，进入；流行起来；获名次come into being 发生，产生，出现，形成come into power 开始执政，当权，当选come into effect/ force开始生效，开始实行come into existence形成，产生，开始存在come into fashion开始流行come into operation开始运转，实施，生效come into possession of占有，拥有come into the possession of被…占有，被…拥有come into use 开始使用，获得应用come near 接近，不亚于，几乎，差一点come off （头发，牙齿，纽扣）脱落，离开come on 上演,开始,赶快；发展；登台；被提出come out 出来,发芽；出版；结果是；褪色；泄露come over 访问，越过come round/around 拜访，绕道come to 苏醒,复原,共计,达到,归结于,渐渐come to an agreement 达成协议come to a conclusion 得出结论come to a decision 作出决定come to an end 终止，结束come to a stop 结束，停止，停顿，come to an understanding 取得谅解when it comes to…就…而论，谈到come to know/realize/understand开始了解到/意识到/明白come to life 苏醒，栩栩如生come to light 明朗化，出现，显露出来come to oneself苏醒come true 实现，成为现实；证实come up走近；上楼；流行起来，发芽,上来，（问题）被提出，（风浪）猛烈起来come upon （偶然）遇见，突然发生13.以compare为中心的词组be compared to 被比作，与…相比be compared with与…相比beyond /without compare 无可比拟的,无法比较的compare notes with和…交换意见/商量/核对笔记compare …to…把..比作，把…与…相比compare …with…把…与…相比14.以cross为中心的词组cross out / off 打消，删去，除去cross one’s fingers交叉手指（表祝福）cross one’s mind想起cross over横贯，穿过，交叉cross sb. in 与某人作对，在…中阻碍某人15.以cut为中心的词组a cut above 胜过一筹a short cut 近路，捷径cut a /the record 创造新记录，打破记录cut away 切去，砍掉，逃走cut down 砍倒，削减，缩短cut in half / into halves 把…切成两半cut in /into/to pieces 把…切碎cut off 切断，中断，剪下，关掉cut out 切下，剪下，裁下，删去cut sth. open 切开，切伤cut sth.short 缩减，截短，cut the cost of…减少…的成本cut through 凿通，挖通，贯穿cut up 切碎，齐根切掉，割裂，歼灭16.以devote为中心的词组be devoted to 贡献给，致力于devote one’s attention to 专心于devote oneself/one’s life to 献身于，致力于devote to献身于，专心于17.以divide为中心的词组be divided by…被…除be divided on…对于…有分歧divide sth. among / between…在…之间分配divide A from B 把A同B分开divide…into…把…分成divide up 分割，瓜分，划分，分配18.以do为中心的词组be done in 精疲力竭be done with 完全结束do a good deed 做一件好事do the deed 付诸行动，生效do a telephone interviewdo /take a part-time jobdo first aid to sb.do away with 去掉，废除；弄死；浪费do /cause damage to 损害do good to (=do sb. good) 有益于do harm to (=do sb. harm) 有害于do its work 有效，有作用do much 极有用do sb. right 公平对待，正确批评某人do wrong to (=do sb. wrong) 做错do one’s best / utmost 尽某人最大努力do one’s homework 做作业do proud 足以使~~骄傲do sb. justice 公平对待某人do some cleaning (V+ing,etc.) 打扫卫生do sb. a favor /do a favor for sb. 帮助某人do up 捆，扎，系，扣，收拾，刷新do well in 学得不错，干得漂亮do with 和~~相处，忍受，处理do without 不需要…也行，不用do wonders 创造奇迹，产生奇特的效果have to do with 和~~有关系have much to do with 和~~很有关系have nothing to do with 与~~无关have something to do with 和~~有关in doing so=in so doing 这时，在这种情况下That will do. 行了；够了19.以drive为中心的词组drive away vi.开车走掉vt.赶走，驱赶drive off 驱散drive out 逐出，乘车出去drive through 乘车穿过（街道等）drive sb.mad 使某人发疯20.以fall为中心的词组fall ill /asleep /silent 生病/睡着/沉默fall back撤退，后退fall behind 落后，落伍，落在后面fall down 倒下，落下，掉下，病倒，失败fall in love with…爱上（某人）fall into 陷入，养成，开始，渐渐fall into a habit of 养成…习惯fall off 掉下，衰退，减少fall over 摔倒，落在…上，（头发）披在肩上fall to pieces 破碎，崩溃，瓦解fall into ruins 成为废墟fall to the guound 坠地，失败，落空21.以fix为中心的词组fix a date / time for…为…安排日期/时间fix up 修理，安装，安排，建造，提供fix on / upon 确定，决定fix one’s eyes on/upon 注视，凝视fix one’s attention on/upon专心于,把注意力集中在out of fix (钟表)不准，不健全22.以get为中心的词组get about 徘徊，走动，旅行；流传get above oneself 自视高傲get accustomed to 习惯于，对~~习以为常get across 度过，通过，横过；说服，使被理解get ahead of 胜过，超过get along 前进，进步；同意；离去，相处get along with 与~~相处get around 走动，传播，影响，说服get at 发现，了解；掌握；攻击get away 离开，逃脱，出发，开始度假get back 取回，回来；报复get behind 落后；识破get close to 接近，靠近get down vt.咽下；写下；使沮丧，使倒下vi.下来get down to 认真对待，静下心来get familiar with 变得熟悉get/catch/seize/take hold of 获得，取得，抓住get home 到家get in 进入，陷入；牵涉get in touch with…与…取得联系get into/out of debt 欠债/不欠债get into进入，陷入，养成get into trouble /a habit of…get off 送走；脱下（衣服）；下车；动身get on 上车；穿上；进步，使前进；成功；相处get on/upon with 进步；在~~方面获得成功get one’s hand in 熟悉；习惯get out vi. 摆脱，出去，下车，泄露get out of 由~~出来，从~~得出；避免；退休get over 越过；恢复，痊愈；克服；完成get possession of 占有，取得…所有权get ready for 为~~作准备get rid of 除去，去掉；免除，摆脱get through 拨通，到达，完成，通过；及格get together 积聚，积累；商谈，取得一致意见get up 起床，起立；研究，钻研；致力于；安排get used to 习惯于have got to do 不得不，必须23.以give为中心的词组be given to 沉溺于，习惯于，癖好give about 分配；传播give and take 相互迁就，互让give away 赠送；牺牲；泄露；颁发give back 归还，反射give cause 给予~~的理由give ear to 侧耳倾听give forth 发出，放出；发表give in 屈服，让步，投降give in to 同意，接受；向~~让步give off 发出（烟，气味）give oneself out as/to be 自称为give oneself up to 专心于；向~~自首give out vt.分发,公布,发出,使筋疲力尽vi.用完give place to 让位于，被~~所替代give rise to 引起，导致；使~~发生give sb. to understand 通知某人,使明白give up 放弃；停止give way to 让步，退却；屈服于given that…假定，给定，已知24.以go为中心的词组go about走来走去，（谣言等）流传go across 度过，越过go after 追逐，追求，跟随go against 反对，不利于go ahead 前进，进展，继续go all about 鼓足干劲，全力以赴go along 前进，进行下去go along with…陪伴，和…一道走go around 走来走去，四处走动go away 离开，走掉go back 回去，返回，走下坡，追溯go back to 追溯至go bad 变坏，腐败go beyond 超过，胜过go by 经过，过去go dead （电脑）死机go down 下降，沉没，垮台，（风等）平静go down to 延续到，继续到go for 支持，赞成，适用于，去（取，拿）go for a walk/ride/swim 去（散步，骑马，游泳）go forward 前进，进展go in 进去，（日月等）被云遮蔽go in for 喜欢，参加，赞成，从事，为…而努力go into 进入，参加，调查，从事，深入研究go off 走开，爆炸go on 继续，接下去go on to do 接着做（另一件事）go on doing 继续做（同一件事）go on with…继续做，忍受go out 出去，熄灭，离开，下台，退休go over 温习，检查，越过go round 拜访，绕道走，绕…运行go through 审查，履行，通过，经历，忍受go too far 走得太远，做/说得太过火go up 上升，上涨，攀登go well 进展顺利go with 与…相配，和…一道走，同意go without 无需，没有…也行go wrong 出故障，走错路have a go 企图，试图want a go 试一试25.以hold为中心的词组hold back 隐瞒，阻止，克制，扣留hold to / by 坚持，固守hold down 压制，压低，缩减hold off 耽搁，不接近，离开hold out 伸出，提出，支持，主张hold up 举起，竖起，支持，使停滞hold with 和…意见一致，赞成catch/seize/get/take hold of 抓住，掌握，获得leave/lose hold of松手，放弃26.以insist为中心的词组insist on / upon坚持，强调，坚决要求insist that…(注意两种语气)27.以keep为中心的词组keep at 坚持，不停地做keep away (from) 不接近，避开，远离keep back 阻止，扣留，隐瞒keep company with…和…结交keep dark 保守秘密keep down 缩减，控制keep doing继续，不断地做keep …from…阻止keep in 闭门不出keep in mind 记住keep in touch with…与…保持联系/不断接触keep off 不接近，远离keep on doing 继续，不停地做keep one’s balance 保持平衡keep out 使…不入内keep pace with…跟上，同…步调一致keep time 合拍子，按时，（钟表）走得准keep to 坚持，固守，遵守keep up 继续，坚持，保持，维持keep up with…赶上，跟上，与…并肩前进keep watch 守望，值班，注意in good /high keep保存得好in bad/low keep保存得不好28.以lay为中心的词组lay aside 把..放在一边，抛弃，贮藏lay down 放下，使躺下，放弃，牺牲lay off （暂时）解雇，放弃，停止lay out 花费，投资，不置，打昏29.以leave为中心的词组ask for leave 请假give leave 准假leave about乱放，乱丢leave alone 听任，任其自然leave…as it is.听其自然leave behind 留下，忘记携带leave for （离开某地）去某地leave out 省去，遗漏，不把…计算在内leave off 停止，脱去，戒除leave office 离职，下台leave over 留下，剩下，延期leave room for 为…让出地方leave school 毕业leave sth, to / with sb把…交给/留给某人. leave sb, sth. 把…交给/留给某人leave word / a message 留言，留信leave+object+o.c.on leave 休假，请假30.以look为中心的词组look about 四下环顾；查看look after 照顾，看管look around 东张西望look at 注视，着眼于look back 回顾，回头看look back on / upon …回顾look for 寻找；期待，期望look down on /upon 俯视；轻视look forward to 盼望，期待look in 看望，顺便进去望一下look into 窥视；调查；浏览look like 看起来象look on /upon 旁观；面向look on / upon …as…把…看作look one’s age 和年龄相称look out 向外看；注意；当心，提防look out for 当心，寻找，搜寻look over 从上面看过去；检查，忽略look through透过~~看去；看穿；浏览，彻底调查look to 面向，注意look up 查阅，仰视，涨价look up to 仰望，尊敬31.以make为中心的词组be made from 由~~原料制成be made (out) of 由~~材料制成be made up of 由~~组成make an appointment with sb.与…约定make a beeline for走直路,走进路,朝…径直走去make a difference 有差别，有关系，很重要make a fool of 愚弄，欺骗make a mistake 弄错make a note of 记下make a point 阐述观点make a point of doing 强调；决心，坚持make a promise 许诺make a will 立下遗嘱make advantages/use of 使用，利用make after 追求，追赶make believe 假装make certain / sure 确信，把~~弄清楚make contact with 接通，与~~接触，与~~联系make eyes at…抛眉眼，以目示意make for 去向，向~~前进；有利于make friends with 和~~交友make into 把~~制成，使~~转变为make much of 重视；理解；赏识make one’s mind on sth. 决定某事make one’s own 当作自己的看待make oneself at home 随便，别拘束make oneself understood 让别人理解自己make out 填写；开支票；理解；辨认make preparations for为…作准备make repairs/arrangements/gestures/signs/marks/ choices/remarks/comments/efforts/mistakes/a price make the best/ most of 尽量利用；极为重视make towards 向…前进make up弥补,修理,赔偿,起草,编造,化装,配制,占…比例make up to 接近，巴结；向~~求爱make way for 为~~让路，让路于make it 就这么定了，成功，达到某一特定目标on the make 急求成功；增加，损人利己追求名利32.以meet为中心的词组meet the case 适合，令人满意meet the need/demand/requirement of满足…需要meet with 偶然碰见，遭受，meet…by chance/accident偶然碰见make both ends meet 使收支相抵33.以open为中心的词组be open to 对…开放，易于接受，经不起（诱惑）open A for B 为B展开/打开Aopen to 朝…开，朝向，通向open up开发,开创,开辟,开垦,吐露真情,打开,展现with open eyes 睁着眼睛，留神地，吃惊地with open arms 张开双臂，热诚（欢迎）34.以owe为中心的词组owe …to…把…归功于，把…归因于，owe much to 多亏了，在很大程度上归功于owe it to…that…归功于，幸亏owe sb. sth. (=owe sth. to sb.)欠某人…35.以pass为中心的词组pass away 去世，（时间）过去pass by 经过，（时间）过去pass into 变成，化为pass on/upon 传递，通过pass out of one’s mind 被人忘掉pass over 忽视，置之不理pass through 经历，经过，贯穿pass to 传递，传达36.以pick为中心的词组pick and choose 仔细挑选，挑挑拣拣pick off 摘下，逐个地射死pick on 挑选，挑剔，惹恼pick one’s way/steps 小心地走路，择路而行pick one’s words精选用词pick out 挑出，辨别出pick up 接(某人),接收，获得，搭载，收拾，恢复，爬起，捡起，学会，认识pick up with…结识，与…交朋友37.以pull为中心的词组pull/make/wear a long face 拉长脸，不高兴pull about 把…拖来拖去，虐待pull apart 拉开，扯断，严加批评pull away 拖出，离开pull down 拉下,拉倒,推翻,拆毁,使(价格)下降,使体质减弱,赚取pull in (车船)抵达, 节省(费用), 缩减(开支)pull off 脱（衣，冒），完成，获得成功pull on 穿，戴，继续拉pull out 驶出，拔出，离开pull sb’s leg 取笑某人pull through 克服困难，脱离危险pull sth. to pieces 把…拆散，撤碎pull up 拔起，阻止，使停下pull up with/to 追上，赶上pull (the) wires/strings 在幕后操纵，走后门38.以push为中心的词组at one push 一口气bring to the push 使陷绝境push against 推，推撞push forward/along 把…腿向前，继续进行push aside/away 推开，排除push back 退回，推回push down 向下推push in 推进，向岸靠拢push off 起程，离开push on 奋力向前，推进push one’s way挤过去，奋力向前push out 推出，长出push over 推倒push through 促成，完成，穿过，挤过push up 向上推39.以put为中心的词组put aside 把~~放在一边；搁置；排除put away 把~~放好，把~~收拾；储藏；put back 把~~放回原处；拨回put down 放下；镇压；记下；削减；降落put an end to 结束，终止，废除put faith in 相信，信任put forward 提出；拨快；建议，推荐；提倡，put in 驶入，进入put…(down) in writing 把…写下来put ~~ into 把~~放入；插入；翻译成put…into use应用put…into practice把…付诸于实践put…into action把…付诸于实践，实施，使生效put…into effect把…付诸于实践，实施，使生效put…into operation 将…投入生产，实施，开动put…into production将…投产，开始生产put off 推迟，延期；消除；推脱，脱下put on上演,穿上,戴上,增加,拨快(钟表),推荐put one’s heart into 全神贯注，专心致志put out 熄灭，伸出，拿出，制造，刺杀put through 完成，（电话用语）拨通，使穿过put to (good) use (充分)利用put up 举起，挂起；提名，推荐；陈列put up with 忍受，容忍40.以refer 为中心的词组refer to 指，提及，参考，查阅be referred to 和…有关,归功于,被提交…处理refer oneself to…依赖，求助于refer to…as…把…称做，认为…是…41.以rely为中心的词组rely on/upon 依靠，信赖，42.以remind为中心的词组remind sb.to do sth.提醒某人做某事remind sb. of…使某人想起/回忆起remind sb. that…提醒某人……43.以ring为中心的词组ring off 挂断电话ring the bell 敲钟，摇铃ring up 打电话给…ring back回电话give sb. a ring 给某人打电话44.以see为中心的词组see after 照料，照顾see into 识透，调查see out 送某人到门口/屋外，see off 送行see through 看透，识破，支持（某人）到底see to 照顾，处理，注意see to it that…照料，努力使，注意把seeing that…因为，鉴于，既然as far as Isee 据我所了解/看到的45.以sell为中心的词组sell off 廉价出清（存货）sell out 卖完，背叛sell up 变卖，拍卖sell well 畅销，好卖sell by retail 零售sell by whole-sale 批发46.以send为中心的词组send away 解雇，赶走，把…送往远处send down 把…向下发送,开除,降低（价格，温度）send for 派人去叫/请/拿send off 发出，寄出，解雇，送别send out 发出，散发，长出（树叶等）send up 发射，使上升，向上传递send word 通知，转告，捎信47.以set为中心的词组a set of 一套，一副，一部be set in 以…为背景set about （doing）着手，开始set an example to sb.给某人树立个榜样set aside 取消，放在一边，放弃，忽视，拒绝set back 把（钟表）往回拨set down 放下，卸下，登记，记载set down to 归于，认为是由于set fire to (= set…on fire) 放火烧毁set forward 把（钟表）拨快，出发set free 释放（某人）set off vi.出发vt.使爆炸，拨出（钱等）set one’s hand to 着手做，从事set one’s heart / mind on/upon专心于，渴望set out vi.出发vt.开始，着手(to do)，布置，发表set up 建立，设立，开办，引起（疾病等）48.以shut为中心的词组shut down (=close down)关闭，倒闭，停工，歇业shut in 关进去，禁闭，使中止，压制shut off 关掉，切断shut one’s eyes/ears to…拒绝去看/听shut one’s heart to…对…不动心shut one’s mind to…死不答应shut one’s teeth 要紧牙关shut out 关在外面，排除（可能性）shut up 关闭，密封49.以stick为中心的词组stick in the mud 陷入泥中，墨守成规stick…into…把…插入…中stick out 突出，伸出，显眼stick to 坚持，忠于，粘到…上50.以suit为中心的词组a suit of 一套，一副be suited for doing(=be suited to do) 配（做），适于be suited to / for…适合于suit all tastes 人人合口味，人人中意suit oneself 随自己意愿suit the action to the word 使言行一致suit …to…使适合于，使适应suit with…与…相称51.以take为中心的词组be taken aback 吃惊take a chance / an opportunity碰运气,抓机会take a seat 就坐take a shower 淋浴，洗澡take advantage of 利用，乘…之便take after 仿效，与…相似take aim 瞄准，设立目标take away 拿走，减去；夺去take back 收回，取消take sp.by surprise 出奇制胜,突袭take sb.by surprise 使惊讶take care of当心,注意；照顾；提防；谨慎；处理take care to do 务必做，留心做take cold 感冒，受寒take ~~ for/as…把~~当作take charge of 负责，主管take down 取下，记下，占领，拆毁，病倒take effect 生效，起作用take fire 着火take …for example 以…为例take …for granted 认为…理所当然（不成问题）take hold of 抓住，掌握take in 吸收，接纳，欺骗，轻信，领会take into 驶入，信任take…into account / consideration 考虑，重视take it / things easy 别紧张，从容take measures / steps 采取措施take notes 记笔记take notice of 注意，留心take off vt.脱去,除去；vi.起飞,起程,成功,成名take office就职，上任take on 呈现，雇佣，承担，担任take one’s place就坐，入坐，代替take one’s temperature量体温take one’s time（to do）慢慢做take out 拿出，取出，去除，取得（专利权）take over 接管，接任，接收take part in参与，参加take part with 袒护，支持take place发生，举行take possession of 占有，拥有take the place of代替take the shape of 呈/取….的形状take the size of 量….的尺寸take pride in以~~为荣，对~~骄傲take…seriously/calmly严肃认真/冷静从容地对待take sb. by the arm 拉某人的胳膊take sb.in one’s arms 拥抱某人take turns(to do) 轮流做take up for 袒护take up with 致力于，忍受，对…发生兴趣52.以tear为中心的词组tear at撕，强拉tear away 撕掉，扯开，磨损tear A away from B 从B夺走A tear down 拆毁，扯下，使瓦解，破坏（名誉）tear in/to/into pieces 把…撕碎tear in two ..把…撕成两半tear off 扯去，扯开tear out 撕下，拉下tear up撕掉，撕毁53.以tell为中心的词组tell about 讲述tell/know…apart 区别，识别tell A from B 区别A和Btell the truth 说实话tell a lie 撒谎tell sb.of/about sth.告诉某人某事54.以think为中心的词组think about 考虑think aloud 自言自语think highly / well/much/a lot of对…评价很高think little/ill/nothing of 轻视，看不起think of 想，想着，想做think of …as…把…看作think out 仔细考虑，想通think over仔细考虑think through想通think…to be…认为…是think to oneself 沉思，暗自想think up 想出，想通，想起55.以throw为中心的词组throw about乱丢，乱花（钱）throw at 把…投向throw away 抛弃，浪费，拒绝，错失（机会）throw back 扔回，拒绝，反驳，（光线）反射throw cold water on sb. 对…泼冷水，使气馁throw doubt on/upon 对…怀疑throw down 推翻，拆毁，仍下，拒绝throw down one’s tools 罢工throw in 插话，（免费）附送throw into 使…陷入某种状态throw off 摆脱，匆匆脱掉，设法除去throw oneself into 投身于，积极从事throw out 扔出，干扰，否决throw up呕吐，放弃，举起，批评，匆匆建造throw up one’s arms 举起双手，投降56.以try为中心的词组try doing/to do 试着做/尽力做try every means 用各种办法try for 企图获得，争取，谋求try on 试穿try one’s best尽力try out 试验，提炼，参加选拔赛57.以trust为中心的词组enjoy the trust of 得到…的信任have / put trust in 信任in trust 受托的，代为保管的take …on trust对…不加考察信以为真trust on 信赖trust A to B(=trust B with A)把A委托给B58.以turn为中心的词组give a new turn to 对~~予以新的看法turn away把…打发走,解雇,转脸不采,使转变方向in one’s turn 轮到某人做某事out of turn 不按次序的，不合适宜的take one’s turn to do 轮到做turn a blind eye to 对~~视而不见turn against 背叛，采取敌对态度turn back 折回，往回走turn down 折叠，翻下，驳回，拒绝考虑turn into 走进；变成，变为turn to ~~for help 求助于turn off 关上,解雇，避开（问题）turn on 打开；反对；依靠，依赖，取决于turn one’s attention to 把注意力转向turn out 培养；证明是；制成；实际情况是turn out to be 原来是，证明是，结果是turn over a new leaf 翻开新的一页，，改过自新turn (a)round 旋转，转过身来；改变意见；turn to 变成；着手于turn upside down 颠倒过来，翻过来59.以watch为中心的词组be on watch值班，值勤keep (a) watch 守望，值班，留心on the watch (for) 密切注意，看守着，警惕着watch one’s time /opportunity 等待时机watch out (for) 当心，监视，注意，提防watch over 查看，监视，看守watch one’s weight 留心体重watch one’s step 当心，留心。
专升本英语词汇表
专升本英语词汇表一、基础词汇1. ability（能力）2. accept（接受）3. achieve（实现）4. act（行动）5. addition（附加）6. advantage（优势）7. advice（建议）8. affair（事务）9. affect（影响）10. afraid（害怕）二、动词短语1. account for（解释）2. act on（按照……行动）3. add up（合计）4. agree with（同意）5. allow for（考虑）6. amount to（等于）7. apologize for（为……道歉）8. apply to（适用于）9. appreciate（感激）10. arrive at（到达）三、形容词短语1. able to（能够）2. aware of（意识到）3. bad for（对……有害）4. beneficial to（对……有益）5. capable of（有能力）6. certain about（确信）7. different from（与……不同）8. essential for（对……至关重要）9. famous for（因……而著名）10. good at（擅长）四、名词短语1. a batch of（一批）2. a bit of（一点）3. a series of（一系列）4. a variety of（多种）5. advantage over（优于）6. alternative to（替代）7. approach to（方法）8. attitude towards（态度）9. awareness of（意识）10. benefit from（从……中受益）五、介词短语1. according to（根据）2. ahead of（在……之前）3. apart from（除了）4. as for（至于）5. because of（因为）6. beside（在……旁边）7. except for（除了）8. in addition to（除了……之外）9. instead of（代替）10. on behalf of（代表）本词汇表涵盖了专升本英语考试的基础词汇、动词短语、形容词短语、名词短语及介词短语。
(完整word版)专升本常见动词介词搭配规律
(完整word版)专升本常见动词介词搭配规律1．动词+aboutspeak／talk about 谈论think about 思考care about 关心,对……有兴趣bring about 引起，使发生set about 着手,开始come about 发生hear about 听说worry about 为……担心2．动词+awaythrow away 扔掉blow away 吹走carry away 拿走，使入迷clear away 清除掉，消散die away 逐渐消失，减弱pass away 去世wash away 冲走take away 拿走,使消失put away 收拾起来，存起来give away 背弃，泄漏,赠送wear away 磨掉,消耗break away 摆脱send away 让走开turn away 把……打发走3．动词+backkeep back 隐瞒，忍住look back（on)回顾hold back 控制住give back 归还call back 回电话take back 拿回，收回4．动词+forrun for 竞选ask for 要求得到wait for 等候stand for 代表,表示long for 渴望hope/wish for 希望得到care for 关心，喜欢beg for 乞求search for 查找look for 寻找call for 需要,要求hunt for 寻找change…for 用……换charge…for 收费，要价apply for 申请take…for 误以为……是seek for 寻找come for 来拿，来取5．动词+downburn down 烧毁break down 坏了，垮了，分解take down 记下，记录turn down 调小,拒绝cut down 削减,砍倒slow down 慢下来pass down 传下来put down 记下，写下，镇压calm down 平静下来(完整word版)专升本常见动词介词搭配规律bring down 使……降低，使倒下settle down 安家come down 下落,传下tear down 拆毁,拆除6．动词+atcome at 向……袭击shout at 冲（某人）嚷嚷run at 冲向，向……攻击work at 干……活动(研究）tear at 用力撕look at 看，注视stare at 凝视glare at 怒视glance at 匆匆一瞥laugh at 嘲笑knock at 敲（门、窗等) point at 指向smile at 冲(某人）笑strike at 向……打击aim at 向……瞄准shoot at 向……射击wonder at 惊讶call at 拜访(地点）7．动词+fromdiffer from 与……不同suffer from 受……苦hear from 收到……来信die from 因……而死keep／stop／prevent…from 阻止……learn from 向……学习result from 由于date from 始于……时期separate…from 把……分离开8．动词+ofthink of 想到dream of 梦到consist of 由……组成speak of 谈到approve of 赞成die of 死于talk of 谈到hear of 听说9．动词+offstart off 出发set off 出发leave off 中断show off 炫耀get off 下车take off 脱下，起飞see off 送行ring off 挂断电话put off 延期，推迟come off 脱落，褪色cut off 切断，断绝fall off 跌落，掉下keep off 避开，勿走近go off 消失;坏了,爆炸，不喜欢pay off 还清carry off 携走带走,赢得get off 脱下(衣服等）give off 散发出turn（switch）off 关掉10．动词+ondepend on 依靠rely on 依靠(完整word版)专升本常见动词介词搭配规律insist on 坚持carry on 继续，进行keep／goon 继续spend…on 在……花钱put on 穿上，戴上，上演call on 拜访move on 继续移动，往前走live on 以……为生feed on 以……为生bring on 使……发展take on 雇用,呈现（新面貌等）try on 试穿have on 穿着pass on 传授，传递look on 旁观turn(switch）on 打开11．动词+outbreak out 爆发point out 指出pick out 选出figure out 算出，理解burst out 迸发,喷出bring out 阐明,使表现出carry out 执行,进行set out 出发，着手，摆放wear out 穿破，使……疲劳turn out 结果是，生产，培养make out 理解,看清楚come out 出版,出来cross out 划掉leave out 省略，删掉keep out（of）使不进入，挡住work out 算出，想出办法等find out 查出，弄明白give out 散发，分发，用完try out 试用，试验look out 当心，提防put out 扑灭speak out 大胆讲出hand out 散发send out 发出，派遣run out 用完go out 熄灭let out 泄漏，发出（声音）,出租die out 灭绝12．动词十ingive in 让步hand in 上交bring in 引进，使得到收入drop in 拜访result in 导致succeed in 在……获成功join in 参加take in接纳，吸收,改小get in收获，进入break in 强制进入，插话fill in 填写call in 召集，来访cut in 插入persist in坚持look in 来访,参观13．动词十into look(完整word版)专升本常见动词介词搭配规律into 研究，调查turn into 变成burst into 闯入，进发divide…into 把……分成change…into 把……变成put／translate…into 把……译成run into 碰到send sb to/into sleep 使进入状态14．动词+over turn over 翻倒，细想think over 仔细考虑go over 审阅，检查，研究look over 翻阅，检查get over 克服run over 压死，看一遍take over 接管，接替watch over 看守，照看fall over 跌倒，摔倒roll over 翻滚15．动词十to belong to 属于object to 反对refer to 谈到，涉及，参阅point to 指向turn to 向……求助，查阅Stick/hold/keep to 坚持，忠于see to 处理，料理come to 共计，苏醒reply to 答复getto 到达bring to 使苏醒把……比作compare…to 与…相比;把…比作agree to 同意write to 写信给supply…to 为……提供lead to 导致，通向addto 增添attend to 处理,专心，照料devote…to 贡献给16．动词+upgrow up 成长，长大give up 放弃，献出build up 建立set up架起、建立put up 搭起，架起，安装，张贴，盖起do up 整理，包装，打扮go up 增长,上涨get up 起床，站起pickup 拾起,学会,用车，来接bring up 抚养，呕吐,提出出现turn up 开大(音量等)，出席stay up挺住，熬夜take up 开始学，从事,占据sit up熬夜eat up 吃完useup 用完tear up 撕碎lay up 储存make up构成，组成编造弥补cutup 切碎join up 联结起来，参军end up 总结come up 上来，长出,出现speed up 加快速度throw up 呕吐clear up 整理，收拾，放晴look up 查找,找出burn up 烧毁catchup 赶上hurry up 赶快fix up 修理,安排，装置keep up 保持holdup 耽搁，使停顿breakup 分解17．动词十through get through通过,干完，接通电话look through 翻阅，看(完整word版)专升本常见动词介词搭配规律一遍,仔细查看gothrough 审阅，检查，学习put…through 接通电话see through 识破check through 核对pull through 渡过危机,康复18．动词+with deal with 处理，对付do with 处理，需要meet with 遇到,遭受talk with 同……交谈agree with 同意，与……一致compare with与……相比combinewith 与……相联合equip…with 以……装备cover…with 用……覆盖begin with 以……开始end up with 以……结束supply…with 以……供给provide…with以……供给play with玩,玩弄。
动词的介词短语
动词的介词短语动词的介词短语是英语语法中的一个重要部分。
它由一个动词和一个介词组成，常用于句子中作状语、补语或宾语等。
介词短语对于增加句子的表达力和语言的丰富性起到了重要作用。
在本文中，我们将探讨动词的介词短语的用法、功能以及一些常见的例子。
1. 介词短语作状语介词短语作状语时，常用于表达时间、地点、原因、方式等等。
下面是一些常见的例句：- She walked along the street.她沿着街道走。
- He studied for the exam at the library.他在图书馆为考试而学习。
- They went to the party with great enthusiasm.他们非常热情地参加了派对。
2. 介词短语作补语介词短语还可以作为动词的补语，用来补充并完善动词的意思。
下面是一些例子：- They elected him as their new chairman.他们选他当了新的主席。
- I consider her a reliable friend.我认为她是一个可靠的朋友。
- The judge declared the defendant guilty of the crime.法官宣判被告犯有罪。
3. 介词短语作宾语有些动词后面必须跟介词短语作宾语，否则句子的意思就不完整。
下面是一些常见的例句：- She dreams of becoming a famous singer.她梦想成为一名著名的歌手。
- They accused him of stealing the money.他们指控他偷了钱。
- The teacher reminded us of the upcoming exam.老师提醒我们即将到来的考试。
总结：动词的介词短语在英语中扮演着重要的角色，能够丰富句子的表达，增加语言的准确性和多样性。
无论是作为状语、补语还是宾语，介词短语都可以为句子带来更精彩的描述。
专升本常用动词词组
常用动词词组短语动词（之一）动词加介副词构成的短语动词add up toallow foranswer forask forback downback offback upbreak awaybreak downbreak inbreak intobreak offbreak outbreak through break upbring aboutbring downbring forward bring outbring upbuild upburn outcall forcall offcall oncall upcare forcarry oncarry outcatch up with check incheck outcheer upcome around/round come offcome oncome out come throughcome tocome up合计达考虑到对。
负有责任要，要求放弃，后退放弃，后退倒退，支持突然离开，强行逃脱损坏闯入，插嘴强行闯入中止，中断爆发，使逃脱突围、突破打碎，粉碎，终止导致，引起打倒，降低提出，提议出版，推出，使显教育，培养逐步建立，增强烧光，烧毁邀约，要求，需要取消访问，拜访打电话，召集照料，喜欢继续执行，贯彻赶上办理登记手续结账离去高兴，振作起来苏醒，顺便来访举行，成功，脱落进展，发生出现，发表，结果是经历了。
仍活着苏醒，总数为出现，走上前来come up againstcome up tocome up withcount oncount upcut acrosscut backcut downcut incut offcut outdeal withdie downdie outdo away withdo withoutdraw indraw ondraw updrop bydrop indrop offdrop outface up tofall back onfall behindfall in withfall outfall throughfeel likefigure outfill infill outfind outget acrossget alongget awayget byget downget down to doing偶然遇到等于，比得上提出依靠，指望算出总数，共计抄近路穿过急忙返回，缩减削减，减少插嘴，打断切断，阻断割去，删去处理，论述，涉及变弱，逐渐消失消失灭绝废除，去掉没。
专转本常考的短语动词及动词搭配
江苏专转本英语考试短语搭配必备专转本常考的短语动词及动词搭配ask sth. of sb.请求，要求account for说明（原因）等associate sth. with sth,将某事与某事联系起来accuse sb. of doing sth. 指控act as 担当.I must find someone to act as a deputy for me during my absence.我必须找一个人，在我离开期间代理我的职务。
attach...to 使附属于Attach all the circles to the rectangle.act for 代理I have authorized him to act for me while I am away.act on按照 ... 行事My idea is that we shall act on his suggestion.我的意见是我们应当按照他的建议去办。
attend to照顾，护理adapt...to 使适应attribute sth. to 把.. 归因于adapt to 适应add sth to使增加be absorbed in 专心于add to增添be accustomed to 习惯于be acquainted with 对.... 熟悉adhere to 坚持be ashamed of 为..... 而羞愧adjust...to 使适应be attached to 附属于adjust to 适应be based on以..... 为基础agree on 就 ... 取得一致agree to同意，批准be built up of 由.... 建成agree with sb./sth.同意某人/意见agree to do sth,同意做某事be concerned about/with 关心，担心aim at瞄准，争取be concerned with 与..... 有关amount to 相当于.... ，合计be determined to do sth. 决心做be disappointed at sth./in sb,对某事/某人感到失望appeal to sb. for sth.向某人诉求appeal to 吸引be excited about/at为某事所激动apply to sb. for sth.向... 申请The captain applied to headquarters for a transfer.上尉向司令部请求调动。
专升本英语常见短语
专升本英语常见短语1.由介词at构成的常见短语at all costs 不惜一切代价at all events 不管怎样,无论如何at all times 随时,总是at any rate 无论如何,至少at best 充其量,至多at first 最初,起先at first sight 乍一看,初看起来at hand 在手边,在附近at heart 内心里,本质上at home 在家,在国内at intervals 不时,每隔…at large 大多数,未被捕获的at least 至少at last 终于at length 最终,终于at most 至多,不超过at no time 从不,决不at one time 曾经,一度at present 目前,现在at sb’s disposal 任…处理at the cost of 以…为代价at the mercy of 任凭…摆布at the moment 此刻,目前at this rate 照此速度at times 有时,间或2.由介词by构成的常见短语by all means 尽一切办法,务必by chance 偶然,碰巧by far 最…得多by means of 用,依靠by mistake 错误地,无意地by no means 决不,并没有by oneself 单独地,独自地by reason of 由于by the way 顺便说说by virtue of 借助,由于by way of 经由,通过…方法3.由介词for 构成的常见短语for ever 永远for good 永久地for the better 好转for the moment 暂时,目前for the present 暂时,目前for the sake of 为了,为了…利益for the time being 暂时,眼下4.由介词in构成的常见短语in a hurry 匆忙,急于in case of 假如,防备in a moment 立刻,一会儿in a sense 从某种意义上说in a way 在某种程度上in a word 简言之,总之in addition 另外,加之in addition to 除…之外(还)in advance 预先,事先in all 总共,合计in any case 无论如何in brief 简单地说in charge of 负责,总管in common 共用的,共有的in debt 负债,欠人情in detail 详细地in difficulty 处境困难in general 一般来说,大体上in favor of 支持,赞成in front of 面对,在…前in half 成两半in hand 在进行中,待办理in honor of 为庆祝,为纪念in itself 本质上,就其本身而言in line with 与…一致in memory of 纪念in no case 决不in no time 立即,马上in no way 决不in order 按顺序,按次序1in other words 换句话说in part 部分地in particular 特别,尤其in person 亲自,本人in place 在合适的位置in place of 代替,取代,交换in practice 在实践中,实际上in public 公开地,当众in quantity 大量in question 正在谈论的in regard to 关于,至于in relation to 关于,涉及in return 作为报答/回报/交换in return for 作为对…的报答in short 简言之,总之in sight 被看到;在望in spite of 不管,尽管in step with 与…一致/协调in tears 流着泪,在哭着in the course of 在…期间/过程中in the distance 在远处in the end 最后,终于in the event of 如果…发生,万一in the face of 即使;在…面前in the first place 首先in the future 在未来in the least 丝毫,一点in (the) light of 鉴于,由于in the way 挡道in the world 究竟,到底in time 及时in touch 联系,接触in turn 依次,轮流in vain 徒劳,白费力5.由介词on 构成的常见短语on a large / small scale 大/小规模地on account of 由于on (an/ the) average 平均,通常on behalf of 代表on board 在船(车/飞机)上on business 因公on condition that 如果on duty 上班,值班on sale 出售,廉价出售on schedule 按时间表,准时on second thoughts 经重新考虑on the contrary 正相反on the grounds of 根据,以…为由on (the) one hand 一方面on earth 究竟,到底on fire 起火,着火on foot 步行on guard 站岗,值班on hand 在场,在手边on occasion(s) 有时,间或on one’s own 独立,独自on purpose 故意地on the other hand 另一方面on the point of 即将,…的时刻on the road 在旅途中on the spot 当场;马上on the whole 总的来说,大体上on time 准时6.由介词out of 构成的常见短语out of 从…中;由于;缺乏out of breath 喘不过气来out of control 失去控制out of date 过时的out of doors 在户外out of order 出故障的out of place 不适当的out of practice 久不练习,荒疏out of sight 看不见,在视野外out of question 毫无疑问out of the questin 不可能out of touch 不联系,不接触2。
专升本常考介词
ABOUT1、动词+ about + sth.about在此表示“论及，谈起，涉及，着手”等意思：arrange about安排，argue about辩论，ask about询问，bring about带来，chat about闲聊，care about在意，complain about报怨，go about着手，hear about 听说，inquire about打听，know about了解，quarrel about争论，read about 读到，see about负责处理，set about开始，speak about谈起，talk about 谈论，think about考虑，trouble about担心，tell about讲述，worry about 着急。
例句：She inquired about my brother. 她向我打听有关我兄弟的情况。
I must set about my packing. 我必须开始收拾行装。
What are you chatting about 你们在聊什么呢？2、be +形容词+ about + sthabout在此意思是“为…，对…”，接表原因的词：be anxious about为…着急，be bad about对…感到不舒服，be busy about忙于…，be careful about小心…，be certain about对…有把握，be concerned about关心…，be crazy about为…发狂，be excited about为…感到激动，be happy about为…而高兴，be mad about为…发疯，be nervous about对…感到紧张，be particular about挑剔…，be pleased about为…兴奋，be strict about 对…严格，be thoughtful about对…考虑周到的，be uneasy about为…感受到不安。
专升本常用动词词组_4334
常用动词词组短语动词（之一）动词加介副词组成的短语动词add up to come up经历了。
仍活着allow for合计达清醒，总数为answer for考虑到出现，走上前来ask for对。
负有责任come up against back down要，要求come up toback off放弃，退后come up with back up放弃，退后count onbreak away倒退，支持count upbreak down忽然走开，强行逃cut acrossbreak in脱cut backbreak into破坏cut downbreak off闯进，插嘴cut inbreak out强行闯进cut offbreak through中断，中断cut outbreak up迸发，使逃走deal withbring about突围、打破die downbring down打坏，粉碎，停止die outbring forward致使，惹起do away with bring out打垮，降低do withoutbring up提出，建议draw inbuild up第一版，推出，使显draw onburn out教育，培育draw upcall for逐渐成立，加强drop bycall off烧光，烧毁drop incall on邀约，要求，需要drop offcall up撤消drop outcare for接见，拜见face up tocarry on打电话，招集fall back oncarry out照顾，喜爱fall behindcatch up with持续fall in withcheck in履行，贯彻fall outcheck out追上fall through cheer up办理登记手续feel likecome结账离开figure out around/round快乐，抖擞起来fill income off清醒，趁便来访fill outcome on举行，成功，零落find outcome out进展，发生get acrosscome through出现，发布，结果get alongcome to是get away get byget downget down to doing 有时碰到等于，比得上提出依赖，期望算出总数，合计抄近路穿过赶忙返回，减少省减，减少插嘴，打断切断，阻断割去，删去办理，阐述，波及变弱，渐渐消逝消逝灭绝取销，去掉没。
(完整版)专升本英语中的常用动词短语
专升本英语中的常用动词短语1、动词+aboutbring about 引起，使发生care about 关心，对……有兴趣come about 发生hear about 听说speak/talk about 谈论set about 着手，开始think about 思考worry about 为……担心2、动词+awayblow away 吹走break away 摆脱carry away 拿走，使入迷clear away 清除掉，消散die away 逐渐消失give away 背弃，泄露pass away 去世put away 收拾起来，存起来send away 让走开take away 拿走throw away 扔掉turn away 把……打发走wash away 冲走wear away 磨掉，消耗3、动词+backcall back 回电话give back 归还hold back 控制住keep back 隐瞒，忍住look back 回顾take back 拿回，收回4、动词+forapply for 申请ask for 要求得到beg for 乞求call for 要求，需要care for 关心，喜欢change for 用……换charge for 收费，要价come for 来拿，来取hope/wish for 希望得到hunt for 寻找long for 渴望look for 寻找run for 竞选search for 查找seek for 寻找stand for 代表，表示take for 误以为……是wait for 等候5、动词+downbreak down 坏了，垮了，分解bring down 使……降低，使倒下burn down 烧毁calm down 平静下来come down 下落，传下cut down 削减，砍倒pass down 传下来put down 记下，写下，镇压settle down 安家slow down 慢下来take down 记下，记录tear down 拆毁，拆除turn down 调小，婉言谢绝6、动词+ataim at 向……瞄准call at 拜访地点come at 向……袭击glance at 匆匆一瞥glare at 怒视knock at 敲门，窗等laugh at 嘲笑look at 看，注视point at 指向run at 冲向，向……攻击shoot at 向……射击shout at 冲某人嚷嚷smile at 冲某人笑stare at 凝视strike at 向……打击tear at 用力撕wonder at 惊讶work at 干……活动研究7、动词+fromdate from 始于……时候die from 因……而死differ from 与……不同hear from 收到……来信keep/stop/prevent from不让……做learn from 向……学习result from 由于separate from 把……分离开suffer from 受……苦8、动词+ofapprove of 赞成become of 发生……情况，怎么啦complain of 抱怨consist of 由……组成die of 死于dream of 梦到hear of 听说speak of 读到talk of 谈到think of 想到9、动词+offbreak off 打断carry off 带走；赢得come off 脱掉，褪色cut off 切断，断绝fall off 跌落，掉下get off 脱下衣服等get off 下车give off 散发出go off 走开，消失，坏了keep off 避开，勿走近knock off 把……撞落leave off'' 中断pay off 还清put off 延期，推迟ring off 挂断电话see off 送行set off 出发show off 炫耀start off 出发take off 脱下，起飞turn/ switch off 关掉10、动词+onbring on 使……发展call on 拜访carry on 继续，进行depend on 依靠feed on 以……为生have on 穿着insist on 坚持keep/go on 继续live on 以……为生look on 旁观move on 继续移动，往前走pass on 传授，传递put on 穿上，戴上，上演rely on 依靠spend on 在……花钱take on 雇佣，呈现try on 试穿turn/switch on 打开11、动词+outbreak out 爆发bring out 阐明，使表现出burst out 迸发carry out 执行come out 出版，出来cross out 划掉figure out 算出find out 查出，弄明白give out 散发，分发，用完go out 熄灭hand out 散发help out 救助hold out 坚持下去keep out of 使不进入，挡住leave out 省略，删掉let out 泄露，发出声音look out 当心，堤防make out 理解，看清楚pick out 选出point out 指出put out 扑灭run out 用完send out 发出，派遣set out 出发，着手speak out 大胆讲出try out 试用，试验turn out 结果是，生产wear out 穿破，使...疲劳work out 算出，想出办法等12、动词+inbreak in 强制进入，插话bring in 引进，使得到收入call in 召集，来访cut in 插入drop in 拜访fill in 填写get in 收获，进入give in 让步hand in 上交join in 参加look in 来访，参观persist in 坚持result in 导致succeed in 在...获得成功take in 接纳，吸收13、动词+intoburst into 闯入，迸发change into 把...变成divide into 把...分成look into 研究，调查put/translate into 把...译成run into 碰到turn into 变成14、动词+overfall over 跌倒，摔倒get over 克服go over 审阅，检查，研究look over 翻阅，检查roll over 翻滚run over 压死，看一遍take over 接管，接替think over 仔细考虑turn over 翻倒，细想watch over 看守，照看15、动词+toadd to 增添agree to 同意attend to 处理belong to 属于bring to 使苏醒come to 共计，苏醒compare to 与...相比，把...比作devote to 贡献给get to 到达lead to 导致，通向object to 反对point to 指向refer to 谈到，涉及，参阅reply to 答复see to 处理，料理stick/hold/keep to 坚持，忠于supply to 为...提供turn to 向...求助，查阅write to 写信给16、动词+upbreak up 分解bring up 抚养，呕吐，提出build up 建立burn up 烧毁catch up 赶上clear up 整理，收拾，放晴come up 上来，长出，出现cut up 切碎divide up 分配do up 整理，包装，打扮eat up 吃完end up 总结fix up 修理，安排，装置get up 起床，站起give up 放弃，献出go up 增长，上涨grow up 成长，长大hold up 耽搁，使停顿hurry up 赶快join up 联结起来，参军keep up 保持lay up 积蓄look up 查找，找出make up 构成，组成open up 开创，开辟put up 搭起，架起，安装，住宿，张贴，盖起pick up 拾起，学会，用车，来接，收听到ring up 打电话send up 发射set up 架起，建立sit up 熬夜speed up 加快速度stay up 挺住，熬夜take up 开始学，从事，占据tear up 撕碎throw up 呕吐turn up 开大，出席，出现use up 用完17、动词+throughcheck through 核对get through 通过，干完，接通电话go through 审阅，检查，学习look through 翻阅，看一遍，仔细查看pull through 渡过危机，康复put through 接通电话see through 识破18、动词+withagree with 同意，与...一致begin with 以...开始combine with 与...相联合compare with 与...相比cover with 用...覆盖deal with 处理，对付do with 处理，需要end with 以...结束equip with 以...装备meet with 遇到，遭受play with 玩，玩弄provide with 以...供给supply with 以...供给talk with 同...交流。
专升本常用动词词组
常用动词词组短语动词（之一）动词加介副词构成的短语动词add up toallow foranswer forask forback downback offback upbreak awaybreak downbreak inbreak intobreak offbreak outbreak through break upbring aboutbring downbring forward bring outbring upbuild upburn outcall forcall offcall oncall upcare forcarry oncarry outcatch up with check incheck outcheer upcome around/round come offcome oncome outcome through come tocome up 合计达考虑到对。
负有责任要，要求放弃，后退放弃，后退倒退，支持突然离开，强行逃脱损坏闯入，插嘴强行闯入中止，中断爆发，使逃脱突围、突破打碎，粉碎，终止导致，引起打倒，降低提出，提议出版，推出，使显教育，培养逐步建立，增强烧光，烧毁邀约，要求，需要取消访问，拜访打电话，召集照料，喜欢继续执行，贯彻赶上办理登记手续结账离去高兴，振作起来苏醒，顺便来访举行，成功，脱落进展，发生出现，发表，结果是经历了。
仍活着苏醒，总数为出现，走上前来come up againstcome up tocome up withcount oncount upcut acrosscut backcut downcut incut offcut outdeal withdie downdie outdo away withdo withoutdraw indraw ondraw updrop bydrop indrop offdrop outface up tofall back onfall behindfall in withfall outfall throughfeel likefigure outfill infill outfind outget acrossget alongget awayget byget downget down to doing偶然遇到等于，比得上提出依靠，指望算出总数，共计抄近路穿过急忙返回，缩减削减，减少插嘴，打断切断，阻断割去，删去处理，论述，涉及变弱，逐渐消失消失灭绝废除，去掉没。
专升本英语词组
专升本英语词组在专升本英语的学习中，掌握丰富的词组对于提升英语水平至关重要。
词组是由两个或多个单词组合而成，具有特定的意义和用法。
下面为大家整理了一些常见且重要的专升本英语词组，希望能对大家的学习有所帮助。
首先，让我们来看看与“动词＋介词”相关的词组。
比如“look after”，意思是“照顾，照料”，例如：“She looks after her sick mother very carefully”（她非常细心地照顾生病的母亲。
）“depend on”表示“依靠，依赖”，如：“We depend on our parents when we are young”（我们年幼时依靠父母。
）“put up”有“张贴，举起”的意思，“They put up a posteron the wall”（他们在墙上张贴了一张海报。
）“动词＋副词”类型的词组也很常见。
像“give up”，意为“放弃”，“He gave up smoking last year”（他去年戒烟了。
）“pick out”指“挑选出”，“Can you pick out the best one?”（你能挑选出最好的那个吗？）“work out”有“算出，解决”等含义，“I can't work out this math problem”（我算不出这道数学题。
）还有“形容词＋介词”的词组。
“be afraid of”意思是“害怕”，“I'm afraid of dogs”（我害怕狗。
）“be fond of”表示“喜欢”，“He is fond of reading novels”（他喜欢读小说。
）“be proud of”意为“为感到骄傲”，“We are proud of our country”（我们为我们的国家感到骄傲。
）“名词＋介词”的词组也不少。
“a lack of”表示“缺乏”，“There is a lack of water in this area”（这个地区缺水。
专升本高频固定搭配
专升本高频固定搭配在专升本的考试中，掌握一些高频固定搭配对于提高英语成绩至关重要。
这些固定搭配不仅在词汇题中经常出现，在阅读理解、写作等部分也有着重要的作用。
接下来，让我们一起深入了解一些常见的专升本高频固定搭配。
首先是“动词+介词”的搭配。
比如“account for”，意思是“解释；说明；占（比例）”。
在句子“He couldn't account for his absence from school”中，就表示“他无法解释他的缺课原因”。
再比如“appeal to”，有“呼吁；对有吸引力”的意思。
“This new product appeals to young people” 表示“这个新产品对年轻人有吸引力”。
“动词+副词”的搭配也不少见。
“break down”这个短语，有“出故障；分解；（身体）垮掉”等多种含义。
“The car broke down on the way”说的是“车在路上出故障了”。
“carry out”意思是“执行；实施”，“They carried out the plan successfully” 意味着“他们成功地实施了这个计划”。
接着是“形容词+介词”的搭配。
“be fond of”表示“喜欢”，“She is fond of music” 即“她喜欢音乐”。
“be proud of”意为“为感到骄傲”，“We are proud of our country” 表达了“我们为我们的国家感到骄傲”。
“名词+介词”的搭配同样重要。
“in charge of”意思是“负责；主管”，“He is in charge of this project” 表明“他负责这个项目”。
“on behalf of”表示“代表”，“I'm speaking on behalf of the whole class” 意思是“我代表全班发言”。
在词组方面，“a great deal of” 意为“大量的”，其后接不可数名词，“There is a great deal of water in the river” 河里有大量的水。
云南专升本介词短语归纳
云南专升本介词短语归纳1.表示地点位置的介词1)at,in,on,toat(1)表示在小地方;(2)表示“在……附近，旁边”in(1)表示在大地方;(2)表示“在…范围之内”。
on表示毗邻，接壤to表示在……范围外，不强调是否接壤He arrived at the station at ten.He is sitting at the desk.He arrived in Shanghai yesterday.Jiangsu lies in the east of China.Russia lies on the north of China.Fujian is to the south of Jiangsu Province.2)above,over,on在……上above指在……上方,不强调是否垂直，与below相对;over指垂直的上方,与under相对,但over与物体有一定的空间，不直接接触。
on表示某物体上面并与之接触。
The bird is flying above my head.There is a bridge over the river.He put his watch on the desk.3)below,under在……下面under表示在…正下方below表示在……下，不一定在正下方There is a cat under the table.Please write your name below the line.2.表示时间的介词1)in,on，at在……时in表示较长时间，如世纪、朝代、时代、年、季节、月及一般(非特指)的早、中、晚等。
如in the 20 th century,in the 1950s,in 1989,in summer,in January,in the morning,in the night,in one’s life,in one’s thirties等。
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大学英语词组汇总37. act for 代理38. act on39. act on 按照…而行动40. act out 演出56. agree about 对…有相同的看法57. agree on 就…达成协议决定，同意，赞同58. agree to 同意，商定59. agree with 同意，与…取得一致，适合105. applicable to 适用于106. apply for 提出申请(或要求等)107. apply one's mind to 专心于…108. apply oneself to 致力于109. apply to 向…申请或要求，适用110. apply...to 把…应用于151. ask after 询问，问候152. ask for153. ask for the moon 异想天开154. ask for 请求，要求，寻求444. blow off 吹掉，将(热水等)放出445. blow one's top (美)气急败坏；发脾气446. blow out 吹熄(灯火等)447. blow over 被淡忘，经过；(云等)吹散448. blow up 发脾气；放大(照片等)；给（轮胎等）打气；爆炸457. break away from458. break away 突然离开；逃跑，脱身459. break down 抛锚，打破；发生故障；中止460. break faith 背信，背弃信仰461. break in on 打扰；打断462. break in 训练；强行进入；打断463. break into pieces (使)成为碎片464. break into 闯进；突然…起来465. break off (使)折断；中断；断绝466. break one's word 失信，食言467. break out into 长出(嫩芽等)；迸发出468. break out (战争等)爆发；逃出469. break the ice 打破沉默470. break through 突破，冲垮；突围471. break up with 和某人分手472. break up 打碎；(关系)破裂，分裂，分解；解散474. bring about475. bring about 使…发生；带来；使(船)调过头来476. bring back 带回来，使恢复477. bring down 降低(温度等)；使倒下478. bring forth 使产生；生(孩子)479. bring forward 提出(建议等)；显示，使涌现出480. bring in 收获(庄稼等)；生产481. bring into action 使行动起来482. bring into effect 实行，实现，实施483. bring into operation 实施，使生效484. bring off 救出；成功地做某事485. bring on 引导，导致；使发展486. bring out 使…显示出来；公布487. bring over 把…带来；使某人转变488. bring someone up to date 帮某人赶上489. bring through 救活(病人)490. bring to life 使苏醒491. bring to ruin 使毁灭，使落空492. bring together 使…团结起来493. bring under 镇压；压制；使就范494. bring up the rear 走在最后面495. bring up 教育；提出(供讨论)555. call after 追在…的后面叫喊556. call at 作短暂访问；停(泊)557. call back 叫回来，收回(错话等)558. call down 祈求到；招来559. call for 要求，需要，提倡560. call forth 唤起，引起561. call in question 对…表示怀疑562. call in 收回(某物)563. call off 叫走，叫开；取消564. call on 号召,访问,呼吁,邀请,点某人的名,拜访565. call the roll 点名566. call up 征召(服役)，动员567. call...to account 责问，要求…说明理由568. calm down 平静下来；镇定下来579. carry away 运走，使失去自制力580. carry back 运回；使回想起581. carry forward 推进，发扬582. carry into effect 实行，实现，实施583. carry off 拿走，夺去…的生命584. carry on585. carry on 继续开展，坚持下去586. carry out 进行(到底)，开展587. carry through 进行(到底)；贯彻596. catch on 理解，明白，变得流行597. catch one's breath 喘息；屏息598. catch sb.'s eye 引起(某人)注目599. catch sight of 发现，看到，突然看见600. catch up with 赶上；指出…出了差错601. catch up 赶上；打断…的话608. check in 办理登记手续，报到609. check out 结账后离开；检验合格610. check over 检查；调查611. check up 核对，检验612. check with 与…相符合617. clear away 把…清除掉；(云)消失618. clear of 没有,不接触619. clear off (云雾等)消散；消除，摆脱(负担等) 620. clear out 把…清出(或出空)621. clear up 消除(误会等)；整理622. clever at 善于623. close about 围住，包围624. close down (工厂等)关闭，倒闭,停止播送；控制625. close in 包围；(昼,夜)逐渐变短,迫近626. close one's ears to 掩耳不听627. close over 淹没；封盖；遮蔽628. close to629. close to 接近,亲近630. close up 关闭；堵塞；靠近,(伤口)愈合；停业, 631. close with 靠近，逼近；接受633. come about 发生；(风等)改变方向634. come across (越过…而)来到635. come after 跟在…后面；跟踪636. come alive 活跃起来；觉悟起来637. come at 袭击；达到；得到638. come before 在…之前来639. come between 在…中间；离间640. come by 从旁走过；得到641. come down on 申斥；惩罚；袭击642. come down 败落643. come for 来接人；来取物644. come forth 出来；涌现645. come from646. come home 回家；打中647. come in contact with 与…取得联系648. come in for 接受(份儿、遗产等)649. come into contract with650. come into effect 开始生效，开始实行651. come into one's own 进入繁盛期652. come into operation 施行；生效；开始工作653. come into use 开始被使用654. come into 进入；得到655. come of 出身于；由…引起656. come off (计划等)实现；举行657. come on (劝说等)来吧；开始658. come out of sth. Alive 大难不死659. come out with 发表，提出；公布660. come out 出版；传出；显现661. come over 过来；从远方来662. come round (非正式的)来访；绕道663. come through 经历(困难)；获得成功664. come to a close 结束，终止665. come to an end 告终，结束；完结666. come to life 苏醒过来667. come to one's mind 忽然想起668. come to one's senses 恢复理性；醒悟过来669. come to terms with 达成协议；妥协，让步670. come to the point 说到要点；扼要地说671. come to 苏醒；共计；达到672. come true (希望等)实现，达到673. come under 编入，归入(某一项目)674. come up (with) 提出,拿出675. come up against 碰到(困难、反对等) 676. come up smiling 重振精神677. come up to 达到；符合678. come up with 追上，赶上；提出679. come up 走近；(从土中)长出680. come what may 不管发生什么事729. cut across 抄近路穿过，对直通过730. cut back 修剪(树枝等)；削减731. cut down on 减少732. cut down 砍倒；消减；缩短；削减733. cut in (汽车)超车，抢挡；插入734. cut into 侵犯(利益等)；削减735. cut off 切掉；切断；阻隔736. cut out for 适合于，准备；面对737. cut out 切掉；删掉；停止；切除738. cut short 使突然停止；打断；中断739. cut someone short 打断740. cut through (抄近路)穿过；穿透741. cut up (牲口等)宰后得肉；切碎；齐根割掉776. do a good job 好好干；干得好777. do away with 废除，去掉；弄死778. do by sb. 对待(某人)779. do down 胜过；欺骗780. do duty for 当…用，起作用781. do for 对…有效；照应782. do justice 公平对待；和…酷似783. do no harm to784. do one's best 尽力，尽最大努力785. do one's bit 尽自己的一份力量786. do one's duty 尽职，尽本分787. do one's hair (女子)做头发788. do one's level best 全力以赴789. do one's utmost 竭力，尽全力790. do oneself proud 养尊处优791. do over 重做；重新装饰房子792. do sb. a favour 给某人以恩惠793. do sb. good 帮助某人794. do sb. wrong 冤枉(委屈)某人795. do the laundry 洗衣服796. do up one's hair (女子)梳理头发797. do up 维修；使整洁；包扎798. do well (病人等)康复情况良好799. do with 与…相处；忍受；对付800. do without 没有…也行；将就801. do wrong 做错；作恶，犯罪833. drop by / in 顺路拜访, 顺便走访，非正式访问834. drop off 睡着；(让…)下车835. drop on 训斥，惩罚836. drop out 退出，退学；掉落837. drop over 顺便来访838. drop to one's knees 跪下850. eat of 吃…中的一部分851. eat off 吃掉，腐烂掉852. eat up 吃完，吃光；耗尽；使沉迷于；使纠缠于856. end in 以…为结果857. end off 结束858. end up with 以…而结束859. end up 结束，告终；竖着872. even if 即使，纵然873. even if/though 即使,虽然874. even now 即使在现在875. ever since 从那时起一直到现在1013. get a bargain 买到便宜货1014. get about 走动；旅行1015. get above oneself 变得自高自大1016. get across 使通过，使被理解1017. get after 督促，训诫；责备1018. get ahead of 超过，胜过1019. get ahead 进步，获得成功；胜过，超过1020. get along with 与…友好相处；有进展；走开1021. get along 过活；相处融洽；进展1022. get around to 找时间做，开始考虑1023. get around 规避(法律等)；走动1024. get at 到达；了解；查明1025. get away with 侥幸做成；侥幸得手1026. get away 逃脱；离开；出发1027. get back at 报复1028. get by 通过；走过，侥幸躲过1029. get down to work 认真开始工作1030. get down to 开始认真考虑或对待1031. get down 从…下来；下车；写下1032. get hold of 一把抓住；掌握；得到1033. get in with 参加，加入；与…交往1034. get in 收获；收(税等)；抵达1035. get into debt 借债，负债1036. get into the act 插手…以便得到好处1037. get into 对…发生兴趣；卷入1038. get nowhere with 毫无进展1039. get off 下车；离开；开始1040. get on to 知道；意识到1041. get on with 与…友好相处；继续干1042. get on 骑上(马等)；过活1043. get one's hands on 得到，找到；占有1044. get out of 逃避；摆脱；改掉1045. get out 离去；(消息等)泄漏1046. get over 克服(困难等)；恢复1047. get ready (使)准备好1048. get rid of 摆脱，除去1049. get the best of 胜过，打赢1050. get the better of 打败，智胜，占上风；克服；抑制1051. get through 到达；完成；接通电话1052. get to 到达；接触；开始1053. get together 聚集；会面；装配1054. get up to 赶上；胜过；读到1055. get up 起床；爬上；达到1056. get used to 习惯于1057. give an opinion on 对…发表意见1058. give away 泄露(秘密等)；增送1059. give back 归还；恢复；后退1060. give birth 使诞生；生(孩子)1061. give ear to 听，倾听1062. give expression to 表达出，反映1063. give in 投降；交上去；听任1064. give notice 通知1065. give occasion to 引起1066. give off1067. give off 发出或放出(蒸气等)1068. give one's ears 不惜任何代价(要)1069. give oneself away 泄露，露马脚1070. give oneself up 自首，投降，投案1071. give out 发表；精疲力竭；分发；发出(气味等)1072. give over (使)停止；放弃；交托1073. give rise to 产生；引起；使发生；造成1074. give satisfaction 使满意，使满足1075. give someone a big hand 为某人鼓掌1076. give someone a hand 帮忙1077. give up doing1078. give up 放弃；投降；抛弃1079. give way to1080. give way to 让位于；给…让路1081. give way 让路，让步；撤退1084. go about sth. 开始做…1085. go about 从事，着手做；闲逛1086. go after 追逐，追求；设法得到1087. go against 违反；反对；不利于1088. go ahead 前进，领先；取得进展；干吧，同意做某事1089. go all out 全力以赶；鼓足干劲1090. go along with 赞同；附合，支持1091. go around (消息)流传；足够分配1092. go back on 丢弃(朋友等)；食言，违背，毁(约)1093. go back to 追溯到…1094. go bad 变坏；变酸；腐败1095. go beyond the limit 超过限度1096. go by 走过，放过；依照，遵守1097. go down 为…所接受，得到赞同；下去；(船等)下沉；往下传1098. go for 为…去；努力获取，竭尽全力做1099. go hard with sb. 使某人为难(或痛苦)1100. go in for 从事于；酷爱；追求1101. go into action 开始行动1102. go into 进入；投入；调查; 开始从事1103. go off with 拿去；抢走；拐走1104. go off 离去；去世；被发射；出发1105. go on for 接近(时刻、年龄等)1106. go on the stage 上舞台，当演员1107. go on 继续下去，进行；接近1108. go out of one's way 特别费心(做事) 1109. go out 走出(房间等)；罢工；熄灭，外出1110. go over 检查；从头至尾温习1111. go round/around 足够分配1112. go sightseeing 去观光1113. go steady with 和某人确定关系1114. go through 经历；完成；检查；从头到尾1115. go to excess 走极端1116. go to great lengths 竭尽全力1117. go to pieces 崩溃，瓦解；身体垮台1118. go to sleep 入睡，睡着1119. go to the expense of 为…的目的花钱1120. go to war 开始作战1121. go together 相配；恋爱1122. go under 沉没；失败，破产1123. go up 上升；(物价等)上涨1124. go with 与…持同一看法；伴随1125. go without 不享受；单独1126. go wrong 出错；发生故障1139. hand down 把…传下来；传给1140. hand in hand 手拉手；联合；密切关联1141. hand in 交上；递上，交进1142. hand on 传下来，依次传递1143. hand out 分派；把…拿出来1144. hand over 交出，移交；让与1178. head first 头向前地；冒冒失失地1179. head for 朝…方向走去1180. head off 绕到前面去；拦住1181. head on 迎面地，正面地1182. head up 在…上加盖子1195. hold back 踌躇，退缩不前，阻止1196. hold down 压制；抑制(热情等)1197. hold forth 给予，提供1198. hold in 约束，抑制1199. hold off 不接近；拖延；迟疑1200. hold office 担任公职1201. hold on to 紧紧抓住；控制，克制1202. hold on 握住不放；坚持下去1203. hold one's breath (由于激动等原因)屏息1204. hold one's own 坚守住，不被打败1205. hold oneself in 尽力不叫1206. hold out for sth. 坚持要求1207. hold out 伸出；坚持；支持1208. hold over 将…延迟；期满后继任1209. hold true 适用，有效1210. hold up 举起；耽搁；抢劫;坚持1211. hold water (容器等)盛得住水；站得住脚1212. hold with 同意，赞成；原谅1213. hold...against 记恨1416. keep an eye on 照看；留意；注意，监视1417. keep at 坚持(做)；使不停地做1418. keep away 站开；使离开1419. keep back 留在后面；阻止；隐瞒1420. keep clear of 不接触；避开1421. keep company with 与…交往；和…亲热1422. keep down 控制；压服；缩减开支1423. keep early hours 早睡早起1424. keep faith 守信，忠于信仰1425. keep friends with 与…保持友好1426. keep from 阻止；使免于；隐瞒1427. keep house 管理家务；做家务1428. keep in mind 记住1429. keep in touch with 和…保持联系1430. keep in touch 保持联系1431. keep off 避开；不让…接近1432. keep on good terms 保持友好关系1433. keep on 继续进行，反复地做；爱好,很喜欢1434. keep one’s eyes on 关注1435. keep one's balance 保持(身体)平衡1436. keep one's eyes open 留心看着；保持警惕1437. keep one's head 保持镇静1438. keep one's mind on 专心于1439. keep one's temper 忍住性子1440. keep one's word 守信用，遵守诺言1441. keep out of 躲开，(使)置身…之外1442. keep pace with 与…齐步前进1443. keep silence 保持沉默，不讲话1444. keep sth. secret 把某事保守秘密1445. keep terms with sb. 同某人交往1446. keep to oneself 保守秘密，不与人来往1447. keep to 坚持；固守(习惯等)1448. keep track of 留心1449. keep track 通晓事态，注意动向1450. keep under 压制；控制1451. keep up with 跟上，不落后1452. keep up 继续；坚持，维持1456. knock down 撞倒；击落；拆除1457. knock off 把…敲掉；击倒；停工1458. knock out 敲空；(拳击中)击倒1459. knock up against 碰撞；同…冲突1460. know about 了解，知道…的情况1461. know better than 很懂得(而不至于) 1462. know no bounds 无限，极为1463. know sb. by name 只知道某人的名字1469. lay aside 把…放在一边；储存1470. lay down 放下；铺设(铁路) 1471. lay hold of 握住；控制住；占有1472. lay in 贮存，贮藏1473. lay off 停止；(临时)解雇，下岗1474. lay out 花费；布置；摆开1475. lay over 使延期；涂，覆盖；压倒1476. lay to 把(功、过)归于1477. lay up 贮存，储蓄；暂停使用1522. live in1523. live off 住在…之外；靠…生活1524. live on 靠…生活；以…为食1525. live out 活过(某一段时间) 1526. live through 经历过；度过；经受住1527. live up to 无愧于；做到；符合1528. live with 接受；忍受；承认1534. look after 照顾；目送；负责处理1535. look at 看着；注视；察看1536. look back 回顾；回想；停止不前1537. look black 怒视1538. look down on 蔑视，看不起1539. look for1540. look for / hunt for 找工作1541. look for 寻找，寻求；指望1542. look forward to 盼望，期待；预期1543. look in 顺便看望，顺便访问1544. look into 观察；调查；窥视1545. look on 旁观；观看；面向1546. look out 留神；朝外看；照料1547. look over 从…上面看过去；检查1548. look round 掉头看；观光；察看1549. look through (从头至尾)浏览；温习1550. look to 照管；留心；指望1551. look up to sb. 尊敬，敬仰1552. look up 向上看；查出1553. lose heart 灰心，泄气1554. lose heart 丧失勇气(或信心)1555. lose no time 立即1556. lose one's breath 喘不过气来，呼吸困难1557. lose one's hair 脱发；发脾气1558. lose one's head 慌乱；被砍头1559. lose one's heart to 心被…俘去，爱上1560. lose one's nerves 变得慌张，不知所措1561. lose one's temper 发怒，发脾气1562. lose sight of 不再看见，看不见；忽略；忘记1563. lose track 失去联系1564. lost one's balance 失去平衡；心慌意乱1565. lost the point 弄错1566. lots and lots 许许多多(的)1567. lots of 大量，许多1572. made up of 由…组成，由…构成1573. major in 专攻，专修1574. make (both) ends meet 收支平衡1575. make a deal with 与…做买卖；和…妥协1576. make a difference 有影响，有关系1577. make a display of 把…炫耀一下1578. make a face (表示厌恶等)做鬼脸1579. make a go of 使成功，相处得好1580. make a living 谋生1581. make a mess of 把…弄糟1582. make a note of 把…记下来1583. make advances 取得进步；接近；预付1584. make an appeal to sb 向某人提出呼吁；上诉1585. make as if 假装；装作1586. make away with 携…而逃；摧毁；浪费1587. make away (急忙)离去；逃走1588. make beds 铺床叠被1589. make believe 假装，装作1590. make certain (把…)弄确实，弄清楚1591. make do with 凑合用，吃…来凑合1592. make down 改小(衣服)1593. make for 走向，向…前进；冲向1594. make friends again 言归于好，重修旧好1595. make friends with 与…交朋友1596. make fun of 取笑，嘲笑；开…玩笑1597. make hold to 冒昧地…擅自(做)…1598. make it 成功1599. make light of 轻视，藐视1600. make love to 向…表示爱情1601. make mention of 提及1602. make much of 重视；充分利用1603. make no difficulties 不留难；表示无异议1604. make no question of 对…不加怀疑；承认1605. make off with 携…而逃1606. make one's mark 使自己出名1607. make one's own way 成功，发迹1608. make one's way 前进，前往，行进，成功，发迹1609. make out a case 提出一个论点(理由) 1610. make out of 用…制造出；理解1611. make out 开列；书写；辩认出1612. make over 把(财产)转让；改造1613. make peace with (与…)讲和1614. make progress with 在…方面取得进步1615. make room for sb. 让出空地方给某人1616. make sb. welcome 表示欢迎1617. make sense 讲得通，言之有理1618. make sure that 确保1619. make sure 查明，确信，开确实1620. make terms 达成协议1621. make the best / most of 充分利用1622. make the best of 充分利用(时间等) 1623. make the most of 充分利用；极为重视1624. make up1625. make up for 补偿，弥补1626. make up one's mind 决定，下决心1627. make up to 接近；巴结；向…求爱1628. make up 拼凑；组成；补偿1629. make use of 利用，使用1630. make way 开路，让路1631. make way 让路；开路；进展1805. out of breath 喘不过气来1806. out of control 失去控制1807. out of danger 脱离危险1808. out of date 过时的，陈旧的1809. out of debt 不欠债1810. out of doors 在户外1811. out of favour 失宠；不受欢迎1812. out of focus 焦点没有对准；模糊1813. out of order 出故障的1814. out of order 不整齐；发生故障1815. out of place 不相称；不合适1816. out of practice 久不练习，荒疏1817. out of proportion 不成比例；不相称1818. out of question 毫无疑问1819. out of sight 看不见，在视野之外1820. out of step 和…步调不一致1821. out of the question 不可能的；不必谈的1822. out of touch 不联系，不接触1823. out of work 失业；(机器)有毛病1824. out of 在…外；离开…；缺乏1831. pass away 消失；去世；终止1832. pass by 走过；(时间)逝去1833. pass off (感觉等)终止；中止1834. pass on 把…传给别人；转入1835. pass out 失去知觉；分发1836. pass through 穿过；经历；遭受1837. pass up 放过，放弃，拒绝1841. pay attention to 注意；重视1842. pay back 偿还(借款等)；回报1843. pay for 偿还；受到惩罚1844. pay honour to 向…致敬1845. pay off 还清(债款)1846. pay out 付出(款项等)1847. pay respect to 考虑，关心，重视1848. pay up 全部付清(钱)；付款1853. pick off 摘下，摘掉1854. pick out 选出，挑出1855. pick up 拣起；(车等)中途搭人1856. piece together 拼合，拼凑在一起1879. pull down 拆毁，拉倒；使降低1880. pull in (车)进站；(船)到岸1881. pull into 进入；到达1882. pull off 脱(帽等)；努力实现1883. pull on 穿上；继续拉(或划) 1884. pull one’s leg 拿某人开玩笑1885. pull out of the fire 使转败为胜1886. pull out 拔出，抽出，挖出1887. pull through 使渡过(危险等) 1888. pull to pieces 把…撕成碎片1889. pull up (使)停下；拔起(树等) 1890. put a check on 制止，禁止1891. put across 解释清楚；做成(交易) 1892. put aside 储存，保留1893. put away 把…收起；储存，积攒1894. put down 记下；镇压；杀死1895. put forward 提出(要求、事实等) 1896. put in 花费；正式提出1897. put into practice 实行，实施1898. put off 推迟，拖延；阻碍1899. put on an act 装模作样1900. put on 穿上；上演；教唆1901. put out of action 使失去效用1902. put out of sight 把…藏起来1903. put out 熄灭；关(灯)；出版1904. put sb. on to 引某人对…注意起来1905. put someone on 欺骗1906. put someone up 给某人提供住宿1907. put through 使穿过；使从事1908. put to the test 使受试验，使受检验1909. put to use 使用，利用1910. put to (船只顺避风等而)靠岸1911. put up with 忍受，容忍(讨厌的人) 1912. put up 举起；安装；张贴1913. put...in force 实施…；使…生效1979. run away with (感情等)战胜1980. run down 跑下；撞倒；追捕到1981. run for1982. run for 竞选，追查，探究1983. run into 跑进；偶然遇到；共计1984. run off (使)逃跑；复制1985. run one's eyes over 扫视，浏览1986. run out at 达到(某数字)1987. run out from 从…延伸1988. run out of 用完，耗尽1989. run out 结束；变得缺乏1990. run over with 充满；洋溢着1991. run over (跑)过去；溢出；浏览1992. run short 快用完；将耗尽1993. run through 跑着穿过；刺1994. run up against 意外地碰到(困难等) 1995. run upon 撞击；触(礁)2009. see about 负责处理(某事)；查看2010. see after 照尖，照顾2011. see eye to eye 看法完全一致，完全同意2012. see for oneself 亲眼看，自己去看2013. see sb. off 为某人送行2014. see sb. through 关心…渡过难关2015. see that 要注意使…；务必使…2016. see through 干完，干到底2017. see to it that 确保2018. see to 负责，注意，照料2019. see with 同意2020. seeing that 鉴于…，由于…的缘故2028. send for 派人去请；召唤；索取2029. send in 呈报；送…参加比赛2030. send off 寄出；为…送行；解雇2031. send out 发送；派遣；发出请柬2032. send round 使传阅；发送；派遣2033. send up 发出；射出；呈递2040. set about 开始；散布(谣言等)2041. set another date 改期2042. set apart 使分离；使显得突出2043. set aside 挑出；不顾，把…置于一旁；取消2044. set back (把钟等)往回拨；推迟2045. set down 记下；登记；放下2046. set fire to 使燃烧，点燃2047. set forth 动身起程2048. set free 释放，使获得自由2049. set light by 轻视2050. set off 动身，出发；使爆炸2051. set one’s mind on doing 决定2052. set oneself against 坚决反对2053. set oneself up as 以…自居2054. set out 制定，打算；动身；开始；装饰2055. set up 开办；建立；设立2066. shoot at 向…射击；力争2067. shoot away 不停地射击2068. shoot out 抛出；射出2069. shoot up 射出；喷出2070. short of 缺少2071. show in 领入，领进来2072. show off 炫耀，卖弄2073. show up 使显现；揭露；拆穿2127. stand a chance 很可能，有希望2128. stand a good chance 很有可能，大有希望2129. stand by 站在旁边；袖手旁观2130. stand for 代替；代表；意味着2131. stand in one's way 阻碍，妨碍2132. stand out 引人注目；杰出，出色2133. stand the test 经受住考验2134. stand up for 为…辩护；维护；坚持2135. stand up to 经得起(磨难等)，勇敢地面对；坚决抵抗2136. stand up 立起；(论点)站得住脚2137. start doing2138. start from scratch 从头做起，从零开始2139. start off 出发，动身；开始2140. start to2141. start up 突然站起，惊起2179. take a chance 冒险，投机2180. take a dislike to 讨厌2181. take a hand in 参加；帮助2182. take a leave 请假2183. take a seat 请坐2184. take aback 使吃惊，使吓一跳2185. take action 采取行动；提出诉讼2186. take advantage of 趁…之机，利用2187. take after 与…相象2188. take apart 拆开(机器等)2189. take away 拿走，夺去，使离去2190. take care of 爱护，照顾，照料2191. take care 当心，注意2192. take charge of2193. take charge 掌管，负责，看管2194. take cover 隐蔽2195. take delight in 以…为乐2196. take down 取下；记下；拆卸2197. take effect (药等)见效2198. take for 认为，以为；误认为2199. take heart of grace 鼓起勇气，打起精神2200. take interest in 对…感(产生)兴趣2201. take into account 把…考虑进去，考虑；重视2202. take issue with sb. 与某人争论2203. take issue with 与…争论2204. take it easy 不紧张；放松；松懈2205. take leave of 向…告别2206. take note of 注意(到)2207. take notes 记笔记2208. take notice of 注意，留心2209. take off 拿走；脱下(衣帽等)2210. take on 呈现(面貌)；装出；接受；包含；领会2211. take one’s place 取代2212. take one’s time 慢慢来2213. take one's chance 碰运气，听任命运2214. take one's measure 量尺寸；打量，估计2215. take oneself off 走开，离去2216. take order to do 采取适当手段去做…2217. take order with 安排，处理2218. take out loans 借贷2219. take out 拿出；去掉；扣除2220. take over 占据；接任(职位)2221. take pains 尽力，努力，下苦功2222. take part in 参加…，参与…2223. take part with 与…站在一边，袒护2224. take place2225. take place 发生；进行；举行2226. take pride in 以…自豪2227. take sb. to task 责备某人，申斥某人2228. take steps 采取步骤；采取措施2229. take sth. seriously 认真对待2230. take the lead 为首，领先2231. take the place of 代替2232. take the road of 占先，居…之上2233. take the road 出动，动身；走…道路2234. take thought for 对…担心；对…挂念2235. take time 不急不忙，从容进行2236. take to one's heels 逃走，逃之夭夭2237. take to 开始；对…产生好感2238. take turns 依次，轮流2239. take up 接纳，吸收；拿起；着手处理；占去，占据2240. take...as 把…理解为2241. talk back 回嘴，顶嘴2242. talk into 说服；劝说某人做某事2243. talk out 把…说透，坦率地谈2244. talk over 商量，(充分)讨论，说得同意自己2245. talk to 责备2246. talk up 大声地讲；大胆地讲2247. talk with 与…交谈，试图说服2274. think better of 对…有更高的评价2275. think nothing of 把…看成平常2276. think of2277. think of 考虑；记得；认为2278. think of...as 把…看作是，以为…是2279. think out 彻底地想一想2280. think over 仔细考虑2281. think through 思考…直到得出结论2282. think twice 重新考虑2283. think up 发明；设计出2284. throw about 到处扔；转向航行2285. throw away 扔掉，抛弃2286. throw doubt upon 使人对…产生怀疑2287. throw light on sth. 解释，阐明2288. throw off 扔开；匆匆脱掉(衣服)2289. throw over 抛弃(计划等)2290. throw up 抛起；呕出(食物)2329. turn a blind eye to 对…装作不见2330. turn against 对…采取敌对态度2331. turn away 走开；把脸转过去2332. turn down 关小，调低；拒绝2333. turn in 转身进入；拐入；交出2334. turn into 进入；使变成，使成为2335. turn off 关(水源等)；拐弯2336. turn on 开，旋开(电灯等)2337. turn one's back on 不理睬2338. turn out 生产；驱逐；翻转2339. turn over 倾覆；(机器等)运转；翻过来2340. turn sb's blood cold 使毛骨悚然2341. turn to 变成；求助于；着手2342. turn up 出现；找到；证明是2426. work at 从事于，致力于2427. work off 排除；清理；卖掉2428. work out 算出；设计出；制定出2429. work up 逐步引起；激起；整理2434. write down 写下；把…描写成2435. write off 注销；勾销；写信寄出2436. write out 写出，全部写出2437. write up 把…写成文；详细描写。